HomeMy WebLinkAbout0517.093September 30# 1993
THE HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL
Palo Alto, California
Attention: policy and services Committee
nA'rUB JIlIPORr ON PROVISZOII OF PtIBLIC llEBrtlOONS III JOBllBOII PAlU< AND
'rIIII DO'nITOWN lUU!A.
Members of the Council:
a.port. in Br:i,ef
On May 24, 1993, Council directed staff to investigate the
possibility of providing public restroorus at the Dr. Edith Johnson
Park and/or the University Avenue downtown area. This report is to
provide an update on progress made to .... ·ard completion of the
assignment. Sta~f intends to submit a full report to the policy
and Services Committee in November 1993.
Bacltqr0JlP4
In March 1993, Johnson Park neighborhood residents approached the
Council to request that restrooms be installed at Johnson Park.
Tbey expressed concerns regarding park users utilizing front yards
and. apartment building stairways as r&strooms. At that time,
Council directed staff to install a portable restroom facility at
Johnson Park on a six-month trial basis. Prior to the actual
installation, several other Johnson Park neighbors expressed
opposition to the plan. Council re-directed staff to stUdy the
issue, broadening the scope of the assignment to include
investigation of issues relating to public res"*:room provision in
the downtown area, as ~ell as at Johnson Park.
Discus.ioD
Despite the attempt to link the need for restrooms at Johnson Park
with the greater issues of restrocms in the downtown area, stafr
has idE:!ntified very distinct differences between the two areas,
their needs, and the possible impact of installing such facilities.
If restroo~s were placed within a block or two of Johnson Park, it
would be peripherally related to the downtown are~, but a facility
at any other downtown location would not address Johnson Park
concerns. Through conversations with downtoW11 merchants, staff has
become aware of concerns that there may be a possible increase in
service levels to the homeless popu13tion if downtown rest rooms
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were installed~ Thi~ may require a policy decision to be made by
Council. This report attempts to address Johnson Park, downtown
restrooms, and any related homeless issues separate!~·. Any options
recommended by staff would be on a temporary trial basis.
start conducted a ~ail survey of Johnson park neighborhood
residents and convened a neighborhood meeting to gather further
input rel~ting to the neighborhood concerns~ Of the 1300 surveys
mailed out, 86 residents responded i~ favor of providinq a restroom
tacility in Johnson Park, and 117 residents responded in opposi
tion~ Residents who oppose placing a restroom i~ the ~eighborhood
park expressE:d concern that it may attract out-of-neighborhood
users, nonresidents and the homeless.
Host who attended the neiqhborhOOd meetinq aqre~d that a
facility placed elsewhere, :but near the park, would
alleviate the problems cited and they are supportive
concept •
restroom
help t-:.
of that
. Also emerging from the meetinq was a strongly held opinion :by the
residents that much of the park problem results tro)l! out-of
neighborhood users who visit the park to play basketball~ All the
attendees at the neighborhood meeting urged removal of the
basketball court, possibly relocating it to El camino Park, as an
acceptable alternative that might resolve the majority of
neighborhood concerns.
staff is explorinq the following options to address concerns
regarding restrooms at Johnson Park:
1) Installation of restroom facilities at Johnsen Park,
2) Installation of restroom facilities at Cogswell Plaza with
directional signage at Johnson Park,
3) Expansion of thE: downtown ranger patrol to include Johnson
Park during peak use periods, including weekend and summer
hours;
4) Removal of the Johnson Park basketball standard and possible
relocation to El camino Park~
DoWDtOVP Area
staff has contactea the cities of Berkeley, Santa Cruz, San
Francisco and Mountain View, to determine what they have ~one to
address restroom issues in their downtovn ar-eas. All have recently
wre.stled with t_hese issues but do not feel they have successfully
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r6so1ved them. Berkeley and San Francisco have significant rest
room problems that they feel are related to the homeless4 This is
also true of Santa cruz, but to a lesser degree. San Francisco's
use of self-contained, self-cleaning restrooms (French tOl lets) was
explored by staff but quickly discarded as a viable option. These
units are not available for purchase, are too expensive to lease
($39,000 annually), end are not currently available from the sole
united states distributor.
Cammon findings reported by other cities include:
1) Downtown restrooms can attract the homeless and may be a
magnet for undesirable and/or illegal activity. This
frequently causes shoppers and residents to be intimidated and
to avoid using the facilities, and perhaps the do~nto~n area
as wella
2) Permanent restrooms are e'Apens i Ye and req1.ii re a full-time
attendant to conduct frequent inspections and cleani.n9. to
prevent deplorable sanitary conditions. Without superv~s~on~
facilities are subject to use for drug dealing and/or other
criminal activity.
3) Restroom facilities in downtown areas have not al~ays solved
the problems they were installed to prevent. Stairways,
sidewalks and alleys continue to be used as rest rooms in the
cities surveyed.
After gathering this information, staff met .... ith Senior Center
staff, the senior Coordinatinq council, the Downtown Marketing
Committee, and the Chamber of Commerce a Staff at the Senior Center
expressed concerns regarding the existing use and abuse of their
facility. They consider their situation '"reasonably severe".
Senio~ center staff and the Senior Coordinating Council expressed
their support of a clean, attractiVe ~estroom facility in Cogswell
Plaza a
Representatives from the downtown 3.rea, while acknowledging the
current lack of accessible puhlic restrooms, expressad concern that
restroom facilities vill attract, and be monopolized by. the
homeless population, and that downtown shoppers will choose not to
use them.
Downtown representatives also expressed concern about where rest
rooms are placea and the visual impact they may have upon their
businesses and the downtown area in genera.L Many· merchants favor
use of facilities (new or existing) at City Hall or placement in
sheltered areas adjacent to parking lots. Cogswell Plaza has not
emerged as a favored location.
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A ~urvey of downtown merchants and property o«ners is unde~ay, and
a meeting is scheduled for October 20 for further disc~ssion of
this issue. Staff feels it is impo~ant that the merchants and
property owners be allowed the cpportunity to give ~.np~t and
suggestions as to how this issue should be resolved.
Based upon information gathered to date,
emerqed for the downtown area. Those under
the following:
several options have
consideration include
1) Installation of a restroom facility at Cogswell Plaza;
2) Installation of one or more restroom facilities at downtown
parking lots;
3) Increased availability of existin9 City restroom facilities at
ti..e Civic Center and Downtown Library.
There are arguments
have drawbacks that
attachment nAN~
appropriate signage
included.
for and against any of these options and all
require careful consideration, as outlined in
Should downtown rest rooms be recommended,
to direct shoppers to their location would be
A co1lective concern expressed by Johnson Park residents, downto~n
merchants and senior center staff is that proviSion of restrooms at
any location in the dO\il1town area will be monopolized by. and
become a gathering place for, the homeless. There is a general
opinion that the provision of rest rooms for the homeless is an
issue that needs to be addressed~ but little consensus as to how or
where they should be provided, or whether they should be provided
at all.
Staff has met wit!], representatives from the Urban Ministry for
their input. Any decision to install restrooms in the downtown
area will likely impact service levels to the homeless and result
in the need for policy decisions by Council as to what these
service levels should be.
The Urban Ministry has suggested the City consider developing a
homeless service center and expressed interest in administering its
operation. One other option under consideration is to expand the
hours that rest rooms at El Camino Park are open. This would be
practical only with regular supervision and cleaning.
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Several options have emerqed for conside~aticn in response to the
nead for public restrooms in Palo Alto. Because of the potential
impact upon neiqhbors, merchants, and downtown property owners,
additional time is needed to involve them in this process. It is
anticipated tl'~at any recommendation to install restrooms would be
on a trial basis, utilizing temporary facilities:. As regular
cleaning and supervision are imperative. those associated costs
'Would be consldered. statt will submit a final report to the
Policy and services Committee in November 1993.
Respectfully submitted,
AU)d~
Dan Will iams
Director of Rec~eation
~--'l c.~ 0~K~
Paul Th.ltgen
Director~ Community Services
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POSSIBlB OOWRTOWW RB8~ROO~ FACILITIB8
LOCATIOII PROS COli'
Cogswell Plaza convenient location, ea~a af May serve as a magnet ~nd gathering
installation. place for homeless_
Proximity to Johnson P~rk. Shoppers may not wish to use. .
seniors are supportive. Visual impact upon nejqhboring
businesses.
Downtown Parking Lots convenient location, ease of Reduced pa_'t"kinq space and associated
including: installation. revenue,
Lot .7 at K.ipling and Less visual impact upon M~y co~promise future de~elopment at
Lytton neighbors. the site.
, , Lot P or R on Emerson MUst have approval of Parktng
Assessment District.
'\ Not as visual to users or easy to
supervise.
May attract undesirable activity and
,
-'-
reduce USe by shoppers.
Utilize existing Facilities exist_ May increase use by homeless.
facilities Le, Downtown
,
I
Library Merchants have suqqeated this May not addreGS Johnson Park issue.
Civic center option4
El camino Park May result in "traahin9", increased
vandalism and gr.effit,i.
Will require cost.ly and intense
supervision.
Limited t.o hours facilitien
currently are open.
--
Install self~·contalned Attractive Not currently available trom sole
selt-cleaning units u.s. distributor.
(French Toilets). Self Cleaning
Available tor lease, not purchase,
Ease of installation due to high level of technical
expertise required to maintain.
Very exponsive--$l9,OOO/year to
leas6, if ;, id when available. -
Install facilities Little impact upon neighbors. Does not serve needs of downtown
adjacent or close to shoppers or Johnson Park neighbors. 41.
Mitchell Lane/El Camino, Area i9 used by and familiar to
or extend open houra of homeless. Serves homeless only. Is this
existing facilities. Council's direction?
,
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