HomeMy WebLinkAbout0240.094April 28, 1994
HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL
Palo Alto, California
'Attention: Finance committee
Hembers of the Council:
BUDGB C' /:. -9 '1 ,/ I .•
This is an inforrnational report and no Council action is req~'ired.
Report in D.d.§.t
This report summarizes the projected 1994-95 status of utility f'I.md
reserve levels. Tho levels are related to the proposed FV 199~-95
budget submittals and proposed rate increases. Reserves discussed
fn this t'eport include the Rate stabilizatlon Reserve (RSR) ,
Emerqe"~y Plant Replacement Reserv~s (EPR) j Calaveras Reserve, GaG
supplemental .Gupply Reserve (SSR) and the state Water Resources
Board Reserve.
As summarized below, at the end (Jf 1994-95 J the Electric and
Waetewater Treatroent Rate stabilization Reserves will be over tho
maximum guidelines established by council. staff 'Will monitor
these reSl".rves and retul.'n to Council with recommendations rogardinq
potential disbursements of the excess balance in the Electric I-lHid
and changes in the reserve policy for the Wastewater Treat'Dlent
FUnd. Due to lower-than-predicted interest earnings, the Calaveras
Reserve is being drawn down more quickly than planned. Staff will
continue to monitor the Calaver~s Reserve. The storm Dra~naqo RSR
funding assumes the sale of bonds to continue the next three years
of infrastructure work l as included in the 1994-95 Proposed Budget
document. Finally, lower operating costs have led to significant
fundinq of the Water RSR. The water RSR is now within the Council
approved guidelines.
Below is a summary table showing each reserve and wheth~r or not
the ending balances are projected to be within the Council approved
guidelines.
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SUMMARY TABLE
PROJECTED 1994-95 RES.F.RVE BALANCES
WITlfIII RECOMMENDED RANGE
----
FUND RSR EPR OTHER
Electric High Yes Yes (Calaveras)
Gas Yes Yes Y~~R)
Refuse Yes Yes (Water
Resources Board) ----
Wastewater Treatment High Yes
Wastewater Collection Yes Yes --_. ----
Wator Yes Yes ----
Storm Drainage High --------==
fyrR2 Sll: ~~eh Reser~~
Table 1 (attachod) includes the following: the estimated balance
in each reserve as of June 30, 1994; the fun1illg or \lse of the
reserve as included in-the 1994-95 proposed budget; the projected
closing balance on June 30, 1995j and the minimum rmd maximum
targets for each reserve. It should be noted that the illforrnation
used to estimate th(>. balance in each reserve as of .June JO, 1994
reflects the most recent financial information available; there
fore, it is different from what was shown in the 1993-94 Adopted
Budget and the 1993-94 Midyear Report. Additional revisions to
this estimate will likely occur as the fourth quarter actual
results are realized.
The Rate Stabilization ~e~erVQ (RSR, replaced the Transfer
stabilization Reserve' (TSnr and the SYf>tem Improvement Reserve
(SIR) in all enterprise funds, reflectin9 the change in the use of
the reserves to a mechanism to stabili'Ze rates. The RSR was
established ill June 1993 (CMR:263:93). The purpose of the RSR is
to ensure funds are available to cover short-term situations when
expenditures exceed revenues; to provide a depository of excess
funds when expendituros are less than projected or revenues are
higher than budgetedj and to plan for certain known future
occurrences that are of a one-time nature, or if of an ongoing
nature, to allo'''' the rates to ramp up over several years to cover
the costs. The mechanisms for calculating the proposed minimum and
maximum balances for the RSR are detailed in CMR:263: 93. It should
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be noted that the minimum and maximum guidelines for the RSR are
dependent upon' projected sales revenue. Each fiscal year, as sales
revenue chanqos, the RSR ~in1mum and maximums change.
Th-9 Eaergenoy Plant Replacement Reserve (EPR) is established by the
City Charter for the .f.lectric, water I Gas, and wastewater Funds far
~npl~nned emergencies only. The Refuse and Storm Drainage Funds
have no EPR. The Charter directs that EPR reserve balances are not
to QXCQQd 5 percent of the net book value of the fixed assets of
the fund. council also directed that the balBncs of the reserve
should b6 equal' to an amount that covers the most expensive item of
equipment 'Which, if lost, would cause interruption in the normal
4ctivlty of that utility. lIB req,dred by the City Charter, these
funds are available for use only tor replacement or ernergancy
ropairs ot damaged equipment; and such uses require special
appropriation by Council.
'rbo calav.Qra9 ReslltJ:'ve was established in 1983 by Council resolution
to fund obligations arising from the Calaveras 'Hydroelectric
Project. The reserve WflS fully funded and is not..' being drawn down
to pay Calaveras debt service requirements.
The Supplomental Supply Reserve (SSR) was established in 1988 in
the Gas FUnd, as a reservo for a limited gas supply and development
pl.'ograJl, The lovel of the SSR 'Was established at $3.0 million,
based upon the estimated cost of drilling sufficient wells to
supply 1I.pproxirnately 10 percent of the City's gas requirements.
This res-erve will allow the City to develop an optimum supply
portfolio, recoqnizinq the balance between supply, reliability ann.
price considerations. In 1993, when Council created the new RSR,
it 1IIlso directed that tile interest earned by tho Gas SSR be
allocated to the RSR. No annual addition is made to the SSR
balance. 110 funds have been used from this reserve! to date.
The L&n~f'.111 Closure/PoBt Closure Maiutenanca Reserve was estab ...
lished In 1989-90 to fund landfill closure and post-closure
~aint~nance costs. In Ju~e 1993 (CMR:325:93), Council authorized
the eliJeination of the Landfill Closure and Post-closure
Maintenance Reserve and established a fully fUtlded liability as the
financial assurance mechanism, required by the California
Integrated waste Management Board (CIHMB) ~
The Water ReDouroea Boar4 Reserve was established in 1993 in the
Refuse Fund, as required by the state W"ater Resources Control Board
(SWRCB) I to show financial responsibility for potent.ial discharges
from the landfill into the San FrQncisco Bay.
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this analysis dOQS not covor -c~rtain other reserve:s: Encumbrances
and Reap'pL'opriations, UndeI'ground Loan, Conservation Loan, and Debt
Set-vice.-Whilo thoso rGA9t"vIOS are iMportant parts of each fund's
operations, ttloy are already committe.d for a specific purpose.
JUectrlc f.llllil
Tho-Blectric :Fund RSR is projected to exceed the rna.xirnum balance at
tho ~nd of tiscal year-1994-95. Under the new reserve policy
adopted by Council liD desc:d.bod in Ct-ut:2-6.l:93, staff is required to
return to council in tho Y'Etar f<:>llowinq the existence of the
surplus to recom~ond disbufseRent of the surplus. Therefore, in
ab3E1'I\CI) of dircctiQn fron Council to imMediately address the
surplus, Utilities sta.ff plans to address this issue in the 1995 ... 96
budget procQss. once the true l!'Jaqn1tuda of tho projected surplus is
kno'Wn.
The-Calavol'as Reserve is proposed to be drawn do\m by $2.8 million l as defined by Council-approved polic)'. Due to tho decline in
interest earnihqsl tho c.llav(1oras Reserve nay be drawn down faster
then projected. Staff will continue to nonitar thQ rese~ve.
'l'he reserves in the c~s fund l"emain within Council quidelines. 11
6.7 parcent ratn increase is p~oposed for 1994-95. The Gas FUnd
procc9s inC'>ludoG the scheduling of rate increases evory other year.
With the r.ate incroase, the: roso:rv~s 'Will be drawn down slightly.
The balance 1n the 'Gas Fund R~R at the ond of 1994-95 is projected
to l?e approxi~ately l:Iid~tty between the minimum ftnd maximum
gu idel1 nos.
No adjustment in the SSR is requested.
An 18 percent rate incrt)aso has been proposed for the RefUse FUnd
in 1994-95. Toe rate increase is required to tund the first full
year of both SMaRT Station payments and the San Jose landfill tax.
The SMaRT Station charges have increased because there is now
source separation at the SMaRT station. FlnallYI sales in 1993-94
have been lower" than anticipated as "customers switched to fewer
cans and increased recycling in reaction to rate increases.
The projected b"~lance at the close' of 1994-95 in the Refueo Fund
RSR wiLt be $2.3 mUlion. This.\s approximately midway between the
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minimum RSR guideline of ~1,7 million and the maximum 9uideline of
$3.4 l1Iillion.
The 1994-95 budget includes funding of $118,000 to the Water
Resoutces Board Reserve, liS required by the SI'me8, to show
financial responsibility for potential discharges fL"Om the landfill
into the San Francisco Bay.
Storm prainage
The storm Drainage FUnd proposed 1994-95 budget inoludes 8; propoaod
rate increase of 31 percent ($1.00 per Ronth per housnholdl. This
is the first rate increasQ. fo):" thEi storll'l Drai,. Ut.ility pineo 1990.
Staff has been discussing with council tho long-tern options for
the storm O!."ain infrastructu~.e plan. Tlto P:roposed 1994-95 Budget.
includes an estimated bond salo of $9.2 =01100 to fund tho noxt
three years I infrastructure-wOl;>k.
The RSR is not currently beinq funded by thee rates, As the
infrastructure work is conpleted, the RSR .. ill be t\lndod throu9h
the rate basc. The RSR target fot' t.he Starn Drain Fund 1s
$500,000. When bonds are sold, the pt'ocoeds 'Wi 11 be held in the
RSR until the next phl'lse of capita 1 projects are cOI'lpleted over thu
next three years. During that ti~e, therefore, the RSR, with tho
bond proceeds, will be ovor tho $500,000 tar~et.
~~9l1ectlon
lio rate increase has been P:t.'oposed for tho wastewater Colloctioll
Fund. 1\ 9.9 percent rate increaso 'Was approved for 1993-94. At
the time the budget was adopted fo'r 1993"94, stafr notified Council
that a rate increase was ~lso 8nticipat~d for 1994-95. The tat~
increases, spread over two years, were antICipated to !lmd the:
Wastewater Collection reSfirves for tho implementation ()f the
infrastructure program in 1994-95. The 'anticipated rate incroQ:a~a
is not required in 1994-95 duo to the health of tho resorves,
b~cause of strong sales, tied to increased water usago,
In 1994-95, the proposed budget includos a uso of the RSR ot
$239,000. With this, the RSR is projocted to be $5.4 million at
the close. of 1994 .. 95. The RSR balanc~ will be slightly belo'W the
maximum guideline of $5.5 ~illion.
Wastewater Treatrn~
The proposed 1994-95 budget for tho Wastowatel.~ Treatment Fund needs
to be adjusted to include $68,000 funding to the Emerqency Plant
Replacement Reserve and funding of the RSR of $155,000. The
funding of the RSR will bring the RSR over tha MaxiThum guideline.
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The Proposed 1994-95 Buctget shows a substantially larger funding of
the EPR. After further analys~s, staff believAs that such funding
would violate the Charter provisions on the EPR. Therefore, staff
will adjust the funding when the Proposed Budget, with amendments,
is brought to Counci 1. '
The Regional water Quality Control Plant (RWQCP) is 22 yoars old.
Staff believes it is titne for the wastewater Treatment Fund to
begin to establish appropriate reserves, to allow for immediate
correction of any problems that, might arise related to the
infrastructuro of the Plant. The RWQCP proximity to the Eay, and
the environmental issues associated 'with the running at the Plant
could present problems if a malfunction were to occur in the Plant.
staff, therefore, is proposing to allow the RSR to remain over the
maximum guideline in the short term to allow staff to immediately
mitigate any situations that night arise with the equipment at the
RWQCP. Within the next year I staff is proposing to return to
Council with a recommendation regarding the appropriate long-term
reserves for the Wastewater Treatment Fund. staff may nH-:Ol'T1.rnend
the establishment of a new resct've to fund long-term capital
improvements for the RWQCP.
The proposed 1994-95 budget, including a proposed 15 percent rate
decrease, provides for funding of the RSR by $407,000. The 1994-95
closing balance in the RSR is projected to be at approximately the
midpoint between the minimum and maximum guidelines. The budget
inclUdes an assumption that the wholesale cost of 'lrfat~!r purchased
from San Francisco Water Depi1rtment. (SFWD) \1ill increase by 10
percent. Final action on this matter by SFWD will not occur until
June of this year, and depending on the action that is taken, it
may be necessary to adjust the proposed rate decrease.
The 1993-94 projected ending ba.lance for the Water RSR is sig ..
nificantly higher than anticipated when the 1993-94 budget was
adopted, due to several occurrences. Savings are projected in the
oper?-ting budget due to more careful monitoring of actual needs and
expenditures.
conclusion
The Electric and wastewater Treatment l:eserves ar.e projected to be
above the reconunended guidelines., Staff will return to Council in
the next year with recommendations rcqardinq the appropriate 10n9-
term reserves for the. WasteKater Treatment Fund and possible
disbursements of any excess funding in the Electric Fund reserves.
The Calaveras Reserve may haVe to be drawn down more quickly than
originally planned, due to a decrease in interest earnings.
Finally, the reserve funding in the storm Drainage Fund assumes the
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s_ale of bonds to finance th.e next three years of infrastructure
1I,'ork, as proposed in the 1994-95 PreLi.minary Budget.
Respectf 1Jlly submitted,
VM~ ffw..~1fcrY\
VIRGINIA HARRINGTON
Senior Financial An~ly6t
'12~ (,\n~~C~~!~~f -_
~~F?oo:~rr=) ~y Managor L
Attachment: Table 1 -Summary of Utility Funds Reserves
Related Staff Reports:
CHR:240:94
CMR:263:93
CMR: 325:93
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ELECTRIC fUND
Eml1fgency Plan! ReplaCOOl<lnl
R~le SlabilzsliOO Reserve
Calaveras
AB 7M ResMio
8ubl0l81
GAS FUND
Emorgoocy Planl Replacemenl
Hale SI"btl,alion H"sorv6
Gas Supplemenlal Supply
AB 702 Heservo
Sublotal
REFUSE FUND
Rele SlabilzAlion R6s.rve
Waler Resourws Boord
AB 702 Resl1fVe
Subtotal
STORM DRAIN FUND
Rale $Iabilzalion Reserve
AB 702 ReseIVo
Sublotal
WASTEWATER COLLECTION fUND
Emergency Planl Repla<:emenl
Rate Siabilzation Reserve
AB 702 ReseIVe
Subtotal
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TABLE 1
SUMMARY OF UTILITY FUNDS RESERVES
PROJECTED
ENDING
BALANCE
6130194
1,998
27,079
113,492
440
48,009
564
6,795
3,092
158
10,609
1,737
118
133
1,988
(55)
29
(26)
329
5,601
71
6,001
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1994·95
PROPOSED
CHANGES
74
801
(2,842)
o
(1,967)
30
(1,230)
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(1,200)
607
118
o
725
6,296
o
6,296 .
7
(239)
o
(232)
PROJECTED
ENDING
BALANCE
2,072
27,880
15,650
440
46,042
594
5,565
3,092
158
9,409
2,344
236
133
2,713
6,241
29
6,270
336
5,362
71
5,769
MINIMUM
BALANCE
12,950
3,791
1,677
500
2,754
MAXIMUM
BALANCE
3,045
25,900
797
7,583
3,353
834
5,508
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TABLE 1
SUMMARY OF UTILITY FUNOS RESERVES
PROJECTED 1994·96 PROJECTED MINIMUM MAXIMUM
ENDING PROPOSED ENDING BALANCE BALANCE
BALANCE CHANGES BALANCE
8130194
WIISTEWATER TREATMENT FUND
Emergency Plant Replacemool 879 68 947 1,473 Rate Stabilzation Reservo 3,203 155 3,358 1,547 3,094 AB 702 Re serve 315 0 315 Subtotal 4,:>97 223 4,620 ~
WATER FUND
Emergency Plant Replacemenl 58? 65 652 784 Rele Stabilz.1 ion Reservo 6,171 401 6,578 4,139 8,277 AB 702 Reserve 140 0 140 Sublolal 6,698 472 7,370
TOTA!.
Emergency Planl Replacem"nl 4,357 244 4,601 R.ta Stabilzallon He.erva 50,&31 6,797 57,328 Calaveras 18,492 (2,842) 15,650 Gas Supplementel Supply. 3,092 0 3,092 Waler Resowoos Board 118 118 236 AB 702 Resetve 1,286 0 1,286 ~ TOTAL 76,472 4,199 80,671
(1) The net char!(l8 in reserves Ie tha lolal differenCB betweon revenues and expenses
(incllJding transfers 10 and from other tunds).