HomeMy WebLinkAbout0237.094~ Ita 2) BUDG£7 94-95
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Aprj.l 26, 1994
THE HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL
Palo Alto, California
Attention: Finance committee
Proposed a., RAte Incr@§§~
Members of the council:
Report in Brief
This report recommends Council adoption of the attached resolution
which authorizes a $1.123 million gas revenue incl.'ease to become
effective July 1, 1994.
This l.'epoxt discusses a ('·as Utility proposed revenue increase of
$1.123 million or 6.3 percent. A review of the FY 1994-95
preliminat.y Gas Fund operations reveals that current rate levels
are inadequate to meet the Utility's financial obligations. The
revenue requirement of the Gas Utility consists of a number of
components including the cost to purchase and transport natural
gas, opel:.'ate and maintain a reliable system, finance an appl'opriate
portion of the capital impt'ovements from current operating
revenues, fund prudent reserve levels and produce a reasonable
transfer to the General Fund. A significant change in any of these
factors, as well as a change in the sales level or in the
contribution from reserves .. can tl'igger a rate adjustment from one
year to the next.
The key factor for this proposed rate increase is the decision to
reduce the contribution from reserves by $670,000. This"decision
has been made t.o allow the Utility -to continue its policy to
alternate gas rate increases every other year, avoid a larger rate
increase ,in later years and to keep reserve balanceB within the
adopted guidelines. Another factor affecting the Gas Fund revenue
is lower interest .rates on the Utility's investments, which cause
a decrease in the interest earned on reserVE; balances. Other
factors contribute to the increase in the Gas, Fund expenses'. 'fhese
factors include a $211, 000 increase in the Resource Conservatior:.
budget to fund val'ious programs, \llhich will increase the efficient
use of natural gas and will assist staff to analyze and assess
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custom~rs loads. In addition, the gas purchase costs al'e projected
to increase app~'oximateli' $152,000.
Furthe~roore. the F'Y 1'994-'9& sales level is projected to decrease by
about 1.4 percent from FY 93-94 projections. This is dve to the
fact that:: some manufacturing companies have been moving their
Operations from Palo Alto. The net impact of the projected sales
decline (sales revenue less purchase costs) is approximately
$92,000.
lIl!;tll<\~~.!"Q1l. of (Jas R.a_l!l'-Mlt~~LQ:.1
In today'a. competitive environment. a key objective tor the success
of a utility is to offer its customers different sel.-vice options.
Unbundling the gas set-vice and pricing each service separately is
a way to pl:ovide customers with choices. For this l:.'eason, it is
appropriate to offer the Utility'S large non-residential customers
transportation-only service. The proposed July 1, 1994,
inll'cduction of transportation-only service is detailed in a
separate staff report.
'transportation-only Gas Rate Schedule G-3 is a cost··based rate. A
th.o:..'ough cost of service study was conducted to calculate the
appropriate tran9pm:tatio~-only rate which will be offered to nOI1-
core custcmel.-s. 'The definition of a non-core gas customer is a
noo-residential customer with an annual consumption level of
250,000 lherms at a single address. This new classification will
result in some customers, who have been served under the Commercial
Cas Rate Schedule G-le, to be eligible for service under the Non
Core Rate schedule G-.3. For thefle cuatomel.'s, their gas bills will
decrease approximately 2"j percent. The potential impact on the
util ity is a revenue shift of approximat.ely $202,000 which will be
recovered from the core C118tomel:.'s; this is consistent with the
results of the recent cost of service study, which is discussed in
the next section.
Some of the primary objectives of rate design are to improve cost
of set'vice and customer equity, meet the revenue requirement,
lIl.!nin,ize the service costs on any given customer class, and
encourage the efficient use of valuable rosources. In addition, a
key rate-making objective is to maintain competitive rateS and
~hereby :t'educe the temptation of customers to "b}rpass I1 t.he Gas
Utility which would lead to higher rates for the City' 8 core
customers.
A :recent cost-of~8ervice study indicates that the residential class
is paying less than their fully allocated cost of service, while
non-residential customers are paying more than theil.-proportionate
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share. This extoting rate l"elationohip between customer classes is
a result of a much lo·,.;~r rate {40 cents per therm) applicable to
the first block or the baseline qoantity for the residential class.
This rate is about 24 percent below roM~' fl cornpaL'able baseline
quantity rat~.
To improve equity among customer classes, staff proposes spreading
the required revomle incl~ease on a different percentase basis
between classes, In this case~ the increase in a typical
residential bill w~ll range h'om 12.9 percent in the winte1' to 8.3
pe~:cent in the 9urr:ro:er while a non·l.-csidential bill may increase by
6, 3 perc~mt.
A cOfnpari~on of PG&E cUBt(Y.l'ler bills ..... ith Palo Alto customer bills
is illustrated by the attached ,graphs. This comparison io based 011
PG&B1a ctlt'"rent rates and Palo 1I.ltols proposed rates. Figure l.a,
{Residential S\.H;,""""'Le-~-Bill Co·'nIMrioonJ and Figure l.b .• (Residential
Winter Bill C~r.par~8on) indic~tc that the City l 6 residential gas
r.a:tes are~ on the aver.a.ge )Iea}'-);'Qund~ apPJ:oxima:tely 10 percent
below PGS .. R's :.:esidential l-ateJ;., Ho .... ·cver. fj gure 2 _a. (Non-
r('"Pidential SUr.i.."ljp.r Bill compaxison) and Pigure 2.h. {Non-
l.-eaidential Winte).-Bill Comparison) I reveal Palo Alto's gas rates
are I on the average, ~bout 10 percent lO .... ·cT than ?G&E's rates in
the winter but about 20 percent, hlg?let: than PGt.F.' s rates in the
SUrM',er. fhe reaaon i;'J that thQ Gas Utility has to pay interstate
and intl'itotate tranBpol'tation to PG&:E for gas del ivories to the
City gate.
The following table indicates the impact of this l-ate proposal on
a typical monthly bill for the various ct]9tOO'.er claoses:
% ABOVE
TItBRl-1 PROPOSED $ CfU\NGB \ (BBLOW)
WSTOM2R llS.rull> Ill!'], llLIllJ.,1 ~ PG&E
Resid/llinter 100 $46.84 $5.36 12.9 (21. 0)
R ... id/Wintcr 150 86.34 7.61 9.7 ( 8.9)
Reaid/Sutt't1ller 26 13.84 1.35 10.8 ( 7.6)
ReBid/Summer 45 28.85 2.21 8.3 1.3
Commercial 500 295.00 17.00 6.3 1 .4.
Industrial 3,200 1,880.00 112. 00 6.3 5.S·
IndU9trial 25,000 10,075.00 /3,875.00) (2"1.4 ) 3 .4} *
Interruptible
0-50 & G-3 60,000 24,180.00 1,380.00 6.1 2.6)*
• comparison with PG&E commercial and industr,ial bills is based
on an average of winter and summer bills_
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Staff recommends Council approval of the attached Reo\,>lutlon
inoreasing gas revenue by $1.12'3 million effective July It 199~.
Respectfully submitted,
?~
LUCIE HIRMINA
Utilities Rate Analyst
,/ /tJ/L_~/
ED~~ ;~-~K
Attachments: Resolution
Rate Sr.hedules G-1 and G-2
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RE~f6ENTIAL BILL COMPAhlsON
SUMMER
$ MONTHLY BILLS
30
25
20
15
10 ~
5
O~~---~-L~--~~--~~C ______ L-__ --J
Ffgur. La.
20 26 30 40 45
Tl1erms
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III Palo Allo I:,] PG&:J
RESIDENTIAL BILL COMPARISON
WINTER
$ MONTHLY BILLS
140
120-
100
BO
60-
40
20
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O~-~--4 __ ~---~_-_--J--______ ~
70 100 150 200
THERMS
Flgur& 1.b_ [.palo allo [:::J~G&~J
, ) -, "
~
r
I ,
-,
.""
2000
1500
1000
500
FigUJ6 2.oft,
,-'-.
NON-R)PSIDENTIAL BILL COM~RISON
SUMMER
$ MONTHLY BILLS
300 500 700 1000 2000 3200
TfiERMS
lit -;~IO A Ito (] ~-G&;,-J
NON-RESIDENTIAL BILL COMPARISON
WINTER
$ MONTHLY BILLS
2500
2000-
1500
1000
500-
0
300 500 700 1000 2000 3200
THERMS
Figure 2.b. l-Palo Alto fl PG&E I
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RRSOLUTION NO,
RESOLUTION OF 'tHE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALO ALTO
AMBNDING UTIhITY RATE SCHBDULR G-l lIND ADOPTING
NBW UTILITY RATE SCHEDULE G-2 OF T1I8 CITY OF PALO
ALTO !fJ'1LITIBS RATBS /\NO CHARGES PBRTAINING TO
GSNRRAI, NI\.TURl\L OIlS SERVICE
'the Council of the City of Palo Alto does hereby RESOLVE as
[0119...,8:
, ~~l, Pursuant to Section 12.20.010 of the Palo Alto
z.!unieiPal Code, Schedule G~l (General Natural' Gas Sel.vice) of the
Palo Alto Utilities Rates and Charges is hereby.amended to read in
accord~nce with Sheet G-l·1. and former Schedule G·l (General
Natural Gao Service), Subse(:tion Gl·C is hereby reincorporated in
new Schedule G42 {General Natural Gas Service) of the Palo Alto
Utilities Rates llnd Cl1arges to read in acco1-dance with Sheet G·2 -1,
attached he:L'"et-o and incorporated herein by reference. The fore-
9 0i l l9 ULility Rate Schedules, ti.8 amended and as adopted, shall
bR~orr,e effective July 1, 1994.
~JicrLQlL2. The Council finds tJVlt the revenue derived from
the .nuthori zed adjust.ments of the general natural gas service rates
Bhall be used only for the purposes set forth in Article VII,
Section 2, of the: Charter of the Cit.y of Palo Alto.
SE.cr.IQtU. The Council finds that the adoption of this
resolution does not-cOllstitute a project under the California
b"nvirol'lFl'lantal Quality Act, California Public Resources Code section :.noao. subdivision (b) (8) .
INTRODUCED AND PASSED:
1\YRS:
NOES:
ABSB!.f.i:':
,ABSTBNTIONS:
ATTEST: APPROVED:
City C"IO:e"'rk;;--------~~~--Mayor
I\PPROVBD I\S TO FORM:
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GENERAL NATURAL GAS SERVlCt;
A. APPLICABILITY:
This selledule applies to all natulBi gas seIVice 10 illdividuelly metered single femirt
premlses. In<:Iud'ng those separataly r/lSleroo in II mu~i femily compiex.
B. TERRITORY:
W~hln the servioo eleB of tha City oJ Palo Allo WId on IWId owned l)( leased by tha City.
C. RATES~
1. .GUlCQmrrlQQilY...QIJ..il£rut; Wer individually met.fed rosi(!onti<ll ""slomefS.)
(A) Summef Rate (May 1 10 October 31): Per Meter
~L.M201tt
0.20 therms per therm .... . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 45.5¢
Over 20 tharms per them) ............ ,", ... , ...... ,..... 79.0i!
(8) Winter Rale (Nov. 1 to April 30):
0.96 therms per Ih.nn .....•...................... , . . . . .. 45.5~
O{.r 96 therms per tharm ......... , .. ,", .......... ,..... 79.0i!
'j D. SPECIAL NOTES:
1. Saasonal lale eIlangos ~ The applicable residential rale slruc1ura Will be prers led in
the May and November billing periOds based on Iha rales of the number of days
prior to May 1 and SubSequ~nt to October 31, respoclively, lo.th.,01el number of
days in lhe billing pefiO<!,
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CITY OF PALO ALTO UTILITIES
Issued by the City Council
Supersedes She~1 No. G-l-l daled 7-1-92
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Effeclive 7·1-94
Sheet No. G.1-1
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GENERAL NATURAL GAS SERVICE
A. APPLICABILITY:
This SCI1edule applies to all nOll·residentlal core customers. Cote ClJSionwrs am oorined
as customers using Isss than 250,000 Therms per ye9t at a slngle addr~ss.
B, Territory:
Wrthln the service area oltha City 01 Palo AlIo and on laod owned Of leased by tIw City.
C. Rates:
All year round delivered commodity:
Per Thelm ............................................... 59.0¢
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CITY OF PALO ALTO UTILITIES
Issued by the City Council
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EffeClive 7-1·94
Original Sheal No. 0·2-1
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