HomeMy WebLinkAbout0383.093\ ~ . .
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July e, 1993
HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL
Palo Alto, California
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Attention: Policy and services Committee
Waverley/Addison Traffic Study--status Report
Members ot the Council:
IlB1'ORT II' BRUP
This is an informational status report; no council action is
required. In August 1992, the Policy and Services Committee
directed staff to work on this study within the same time fra~e as
the evaluation of the hicycle boulevard extension. TWo working
qroup meetinqs have been held I from 'Which emerged a trait ic
management plan fer Waverley street and Addison Avenue. This was
present~d to the Professorville neighbOrhood through a mailing and
a neighborhood meetinq. The predominant opinicr. at the
nei9hborhood meeting was disagreement with the working group plan
and the natur$ of the study process. The next steps are to bring
the study to the Hintoric Resources Board in July ~993, ana back to
the Policy and Services COmmittee in August or September.
IlACJ:GROVIID
In Auqust 1992, the Policy and Services committee discussed ti:e
-Waverley/Addison Traffic Proposal-, which had been su~mitted to
the Council by two residents of Addison Avenue and Waverley street
(Hessrs4 Bill MCGlashan and Michael Kast). The residents I proposal
is designed to (in their wo~ds) -incorporate features into
Waverley, Ad~ison and other streets in the neighborhood as
-required, that will reduce the impact of ~raffic without impairing
access·. The residents' specific objectives are to (1) reduce
noise generated at stop signs on Waverley between Embarcadero and
Channinq; (2) improve the visual appearance of Waverley and
~dQison; (3) reduce through and bypass trdftic alonq Addison; and
(41 develop a parking plan for the area. The residents' concerns
~ere motivated by the apparent growth of traffi~ in the
Professorville =r~~. the prospect of the expan~ion of the Palo Alto
Medical Clinic, and the changes in traffic patterns resulting from
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ttl.!: extension of the Bryant Street 8icyc:e. Boulevard. After
cO~6iderable discussion. the Policy and Services Co~mittee asked
the 'franspot'tation Division to investigate strategies to accomplish
tha first three of the above objectives (Le .• not including a
parking plan). The committee expressed interest jn the evaluation
of varicus types of traffic manaqement strategies that had not yet
been tried in Palo Alto, and possi:i:lly in testing one on wavet'ley
Street that might also be useful in other neighborhoods.
The Committ~e asked staff to work on this project within the same
time frame as the evaluation of the bicycle boulevard extensio~.
It was understood that staff would not be committed to developing
a fixed plan for Waverley and Addison~ but ""ould look at various
traffic management concepts, share that information yith the wider
neighborhood, and thus return to the committee with a better idea
of what might be possible. The committee directed that the
Wavarley/Addison study be bt'ought back. to th2 Committee after
Council had acted on the Bryant street closure issue.
WORKXBG GROUP KEETIBGS
In February 1993, staff mailed a letter describing the WaverleYI
Adaison Study to approximately 475 residences in the Professorville
Historic District-{as recently expanded} , ?~US additional
residences between Webster Street and Eme.rson street north to
Channing Avenue. Interested residents .. ere ask.ed to join a
"vorking group" that would meet .-ith staff t .. ice to develop and
review ~raffic manaqement proposals for Waverley and Addison.
Eighteen residents volunteered for this group.
Two working qroup meetings were held in May, with 14 residents
attending the first meeting, and 9 attendinq the second meeting.
Several of the attendees lived on Addison and waverley near that
intersection~ and had participated in developing the original plan
that was submitted to council. At the first vorking group meeting
~~ere was a discussion of the purpose and objectives of the study.
This was followed; by a discllssion of the im,rentory of traffic
management teChniques that could be considered for Waverley and
Addison, including drawings of each techniq~e as applied to
waverley and Addison~ and numerous photographs of each technique a~
used in other cities (refer to Exhibit 1) ~ After the .first
meetinq~ a subgroup of working group members, including Mr~ Kast,
spent several bours developing a proposal to present as a starti!lg
point for discussion at the second meeting~
The second meeting w~s intended to develop two or three alternative
traffic management plans for each street. By th~ end of the second
meeting, a single conceptual plan had emerged. This was,
essentially, the one developed by the residents who comprised tea
subqroup~ bet .. een the two workins group meetings~ At neither
meeting did there seem to be any strong disagreements or discord
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among the members. Many wondered why the study seemed to be so
limited in geographic area. The issue most discussed seemed to be
~~e 10s6 of parking on Addison bet~een Bryant and W~verley due to
the new bike lanes, and why bicycle lanes were needed anywhere on
Addison.
WOIUtIJra GJlO11P PLAN
The priDary purpose of the plan developed by ~~e working group is
to (al reduce speeds on WaverleYI (b) develop an alternati~e to the
tour-way stop at the Waverley/Addison ir'ltersection, (co.) reduce the
impact of increased traff ic vo lwne on Add ison, (dJ improve the
visual ~ppearance of both streets, and (e) have no loss of parkinq
on Addison. In addition, residents agreed tbat a variety of
planter and circle arrangements should be tested for an initial
trial, and that the cost of a potential permanent ir.stallation
should be kept as low as possible. The overall working group plan
is illustrated in Exhibits 2 and 2a, and detailed plans in Exhibits
3-5.
On waverley, the working group plan includes a landscaped traffi~
circle and plant~rs, resulting in a meandering centerline at these
locations, with each location designed to ~e driven at 15 mphL The
traffic circle at ·t.he Waverley/Addison intersection would
substitute for the current stop signs on Waverley ot i\.~;":Hson. The
workinq group plan does not propose any changes south of Kingsley.
The intent is to slow traffic on waverley by introducing a rather
abruptly curving center line~ and to provide an alternative to the
stop siqns on waverley at Addison which ;..·esidents feel are
routh.coly iqnored by drivers.
On Addison, in addition to the traffic circle at Waverley/Addison
intersection, a sltall landscaped traffic circle lII"ould :be placed at
the Scot.t/J..ddison int".ersection. Should the circle at Waverley/
Aadison not be implemented, the Scott/Addison circle would still
provide some of the same effect on Aadiso~ traffic~ It may ~lso
improve visibility at this intersection, as short "'no parking"
zones would be required to accommodate the circle~ On Aodison
between Cowper and Bryan~~ bicycle lane striping would be
redesigned to allow daytime parking to alternate between the north
and south sides of the streets, creatinq a jog in the lane striping
at two locations. The traffic circle and the lane jogs are
designed to be driven at 15 mph. Narrow mid-street iSlands were
desired for the locations where the lane lines jog, if they could
be installed without losing parking. The plan for Addison would
result in some parking loss, beyond the recent loss 0: daytime
parkinq for the new bicycle lanes between Bryant and Waverley; but
the loss has bee~ minioized as much as possible. The working group
plan does not propose any changes west of Bryant or east of Cowper.
The changes on Addison are designed to slow traffic, and possibly
to divert some of it to pa=allel adjacent streets.
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The exact locations of midbloc)c planters on Waverley and the
reversals of parking on Addison will depend on field verification
of driveway locations~ Pl~nter design is only conceptual at this
point. They would probably range from 10-20 feet in length and
from 8-10 feet in width. would be t.:lpered at each end to facilita.te
street sweeping, and VOUld be separated from tne curb by 2 feet to
allow for gutter flow. The Scott/Addison traffic circle Yould be
ebout 43 feet in diameter and the Waverley/Addison circle about 24
feet in diameter~
It has been assUlIIed that, should this, or any other, traffic
~nagement plan ultimately be approved by Council. it would first
be implemented on a trial basis~ Relatively inexpensive temporary
lI1&terials would be used to simulate the circles and islands for the
trial.
Jiln GIIlIOJUloon HIIftXJ1G
In ..!une., a letter ...,as s.ent r.O the same 475 residences described
above, providing the same d~scription and exhibit of the working
group plan described above. Residents were invited to comment on
the plan by let't.er, and/or to ~ttend a neighborhood meeting on
June 22. Approximately ten letters and telephone calls were
received, and 25 -30 people attended the meeting, includinq 5
participants from the working qrOllp JJ1eetings. Staff" explained the
origin, purpose; and precess of the study, and presented the
details of the working group plan. Nume~ous sketches and
photographs of various traffic 'tttanage'D'lent techniques 'Were on
display. This was f~llowed by an hour of comments and discU55ion~
staff encouraged attendees to comment on the working group p~an and
to propose other techniques and plans for Waverley and Addison.
The predominant opinion expressed was cordial disagreement with the
working group plan and the nature of the study. The most-e.xpressea
comments are paraphrased as follows.
• The study approach is backwards and piecemeal~ The !ocus is
too narrow. A..'"'l overall plan should first be developed for the
entire neiqhborhood; then specific streets should be selected
for traffic manaqeme~t. Residents of this neighborhood want
to worK tQgether.
• Traffic from Waverley wi 11 be diverted tc other streets. such
as Cowper, 'Which liould then have fewer impediments than
Waverley. This is another reason 'Why the entire neighborhood
reed~ to be included~
• The plan should include something for the Bryant/Addison
intersection because of drivers turninq too fast from ~~yant
to Addison (due to the removal of stop signs and the street
closure installed for the bicycle boulevard extension).
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perhaps a test is not necessary.
installations of other cities.
Use the results from the
There are not severe enough problems on Waverley to warrant
such measures.
• Safety for school children will be compromised hy the removal
of stop signs on Waverley at Addison and the installation of
the traff~c circle. It already has been compromised by the
remuval oi stop signs on Bryant at Addison for the bicycle
boulevard.
• People constantly run the stop signs on Waverley at Addison.
The stop signs should be retained at waverley/Addison, plus
slowinq techniques should be installed in advance of the stop
Giqns so that people will be more inclined to stop.
• Th.e bic:,'cle boulevard extension is the major cause of the
problems that this study is tryinq to address.
• The devices proposed for waverley should he triad on Bryant in
place of the street closure. ~~y experiment on Waverley when
you are already experimenting on Bryant?
• The working qroup plan came about because a particular grQup
of residents was coc.cerned enough to develop some ideas and
voice their opin:!.ons to the: council. One goal is to test some
techniques that could then be used or. other Professorvilla
streets. There is no intenti':>n to move the problem from
Waverley and Addison to other streets.
RZV%1IIr BY PALO AL'l'O BICYCLE ADVISORY COIOOTTEI! {PABAC)
PARAe reviewed the working group plan, ~d _as not in favor of the
proposals tor eitner street. The committee fclt that the abrupt
lane. jogs would compromise the safety of cyclists. because the
traffic circles and islands tend to crowd bicyclists and drivers
together, even where bicycle lanes were present on Addison. On
Waverley, cyclists would probably be best off by using the entire
traffic lane. On Addison, parked cars may encroach on the
~ransition areas and therefore encroach on the bicycle lanes.
PRlILDUIt\RY STAPP lIEVI n
At this point# the working group p]an has heen only preli~inarily
reviewed by Transportation Division staff; it haa not been reviewed
by other City sta.ff ~ Most of the proposed traffic management
aeasures have been used successfully in other cities. standard
acceptable dimensions for the circles, planters, an~ lane widths
were suggested by staff to the working group and have been applied;
and standard traffic signing would be used in all locations. The
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reversal of parking on Addison to create the jog in the bicycle and
traffic lanes is relatively novel and untested j and thus needs
closer start scrutiny.
The transition zones where lane lines joq have been purposely
designed to be dr-iven at 15 mph and, thus~ are rather abrupt, but
have been based on a standard traffi~ engineering formula. rt is
expEcted that drivers will traverse these areas at about 25 mph.
Drivers and bicyclists may not sta~ within the lane striping in
these transition zones, especially On Addison. The curving center
line and the visual impact of the traffic circ!e and planters on
Waverley may cause some diversion of trdffic to other streets. It
is not anticipated th4t substantial diversion will occur. but staff
will rese.arch the reports available from other cities fo~ their
experience with traffic diversion. If diversion does take place$
the measures on Waverley could be modified or removed~ as one of
the primary goals of staff and the residents is .not to divert
traffic from Waverley. The traffic circles may cause traffic ~o
encroach into c~osswalk areas ~hen it moves right to go around the
circles. The circles ~ill not permit large trucks to turn left
around the outside of the circles.
Upon further review of the working group plan, staff may propose
some changes to it, and/or may propose an alternate plan. Precise
CO&t estimates are not yet available, but a general estimate for
peraanent ~nstallation of the working group plan is about $80,000-
$lOD,OOO~ A trial installation is est:".mated to cost on the order
of $25,000.
JIEn S'l'BPS
As directed by Council, this stUdy will be brought to the Historic
Resources Board for review, scheduled for July 7. The Waverley/
Addison study is tentatively scheduled for the Policy and Services
Co .. ittee meeting of AUgust 3. By the committee meeting, staff
will have conducted a review of the working group plan, including
any chanqes or alternative plans. The study report w~ll also
include a full discussion o~ the inventory of traffic mdnagement
:neasures that could be instituted on Waverley and Addison or on
other Palo Alto streets. If staff d~termines that another
neighborhood and/or working group meeting is needed, the Policy and
Services Committee review woul~ be moved to late SeptF~ber.
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Respectrully submitted,
CARL STOFFEL
Transportation Engineer
City Manaqer
Attachme.ii.t!l: Exhibits 1-6
cc: Historic Resources Boatd
Architectural PRview Board
Planninq Commission
Palo Alto Medical Foundation
-// / .r' (/. / /f..t~;:'/,1;tl:a,' /\. _4d iU'/'("~'?
KENNETH R. SCHREIBER
Director of Planninq
and Community Environment
Palo Alto Bicycle Advisory Committee
stoe~ker and Northway Associates
Bi.!l McGlashan
Members of the Residents Working Gr~up
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ftAJ' PIC MAIIl\GEIIE!I'l' XEA8 URES
WAVBRLBY/ADD%80H BTVDY
(w=waverley only; A=Addison only; W/A=both Waverely and Addison) :
Measures to Consider
Note: city staff may ll2:t ultimatlb::' recommend some of these
measures for actual implementation on wa~~L~c1 dnd Addison.
• Traffic circles at intersections 4 (WJA)
• Median planters {slow points), midblock. (W/A}
• Hedian planters (slow points) at int~rsections. (~JA)
• Bulbouts/chokers at intersections. (W/A}
• Bulbout~/chokers, midblock. (W/A)
• Offset centerline with planters~ midb~ock. (W/A)
• Offset centerline with planters at intersections. (W/A)
• Collector road bumps (22 fe~t long). (W)
• Regular roa.J bumps (12 feet long) ~ (A)
• Median planter on road bump~ (W/A)
• One way closure (semi-diverter). (A)
• One way chicanes with two-way traffic. {A)
• One-way qate with two-way traffic. {A)
Measures Not Being Considered
• Pavement treatments (varied, textured).
• Full street closures.
• Diagonal diverters.
• Rumble strips.
• Siqninq without physical treatment (e.g.~ restricted turns).
• striping without physical treatment (e.g.~ painted islands,
speed stripes).
• Diagonal parking on streets with bike lanes.
• Offset centerline using diagonal parking, midblock.
• Full block reconstruction/narrowing (a la "Woonerf-).
e Raised or -plat~o~" intersections.
• Raised crosswalks, or bumps~ at intersections.
cs
6/2S/93
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