HomeMy WebLinkAbout0333.093-..
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JUJ1e 10, 1993
TRB BOVORABLZ CITY CO~C1L
Palo Alto, California
Attention: Policy and Services Committee
Propo'~hteria Pla» for chi14~r. Administration
KeUera o:t the council =
Report ill Bri.f
At the Policy and Services committee meeting held on April 20,
1993, staff indicated that an interim plan would be submitted to
the Policy and services CommitteE regarding the City's child care
subsidy program for the fiscal year 1993-94. At that time, staff
anticipated that the City Auditor's ~epo~t on Palo Alto community
Child Care CPACCC) would be completed by the end of May and that
the report's findings would be utilized in planning future action
regarding the child care contract.
The Auditor's report will not be completed until the end of June
1993. FUrthermore, PACCC has notified council that it does not wish
to be funded next fiscal year. For these reasons, staff's response
to the issues inherent in the child care su~sldy contract a~e not
complete at this time and a long-term plan will not be p~esenteQ
now.
staff does have a short-term plan which will provide a continuity
of subsidized child care for eligible families from July 1# 1993
until an interim plan can be reco~ended~
Japkqround
As indicated in the April 20 discussion, there are t~o major issues
in need of redress. One issue is the management of the City-subsi
dized child care contract~ The second issue is ~he City's response
regarding PACCC's school-age child ca~e provision at Juana Briones
School (see related CMR:21S:93).
CMR:~33:93
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KAoaq ... nt of CitY-8ubsi~ize4 Chi14 Care contract:
As t",he committee. is aware, irregularities in the managelllent of the
City-subsidized child care contract ~ith PACCC have been cited.
PACCC withdreW' its application tor funding through the-Human
Sp~ices Resource Allocation Process (HSRAP) durinq the April 29th
Finance committee Budget hearing f~r Fiscal Year 1993-94. Since
then, statt has discussed various alternatives for providinq these
services. It would be premature, hoW'ever, to recommend is method.
for disbursing these contract funds befo.ce the City Audit is
complete. Alao, the co~encem~nt date of ~uly 1 (a timeline of tvc
weeks) would ~a~e it difficult for ~uman services staff to
recommend and implement an interim process.
PriDarily for these reasons, staff r~commends that FACCC continue
to manage the subsidy contract on a month-to-month ba&is l until
City staff can de·/e-lop a. re.commendation for an interim procedure.
Staff is confident that PACCC can manage the short-term contract in
an acceptable manner. The former Executive Director has reSigned.
The Interim EXecutive Director, Kathleen Sullivant is the Director
of Child and Family services at Stanford university and a member ot
PACCC's Board of Directorsr Ms. Sullivan is in the process of
hiring a controller for the agency and has already made strides in
rectifying the previously-cited problems. With regard to the
administration of the subsidy contract, Ms. Sullivan has already
'Worked with PACCC staff and has implemented new certification
documentation procedure~ and forms to comply with the exlstinq City
contract. Additionally, Ms. Sullivan has developed a ne~ invoice
format for future billings to tne City .... hich includes all data
requested. in the contract. These act icons provide positive
indications that the level and quality of the administrative
aspects are improving.
City staff, in conjunction with Ms. Sullivan, has revised the
Subsidized Income Guide line Schedule to conform to State Department
of Education standards. PACCC is in the process of usinq this new
standard in recertifying all famil ie.s currently recei vinq city
subsidies. city staff will be providing assistance during this
transition period. PACCC can continue to provide this service en a
month-to-month basis until a long-term re~ommendation can be
developed. This action would provide for continuity of servic& for
the sUbsidized families enrolled in the program during this
transition. PACCC is supportive of this short-term plan.
CMR:333:93
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Juan. B~1on •• Cbild C&X. Center.
PACCC has been notified that the City ~ill not be rene~in9 ~hat
agency's LeaG~ Ag~ee~ent beyond July 1, 1993 tor school-age child
care prov;_sion at Juana Briones SchooL Requesta. for Proposals
(RTP's) h"IVe been sent to all licensed school-age providers in the
area. The due date. fer propos-ale: is June 15 f 199.3 ~ Meetings
between the various applicants and the Juana Briones Child Care
Parent. COJ:UDittge are scheduled tor June ;;4, 1993. A decision
reqarding the new provider will be made by July 1, 1993.
Th~ State's Community Care Licensing Division requests a two-month
turnaround time in opprovinq new license applications so this
should allow the Stata adequate time to approve the applicant in
time for a September 7, 1993 starting date~ The child care program
will not operate during t.he sununer recess... but Juana Briones
enrollees in need of summer ca~e have found alternative arrange
~ents with the able assistance of P~CCC.
Language bas been added to all eleven Lease A9ree~ents with the
school-age child care providers, stipulatiMg that non-ambulatory
licenses from the community Care Licensing Division of the St~te
Department of Social Services are ~andated. All eleven school-age
child care providers either possess these special licenses or are
in the process of applyinq for them. By september 1, 1993, all
programs will have these licenses.
Conclu.ioD.
Staff's previous reco1DI'lendation for PACCC's funding for fiscal year
1993-94 (before PACCC rescinded their request) called for an annual
contract in the amount of $345,500, of ~hich $270,500 ~as directed
fer subsidized child care provision and $75~OOO for managing the
subsidy contract.
staff recommends developing a month-to-mol'lth contract with PACCC in
the amount of $28,792 monthly, $22,542 for subsidy assistance, and
$6,250 for administrative support, effective July 1, 1993.
Should the Policy and services Committee direct staff to proceed
with the extension of the contract, staff will return to Council on
June 28, 1993 with a contract amendment alla~ing for the additional
services~ Staff envisions that a proposed interim plan CQulo be in
place by October 1, 1993~
Once the City Auditor completes his raport, staff will return to
the Policy and Services CotlUllittee with various long-range options
for administering the Cjtyfs child care subsidy contract.
CMR:333:93
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Respectfully Jubmitted,
David. Hartin
Administrator of Human Services
p~ ~tr::::~ Paul TIliltgen
Director ot City services
(L,,~/. . c%;;-;lemi ~~
City Mana9~'
Related CKR:218:93
Attachment: Policy and services Committee Minutes, April 20, 1993
CKR: 333: 93
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EXCERPT FROM POLICY _~1~}?_ SERVICES CO.MMI_TI-'E~_ HEmING
xrsUTES OF APRIL 20, 1993
~o Al.t.9. community Chi Id _G.are ~
J:.ssues
Chairperson Simitian said the Palo 1o.1to Community Child Care
(PACCC) Special Needs Licensing Issues had bezn agendized at the
special request:. of Council Me~ber Fazzino, Vice Y.ayor Kniss, and
himself, given conversations ~hich had cccurred at the staff level
and in the community~ The neeting should serve to 1) identify
staff's perception of the prol:::lems in the contract the Citr had
'Il."ith p~,ccc concerning the issue of sludents w'ith disabilities as
well as other issues; 2) identify the City's policy and contract
expectationsj and 3} receive C!n indication trom a pt\CCC represe.nta·
tive concerning r~!!:edies fer the concerns~ responses. and the time
line for resolution. No action would be taken during the meeting.
Human Services Administrator David Martin said the city1s contract
with PACCC for FY 199:2-93 .... 'at:; in the al!'ount of $363.000, which
covered direct subsidy scholarships tor 10 ... · inco:::e childr€n of
residents of Palo Alto and City employees and incl~ded $100,000 for
administrative management of thE' subsidy. There Wlere 15 PACCC
sites, nine of w'hich ",'ere ;school-agE=: progral't'.s located on elementary
school sites. The two issues which ~eq'iJired atte:-,t.ion '"Tere the
school-age: child care progro!:1 and ho'"", it served the cO!rLiTIunity and
the use of City subsidy Illcney devoted to sch<:llc.rships. ForIT.er city
Auditor George Beef:: performed an a'..J.dit in 1990 25 a result cf
problems 'With P;'.CCC's accountability far subsidy mr::mel' and tldr.tinis
tration, and .Extensi~/e discu.ssions occurred 'Odth ti".e PACCC Board,
Executive Director, and office staff concerning the 12 or 13
findings found in Mr. Beck's audit. Contract language was changed
to reflect findings in the audit report and was revisited in 1991-
92 to make the c-:lntr-act even more specific in certain areas.
PACCC's quarter!]' report submitted to City staff L~ December 1992
did not appear to reflect the scope of services which ~as agreed to
in July 1992. A meeting occurred to discuss the numbers# the
subsidy program did not appear to be administered 2S envisioned,
and corre.ctive a;;;;tion was requested. J.. third iss"l-le tor consider
ation was the Juana Briones Kids' Corner (Jual1;: Brione:5) and
Escondido Kids' Club (Escondido) ccncerni~g enroll~ent practices
for children ~ith special needs.
Child care/Youth COClrdinator Ilene H't:!,rtz said rep:ce:scntatives of
the Departn;ent of Social Services (DOSS) and Corrur.ur,ity Care State
Licensing (L.!censing} visited PACCC centers or. March 4, 1993 and
March 10. 199J. On March 29. 1993, sh~ and Lisa Shumaker visited
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Juana Briones in an I.msuccessful attempt to verify enrollment
information. The folla ..... ing day, after a visit to k>ACCC, they
contacted City Manager June Fleming to suggest the involvement of
the City Auditor. Since the writi~g of the staff report (CMR:21S:-
93}, PACCC had obtained non-ambulatory licenses for both Juana
Briones and Escondido. Juana Bri:Jnes' licens:5! capacity 'Was
increased to 46 and it vas operating at capacity. Susan Mural's
child remained on the waiting list. The Palo Alto Unified ~chool
District (PADSD) was committed to the use of a second portable
classroo~ at the Juana 8riones site for child care use until June
JO, 1993, but was unable to comnlit to the use. of the secolld
portable classroom fo= Fall 1993. As of Friday~ April le, 1993,
PACCC continued to experience staffing and enrollme~t problems at
Juana Briones. Parents had placed telephone calls complaining
about the lack of staff continuity, incomplete enrollment files,
and decreasing quality care at the site. The staff-to-child ratio
on Friday exceeded the Title 22 licensing requirement of 1:14,
which had been verified by Licensing. PACCC's enrollment at Palo
Verde exceeded the licensing capacity of .26 children. PACCC had
bused children to Walter Hays Kids' Corner (Walter Hays) to
accommodate the overflov.r. According to Licensing t PACCC's
continued overenrollment and staffing problems <3nd ho .... they managed
increased capacity WO'<.lld nega-cively impact future lj_censing
requests for expansion. Tn~ total number of non-a;rnbulatory
children in the school-age programs ~as ten. There were two at
Duveneck Kids' Corner (Duveneck), four at Juana Briones, one at
Escondido, one at Ohione Kids' Corner (Ohlone), and two at walter
Hays. All centers serving non-arnbulatorr children I as def ined by
Licensing's definition 1 had non-ambulatory liceT"tses. The other
school-age programs, including the two non-PACCC programs, were in
the proces$ of obtaining non-ambulatory licenses. In terms of
e~~ansion for Fall 1993, PACCC had expressed an interest in
increasing capacity at both Palo Verde and Juana Briones. Palo
Verde ..... as currently licensed for 26, ~i th 41 families enrolled,
thus the busing to Walter Hays. Juana Briones ~as licen~ed for 46
only until June 30, 1993. If PACSD did not commit the use of the
second portable for child care, the Juana Brione3' license capacity
would decrease to .23.
Council Member Kniss asked for total school enrollment.
Ms. Hertz did not know.
Mr. M~rtin commended the city staff in the Fire Marshal'& office.
When the call first came in from Susan Murai, Licensing, and PACCC
concerning Escondido not having a license for non-ambulatory
children, there was an issue concerning ho ... the child ~ould be
served the following day. Because of the very quick response from
the Fire Marshal and the Child Care Coordinator's Office, the non
ambulatory license ...... as in p) ace the following day. ]..1 though
Licensing indicated the sal:1e quick response should r,ot be antici
pated ~n the future, it haj been very supportive. In a rare move,
Licensing had agreed to a special meeting .'ith all site directcrs
of all PACCC programs to educate regarding all :r-equirements for
licensinq. However, the issues of overenrollment, payments, and
access by special needs population ~ere not as easily surmountable.
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council Kember Kniss asked .... ·hether anyth i ng sjgnificant had changed
in the program or any other pa~tic~la~ roblerns had arisen which
exacerb3ted the situa~~~n. Since PAce lad ~een in existence for
a long time, either t initial procl~ s had not corne to light or
something \l'as diffen .. ,t in the manner in ..... hich the program ""'as
administered or ccnducted.
Mr. Mdrtin said the number of scho~l site programs had increased
from three to eleven. Staff had worked with parent groups and
selected pro .. ~iders to ac~ot:lplish tbe increase. At nine of the
eleven school sites, parents chose PACCC "Which caused PACCC to
suddenly move from a pro gran serving 400-500 children to running
nin~ school-age programs. There had also veen a change in leader
ship after the new programs were implemented. PACCC did not have
the administrative structure irL place in a central office to
operate a program ~ith a $3 million budget, 800 children, over 100
staff, and 15 child care ~ites. When the p~oqrams first started,
the contract with the PAUSD called for one classr~om at each of the
11 sites, serving 30 children. Also, the Alneri;::ans .. -lith Disabili
ties Act (ADA) had not been implemented, so many child care
programs did not have the training to deal .. 'ith special needs
children. Many sites (Briones, Walter Hays, DuvenecK, and Addison)
noW' had two portables serving 70 children. The administration
capahility of managing the program had not increased "With the
service delivery sites.
council Member Kniss asked how current problems could be resolved
because or the impact.
City Auditor Bill Vinson said part of the his asseSSlilcnt .'ould
evaluate management of PACCC, its administration, and its spending.
Prior to speculation on the problems and solutions, he ::lsked
indulgencE" while his staff continued their investigations. 'The
findings would be reported as discovered. It was not an attempt to
cover anything or not share information, but it was important that
all information or evidence found in the a!.ldit be thoroughly
corroborated ~ith PACCC management. The audit would be co~pleted
by the end of next month.
Chairperson Simitian clarified Council Member Kniss' question as
determining how to obtain solutions. He understood Mr. Vinson's
request not to prejudge solutions before identification of the
issues and completion of the audit. A c12arer question was how to
get to the solutions, e.g., the process, time line to closure, etc.
Much of the staff report (CMR:218~9J) and discussions centered
aro:lna one individual child but it ",'as not tr-.e real issue. There
were ~roade~ issues which should be considered. The ~pecific case
r'eferenced in the staff report, "While true, was actually nearly twa
years old. It was important for those who had ~'aited a lengthy
period of time to hear how closure or resolution to the problem
would occur.
Mr. Martin said the two issues ~cre long term and management.
Mr. Vinson said the scope and objectives of the investigation and
the audit 'Were not isolated to a single school or single case and
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included evaluating controls and procedures 3t the sites and at
PACCC, how the moni~s 'Were adr,linistered to the s1 te~, and how funds
were collected. PACCC vas being audited in its entirety. In order
to determine the solution, the problem had to be understoud~ The
only vay to do so was to complete the audit.
Council Member Fazzino t.t-.ought components of the audit could be
clarified.
Council Ke~r Kniss asked for an elaboration of ho~ the audit was
different from the audit which had previously been conducted; it
appeared to be a second visit to the same problem ~itb the same
inherent frustration.
Mr. Vinson said in many ways it was a second visit to the same
problem. Many issues. identified by his predecessor 'l!light still
e~ist, however, the scope of the previous work was being broadened.
Concern was that many of the iss\.les enumerated in the first report
.. ere not addressed. The objectives were to evaluate internaJ"
controls and operating procedures at PACCC and. the child care
facili ties. The scope of the audit would include reviewing the
agencies con.trolling-site operations at th~ child care. sites,
examination of enrollment records, docu,n-entation for children
subsidi~ed by the City~ performing site visits at a majority of the
sites to ensure compliance with agency requirements, gaining an
understanding of respective operations, reviewing invoices
presented to the City and supporting documentation, and examining
the contract to ensure PP.CCC complied -wi t.h all terms stated
therein. The scope of the project would be completed on M3Y 31,
1993.
Chairperson Simitian asked whether the Policy and Services (P&S)
Committee meeting on June 15, 1993, would allow the City Auditor's
Office SUfficient time to produce the document.
Mr. Vinson said the scope of the project .. ·ould be completed 0:1 May
31, 199J. The project had start~d on March 30, 1993, follo~ing the
findings of the City Mandger and Mr. Martin. The work was two
fold: 1) an investigation into the Juana Briones enroll~ent issue,
and 2) a full audit of PACCC.
Jl!.'r. Martin said a neW' contract w-it:n PACCC was sCheduled for
enactment an July 11 1993, and pe~ding the investigation; a
recommendation from the Human Relations Commission {HRC}. To
ensure families received subsidized service without a gap in
se2."vice, the issue should he discussed prior to the n".iddle of JI.lne.
ccuncil Member Kniss asked wheth~r a bidding process was involved.
Ms. Fleming clarified the con-t-.ract with PACCC did not involve a
bidding process. The City had already chosen PACCC as the child
care expert with the most interest in child care, and staff was
unable to prejudge the results from the City Auditor'S report. If
viewed in its broadest perspective~ :t:ecor:u:1endations would deal '_o'ith
the issue of mandqement and how child care should be funded, etc.
An interim funding decision I:',ight have tQ be made before the audit
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report ",,·as available. From the city's perspective, tr,er1S were a
number of areas in the ~cope which required specific inspection,
e.g., how regulations were enforced, how enrol1n;ent W3.S enforced,
how the City monitored 1 hO\l/ PACCC mordtored, .... hettler contracts .. ere
appropriate or req~ired amendments, and funding issues.
Council Member Fazz:ino asked for clar ificati0!"l of Mr. Martin' 5
powerful remark: that the current organj zational structure had
rendered PACCC incapable of effectively dealir.g with a numbe~ of
the issues wLich were before the P&S Committee. He also wanted to
.k.f.~ow 'Whether the audit would. provide answers or .... 'hether staff had
reccmmendations with respect to his co~~ent.
Mr. Martin said Human Services staff had lost confidence in the
ability of the PACCC cent~al office to ~anage the contract.
Council Member Fazzino asked whether staff would have recon~enda
tions.
Mr. Martin said staff had some ideas, but until Mr. Vinson released
his audit, it was not a~propriate to make reco~endations.
Council Member Fazzino asked whether staff could address the issue
as a partial result of the audit which needed to be completed.
Mr,. Martin said yes.
Council Member Fazzino confirme,d the audit needed to be completed.
Ms. Fleming said the issue rested with the Human Services Division
because of its closeness and relationship .... 'ith PACCC, which could
not be prejudged. The audit also had to be reviewed by her o ... ·n
o.t.fice.
council Member Fazzino asked for clarification of the timing and
the process.
Chairperson Simitian clarified \rIhile the city Ma.1'lager's staff had
information of its own and not..-ithstanding the City Auditor's
timetable which would be developed, the City Manager's staff would
look to the Cit)' Auditor for additional infonnation. There 'Would
be a somewhat awkward interim period when some solution 'Would be
requireQ to deal with the contract renewal before final resolution
on the city Auditor's report.
Ms~ Fleming said none ot the staff recommendations had been formal
ized and were merely recommendations.
Chairpel'son Simitian clarified if the recom!ller.dations had been
formalized they -w-uuld have been available at the cur-rent meeting.
Council Member Kniss said 'While staff had lost confidence in PACCC,
there was nothing to indicate the future would ~e altered Until the
remainder of the report had been cornplet~d.
Mr. Hartin said that -was corr~ct.
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Council Member Fa.zzino asked about the nO!'l-ambul.atory pcsitions and
the licensing problem, since there appeared to be a relatively lov
number o! spaces across the system.
Mr. Martin said the Whole non-ambulatory issue throughout the State
~:as i!'l flux since ADA implerr.entation. The question ",'as why a
special license was neecad to serve a population which required to
be served under ADA if space ~ere available. The larg~ controversy
on the state level centered on -why people \o'c::re being granted a non
ambulatory license for a special population ""hen every child care
cen~er had to ~pen their doors to that population~
M$~ Hertz s3id there were two definitions: special needs and non
ambulatory. NOIi-ambulatori~ C'.s defined by Licensing, referred. to
a child neeeing assistanc6 in existing in an emergency~ Children
yith special needs ~ere attended to by child care centers ~ithout
the requirement of a non-ambulatory license. The relatively low
numbers miqht reflect not being included in the definitian.
Chairperson Simitian said. the stoff report (CY.R:21a:9J) mentioned
an inspection at Juana BrionE:s by l,icensing \,:hich revealed
overenrollment by eight children. The number ~ight be larger if
the eight only referred to the finding::; af one ir,spector en one
day_
Ms. Hertz that was correct.
Gary Thompson, Executive Director~ Palo Alto Comr.mnity Child Care
(PACCC) admitted PACCC had experien~ed problems. One attempt at
resoluti~n was a policy to accept every child into its programs,
regardless of gender, disability, ethnicity, or economic back
ground. The goal was to ~rovide every child with the opportunity
to reach its fullest potential, based on individual needs. PACCC
planned to develop a process which began ~ith an evaluation of each
individual ctlild to identify potential barriers, i . .e., policies,
attit~dG, physical environment, finances, staffing, etc. Parents
would be included in the process to identify res.ources o".;hich could
be shared. PACCC 'W01.1.10: evaluate I,.'hich chang"2s, if 3ny, needed to
be made to enable acceptance of the child. As soon as PACCC had
leaz'ned about the licensing problem, it had quickly applied for all
required licenses. Eight centers had the proper non-ambulatory
clearance, ~ith seven additional licenses in process. The
applications had been filed one month ago and took 30 to 60 days to
be processed. The offer of training from Licensing 'Was very
positive and ensured the same problems ",oith regulations would not
occur in the future. The focus ",as to include, nc,t exclude. In
addition to development of ~~~ policies, FACCC had taken steps to
provide ongoing staff training. For exar,-,ple, the Juana Briones
site had started a training session for orthopedically l'iandicapped
(OH). The staff report also identified proble~s regarding space.
PAL'SD had com.mitted to allowing a sum.'l'jer program at Juana Briones
through August 30, 1993. The staffing difficulties at Juana
Briones were primarily due to an oj]going~ unresol .... ed personnel
issue which he was not at liberty to discuss but which had
prevented PACCC from be ing able to hire permanent staff. He .bad
Inet ","'ith the principal at Juana Briones regarding permanent space.
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Each 10 1 site: administrator could det.ermine whether classroom
space Ol. ether space c' ~ be uS'9d for c:hild care. ~ha original
ctmtract. .... ith the Cit.y tee. PACCC 'Would move in concert for the
:30 spaces for each cent· The expansjon 1 "1 to be dealt with on
an individual basis~ Pa... Verde had also b< cited for ove.renrol
Iment which, 'When identified, WB$ quickly remedied with busing to
Walter Hays~
Council Member Kniss as'ir.ed • ... 'ho tracked enrollro.ent to prevent
ol;erenrollment.
Mr~ Thompson said enrollment w'as initiated at the center-level.
The director responsible for the center acq~ired information f~om
the parent population as to the enrollI::lent needs. The process
started with a contract form completed by the parent to identi~y
needs~ It was then channeled into the office, and it ~as relative
ly easy for a breakdo~n to occur. He was in the proce~s of ~orkinq
with the school-age center directors to pr~vie€ ~eekly updates as
to enrollment so the average daily attend2nCE at each site ""ould be
kno-...m.
Council Member Kniss asked "w'hether er,r,ollment was determined by
average daily attendance or actual enrol1~Ent per day.
Mr. Thompson said enrollment was deterr.ined by actual enrollment
per day which he termed average daily attendance.
Council Member Kniss asked \rr,Ihat occurred ",'hen a center hit the
e.nrollment nUl!'lber.
Hr. Thomps,on said someone in the office saw the information before
he did.
Council Member Kniss asked what occurred if the center ~ere at the
maximum number of children and another e.nrollment came in.
Mr. Thompson said the parent ... ·ould be in!'o::-::rled the center "Was full.
Council Member Kniss asked abcut childre~ being bu~ed from another
school.
Mr. Tho~pson said it was a problem. If the license capacity were
reached, it wo~ld not be an iss~e. It w~s an issue which had been
corrected by creatin9 a ~onitoring syste~.
Council Me~~r Kniss asked ~hetber the control ~as in one location
while the childr~n were at another.
Mr. Thompson said the control was shared as to accountability. He
'Was provided information which revealed enrollment on a daily basis
at each site.
Mr. Vinson said if critical issues were "discovered during an audit,
they would be brous~t to the attention of the auditee. One of the
first findings his office had identified was the: limited cO!l'U'!lunica
tion on a day-to-day has is concerning the nUrlher of children
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actually in attenda:lce. . By law, the sites were requlred to
maintain attendance numbers b~t little co~unication had occurred
bet~een the sites and the office. Mr. Thompson~s comments about
his monitoring of the number were in response to the findings.
Mr. Martin seid Mr. Beck's audit revealE'd real pl.'ob!e.rn in the
subsidized progr?m. The !"Ie· ... 1991-92 contract specifically stated
all sUbsidized children must be registered at the central office.
e.g' •• all forms, .• :ec~rd keeping, income verifications, certifica
tions, etc.~ and not at th€ sit~.
Gail Price~ 4082 Orme street, Vice Chairperson of the Child Care
Task Force, spoke on behalf of her five-year old son ... 'ho .... ould be
registered at Juana Briones in the after school program. She had
submitted an application five months before. HEr chil~ and other
children deserved a safe, com.fortable~ and stable child care
environment. There '\Were a 'Wide variety of issues related to
licensinqJ apprcpriate staffing, and overenrol1ment which 'Jere
problems and concerns. 'The current problems ..... ers. unaccept3.ble.
Parents expected the city and PllCCC to reach full und€rstanding and
agreement about the situation. viable car~ alternatives needed
quic);: resolution. The comr:runity was \lilling to work 'With the City
to resolve the issue.
Jeanette Marquess, 4187 Hubbartt Drive, President of the PACCC
Boa~d of Directors, expressed the Board's deep concern and
disappointment in the issues ..... hich surfaced in the City's staff
report. The Board .... as committed to investi~ating arid resolving the
issues and being able to provide quality child care progranls for
every child in Palo Alto regardless of the child's ability or
disability, programe which met State licensing requirements, and
the best staff available.
Susan Murai, 724 colorado Avenue. said in Septemter 1992, Licensing
had informed PACCC it needed non-ambulatory licenses but PACCC had
chosen l10t to obtain the licenses. On Febr'..lary 13, 19"92~ at a
I!1eeting of the Special 'Keeds Child Ca:'"e Committee ",'hich the
District put together, Mr. Thorr.pson in1icated he had spoken with
Licensing 'Which agreed PACCC could take 50 to 60 percent disabilIty
children under its current licensing. Although she had registered
her child in Juana Briones, she .... as uncomfortable with the
situation because one of the staff members was uncomfortable with
disabled children and had not received training. She had dealt
\lith the situation for ~S months. and it .. ·~S discrimin3tion at its
'Worst.
Trina Lovercheck, 1070 McGre~or Way, had been involved ~ith issue
since 1992. She had attended the PAUSD Special Needs Task Force to
address the issue of after school child care for disabled children.
As a member ot the Task Force. the Human Relations commission
(HRe), and as an individual. she was concerned the issue had gone
en that long 'Without resolution. Discussions h·')d occurred at the
~eetings on staff training, licensing issues~ and lack of available
space. In the minutes of the February 13, 1992, meeting, Mr ..
Thompson saio ne had checked 'With LicenSing ar.d said no special
licenses were needed. HE'rlry Page of P}\.USD spoke about pro'liding
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traininq for staff I ard. a t.ime line for implement:.acion indicated
SepteLlbe::-::'992 when the children could be im:luded in the centers.
The Special Needs Child C:?':"e Committee addressed the problen. of
",·a.itinq lists and aqreec ~n April 1992 to giving pt'iority to
orthopedica~ly hane.icappc'-':. {OH) students by putting them at the top
of the list. Everyone believed the issues ~ere moving forward in
a timely -:t\anner. In May, Ms. Murai tried to enroll her child for
September 1992 and was told the center ~as full. In ~anuary 1993,
a !-etter \I,ent to the PACCC Board, reiteratin'3' the -request for fO'.lr
slots at the top of the .... 'aiting list. The PACCC Board did not
a?pear to have addressed the issue. She was concerned \lith s<::)Itl.e of
Mr. Thompson's statements about ~golng" to make centers available
for all children, "going" to make sure staff '\Jas trained, etc.,
because that should ha .... e already been done long before. She .... as
extre!lJely disappointed in the PACCC process :because the issues
should have been previously addressed.
Reginia Abdul-Mateen, Director of Escondido Kid's Club r 19€ Jasmine
Way, East Palo Alto, agreed with Mr. Martin and appreciated the
City's expe:diency and support with the Fire MarshaL There was
anoth@r issue concerning the directors of the centers who Were
trying to maintain sanity and provide lnfo~ation to the Auditor,
'While continuing to run the programs under serious pres$ure.
Cl€a~ance was given by the Fi~e Marshal because everything else was
in order~ She had sent an application for licensing but the
paperwo=k had been lost. She had been visited by Julie :Erickson
and John Shay, who reissuec her license, because sbe had not read
the fine prir!t to knoW' )cindergartners ""ere not allowed and was not
found at fault. There vere discrepancies in ne~spaper accounts,
e.g., she was never cited for overenrcll:ment. walter Hays and
DuvenecK had both applied for non-ambulatory status in 1989. There
were good center directors under a lot of pressure. Dealings ~itb
the children $hould be fair and just. If a person did not ""ant to
deal 'With a spec:ial needs child, the)' should change professions
because it was something which had to come from the heart.
Stephanie Johnson, 448 Fernando Avenue, .... as on the Advisory B·::,ard
at Juana Briones and was also a parent~ As of March 4, ~993, the
parent cOmIDil.r.ity had a iro'orj.;:able, quality program for the children.
On March S, ~993, the situation began to steadily deteriorate. She
~as concerned with lack of concern from the central office, the
telephone calls about the lack of staff, and children in unsafe
situations, e.g~, a child playing with a hot plate. Her own chila
climbed 50 feet into a tree before anyone knew he ~as there. His
needs had been met and considereo, and sta.ff had always shown I'wch
concern. As a parent, she ~as fed up and had lost confidence in
PACCC's ability to administer and manage the program.
Tanya Swezey-Gleason, Quality Chair of PACCC and Director of
College Terrace Children's center, 2317 St. Frances, co~~anded the
Human services Division and Child Care Coordinator for looking into
the problems. Many PACCC centers were top quality c-sntef'S that
served :many happy families. College Terrace did not have a non
ambulatory license yet, but the needs of special needs children
~~re met as much as possible at the centers. Her center had many
special needs children, although not non-arnbl.llatory. T-here were
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some wonderful centers and pro!essior,als in the child care
cODmlunity~
.Jo Lesser, Director of Walter H~ys l<itj':; Club, 1265 Lane A ..... enue,
said there ~ere very good centers in PACCC. Since 1989, she had
non-ambulatory licenses for two children. 00,,= child, \lith muscular
dystrophy, had since gone to Jane Lathrop Stanford School (JALS),
and the other had spinal hifida. Part of the program integrated
the children into everything at the center. She encouraged the
City to h3ve faith in the ability of the center. They needed
Council's help. The city would ~~ke recommendations concerning how
to restructure the cent't"al office and PACCC Board to better serve
the enurnerable centers. Mr. Thompson's job was a ~ulti-person job
and he haa taken PACCC a long way. PACCC should be directed to
hire two or three persons to do his job in orde~ to maintain the
level of child care and quality sought~
Americans vith Disabilities Act (ADA) Director Dianah ]oIeft said
all City contracts ~ere in the process of being revised to include
the statement of cornpliance with ADA. 'l'he City's self-evaluaticm
precess had examined ~hether services were accessible or not. The
licensing issue had beEn missed in the process. The City had a
policy regarding accessibility and adherence to AOA standards.
Council Member Fazzino clarified City staff had made the evalua
t.ion.
Mr. Martin said staff had submitted a lengt!lY questionnaire to all
HUman Service contractors. The questionnaire had been received
from all contractors, including PACCC. The earlier statement
concerning unawarene&s of ADA flew in the face of what had been
submitted to all agencies.
council Memb~r Fazzino said page 4 of the staff report {CMR!21S:S3}
indicated PACCC's action in denying access to Ms. Murai at Juana
Briones violate6: the spirit of ".DA, and he asked ..... 'nether 'there "'Were
other violations of ADA which hac not been enumerated in the staff
report.
Ms~ ~eff ~a$ una~are of any_ It was important to understand the
ADA did not require creation of a slot which was not already avail
able nor modification of a program into something for which it was
not originally intended. The issue was whether Ms. Murai was put
on the list and served~ Mr 4 Thompson' 5 statement ~as that the
program was designed to serve all children as a qualification and
~hether that occurred was not an ADA issue.
council Member Kniss asked how staffing requirements changed when
there were children witb different needs j how it was handled at the
centra 1 level, and hOT"" the site responded.
Ms. Hertz said when the site requested a non-ambulatory license
frou Licensing, it indicated on the licens~ ho~ many non-ambulatcrv
children it ..... anted to serve. It \.,las then up to the discretion of
the licensor. St.affing requirements ,",'ere dictated by square
footage. Serving non-ambulatory children ...... as not dictated by
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square footage but ~as a matter of whethet the appropriate staff
was ava.ilable to accommodate the !"lumber of nan-ambulatory children
the center wanted t-o serve.
council Member Kniss asked tor a deiir.ition of "licensor ....
Ms~ Hertz said a licensor was either community Care State Licensing
or S~ial Services community Care Division.
council Member Kniss asked \;Ihet.her the site or the licenser
controlled~
Ms. Hertz said t-he licensor controlled.
Chairperson Simitian clarified the local applicant controlled the
request.
Ms. Hertz said that was correct,
Mr. Hartin said all forms hz.d to be signe-d by the Executive
Director of the agency.
Chairperson Simitian said the local agency or applicant ... ·as PACCC.
The Licensing agency, after application, indicated ~hether it was
willin~ to alloY the number of non-ambulatory spots.
Ms. Hertz said that was correct.
Hr. Martin said attendance, not stafiing~ -was based on square
footage~ staffing ratios were based on attendance. The biggest
parameter 'Was 35 square feet per child indoors~ and the school-age
child ratio was one staff person per It children {!~14). 1t would
be possible to serve 14 non-ambulatory children.
Chairperson Kniss asked tIO'", a particular site adjusted staffing
needs. NO:1-arnbulatory could be a varied clientele, ana one child
could require almost full-time care wl1ile a~other child migr.t
require very little care. It so· .. mded judgment-oriented rather than
State-oriented. The State appeared to dictate the staffing ratio
and pattern~
Mr. Martin said that was correct. It did not matter whether or not
the children were non-ambulatory or had special needs, The
Executive Director's role was to ensure staff ~as trained to de~l
with the population being served.
cour.cll Member Kniss
cO!lllllunication resulted
actually was pravided.
believed some
from some of
difficulties and lacK of
the expectations and what
M~. Martin said it went into the parameters of quality~
council Member Kniss -3.id judgment issues could be viewed in
different lights.
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Chairperson Simitian believed there ~ere three different issues:
1) 'Ihe State fonnula lo7hich 'Was numerically driven; 2) The ADA
concerning e~ual access; and 3) Council Member Kniss~ appro~ch
that every ctlild was a unique human being .... ith different needs.
The question ~as how the three approaches related to one another.
Mr. Martin said Licensing Title 22 of the Health and Saf~ty code
vas not a quality baro~eter but rather dictated minimum require
ments.
council Kember Kniss said since Palo Alto was a community accus
tomed to quality, focused on it ~ore.
council Member Fazzino asked .. hat fOtaff'5 expectations were 'With
respect to resolutiou of the issues raised by Ms. Lovercheck in the
rpport regarding ~ice:lsin9, staff training, accoll'Jnodation, and
enrollment and what occurred if those issues were net resolve~.
Mr~ Martin s3id until the results from the Auditor's report were
i5.vailahle, a response could not be provided. '!he issues ""hich
could be considered, although premature, were: 1) the city's
responsibility for management and oversigl"tt fer the schcol-age
child care programs, and 2) ho...., subsidy funds should be managed.
Council Member Fazzino confir~ed the issues would not be evaluated
within the cente~t of the proposed contract until the audit was
available in June 1993.
Chairperson Simitian believed an interim accommodation could be
found ",'hi le looking for a permanent solution to the four issues of
licen9ing, staff training~ accomm06aticn, and e.nrollment, Although
staff was unable to pro .... ide information on either the interim or
permanent solutio~, he asked whether the timetable for recommenda
tions after the audit 'Was revealed was consistent with staff's
timing for permanent Soc·lutions.
Ms. Fleming said after receipt of the Auditor's report, staff -",'ould
lOeet to propose an interim schedule or :t:ecomrnendation prior to
returning to the P£S Committee. The issues had to be addressed,
however, it ""ould pr-obably not be a permanent plan.
Chairperson Simitian clarified the interim plan was necessary
because it was impoGsihle to wait for a permanent plan. He asked
whether staff would provide some greater degree of specificity at
the June 15, ~993, P&:S Cotrmittee n;eeting. Even though the
permanent plan would reqUire tim~ fer staff after receipt of the
Auditor's findings.
Ms. Fleming replied yes, even if the information were provided
orally.
Chairperson Simitian said on~ method for the P&S Committee to bring
som.e accountability to the process, not only for city staff and
PACCC tlut fer Council .... as to retllrn the iter.', on agenda for the
meeting on June 15, 1993.
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MSa Fle~ing agreed.
council MeQber Fazzino cla~iiied the four iS$u~s of concern ~ere:
1) licensing, 2) staff training, J) accommodation, ar.d 4) enroll
ment~
chairperson Simitian clarified accommodation ~eant the ability to
pro;ride equal access to students with disabilities. He believed it
would help make the issue clearer if council provided a statement
of expectations in te.tms of the permanent solution. There ""as
value in putting on the record that the City co~ld not ~e p~rty to
a contract which did not provide adequate staff training, permitted
overenrollment, allowed licensing violations~ and did not provide
equal access to children with disabilities.
Council Member Fazzino said the Finance Comrnit~ee ~ould address the
issue of the contract at its May 1993 Dleeting.
Chairperson Simitian said the P&S committee gave a clear message
that all four i$su~s were a matter of some seriousness and could
not accept 3 long-term contract with an 3ge~cy ~ith the kinds of
proble~s revealed in the staff report.
coun.cil Member Fazzino said another i1:1portent aspect · .. ·as the.
sensitive personnel issue which was inappropriat.e for the P&S
Com1t1ittee invclveUlent. Due process began ... ·ith PACCC. There vas an
appropriate time tor City staft to step in to address the personnel
issue; there ~ight not be an appropriate time for Council to become
involved. It Was important to let PACCC have the opportunity to
rcanage its pErsonnel issues appropr iatel:f.
Council Member :Kniss sai~ the pro"blems expressed by consurr.ers .... ere
also important~ She hoped the problems could be resolved. The
school population .... as gro .... ing rapidly.
Ms. Fleming agreed 'I,lith Council Me!!1ber Kniss. .,.ther, the tine ca.me
for Council to :make a hard decision en tt.e recommenoJ,tior:E, staff
'Would not :be shy about providing rccomme:r.dations.
Chairperson Simitian agreed with ':o"l.lncil Member Kniss that the
issue needad to be brought to successful closure. He also agreed
with Council Member Fazzino" s personnel issue, but no one should be
allowed to hide behind the personnel issues to avoid coming to
grips with the policy implications in the contract. The City had
a le9al ohligation which had to be pursued. An issue which .... ·as not
addressed in the staff report were the three different players:
the City, PAUSO, and PACCC. Policy issues should suggest ways to
look at other multi-party relationships ~ith local gavern~ents and
private providers to avoid repetition of the situation. People who
asserted their Lights under the law were not the source of the
problem. A number of people commented on the good work of PACCC,
and the goal lias to solve the problems .... hile preserving the good
'Work.
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