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i January 7, 1992
UTILITIES ADVISORY CDMHISS:ON
Palo Alto, California
Attention: Finance Committee
American Public Power Associati~pPA) Tree Power Program
Members of the Commission:
RePOrt ip Bri.t
'i'his is a report requested by the Utilities Advisory Commission
which outlines the Tree Power Program of the American PUblic Power
Association (APPA) and describes the costs anQ benefits to the city
of Palo Alto of implementing this program. It seeks approval from
the Utilities Advisory Commission for the recommendation that the
Utilities Oepartlnent support the APPA Tree Power Proqnima The
recommendation includes the development of a plan by City of Palo
Alto staff and residents over this next year leacUng to the
incorporetien of the proqram in the Electric Fund Capital
Improvement Proqram budget fer fiscal year 1994-1996. The Tree
Power program, once implemented, will replace and/or supplement
portions of the Public Works Tree ManageI:1ent Program which will
repreSel'lt savings for the General Fund~ Like\rdse, savings in the
Electric Fund for the costs of lin~ clearing will be achieved over
time.
Deserlption of the Program
In 1991, the American Public Power Association (APPA) embarked on
a comprehensive pr-oqram t<:l encourage public pO\ler systems across
the country to establish tree planting programs within communities
to promote enarqy conservation, improve the quality of life, and
address envirorunental concerns. A natio:lllliide goal of 16 million
trees was established to represent one tree for every public power ;.>Z
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custo.er. Slne~ there are approximately 29,000 electric meters in
palo ~lto, the 90al for the City would equal 29,000 trees. So far;
over 40 public power utilities nationwid~ have already elected to
participate in the Tree Power I'rogram, includ1tlQ the Sacr",mento
Municipal utility District (SHUD}, which has set a goal of 500,000
trees by the yaar 2000. Most of th~ cities in the program to date
arft in .idwest or eastern states.. In addition to tile tr-ee planting
activity it5.1~, APPA strongly encourages public involvement end
'Jutroach pr~rame designed to educate the public on the benefits o!
plantlnq treee.. Prc-motional me.terials and advice are available
from APPA to quid. this process. The rationale tor public
involvement is desiqned around the concepts that trees:
• Zmprove air quality by absorcing du~~ and greenhouse qases, such
as carbon 4iox:ide, and. releasing oxygen;
• Reduce energy costs by proviainq cooling shade in the summer and
warming windbreaks in the wintert
• Enhance the beauty and value of property to the benefit of
taxpayers and ratepayers;
• H21p prevent soil erosion caused by wind and rain;
• Provide a place for wildlife to live;
• Create II. buffer along streets between automobile:=. and
pedestri.ns~ slowing traffic and whumanizing-the streetscape;
• Contribute significantly to the ambiance of cities when planted
congruently with modern elements of urban design, i.e. geometry,
species, and torm;
• Aid in providing community identity by linking 5treets, plazas~
squares, and neighborhoods while creating II. ~c~iling" of
branches that make urban space livable and easier to use.
The concept of this program is the recognition by Public PoW'er
municipalities that pUDlic ownership of" utili"tles also carries with
it public responsibility and obligation to the environment and to
future generations. It is also a recognition that, historically,
utilities nationwide have not been conscious of the environment and
should work to aitigate environmental damage. To meet the power
requirements of the City of Palo Alto, the City has found it
neces~ary to participate in certain projects such as the Calaveras
Project, which necessarily created a change in the envir~nment in
which it is located. Furthermore, the City relies on power
supplies produced in a region ~hich incluQes fossil fuel generation
facilities, similarly impacting the environment. Through the APPA
Tree Pover Program, Palo Alto can provide leadership in assuming a
share of responsibility for the environm~nt.
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T'rees aay be perceived as part of t..~e. infrastructure which must be
pr.served and saintained. In fact, trees are the only
infrastructure which appreciates over t.!me. Programs aillled at
improving the social conscience of the United States represent a
grO'tw'ing 'trend tor both prl-"ate rmd public utilities. Currently,
th. pacific GeB and Electrio Company (PG&£) bas a -tree plantlnq~
program in place, which targets the plantinq ot trees throughout
the kyo Area and elaewhere in their 8ervice area. As a side
benefit, leaders in orqanizations across th. nation have come to
realize that nothinq inoreases productivity ar,;d job satisfaction 50
auch as when employees are united in a common vision --a vision
which il greater than the sum of the parts. It is based on the
elementary psychological tact that people are bettEr motivate~ when
~bat they do i~pacts positively on personal self esteem. It is
this increase in productivity and job satisfaction which
contributes to the. he'SIt custoMer service.. This pr09ram aims to
unite employees and customers in a co~on visionary goal, hence the
p~phas1s on public involvement which is necess~ry to the success of
the Tree Power Proqram.
Requirements (or Participatiop ill t~_~rUl
The Tree Power Proqram is designed to allow for
suit the specific needs ot local communities.
required~
mcdifications to
The folloYing is
• Application for participation Which includes an "utline that
contains definitive goals fer planting" one tree for every publi:;:;
power customer (m.a~ured in electric meters) ana an explanation
~t how these qoals will be carried out, alon~ with a timel!ne
for completion of the prQj~ct. Annual updates to APPA &re a
part of the program.
• Description of 4 public information pr09~am that highlights the
benefits of tree planting.
• Placement of the progra~ within proper utility management which
ensures the program is carried out, not only.in coni unction vith
various community goals and as requ.ired by t.he COlDprehensivQ
Plan and the proposed Downtown Urban Design Plan, but with other
local and reqional utility qoals as ~ell.
• Explanation of a funding mechanism to ensure completion of this
project.
• Membership by the Public Power municipality in APPA.
APPA allows communities full latitude as to the type, size and
location of the trflles. APPA also fully supports the idea of
providing special resto~ative care to trees damaged by drouqht and
disease, but these do not coun~ toward the goal. Plantinq seeds,
CIUt.ll •• t3
thouqh encouraged, does not count to'Ward the goaL Plantinq
seedlings, ho~ever, does count towar~ the goal. Some cities have
even sponsored tree planting pr09~ams in Asic, Africa, and
hurricane-damaged 8o~thern Florida~ There Is no requirement tllat
tree. :be planted only in Palo Alto. In fact, public poyer
utilities are encouraqed to view this projac~ qlobally by
8pansoring tree planting actlvities in outside areii5..~ Although APPA
requests that cOmlilunities provide them with a goal and ~ tiDeframe,
th.re i~ no restriction on length ot time to acco~plish the qoal.
After the application for participation is accepted by APPA, IS
certificate is sent to the pa~_icipatinq cO!!!ll1unity. Once the qoal
bas been reached, the Golden Tree Award is presented dU&:'inq thfl
APPA National Conference~
8upport and Resouroes for tbe ProgrAm
APPA has arranged with several organizations to assist both in the
development of these programs and in the acquisition of materials.
Among these are:
American Association of Nurse~tmen
Global Releaf/Energy Releat
(American Forestry Prog~am)
berica the Be::tt'tiful
(U.S. Oepartm+.nt of Agriculture}
National Arbor Day Fou.ndation
Famous and Histo=ic Trees
Trees for the Future
Assistance in planning
from lo~al repre5entativ~
Guidance in des.tgning
program/public outreach
National tree planting
progra:m with IS state
forester appointee to
assist
Educational outreach
in schools and communities
to promote tree planting
Grows and provides
seadlings from historic
trees
Plan~'S trees in Asia,
Africa, and Latin America
for 25 cents per tree
Each of these organizations is committed to the project and will
provide assistance in the planning, designing and implementation of
the progra~. They are able, in some cases, to provide the trees at
little or no cost.
A preliminary survey of local org~nizations within and surrounding
Palo Alto revealed much enthusiasm and support for this concept as
well as a willingness to ~ork ~ith Palo Alto in the development of
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the proqram. Several groups are ~lready involved in tree planting
activities, such aa lCaqic,Inc./Peninsula Relea!'. Some of these
crqanizations includinq sempervirens Fund (which annually sends a
lollrge qroup of Yoluntee:t'd to the Redwoods to plant 500--800 trees),
the sierra Club, and rep~esentatives close to the Boy Scouts and
the Girls SCO'Ut8 bave ot!:ered to arra:nqe for volunteers tor the
plantlnq&. Th;;! SQlpel"Virens Fund also has a memorial tree planting
prcqram in which a donation of $25.00 spon~ors the planting ot a
tre8 in Redwood Mational Park.
According to Nancy Hardesty, the la~6scape architect tor the Oa¥·c~
Neighbors Abroad reforestl!ltion project, that project was ori<)inally
intended to plant trees in Palo Alto as well, especially around the
school.. Some tree plantings could be sponsored in Palo Alto's
.later citie., and Bome could be incorporated as p;e.rt ot an
~ucational outreach program in the schools.. with students
receiving instruction on proper planting techniques and then beinq
qiven a tree or seedling to plant. PG&E currently has such a
school outreach program in place. Sections of Tree Power could ba
incorporated in aspects of the City's Neighbors Abroad program.
Proposal Cor p.achipg goal
To comply with the requirements of the program, Palo Alto would
bave to plant approximately 29,000 trees. It 1s suggest~:d that
these tree plantings could be divided over a ten year period in the
following manner:
• 6,000 to 9,000
• 5,000 to 10,000
• 5,000
out, 11.,93
Incorporated as part of the existing City
Tree Plantinq Program -600 to 900 per
year (the City plants 400 to 500 trees in
a normal non-drought year)~
City-sponsored program providing coupons
to rasidents fo= "two for the price of
one" to equal 500-1000 trees per year~
Both trees could be counted as part of
the goal. Also included in this qroup
would be the tree plantings which bave
been postponed due to tudqet cuts, such
as the 200 trees in the Cubberley Master
Flan. lr. addition, the Junior Museum has
a limited program for planting memorial
tr~es which could be partially subsidized
through the proqram.
Seedlinqs and trees provided to outside
and neighboring communities and reqions,
such as Mid-Peninsula Open Space,
stanford, schools, Cities, Oaxaca and
other Neighbors Abroad projects. This
• 5,000
~ould amount to an average of 500 trees
per year.
Seedlings provided to other parts of
California, such "'5 near our power
qeneration arl9as in Calavoeras, Sonoma,
take) and Mendocino Coun~ies, or in areas
damaqed by forest fires. This would
amount to an ~verage of 500 seedlings per
year.
Once the program is acce~ted, a ~orkinq group shoula be designated
to write the plan for submittal to APPA and provide a more detailed
analysis to determine other sites for tree plantinq. This group
should be COmpolied of .embers of the community, as well as city
staff, in particular from the Utilities, Public Works, Planning,
and Finance Departments, since the proqrams outside of the City's
Tree Management Program will require continuity and considerable
support in administration.
evrr.pt Ci~V Tree Plapting Program
staff from the PUblic Works Department has identified the
requirements to iarplement fully Palo ).lto's Tree Management Program
('I'JI?) adopted by council in 1982. OVer a ten year period this
proqram would provide for the planting of 10,920 trees. The
proqram is divided into categories of planned and unplanned
replaceJlent and planting in selected vacant sites, as described
belov:
1. optl~um tree .anaqement requir~s a planned replacement of our
urban forests (street trees and off street sites) at a rate of
2 percent per year, or approxi~ately 832 trees from a total of
41,598 trees, not including Foothill Park. The cost excluding
maintenance ove.r ten years equals $266~ 240 per year. The
current tarqet of trees is around SCC per year. Ho~e~er, due
to the drought, these plantings have been suspended so that
there is a backlog of 800 to 1,000 trees which have not been
planted. unplanned replacement due to drought, trost, disease
and traffic damage averaqes 175 annually of the 832 trees. The
cost to imple.ent plannea and unplanned replacement Would be:
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Remova.l
Purchase
Plant
832 X 205.00
832 X 40.00
832 X 75.00
'rOTA!.
$170,560
33,280
62,400
$266,240
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2~ Planting in selected vacant sites at the rate of 260 street
tlees per year would provide 2,600 new tree sites in ~lready
identi.tied sites4 ('I'his figure has been revised by the Pul:Ilic
Works Department from the earlier figure of ~,OOO after
computer records were updated and examined.) Cost, excluding
aaintenaTl.ce, over ten years equals $29,900 per ye.ar4
Removal
Purchase
Plant
o
260 X
260 X
40.00
75.00
10,400
~9,500
• 2t,900
Tbe cost to plant 1,092 trees (832 planned ~ 260 vacant) each year
would be $296,140 per year: and over a ten year period, the cost to
plant 10,920 trees would. be $2#9El,400~ This 'Would. include.
materials and planting and p-xclude maintenance~ There would be a
savings to the General Fund in future budget years, as these costs
weuld be shifted to the Electric Fund.
It ~hould be noted that one company offered an additional
30 percent discot:.nt over the current. city discount, it quentitie&
eould be d~termin~~ and ordered over the ten year period so that
the trees could be planted at the nursery. If this is possible I
the. fiqure tor materials could be reduced from $40~OO per tree to
$28.00 pe: tree. Trees donated for the program CQul~ also offset
the cost of the trees purchased. i'he o1!Ibove. t iqures do not account
for. inflationary increases for materials or labor, however. Th~
current Public works Tree )!aintenance Program j 5 budgeted. at
$.12.1,000 per year .tor tree management programs~ This figure
represents a standard for tree planting far less than set by
council in the Tree :Management Program adopted in 1982, due t~
drouqht conditions and budgetary considerations. Under the APPA
Tree Power Program, most of the cost to the Ceneral FUnd would be
shifted to the Electric Fund. The Electric Fund ~ould finance the
increase in the planting of tre:es to reach the standard of 832
trees planted per year over th9 ten year period, plus the cost to
plant the 2EO tr~e6 in vacant sites, and the maintenance of the
additional 260 trees.
Maintenance of Trees for the Tree MaJ"".~gem~.g.~ PrograJl
once trees are planted, they need special care for the first five
years. 'I'hey need to be watered, pruned and maintained on a reqular
basis during this time "While the root structure develops. Each
tree will need about 40 gallons of water per week (20 gallons, two
times per ~eek), during eight months of the year. There is little
or no watering in normal years in December, January, February, and
March. The formula below shows an estimate for the amount of 'Water
needed to maintain the newly planted trees.
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Planned
Vacant
8J2 treas X 35 ~eeks X 40 gal/tree
260 trees X 35 veeks X 40 gal/tree
1,164,800 gallons
364,000 gallons
TOTAL. lC'2 tr ••• = 1,52','00 qal/yr.
(2,044 ::CF)
Under this formula each tree ~ould require 1,400 gallons (1.B7 CCFJ
of vater per rear. Th£ total nWDber of CCF (hundred cubic feet)
the first year .. oule! he 2,044 CCF. This 'Would increase 11ne:srly
tor rive years to 10,220 CC.F in the fifth year. Thereafter, it
would remain constant. To place this into perspective, currently
over 4.6 .illion CCF B~e sold within the City. Due to the drought,
trees w~ulQ be planted only if residents s1qn an agreement to water
the tree ~n a reg~lar ~asis in those first tew years until the tree
1. established. Based on the above formula, this would be a cost
to the reside~t of between a lovof $0.31 per munth to a hiqh of
$1.96 per month, depending on the rate block for the eight months
of the year when watering is necessary~
Another alternative would be to rent or lease watering trucks and
Use reclaimed water. Although there 'Would be r.o cost for the
water, the costs for the watering truck and the labor 'Would be
prohibitively high:
1092 trees X 0.5 hours to water/week -546 person hours/week
546 person hours X $4Q.59 (hourly + benefits) = $25,.38/veek
546 person hours/week = 13.6 full time equivalent staff
A ainimum of 14 trucks would be necessary to implement this type of
program. These costs for statf and equipment 'Would increase
linearly for the first five years and then level off ~ The
commitment by the resident to water the new tree is by far the .ore
reasonable and economical choice. Successful programs, such as the
one sponsored by the Sacramento MuniCipal Utility District (SMUD),
incorporate the stewar~ship CCMcept in ~hich residents -adopt-the
tree. Each tree is specially t~gged tor the homeowner~ De~ail~d
written instructions vould be given to each steward on ~~e care and
feedinq of the tree. Quarterly re!!linders and surveys 'Would also be
sent to the stewards t.o check the growth and progress of the tree.
Trees require maintenance of approximately 1 hour/tree/year tor
trimming, pruning, and routine tasks during the first five to ten
years. Of the 1~092 trees, 260 are in addition to planned and
unplanned replacements and ~ill require either in-house or
ccntrBct~al care. This amounts to:
260 't.rees X 1 hour/yr = 260 person hours or 33 person days
260 person hours X $46.59 ~ $12,11) in labor tor tirst year
Aqain, this amount would increase linearly, for the ten year
periods.
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Year 1.
Year 2
Year J
Year " r.ar 5
Year 6
Year 7
Year 8
Year 9
Year 10
No. of Trees
260
520
780
1,040
1,300
1,560
1,820
2,080
2,340
12,600
'fOTAL
Labor Costs
$ 12,113
$ 24,227
$ 36,340
$ 49,452
$ 60,565
$ 72,iS78
$ 84,791
$ 96,904
$109,011
$1~1,1JO
Person PAy.
33
66
99
132
165
198
231
264
297
330
The 932 trees from the planned and unplanned replacement yould be
aaintained by current 'PUblic Works tree. ere",&. and assWIles no
decrease in Full Time Equivalent (PTE) in future budget years. The
~60 ~dditional trees vill be maintained by contract for the first
four years. In the fifth year, ona additional FTE will be required
for maintenance work. In y~ars five through ten, the additional
workload will be hand.led by the combination of the new FTE and
~o~tract work. After ten years, the maintenance costs will level
off at the 1.5 FIE as the trees age anO: require reduced annual
care. The above figures do not factor in inflationary increases
which will make the dollar figure higher •
•• int.n~:c. of Trees not Includ,d in tbe Tree Management 'rogr ..
water and .~intenance costs for trees not included in the City's
Tree Management program .. culd :be the responsibility of t'h.e tr-ee
owne.rd and 'Would not impa.ct the City's budget. The costs for water
and maintenance will vary for these trees depending on the
location 4 The wate~ require~ents and maintenance needs as
previously listed provide usef .. l estimates fo·r those who vill be
responsible for these trees.
a._apd-Bide Management 'PBM) Value
Since Palo Alto's climate is relatively mild, only about 1/2 of
1 percent of the residents OW1"I. an air-conditioning syst.em. Those
that 40 use it only a couple of hours during is te'rl days in the
Bummer. Therefore, althougb the strategic selection an~ pl~ntin9 of
trees can provide coolinq shaae in su~er and warming shelter in
winter, it 'Would be very difficult to demonstrate that tree
CHllJ114:'3
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plantinq could' serve as a DSM program to offset tutu.re electric
power purcha6~s.
Nevertheless, a larger viey does show some po5si~le enerqy benefits
ot enhancing the tree canopy "Within the City. Given that the
current urban forest$ which provide so much of Palo Alto's ideal
cllaate is aginq, Rany trees are reaching the end of their natural
life!: cycle~ Also, street tree5 have t>een damaged due to the
drought and need to be replaced. (Budge.t cut.s toave postponed thp.se
·plantinqs.) As a result of this deterior-atinq -tree
infrastructure-, Palo Alto could become less humid and a lot hotter
1n the sUlI.a:Ier. This would e·ventually impact the energy ue;e of
existing commercial air conditioning and neW' residenti,..l unit .•
added because of the heat. The Tree Power program allows Palo Alto
to plan for the future with an eye to aesthetics, drou9bt
tolerance, height and strategic location of new trees in order to
provide the ~rsatest benefit.
mba: Costs
Other costs associated with the imple.mentilltion of the program
include the promotional and outre3.ch staff and. advertising eXll'!nses
for school programs, newspaper ad.vertisements, broch~res and
info~ational literat~re. M~ch of this WOuld depend on the
recommendations of the group s-clected to design the Plan. Ifovever,
based on similar programs, $10,000 to $20,000 per year over ten
years should provide sufficient funding.
Another cost will be the administration of the program itself ..
Administrative involvement in the early years of the program will
be qreater than in the subsequent years. City of Palo Al to
stattinq requirements vi!1 depend on the balance. of community and
staff involvement. At least ("one 1'!31t-time program administrator
would :be required initially. Nevertheless, the program will :be
de.pendent on consistent and reliable volunteer support, ideally
from groups already committed to this type of environmental
improvement.
CUtlip. of Ten Ye~r~· Total Costl
1. T~ee Management Program at
opt baal 1 eve 1
Maintenanca costs
2. Specialized programs
(-two for the price of one-)
J. seealinqs and other programs
CIUl,l18 093
$2,961,400
666,217
2\)0,000
2.4,000
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4. Advertising and promotional materials
($10,000 X 10 years)
5. Admini.tration (two years)
'tOTAL.
rotfDtial Colt ,.viAS
~oo,ooo
125,000
Tbe !:lectric f'Und. currently bud.gets approlCiMtely $475,000 per year
for contract line clearinq in front and. rear electric utility
... e.aent.. Actual charges for this -work have been aver-aging
$300.000 per year. Statf proposes that the bu~geted costa could be
reduced over time l if trees planted under power lines were removed
and replanted with drought tolerant trees whose =aximum height is
below the heiqht of electric power lines. Some public opposition
could be expected when large mature trees are removed and replaced
with lUIaller trees. Once large trees ha.ve been. replaced,
particularly in rear easements, significant savings could be
expected in the future from reduced ongoinq program costs.
lat. Iapa;t of COlt_
Tt,e.e cost. are preliminary estimates, with the tinal total of the
cost. to be determined once a final plan 1& designed. The Tree
Power Program could be incorporat~d as a Collpital IJDprOvf"JIlent
Project spread over ten years fund ad by the Electric Fund. Bas~d
on current revenue projections l the rate impact ~ould be
approximately 0.6 ct one percent (0.6\) for the initial arJd ongoing
funding ot the proqram. Savings from the line clearing program
COSt&'1 currently budqeted as an expense in the Electric FUnd, would
aitiqate a portion of this rate impact.
'.oommendation
Staff recoqnizes that the concept of a Tree Planting prvqram is &
departure from traditional thought on utility projects. However,
when trees are viewed as part of the infrastructure and as a major
contributor to the kaintenance of climatic conditions, then the
benefits are more apparent. Therefore, steff recommends that the
Utiliti~~ AdviBO~ Co~is5ion aupport the APPA Tree Power proqram
and reco~end to the Finance Committee the followinq actions:
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utilities .taft will ... t with ulected _eabera of other
departHnta and .ember. or th~ community to design e. pl41l
wbich oytlines • tree planting proqram tor the city of Palo
Alto conal.tent with the aims ot the APPA Tr •• Pove.r Proqram.
Staff return to the ,-inllnce Committee w,ith the plan •• part of
the 1'94-1996 capital Isprove~ent Program budget 5ub:ittal.
Re.pectfully .ubaitted,
4~:.LIuy bjk-j;,~--:r:
ROSEKARY RA~TON
Alboinistratcr
Department ot Utilities
j'?-~.,.4AoI ~~ ~
RICHARD L. YOUNt' v
Director of utilities
~~
Cl ty Kanager
CXJtll11Z ,3
UCBRPT
~roa RRAPT v!fV'l'! B 0 f
ptiliti •• Advl.ory Comm!.aion
.,dn.a4ay, o.c.aber 2, 1"2
Chairpersan Grimsrud called the meeting to ord~r at 7:30 p.m. in
the city council Confe~ence Room, 250 H4milton Avenue, Palo Alto,
California.
Roll Call
PRESENT: Grimsrud, Vejtasa, Eyerly, Hoffner, Sutorius
ABSENT: None
COUNCIL MEMBERS PRESENT: Co!:>l>
Rosemary Ralston, utilities Administrator, said the American P'U1:l1ic
Power Association {APPA) Tree Power Project was a policy decision
which was well within the purview of the OAC (Utilities Advisory
Commission) •
Commissioner Hoffner thought the statement on page nine of the
~tatf report under Demand-Side Management (OSK) Value, indicating
·only about 1/2 of 1 percent of the residents own an air
conditio~in9 system,· was incredibly low and asked whether it was
a substantia~ed number~
Ms. Ralston said the figure was p~rt ot an end-user survey.
Hr. Younq said the question related to a diagram entitled "Sketch
of an Urban He~t Island Profile" ,handed out to the UAC: complete
document frollt Department of Energy is on file in Utilities
Administration)~
Co:amissioner Hoffner said the graph conflicted with statements
elsewher~ in the staff report which indicated summer peak ~as the
result ot air conditioninq loads.
Mr. ¥ounq said commercial and industrial buildinq& which were.
ti9htly shut up and functioned with air conditioning accounted for
the difference.
Chairperscn Grimsrud asked whether the sketch was fro~ hypothetical
or actual data~
,. x
XS. Ralston said the infcrmation was from the ~ounds of literature
concerning proqrams for energy conservation trom the Department of
Enerqy (DOE).
Chairperson Grimsrud asked whether the 5ketch indicated Palo Alto.
Ms. Ralston said the figures from cities like Los Angeles indicated
increased temperatures of up to six degrees because of the cement
and: asphalt and was a serioLts problem in urba.n cOmz!l'.mi t.ies.
C~issioner Hotfner 8uqgested providing free water to sustain new
tr-.aes, lItakinq adjlJsbl.ents to payment sche".lJles, or allOliinq extra
water allocations, paid tor by the Electric Utility and applicable
to residences, parks, industries, etc. Such a plan would remove
the impact to a hc~eowner or school in alloc~tions or rates because
it would be subtracted :trom the beginning. The amount of water
would already be paid tor by the Electric Utility ror the number of
trees cared tor under the proqram.
Ms. Ralston said COmMissioner Hoffner 's 5uqqe5tion 'Was an
administrative detail which wculd have to be evaluated, but was a
possibility. The staff report included a cost ~nalysi5 depending
on the rate block, which ranged from $0.32 to $1.96 per ronth for
the e.i9ht watering lIIont.hs indicZIIting, it was a -minimal charga.
commissioner Hoffner agreed, but although the goal was to plant one
tree per .eter, several trees might ~e planted at one location.
The cost could conceivably be 1Dore 'than t.he $1.96 pet: W!lOT.th during
the summar .onths and could create a restriction. It could also be
a ~ean& of placing the cost of the program squarely on the Electric
utility, since it was the Electric Utility whiCh was funding the
program. Since the sponsoring group, APPA, W.I!S an e.lectric program
it became a question of subsidizing_ The City Attorney should be
consulted on crous-usage and subsidizations.
Ms. Ralston had spoken 'Witil. the City Attorn~y regardinq the proqraD:1
itself an~ consideration had been given to what the Electric fUnd
would receive in return for its contributions, hence. the concept
of dealing ~ith the line-clea~ing which was very tangible.
Commissioner Vejt3sa said line-clearing was not initially part of
the prO<Jram.
Ms. Ralston
about # but
originally.
said it ~as part of the program when it first came
was addressed in more detail than it had been
COllUllissioner Hoffner thought staff could provide tree trees to
allow lIIcre control over the type of tree~ how high they would grow
under the power lines, the types of trees \lIhich caused significant
leaf drop in the fall thus filling the landfill, drought tolerant
trees, and disease tolerant trees~
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J(s. Ralston said staff ... ·ould also have >::ontr-ol over vhere it ... anted
to plant th~ tree~
ca.aiasioner Eyerly asked how th~ plantings would be handled as
indicated on page two of the cover sheet speaking: of 5,000
seedlings for power plant areas.
Ms~ Ralston said p~eliminarily statf ~ad been in contact vith the
O.S. Departaent of Forsstry and vas involved in some of the ne~er
cont::spts. Statf 'Was considering other reforestation prcjects J
especially areas whic!'l had suffered serious fires~ Staff needed to
deterzine what was currently available.
commissioner Eyerly suggested th.s 'Work could be farmed. out and
asked whether Neiqhbors Abroad or sister cities were eager to
obtain trees or a program.
Ms. Ralston said staff had spoken with the architect who designed
the Oaxaca project, Nancy Hardesty, Yho was very eage~ to
participate. Staff had compiled a list of approximately three pages
of organizations and people who were willing to provide volunteers,
services, and she was one of them. Ms~ Hardesty had also indicated
that the original reforestation project included a school program,
which outlined for the students how to plant ill tree. Staff had
obtained ~aterial regarding this program.
co.missioner Eyerly asked about the progr!,m ror planting S,OOO to
10,000 trees by residents through the -2 trees for the price of lW
coupon proqram.
Ms~ Ralston explained that another city had started the proqram and
staff hoped to come u.p with more plans. PG~E currently had a
program for a $5.00 rebate Which Palo Alto could inco~rate by
providing a coupon~ PG&E would contract with local nurseries by
providing them the coupon. buying the tree, etc. PG~E had provided
some gOO<! literature. The proqra.u. could be either a 2-fcr-l
program or a discount, depending on the size of the tree.
Co~issioner Eyerly asked whether the overall cast for t~n years at
approximately $4 million was for tree cost or some other costs.
Ms. Ralston said the bulk of the $4 ~illion .as for the city to
brinq the tree manage~ent p~oqram up to the optiz~ level which
involved ~he 832 tre~s per year. plus taking care of the backlog of
260 tree.s/yr~ CUrrently, they were only taking out dead and
disease~ trees; no replacements were planted last year.
Commissioner Eyerly said $4 million would pay for 6,000 to S,OOO
trees planted over ten years, which equaled 2 percent replacement
per year. In 1982, the city had established a tree program similar
to the proposed APPA program which it had been unable to maintain
because of the budget crunch~
lJAC: 12/02/92
){s. Ralston replied yes. Both the APPA project and the 1982
proqr-alII included the removal of the old tree, I'urch,IJs8-of a neW"
tree, and the service of planting the tree.
co .. issioner Eyerly thou9bt the $4 million tor 6,000 to 9,000 City
trees was anothe~ way to supplement the General Fund because the
City had been unable to fund the policy it had establiB~ed in 1982.
He asked how much money vas beinq transferred trom the Electric
utility to the General Fund.
Ms. Ralston thought it vas $8.5 million.
Council Member-Cobb said the fiqt:.t"'e was $1C million tor the
transfer in equity of all utilities.
commie-sioner Eyerly said rent factors: and other charqes had not
been considered in the fiqur-e. Although he did not 'Want to see the
urban forest reduced.,. he questioned whether it was the Electric
Fund's best priority since the General Fund had allowed. the
reduction in the tree urban forest. The value of transfer-ring More
money from the Electric Utility to the General Fund ~as
questionable.
Mr~ Young said it vas a poli~i issue.
council Kamber Cohb said the issue ~rose because of the question
about the transfer from the water Util~ty. Alternatives or ways of
helping the Gener-al Fund were raised. Commissioner Eyerly had
raised some important policy questions.
Commission~r-Vejtasa questioned the costs on paqes 10 and 11 of the
report indicating the cost of ~eedlin9s was $24,000 Which purchased
approxiDately 30,000 seedlings for the entire program.
Ms~ Ralston replied no. The .aMount -was for a total of 29,000
trees. The number of trees in the City program 'Was 12,600.
Commissioner Vejtasa asked 'Who paid f':)r the trees put near the
power plan~s, that go ty Neighbors Abroad, etc.
Ms. Ralston said :many organizations hac large n-.imber-s of volunteers
which the city was considering how to utilize~ The city might pay
for the seedlings.
Commissioner Vejtasa asked Where the co~t ~~s in the $4 million.
Commissjoner Sutor ius said it 'Was in the $24,000.
Commissioner Vejtasa understood Ms. Ralston to say it was not.
Ms. Ralston said the $24.000 fer seedl in9s 'Was essentially an
estimated fiqure.
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Com.iSBione~ vejtas& t-~ought Hs. Ralston indicated the $24,OCO was
for City trees. The bottom line was, how many trees was the city
qettinq for the $2',000.
Ks. Ralston said basically about 5,000, looking at an averaqe cost
ot $2.40 to $3.00 per trae. Some trees were donated, 6,000 to
9,000 were the trees to be incorporat~1. into the City's tree
plantirt9 proqram, and 5 .. 000 to 10,001'} ware the 2··t'or-1. The trees
did not all have to be planted within Palo Alto. The other lO,OOO
vere divided up amonq other programs, Oax~ca, open space, etc.
Chairperson Grimsrud asked whether the trees were included in the
$4 million, or whether the $4 million inclUded all costs.
MS. Ralston replied yes.
Chairperson Grimsrud asked commissioner-Vejtasa whether it added up
in ber mind.
commissioner vejtasa replied no.
MS. Ralston said the $24,000 figure represented 10,000 seedlings.
commissioner Sutorius thought the number was closer to 15,000.
CommissionerVejtasa thought there were a~inistration costs beyond
the first two years yet administration costs were shown for two
years, while advertising ana promotional materials were indicated
for the full ten years.
HE. Rale:ton said there was sOllie money in the advertising item;
administration for two years involved $40,000 for the first two
years, down to about $5,OOo/yr for occasional contracted work,
secretarial, etc. Most of the work could be absorbed at that
point.
Commissioner vejtasa said the administration costs should show tor
ten years rather than t~o.
Ms. Ralston replied yes.
commissioner Hoffner said the morE seedlings to other communities,
sister cities I HeighborQ Abroad and power plants were discussed,
the more uneasy he became, further stretchinq the program beyond
the electric service area. Seedlings to other communities, whether
i.amediate neiqhbors or not, should be re.m.o~..-ed from the program.
There were other programs which could absorb the responsib~lity as
enumerated. Reforestation surroundinq power plants was a proper
function of the power plants themselves rather than the Electric
Utility. To do the two further stretched the use of the Electric
Utility funds tor somethinq totally out of the service area. He
wanted to see those two item~ removed from the program.
tII\C: 12/02/92
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com:issioner Sutor ius ~~Quqht there vas a very di~ect nexus for ~~e
utility a.s it related to the areas it ohtained its resources.
Although it ,..as impossible to designate exactly where Palo Alto
obtained its power, oil, or gas because various ~esources
contributed to the Electric utility, Pale Alto vasa fortunate to
ha.ve a well-manaqed utility, obtaining-resources at competitive
prices.. Palo Alto did not directly control 100 percent of its
resources, e .. 9~, th.e coal-fired qener-ation facilities supplied
power to Palo Alto via WAPA (Western Area Fower Administration).
Palo Al to had. and would continue to have ail effect on the
environment, whether in the region, nation I or world. Trees were
Gn effort to offset some of the neqative factors ot how resources
had and would continue to be generated. It made sense to use
seedling opportunities to build good will in areas whic~ h~d very
different te~peratures than Palo Alto, where the effects of fire
had been devsstatinq, and where the effect of trees was very
important to the environment. Seedlings going outside the serlice
area made a proper contribution to the enviror.ment. It was a
subscribablc eler-ent and he was pleased it had been incluaed.
Chairper~on Grimsrud had been a non-supporter of the program but
there were co_pelling arquments to suggest the value. However, it
provided very little toIpover tol and. appeared a foree-fit for Palo Alto
involvement. The utility-related benefits ot the program ''''ere very
small compared with the cost. The increase in water dem,~nd on the
~hort-term created insecurities. Until the drought was over, the
City should not increase its water usage ot"" initiate a tree
program. The short-term impact on the utility in general could be
neqative. It appeared a means of transferring funds troll!. the
Electric Fund to the General .Fund to care for a proqram which was
unable t.o care for itself t.~rouqh Public Works. He aqreed with
Commissioner Eyerly that it was an important program and trees were
illportllnt to Palo Alto l but -without being asked by Council to
endorse a proqram which required a $4 million donation to plant
trees for the Public Works Department I he baa a problem with it.
He asked whether Finance Committee had formally referred the item
to the UAC.
Council Member Cobb thouqht the program was referred to the UAC but
without direction, just to get your feedback.
Commissioner SutoriU5 thouqht the policy' Services (P&S) Committee
ref~rred it to the UAC~
Hs. Ralston said it was scheQuled for Finance Committee
coneideration in ~anuary~
Mr. Young sai~ the UAC recommendation would he forwarded to the
Finance Committee~
Chairperson Grilllsrlld th.ought t.here .... as a 4-to-l ratio between
privately owned and city-o~ned trees. The impact of 5,000 trees
would not consiaerably cbange the climate. There was a tremendous
resource in privately-owned trees~ He 'Was more concerne~ about the
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water Utility than tbe -tree utility". ~ -tree IRP" (Integrated
Resource Plan) should be developed by the ~lic Works Department
which allowed OAC lnvolvement. 1t.ssista1l.c~ could also be provided
to residents to landscape their yards, pl~nt ~~tt~~ ~~ee~, etc.
Private citizens expressed much inter-est in planting their own
trees and could be encouraged to do so.
Ms. Ralston said SMUD (Sacramento Xunicip&l Utility District; had
a atewardship program where the tree was owned by the resident"
they siqned up, adopted and took care of it~
Chairperson Grimsrud thought the APPA Tree Project made sense for
!.ltilities like SiroD., Tucson, Salt River .. etc., because of the
tremendous air conditioner load but was questionable for Palo Alto.
Ms~ Ralston said Los Anqeles had otfe~ed the program for the CO2 value alene. Roseville 'Would be doing the program as well,
Nationwide there were so many cities who sa~ the benefit to the
program, the SMUD program was designed by staft from the California
Enerqy commission (CEC), Carol in Threlkel, which is ..... ery definitely
supportiv., and &he was still very actively involved in that. When
asked what value she saw to the Electric Utility., Ms. Threlkel
spoke much on basic responsibility and the opportunity -tor a
utility to take an active role rather than a reactive role. A
North Carolina power plant was approved for a utility on the basis
of a promise to plant trees in the rain forest. It was better for
a utility to be in the driver"s seat, determining where or how it
would do something rather than bei~ forced by regulations, It was
& nationwide movement~ There were cities involved which were very
green ana pleasant, and not as hot as S~~rament~. The APPA Project
involved long-range planning. Trees were viewed as part of the
infrD.structure~
Chairperson Gri~srud said the tree prog~am was not cri~ical to the
Electric lTtilit)' .. but was critical to the City~ Palo Alto already
had a tremendous inventory of trees compared with many other cities
and the program appeared a force-fit~ since the city was exporting
mest of the 29_ 000 trees~ it did not appear to need them. Two
(:lfferent parts of the. City qoverrunent should not be doing the same
thinq. It was the classic government inefficiency question which
bothered him. From an environmental standpoint, rather than plant
trees unnatural to 1:.:.'le environment, $, million could be used to
purchase an ancient Redwood forest for preservation. From an
6nvironmental standpoint., it might not be the b~st usc of the
lionel'.
Coaaissioner Vejtasa thought it was a terrific progr~ in concept
and APPA had done a good job in taking the initiative. However, it
might not be appropriate for Falo Alto, which could come up with
its own proqram. A portion of the project 'Was related to
aesthetics, but there were more things which could be done for the
Electric utility with $4 million, if that 'Was in fact the cost,
havinq to do with underqrounding, improving the aesthetics of
sUbstations, etc. She aqreed 'With Chairperson Grimsrud a.bout
lIriC: 12/a:zJ92
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cross-subsidization in general and was uncomfortable including the
proqr~1I in the elP (Capital Improvelllent Program). If council
thouqht it 'Wss politica11:r' feasible And palatable, t.l-J.e tree program
could bE included as another alter.ndtive to the $10 ml11!o~ reserve
exce5S rather than rebating' it to customers, I!l more visible and
straighttorward decision. .It" vas the kind of proqr&m the City
should support at a difterent time, but it was not th~ reality of
the day.
Co.aissioner SutoriU6 said on~ of the day-to-day recurrinq negative
impacts of the Electric Utility in Palo Alto was the way it vent
after the trees in order to protect tlle lines~ The result vas that
trees were butchered on one side of the street and not touche~ on
the other. The consequence was the 1 ine-clearinq cost and abuse of
~~e existing trees. which had never been taken into account. Sad
the city (i.e., the Utility) done the right thing by only paying
the charge to have the line-clearing done~ The Slectric Utility
had had an impact on the urban forest in Palo Alto as well as the
forest in lIIany areas becaus~ of the direct and indirect supply
sources. The air pollution benefits within Palo Alto, the benefits
to the much discussed ozone situation, etc., were all fair nexus.
There was much neqative nexus regarding electric qeneration and
transmission industries throuqhout the world requiring a positive
nexus. It was in harmony and simpatico with a city which prided
itself as -Tree City USA,· having received recoqnition in the past.
However, Palo Alto did not deserve the recognition at the presant
time because of allowing the depletion and removal ot trees without
adherinq to a sensible replanting proqram. Palo Alto's adaptation
of the APPA program should be implemented beginning 1993, allowing
an a~ditional planting season ahead of the lOath anniversary of the
City giving rebirth to the commitment which ~&lo Alto had toward
t~es. Knowinq there were vacant sites ana carry over sites, it
would not make any real difficulty either with the Utility, Public
Works, or Finance Departments to brinq forward the calendar tor the
proqram, most particularly as it applied to the street tree
program, because it was something the Public Works Department was
knowledgeable about.
N~IO.~ Commissioner Sutorius moved that the utilities Advisory
commission support, endorse., and approve the. fo:nrarding of the
American Public Power Association Tree Power Project to the Finance
Committee with encouragement to consider acceleratinq the program
by one ye.a r.
MOTION FAILED FOR LAC]( OF A SECOND.
Commissioner Eyerly said Palo Alto wa& an environmentally concerned
comaunity and. it was knOWl"l worldwide trees were being cut too fast l
resulting in problfems with the ozone. etc. Although the APPA
program held interest fer Palo Alto, it should not be financed by
the electric ratepayer. The other utilities had qiven too much to
balance the Caneral Fund which had been an easy source of income.
This program represented one-third of the cost of the City's street
trees, which he did not support. 'There was merit in the 5,000 to
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10.000 residential trees in t~e 2-for-l proqr-aDl, the Neighbors
Abroad program, and the seedlings in the f ire area. To lIIupport the
proqrams by increasing the ~tility rates vas aq~lnst his belief.
Be supported Commissioner Vejtaaa's idea ot usin9 the .oney from
the surplus, not from rates.
Chairperson Grimsrud said the ratepayer atill essentially paid the
price because the $10 million ha~ come from the ratepayer to the
bank~ Additional rate incraases could be offset.
c01mIisaioner Eyerly said in the past one or tvo times, surplus
.oney had been returned to ratepayers and it seemed loqical to do
it that VI!I:y, althou9h often the original ratepayer was no longer a
utility user.
Chairperson Grimsrud did not suggest a method of returning the
money to the ratepayer. but cl~rified it was the ratepayer's money.
cozmissioner Eyerly understood4 If Palo Alto was concerned enough
about the environment and Council were bold enough to fund the tree
proqram from the reserves, it had to be done out front and not
through rate increases 4
Chairperson Gri'Msrud thouqht one of the proposals reduced: the rate
increase the follo~inq year, but if the APPA program were
implemented, the rate increase would be reduced less, e4g., rather
than an B percent increase, rates could be reduced to a 2 percent
increase, but with the APPA proqru, it might be a 4 percent
increase.
commissioner sutorius said $4 million would not be set aside in the
bank for a program which would utilize only $250,000 per year over
a period of ten years.
Randy BaldschYn, Assistant Director Administrative Services, noted
that this was a ten-year programl and the total revenue for the
Electric Utility over ten years was over $800 lDillior.. So $4
million out of $800 million was a minimal rate iMpzct. It was a
question of values: different values were being expressed by the
different UAC members.
Chairperson Grimsr'..ld understood the rate impacts were small,. but it
was a policy issue. The policy issue Qi~ not change, whether i~
came out of the surplus or future rate5. It was the same iS5ue or
the same pocket. The modification did not make a distinction.
Co_issioner Sutoriu5 was very desirous that the APPA program move
forward ~ith a positive commentary and ~ction associated with it.
When the APPA program was proposed in June 19S2 durinq the budget
hearings, it vas relatad to funding the reserves under the Water
Utility while not h4vinq a significant impact on General FUnd
transfers. The system Improvement Reserve (SIR) was the source for
the initial year, representinq $250,000 for a program ~hich did not
have total contents and was founded on a hiqher number of vacant
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aite. which was 6,000 on the com~uter but waa nov down to 2,460.
Reliance was placed on the astytE judqment of the Fi~ance and P,S
COlllJlittees ar_d, on & persona.l level, he strongly 8!.lpported t.he
proposal.
Comaissioner Eyerly said tree clearing on the electric lines opened
an 4venue which should be explored as far as cost savings, e.g.,
whethf!r it lIlight be the Electric Utility for line-clearing or
partly for whoever planted the trees, Public works l etc., but no
figure had be3n provided.
coami~sioner sutor ius said it was a b~dqeted item which was part of
the ot"tset.
Ms. Ralston said the City was currently budgeted f~r $175,000 but
the cost was lower because of the drought end trees ,.rere not
growing at the level anticipated. Public WorKS staff anticipated
a 30 percent savinqs~
commissioner Eyerly understood the cost factor, but it did not all
belonq to the Electric utility if the City repl~nted trees, etc. to
eliminate cuttin9~
Ks~ Ralston said line-clearing costs, At'"o'oJ.nd $475,OOO/yr, were
already budqeted in the operatinq budqet of the Electric utility.
Eventually, close to a $150.000/yr savings could be realized in the
Electric Utility from the expense for line-clearinq. which vas in
the operatinq budget~ Line-clearing expenses Yere budgeted, and
the ratepayers paid rates set at a level including the $475.000/yr.
Beginninq at the fifth year there could be savings of up to 30\
whi~~ could continue after the ten-year program was completed, and
no longer would be an expense to the Electric Fund.
Commissioner Eyerly asked Whether staft had considered ~at the
cost would be to remove the trees rather than trimming, since the
cost a,,".eraged $300,000 par year for the trimming, etc~
Ms. RalstofJ. said that was .... hat the proqral:l 'tr'ould do. pa.rt of the
832 treoes were included fer removal and purcha:se.
Chairperson Grimsrud got the impreSSion the~e was consensus that
certain parts of the proqram vere ~esirable.
commissioner vejtasa thought there could be a partial win.
Chairperson Grimsrud thought it was a force-fit, just to obtain t~e
reward of a pla~Je from APPA, and asked Yhat the downside was if
Palo Alto customized its OW1l program which might no't be 29,000
trees.
Ms. Ralston said all APPA required was the planting of 29,000
trees. Staff had full latitude as to what was plan~ed, where it
was planted, etc. Seeds could not be planted, it had to at least
be a seedlinq.
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C01Il:!!isaioner vejta.a questioned why APPA vas the driver ra.ther than
Palo Alto defining for itself what should be done to meet the
objectives as outlined by ccmmissicner Sutcrius. Some of tile
8uqqestions applied directly to the utilities and a prOiram could
be f~ahioned to allow th~ City to g~ About doing so in a ma~~er
whioh the !lAC could support"
Chairperson GriDSrud said Commissio~er Vejtasa's statem~nt was the
reason he had &u99~sted an IRP fer trees. A co~parison could be
Made to an outside entity requiring Palo Alto to build 1000 MW,
even though it did not need 100Q MW. It w~s one of the issues vith
the APPA program; he ~QS ~ot sur~ Palo Alto needed 29,000 trees.
The cO!Dporlents were compelling and good, but the whole program vas
not something he Gould subscribe to.
Mr. Young saie! there was nothing aag.ical about the :fact the program
had APPA's name. it was a concept which responded to a need and
had been programmed to be added to or changed it decided.
commissioner Sutorius suggested, although uncomfortable with the
idea, because of the work which had been done and t.he elements
which had been identified, portions of the APPA program could be
chosen a.lDonq the ingredients which staff had identified for the
particular progr~m.
Chairpers~n Grimsrud was not comfortable ~ith doing so either.
Commissi~ner sutor ius said another alternetive was to ask whether
the UAC vas comfortable with the components and suggested a 15-or
la-year span, rather than 10 y~ars*
Chairperson Grimsrud thouqht a coll~borative effort between the
Utilities and Public Works Departments to create a pr09ra~ which
was qood for Palo Alto and allowed more feeaback from the UAC and
Public Works concerning what wns acceptable, would add a comfort
level~ There was the possibility the Comprehensive P14n would also
involve trees. The APPA program was no~ specific in some ways and
did not coordinate with trees in Palo Alto.
Ms. -«alston said the departments of Public Works, Planning, and
Finance had worked together with utilities on the ~~PA program4
Chairperson Grimsrud said some funding by the Electric Utility
could be justified, but it was not appropriate to subsidize the
entire program. It might be an issue which would be dealt with by
the Finance Committee. The General Fund had a problem and it ~as
not appropriate for the Electric utility to take on the whole
problem. The question concerned what vas justified4
Commissioner .Eyerly thought staff, if it got UAC approval, would
take the APPA program to the Fina"ce committee and then to council.
There was merit to SOJ!l.e of the components of the program which
should be revisited but which did not need to be through the APPA
program.
tI1IC: 12/02/92 Page 1.1
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Mr. Young "aid Ms. Ralston had been responsible for qenerat,inq the
City'. baEardious. 'Waste prograM. tor hOU8ehold1s~ Although she pulled
.uch fire on the program it had been built up to a qood, strong,
vJable activity and which had then been transt'err-ed to otner
reeponaible parties. The Electric Utility could sponsor this
proqraa as a gift to the Centennial celebration and look to the
coaau."'lity for support. As to the commercial and indt.lst::-ial
CU8tcmers contributing to the program with peraonnel activities,
the City had already indicated interest, continued to support the
concept, and could be developed as somethinq which the community
did for itself.
comaisBioner Hoffne~ clarified the Electric Utility would sponsor
the program, but not fund it~
Mr. Young said soae seed money might be required during the first
year or two, but with the recognition that the F.lectric Utility
would back out financially~ would not commit to an onqoinq fund for
the concept, but did want to get the job done.
commissioner Vejtasa said the Electric utility could stay in at a
level which took care of those ~rees which affected power lines as
the first phase. She liked the community involvement aspect~
Mr. Y'oung said it would not be done 'Without a buclqet. There had to
be sufficient funding to fund advertising, communication, record
keeping, secretarial support, administrative d~tails, etc~t which
required money for a program. It was a nominal investment in the
overall concept.
commissioner Vejtasa said it was a different program, byt one which
vas perhaps more palatable than the APPA program.
Mr. Young asked Ms. Ralston if she was interested in redesiqninq
the proqram.
Ms. Ralston requested soue direction.
Chairperson Grimsrud said it was late fer the UAC to p4cvide much
direction but one or two of the commissioners could work tiith
staff.
Commissioner Eyerly asked Council Me~r cobb whether staff should
begin redesiqninq the program or whethe-:." it should qo to the
Finance C01lllE!ittee .first~ The Finance committee could desire to
.ove in an entirely different ~irection,
Council Menber Cobb thought Commissioner Eyerly wss correct. It
was unfair to ~end MS. Ralston down this path without so~e policy
deci&ion~
MOr%a.: Commissioner Hoffner moved, Beconde~ by Eyerly, that the
Utilities Advisory Commission forward the ~ruz.erican Public POlier
Association Tree Power Project to the Finance committee for
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conBi~eratlon on the basis that
foz ?th~r than the direct
inappropriate.
funcinq from the Electric utility,
powe.r-related costs, would. be
Chairporson Gr-imsrud clariti.v3, Commissioner-Hoffner wanted the
action to indicate direct Electric Fund benefit, •• 9~, power line
cutting', etc.
commissioner Soffner said the APPA program would be forwarded to
th~ Finance committee for their review, but the Electric Utility
"ould not 1><>. the tundin9 activity for anythin9 other than its
direct costs.
commissioner Eyerly s!.id the Jlinutes w01Jld clarify sufficiently
what the benerits to the Electric FUnd would be.
Mr. Young said power plant 5ite~, etc., would fit into tbe
category.
Chairperson Crimsrud asked tor a clarification of Mr", Yeung's
statement.
Mr. Young said the City had gone into areas and disrupted them by
putting a power plant in.
Chairperson Grilllsrud clarified. it was an environmental externality.
Co~issioner Eyerly said erosion should also be included.
commissioner Vejtasa sai~ it should have been included in the cost
of the project.
council Member Cobb said. the issue 'Would 90 forward with all of the
VAC's comments. One alternative vas to say -interesting program,
we had a lot of comments, our CQmments are on the record, we ask
you to wrestle with it for a while as an alternative.-
Commissioner Eyerly preferred sending the program forward with the
Electric Utility willing to support it.
Chairperson Gr1msrud asked if the OAC indicated
interestinq proqra.m and provided its comments, whether
Committee would still get a copy of this to look at.
it was an
the Finance
Council Kember Cobb thouqht the Finance Committee would qet the
d.OC\ment regardless. The only difference was, it ~rovided the
Finance Committee with more leeway. The~e were two elternatives#
either to provide the discussion and ask the Finance comaittee to
look at it or provide guidance to the Finance Committee on
recomzendations~
Chairperson Grimsrud preferred to mOVE toward council Member Cobb's
Buqqestion to provide the discussion and ask the Finance Committee
to look at it because the Finance committee miqht interpret the
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tor. of the proposal aa being acceptabl~ to t~e UAC if he vote~ for
it. The cost allocation was not correct., which, although dealt
with in Commi •• ioner Hotfner's motion., he somewhat objected to the
for. of the program as veIl.
oounci~ Member Cobb vas aerely offering procedural nlternatlves.
eo.mlasio"er Vejtasa had been in support of the program prior to
hearing Mr. Younq'G comments about financin9~ She was in favor of
-.rely ftendinq the APPA proqrdm ~orward to the Financ2 committee
~ith UAC oomaent. 1n the mlnute$~
MOTION ~Cn:D Bi' COMMISSIONER HOFFNER.
Council Membe~ Cobb SU9gested one appro4ch would be to zove the
iasue forward to ~~e Finance committee ~or consi~eration with the
UAC co .. ents as noted in the minutes.
-.o!':t~:. commissioner Hoffner Iloved that the APPA program be
forwarded to the Finance Committee for consider~tion with the UAC
comm~nts as noted in tha minutes.
Commissioner Vejtas& seconded the motion.
~IO. PASSED 4-1; sutor ius -no.-
COlUlissioner Eyerly thanked Ms. Ralston for all her work .on the
APPA proj ect.
tlIIC: 12,/02/92 -?-. ~-I -• " ... ""-* ~
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