HomeMy WebLinkAbout0264.091I
May 9, 1991
THE HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL
PALO ALTO, CALIFORNIA
l"l-,a IPPGIT IlQUCTXOH8 IX
Members of tha Council:
The purpose of this staff report is to keep you advised as to our
progress in reducinq the 1991-92 budget. Please reter to my
previous report (CM1H229:91 attached) for backqround directly
relevant to this subject.
Instructions have been qiven to departments which will lead to
proposed proqram reductions for 1991-92. The shortfall is now
estimated to be between $2.5 and $3.0 million. This is slightly
more than anticipated in the previous report and reflects latest
information on revenue/expenditure levelB~ In order to make up the
anticipated $2.5-3.0 million revenue shortfall, approximately $1.0
Dillion reduction is proposed for the General Fund And a $1.4
.111ion reduction is proposed for the capital Improvement Proq~am.
The balance is proposed to come from reserves.
New pevelopments
We received notice on Monday, April 13 from PERS that our
retirement contribution rate for 1991 will be increased by 1~8t for
qeneral government employees and slightly less for public safety
employees. since we pay all retirement costs, this translates to
an additional $500,000 cost to the General fund in 1991. Despite
this development, I believe it ramains appropriate for us to work
toward an expenditure re~uction of approximately $2.5 million. If
the overall situation does not improve by miiayear (January 1,
1992), further adjustments can be made.
The proposed reductions set forth below are in addition to the
reduction of 40 positions in the general fund in 1988-90. Those
reductions were accomplished by merely reducing but not eliminating
se.rvices. That strateqy may not be successful as it becomes
increasingly more difficult to accommodate revenue shortfalls.
General Fund Programs which will be reCQmmeT!~Y for reductioD~
The $1.0 million proposed reduction in the General Fund will be
composed of two basic components. First, approximate.ly $600,000
will be taken from operatinq departments, resulting in significant
program reductions. At this writing the major program implications
are as follows:
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1~ Reductions in Police Department bicycle satety programs. (We
are . investigatIng the possibility of re-assiqnlnq this
function to another department which may ha ..... e more
flexibility. )
2. Reduction in library service throuqh the closing of Terman
Branch. This facllity represents only 3' of our circulation
and is the least -damaging-place to reduce library services.
3. Raduction in police Department crime Suppression Team would
reduce the tea. from three persons to two. This will reduce
the unit's effectiveness, bUt will preserve the service.
4. Reduction of staff in the Community Crime Prevention Division
ot the Police Oepart.ent. This will cause a reduction in
pul;)lic services BUell as coordination Of Red Ribbon week,
Police and Fire safety Show, Neighborhood watch, drug
education, cOllDtercilll security, and child safety. Efforts
viII be made to continue the proqrams but the level of staff
support will be minimal.
5. Elimination o~ recreational programs such as corporate
Fitness, Ther~peutic Program, Jr. Ranger Proqram~ Brown Bag
Concerts~ summer concerts in the parks, Leave Your Car at Home
dl!lYs.
,. Reduced hours at community centers.
7. RedUced median strip and park maintenance.
S. Elimination of publication of City Scape, Breeze, and Monthly
Calendar.
g.. Eli.inatio!'l of subsidy to qroups such as Theatreworks and
other theatre groups.
At this time the proposed $600,000 reductions will include the
elt.ination of 4.0 full time employees. This will be accomplished
by attrition.
The second co.ponent, approximately $400,000, will be taken from
temporary salaries and contractual services. (The General Fund noW
inclUdes some $&.0 Billion in contractual services which represents
the strategy adopted by Council to avoid addinq staff OVer the last
few years.) Host temporary salaries are in the Community Services
Departaent, especially in the Recreation Division. consequently.
this Division will be hit the hardest in this reduction.
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Page Three
capitAl Improvement progrAps which yill be reCOmmended fo~
r,duction·
As noted above, approxieately $1.4 million in capital improvement
projects will be recommended fo~ elimination or deferral. It is
iaportant to remember that capital projects reduce expenditures
only in tha year they occur, they do not represent ongoing
expenditure reductions. Prominent among the projects now Dein9
considered for elimination or deferral are;
Landscape improvement project for Mitchell Park
Reroofing of public facilities
Improvements to park pathways
Terman SChool Site project
Completion of Greer Park
Art in Public Places program
Athletic fields renovation
Tennis and Basketball court improvements
Additonal CATV equipment purchase
Civic center Fire Sprinkler System
This report has outlined current thinking on proposed expenditure
reductions in order to acco~odate a shortfall of approximately
$2.5-$3.0 million dollars in 1991-92. Full program reduction
recommendations will be fo~arded to Council as soon as possiDle .
. Y--.... pm.i tted,
CMR:229:91
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April 11, 1991
Honora~l. City Council
Palo Alto, California
1'91-'2 appoRT R]poCTxQHs
Members of the Council:
Report ia Brief
o
At your meeting of April 1. 1991, you received and approved th~
midyear financial report for the City.. This report folloW's on that
information ~ sets forth, in nont~chnical terms, the issues we
face as we prepare to deal with the coming budget.
h'o Year n .....
1991-92 represents the second year of our first two-year budget.
In retrospect.. preparing a two-year budget puts us in a very
aavantaqeous position. It has allowed us to concentrate on the
rapidly shiftinq national and local economic situation in the
context of an adopted blueprint.
The tva year budqet assumed that it wou~d be necessary to dip into
reserves in the amount of approximately $300,000 to operate in the
current year (1990-91). That assumption has not held; instead, we
will finish the year havinq used approximately $600,000 of our
reserves. The primary reason for this increased use of reserves is
the county's new policy of charqing us for prisoner booking and
property tax collection. This charge is the res.ult of a state law
which, as council knows, was completely unanticipated. Since ~e
started the year with a reserve of approximately $5.2 million, this
$600" 000 expense will bring the reserves to approximately $4.6
million on June 30~ 1991. (ActuallY, the reserve will be lower
temporarily, ~ince we are lendinq $1.8 million to the storm drain
fund until that fund issues bonds and repays the General Fund
soaetiae next winter.)
The two year budqet also assumes that it will be necessary to dip
into reserves in the amount of $400,000 to operate in the second
year (1991-92).
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In other words, tor the two year period covered by the budget, we
will reduce our reserves by $1.0 million. Given the poor
perio:raAnce of the econoDy, this amount is not especially alarming.
We create reserves during years when revenues exc~ed expenditures,
.0 that we vill be in a position to cushion the bloW' when the
cirC\DIStances are reversed.. Our use of the reserve is a prudent
and reaaonable strategy. which allov5 us time to adjust to chanqinq
circumstances ..
awrenu.. for 1"1-'2
As noted above, except for the unanticipated changes by the County
for booklnq and property tax collection, our endinq reserve
balances for ~9g0-S11 will be on target.. What we expect for 1991-92
1. another matter, however.. When we prepared the two year budget,
we estimated the revenue for the second year (~991-92J .. We have
nov refined those estiaates, based on actual experience with the
econ01D.Y in the last twelve lIlonths~ Our best estimate ilS that
1991-'2 revenues vill be approximately $2~O .illion-below our
previous esti:aates. (The lIajor problem is sales tax" although
there are other anticipated reductions in income~) There are only
three ways to accommodate this anticipated revenue sbortfall and
balance the budget: 1) dip into reserves even further,. 2) reduce
expendit\:res" 3) find new/additional sources of revenue. Since we
are already scbeduled to USe $400,000 from the reserves (see
al>ove). that option is sOlIIewhat limited. Consequently, 1 have
ins~ staff to concentrate on the remaininq options: cutting
exp.~iturea and raising new/additional revenue.
8tzategy ror ~"l-'Z Bu4;et
Before atteapt.ing to balance the 1.991-92 budget" it is necessary to
consider the context. in which we are operatinq and to make some
jUOgJlents a8 to what we think will happen in the near and long-term
future. Bere are Some of the considerations I believe to be most
qerwane:
1. The economy is beg inning to show siqns of a turnaround ..
The last half or fiscal year 1991-92 may not be as bad as
the first half.
2. state government financ::es are. in a desperate condition ..
with a $13 billion deficit, there is no telling what the
fallout vill be for cities. with less than 90 days to
go, the Governor and the Legislature seem to be a long
way from resolvinq these issues.
3. There i. continued and increasing discussion about the
.yet .. tor distribution of sales tax. The ·situs· system
may not survive for much lonqer. Palo Al to depends
beavily on this systea~
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The Ceneral Fund Capital I.pr-ovement Program is rLmninq
at approximately $J~O million/ye4r~ Some programs could
be delayed or postponed.
since approximately 85 percent or our costs are in
personnel, 'We will have to look to some reductions in
that area in order to ef~ect any real savings.
When faced with personnel cost reductions, our
lonq-standinq policy has been to reduce staff while
1Ilaintaininq sala.ries and benefits at a competitive level.
The continuity of this policy is necessary in order to
retain and attract productive employees.
Given these considerations, we embarked upon is two-month long
etfort to identify possible reductions in expenditures for 1991-92.
In addition, ve began to look at lonqer-term savings in the event
the situation does not ease by the end of the next fiscal year-. As
a working hypothesis, we deter.ined to take half the redUctions
.troll the general operatinq fund. Wherever possible, we will
substitute new/additional revenue for reductions in service and
proqrUU!l.
We determined to -.ake u.se of the extensive work the Council did two
~_.ar!l .sqo under sailar circumstances. Each d.epartment reviewed
the werk we presented to Counc i I at that t ille and upda ted th e
material to assure that it was still accurate. The next step is to
rank eacb proposal in a biqh, mediu. or-low cateqory~ The result
will be a list of $2.0 million in possible reductions/increases for
1991-92. That list will be presented to Council (F.PW) as soon as
possible •
.In sUldiary, if there are no further unexpected events, tbe reserves
will be reduced by $1.0 million for the period 1990-92~ No further
budqet adjustments are needed for 1990-91. Revenues for 1991-92
are estimated to be short by approximately $2~ 0 million. A
COmbination Of Capital Improvement Program delay; General Fund
reductions and new/additional revenues will be necessary to cover
this shortfall. A recommendation for such a combination will be
torwarded to council as soon as possibl~.
RespectfUlly~itted.
i$~ ..io WILLI ZANER
City anager
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