HomeMy WebLinkAbout2026-05-05 Finance Committee Summary MinutesFINANCE COMMITTEE
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Special Meeting
May 5, 2026
The Finance Committee of the City of Palo Alto met on this date in the Community Meeting
Room and by virtual teleconference at 9:03 a.m.
Present In-Person: Lauing (Chair), Burt, Lu
Absent: None
Call to Order
Chair Lauing called the meeting to order. The clerk called the roll.
Public Comment
None.
Agenda Items
1. Fiscal Year 2027 Budget Overview & Strategies (9:00 AM - 10:15 AM)
Chief Financial Officer and Administrative Services Department Director Lauren Lai outlined the
process for the 2-day workshop to review the proposed FY 2027 Operating and Capital Budget
by city service area (CSA), with department directors providing highlights and responding to
Finance Committee questions before the material returns to the City Council on May 11.
Supplemental online materials were noted to include the At-Places Memo with vacancy
information, capital project reappropriations, large vendor contracts exceeding $1M, and
historical budget information. Tentative Committee approvals were recommended at the
conclusion of each CSA discussion, with departments asked to complete presentations before
Committee questions. Committee members were encouraged to self-moderate comments to
support efficient discussion. CFO Lai additionally described the use of “parking lot” items for
topics requiring additional consideration or deferred discussion due to time constraints and
emphasized that requests for follow-up information should remain limited to matters directly
relevant to policy and budget adoption decisions. Chair Lauing sought clarification regarding the
distinction between proposed budget adjustments and parking lot items. It was explained that
agreed-upon budget modifications would be tracked separately from items requiring further
discussion. CFO Lai noted that several Stanford-related items were included on the agenda and
stated that, aside from the Palo Alto Link item scheduled for the following day, staff does not
anticipate in-depth discussion requiring segmentation. It was explained that if discussion
became sufficiently specific, the committee would pause to complete the required
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segmentation process before resuming deliberations. Committee members were directed to
reference "cheat sheets" in front of them outlining the process and segmentation procedures.
CFO Lai presented upcoming budget-related dates on the City calendar. It was noted that the
City’s approximately $1B proposed budget reflected a 1.9 percent increase over FY 2026, while
the General Fund budget of $311M represented a 1.1 percent decrease. The proposed FY 2027
Capital Budget totaled $313.6M, with a 5-year capital plan of approximately $1.2B. CFO Lai
stated that the City continued to face financial challenges and that departments had developed
reductions and operational efficiencies intended to minimize community impacts while
maintaining high-quality services. City Council priorities were highlighted related to housing,
Cubberley, business vibrancy, and government efficiency. A projected General Fund deficit of
$17.1M, or approximately 5 percent, was identified and it was explained that the proposed
budget was structurally balanced through a combination of strategies that would be discussed
throughout the workshop. In addition, previously approved FY 2026 budget reductions were
carried forward into FY 2027 and the Budget Stabilization Reserve (BSR) was projected to
remain between 17 and 18 percent. CFO Lai outlined a multi-strategy, multi-year approach to
address the projected $17.1M General Fund deficit, including approximately $6.8M in
expenditure reductions through administrative streamlining, technology modernization, and
contract review. The proposed budget included a net reduction of 22.25 FTE positions citywide,
with staff emphasizing vacancy management and reassignment efforts to largely avoid layoffs.
The proposed budget included approximately $1.7M in General Fund revenue enhancements
from new and increased fees and rates, along with additional revenues generated through
investment policy and investment portfolio management efforts.
CFO Lai reviewed citywide budget strategies, including the use of one-time funding sources
such as Measure B, the SUMC Development Agreement, and the Hamilton Avenue Benefit
Fund, while noting that the BSR was not proposed for use. The proposed budget reduced
General Fund transfers to the Capital Fund by an additional $1.5M in FY 2027 and included a
$4.5M reduction related to pension costs and liabilities. CFO Lai highlighted key budget
assumptions and identified several areas of fiscal risk. It was noted that the proposed budget
maintained a 5 percent vacancy assumption despite the net reduction of 22.5 FTE positions and
maintained the BSR without additional contributions. CFO Lai pointed to moderating property
tax projections, declining sales tax revenues following prior corrections, and potential risks to
the City’s Document Transfer Tax (DTT) revenues stemming from a proposed November 2026
ballot initiative that could invalidate the tax after December 2028, affecting approximately
$7.5M to $8M in annual revenue assumed in the budget and forecast. CFO Lai summarized the
City’s approximately $1B all-funds budget, including major revenue sources such as utility net
sales, taxes, and charges for services, as well as primary expenditures for salaries and benefits,
utility purchases, and capital improvements. Historical staffing trends were presented from
2002 through 2027. The City was projected to have 1,088 positions citywide, including 591 FTE
within the General Fund and a net reduction of 22.25 FTE positions. Historical staffing impacts
related to the Great Recession and the pandemic were highlighted.
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CFO Lai presented a multi-year General Fund and BSR forecast based on current service levels,
existing revenue assumptions, ongoing cost controls, and use of Section 115 funds for ADC and
ADP obligations. It was noted that the BSR was projected to decline from approximately 17
percent to 15 percent before recovering in later years as the City’s financial outlook improves.
CFO Lai discussed the City’s prefunding policies for pension and retiree medical benefits, noting
that the approach helps stabilize budget impacts and manage long-term liabilities. It was noted
that the updated Other Post-Employment Benefits actuarial report was completed earlier in the
budget cycle and incorporated into the proposed budget, with additional discussion scheduled
to return to the Finance Committee on May 19. CFO Lai summarized the composition of the
$311M General Fund revenues and expenditures, including taxes, charges for services, staffing
costs, contracts, and transfers to capital. Major tax revenue trends were highlighted, including
adjustments to property tax allocations and continued sales tax volatility. It was noted that the
apparent increase in sales tax revenue reflected a prior mid-year reduction, while the adopted-
to-adopted comparison showed an approximate 8 percent decline. CFO Lai discussed trends in
the City’s major tax revenues, noting the significant decline in transient occupancy tax (TOT)
revenues during the COVID-19 pandemic, recent sales tax adjustments establishing a lower
baseline, continued property tax growth, and ongoing monitoring of approximately $9M in DTT
revenues.
CFO Lai highlighted proposed Measure K expenditures related to transportation, rail crossings,
housing, public safety, and administrative services, along with projected fund balances and key
capital projects. It was explained that Measure K information had been incorporated
throughout the budget materials and CIP planning process to improve transparency and
tracking of funds. The proposed FY 2027 budget continued the Measure L Gas Utility Equity
Transfer at 18 percent, totaling approximately $10.7M, or about $1M more than the prior year.
CFO Lai introduced the 5 CSA overview presentations and noted that each department would
provide more detailed discussions later in the workshop: 1) For the Internal Support and
Administration CSA, CFO Lai highlighted investments related to liability management, real
property, technology modernization, workplace improvements, and implementation of prior
Council priorities. Proposed reductions within this CSA included elimination of 5.25 FTE
positions and reductions to non-personnel expenses. 2) Regarding the Community and Library
Services CSA, CFO Lai highlighted continued nonprofit partnership funding, including year 2 of
HSRAP, $200,000 for allcove, and operational support for Youth Community Services (YCS),
Environmental Volunteers, and Neighbors Abroad. The proposed budget continued funding for
the Cubberley Community Center concept plan, expanded service days at Mitchell Park and
Rinconada, and operation of the 429 Bryant Street Community Center, including 1 additional
FTE. Proposed reductions within this CSA included elimination of 6 positions and realignment of
park maintenance resources previously associated with the PAUSD field agreement. 3)
Concerning the Planning and Transportation CSA, CFO Lai highlighted continued investment in
housing initiatives, including CDBG grants, BMR housing programs, and other housing-related
efforts supported through special revenue funds. Measure K and Measure B funding would
continue to support Safe Routes to School, economic development, and land use initiatives,
while expanded use of CIP and Measure B funding was intended to reduce General Fund
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impacts. Proposed reductions within the Planning and Transportation CSA included elimination
of 3 FTE Planning positions. It was noted that the proposed budget would discontinue Palo Alto
Link and transition the program to a voucher model.
4) For the Infrastructure and Environment CSA, CFO Lai highlighted continued infrastructure
investment, electrification efforts, grid modernization, S/CAP initiatives, and coordination
between Public Works and Utilities. Proposed staffing changes included elimination of 10
positions, freezing 3 positions related to the fiber project, and adding 3 water quality positions.
It was noted that many of the eliminated positions were associated with completion of the
Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) project. Minor reductions to janitorial and tree-
trimming services were proposed. 5) Lastly, regarding the Public Safety CSA, CFO Lai highlighted
continued funding for track cross monitoring in partnership with PAUSD through February
2027, activation of a new 12-hour peak medic unit, 1 Psychiatric Emergency Response Team
clinician, the Public Safety Building, Fire Station 4 replacement, critical technology, equipment,
and fleet needs. Proposed staffing changes for Public Safety included elimination of 3 positions,
freezing 3 positions, and adding 1 program assistant position for scheduling. Additional
reductions included elimination of a CSO position, reduced crossing guard staffing, and
procurement of a diesel fire engine instead of a hybrid model to significantly reduce costs.
CFO Lai described the Capital Improvement Program as impressive, a $1.2B portfolio
encompassing 217 projects across multiple funds and noted that capital projects were
supported through a diverse range of funding sources, including grants and regional, state, and
federal funding. It was explained that the proposed General Fund transfer to capital totaled
approximately $33.4M and included revenues from sources such as Measure K, the Utility Users
Tax (UUT), TOT, interest earnings, and excess BSR funds.
Item 1 Public Comment: None
Councilmember Lu commended staff for substantially reducing projected long-range General
Fund deficits while maintaining limited service impacts and preserving the BSR. Potential
ongoing funding pressures identified for future consideration included track monitors, crossing
guards, oversized vehicle (OSV) enforcement, and the Palo Alto Museum. Councilmember Lu
discussed whether additional departmental reductions could provide greater long-term budget
flexibility. Questions were raised regarding the net fiscal impact of vacancies and whether
continued vacancy savings could continue to support the City’s budget outlook despite the
proposed position reductions.
Councilmember Burt expressed appreciation that the proposed budget addressed not only the
current-year deficit but the City’s broader structural deficit. Concern was expressed regarding
projections showing the BSR declining to the lower end of the target range in the outyears
despite acknowledgment that the City budgets conservatively and could experience changing
economic conditions. Questions were raised regarding the assumptions and projections
underlying long-term revenue growth forecasts, including major tax revenue categories. CFO Lai
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indicated staff would attempt to provide follow-up information before completion of the
section discussion.
Councilmember Burt questioned projected growth assumptions for TOT and UUT revenues,
including how the projections aligned with recent revenue trends and proposed utility rate
increases. CFO Lai explained that the TOT projections reflected stronger current-year
performance and updated baseline assumptions rather than true year-over-year growth.
Regarding the UUT, it was noted that the forecast reflected blended residential and commercial
utility activity and that staff would continue reconciling UUT assumptions with updated utility
forecasts and rate projections throughout the budget process.
Councilmember Burt raised questions regarding the potential impacts of a proposed statewide
initiative on the City’s DTT, including whether Palo Alto’s tax could be affected because it was
adopted prior to Proposition 218. City Attorney Christopher Jensen explained that the initiative
proponents’ interpretation would subject the City’s DTT to revised voter approval
requirements, potentially requiring a future two-thirds voter approval to continue the tax
beyond December 2028. Additional questions were raised regarding potential election timing
requirements and City Attorney Jensen indicated staff would look into this.
Councilmember Burt discussed his interest in a more strategic and transparent articulation of
the City’s approach to consultant use, AI integration, productivity improvements, staffing
impacts, and broader government efficiency efforts. It was noted that clearer communication
regarding those efforts could strengthen public confidence in the City’s fiscal management and
support for future revenue measures and capital initiatives.
Assistant Director of Administrative Services Christine Paras provided additional detail
regarding property tax and TOT assumptions used in the long-range financial forecast (LRFF),
including approximately 5 percent assessed valuation growth assumptions and stronger recent
hotel occupancy and room rate trends. Councilmember Burt questioned how much projected
TOT growth reflected actual market conditions versus changes in hotel inventory and sought
clarification regarding mid-year true-up assumptions underlying the FY 2027 forecast. CFO Lai
and Assistant Director Paras clarified that updated TOT trends had been incorporated into the
outyear projections and that a revised mid-year baseline would reduce the appearance of a
year-over-year increase.
Chair Lauing asked about staff confidence in updated sales tax forecasts and whether the
projected increase could be misinterpreted by the public given the City’s ongoing budget
reductions. CFO Lai explained that additional quarterly data had improved confidence in the
revised sales tax baseline and acknowledged the need to more clearly communicate that the
apparent growth reflected prior adjustments rather than significant new revenue increases.
Chair Lauing expressed support for the proposed revenue enhancements and commended staff
efforts to identify additional revenue opportunities, particularly within the Community Services
Department (CSD). Questions were raised regarding the scale of proposed reductions to
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General Fund transfers supporting capital projects. CFO Lai clarified that the proposed
reductions totaled $2.5M over 2 fiscal years, representing approximately a 10 percent
reduction in the General Fund transfer to capital, and encouraged the Committee to consider
long-term fund balance impacts and project implications when evaluating additional
reductions.
Chair Lauing sought clarification regarding whether the proposed pension liability strategy
aligned with existing City Council policy related to prefunding and long-term liability reduction.
CFO Lai confirmed that the proposed budget remained consistent with Council policy, including
contributions at the reduced discount rate and the phased transfer of Section 115 funds to
CalPERS over 5 years rather than a single larger transfer.
NO ACTION
2. Infrastructure and Environment: Capital Improvement Program, Capital Fund Projects
(10:15 AM - 11:15 AM)
a) Capital Improvement Fund (C:79-367)
b) Cubberley Property Infrastructure Fund (C: 369-389)
Senior Management Analyst Naomi Hsu, Office of Management and Budget, introduced the
Capital Improvement Program (CIP) presentation for the Capital Improvement Fund and
Cubberley Property Infrastructure Fund, noting that the 2 funds represented the largest share
of projects within the CIP portfolio. It was noted that Traffic and Transportation remained the
largest expenditure category due to rail grade separation projects, while Administration
represented the second largest category. Analyst Hsu highlighted the addition of debt financing
for the new parking garage project, including approximately $17.2M in COP financing, and
noted that transfers from the General Fund remained the largest overall funding source.
Analyst Hsu discussed the 5-year General Fund investment strategy for the Capital
Improvement Fund, including Base Transfer, excess BSR, TOT, interest, and project-specific
transfers such as Measure K, UUT, and EV charging revenues. It was noted that the Base
Transfer had been reduced following the pandemic and would receive additional reductions
under the proposed budget, while TOT revenues were projected to continue rebounding
throughout the 5-year CIP forecast. Analyst Hsu noted increased project-specific transfers in FY
2029 associated with Measure K funding for quiet zone construction.
Analyst Hsu presented revised Capital Improvement Fund projections incorporating a technical
adjustment that would be included during budget amendments; the Finance Committee
concurred with using the corrected figures for discussion purposes. The presentation
summarized projected revenues, expenditures, reserves, and fund balances, including the Debt
Service Reserve, Infrastructure Plan Reserve, and Infrastructure Reserve (IR). It was noted that
the IR was projected to decline in later years due to shifted project expenditures and
anticipated debt service payments associated with the new parking garage beginning in FY
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2028. Analyst Hsu summarized factors contributing to higher beginning Capital Improvement
Fund balances in FY 2027, including stronger-than-expected revenues, salary savings, lower
project bids, project closures, and project reallocations into later years. It was described that
several project deferrals and partial funding strategies were proposed to maintain future fund
balances. It was emphasized that use of available balances in earlier years would reduce
projected balances in subsequent years. Analyst Hsu presented 9 new Capital Fund projects
totaling approximately $11.9M, including projects related to relocation planning, natural grass
fields, quiet zone improvements, and transportation infrastructure. It was noted that several
transportation projects were separated from existing projects to improve transparency and that
many projects would be funded through reallocations or Measure K revenues. Analyst Hsu
highlighted cost increases for several existing projects, including the new parking garage, radio
replacement, electric charger infrastructure, tree grate alternatives, and building system
improvements. The parking garage project was noted to include annual debt service of
approximately $1.2M beginning in FY 2028 and estimated General Fund operating impacts of
$1M to $1.5M annually.
Analyst Hsu presented the Cubberley Property Infrastructure Fund, including projected
revenues, expenditures, and reserve balances. It was noted that the fund includes capital and
ongoing facilities maintenance expenses, including approximately $450,000 annually for
operating maintenance. Planned Cubberley repair and roof replacement expenditures were
reduced pending future City Council direction related to a potential November bond measure
for land acquisition. Because the annual $1.9M General Fund transfer from UUT revenues
remains unchanged while project spending is reduced, projected fund balances were expected
to increase in future years.
Item 2 Public Comment: John M. urged the Finance Committee to prioritize and expedite quiet
zone capital improvement projects, stating that quiet zones would provide citywide safety and
quality-of-life benefits, while grade separation projects remain years away. Concerns were
expressed regarding ongoing rail safety risks and potential impacts associated with other
Churchill closure alternatives. Support was expressed for accelerating project coordination and
reducing regulatory delays.
Councilmember Lu expressed support for transportation safety and infrastructure
improvements and questioned why Capital Fund administration costs were projected to
increase despite overall staffing reductions and lower projected capital expenditures. Analyst
Hsu and Chief Financial Officer and Administrative Services Department Director Lauren Lai
explained that administration costs largely reflected salaries and benefits for employees
supporting capital projects, including positions shifted from the General Fund to eligible capital
and special revenue funding sources to provide General Fund relief. City Manager Ed Shikada
noted that staffing allocations were subject to eligibility and reasonableness standards. Public
Works Director Brad Eggleston stated that capital-funded positions had received similar
scrutiny regarding vacancies and reductions. Councilmember Lu remained concerned about the
upward trend in administrative costs relative to declining project expenditures.
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Councilmember Lu raised questions regarding prioritization and deferral of parks-related capital
projects and asked whether the PRC could play a larger role in reviewing parks-related capital
project allocations. Community Services Department Director Kristen O’Kane explained that the
PRC annually reviews proposed CIP changes and provides feedback regarding project
prioritization and scheduling, although the PRC does not formally approve the projects.
Councilmember Lu expressed concern regarding the proposed delay of the Bol Park pathway
repaving and repair project and questioned the budget rationale for deferring a relatively
lower-cost project. Assistant Director of Public Works Holly Boyd explained that the project was
recommended for deferral after prior spot repairs were completed at bridge crossings and
because other park-related CIP projects were identified as higher priorities. Councilmember Lu
noted some uncertainty regarding several broader capital funding categories, including ADA
compliance projects and assumptions related to future rail grade separation funding.
Councilmember Burt questioned how large amounts of deferred and reappropriated CIP
funding should be understood in the context of annual budget decisions, noting that
approximately half of the FY 2027 capital spending plan reflected carryover funding from prior
years. Concern was expressed that debates over relatively small capital allocations could appear
out of context when substantial project funding is routinely deferred. CFO Lai and Budget
Manager Robert Valentukonis explained that project schedules frequently shift due to design,
contracting, construction timing, and contingency needs and noted that the CIP budget process
includes detailed annual review of encumbrances, reappropriations, and multi-phase project
funding requirements.
Councilmember Burt raised concerns regarding transparency and tracking of delayed or
accelerated CIP projects, citing the Embarcadero bike safety improvements project as an
example of a Council-prioritized project whose timeline had shifted over time. City Manager
Shikada and Director Eggleston explained that CIP updates are provided semiannually and
emphasized the need to view the CIP as a large project portfolio with varying schedules and
delivery timelines. Director Eggleston noted that transportation projects previously grouped
within broader bicycle and pedestrian project categories had been separated into more discrete
projects to improve tracking and public visibility.
Councilmember Burt emphasized the importance of accelerating quiet zone implementation,
particularly at Churchill Avenue, and questioned whether current CIP funding assumptions
could delay construction beyond community expectations. Chief Transportation Officer Ria
Hutabarat Lo explained that Measure K funding constraints affected the current project
schedule but noted that design work for the 3 quiet zones could potentially be accelerated.
Director Eggleston stated that staff had discussed the issue internally and that funding would
not be allowed to become the primary obstacle if projects were able to move forward more
quickly. CFO Lai and Analyst Hsu clarified projected Measure K fund balances and competing
transportation project commitments, while discussion addressed the relationship between
quiet zone timing, the proposed Churchill trial closure, and other potential transportation
funding sources. Chair Lauing stated that quiet zone implementation should be treated as a City
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Council priority and that regulatory requirements, rather than funding availability, should be
the primary limiting factor.
Councilmember Burt expressed concern regarding the pace of infrastructure improvements at
the Cubberley Community Center despite a growing balance in the Cubberley infrastructure
fund and continued reports of facility issues, including restroom conditions. Director Eggleston
explained that the City had largely deferred major capital investments during the ongoing
planning process, focusing primarily on emergency repairs and parking lot paving work. City
Manager Shikada stated that uncertainty regarding future site planning and the shared
ownership with PAUSD had complicated larger capital investments, while acknowledging
ongoing infrastructure deficiencies involving water and sewer systems. Councilmember Burt
questioned whether certain utility upgrades and facility improvements should proceed sooner
given their anticipated long-term necessity.
Councilmember Burt raised questions regarding potential City costs associated with water
damage and runoff issues from Heritage Park affecting the Palo Alto Museum property and
asked whether existing park improvement or emergency repair funding could be used for
related improvements. City Manager Shikada stated that staff was coordinating with the
museum regarding potential park-side improvements and awaiting repair cost estimates.
Analyst Hsu clarified that the referenced CIP reserve reflected the broader Infrastructure
Reserve fund balance rather than a dedicated emergency placeholder account, while
Councilmember Lu referenced a smaller parks emergency repair allocation within the CIP.
CFO Lai requested direction from Committee members regarding tentative approvals, parking
lot items, and additional follow-up requests for the agenda item. Chair Lauing stated support
for prioritizing and accelerating funding for quiet zone projects to the extent feasible.
Councilmember Burt expressed interest in adding the Chimalus right-of-way project to the CIP.
Chief Transportation Officer Lo and City Manager Shikada provided guidance regarding this
proposal.
Councilmember Lu asked whether potential costs related to OSV programs and safe parking
should be included in the parking lot discussion for the CIP. City Manager Shikada indicated that
those items would more appropriately be considered within the operating budget rather than
the capital budget.
Councilmember Lu questioned whether additional follow-up or performance metrics could help
track project delays, deferred spending, reappropriations, and potential cost increases within
the CIP process. City Manager Shikada supported the idea of developing KPI-style reporting
related to reappropriations and delayed spending and Councilmember Lu suggested
incorporating such reporting direction into the motion. Chair Lauing supported this and added
that this issue raised broader questions regarding the use and allocation of various funding
sources within the CIP.
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Committee members and staff then discussed development and wording of the tentative
approval motion and items to be placed in the parking lot for future discussion.
MOTION: Councilmember Burt moved, seconded by Councilmember Lu, to recommend the City
Council
1. Tentatively approve Capital Improvement Program, Capital Fund Projects Proposed
Budgets, and
2. Place the following in the “parking lot”:
a. Quiet zones construction for FY 28 funding and direct staff to return with exact
figures, and
b. Roth building maintenance funding, and
c. Evaluate acceleration of certain capital repair needs for Cubberley including
potentially utilities infrastructure, and
d. Direct staff to add the Chimalus right-of-way as a project in the CIP, and
e. Add KPI that track delays, cost increases, and deferred spending by program
area.
MOTION PASSED: 3-0
3. Citywide Internal Support and Administration (11:15 AM – 12:00 PM)
a) City Attorney’s Office (O:147-156)
b) City Auditor’s Office (O:157-162)
c) City Clerk’s Office (O:163-173)
d) City Manager’s Office (Including Non-Profit Workplan Phase 1 Grants) (O:179- 193)
e) City Council (O:175-178)
f) Non-Departmental (O:517-523)
Chief Financial Officer and Administrative Services Department Director Lauren Lai introduced
the Internal Support and Administration section, which included the City Attorney’s Office, City
Auditor’s Office, City Clerk’s Office, City Manager’s Office, City Council, and Non-Departmental
service areas.
Administrative Assistant Alyssa Ching, Office of Management and Budget, presented an
overview of the Council-Appointed Officers service area and reported that the proposed FY
2027 budget totaled approximately $13.2M, reflecting a 2.6 percent decrease from the prior
year due to reductions in general expenses and contract services. Assistant Ching noted FTE
reallocations to the Utilities Fund within the City Attorney’s Office, City Clerk’s Office, and City
Manager’s Office to align staffing costs with Utilities-related work.
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City Attorney Christopher Jensen highlighted that the majority of the City Attorney’s Office
budget consisted of attorney salaries and contract services, including outside legal counsel and
related support services. Proposed reductions included a 0.5 FTE reallocation to reflect Utilities-
related work and a $50,000 reduction in contract services associated with investigations. City
Attorney Jensen emphasized proactive risk management, litigation avoidance, and dispute
resolution efforts as among the most significant initiatives affecting the City’s budget and long-
term financial exposure.
City Auditor Kate Murdock stated that the Auditor’s Office would continue pursuing process
efficiencies while reducing the scope of audit services by eliminating funding reserved for
unplanned audit and advisory projects. City Auditor Murdock noted that future unplanned
requests would be prioritized against the adopted audit workplan and emphasized the office’s
ongoing role in evaluating financial, operational, and strategic risks; conducting performance
and compliance audits; and overseeing external financial statement and single-audit services.
City Clerk Mahealani Ah Yun described the City Clerk’s Office responsibilities related to
governance, elections, public records, and meeting operations, noting that much of the work is
legally mandated. City Clerk Ah Yun highlighted efforts to contain costs through reductions to
travel, events, contracts, and publishing expenses, along with a proposed 0.25 FTE reallocation
supporting Utilities-related work. Ongoing priorities additionally included implementation of SB
707 and the 2026 election, modernization of records and agenda management systems,
strengthened contract oversight, and expanded public access and engagement tools.
City Manager Ed Shikada outlined proposed reductions within the City Manager’s Office,
including approximately $91,000 in reduced contractual services related to federal lobbying,
memberships, and advertising, along with a 0.20 FTE reallocation associated with Utilities-
related work. City Manager Shikada highlighted ongoing initiatives involving contract
management, consultant oversight, workforce development, homelessness and OSV programs,
housing initiatives, Downtown economic development, and the transfer of Human Services
functions from the CSD to the City Manager’s Office. Discussion included Phase 1 of the
Nonprofit Partnership Workplan, including proposed allocations for allcove, YCS, Environmental
Volunteers, Neighbors Abroad, Magical Bridge, the Palo Alto Recreation Foundation, and
UNAFF. It was explained that the City Manager's Office has been developing a consultant
services best practices guide for future Council review.
City Clerk Ah Yun reported that no budget reductions were proposed for the City Council
budget and highlighted a proposed pilot part-time Council executive assistant position funded
through the Council contingency fund. The position would provide administrative, calendaring,
logistical, and constituent-facing support services for Councilmembers. It was explained that
staff was seeking Finance Committee feedback regarding this proposal.
Budget Manager Jonathan Rewers summarized the Non-Departmental service area, including
citywide transfers, Cubberley lease payments to PAUSD, contingencies, and other centralized
costs. Budget Manager Rewers highlighted continued funding for the Employee Childcare Pilot
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Program through the General Benefits Fund, Nonprofit Workplan funding including allcove, and
a proposed reduction in the ongoing General Fund loan to the Parking Funds from $1.8M to
$1.25M in FY 2027. It was noted that staff would continue reviewing reserve levels and
maintaining the BSR within the target range, while evaluating future investment priorities
identified by the Finance Committee and City Council.
Item 3 Public Comment: None
Chair Lauing sought clarification regarding the proposed staffing changes within the City
Attorney’s Office. City Attorney Jensen explained that the proposal involved only a reallocation
of funding support for 2 fractional positions from the General Fund to Utilities-related work and
does not reflect a reduction in staffing levels.
Chair Lauing asked why specific nonprofit allocations were proposed for allcove, YCS,
Environmental Volunteers, and Neighbors Abroad, as opposed to other organizations. City
Manager Shikada explained that those organizations had been specifically identified during
prior City Council discussions, with direction provided to fund them directly rather than through
the broader grant-making process.
Chair Lauing asked whether the City Manager’s Office anticipated needing outside consultant
support. City Manager Shikada responded that current efforts were focused on building internal
staff capacity, although specialized outside expertise could be utilized in the future for projects
such as procurement of a new 311 system.
Councilmember Lu stated support for several proposed staffing reallocations to Utilities-related
work and encouraged clearer public communication regarding consultant management and
government efficiency efforts as this could help reinforce the City Council’s government
efficiency priority.
Councilmember Lu asked about long-term budgeting assumptions and expenditures associated
with the Employee Childcare Pilot Program. CFO Lai indicated that additional information would
be provided later in the meeting during the Human Resources discussion.
Councilmember Burt discussed the importance of developing more proactive citywide
strategies for identifying and reducing physical and liability risks, including potential use of AI
and operational efficiencies. City Attorney Jensen described ongoing efforts involving contract
review, insurance and risk allocation, and claims management processes intended to identify
recurring risk exposure and improve organizational response. City Manager Shikada added that
staff regularly reviews litigation and claims issues across departments, coordinates citywide
safety efforts, and has installed the Palo Alto 311 app on all City phones to encourage reporting
and follow-up on potential safety issues. Councilmember Burt discussed whether broader staff
training and leadership development efforts could incorporate more proactive risk assessment
and anticipation of operational and liability impacts associated with City actions and policy
decisions. City Manager Shikada responded that the City’s existing leadership academy
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programs could provide a platform for that type of training and acknowledged the suggestion
as a potential area for further development.
Councilmember Burt asked when the Finance Committee would have an opportunity for more
detailed discussion regarding prospective nonprofit funding allocations beyond those included
in the proposed budget. City Manager Shikada and CFO Lai discussed reviewing and clarifying
the nonprofit funding currently included in the budget before lunch, with the possibility of
returning later for additional discussion or scheduling a separate follow-up discussion regarding
nonprofit funding requests.
Councilmember Burt asked whether the consultant services best practices guide under
development would be presented to the City Council. City Manager Shikada stated that the
guide was expected to go before the City Council following the July recess and CFO Lai added
that the effort had been incorporated into the Council priorities workplan.
Councilmember Burt asked whether staff could better quantify savings and efficiencies
associated with bringing work in-house and improving consultant management practices. City
Manager Shikada stated that staff had been exploring ways to measure and present those
impacts and would return with additional information.
Councilmember Burt stated his understanding that, under the Auditor’s Office proposal,
additional audit or advisory work arising during the year would require reprioritization within
the existing workplan rather than reliance on a separate contingency allocation.
Councilmember Burt expressed opposition to the proposed pilot Council executive assistant
position, citing ongoing citywide staffing reductions and concerns regarding the use of Council
contingency funds to support the position. Questions were raised regarding how the proposed
funding approach would align with existing Council contingency fund policies in future fiscal
years. CFO Lai recommended placing the discussion in the parking lot for future consideration
and stated that staff was prepared to receive a tentative motion for the agenda item. CFO Lai
explained that staff would clarify the nonprofit funding currently included in the proposed
budget for Committee review during the lunch break. The Committee and staff discussed
language for the motion.
CFO Lai reiterated the nonprofit funding currently included in the proposed budget, including
$200,000 for allcove and operational funding for YCS, Environmental Volunteers, and Neighbors
Abroad. CFO Lai noted a $111,000 placeholder allocation within the Non-Departmental budget
and referenced a preliminary FY 2027 estimate of approximately $6.6M in nonprofit service
agreements identified in Attachment A. City Manager Shikada highlighted funding amounts and
related information in Attachment A regarding Environmental Volunteers, Magical Bridge
Foundation, Neighbors Abroad, Palo Alto Recreation Foundation, and UNAFF.
[The Committee took a 33-minute lunch break]
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When nonprofit budgeting discussions resumed after the break, Councilmember Burt disclosed
that his wife serves on the board of YCS, Chair Lauing disclosed that his wife serves on the
board of Neighbors Abroad, and Councilmember Lu disclosed that his wife serves on the board
of Palo Alto Community Child Care.
The Finance Committee resumed discussion regarding nonprofit funding priorities, overall
funding levels, and the future structure of the Nonprofit Workplan process. Chair Lauing
questioned what the City was ultimately trying to accomplish through approximately $6.5M in
nonprofit funding and noted the need to prioritize among a broad range of organizations and
services. Councilmember Burt emphasized that many nonprofit partners effectively provide
outsourced City services in a more cost-effective manner through volunteer support and
fundraising efforts and stated that prior attempts to impose more objective funding criteria and
additional requirements had overcomplicated the process. Councilmember Lu stated that the
Committee should focus primarily on establishing a placeholder or “plug” amount while
allowing the broader Nonprofit Workplan process previously approved by the full City Council
to continue. Support was expressed for preserving certain aspects of the prior process that
required organizations to identify how incremental funding would be used and allowed
opportunities for new nonprofits to participate. Chair Lauing noted that across-the-board
reductions could provide immediate savings but acknowledged the importance of preserving
opportunities for emerging organizations.
CFO Lai suggested returning to the discussion concerning nonprofit funding the following
afternoon to focus specifically on the overall appropriation amount, while Assistant City
Manager Kiely Nosé recommended identifying a preliminary placeholder amount to assist the
Committee in evaluating overall parking lot funding priorities. City Manager Shikada suggested
preparing a table of nonprofit organizations and funding information for the Committee’s
review before the continued discussion. Chair Lauing stated that nonprofit funding remained a
discretionary area of the budget and indicated that the City was not necessarily committed to
maintaining the full existing funding level in the current budget environment.
MOTION: Councilmember Lu moved, seconded by Chair Lauing, to recommend the City Council
1. Tentatively approve the Citywide Support and Administration Proposed Budgets Part 1 ,
and
2. Place the following in the “parking lot”:
a. Non-Profit Workplan
b. City Council Executive Assistant position funding
3. Direct staff to return with a consultant best practices narrative, including impacts to
date as part of Council Priority Workplan for the item
MOTION PASSED:
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3. Citywide Internal Support and Administration (continued) (1:00 PM – 1:45 PM)
g) Administrative Services (including Printing & Mailing Fund) (O:195-217)
i. General Liabilities Insurance Program (O:273-278)
ii. Section 115 Trust
iii. Debt Service Funds (O:135-144, C:71-76)
h) Information Technology (O:285-298)
i) Human Resources (O:259-284)
i. General Fund (O:265-272)
ii. Workers Compensation Fund (O:279-284)
iii. General Benefits Fund (O:527-534)
iv. Retiree Health Benefit Fund (O:535-560)
Budget Manager Jonathan Rewers introduced the second portion of the Citywide Internal
Support and Administration CSA, covering Administrative Services, Information Technology,
Human Resources, and related internal service funds. Budget Manager Rewers reported a
proposed 10.3 percent reduction in FTE and a 5.5 percent reduction in General Fund support
across the departments and stated that staff had evaluated operational efficiencies and
expense reductions to minimize service impacts. Internal Service Funds were reported as
including the Information Technology Fund, Printing and Mailing Fund, General Benefits Fund,
Workers Compensation Fund, Liability Insurance Fund, and Retiree Health Benefits Fund.
Chief Financial Officer and Administrative Services Department Director Lauren Lai outlined the
Administrative Services Department (ASD) strategy of emphasizing fiscal stewardship,
compliance, internal controls, and revenue enhancement. CFO Lai stated that proposed
reductions to administrative and management positions were intended to streamline and
reorganize operations to improve internal alignment and long-term effectiveness, while
acknowledging that implementation of new technology, processes, and policies could
temporarily affect cycle times and responsiveness. CFO Lai reviewed proposed reductions,
including continuation of a previously defunded division manager position, elimination of an
administrative associate II position and grants analyst position, and reassignment of 2 part-time
administrative specialist positions at the City Hall information window to the Revenue
Collection team. CFO Lai noted proposed budget true-ups related to bank card fees and
overtime expenses, along with plans to implement additional fees intended to recover credit
card processing costs. CFO Lai highlighted several initiatives, including updates to purchasing
thresholds and contract authority policies identified within the City Council priorities workplan,
revisions to travel and reimbursement policies, and coordination with Information Technology,
Utilities, and Human Resources on the SAP S/4HANA upgrade. Additional initiatives included
upgrading the City’s budget system, strengthening contract management and revenue
collection practices, enhancing contract reporting and vendor platforms, and working with
vendors to pass through credit card transaction fees to reduce City costs.
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CFO Lai reviewed several additional funds and citywide initiatives under the , including the
General Liabilities Fund, which reflected increased property insurance costs, including
cybersecurity and seismic coverage, following updated premium estimates. CFO Lai described
ongoing risk management coordination efforts involving contract risk transfer, participation in a
regional risk pool, and development of centralized reporting and response systems. Additional
updates included continued oversight of the Printing and Mailing Services Fund following
transition of utility billing to a third-party provider and a review of planned debt financing
activities, including the RWQCP line of credit, anticipated grid modernization revenue bonds,
the parking garage COPs, and refunding of the 2009 Water Bonds.
Chief Information Officer and Information Technology Department Director Darren Numoto
outlined the Information Technology Department’s FY 2027 budget strategies, including
updates to the IT strategic plan, development of AI and data governance policies, digital
transformation planning, strengthened interdepartmental coordination, and identification of
responsible AI use cases. CIO Numoto reviewed proposed reductions involving cybersecurity
contingency funding, professional services contracts, training resources, and elimination of an
IT manager position, while highlighting continued technology modernization efforts,
replacement of legacy systems, contract right-sizing, AI process improvements, and support for
the Palo Alto Fiber initiative.
Human Resources Department Director Sandra Blanch reviewed the Human Resources
Department FY 2027 budget proposal, including strategies focused on workforce development,
employee engagement, labor relations, recruitment alignment, and expanded use of in-house
solutions. Director Blanch outlined proposed reductions involving staffing, labor negotiations,
contract services, and the HR contingency fund, while highlighting ongoing initiatives related to
digitization, self-service tools, recruitment modernization through NEOGOV, and expanded
performance management capabilities. Additional updates included a proposed 7.7 percent
increase in the Workers Compensation Fund, along with continued administration of the
Section 115 Trust and Retiree Health Benefit Fund.
Item 3 (continued) Public Comment: None
Councilmember Burt expressed support for the proposed overtime budget true-up, while
noting that the adjustment reflected more accurate budgeting rather than an actual cost
savings. Councilmember Burt questioned the potential impacts of eliminating the grants analyst
position, including whether the change could reduce the City’s ability to identify, pursue and
manage grant opportunities. CFO Lai explained that the position had originally been funded as a
limited-term role and stated that departments would continue coordinating grant opportunities
through regular meetings with Townsend Public Affairs and interdepartmental collaboration.
CFO Lai noted that Administrative Services would continue overseeing centralized grant
compliance and procurement-related requirements and stated that staff does not believe the
reduction would materially diminish the City’s grant efforts at this time. City Manager Ed
Shikada reinforced that departments remain actively engaged in tracking and pursuing grant
opportunities and noted that some grants involve significant administrative or operational
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obligations, requiring careful evaluation. Councilmember Burt additionally discussed regional
grant opportunities through agencies such as MTC and VTA and emphasized the importance of
ensuring the City remains fully informed regarding available funding opportunities.
Councilmember Burt commented that the key initiatives would benefit from clearer
explanation of anticipated efficiencies, operational improvements, and cost savings. CFO Lai
acknowledged that staff could better communicate the outcomes and performance measures
associated with the initiatives, noting that several efforts were intended to streamline
processes, reduce red tape, eliminate positions, and improve organizational effectiveness, even
where savings might be difficult to quantify precisely. Councilmember Burt suggested that
future reporting could incorporate qualitative or categorical measures to help communicate the
relative scale and value of government efficiency efforts.
Councilmember Burt requested clarification regarding the HR Department’s reference to
proactive candidate sourcing through the NEOGOV system. Director Blanch explained that the
new module would allow staff to use the existing applicant tracking database to identify
candidates who may qualify for other City positions, improving recruitment efficiency and
reducing hiring time.
Councilmember Burt asked about ongoing performance measures related to recruitment
timelines, including posting vacancies and onboarding employees, and emphasized the
importance of proactively preparing for anticipated retirements and key position vacancies.
Director Blanch described new vacancy management processes intended to improve hiring
efficiency, while City Manager Shikada noted that staffing requests now receive greater scrutiny
and that advanced hiring has been used in certain situations involving anticipated vacancies in
key positions. Director Blanch highlighted the value of departmental HR liaisons in supporting
the recruitment process.
Councilmember Burt raised questions regarding persistent vacancy levels within the Police
Department and Regional Water Quality Control Plant (RWQCP) and expressed concern
regarding overtime impacts, turnover, recruitment challenges, and institutional knowledge loss.
Director Blanch acknowledged ongoing recruitment challenges at the water treatment plant
due in part to competition from special districts and noted that staff attempts to identify future
candidates during recruitment processes. City Manager Shikada stated that compensation
remains one factor affecting recruitment and retention and suggested continuing the discussion
when the affected departments appear later in the meeting.
Councilmember Burt discussed the importance of developing a strategic framework for
identifying and implementing AI opportunities to improve government efficiency and
streamline City operations. City Manager Shikada described the City’s evolving approach to AI,
including existing applications such as website chatbots and translation services, development
of policies governing staff use of generative AI, and creation of a broader organizational
framework for evaluating workflow improvements and future AI investments across
departments. It was noted that the Planning Department are searching for potential AI
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applications related to building permit review and planning entitlements. Councilmember Burt
emphasized that the City Council is seeking a more formal strategic plan and guiding principles
regarding AI. CIO Numoto stated that staff is actively developing draft materials related to AI
strategy and governance for future review and discussion.
Chair Lauing expressed similar concerns regarding the elimination of the centralized grants
analyst role and emphasized the importance of maintaining active pursuit and coordination of
grant opportunities. Chair Lauing noted that grant funding remains an important revenue
source for the City, particularly given potential federal funding constraints, and encouraged
staff to remain proactive in identifying available opportunities.
Chair Lauing asked whether the proposed elimination of an IT manager position would create
staffing or overtime concerns within the IT Department. CIO Numoto responded that his staff
was comfortable with the proposed reductions and noted that the addition of an assistant
director position would help support departmental operations.
Chair Lauing emphasized the importance of continued Police Department recruitment efforts
and noted that additional discussion would occur later with Police Department leadership.
Chair Lauing asked about the effectiveness of the HR liaison program within departments and
whether it had created additional workload pressures. Director Blanch reported that the
program had generally been well received, although some retraining and support from HR staff
had been necessary as responsibilities shifted within departments. Chair Lauing remarked that
the program could provide professional development and job enrichment opportunities for
participating staff.
Councilmember Lu expressed interest in identifying future opportunities to reduce City mailing
costs within Administrative Services and commented that the current expenditure level
appeared high. Councilmember Lu asked about projected negative balances and reserve
adjustments within the IT Fund and how those figures should be interpreted. Budget Manager
Robert Valentukonis explained that staff was in the process of trueing up the fund projections
and stated that the fund was expected to remain adequately balanced once updated contract
and encumbrance information was incorporated.
Councilmember Lu discussed broader market changes affecting software-as-a-service (SaaS)
products and suggested that evolving pricing pressures and AI-related competition could create
opportunities for the City to negotiate more favorable technology and software contracts in the
future. CIO Numoto responded that staff continues evaluating new technologies and vendors
while balancing potential efficiencies against rising software and compliance costs associated
with existing SaaS platforms. It was noted that AI technologies are evolving rapidly and that
staff is reviewing potential alternatives to existing software systems where appropriate.
Councilmember Lu revisited his earlier question regarding the Employee Childcare Pilot
Program and asked whether the recurring annual funding effectively represented an ongoing
expense that was not reflected in the LRFF. Director Blanch reported that FY 2025 program
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costs totaled approximately $268,000 and confirmed that the program's budget is requested
annually and not currently incorporated into the LRFF. Councilmember Lu stated that the
recurring nature of the program could have long-term budget implications and suggested the
issue may warrant future parking lot discussion. Director Blanch added context that the
program is a retention tool for hard-to-fill positions, noted that participating employees must
use Palo Alto childcare providers, and stated that the program receives positive employee
feedback and is heavily utilized during summer months. Due to a potential conflict disclosure,
Councilmember Lu confirmed with Director Blanch that the Employee Childcare Pilot Program
does not involve any specific relationship with Palo Alto Community Child Care.
Councilmember Lu requested clarification regarding significant increases within the City’s
insurance and liability-related funds, including the General Liabilities Insurance Program,
umbrella liability coverage, and workers compensation projections. CFO Lai explained that the
General Liability increases reflected previously unincorporated FY 2026 premium adjustments
and broader marketwide increases in excess umbrella insurance coverage, as well as premium
impacts associated with several larger City claims during the rolling claims evaluation period
used by the regional insurance pool. It was noted that the City participates in a pooled
insurance structure and that staff remains actively engaged in local risk management and
claims mitigation efforts, while the pool manages broader insurance procurement and pricing
strategies. Councilmember Lu questioned differing workers compensation figures appearing in
various budget tables. Director Blanch clarified that one figure reflected annual claims paid
while the larger amount included actuarially determined reserves and projected long-term
liabilities associated with all workers compensation claims. Councilmember Lu acknowledged
the explanation regarding pooled insurance dynamics and limitations associated with
independently negotiating insurance coverage.
CFO Lai asked whether the Committee was prepared to make a tentative motion on the agenda
item. Councilmember Burt moved the staff recommendations and discussed adding a future
reporting item related to the City’s AI efforts. Following discussion among Councilmember Burt,
CIO Numoto, and City Manager Shikada, the Committee agreed to reference a future summary
of the City’s AI strategy. Councilmember Lu requested adding the Employee Childcare Pilot
Program to the parking lot for future discussion, expressing concern that the recurring annual
allocation effectively functioned as an ongoing budget obligation rather than a temporary pilot
program.
MOTION: Councilmember Burt moved, seconded by Councilmember Lu, to recommend the City
Council
1. Tentatively approve the Citywide Support and Administration Proposed Budgets Part 2 ,
and
2. Place the following in the “parking lot”:
a. Employee Childcare Pilot Program within the Long Range Financial Forecast
3. Direct staff to return with a summary of the City’s AI strategy.
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MOTION PASSED: 3-0
4. Community and Library Services (1:45 PM – 3:30 PM)
a) Community Services (O:219-243)
b) Library (O:299-311)
Senior Management Analyst Charlie Benham, Office of Management and Budget, provided an
overview of the Community and Library Services CSA. Analyst Benham reported that the
proposed FY 2027 General Fund budget totaled approximately $56.5M, reflecting a slight
increase from the FY 2026 adopted budget, and noted that the proposed budgets included a
combination of expenditure reductions and revenue enhancements across the 2 departments.
Community Services Director Kristen O’Kane outlined the CSD's strategies for development of
the proposed FY 2027 operating budget, including a combination of expenditure reductions and
revenue enhancements, some involving new revenue sources. It was explained that staff
approached the budget exercise with the goal of minimizing impacts to community services
wherever possible. Director O’Kane reviewed proposed CSD reductions and revenue
enhancements, including elimination of 3.3 vacant FTE positions and transfer of 1 FTE to the
Capital Fund. Proposed new revenue sources were described, including a $250,000 transfer
from the Hamilton Avenue Senior Development public benefit fund to support the City’s
contract with Avenidas and implementation of credit card processing fees for department
ticketing and registration transactions that are currently absorbed by the City. Director O’Kane
outlined a proposed elimination of a program assistant II position at the Cubberley Community
Center, which had served as the primary public-facing staff position assisting visitors with
registrations and rentals. Due to the staffing reduction and limitations associated with
maintaining coverage at the facility, Cubberley Community Center had transitioned to
appointment-only access rather than remaining open for walk-in services.
Director O’Kane reviewed several proposed fee increases and program adjustments, including
increases to Junior Museum and Zoo (JMZ) ticket and membership fees developed in
coordination with the Friends of JMZ. An added expense was noted for the creation of a
conservation program associated with American Zoological Association (AZA) accreditation.
Another proposed revenue enhancement included approximately 6 percent increases to golf
rates, developed in coordination with the City’s golf course operator based on continued strong
demand at the course. Regarding the Children's Theatre, additional proposals included
increased ticket prices, expanded performance frequency at the main stage, and addition of
ASL interpretation services for performances. Director O’Kane reviewed several proposed parks
and maintenance-related reductions, including elimination of a vacant park maintenance lead
position and reductions in the scope and frequency of landscape maintenance services for
certain City facilities, medians, and roadside strips. Additional operational changes followed
termination of the City’s maintenance agreement with PAUSD, with affected staff proposed for
reassignment to green stormwater infrastructure maintenance, burrowing rodent work, and
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minor CIP-related projects, resulting in net departmental savings. Proposed irrigation
reductions at Foothills Nature Preserve and other large landscaped areas would primarily affect
lawn areas near the Interpretive Center and were estimated at approximately 10 to 15 percent.
Based on prior drought-related irrigation reductions, staff indicated confidence that the
changes would not negatively impact vegetation or wildlife health and stated that conditions
would continue to be monitored and adjusted as needed.
Director O’Kane highlighted several ongoing department initiatives, including continued
advancement of the Cubberley project, support for youth mental health and suicide prevention
efforts, operation of the Bryant Street Community Center, and continued support for La
Comida. Additional initiatives included implementation of a modernized work order and asset
management system for department operations, particularly for park maintenance, and
continued funding for HSRAP and Human Services contracts.
Library Department Director Gayathri Kanth introduced the Library Department’s FY 2027
balancing strategies and highlighted the City’s library system, which includes the Mitchell Park,
Rinconada, Children’s, Downtown, and College Terrace Libraries. It was noted that Palo Alto’s
library system is unusually extensive for a city of its size and that community use of library
facilities, collections, staff expertise, website services, and virtual resources continues to remain
strong. Director Kanth stated that the FY 2027 balancing strategy focused on expenditure
reductions affecting services, collections, and general expenses while attempting to minimize
impacts to library hours and operations through targeted reductions and mitigation measures.
Additional efforts included expanded staff cross-training, increased youth services support,
interdepartmental and external collaborations, and continued pursuit of grant opportunities.
Director Kanth reviewed proposed reductions including elimination of 2.0 FTE library associate
positions and 1.0 FTE senior librarian position, reduction of 2 FTE positions to half-time status,
and a 1-day weekly closure of the Children’s Library. Additional reductions included decreased
library programming capacity, reduced collections funding, and reductions to general operating
and equipment expenses. Despite the proposed reductions, continued strong community
demand for physical and virtual library materials was noted.
Director Kanth reviewed several key initiatives intended to mitigate impacts associated with
proposed service reductions, including expanded youth services at Rinconada Library during the
Children’s Library closure day, continued refinement of collection management and data
analysis practices, and pursuit of alternative funding and grant opportunities. Additional
priorities included sustaining programming related to community wellness, teen mental health,
sustainability, and technology support services, particularly for youth and seniors. Continued
collaboration with City departments and external organizations, expansion of shared
community programs, and support for staff expertise and professional development were
highlighted.
Item 4 Public Comment: None
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Councilmember Burt asked whether the CSD had plans to expand programming at Cubberley in
order to build greater community engagement and support for future initiatives at the site.
Director O’Kane responded that no specific expansion plan currently exists and noted that
available space at Cubberley is limited due to long-term tenant occupancy and gym rentals,
although some senior fitness classes and summer programs are held there. Councilmember
Burt expressed concern regarding the lack of additional progress toward expanding
programming at the facility.
Councilmember Burt raised concerns regarding the absence of resident senior golf rates and
stated his recollection that maintaining affordability for senior residents had been part of
earlier community discussions when improvements to the golf course were undertaken. Chair
Lauing agreed that resident affordability should remain a consideration despite strong demand
for golf access and suggested a pricing structure that further differentiated resident rates from
higher-end pricing.
Councilmember Burt asked about the ongoing costs associated with the JMZ accreditation.
Director O’Kane stated that accreditation requirements include staffing costs for 2 part-time
positions as well as funding for a conservation program related to wildlife and habitat efforts in
Palo Alto and the Baylands. Councilmember Burt questioned whether existing conservation
initiatives could potentially be leveraged to reduce additional expenses and Director O'Kane
indicated that possibility would be explored.
Councilmember Burt supported efforts to reduce irrigation at Foothills Nature Preserve so long
as vegetation health could be maintained and encouraged future evaluation of whether some
non-recreational turf areas could be converted to more natural grassland or native vegetation.
Additional comments addressed streamside setback policies and the presence of non-native
grasses extending to creek areas within Foothills Park, which Councilmember Burt suggested
should remain part of future planning discussions.
Councilmember Burt expressed support for the library’s induction stovetop lending program
and noted strong community demand for the devices. Additional comments encouraged
expanding the number of available cooktops and potentially extending loan periods in order to
better support residents interested in transitioning to induction cooking.
Councilmember Burt questioned the ongoing role and utilization of the Downtown Library in
light of the Bryant Street Community Center and other community resources, including
potential overlap in services and the future availability of the Homekey site. Director Kanth
responded that the Downtown Library continues to serve nearby businesses, City Hall staff,
neighborhood residents, families attending children's storytime, and seniors seeking technology
assistance and other services. Additional comments highlighted expanded programming at
neighborhood libraries, ongoing collaboration opportunities with Avenidas, and the Downtown
Library’s continued function as a cooling and warming space during operating hours.
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Chair Lauing requested an update regarding staffing and operations at the JMZ following prior
budget discussions. Director O’Kane reported that the newly added positions had been filled
and were contributing to increased reservations, birthday party activity, community use, and
revenue generation. Current revenues were projected to exceed annual targets by
approximately $76,000 and staff planned to continue exploring additional opportunities to
increase attendance and revenue. Chair Lauing expressed support for the facility, described it as
an important community space, and indicated support for the proposed fee increases.
Chair Lauing commended Director O'Kane and the CSD for pursuing additional revenue
opportunities and acknowledged the complexity of managing department operations, including
seasonal staffing and programming. Support was expressed for charging fees for enhanced
community services and amenities.
Chair Lauing and Councilmember Burt discussed the prior golf course renovation project,
including the role of flood control improvements in prompting the redesign and the associated
environmental benefits resulting from the project. Chair Lauing reflected on the risks associated
with the prior golf course renovation project and noted that the project had ultimately proven
financially successful despite earlier community skepticism. Discussion addressed potential
future expansion of the driving range, including consideration of a second-deck structure and
upcoming negotiations related to the golf course operator agreement. Director O’Kane
reported that feasibility and trajectory studies had been completed for a potential second
driving range deck and stated that the matter would be presented to the PRC in June for further
consideration. Chair Lauing noted the project’s potential as an additional revenue source.
Chair Lauing expressed appreciation to Director Kanth and the Library Department’s efforts to
reduce expenditures while attempting to minimize service impacts. Support was expressed for
the proposed 1-day weekly closure of the Children’s Library. Chair Lauing commented that the
department’s proposed reductions appeared reasonable given broader budget constraints and
competing City funding priorities.
Councilmember Lu expressed support for dedicated staffing at the Bryant Street Community
Center and suggested tracking facility usage through KPIs. Additional comments encouraged
evaluation of whether staffing and program assistant functions across community centers could
be further consolidated or coordinated to improve operational efficiency while still supporting
programming and public access.
Councilmember Lu questioned the proposed conservation program expenses associated with
the JMZ accreditation and agreed that existing conservation efforts within the City might satisfy
portions of the accreditation requirements. Additional comments referenced the relatively
small scale of the facility and compared the proposed expense to other budget priorities,
including crossing guard services. Councilmember Lu indicated interest in placing the matter in
the parking lot for further discussion.
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Councilmember Lu supported maintaining lower resident golf rates while suggesting additional
evaluation of demand-based pricing, tournament fees, and the broader financial structure of
golf course operations. Discussion focused on whether the golf course P&L fully reflects
ongoing capital and CIP-related costs, including golf course improvements, sand topping, and
potential net replacement projects. Director O’Kane stated that current pricing incorporates
dynamic demand-based adjustments and noted concerns regarding pricing competitiveness
relative to other municipal courses. Public Works Director Brad Eggleston clarified that major
golf course debt service is funded through golf revenues, while smaller capital projects are
funded through the Capital Improvement Fund. Additional discussion considered whether the
golf course should be treated more formally as an enterprise-style operation or whether its
financial reporting should more comprehensively reflect associated capital costs and revenues.
City Manager Ed Shikada suggested staff could evaluate options for more structured financial
reporting related to golf operations.
Councilmember Lu discussed community concerns regarding irrigation reductions at Foothills
Park and supported an earlier idea for future conversion of some turf areas to native grasses.
Director O’Kane stated that the proposed irrigation reduction was approximately 10 percent
and was not expected to create significant ecological impacts. Councilmember Lu noted that
additional justification may be helpful if the issue continues to generate community discussion.
Councilmember Lu asked whether automated materials handling systems at the libraries had
generated staffing efficiencies or operational savings. Director Kanth stated that the systems
were originally implemented to reduce staff workload associated with circulation and reserved
materials and noted significant reductions in manual check-in activity at the Mitchell Park and
Rinconada Libraries. Additional comments highlighted ergonomic benefits for staff and the
continued high circulation volume at the Children’s Library. It was explained that automated
systems were not installed at the Downtown or College Terrace Libraries due to lower
circulation levels. Councilmember Lu expressed support for staffing librarians with technology
and operational efficiency improvements.
Councilmember Lu asked whether future library budget reductions might include management-
level staffing changes and questioned how those tradeoffs affect public service levels. Director
Kanth noted that a half-time administrative assistant reduction affected management support
staffing and referenced prior post-pandemic reorganization efforts intended to optimize the
balance between management and frontline staffing. It was noted that library management
staff additionally perform significant frontline duties, including desk coverage, storytimes, and
outreach activities.
Councilmember Lu moved tentative approval of the agenda item, including direction for staff to
provide more comprehensive golf course P&L reporting and to place the JMZ conservation
staffing issue in the parking lot. Committee members and staff discussed wording for the
motion and Chair Lauing seconded.
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Councilmember Lu asked whether the current agenda item was the appropriate place to add a
parking lot discussion regarding OSVs. Chief Financial Officer and Administrative Services
Department Director Lauren Lai noted concerns about the growing number of parking lot topics
scheduled for the following day. Councilmember Burt and Chair Lauing opined that the OSV
topic does not fit within the current agenda item. CFO Lai and City Manager Shikada agreed
that OSVs should instead be addressed separately as an interdepartmental topic during the
following day’s parking lot session.
MOTION: Councilmember Lu moved, seconded by Chair Lauing, to recommend the City Council
1. Tentatively approve Community and Library Services Proposed Budgets, and
2. Place the following in the “parking lot”:
a. JMZ Conservation Costs and explore utilizing existing conservation programs to
fulfill the AZA requirements to the extent possible
3. Referral to staff to present Palo Alto Golf Course P&L in a more complete way and
evaluate golf fees, including senior resident rates, and
4. Referral to staff to explore increase in proportion of outdoor recreation programs
located at Cubberley.
MOTION PASSED: 3-0
[The Committee took a 9-minute break]
5. Infrastructure and Environment - Operating (3:30 PM – 5:00 PM)
a) Public Works: Operating (O:369-444)
i. General Fund (O:377-390)
ii. Airport Fund (O:391-399)
iii. Refuse Fund (O:401-410)
iv. Stormwater Management Fund (O:411-421)
v. Vehicle Replacement and Maintenance Fund (O:423-432)
vi. Wastewater Treatment Fund (O:433-444)
b) Utilities: Operating (O:445-515)
i. Electric Fund (O:453-467)
ii. Fiber Optics Fund (O:469-476)
iii. Gas Fund (O:477-490)
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iv. Wastewater Collection Fund (O:491-501)
v. Water Fund (O:503-515)
Budget Manager Robert Valentukonis provided an overview of the Infrastructure and
Environment service area, noting that most of the included budgets are enterprise funds
associated with Public Works and Utilities operations and capital activities. Budget Manager
Valentukonis reported that the proposed Public Works General Fund budget reflects a 3.7
percent increase with a 7.2 percent reduction in FTEs, while the enterprise funds reflect a 1.8
percent increase and a slight decrease in FTEs. It was noted that significant enterprise fund
capital expenditures would be discussed separately during the following day’s capital budget
session.
Public Works Director Brad Eggleston stated that the Public Works Department’s FY 2027
budget efforts focused on contributing to Citywide budget reductions while maintaining core
services and continuing progress on key operational priorities and Council initiatives. Director
Eggleston noted that the proposed budget included reductions and several targeted additions.
Proposed staffing reductions within the Public Works Department were reviewed, including
elimination of 5 FTE positions within the Public Services and Engineering Services divisions.
Additional comments addressed revised staffing allocations associated with Urban Forestry
support for utility line clearance work and adjustments aligning certain staffing costs with
Enterprise Funds and the Capital Improvement Fund. Director Eggleston outlined a proposal to
add 3 FTE positions at the RWQCP based on preliminary findings from an ongoing
organizational and staffing assessment. The proposed positions were identified as the highest-
priority staffing needs within the draft assessment results. Director Eggleston reviewed
additional Public Works budget proposals, including reductions associated with the
discontinued Downtown Streets Team contract, adjustments to street cut fee revenue
assumptions and fleet fuel budgeting, removal of the automated public restroom at the Caltrain
station, discontinuation of security guard services at the Municipal Service Center, and smaller
reductions to janitorial, tree-trimming, and Canopy contract services. Proposed additions
included airport management software, SCBA equipment and software at the Wastewater
Treatment Plant, and rental costs for an Urban Forestry bucket truck.
Director Eggleston highlighted several major Public Works key initiatives, including
implementation of the Council’s S/CAP workplan, continued delivery of major infrastructure
projects, progress on Fire Station No. 4 and the Downtown parking garage, construction of the
Newell Road Bridge Replacement project, airport fuel transition efforts, and restart of the
Airport Master Plan process. Additional comments addressed upcoming airport fee adjustments
intended to improve financial sustainability and equity among airport users. Efficiency
initiatives included expansion and improvement of asset management systems,
interdepartmental coordination related to urban forestry and green stormwater infrastructure
maintenance, relocation of staff from leased facilities to the Civic Center complex, and
continued participation in the City’s Palo Alto 311 effort.
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Assistant Director of Climate Action Jonathan Abendschein reviewed the climate action-related
portions of the S/CAP budget, noting that the proposed FY 2027 spending plan reallocates
existing restricted environmental revenue sources rather than requesting additional spending
authority. It was stated that the revised budget focuses funding on higher-priority climate
initiatives intended to improve cost-effectiveness and expand electrification efforts within the
community. Updates were provided regarding residential and commercial electrification
programs and multifamily EV charging installations. Assistant Director Abendschein
acknowledged that substantial additional work will be required to achieve the City’s long-term
climate goals and outlined several priorities within the 2026-2027 S/CAP workplan, including
development of communitywide electrification strategies, implementation planning related to
regional water heater regulations, electrification of City facilities and fleet operations, utility
infrastructure upgrades, and expansion of bicycle and micromobility access. FY 2027 restricted
revenue funding was described as primarily focused on continued single-family electrification
efforts, commercial and multifamily pilot programs, and exploration of more cost-efficient
financing approaches intended to inform future climate regulations and program development.
Utilities Department Director Alan Kurotori outlined Utilities Department strategies focused on
balancing affordability, infrastructure reinvestment, grid modernization, financial sustainability,
and expansion of income-qualified assistance programs. The City’s multiyear grid
modernization effort was reviewed, including issuance of an initial $80M tranche of revenue
bonds and division of the overall modernization effort into 19 projects. Additional proposals
included pass-through credit card fees, updated water and wastewater capacity fees for new
development, and continued implementation of AMI to support system planning and
electrification needs. Director Kurotori highlighted proposed enhancements to the utility rate
assistance program, including expansion of income eligibility thresholds and increased discount
levels funded through public benefits charge revenues. Several Utilities Department staffing
and operational proposals were outlined, including position reductions associated with
implementation of AMI and temporary freezes on fiber-related staffing while the fiber pilot
program remains under evaluation. Additional comments highlighted collaboration with the IT
Department on fiber deployment efforts and a shift toward building more in-house utility
expertise in place of certain contractor services in order to reduce costs and improve
operational efficiency. It was noted that consolidation of the Utilities Department engineering
staff from the leased Elwell Court facility into City Hall would reduce the department’s
operational footprint from 3 locations to 2 and avoid approximately $750,000 in lease costs.
The Utilities Department’s use of CCTV and AI-assisted technology was highlighted, which is
used to assess sewer main conditions and help prioritize pipeline repair needs, noting
continued efforts to incorporate evolving technologies into utility operations.
Director Kurotori reviewed several upcoming Utilities Department initiatives, including
implementation of recommendations from the Reserves Study, completion of the Gas
Transition Study and Modeling effort, and development of new renewable energy power
purchase agreements. Additional priorities included preparation of a new water cost-of-service
study and comprehensive water master plan, annual utility rate reviews focused on
affordability and equity, and continued collaboration with Public Works and other City
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departments on S/CAP implementation, customer programs, and electrification efforts.
Director Kurotori explained that Utilities staff identified a data entry error during preparation of
the Climate Action Programs budget involving duplicative costs and a placeholder amount
within the Electric Operating budget. Revised figures removed the duplication and adjusted
reserve projections accordingly, while staff emphasized that the correction does not alter the
previously proposed utility rate recommendations. Additional discussion addressed timing
associated with anticipated revenue bond proceeds related to grid modernization projects and
the resulting impacts on reserve and operations budget calculations. Director Kurotori noted
that total utility reserves remained equivalent to approximately 180 days of cash on hand.
Director Kurotori noted a similar duplicate data entry issue affecting the Gas Fund Reserve
calculations and reviewed associated adjustments related to gas cap-and-trade reserves.
Additional comments highlighted anticipated federal grant funding, including a $16.5M
Department of Transportation grant, with approximately $13M expected to be recognized in FY
2027.
Director Kurotori reviewed the projected residential utility bill impacts associated with the
proposed electric rate increases, noting that a reduction from a previously discussed 6 percent
increase to a 4.5 percent increase would lower the average monthly residential bill impact by
approximately $1.10 while reducing projected revenues by about $2.8M. Director Kurotori
stated that future rate adjustments remain uncertain and would continue to be evaluated over
the coming year, with additional discussion anticipated later in the fiscal year.
Item 5 Public Comment: None
Councilmember Burt asked whether the proposed removal of the University Avenue Caltrain
station restroom was influenced by the availability of other nearby public restroom facilities
operated by VTA and Caltrain. Director Eggleston confirmed that those factors contributed to
the proposal but noted that the restroom still experiences significant usage, averaging
approximately 2,000 to 3,000 uses per month.
Councilmember Burt asked how services previously provided by the Downtown Streets Team
would be replaced to maintain Downtown cleanliness. Director Eggleston stated that Public
Works staff had been providing enhanced Downtown cleaning services through City overtime
work and noted that previously approved contract services funding is expected to transition
much of that work away from overtime staffing. It was reported that staff had not observed
increased cleanliness concerns or received related complaints.
Councilmember Burt asked about the operational impacts associated with proposed Public
Works staffing reductions and whether the reductions could further affect completion of
projects within the CIP. Director Eggleston acknowledged that the reductions would create
challenges, particularly within engineering and facilities operations, and noted that fewer staff
resources would limit flexibility and reduce the department’s ability to respond to emerging or
unplanned projects. Director Eggleston stated that key planned capital projects are still
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expected to proceed but indicated that new or shifting priorities could become more difficult to
accommodate under the reduced staffing structure.
Councilmember Burt commended the Public Works and Utilities departments for continued
implementation of the S/CAP workplan and recognized Palo Alto’s climate initiatives as being at
the forefront among municipalities despite challenges associated with achieving the City’s "80
by 30" emissions reduction goal.
Councilmember Burt discussed balancing utility reliability, public safety, tree canopy
preservation, and aesthetics within the City’s tree-trimming practices and expressed concern
regarding inconsistent trimming outcomes between City crews and private contractors. It was
suggested the City consider more uniform trimming criteria that account for the visual
appearance and long-term form of trees.
Councilmember Burt asked whether adding additional in-house Utilities crews would improve
system reliability and emergency response resiliency. Director Kurotori stated that the added
staff would primarily support new installations and smaller-scale utility work but would
additionally provide greater operational flexibility, internal expertise, emergency response
capacity, and long-term workforce development benefits. Councilmember Burt stated that the
additional in-house staffing could help demonstrate to the public that the City is taking
concrete steps to strengthen utility reliability and resiliency.
Councilmember Burt stated that implementation of AMI represents a significant government
efficiency initiative and observed that the operational benefits of the AMI system are not
always fully appreciated by the public.
Councilmember Burt asked for clarification regarding comments that upcoming renewable
energy power purchase agreements were occurring within a highly competitive market
environment. Director Kurotori explained that increasing renewable energy requirements,
inflationary pressures, material costs, tariffs, and federal policy uncertainty have contributed to
more competitive market conditions and rising prices, although participation through the
Northern California Power Agency provides greater purchasing scale and leverage.
Councilmember Burt characterized the market conditions as shifting more toward a seller’s
market, which Director Kurotori confirmed. Councilmember Burt questioned how future
renewable energy pricing may compare with the City’s existing energy portfolio. Director
Kurotori noted that negotiations remain ongoing and more detailed information would be
presented to the UAC and Finance Committee at a later date.
Councilmember Burt asked for clarification regarding revised Electric Fund reserve projections
following discussion of the budget adjustment. Director Kurotori clarified that the revised
projections are lower than previously presented and explained that the anticipated increase to
the operations reserve would be approximately $8.3M rather than the previously referenced
$21M after accounting for the corrected duplication and expected bond proceeds.
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Councilmember Burt expressed concern that the City’s fiber-to-the-premises pilot program may
not yet provide a sufficient data set to support long-term policy decisions regarding broader
implementation. Director Kurotori responded that the pilot remains in an early stage and that
staff intends to return with additional information regarding customer connections, installation
experience, and program performance before drawing broader conclusions. Councilmember
Burt asked about proposed freezes to fiber-related staffing positions. Director Kurotori stated
that the positions are being frozen during the pilot phase because current operational needs
are being met through existing internal City resources and emphasized that the staffing
decision does not predetermine the future of the fiber program.
Councilmember Lu asked about the practical impacts of proposed Urban Forestry and Canopy-
related reductions on residents and the City’s tree canopy goals. Director Eggleston stated that
the more significant impact stemmed from the earlier elimination of a tree trimmer position,
which reduced internal Urban Forestry capacity. Additional comments characterized the
proposed reductions to the Canopy and tree-trimming contracts as relatively modest compared
to the overall contract amounts, although some impacts to Urban Forest Master Plan
implementation activities are anticipated. Director Eggleston further indicated that the Canopy
reductions are expected to affect outreach, advocacy, and survey-related work rather than tree
planting efforts.
Councilmember Lu inquired about the timing and budgeting assumptions associated with the
Downtown parking garage project and questioned whether approximately $13M had been
budgeted earlier than necessary given the anticipated construction timeline. Director Eggleston
acknowledged that the project schedule could place major construction costs into FY 2028 but
explained that the funding source consists of restricted Downtown parking in-lieu fees and
noted that earlier appropriation provides flexibility if the project advances more quickly than
anticipated. Councilmember Lu observed that the restricted nature of the funds reduced
concerns regarding timing of the appropriation. City Manager Ed Shikada further clarified that
the City typically appropriates the full construction contract amount at the outset of a project
rather than incrementally over time.
Councilmember Lu revisited earlier discussions regarding Airport Fund revenues and expressed
interest in evaluating whether airport fees could be increased further in future years to improve
the airport’s longer-term financial position beyond simply reaching operational balance.
Councilmember Lu raised questions regarding the long-term status of stormwater management
funding and projects, including concerns about funding expiration timelines, project scheduling,
and whether any planned projects could be at risk. Director Eggleston responded that the topic
would be addressed in greater detail during the following day’s CIP discussion covering the
Storm Drain Fund and related capital projects.
Councilmember Lu sought clarification regarding whether fleet management topics would be
discussed during the current operating budget item or deferred to the following day’s capital
budget discussion. Director Eggleston explained that operational topics such as fuel costs could
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be discussed during the current session, while vehicle replacement and capital acquisition items
would be addressed separately during the CIP review. Chief Financial Officer and Administrative
Services Department Director Lauren Lai noted having sought similar clarification earlier in the
meeting and Councilmember Lu stated that his fleet-related questions would be deferred until
the following day.
Councilmember Lu reviewed proposed Utilities Department staffing reductions related to the
fiber program and questioned whether increased contract services and material costs offset the
anticipated salary savings from eliminating vacant positions. Director Kurotori introduced
Utilities Strategic Business Manager David Yuan to discuss the fiber-related budget
assumptions. Manager Yuan explained that increased contract service costs are associated with
outsourced installation and marketing efforts for the fiber-to-the-premise pilot program, while
increased materials costs are tied to expansion of the fiber backbone infrastructure. Further
discussion addressed whether the contract expenditures were replacing the frozen fiber-related
FTE positions. Manager Yuan stated that the contract services are not intended as substitutes
for the frozen positions and noted that additional staffing would likely be needed if the fiber
program expands beyond the pilot phase.
Councilmember Lu referenced declining fiber customer account metrics and questioned
whether increasing contract and materials costs, combined with staffing freezes and lower
customer counts, indicated broader concerns regarding the financial health of the fiber system.
Manager Yuan explained that dark fiber revenues declined following the COVID-19 pandemic
due to customer consolidation, business closures, and companies relocating from Palo Alto,
although new development activity continues to generate interest in fiber services. Manager
Yuan characterized the market as cyclical and expressed optimism regarding future growth.
Councilmember Lu suggested that the City may need a broader review of its fiber operations
given the simultaneous expansion of the fiber-to-the-premise pilot program and declines within
portions of the existing fiber utility business. Manager Yuan noted that staff plans to return to
the Finance Committee and UAC later in July or August with additional updates on fiber
initiatives.
Chair Lauing asked for clarification that previously discussed airport fee increases had been
incorporated into the proposed budget and noted that the Airport Fund reflects additional
projected revenue from those adjustments. Director Eggleston confirmed that the revised
airport fees are included in the current budget assumptions.
Chair Lauing expressed support for the proposed expansion of utility assistance programs for
lower-income residents and emphasized the importance of communicating those benefits to
the public. Director Kurotori explained that the proposed changes would increase the number
of eligible households and the utility discount level while maintaining the existing income
verification process through customer service. Additional comments noted that the revised
income thresholds would apply to S/CAP-related assistance programs. Chair Lauing encouraged
staff to explore whether similar assistance options could be developed for qualifying seniors on
fixed incomes.
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Chair Lauing asked about the timing of debt service payments associated with the grid
modernization program. Director Kurotori and Manager Yuan explained that the first tranche of
approximately $80M in revenue bonds is anticipated to be issued in September 2026, with the
first debt service payment occurring in FY 2028. Manager Yuan further noted that additional
bond issuances would likely occur in future years depending on project spending schedules.
Director Eggleston addressed concerns raised during the prior Council meeting regarding
staffing retention, turnover, and anticipated retirements at the RWQCP. It was noted that the
department has taken steps to strengthen staffing at the facility, including positions added in
the prior fiscal year and the 3 additional FTEs proposed in the current budget. Additional
comments described efforts to improve operations support, maintenance management, asset
management systems, and IT staffing at the plant. Director Eggleston highlighted ongoing
organizational improvements led by newer plant management staff, including efforts focused
on training, advancement opportunities, and reducing barriers to employee promotion and
career development. Chair Lauing confirmed that the proposed 10-hour shift structure at the
RWQCP would operate as a 4-day workweek.
Councilmember Burt thanked staff for the additional information regarding plant staffing and
sought clarification regarding the extent to which retention challenges are related to staffing
levels, advancement opportunities, compensation competitiveness, and other factors. Director
Eggleston acknowledged ongoing retention concerns and reported that 8 of the facility’s 26
operators had departed over approximately the past 1½ years, including several who accepted
higher-paying positions with Silicon Valley Clean Water. Councilmember Burt expressed
concern regarding the City’s long-term competitiveness for specialized utility positions and
suggested that compensation issues may require additional review. Director Eggleston
responded that the operational and organizational changes previously discussed would not fully
resolve all retention-related challenges.
Councilmember Burt asked about workforce training pipelines and qualification requirements
for RWQCP operators. Director Eggleston invited the plant manager to address the question.
RWQCP Plant Manager Aaron Gilbert explained that senior operator positions require advanced
certification levels that generally involve several years of operational experience, additional
coursework, and passage of difficult certification exams. Manager Gilbert described operator
recruitment and retention as highly competitive across the wastewater industry, with operators
frequently moving between agencies for higher compensation or more desirable schedules.
Additional comments addressed ongoing efforts to improve internal training, increase technical
knowledge among operators, and recruit candidates with stronger science and math
backgrounds to support the plant’s increasingly advanced treatment systems. Manager Gilbert
further stated that upcoming facility upgrades are expected to make the Palo Alto water plant
one of the more advanced treatment facilities on the West Coast, which could improve
recruitment opportunities. However, it was noted that long-term retention will continue to
depend significantly on compensation and benefits competitiveness. Manager Gilbert added
that the department currently sees strong interest from entry-level operators seeking training
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and advancement opportunities and estimated that entry-level operator pay is approximately
$40 per hour.
CFO Lai requested tentative approval of the agenda item and asked whether Councilmembers
wished to add any parking lot or referral items. Councilmember Burt requested a referral
regarding tree-trimming criteria and consistency among crews and CFO Lai explained that the
matter could be handled as a referral item. Councilmember Lu asked whether there was
support for considering additional airport fee increases during the current budget cycle. Chair
Lauing responded that there may be additional revenue potential but suggested allowing more
time following the recently adopted fee adjustments before considering further increases,
while expressing general support for revisiting the issue in the future.
MOTION: Chair Lauing moved, seconded by Councilmember Lu, to recommend the City Council
1. Tentatively approve the Public Works and Utilities Operating Proposed Budgets, and
MOTION PASSED: 3-0
Adjournment: The meeting was adjourned at 4:51 p.m.