HomeMy WebLinkAbout2025-11-18 Rail Committee Summary MinutesRAIL COMMITTEE
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Regular Meeting
November 18, 2025
The Rail Committee of the City of Palo Alto met on this date in the Community Meeting Room
and by virtual teleconference at virtual teleconference at 2:30 p.m.
Present In-Person: Burt (Chair), Lauing, Lythcott-Haims
Absent: None
Call to Order
Chair Burt called the meeting to order. Mayor Lauing was present remotely under AB 2449. The
clerk called roll declaring a quorum.
Public Comments
There were no requests to speak.
Verbal Updates on Interagency Activities
A. Caltrain
Navdeep Dhaliwal, Government and Community Affairs Manager at Caltrain, stated Caltrain has
been partnering with the City to advance near term safety enhancements in Churchill, Palo
Alto, Charleston, and East Meadow. The safety enhancements were approved to be included
into the Caltrain capital budget at the November Caltrain board meeting. Construction is
expected to take approximately three to five weeks. The timeframe is contingent upon any
schedule impact that may come up for CPUC's GO 88-B application approvals as well as any NTP
proceeding. Staff is reviewing and finalizing the scope with City Staff. Feedback has been
reviewed and incorporated. The GO 88 application package has been submitted for CPUC
review. Approvals are expected in the coming weeks allowing construction to begin shortly
after. The installation is a short duration effort for the solar markers, delineators, and striping
refresh. Ms. Dhaliwal hopes to come back to the Committee providing updates. A coordinated
and staged delivery approach was described for Palo Alto and Alma. The refresh will include
solar markers, delineators, pavement markings, and striping. There is discussion about traffic
signal timing updates. Other improvements include rail sentry at Meadow and Charleston. A
package of improvements was done at Churchill previously piloting the rail sentry AI LIDAR
technology. Chair Burt explained the rail sentry is a combination of video cameras and LIDAR
powered by artificial intelligence to notify through dispatch centers for the trains to stop if
there is a vehicle or pedestrian no the right-of-way as a train approaches, exhibiting unusual
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behavior, or if a pedestrian goes outside of the right-of-way. The last component is the anti-
intrusion mats.
B. VTA.
C. City Staff
Ripon Bhatia, Senior Engineer, provided a slide presentation including Palo Alto Mobility Hub
Planning efforts, Draft 2026 Bicycle and Pedestrian Transportation Plan update, Alma
Street/Charleston Road safety improvements, and Quiet Zone implementation.
Chair Burt stated the Caltrain Board approved the funding for the safety improvements at
Charleston and Meadow but the funding came from VTA and the Measure B the county voters
supported in 2016. A portion of those funds is called the Caltrain Modernization Program. The
CEO at VTA provided that funding on an urgent basis. The CEO at Caltrain has been a driving
force for the urgency of these measures. In 2016 dollars, there are $300 million toward the
category of Caltrain modernization within Santa Clara County, separate from $740 million
toward grade separations between Sunnyvale and Palo Alto. There have been only limited
allocations out of that since 2017-2018. The Chair will be serving on an ad hoc committee that
will meet early next month. The safety improvements throughout the corridor are already one
of the proposed uses. Quiet Zones have not been discussed yet but it is a possibility that would
be a funding source. Mr. Bhatia said they were looking at mid-year appropriates to see if
additional funding could be added for the project. There could be a kickstart with the design
efforts which will be a period of time within which the project can be going.
Chair Burt noted that on the Quiet Zones, horn blasting is done as a safety measure. Caltrain is
concerned about safety on the corridor. They have had apprehensions about Quiet Zones for
decades but when cities have wanted to go forward, they have been willing to do so. The
physical measures done for Quiet Zones are the quad gates, median separations on the
approaching lanes, and some other federal requirements to establish a Quiet Zone. A number
of those measures are not appropriate from a practical standpoint for the grade crossings.
From a practical standpoint, the enhanced crossing strategies are more valuable on safety and
security than the Quiet Zone measures. When a Quiet Zone is implemented, those additional
safety measures will be implemented beyond the quad gates. It addresses the concerns Caltrain
has over apprehension about Quiet Zones.
Verbal Updates on Interagency Activities Public Comment
1. Adrian B., chair of the Caltrain Citizens Advisory Committee speaking as an individual,
described safety concerns at the Palo Alto Crossing and the rail sentry.
2. Roland clarified the $300 million has nothing to do with Caltrain modernization. That is
funded through VTA's 2000 Measure A funding. The funding for the grade crossings and
improvement up and down the peninsula should be coming from the grade crossing
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part rather than the part for Caltrain corridor capacity especially between San Jose and
Gilroy.
Chair Burt stated for the record there are two funds from the Measure B. The Caltrain
modernization is the second one.
Agenda Items
1. South Palo Alto Bike/Ped Connectivity: Initial Review of Conceptual Design Alternatives.
Charlie Coles, Senior Planner Office of Transportation, provided a slide presentation including
the recommendation, project study area, project background, project timeline, complexity of
transportation projects, conceptual design alternative locations, preliminary conceptual design
alternatives, initial assessment of conceptual alternatives, phase 2 community engagement (fall
2025 – early 2026), next steps (tentative meeting dates), and phase 2 stakeholder input
summary (received to date).
Chair Burt discussed the relationship between these alternatives and the next item in the grade
separations.
Councilmember Lythcott-Haims wanted clarity on what is meant by parcel impacts. Mr. Coles
responded that information is in attachment B starting on packet page 83 of the alternatives
analysis. The range of parcel impacts is none, partial parcel impact that does not impact
existing buildings, and full parcel impact on two or more parcels. There is flexibility to move the
alternatives up and down the corridor parcel. Chair Burt shared the concern about full property
acquisitions assumes a homeowner residing in their home does not want to give up their
home. That is not the only possible scenario. There can be willing sellers that are either rental
property owners or a homeowner that would take the tax incentives, etc. Most are looking at
two properties. Where there are two properties, the chances of having two side by side willing
sellers becomes less likely. Councilmember Lythcott-Haims mentioned a 1.3 mile stretch on San
Antonio that is inadequate for cyclists. Chair Burt described how origins and destinations are an
important consideration.
Nadia Naik, Co-founder of Californians Advocating Responsible Rail Design, voiced concern
about the four-track situation for Caltrain straddling the Cal Ave area in looking at the
alternatives. Ms. Naik advised to check in with the City School Liaison Committees about
feedback.
Chair Burt asked if exploring a second location in the vicinity of D, E, and F would open up the
design alternatives for the vehicular crossing and potentially reduce property impacts if the
bikes and peds were moved off of that intersection. Chair Burt discussed a possible bike and
ped improved access at a San Antonio overpass in collaboration with Mountain View. G and H
serve Mountain View more than Palo Alto. Consideration of those would need to be a deep
collaboration and partnership with Mountain View. Ria Lo, Chief Transportation Official, Office
of Transportation, stated there have been discussions with Mountain View. There was a
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placeholder in the old CIP five-year plan for H. There have been budget issues and it has been
removed from the unscheduled list. For the grade separations, the bike-ped pieces cannot be
extracted at this stage because it would affect grants and funding.
Chair Burt noted alternatives A, B, and C appear to concentrate on one in the vicinity of
Matadero. The staff report indicates A would take 40 or 41 parking spaces in the commercial
parking lot. Chair Burt counted about 20 parking spaces not counting whether they could
reconfigure the lot. A potential impact is a question of the slope of the ramp. The ideal is a 5
percent slope. For all the options, 7 percent was used. ADA requirement is 8.3 percent. The
ramp at Cal Ave is 12 percent and is too steep. Chair Burt was interested if the same amount of
property would be impacted if they went to 8.3 percent. An observation was made that the
shading on A did not correspond to the narrative. It was noted that these are preliminary
conceptual and a lot of the problems may be able to be resolved through design improvements.
Chair Burt was inclined to prioritize A. Mayor Lauing suggested dropping B. Chair Burt
concurred with concerns on B but thought they applied as much or more on C and described
the benefits of A. Chair Burt wanted to know if A had a variation that would lead to El Carmelo
on the east side. Mr. Coles stated there could be some designs explored to that goal. The
challenge is how to get across Alma Street.
Item 1 Public Comment
1. Melinda M. described the benefits of the El Dorado alternative and wondered about
plans to improve the California Avenue Underpass and Stanford's involvement.
2. Sabrina L. talked about the traffic in the Midtown area between Oregon Expressway and
Meadow if the underpass plans are adopted. It will be hard for those living in that area
to turn left toward Mountain View due to heavy traffic.
3. Adrian B. explained how the Cal Ave underpass is the most important bike-ped
underpass and urged the City to include looking at redoing a parallel tunnel and how to
improve the existing Cal Ave bike-ped underpass.
4. Elizabeth A. observed that underpasses needed to default to minimum vertical
clearances and bridge depths given they would be used by children who need gentler
slopes. There should be at least one bike-ped crossing that provides separation from
both Alma and the tracks in South Palo Alto. It would be helpful to take the data from
the evaluation criteria to help people understand how travel routes would change.
Putting a light at Cal Ave would enable people to go straight on to the platform and
would provide access to the ADA compliant undercrossings of the train tracks.
5. Cedric D. supported option A. It would be good to cross Alma below grade.
Chair Burt raised the issue of the vertical clearance of the slope which shortens the length of
the underpass. Those two things combined may reduce the serpentine need. There was
suggestion of a vehicular signal on Cal Ave would give access to the train station versus the
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underpass for pedestrians and a separate underpass someday, one for pedestrians and one for
bikes. The signal at the El Dorado location would calm the speeding traffic on Alma.
Councilmember Lythcott-Haims wondered if there would be merit in looking at A, B, and C and
variables. Chair Burt stated B and C could be mitigated because of slope and vertical clearance
but did not appear to be able to avoid the serpentine area. Mr. Coles explained multiple
different iterations were gone through as part of the development of the eight alternatives and
looked at what it would take to get down to just using one parcel. Fitting a ramp into the tight
space creates tight 90-degree turns and narrower facilities. More information is needed before
running through the different alternatives to see what changing the slope by a percent means.
Jaggi Bhandal, BKF, added connecting from point A to point B and having the vertical rise within
one parcel becomes constrained. There are angular 90-degree turns that are needed. The
challenge comes from a constructability perspective because when walls share the rise and run
of the ramps on both sides, it gets very narrow and challenging to construct. It is very tight and
they deviated from jsut identifying one parcel because there would be challenges from a
constructability perspective and would likely be the need of a second parcel to just facilitate
construction of that meandering pathway. Chair Burt stated that reaffirms why B and C are not
good options.
Nadia Naik, Co-founder of Californians Advocating Responsible Rail Design
Sylvia Star-Lack, Manager of Transportation Planning Office of Transportation
Ria Lo, Chief Transportation Official, Office of Transportation
Ed Shikada, City Manager
MOTION: Councilmember Lythcott-Haims moved, seconded by Councilmember Burt, to
recommend the City Council to focus on Conceptual Alternative A and eliminate alternative B,
C, D, E, G, F and H from further consideration.
MOTION FAILED/PASSED: 3-0
2. Review of Refined Alternatives Designs for Recommendation to City Council to Advance
the Selected Grade Separation Alternatives to 15% Design at Churchill Avenue, Meadow
Drive, and Charleston Road.
Mr. Bhatia, Jill Gibson, Vice President at Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., and Edgar Torres,
Transit Consultant at Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., provided a slide presentation including
the meeting purpose, current project phase, community engagement recap, community
engagement feedback, feedback themes across all alternatives, summary of alternatives,
crossing content flow, considerations to advance selected alternatives to 15 percent, previous
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preliminary cost estimates, Churchill Avenue Partial underpass renderings, potential property
acquisition, construction considerations with and without the landscape strip, community
feedback, Seale Avenue – Seale Avenue Ramp renderings, Seale Avenue – Alma Street Ramp
renderings, potential property acquisition Seale Avenue – bicycle/pedestrian crossing,
construction considerations Seale Avenue - bicycle/pedestrian crossing, community feedback
Seale Avenue - bicycle/pedestrian crossing, Meadow Drive and Charleston Road draft crossing
alternative profiles, Meadow Drive hybrid, Meadow Drive hybrid bridge column options,
Meadow Drive underpass renderings, potential property acquisition – Meadow Drive,
construction considerations – Meadow Drive, community feedback Meadow Drive, Charleston
Road – hybrid, Charleston Road – hybrid bridge column options, Charleston Road underpass –
roundabout renderings, Charleston Road underpass direct access ramp, potential property
acquisition – Charleston Road, construction considerations – Charleston Road, community
feedback – Charleston Road, recommendation to City Council, summary of alternatives, and
Rail Committee motion.
Chair Burt wanted to know how much property would be impacted on the Churchill Avenue
partial underpass. Mr. Torres replied approximately two to two-and-a-half feet with the
landscape strip. That can vary with the ADA ramps.
Chair Burt discussed the increases in costs and the less promising state and federal funding
availability. They may be looking at Charleston or Meadow rather than both. The number of
trains and cars commuting are projected to be lower than what was projected and the regional
growth forecasts through 2060 have been revised downward significantly. The amount of
housing that gets built will be significant but these changes have reframed the context for this.
When Council decided to go forward with the additional engineering on the alternatives looked
at so far, they wanted to see what the additional engineering could do to reduce the potential
impacts particularly on property acquisitions. They are not at 15 percent. What has been
brought forward so far has had significant reductions at both Churchill Seale and at Charleston
Meadow. There is hope that as they go to 15 percent, there could be some additional
reductions in those impacts. A primary reason to consider the underpass at Meadow and
Charleston was being the only alternative that significantly reduced the traffic impact and
increased the capacity at the intersections. The preliminary numbers have a gap between the
underpass and the hybrid. The right way to go is to bring in the contractor expertise and not
just designers. Mr. Torres provided a slide of the Meadow Drive preliminary analysis results.
Chair Burt wanted to hear from colleagues if they would be willing to eliminate further
consideration of the Seale Ramp and consideration of the landscape strip and focus on the
direct access version of the underpass and not continue evaluation of the roundabout at
Charleston.
Item 2 Public Comment
1. John M. mentioned having sent a letter on November 16. He asked for more human
factors analysis to be included in further discussion publicized.
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2. Elizabeth A. had concern that the underpasses are not getting a fair shake and people
are not appreciating the benefits of having a bike bridge over Park Boulevard.
3. Eric N. discussed potential alternatives to jackbox construction on the Seale Tunnel.
4. Melinda M. encouraged pulling the plug on the project and focusing on making biking
optimal.
5. Rachel C. urged the Committee to prioritize trees on the Churchill option.
6. Ken J. had concerns about forcing all the bike and ped traffic to be on one side of the
street on Meadow and Charleston.
7. Patrice B. requested Council and the Rail Committee take a second look at the direct
access ramp as it did not include a U-turn from Charleston to Mumford impacting bus
and truck traffic.
8. Sabrina L. commented half of the high school population probably live on the east side
of Alma so east-west crossing from South Palo Alto to Gunn High School and back is
important. She supported the comments that having two bike lanes on the same side of
the road creates user issue with students.
9. Roland advised a solution to designing modular viaducts or overpasses with a gantry
train in confined environments.
Mayor Lauing concurred with Chair Burt's previous comments. The hybrids from Meadow and
Charleston look superior to the underpass.
Councilmember Lythcott-Haims wanted to see a drawing of the proposed abutment. Mr. Torres
explained it was replacing dirt with bridge structure. Councilmember Lythcott-Haims thought
this would be a good place for public art in the form of murals and advised keeping the
structure under the bridge as wide as possible. Councilmember Lythcott-Haims advised the
slides need to be cleaned up further prior to bringing them to Council.
Chair Burt stated the hybrid has a signal control for bikes and peds versus the underpass does
not. Traffic capacity is nominally improved with the hybrid and significantly improved with the
underpass. There are more construction impacts with the underpass than the hybrid. Ms. Naik
said it was important that the traffic slide in the backups moves to the front.
Councilmember Lythcott-Haims wanted to make sure the question about the direct access
route for buses and trucks needing widening and property acquisition comes forward. Mr.
Torres said any buses or trucks can still operate on Alma Street or Charleston. They did not
anticipate truck or bus traffic to go into the neighborhoods.
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MOTION: Councilmember Burt moved, seconded by Councilmember Lythcott-Haims, to
recommend the City Council eliminate the Seale Avenue Ramp at the Churchill Avenue Partial
Underpass.
MOTION FAILED/PASSED: 3-0
Future Meetings and Agendas
Ed Shikada, City Manager, stated there is a special meeting at Council December 10 that is a
special meeting exclusively to talk about grade separations with opportunity for community
input. That will be continued to December 15 for Council action. The South Palo Alto Bikeway is
December 1.
Adjournment: The meeting was adjourned at 5:23 p.m.