HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 2510-5352CITY OF PALO ALTO
CITY COUNCIL
Special Meeting
Tuesday, January 20, 2026
Council Chambers & Hybrid
5:30 PM
Agenda Item
8.Approve Recommended Changes that will Align Increased General Liability Insurance
Costs in the General Liability Fund to be Included in the Mid-Year Budget Report as
Recommended by the Finance Committee. CEQA Status—Not a project.
City Council
Staff Report
From: City Manager
Report Type: CONSENT CALENDAR
Lead Department: Administrative Services
Meeting Date: January 20, 2026
Report #:2510-5352
TITLE
Approve Recommended Changes that will Align Increased General Liability Insurance Costs in
the General Liability Fund to be Included in the Mid-Year Budget Report as Recommended by
the Finance Committee. CEQA Status—Not a project.
RECOMMENDATION
The Finance Committee and Staff recommend that the City Council approve including amendments
to the Fiscal Year 2026 Budget Appropriation for the General Liability Fund to recognize increased
insurance costs as part of the Mid-Year Budget Report (scheduled to be considered by City Council in
February 2026).
BACKGROUND
At its October 21, 2025 meeting, the Finance Committee reviewed the City’s approach to Risk
Management 1. The City’s current practice combines self-insurance for liability up to $1 million
with layered excess insurance coverage purchased annually through the City‘s risk pool, ACCEL2.
The Finance Committee evaluated the current practice and concurred with Staff and the City’s
broker, Alliant Insurance Services, that the approach continues to provide the City with key
benefits, including lower long-term costs, collective purchasing power in the insurance market,
protection against significant losses, and shared cost responsibility across risk pool members.
The staff report also informed the Finance Committee that the actual cost of Excess Liability
insurance in Fiscal Year 2026 was $6.6M - an increase of $1.5M or 30% compared to the prior
fiscal year. The report further noted that Excess Liability insurance costs are projected to
increase by 15% to 25% in the coming fiscal years, which influenced the City’s Long-Range
Financial Forecast discussed by the Finance Committee in December 2025. These cost increases
1 Finance Committee Meeting, October 21 2025, Staff Report 2507-4955
https://cityofpaloalto.primegov.com/Public/CompiledDocument?meetingTemplateId=16278&compileOutputType
=1
2 ACCEL: Authority for California Cities Excess Liability
are driven primarily by payroll growth, recent claims history, the City’s experience modification
rate (Ex-Mod), recent large jury verdicts against public entities, and reserve requirements.
ANALYSIS
The Finance Committee unanimously approved the recommendation: The Finance
Committee and Staff recommend that the City Council approve amending the Fiscal Year
2026 Budget Appropriation for the General Liability Fund within the FY 2026 Mid-Year Report,
with the following referrals to staff:
1. Evaluate increased liability insurance for cybersecurity and earthquake,
2. Add tort reform to the proposed 2026 legislative guidelines,
3. Request that staff conduct systematic claims analysis and mitigation strategy,
4. Request that staff update the City Council on risk management and safety policies,
and
5. Evaluate the adequacy of senior safety positions throughout the organization.
1. Evaluate increased liability insurance for cybersecurity and earthquake
2. Add tort reform to the proposed 2026 legislative guidelines
3. Request that staff conduct systematic claims analysis and mitigation strategy
improve operations. This work is facilitated by the Office of Emergency Services. Additional
risk mitigation strategies include safety inspections, permitting and oversight of field
activities, scheduled maintenance of City vehicles, and review of contractual insurance
requirements.
4. Request that staff update the City Council on risk management and safety policies
The City focuses on establishing and maintaining safe workplaces, equipment, materials,
practices, and procedures. Risk Management is embedded across departmental policies and
procedures to ensure a coordinated and holistic approach to the City’s diverse and
multifaceted exposures. These policies collectively address risk prevention, mitigation,
transfer, and retention. A list of key risk management and safety policies is provided in
Attachment A, with each policy referenced by topic area and a general description of what
it aims to address.
The foundation of staff responsibilities is, above all, to ensure the safety of employees and
the public, while actively implementing training procedures, fulfilling safety committee
duties, and administering the remedial action process. Each department implements safe
work practices to support the City's Injury Incident Prevention Plan (IIPP), to train staff, and
to provide guidance to contractors on workplace safety and expectations, proper use of
equipment and materials, hazard identification, and record keeping. Human Resources
coordinates mandated safety training annually for various City operations as required to
meet key CalOSHA program areas. IIPP updates are completed periodically as regulations or
City processes are revised. For example, an update to the Workplace Violence policy is
currently under revision and will be followed by training for all employees prior to the end
of this fiscal year.
Always seeking to improve, policies reflect both proactive and responsive measures to
ensure we learn from incidents, trends, and emerging areas of concern. In addition, the City
auditor does a risk assessment to develop the annual workplan for Council review and
approval. Many have included a more in-depth assessment of risk in specific areas, such as
cybersecurity, providing an independent lens and industry-specific feedback to ensure the
City considers best practices.
5. Evaluate the adequacy of senior safety positions throughout the organization
Senior safety positions are established within specific operational departments, such as
Utilities and Public Works. Department supervisors and managers actively support senior
safety staff with reporting, compliance, and training needs, as appropriate. Overall, the
structure of senior safety responsibilities aligns with departmental operations and their
areas of risk. Further evaluation of senior safety positions would be part of the annual
budget development. Centrally, there is a Risk Management position in Administrative
Services and a Workers Compensation team in Human Resources that are coordinating
efforts Citywide to ensure that transactional work is completed and that a citywide lens is
applied to identify trends, concerns, and consistency in safety culture.
Discussion of referrals can be found in the October 21, 2025 Finance Committee Action
Minutes5.
FISCAL/RESOURCE IMPACT
.
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
ATTACHMENTS
APPROVED BY:
5 Finance Committee Meeting, October 21, 2025, Action Minutes 2507-4955
https://cityofpaloalto.primegov.com/Public/CompiledDocument?meetingTemplateId=16277&compileOutputType
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1
ATTACHMENT A
Risk Management
Policy Description
1-03/ASD Cash Handling
Manual
Addresses theft and misappropriation risk. Implements cash-
counting and deposit procedures. Mitigates loss through dual
custody and reconciliations. Transfers accountability with
documented roles and audits.
1-06/ASD Payment
Procedures
Addresses duplicate payments, unauthorized payments, and
fraud risk. Mitigates financial loss through invoice, PO, and
receipt matching. Requires approval thresholds and segregation.
Transfers 3rd-party risk via ACH controls.
1-11/ASD
Leased Use of City Land/
Facilities
Addresses environmental, safety, financial, and liability risk.
Mitigates losses through compliance checks, tenant verification,
and fair-market-value application. Transfer liability through
indemnity requirements.
1-34/HRD Insurance
Requirements for
Contracts
Addresses liability risk. Transfers risk through coverage
requirements, indemnity, and waivers.
1-44/ASD Pre-
Qualification of
Contractors
Addresses 3rd party risk. Mitigates project and performance risk
through contractor screening and qualification criteria. Transfers
liability through bonding and insurance. Requires ongoing
compliance monitoring.
1-48/ASD Procedure for
Sale/ Transfer of Surplus
City-Owned Real Property
Addresses legal, financial, liability, and reputational risk.
Mitigates loss through title verification, formal appraisals, fair
market valuations, council approvals, and public notifications.
1-48/ASD Procedure for
Sale/ Transfer of Surplus
City-Owned Real Property
Addresses legal, financial, liability, and reputational risk.
Mitigates loss through title verification, formal appraisals, fair
market valuations, council approvals, and public notifications.
1-54/MGR Social Media
Use Policy, Standards, and
Procedures
Addresses reputational, legal, and cyber risk. Implements IT
control, monitoring, and documented removal procedures.
Mitigates loss through content standards, approval processes,
disclaimers, and user guidelines.
1-56/MGR Electronic
Signatures on City
Documents
Addresses fraud and compliance risk. Mitigates loss through
secure electronic signature standards, identity validation, and
audits.
1-63/IT Information
Security Policy
Addresses cybersecurity risk. Implements access controls, audits,
and backups. Mitigates loss through patching, monitoring, and
incident response. Transfers risk through vendor security
requirements.
2
ATTACHMENT A
Safety
Policy Description
2-07/HRD Volunteer Policy Addresses maintaining safe environments for the public and all
City employees. Implements background checks and strict
training requirements, screening, waivers, and supervision
protocols.
2-28/HRD Fingerprint
Policy
Addresses maintaining safe environments for the public and all
City employees, volunteers, and vendors. Implements
fingerprinting requirements, DOJ and FBI background checks,
verifying clearances, recordkeeping, and compliance reviews.
3-01/HRD Safety Policy Addresses public and employee safety through hazard
identification and prevention measures. Implements workplace
safety standards, regular review protocol, and vendor
compliance with established safety requirements outlined in
contracts. Provides volunteers with guidelines and resources to
ensure secure participation.
3-02/HRD Workers'
Compensation Modified
Duty Policy
Addresses public and employee safety by assigning modified
duties to injured employees. Requires vendors and contractors
to comply with return-to-work safety guidelines when
applicable.
4-01/PWD Vehicle and
Equipment Use,
Maintenance and
Replacement
Addresses public and employee safety by ensuring vehicles are
operated responsibly. Implements mandatory training and safe
driving standards, regular maintenance, and timely equipment
replacement.
4-02/PWD Building Safety
Responsibility
Addresses public and employee safety by maintaining secure,
hazard-free facilities. Implements timely inspections to prevent
unsafe conditions.
4-07/MGR Conduct in City
Facilities
Addresses public and employee safety by requiring respectful
and orderly conduct in all city facilities. Implements standards
that prohibit disruptive or unsafe actions within buildings,
reducing hazards.