HomeMy WebLinkAbout2025-10-22 City Council Summary MinutesCITY COUNCIL
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Special Meeting
October 22, 2025
The City Council of the City of Palo Alto met on this date in the Council Chambers and by virtual
teleconference at 5:30 P.M.
Present In Person: Lauing, Lu, Lythcott-Haims, Reckdahl, Stone, Veenker
Present Remotely: Burt
Absent: None
Call to Order
Mayor Lauing called the meeting to order. The clerk called roll.
Councilmember Burt invoked the Just Cause Provision of AB 2449 due to traveling while on
business of the agency.
Boards, Commissions, and Committees Appointments
1. Appointment of Candidates to the Human Relations Commission (HRC), Parks and
Recreation Commission (PRC), and Public Art Commission (PAC); CEQA Status: Not a
Project
Christine Prior, Assistant City Clerk, explained the voting process. Paper ballots would be passed
out to the Councilmembers along with an email ballot for Councilmember Burt.
Human Relations Commission
First Round Voting for Three (3) Vacancies (Seats 2, 3, 7) on the Human Relations Commission
ending on October 31, 2028
Allyson C. Rosen:
Bridget Algee: Burt, Lythcott-Haims (2)
Mare Lucas:
Michelle Kraus: Burt, Lauing, Lu, Lythcott-Haims, Reckdahl, Stone, Veenker (7)
Raizel Rosenberg: Lauing, Lu, Stone (3)
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Salwa Ansari: Burt, Lu, Lythcott-Haims, Reckdahl, Veenker (5)
Sridhar Karnam: Lauing, Reckdahl, Stone, Veenker (4)
Sunny Dykwel:
None of the Above:
Candidate Michelle Kraus receiving seven votes is appointed to the full-term expiring on
October 31, 2028.
Candidate Salwa Ansari receiving five votes is appointed to the full-term expiring on October
31, 2028.
Candidate Sridhar Karnam receiving four votes is appointed to the full-term expiring on
October 31, 2028.
Parks and Recreation Commission
First Round Voting for Three (3) Vacancies (Seats 2, 3, 4) on the Parks and Recreation
Commission ending October 31, 2028.
Bobi Adle: Burt, Reckdahl (2)
Brenton Hanlon:
Drew Pearson: [Application withdrawn by applicant]
Hurjane Vongsachang: [Application withdrawn by applicant]
Marc Schoenen: Lu, Lythcott-Haims, Veenker (3)
Nellis L. Freeman, Jr.: Burt, Lauing, Lu, Lythcott-Haims, Reckdahl, Stone, Veenker (7)
Roger V. Smith: Burt, Lauing, Lu, Lythcott-Haims, Reckdahl, Stone (6)
Vadim Axelrod: Lauing, Stone, Veenker (3)
None of the Above:
Candidate Nellis L. Freeman, Jr. receiving seven votes is appointed to the full-term expiring on
October 31, 2028.
Candidate Roger V. Smith receiving six votes is appointed to the full term expiring on October
31, 2028.
No other candidate received four votes required to be appointed to the full-term expiring
October 31, 2028. A second round of voting is required.
Second Round Voting for One (1) vacancy on the Parks and Recreation Commission ending
October 31, 2028
Marc Schoenen: Burt, Lu, Lythcott-Haims (3)
Vadim Axelrod: Lauing, Reckdahl, Stone, Veenker (4)
None of the Above:
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Candidate Vadim Axelrod receiving four votes is appointed to the full term expiring on
October 31, 2028.
Public Art Commission
First Round Voting for Three (3) Vacancies (Seats 1, 4, 7) on the Public Art Commission ending
October 31, 2028.
Anjana Joshi: Burt, Lauing, Stone (3)
Claude Ezran: Reckdahl (1)
Donny Foley:
Eedit Bareket:
Marilyn Gottlieb Roberts: Lu, Lythcott-Haims, Veenker (3)
Robin Mullery: Burt, Lauing, Lu, Lythcott-Haims, Reckdahl, Stone, Veenker (7)
Simon Tran: Burt, Lauing, Lu, Lythcott-Haims, Reckdahl, Stone, Veenker (7)
None of the Above:
Candidate Robin Mullery receiving seven votes is appointed to the full-term expiring on
October 31, 2028.
Candidate Simon Tran receiving seven votes is appointed to the full-term expiring on October
31, 2028.
No other candidate received four votes required to be appointed to the full-term expiring on
October 31, 2028. A second round of voting is required.
Second Round Voting for One (1) Vacancy on the Public Art Commission ending on October 31,
2028.
Anjana Joshi: Burt, Lauing, Reckdahl, Stone, Veenker (5)
Marilyn Gottlieb Roberts: Lu, Lythcott-Haims (2)
None of the Above:
Candidate Anjana Joshi receiving five votes is appointed to the full-term expiring on October
31, 2028.
Agenda Changes, Additions and Deletions
None.
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Public Comment
None.
Council Member Questions, Comments and Announcements
None.
Study Session
2. City Council Feedback on an Updated Housing Project Design Concept and Other Project
Updates Related to the City and Alta Housing Partnership to Develop the Downtown
Surface Parking lot at the Corner of Kipling Street and Lytton Avenue (Lot T) for
Affordable Housing. CEQA Status – Not a Project.
Item Heard Out Of Order After #3
Julia Knight, Senior Program Manager, Department of Planning and Development, provided a
slide presentation including an agenda, Lot T location, policy context, January 2025 direction,
study session purpose, design options, option comparison table, cost comparisons, City
contribution, project review process, project timeline, Kipling Street axon, Kipling Street north
elevation, interior lot line axon, ground level plan, podium level plan, upper level plans,
contextual massing diagrams, and study session.
Councilmember Stone inquired if Staff has heard anything as far as the county's plans moving
forward on affordable housing funding given their financial problems caused by HB1. Carlos
Castellanos, Vice President of Development, Alta Housing, replied the idea of the gap was to
show there are other alternative sources to look at instead of the county. The county would be
a one-stop place to cover the $2 million gap. Councilmember Stone asked if shifting from 30 to
60 percent to 30 to 120 percent would be for the entire project or just for the units the gap
funding would be able to cover. Vice President Castellanos responded it would be a mixture of
units. There would still be some at a much lower AMI level. A range of affordability will still be
maintained.
Councilmember Lythcott-Haims wanted to hear why the applicant thought studios would not
be desirable. Randy Tsuda, President and CEO, Alta Housing, answered that input to Council
was based on experience in other apartments where there is a mixture of bedroom sizes
including studios. The units that tend to take the longest to rent up are the studio units.
Councilmember Lythcott-Haims asked what a studio proposed in option three rent for
monthly. President Tsuda responded it would depend on the allocation of AMIs by unit by
funding source. At the 30 percent AMI level, a studio would rent for $867 per month. At that
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same AMI level, one bedroom would be $919 per month. At the 60 percent AMI level, studios
would be $1835 a month and a one bedroom $1956.
Councilmember Lu asked how much the City contribution would change for each option. Vice
President Castellanos answered a range for the three different scenarios was provided being
respectful of a per unit amount being set aside knowing that the City has a certain finality as to
how much funds are available. The gap is what the difference is and it is felt there are other
sources that can be found to make up those funds. The financing situation has not changed
much from January to present. The state has continued to provide a financing source this year
and hopefully next year. There is a bond measure that could be on the ballot that could
increase that. Projects that are being deemed as surplus land from cities tend to have an
advantage over projects that are privately owned.
Councilmember Burt wanted clarification from Staff that this goes through the approval
process for affordable housing. Jonathan Lait, Director, Department of Planning and
Development, responded it does not mandate the process since they are partners in the
application but that would be the application process that would apply. Through the
partnership, there could be more engagement with the Architecture Review Board if the
Council thought it appropriate.
Councilmember Burt asked for clarification on how much Lot L is currently parked and that
there would not be a net loss in public parking. Director Lait stated replacement parking would
be provided for in the Hamilton Garage. The utilization for this lot currently is 40 percent. Caio
Arellano, Chief Assistant City Attorney, added Lot T is currently striped for 52 spaces about half
of which are all-day employee permit parking. The proposed garage is on Lot D and would
provide 274 spaces and Lot D currently has 88 spaces. Roughly 190 spaces will be gained.
Councilmember Burt wanted to know how many spaces will be for retail customers. Mr.
Arellano responded there is currently no housing component proposed for the Lot D garage.
The 274 figure will be for public parking for the businesses in the downtown area.
Councilmember Burt about talk of a loan rather than the grant. Ms. Knight said a long-term
loan is just a typical tool and how most cities support affordable housing projects like this. It is
common the loan is forgiven.
Vice Mayor Veenker inquired if option two could be flipped around to have the courtyard
come off the street. Adrianne Steichen, PYATOK Architecture, explained flipping the courtyard
to face the street would result in losing potential building square footage. To keep the unit
count higher, smaller units have to be provided.
Public Comment:
1. Adam S. expressed appreciation for the project and was in favor of Option 2.
2. Winter (Zoom) was lifted up by the progress of the project.
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3. Jeremy L. (Zoom), Executive Director of Palo Alto Forward, expressed the organizations
appreciation for the project and hopes for Council to streamline permitting and
promote the project that is most financially feasible to build.
NO ACTION
3. Reinforcing Best Practices in Managing Consultant Services
Item Heard Out Of Order Before Item #2
Ed Shikada, City Manager, provided a slide presentation including the purpose, overview,
progress to date, consultant engagement overview, consulting services approved in 2024
(Attachment A), current example, and next steps.
Councilmember Stone asked for an estimate on how much consultant services for 2024 would
have cost if they had been done in-house. City Manager Shikada explained the alternative
would be to hire people with the expertise creating long-term liabilities of pensions and
retirement obligations on work that is finite.
Councilmember Stone encouraged finding ways to leverage the expertise of community
residents rather than hiring expert consultants. City Manager Shikada assured that Council does
utilize that expertise when possible.
Councilmember Stone thought this was an opportunity to address the need for the consultant
to be responsive to Council and community and not defensive of the recommendations
received. City Manager Shikada agreed this is an area that could be improved.
Councilmember Lu asked if data for 2025 consultants will be available. City Manager Shikada
agreed to make sure that information is brought forward next time it is brought back to the
Council.
Councilmember Lu expressed curiosity on the take of the department heads and leaders on
potentially in-housing some of these positions. City Manager Shikada thought the interviews
conducted focused more on the contracting process. The departments are interested where it
might make sense to bring the work in-house. It is a balance of where the work may not be
sustainable in the long term.
Councilmember Lu suggested there would be value in spending money on consultants if there
were great reports that elucidated key issues and inquired if there are ways to assess or grade
the 2024 consultants in this dataset. City Manager Shikada responded there is no standardized
way to provide that type of evaluation. Work is being done to generate that product. That
information is sensitive and needs to be done in a way that is appropriate and not punitive for
companies. Councilmember Lu thought consultants should push back against Staff and the
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community when it is their expert opinion that Council is wrong in some way. Councilmember
Lu was interested in taking some of these things in-house especially around planning,
inspection, project management, or IT and hoped something concrete could be generated for
the next budget cycle.
Councilmember Burt concurred with Councilmember Stone's comments about public outreach
and wanted to see more of a deliberate process of leveraging local domain expertise. One
concern is there is an expensive public outreach process and in many circumstances of
consultant uses, it appears as if the input from the public, boards and commissions, and Council
is largely disregarded and then the end product inadequately reflects a lot of the input that is
based upon context knowledge and not just the important domain expertise. It is more like
checking boxes than authentically integrating the value of that contextual knowledge and in the
understanding of the boards, commissions and the Council of the community and policy
recommendations. That goes into looking at how to better leverage local domain expertise. The
genesis of this review was the Finance Committee looking to figure out how to use consultant
services, public outreach, and AI more effectively. There was question if this review process was
an effort to ferret out perceptions and concerns over the years in practices. City Manager
Shikada stated it has not been obvious how best to do that and was open for suggestions. There
might be a special community that might be a way to invite feedback.
Vice Mayor Veenker wondered if there is a set of criteria that can be used across departments
to standardize the decision to outsource. City Manager Shikada indicated tools are being
worked on to assist in that evaluation.
Councilmember Reckdahl said a big problem with consultants is not having local knowledge. An
employee would know the City in order to have better context in recommendations. Another
problem is regurgitating an analysis that had been done before but still charging full price.
There is some good expertise that is not available in-house. It was suggested to make contracts
smaller and offload some of the work to a full-time employee.
Councilmember Lythcott-Haims was curious to what extent it is hard to bring certain expertise
in-house. City Manager Shikada replied it varies in terms of discipline over time. Reviewing this
on an annual basis provides the opportunity to regularly test when it makes sense to do it in-
house versus continue to outsource.
Public Comment:
1. Jeffrey S. underlined the virtue of calling on local or area resident experts with one
caution. During deliberations where an independent expert was not engaged or not
available, officials have called upon and relied upon resident experts who are paid
advocates as if they are independent.
NO ACTION
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Action Items
4. Update and Direction to Staff on the Downtown Housing Plan Project and
Implementation of Senate Bill 79 (2025-2026). CEQA Status: Exempt Under CEQA
Guidelines Section 15262.
Vishnu Krishnan, Senior Planner, provided a slide presentation including the Downtown
Housing Plan objective, favorable conditions that support housing, challenges to housing
production, community engagement efforts, market snapshot today, mid-rise housing can
perform as well as conditions change, and preliminary considerations for the Downtown area.
Director Lait joined the presentation including SB 79 (2025-2026), transit-tiering and applicable
standards, TOD alternative plan, Downtown Housing Plan/SB 79 implementation 3 options, nd
Council direction.
Mayor Lauing had questions about the order and how this would mesh with the approved
housing element. Director Lait responded SB 79 does not change the RHNA allocation. It tracks
to the program about surface parking lots Downtown. If they are not on pace to meet the
numbers they planned to build by the time the Downtown Housing Plan is complete, they
would look to find where lower income affordable housing will be placed. That is something
that might be done regardless of the Downtown Housing Plan. It could be a part of the
Downtown Housing Plan or a part of the SB 79 Alternative Plan.
Councilmember Reckdahl wanted to know the intended scope of the Downtown Housing Plan.
Senior Planner Krishnan explained design standards, infrastructure that might be upgraded to
accommodate the increased growth, transportation, project feasibility when market conditions
get better, and environmental appeal will all be part of the scope. Director Lait noted those
things were all a part of the MTC Grant requirements. Councilmember Reckdahl had questions
about the TOD Alternate Plan. Director Lait explained it would give an opportunity for a more
nuanced application of the law and provide a gentler transition in scale. It would give visibility
to shift the floor area and density from one of the nodes to another node which might offer
greater protections in some areas maybe also focusing on where there is greater ridership on
some of the different train stations versus others. Conversely, there will be additional costs to
the City to develop the plan. There are significant unknowns with regard to implementation.
The HCV review process is unknown. It is uncertain what level of environmental review might
be required. There is judgment that needs to be applied when deciding which parcels will
receive lower density and which ones will have a greater scale of intensity potentially setting up
the perception of winners and losers. The density shifts require more height, floor area, and
density on parcels that are designated for greater density and development. State law currently
allows up to 75 feet or 65 feet but if some of those parcels are reduced in half, that resulting
area density has to be shifted to another area that might be at 75 feet and now needs to be at
100 and x feet. A 5 over 2 type of construction anticipated at 75 feet to make up the difference
from the less dense areas now has to increase in height. There is a provision in the state law
that talks about a preponderance of to demonstrate a barrier is not being created to make it
infeasible for the state law implementation to occur. With the alternative plan, it might be
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possible to go higher. A suggestion was made to form an ad hoc to sit with Staff to flesh out the
pros and cons giving a chance to work up a better understanding of the state law and talk to
regional partners. After that discussion, Staff could report back to City Council with the ad hoc's
recommendation on what should be done.
Councilmember Burt asked if the deadline for the Alternative Plan is July 1. Director Lait did not
believe that is a deadline for approval. If it were in effect before then, the Alternative Plan
would take precedence and apply. Councilmember Burt inquired if a rough estimate has been
done of how many additional units would result from SB 79 if it was fully built out. Director Lait
replied that analysis has not been done. Councilmember Burt queried if SB 79 will allow the
restriction of lot combining. Director Lait said SB 79 did not change that local requirement.
Albert Yang, Assistant City Attorney, agreed with Director Lait. Councilmember Burt wanted to
know if there are obligations under SB 79 to allow lot combining in commercial areas. Assistant
City Attorney Yang responded as long as it complies with the objective limits in place, a lot
merger would need approval.
Councilmember Burt wanted explanation why there is doubt that there would be an EIR.
Director Lait did not know the level of environmental review that may be required. The reason
it is uncertain is this is implementation of state law and it does not require environmental
review. The density described has already been approved. If something were to be adopted by
ordinance, there are other provisions of state law where it would qualify for an exemption.
There may be other areas where if the comprehensive plan has to be amended to align with the
zoning code changes being anticipated under the alternative plan, that might trigger
environmental review. SB 79 allows developers to take advantage of state density bonus law.
More waivers can be requested. State law specifically says the height of the building cannot be
increased beyond the SB 79 standard if the local jurisdiction has a lower height limit. On the
alternative plan, a developer would be able to take advantage of state density bonus law and
increase height.
Councilmember Lu wanted expansion on what is left for the Downtown plan and what would
be lost if that were deprioritized. Director Lait explained during the housing element, Staff was
trying to identify opportunity sites. The Transit Center was a great area to locate greater
density. That would include conversations taking place with the ULI Study with the Stanford
owned lands of the Transit Center. There was no way to complete that process in time to meet
the state deadline so other sites were located in the City for housing. As part of interest in
doing the Downtown Housing Plan was to think about incentivizing more housing near the
Transit Station. Councilmember Lu asked if there is anything specific on the short list that would
be lost. Director Lait responded the shrink wrap rule is a frustration for Downtown property
owners who want to redevelop buildings that area already exceeding the gross floor area
allowed by code. They are allowed to rebuild in the same form envelope but that does not
create an incentive to actually redevelop the property. Staff was pondering the idea of a way to
encourage a downtown property owner who may have multiple properties to send their non-
conforming floor area or even conforming floor area to a conforming or non-conforming site so
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that the sender site could then be redeveloped as housing, multi, high density, or medium
density housing. That would be a topic to be discussed by the ad hoc.
Vice Mayor Veenker was supportive of an ad hoc to counsel Staff but leaned toward option
two.
Mayor Lauing advised being aggressive about looking into the alternative plan options.
Councilmember Stone agreed with the mayor and vice mayor's comments.
Public Comment:
1. Deborah G. asked spoke in support of SB 79 and hoped Council would take leadership
presenting feedback received to the people pushing back on it.
Mayor Lauing observed there are two ad hocs that need created requiring four to six Council
members and asked the members to send preferences to work on them to Christine.
NO ACTION
Adjournment: The meeting was adjourned at 8:38 PM