HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 2412-3844CITY OF PALO ALTO
CITY COUNCIL
Special Meeting
Monday, February 10, 2025
Council Chambers & Hybrid
5:30 PM
Agenda Item
8.Adoption of a Resolution Authorizing the City Manager to Approve the Verified Emission
Reduction (VER) Master Agreements with AQC Environmental Brokerage Services, Inc.
and SCB Brokers, LLC and Authorizing the City Manager to Purchase VERs from AQC
Environmental Brokerage Services, Inc. and SCB Brokers, LLC Under Specified Terms and
Conditions During Calendar Years 2025 Through 2034, Inclusive, Subject to Limitations;
CEQA Status: Not a Project, CEQA Guidelines 15378(b)(5)
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City Council
Staff Report
From: City Manager
Report Type: CONSENT CALENDAR
Lead Department: Utilities
Meeting Date: February 10, 2025
Staff Report #:2412-3844
TITLE
Adoption of a Resolution Authorizing the City Manager to Approve the Verified Emission
Reduction (VER) Master Agreements with AQC Environmental Brokerage Services, Inc. and SCB
Brokers, LLC and Authorizing the City Manager to Purchase VERs from AQC Environmental
Brokerage Services, Inc. and SCB Brokers, LLC Under Specified Terms and Conditions During
Calendar Years 2025 Through 2034, Inclusive, Subject to Limitations; CEQA Status: Not a
Project, CEQA Guidelines 15378(b)(5)
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends that the City Council adopt the attached resolution (Attachment A):
1. Authorizing the City Manager, or their designee, to execute the Verified Emission
Reduction (VER) Master Agreements with AQC Environmental Brokerage Services,
Inc. (Attachment B) and SCB Brokers, LLC (Attachment C); and
2. Authorizing the City Manager, or their designee, to purchase a portion of the City’s
VER requirements from AQC Environmental Brokerage Services, Inc. and SCB
Brokers, LLC under specified terms and conditions during calendar years 2025
through 2034, inclusive, subject to the following limitations:
a. The maximum aggregate transaction limit under these Master Agreements
shall be $10 million per counterparty;
b. All transactions are subject to the Palo Alto Municipal Code; and
c.All transactions are subject to the City’s Energy Risk Management Policy,
Guidelines and Procedures;
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
To implement the Council-approved Carbon Neutral Natural Gas Plan (Resolution 9649), the
City must purchase an annual quantity of VERs (commonly referred to as carbon offsets) equal
to the greenhouse gas emissions caused by natural gas use by City gas utility customers. In
August 2017 Council adopted a Standard Form VER Master Agreement (Resolution 97031). The
1 Resolution 9703 https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/files/assets/public/v/1/city-clerk/resolutions/reso-9703.pdf
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Standard Form VER Master Agreement is available to all VER suppliers for execution with non-
substantive changes, and agreements with specific suppliers including maximum expenditures
and transaction term limits are to be presented to Council for approval.
AQC Environmental Brokerage Services, Inc. and SCB Brokers, LLC have agreed to the terms and
conditions of the Standard Form VER Master Agreement. The proposed resolution authorizes
the City Manager to execute those agreements and purchase VERs under the agreements
within a maximum expenditure and transaction term limits, and increases the pool of approved
VER suppliers.
BACKGROUND
Palo Alto Municipal Code Section 2.30.340 (Contracts for Wholesale Utility Commodities)
allows for the use of master agreements to buy and/or sell electricity, gas and related services
through various preapproved (“enabled”) suppliers. Contracts or transactions executed
under Council-approved master agreements must be done in accordance with the City’s
Energy Risk Management Policy, Guidelines and Procedures.
On August 15, 2016, Council approved an ordinance modifying the Municipal Code to
streamline the purchase and sale of wholesale utility commodities and services and to allow
for a Council-approved standard form master agreement (August 15, 2016 City Attorney
Report2). The ordinance modified Municipal Code Section 2.30.140 clarifying the process to
enable suppliers by specifically allowing the use of a standard form master agreement that
contains the City’s minimum contract terms and conditions. Execution of standard form
master agreements and delegation of authority to transact under the standard form master
agreements with specific suppliers is subject to Council approval. This process is used when
contracting for natural gas.
In December 2016, Council adopted Resolution 96493 approving a Carbon Neutral Natural Gas
Plan (Plan) to achieve carbon neutrality for the gas supply portfolio by FY 2018 using high-
quality carbon offsets (VERs) with a cost cap of 10 cents per therm. Implementation of the
Plan requires executing contracts to enable the City to purchase VERs from approved
suppliers.
In August 2017 Council adopted a Standard Form VER Master Agreement (Resolution 9703),
making it available to all VER suppliers for execution with non-substantive changes.
In December 2020 Council adopted Resolution 99304, amending the Carbon Neutral Gas Plan.
The amended plan limited the purchase price of offsets to $19 per ton CO2e, consistent with
2 August 15, 2016 City Attorney Report https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/files/assets/public/v/1/agendas-minutes-
reports/reports/city-manager-reports-cmrs/year-archive/2016/sr-7093-mini-packet.pdf
3 Resolution 9649 https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/files/assets/public/v/1/city-clerk/resolutions/reso-9649.pdf
4 Resolution 9930 https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/files/assets/public/v/1/city-clerk/resolutions/resolutions-1909-
to-present/2020/reso-9930.pdf
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the original maximum 10 cents per therm rate impact, clarified the allowable offset vintages
consistent with state Cap and Trade requirements, and clarified the preference for projects
located in California.
ANALYSIS
Maintaining a set of active counterparties is essential to achieving competitive pricing. The
Standard Form VER Master Agreement is available for potential VER suppliers for execution
with non-substantive changes. Per Resolution 9703 approving the Standard Form VER Master
Agreement, Master Agreements with specific VER suppliers must include maximum
expenditures and transaction term limits and must be approved by Council. The VER suppliers
AQC Environmental Brokerage Services, Inc. and SCB Brokers, LLC have agreed to the terms and
conditions of the Standard Form VER Master Agreement. The proposed resolution (Attachment
A) authorizes the City Manager to execute those agreements and purchase VERs under the
agreements within a maximum expenditure and transaction term limits. Current approved VER
counterparties include 3Degrees, ACT Commodities, Anew, CarbonFund, and ClimeCo. Adding
the two recommended counterparties will increase the likelihood of receiving multiple bids and
competitive pricing for the City’s carbon offset needs.
All transactions under the VER Master Agreements will be executed in accordance with the
Council-approved Energy Risk Management Policy. The FY2026 budget estimate for the
program is $1.9 million which is based on a $13.50 per ton CO2e carbon offset price. If the
carbon offset price exceeds the Council-approved maximum of $19 per ton CO2e, the program
will need to be modified by Council or terminated. Staff recommends a maximum aggregate
transaction limit of $10 million per counterparty, which is consistent with the limits applied to
the City’s other VER counterparties.
Adoption of the proposed resolution conforms to the Council-approved Energy Risk
Management Policy and the Palo Alto Municipal Code. Further, the recommendation is
consistent with the Council-approved Carbon Neutral Gas Plan, the Gas Utility Long-term Plan
and the Utilities Strategic Plan objective to manage supply cost by negotiating supply contracts
to minimize financial risk.
FISCAL/RESOURCE IMPACT
Funding for the purchase of VERs is available in the FY 2025 Gas supply budget. Funding for the
purchase of VERS in subsequent years will be subject to the annual budget process and
appropriation of funds.
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
Utilities staff worked with the City Attorney’s Office in 2017 to develop the City’s Standard
Form VER Master Agreement. If the proposed resolution is adopted by Council, Staff will submit
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the VER Master Agreements with AQC Environmental Brokerages Services, Inc. and SCB
Brokers, LLC to the City Manager for execution.
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
Council’s adoption of the attached resolution authorizing the City Manager to approve the VER
Master Agreements with AQC Environmental Brokerage Services, Inc. and SCB Brokers, LLC and
authorizing the City Manager to purchase VERs from AQC Environmental Brokerage Services,
Inc. and SCB Brokers, LLC is not subject to California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) review
as it is an administrative governmental activity that will not result in any direct or indirect
physical change to the environment (CEQA Guidelines 15378(b)(5)). Future CEQA review will
occur, if necessary, based on the relevant lead agency’s analysis of any impacts from any offset
projects that are developed.
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment A: Resolution Approving the VER Master Agreements and Authorizing the City
Manager to Purchase VERs
Attachment B: VER Master Agreement with AQC Environmental Brokerage Services
Attachment C: VER Master Agreement with SCB Brokers, LLC
APPROVED BY:
Kiely Nose, Interim Utilities Director
Staff: Jason Huang, Resource Planner