HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 2405-2998CITY OF PALO ALTO
CITY COUNCIL
Special Meeting
Monday, December 02, 2024
Council Chambers & Hybrid
5:30 PM
Agenda Item
17.Adoption of a Resolution Declaring Weeds to be a Public Nuisance and Setting February
10, 2025, for a Public Hearing for Objections to the Proposed Weed Abatement; CEQA
status: exempt, CEQA Guidelines Section 15308.
City Council
Staff Report
From: City Manager
Report Type: CONSENT CALENDAR
Lead Department: Fire
Meeting Date: December 2, 2024
Report #:2405-2998
TITLE
Adoption of a Resolution Declaring Weeds to be a Public Nuisance and Setting February 10,
2025, for a Public Hearing for Objections to the Proposed Weed Abatement; CEQA status:
exempt, CEQA Guidelines Section 15308.
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends that Council adopt the attached resolution:
1. Declaring weeds to be a public nuisance;
2. Setting February 10, 2025, for a public hearing on objections to proposed weed
abatement; and
3. Directing staff to publish a notice of hearing in accordance with the provisions of the
Palo Alto Municipal Code.
BACKGROUND
On April 18, 1977, the City Council approved an agreement with Santa Clara County for the
administration of weed abatement within the City of Palo Alto. This agreement has reduced the
City’s costs and staff time required for the administration of weed abatement. For the past
seasons, the weed abatement program has been expeditiously carried out by the County
Department of Agriculture and Resource Management.
ANALYSIS
Palo Alto Municipal Code Chapter 8.08 specifies weed abatement procedures. The chapter
requires property owners or occupants to remove certain weeds, as defined in Section 8.08.010
that exist upon their premises, public sidewalks, streets, or alleys. It also specifies the
procedures to be followed to abate weeds, in the event owners do not remove them. The
procedures are as follows:
•Resolution of the City Council declaring weeds to be a public nuisance. This resolution
sets the time and place for hearing any objections to the proposed weed abatement.
•Public Notice. This notice informs property owners of the passage of the nuisance
abatement resolution and provides that property owners shall remove weeds from their
property, or the abatement will be carried out by Santa Clara County. The City then
publishes a legal advertisement in the local newspaper announcing the date of the
public hearing.
•Public Hearing. The Council must conduct a public hearing, at which time any property
owner may appear and object to the proposed weed destruction or removal. After the
City Council hearing and considering any objections, the Council may allow or overrule
any or all objections. If objections are overruled, the County will be asked to perform
the work of destruction and removal of weeds. Council adoption of the weed abatement
resolution at the December 2, 2024, meeting will set this public hearing date for
February 10, 2025.
An overview of the program and annual calendar for the steps involving City Council action is
provided in Attachment B.
FISCAL/RESOURCE IMPACT
There is no direct fiscal impact of this action on the City. The City of Palo Alto administers the
weed abatement program with the County Department of Agriculture and Resource
Management with a minimal amount of staff time. All charges for the weed abatement services
are included as a special assessment on bills for taxes levied against the affected lots and
parcels of land. Such charges are considered liens on these properties.
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
Santa Clara Department of Agriculture and Environmental Management coordinates the weed
abatement program. Coordination includes contracts, inspections, nuisance reports/lists and
fees. Engagement with impacted property owners is outlined above in the Public Notice details;
after this resolution is adopted, Santa Clara County will mail out a notice of hearing to all
property owners on the 2025 Weed Abatement Commencement report. Staff will publish a
legal advertisement in the local newspaper and post it on the City bulletin board.
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
The Santa Clara County Counsel has determined the Weed Abatement Program be Categorically
Exempt from CEQA pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15308.
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment A: Resolution Declaring Weeds a Public Nuisance
Attachment B: Weed Abatement Program Overview
APPROVED BY:
Geoffrey Blackshire, Fire Chief
NOT YET APPROVED
027112024 1
Resolution No.
Resolution of Intention of the Council of the City of Palo Alto
Declaring Weeds to be a Nuisance and Setting February 10, 2025 for a
Public Hearing for Objections to Proposed Weed Abatement
R E C I T A L S
A. Weeds, as defined in Section 8.08.010(b) of the Palo Alto Municipal Code, are anticipated
to develop during calendar year 2025 upon streets, alleys, sidewalks, and parcels of private
property within the City of Palo Alto sufficient to constitute a public nuisance as a fire menace
when dry or are otherwise combustible, or otherwise to constitute a menace to the public
health as noxious or dangerous.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Council of the City of Palo Alto does RESOLVE as follows:
SECTION 1. Weeds, as defined in Section 8.08.010(b) of the Palo Alto Municipal Code,
which are anticipated to develop during calendar year 2025 upon streets, alleys, sidewalks, and
parcels of private property within the City of Palo Alto, are hereby found and determined to
constitute a public nuisance. Such nuisance is anticipated to exist upon some of the streets,
alleys, sidewalks, and parcels of private property within the City, which are shown, described,
and delineated on the several maps of the properties in said City which are recorded in the
Office of the County Recorder of the County of Santa Clara, reference in each instance for the
description of any particular street, alley, or parcel of private property being hereby made to
the several maps aforesaid, and, in the event of there being several subdivision maps on which
the same lots are shown, reference is hereby made to the latest subdivision map.
SECTION 2. THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED that the said public nuisance be abated in the
manner provided by Chapter 8.08 of the Palo Alto Municipal Code:
i. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that a public hearing shall be held on the 10th day of
February 2025, at the hour of 5 pm, or as soon thereafter as the matter may be
heard, at the Council Chambers of the Civic Center of said City, at which the Council
shall hear objections to the proposed weed abatement of such weeds and give any
objections due consideration;
ii. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Fire Chief of the City of Palo Alto is directed to give
notice of the public hearing in the time, manner and form provided in Chapter 8.08
of the Palo Alto Municipal Code.
NOT YET APPROVED
027112024 2
SECTION 3. Unless the nuisance is abated without delay by the destruction and removal
of such weeds, the work of abating such nuisance will be done by the County of Santa Clara
Department of Agriculture and Environmental Management Office on behalf of the City of Palo
Alto, and the expenses thereof assessed upon the lots and lands from which, and/or in the
front and rear of which, such weeds shall have been destroyed and removed.
SECTION 4. The City Council of Palo Alto adopts the determination of Santa Clara County,
as the lead agency, that the Weed Abatement Program is categorically exempt from the
provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”) pursuant to CEQA Guidelines
section 15308.
INTRODUCED AND PASSED:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTENTIONS:
ATTEST:
__________________________ _____________________________
City Clerk Mayor
APPROVED AS TO FORM: APPROVED:
__________________________ _____________________________
Assistant City Attorney City Manager
_____________________________
Fire Chief
_____________________________
Director of Administrative Services
Attachment B
City of Palo Alto Weed Abatement
The City of Palo Alto contracts with the Santa Clara County Department of Agriculture and
Environmental Management (SCCDAEM) to remove and destroy weeds in its efforts to mitigate
potential fire hazards (as defined in Palo Alto Municipal Code Chapter 8.08). The entire weed abatement
program is coordinated by the SCCDAEM. Abatement proceedings must follow a legally established
course. This is and annual process with weed abatement occurring in late Spring. City of Palo Alto
involvement is limited to the following 3 steps for City Council:
1) (Nov-Dec) City of Palo Alto declares Weeds a Nuisance to allow for County abatement and sets a
later date (Jan-Feb) for a public hearing to review the Annual Commencement Report (list of
“nuisance” parcels).
2) (Jan-Feb) Public Hearing to review the Annual Commencement Report and approve the County
abatement proceedings. At this public hearing, property owners may appear and object to the
proposed weed destruction or removal. After the hearing and consideration of any objections,
the Council may sustain or overrule any or all objections. Upon adoption of the resolution
confirming the weed abatement commencement report and ordering weed nuisances abated,
the County will be asked to perform the abatement work to destroy and remove any weeds.
3) (July/August) Public Hearing to approve the invoices for the abatement work performed by the
SCCDAEM.
The Santa Clara County Weed Abatement Program
The Santa Clara County Department of Agriculture and Environmental Management and the City of Palo
Alto work together to protect our community from fire. The purpose of the Weed Abatement Program is
to prevent fire hazards posed by vegetative overgrowth and the accumulation of combustible materials.
Typically, a property is placed on the program list by a County Weed Abatement Inspector who identifies
a potential fire hazard on the property. The Palo Alto Fire Department (PAFD) & Code Enforcement also
report addresses of concern and forward (verified) complaints from residents to the SCCDAEM.
Residents can report addresses of concern to POAFD, code enforcement, or directly to the County Weed
Abatement Program.
Santa Clara County program staff annually inspect “nuisance” parcels at the beginning of the fire season,
which is typically April 30th for CPA parcels.
The Weed Abatement program is entirely funded from fees charged to residents. All parcels on the list
will be charged a basic inspection fee. If the parcel is not in compliance at the time of inspection, the
property owner will be charged an additional failed inspection fee, and they will receive a final courtesy
notice as a reminder to abate their weeds within 2 weeks.
If the weeds are not abated by the property owner, the work will be completed by the County
contractor. The property owner will pay the contractor’s fees plus a County administrative fee. All fees
will be included in their property tax bill.
Properties that meet and maintain the minimum fire safety standards will only be charged for the
annual fee. These properties will be removed from the list after three years of compliance.