HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 2405-3074CITY OF PALO ALTO
CITY COUNCIL
Special Meeting
Monday, June 17, 2024
Council Chambers & Hybrid
4:00 PM
Agenda Item
14.Authorization for the Mayor to sign a 3-Year Friendship Cities Agreement with Narok,
Kenya
City Council
Staff Report
From: City Manager
Report Type: CONSENT CALENDAR
Lead Department: City Manager
Meeting Date: June 17, 2024
Report #:2405-3074
TITLE
Authorization for the Mayor to sign a 3-Year Friendship Cities Agreement with Narok, Kenya
RECOMMENDATION
Recommendation for the City Council to authorize the Mayor to sign a 3-Year Friendship Cities
Agreement (Attachment A) with Narok, Kenya, as the first Friendship City for Palo Alto. This
recommendation is a result of the Friendship City Program process that includes Neighbors
Abroad, the Mayor, the Vice Mayor, and the City Council Liaison to Neighbors Abroad (currently
Councilmember Burt). The agreement spans from 2024-2027. There is an option to renew the
agreement with mutual agreement of the cities to do so. The pathway to renew has not been
defined.
Staff is also updating the Friendship City process for future requests in order to inform the full
City Council of requests earlier in the process. That slightly modified process is described at the
end of the Analysis Section of the report.
BACKGROUND
The City Council approved the creation of a new Friendship City Program in February 2024 after
the October 2023 Policy and Services Committee referral discussion of the June 2023
Colleagues’ Memo. The Friendship City Program is intended to be a more modest engagement /
connection between cities that does not require significant ongoing commitments by the City or
Neighbors Abroad, the local nonprofit that supports the City’s international engagement.
Neighbors Abroad is a 501(c)(3) organization that, with annual funding from the City of Palo
Alto together with donations from the community, supports the City's international
engagement.
Palo Alto has long benefited from its Sister City and Sibling City relationships with Palo Alto’s
eight (8) Sister Cities and one (1) Sibling City through sustainability, economic development,
innovation practices, student exchanges, academia, and cultural relationships. International
engagement with Palo Alto is frequent at multiple levels including government, business,
community, and education. Palo Alto often receives requests from communities abroad
requesting a Sister City or other relationship with Palo Alto and the City acknowledges that the
Sister City level of engagement with that number of additional communities abroad would be
difficult to manage. The City Council created the Friendship City Program to address these
requests as a lighter-touch connection with the City of Palo Alto not intended to be an ongoing
long-term relationship with new cities which should not require significant commitments by the
city or Neighbors Abroad. The level of engagement is intentionally designed to be less than the
engagement level of the Sister City and Sibling City programs. This model is also recognized by
Sister Cities International, the governing body of Palo Alto’s Sister Cities.
Through the City Council motion in February 2024, which referenced the original Colleagues
Memo, the following framework was established for the consideration of any proposed new
Friendship Cities with Palo Alto:
Pragmatically, the current approval process includes:
- Review and affirmative recommendation by the Neighbors Abroad Board
- Review and endorsement by the City Council liaison for Neighbors Abroad
- Review and endorsement by the Mayor and Vice Mayor
- Full City Council review of the recommendation from the 3 steps above (through a
Consent agenda item prepared by City staff including the materials referenced above).
In going through this process for this first Friendship City recommendation with Narok, staff
identified a few additional steps that should be included in the review process going forward to
keep City Council informed on the front end of the process as well as the need to ensure that all
requests are going through the same review process. In the Analysis Section of this staff report,
staff describes a slightly modified process for future requests.
ANALYSIS
Request from Narok:
Community Member Barb Mackraz, local head of Oliveseed Kenya Trust, has been active with
the community in this part of Kenya for many years and has an established relationship with
many community partners there. She brought her recommendation for Narok as a Friendship
City to Neighbors Abroad to consider recommending to the City as the City’s first Friendship
City. Neighbors Abroad’s Board reviewed this request and recommended it for City Council
approval at their March 5, 2024 Board meeting. The Mayor, Vice Mayor, and City Council liaison
to Neighbors Abroad all subsequently endorsed and supported the recommendation.
Goals of the Narok Program:
1. To promote and expand the mutually beneficial cooperation between the people of Palo
Alto and Narok, Kenya
2. To promote sustainability and literacy
The Narok program is expected to involve student exchanges organized through Oliveseed as
well as joining the conversation with Palo Alto and our existing Sister and Sibling City partners
regarding sharing sustainability best practices. Narok would participate in any future
sustainability summits and will coordinate their visits through Neighbors Abroad.
About Narok, Kenya:
Attachment B contains detailed information about Narok that includes images and further
description of the community. Narok is the capital city of the Narok County region of Kenya,
home to the Maasai Mara in southwest Kenya; it is the largest city on the way to Maasai Mara
National Reserve from Nairobi. It became a municipality in October 2019 due to the rapidly
growing population. Narok’s population is around 45,000 people that are mostly Maasai. The
Maasai are an indigenous community who have lived sustainably with nature and wildlife for
millennia. The Narok economy benefits from agriculture, livestock keeping, mining, and
tourism. The broader Narok County is responsible for the production of most of Kenya’s barley
and wheat. According to the Narok County website, the county is also the second largest
producer of maize and a major producer of beef and milk. In addition, Narok has a vibrant
horticulture sector and a sugar growing belt in the Mara region. The Friendship City with Narok
allows Palo Alto to partner with the City and County of Narok, Kenya.
The Neighbors Abroad lead for Narok, Kenya (Barb Mackraz) has been active with the Narok
community for many years. She and her cofounder of Oliveseed Kenya Trust (nonprofit in the
Maasai Mara) are both lifelong advocates and activists on education and environmental
conservation. This is fitting for the Narok area because the region is affected by climate change.
The focus on education, sustainability, and conservation with Narok aligns with City Council
priority areas. An example of a celebration in Narok at a local Narok school can be seen here:
https://www.facebook.com/oliveseed.org/videos/1326680617784738/.
The Friendship City Agreement with Narok (Attachment A) is a three- (3-) year agreement and
would expire in 2027 without further City Council action. Neighbors Abroad will provide the City
Council with a report about Sister Cities, Sibling City, and Friendship City efforts every two (2)
years as included in the City Council motion to adopt the Friendship City Program.
Update to the Review Process:
As referenced in the Background Section of this report, staff is suggesting a slightly modified
process for future Friendship City review. This slightly modified process will inform the full City
Council of the requests sooner in the process and also allow staff to provide any needed
contextual information early in the process, where necessary. The slightly modified process
staff will practice going forward is as follows (updated process):
1. Share all Friendship City requests with the Neighbors Abroad President, the City Mayor,
City Manager, and City Council Liaison for Neighbors Abroad. (This would be for anyone
at the City or Neighbors Abroad who formally receives a Friendship City request).
2. City staff will inform the City Council of the Friendship City requests that are going to the
Neighbors Abroad Board for review.
3. City staff will discuss the requests with the Neighbors Abroad President in context of all
Friendship Cities, Sister Cities, and Sibling City.
4. Neighbors Abroad Board will review the requests and make a recommendation
(affirmative recommendation or denial recommendation).
5. Review and endorsement by the City Council liaison for Neighbors Abroad.
6. Review and endorsement by the Mayor and Vice Mayor.
7. Full City Council review of the recommendation from the steps above (through a
Consent agenda item prepared by City staff including relevant materials and reference
to the other existing agreements).
Staff will implement this new process going forward after the City Council approval of this
Consent item to accept Narok, Kenya as the City’s first Friendship City.
Of note, the City has also been contacted with inquiries for new relationships from the
following cities: Svendborg, Denmark; the Ivory Coast; a city in Morocco; Nanjing, China; Dun
Laoghaire, Ireland; and Scalia, Italy.
FISCAL/RESOURCE IMPACT
There is no new fiscal impact to accommodate this request. Neighbors Abroad will handle
within existing financial allocations for administrative support and support for delegation
hosting which could be used in relationship with the new Friendship City of Narok, Kenya. The
ongoing relationship will be managed by Neighbors Abroad though staff anticipates that
delegation visits would still require some amount of staff time to participate and help
Neighbors Abroad coordinate details related to the City officials and staff participating.
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
As required by the established review process, this request for a Friendship City with Narok,
Kenya went through the Neighbors Abroad Board, the Mayor, the Vice Mayor, and the City
Council liaison to Neighbors Abroad before being presented to the City Council for adoption.
City staff also reviewed the request.
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
This is not a project.
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment A: Friendship City Agreement for Narok, Kenya
Attachment B: Information about Narok, Kenya
APPROVED BY:
Ed Shikada, City Manager
AN AGREEMENT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF
A FRIENDSHIP CITY RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN
NAROK, KENYA
AND
PALO ALTO, CALIFORNIA (USA)
In accordance with authorization from the City Council of Palo Alto and
the approval of the Mayor of Palo Alto, California, and Narok, Kenya, it
is declared that a “Friendship City Agreement” between the two cities is
established for the following purposes:
1.To promote and expand the mutually beneficial cooperation
between the people of Palo Alto and Narok, Kenya
2.To promote sustainability and literacy.
This Friendship City Agreement is effective when this document has
been duly executed by the Mayor of Palo Alto and the government of
Narok, Kenya, and shall remain in effect for three years from the
effective date. The Agreement may be extended upon mutual
agreement of the cities.
______________
Greer Stone
Mayor, City of Palo Alto
California, USA
_______________
Narok City,
Narok County
Kenya
Dated_________________
Page 1
Information on Narok, Kenya (shared by Neighbors Abroad)
Narok is the capital city of the Narok County region of Kenya, home to the Maasai Mara in
southwest Kenya. The Maasai are an indigenous community who have lived sustainably with
nature and wildlife for millennia. They are pastoral and primarily herd cattle. Narok City has a
population of approximately 45,000. The wildlife area, Maasai Mara National Reserve, the seat
of the annual Great Migration of wildebeests, is not far from Narok City and is managed by the
County government, thus the County is the lead for tourism and wildlife conservation. Narok
City is also home to Maasai Mara University, known for its conservation, tourism, and wildlife
programs. Through the NGO Oliveseed Foundation, members of the Palo Alto community have
had a relationship in the Maasai Mara since 2017, working on pillars of literacy, community
empowerment and sustainability.
The City of Narok formed a committee to explore a Friendship City agreement with Palo Alto in
March 2023 and are hopeful to see approval of the relationship. The local head of Oliveseed,
Barb Mackraz, has formed a committee here in Palo Alto to work within Neighbors Abroad and
facilitate the relationship. Ms. Mackraz has joined the Board of Neighbors Abroad and will co-
chair the Narok committee with Barbara Newton, an existing member of the Neighbors Abroad
Board. Ms. Mackraz is the Founder & CEO of the Oliveseed Foundation (based in Palo Alto); Co-
founder, Oliveseed Kenya Trust; Longtime Palo Altan and member of Neighbors Abroad.
Narok, through Oliveseed, is already in the planning stages of student exchanges through
Hidden Villa, which Neighbors Abroad could support without bearing the burden of running.
The areas in which Narok wishes to connect with Palo Alto are sustainability and literacy.
Regarding sustainability, Narok looks forward to joining the connection already established and
running between Palo Alto and its 8 Sister Cities and Sibling City in promoting and sharing
knowledge regarding sustainability practices. A representative of their government joined the
first SustainCity Summit with Palo Alto’s other Sister Cities in October 2023. Regarding literacy,
Narok envisions extending its current youth writing projects to Palo Alto youth and perhaps
beyond into the youth of our other Sister Cities and the Sibling City, with cross-cultural essay
and story projects. On the next page, there are two images of posters celebrating the people of
Narok and a photo of children at a school and priorities carried forward through Oliveseed.
Such a relationship will comport with Neighbors Abroad's mission of fostering Palo Alto's
domestic and international engagement throughout the world, creating the first relationship
with a city in the continent of Africa as well as the country of Kenya. Different from a Sister City
relationship, a Friendship City Agreement would be limited to three years, subject to Council
renewal. The Agreement allows for a test of time, and if the relationship waivers, the
agreement would not be renewed.
Page 2
Here are images from a recent presentation from Oliveseed Kenya Trust about Narok and the
efforts being led by Oliveseed.
Images:
Page 3
Map of the Narok Region: