HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 2311-2300CITY OF PALO ALTO
CITY COUNCIL
Special Meeting
Monday, February 12, 2024
Council Chambers & Hybrid
5:30 PM
Agenda Item
5.Adoption of Resolution to Authorize Stanford University to Enforce Unauthorized Parking
in Several of Its Parking Facilities under Vehicle Code § 21107.8; CEQA Status – Not a
Project
City Council
Staff Report
From: City Manager
Report Type: CONSENT CALENDAR
Lead Department: Police
Meeting Date: February 12, 2024
Report #:2311-2300
TITLE
Adoption of Resolution to Authorize Stanford University to Enforce Unauthorized Parking in
Several of Its Parking Facilities under Vehicle Code § 21107.8; CEQA Status – Not a Project
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends that the City Council adopt the attached resolution to authorize Stanford
University to enforce parking regulations in several of its privately-owned parking facilities in
the jurisdiction of the City of Palo Alto.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The City of Palo Alto (City), having jurisdictional California Vehicle Code (CVC) and Palo Alto
Municipal Code (PAMC) authority over parking enforcement of Stanford University's (Stanford)
parking lots within the City, considers granting Stanford expanded license to conduct parking
enforcement on designated parking facilities under Stanford control including all Stanford
medical facilities and some residences. Stanford can conduct private parking enforcement on
privately owned off-street parking areas in the City of Palo Alto if the City authorizes such activity
by resolution in accordance with CVC 21107.8. This action will expand Stanford’s parking program
in Palo Alto beyond the current limited scope of Hoover Pavilion and Stanford Cancer Center to
include all properties operating under the brand “Stanford Health Care” as well as certain multi-
unit residences along Sand Hill Road, commonly referred to as Stanford West Apartments and
Oak Creek Apartments. This action would “catch-up” or “catch-all” most additional health
properties constructed and controlled by Stanford and some multi-unit residence complexes that
have not already been authorized for enforcement by Stanford. The City will maintain traditional
police response for calls for service at these locations.
BACKGROUND
In 2018, after a similar request from Stanford, the City Council passed resolution 9738 (see staff
report 87751), which authorized Stanford to conduct permit enforcement in parking lots in and
around the Hoover Pavilion and the Stanford Cancer Center. As a result, since that time, Stanford
has managed permit parking in these areas, with Palo Alto Police Department (PAPD) personnel
conducting enforcement of CVC violations (e.g. disabled parking violations, fire lane violations,
loading zone violations, etc.) on a complaint basis only. This arrangement has worked well.
ANALYSIS
Stanford Transportation staff approached City staff to discuss changes to parking enforcement
services in their privately-owned parking facilities in the City. Stanford Transportation procured
a permit management system that utilized virtual permits which would expand capacity in
Stanford’s private civil parking permits programs. Subsequent discussions with Stanford
Transportation resulted in a mutual agreement to expand Stanford's ability to conduct civil
parking enforcement in the specified locations.
Stanford Health Care and Lucile Salter Packard Children’s Hospital at Stanford have begun
charging for parking in the parking structures and lots on the medical campus between Quarry
Road and Sand Hill Road. Virtual and physical permits as well as gate arms are used to regulate
parking.
Historically, the City of Palo Alto has provided, at City expense, CVC parking enforcement at
Stanford property within the City of Palo Alto. These costs are a small portion of the overall PAPD
parking enforcement budget which includes patrol vehicles, parking citation hardware and
software, and staff. The City also pays for the cost of processing parking citations and citation
collection efforts. In return, the City of Palo Alto retained the modest revenue received from
parking citation payments but received no other cost recovery. Revenue is estimated at less than
$5,000 a year while the estimated annual cost to conduct patrol in this area is approximately
$28,000.
With this resolution, Stanford will be responsible for processing any parking citations issued and
collection of parking fees and must follow all requirements of CVC 40215, regarding due process
of parking violation notices. Stanford will retain all revenue collected from a parking program.
Stanford will continue to summon PAPD to enforce CVC parking violations.
Palo Alto Police staff will continue to have the authority to issue CVC parking violations as
warranted, as the locations listed remain under the jurisdiction of the City of Palo Alto. Public
1 City Council, February 5, 2018, Item 3, SR# 8775
https://cityofpaloalto.primegov.com/Public/CompiledDocument?meetingTemplateId=2551&compileOutputType=
1
calls for service related to permit parking issues in the subject area will be routed to Stanford
Transportation while police calls for service will continue to be serviced by PAPD.
TIMELINE
Parking enforcement will be relinquished shortly after the approval of the attached resolution on
a date mutually agreeable to both Stanford and the City of Palo Alto but no later than 90 days.
FISCAL/RESOURCE IMPACT
There are no material changes to the costs and operations of the City’s parking program services
by the Police Department, related to this Stanford enforcement. This analysis and reporting were
prepared using existing City staff. No additional staff or operating budget resources are necessary
to accept the resolution.
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
Stanford University, Stanford Health Care, and Lucile Salter Packard Children’s Hospital at
Stanford.
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
The California Public Resources Code § 21065 includes a definition of a “project” as subject to the
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) if it is an activity directly undertaken by a public
agency which may cause either a direct physical change in the environment, or a reasonably
foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment. This project is exempt from the
provisions of the CEQA, pursuant to Section 15061(b)(3) of the CEQA Guidelines, because it can
be seen with certainty that there is no possibility that the activity will have a significant effect on
the environment.
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment A: Resolution Authorizing Stanford University to Enforce Unauthorized Parking in
Several of Its Parking Facilities
APPROVED BY:
Andrew Binder, Police Chief
104_20240125_ts24
Resolution No.
Resolution of the Council of the City of Palo Alto Authorizing
Private Enforcement of Unauthorized Parking at Several Stanford Parking Facilities
The Council of the City of Palo Alto RESOLVES as follows:
SECTION 1. Findings and Declarations.
a. The off‐street parking facilities described in Exhibit A to this Resolution (collectively, the
“Stanford Public Parking Facilities”) are generally held open for public vehicular parking and
are privately‐owned and ‐maintained by Stanford University, through its Office of Parking
and Transportation Services.
b. California Vehicle Code section 21107.8 authorizes the private enforcement of
unauthorized parking in such privately owned parking facilities.
c. Stanford University has requested the ability to enforce parking regulations in the
Stanford Public Parking Facilities.
SECTION 2. Authorization for Private Enforcement.
a. Stanford University is hereby authorized to regulate unauthorized parking in the Stanford
Public Parking Facilities and shall be responsible for issuing and processing parking
violations, subject to the provisions Vehicle Code section 21107.8. Specifically, and
without limitation:
1. Stanford University shall provide all notices and instructions required under
Vehicle Code section 21107.8.
2. It shall be unlawful to offer incentives based on the number of invoices issued or
the number or percent of disputed invoices adjudicated that uphold parking
charges.
3. Penalties for parking violations in the Stanford Public Parking Facilities shall not
exceed the penalties applicable to similar violations in City‐regulated parking
areas, as provided in the most recently adopted Palo Alto Administrative and Civil
Penalty Schedule, including, without limitation, the penalties applicable to
overtime parking in a City lot and unpermitted parking in a City permit area.
4. Parking fee invoices shall include a conspicuous statement to the effect that “This
parking invoice fee notice is not issued by the City of Palo Alto.” It shall be unlawful
for Stanford University or its agents to represent itself as a government
enforcement agency or to use terminology that is restricted to governmental law
enforcement.
b. Stanford University as the enforcement entity is the beneficiary of monies collected from
parking invoice fees.
104_20240125_ts24
SECTION 3. Dispute Resolution.
a. Stanford University shall adopt and publish dispute resolution procedures for parking
penalties consistent with Vehicle Code section 40215 and that shall include, at a
minimum:
1. Specified time periods for notifications, review, and appeal.
2. The ability to request an administrative review.
3. The ability to request an administrative hearing, in person or by mail, before a
third‐party examiner who has been adequately trained and who provides an
independent, objective, fair, and impartial review.
i. The examiner shall be empowered to allow payment of the parking
invoice fee in installments for persons showing evidence of inability to
pay the parking invoice fee in full.
ii. The examiner’s decision shall be delivered by personal delivery or by first‐
class mail.
b. In the event Stanford University fails to adopt a policy as required by subsection (a), the
following procedures shall apply:
1. Within twenty‐one calendar days of the issuance of a notice of parking violation or
within fourteen calendar days from the mailing of a notice of delinquent parking
violation (whichever is later), a person may request (by telephone, in writing, or in
person) an initial review by Stanford University. Upon this review, the notice of
parking violation or notice of delinquent parking violation and all penalties and
fees based thereon may be canceled by Stanford University if a determination is
made that either the violation did not occur, that extenuating circumstances make
dismissal of the citation appropriate in the interest of justice, or that the registered
owner was not responsible for the violation; however, under no circumstances
shall a personal relationship with Stanford University or any of its agents be
grounds for cancellation.
i. There shall be no charge for this review.
ii. The decision of Stanford University shall be mailed to the person
requesting review.
iii. If the review does not result in cancellation, the decision shall include a
reason for that denial, notification of the ability to request an
administrative hearing, and notice of the procedure for waiving
prepayment of the parking penalty based upon an inability to pay.
2. If the person is dissatisfied with the results of the initial review, the person may
request an administrative hearing of the violation no later than 21 calendar days
following the mailing of the results of the initial review.
i. The request may be made by telephone (or virtually), in writing, or in person.
ii. The person requesting an administrative hearing shall deposit the amount
of the parking penalty with the processing agency. If the person provides
proof of financial inability to deposit the full amount of the
parking violation (according to standards developed and included in the
104_20240125_ts24
Stanford University’s notice of decision upon initial review), the requirement
for payment of the parking penalty as a prerequisite to contesting it shall be
waived.
iii. The person requesting a hearing shall have the choice of a hearing by
mail or in person. An in‐person hearing shall be conducted within
Stanford University’s main campus.
iv. The hearing shall be held before a third‐party examiner who has been
adequately trained and who provides an independent, objective, fair, and
impartial review in accordance with Vehicle Code section 40215(c)(4).
v. The examiner’s decision following the administrative hearing may be
personally delivered to the person by the examiner or sent by first‐class
mail, and, if the notice is not cancelled, include a written reason for that
denial.
vi. The examiner may allow deferred payment of the parking penalty, payment
in installments, or the performance of community service in lieu of
payment, if the person produces satisfactory evidence of inability to pay the
penalty in full.
//
//
//
//
//
//
104_20240125_ts24
SECTION 4. Environmental Review. The Council finds that the adoption of this
resolution is exempt from review under the California Environmental Quality Act because it can be
seen with certainty that there is no possibility of a significant effect on the environment as a result
of the transfer of enforcement parking authority from the City to Stanford University.
INTRODUCED AND PASSED:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTENTIONS:
ATTEST:
City Clerk Mayor
APPROVED AS TO FORM: APPROVED:
Assistant City Attorney City Manager
Chief of Police
PASTEUR DR
QUARRY RD EXT
SAND HILL RD
SAND HILL RD
875
900
1180 Welch
625 Clark
700 Clark
1600 Sand Hill
700 Welch
725 Welch
750 Welch770 Welch
777 Welch900 Welch
1000 Welch
300 Pasteur200 Pasteur
730 Welch
1100 Welch
1190 Welch
213 Quarry
801 Welch
Blake Wilbur 1059 Welch
1189 Welch 500 Pasteur
1199 Welch
900 Quarry Rd Ext
EL CAMINO REAL
CAMPUS DR W EST
GOVERNORSAVE
P LUM
ROTH WY
ARBORETUM RD
S TOCK FARM RD
SEARSVILLE RD
SAND HILL RD
ORCHARD LN
QUARRY RD
LOSARBOLESAVE
WELCH RD
PANAMAST
CLARK WY
SANTA TERESA ST
JANE STANFORD WAY
NORTH-SOUTH AXIS
VIAORTEGA LOMITA MALLVIA PUEBLO MALL
SEQUOIAWY
ROBLEWAY
BAY LAURELDR
OAK RD
PALO RD
FREMONT RD
OAK CREEKDR
Stanford Lands on Sand Hill, Pasteur, Welch and Quarry Roads
±
0 500 1,000
Feet
DOCUMENT PATH\\ M:\Groups\_Integration Solutions-GIS\Projects\_LUEP- Land Use Environmental Planning\Map_Requests\Enforcement_Map_L_Lowe_20230810\ExhA_ParkEnf_SHR_Welch_Pasteur_Quarry.mxd
This map was produced by
Stanford University's Maps & Records. COPYRIGHT Board of Trustees of Stanford University.
Reproduction only with the permission of the
Office of Maps and Records.Date: 9/28/2023
Legend
Stanford University Boundary
Area proposed for Stanford
coordinated parking enforcement
Exhibit A.
Address Description City State ZIP
875-900 Blake Wilbur Advanced Medicine Center & Clinic Palo Alto CA 94305
625 Clark Way Stanford West Child Care Center Palo Alto CA 94305
700 Clark Way Stanford West Apartments Palo Alto CA 94304
200 Pasteur Drive Parking Garage Palo Alto CA 94304
300 Pasteur Drive Lane Building Palo Alto CA 94305
500 Pasteur Drive Stanford Hospital Palo Alto CA 94305
213 Quarry Road Hoover Pavilion Palo Alto CA 94304
900 Quarry Road Ext.Stanford Hospital Palo Alto CA 94305
700 Welch Road Old Winery Palo Alto CA 94305
725 Welch Road LPCH Main & West Garages Palo Alto CA 94304
730 Welch Road Pediatric Ambulatory Care Center Palo Alto CA 94304
750 Welch Road Office Building Palo Alto CA 94304
770 Welch Road Clinical & Office Building Palo Alto CA 94304
777 Welch Road Office Building Palo Alto CA 94304
801 Welch Road Office Building Palo Alto CA 94304
900 Welch Road Office Building Palo Alto CA 94304
1000 Welch Road Office Building Palo Alto CA 94304
1059 Welch Road Parking lot Palo Alto CA 94304
1100 Welch Road Welch Road Apartments Palo Alto CA 94304
1180 Welch Road Parking Lot Palo Alto CA 94304
1189 Welch Road Stanford Hospital Parking Structure Palo Alto CA 94304
1190 Welch Road Parking Lot Palo Alto CA 94304
1199 Welch Road Parking Lot Palo Alto CA 94304
1600 Sand Hill Road Oak Creek Apartments Palo Alto CA 94305