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HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 2310-21751.Presentation of the 2023 Annual Community Survey Results Presentation   City Council Staff Report From: City Manager Report Type: STUDY SESSION Lead Department: City Manager Meeting Date: December 4, 2023 Report #:2310-2175 TITLE Presentation of the 2023 Annual Community Survey Results RECOMMENDATION Staff recommends that the City Council receive the Report of Results for the 2023 City of Palo Alto Community Survey by Polco/National Research Center, Inc (Polco). BACKGROUND Since 2003, the City has annually or biennially conducted a community survey to gain insights into residents’ perspectives about the community, including local amenities, services, public trust, resident participation, and other aspects of the community. Survey information is used to support budgeting, land use and strategic planning, and communication efforts with the community. This report summarizes the latest survey conducted starting August 11, 2023, through September 24, 2023. ANALYSIS The City takes pride in delivering outstanding programs and services to the community. An essential gauge of community satisfaction is through polling. The data obtained from these surveys serves as a valuable reference point for setting City Council priorities. City staff utilizes this information to assess programs, services and shaping performance metrics during the annual budget process. The National Community Survey is one of several methods employed to engage the community and evaluate the perceived quality of City services. This year's response rate was 17%, totaling 603 responses—an improvement from last year’s 398 responses. While historically responses have hovered around 750, or about 23%, this year's 17% response rate, although lower, remains statistically significant. It also aligns with the typical range observed in other jurisdictions, which falls between a 12% to 20% response rate. Following last year's historically low numbers, the City implemented a few changes to enhance participation. These changes included adjusting survey timing to avoid summer and winter breaks, providing multiple translation options (Simplified Chinese and Spanish), and implementing improvements to the online survey format. A few highlights in the Key Findings section based on respondent perspectives of the report are provided below, as well as a summary of notable circumstances that may have affected the results. Palo Alto residents continue to rate their quality of life highly. •About 9 in 10 residents rated Palo Alto, as well as their neighborhood, as an excellent or good place to live. More than 8 in 10 residents highly rated the overall quality of life in Palo Alto, the city as a place to work, and the city as a place to raise children. These ratings were on par with previous years except for Palo Alto as a place to work, which was rated higher in 2023 than 2022. This rating was also higher than the national benchmark. •More than 7 in 10 residents gave high marks to the city as a place to visit, which was similar to previous years. •More than half of residents rated Palo Alto as a place to retire as excellent or good. This rating was higher in 2023 compared to 2022. •While fewer residents in 2023 indicated that they were likely to remain in Palo Alto for the next five years (77% very or somewhat likely), this rating remained similar to the national benchmark. •More than three-quarters of residents indicated that they would recommend living in the city to someone who asked, which was similar to previous years and the national benchmark. •Nine in 10 residents would recommend Palo Alto’s libraries to friends, on par with previous years. While residents were highly satisfied with many City services, they indicate there were areas for improvement with utilities. •At least 9 in 10 residents gave excellent or good ratings to fire emergency services, Palo Alto open space, City parks, public library services (e.g., hold requests, storytimes, teen events, bookclubs), library facilities (buildings, computer equipment, accessibility), ambulance or emergency medical services, and the variety of library materials (books, e- books, streaming, databases, audiobooks). These ratings were similar to those given in previous years. Palo Alto open space was rated much higher than the national benchmark, and City parks were rated higher than the benchmark. •More than 8 in 10 survey respondents positively rated sewer services, refuse collection (garbage, recycling, yard waste, and e-waste), drinking water, utility payment options, recreation centers or facilities, police services, the preservation of natural areas (open space, farmlands, and greenbelts), recreation programs or classes, and art programs and theater. All ratings were similar when compared to 2022, except for recreation centers or facilities (higher in 2023), and art programs and theater (lower in 2023). Drinking water, recreation centers or facilities, utility payment options, recreation centers, and the preservation of natural areas were all rated higher than the national benchmarks. •More than 8 in 10 residents positively rated the reliability of utility services and utilities online customer self-service features, both on par with previous years. •A number of utility-related questions were rated lower in 2023 compared to 2022, including community value received from the City owning and operating its own municipal utility services (79% excellent or good), speed of response after contacting Utilities department staff (72%), value of Palo Alto Utilities’ customer communications (72%), working hard to keep utilities prices competitive (56%), and the affordability of utility services (51%). Several unprecedented natural events and gas price hikes made 2023 a challenging year for its customers. The City purchases natural gas at market prices and passes that cost through to customers each month. Last winter market prices in the Western US spiked to unprecedented levels and customers experienced very high bills for December and January usage. State and federal investigations regarding the price spikes are underway. In September 2023, Council approved a change in the gas purchasing strategy for the upcoming winter to include insurance which will provide some mitigation against any unanticipated price spikes. Additionally, low amounts of hydroelectric generation during the drought, increased transmission costs related to wildfires and the need to accommodate more renewable energy projects in the West, and Palo Alto’s climate-forward programs such as grid modernization all put upward pressure on electric rates. Nonetheless, Palo Alto continues to offer competitive electric rates, 25-50% below PG&E, depending on usage and rate class. Ratings for Palo Alto government are on the rise. •More than 6 in 10 residents gave Palo Alto high marks for treating residents with respect, being honest, treating all residents fairly, and informing residents about issues facing the community. •Nearly 6 in 10 rated the value of services for the taxes paid to Palo Alto and the City being open and transparent to the public as excellent or good. All other aspects of government performance were positively rated by at least half of residents. •Most aspects of government performance were rated higher in 2023 compared to 2022. These aspects included being honest, treating all residents fairly, informing residents about issues facing the community, the value of services for the taxes paid to Palo Alto, the job Palo Alto does at welcoming resident involvement, and the overall direction that Palo Alto is taking. All other aspects were on par with previous years. •Where benchmark comparisons were available, Palo Alto ranked similar to the national benchmarks. Community engagement is an ongoing priority of the City, not only in receiving feedback and listening to concerns, but also communicating important information out in a timely manner. The City does this through various engagement strategies from leveraging its virtual platforms like the City’s website and social media channels, to community newsletters and Council meetings. In the last year, the City brought back in-person Town Hall meetings. Hosted quarterly by different neighborhoods in Palo Alto, the meetings have been well received and attended. Issues related to affordable housing and cost of living remain a concern for residents, but other community characteristics are highly rated. •Fewer than 1 in 10 residents positively rated the cost of living in Palo Alto, similar to previous years and much lower than the national benchmark. •About in 1 in 10 survey respondents rated the availability of affordable quality housing as excellent or good, similar to previous years and lower than the national benchmark. •About one-quarter of residents gave high marks to the variety of housing options in the city, similar to previous years and lower than the national benchmark. •Many community characteristics were ranked higher than comparison communities across the nation, including ease of walking in Palo Alto (80% excellent or good), ease of travel by bicycle (77%), opportunities to attend cultural/arts/music activities (72%), shopping opportunities (69%), and employment opportunities (62%). •Compared to 2022, the availability of affordable quality mental health care (38% excellent or good) and ease of travel by public transportation (32%) were rated higher in 2023. Palo Alto continues to face challenges regarding the cost of living, particularly in terms of the availability of affordable housing. When comparing with other Bay Area cities in the categories of Housing Variety and Availability of Affordable Quality Housing, the positive percentages were similar, at 26% and 11%, respectively. Also noteworthy is the higher rating in ease of travel by public transportation. In March of 2023 we initiated a new public transportation service, the Palo Alto Link, which provides coverage and service for all residents in Palo Alto. The shift in public sentiment towards public transportation in Palo Alto, coinciding with the introduction of the Palo Alto Link, can be attributed to several factors related to the service. The attached report includes information on trends over time, geographic and demographic comparisons, national benchmark comparisons, and verbatim responses to open-ended questions. Also, included for awareness in Attachment B is a Bay Area benchmark comparison in areas where information was available. FISCAL/RESOURCE IMPACT Funding for the Polco contract was approved in the FY 2024 budget. No additional funding is requested at this time. STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT The 2023 Palo Alto Community Survey process is a community engagement tool that helps the City Council and City staff understand community perspectives on current services and programs, as well as unmet needs and priorities. Staff continues to implement the existing community engagement workplan and in early 2024, staff plans to review with Council, planned community engagement efforts implementing the Council priority workplans. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Council action on this item is not a project as defined by CEQA because the Community Survey is a continuing administrative or maintenance activity. CEQA Guidelines section 15378(b)(2). ATTACHMENTS Attachment A: Palo Alto Community Survey 2023 Report of Results Attachment B: 2023 Palo Alto Bay Area Benchmark Comparisons APPROVED BY: Ed Shikada, City Manager City of Palo Alto Resident Survey June 2022 8001 Terrace Ave Middleton, WI 53562 info.polco.us • 608-709-8683 CITY OF PALO ALTO COMMUNITY SURVEY 2023 Report of Results October 2023 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Contents Detailed Survey Methods ....................................................................................................................... 3 Survey Information ....................................................................................................................................... 3 Survey Validity ............................................................................................................................................... 3 Selecting Survey Recipients ......................................................................................................................... 4 Survey Administration and Response ......................................................................................................... 7 Confidence Intervals ..................................................................................................................................... 7 Survey Processing (Data Entry) ................................................................................................................... 8 Survey Data Weighting ............................................................................................................................. 8 Survey Data Analysis and Reporting ......................................................................................................... 10 Trends Over Time ....................................................................................................................................... 10 Geographic and Demographic Comparisons ........................................................................................... 11 National Benchmark Comparisons ........................................................................................................... 11 Comparison Data .................................................................................................................................... 11 Interpreting the Results .......................................................................................................................... 11 Key Findings ........................................................................................................................................ 13 Palo Alto residents continue to rate their quality of life highly. .............................................................. 13 While many City services are rated similar to or higher than the benchmarks, residents indicate there are areas for improvement with utilities. .................................................................................................. 13 Aspects of Palo Alto government performance are on the rise. ............................................................. 14 Issues related to affordable housing and cost of living remain a concern for residents, but other community characteristics are highly rated. ............................................................................................ 14 Appendix A: Results Tables ................................................................................................................. 15 Appendix B: Verbatim Responses to Open-ended Questions from Probability Survey ........................ 86 Appendix C: Results to Open Participation Survey ............................................................................ 113 Appendix D: Verbatim Responses to Open-ended Questions from Open Participation Survey.......... 137 Appendix E: Survey Materials ............................................................................................................ 144 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 3 Detailed Survey Methods Survey Information The 2023 Palo Alto Community Survey was conducted by Polco/National Research Center, Inc. (NRC). Results offer insight into residents’ perspectives about the community as a whole, including local amenities, services, public trust, resident participation, and other aspects of the community in order to support budgeting, land use and strategic planning, and communication with residents. Resident demographic characteristics permit comparison to the Census and American Community Survey estimates, and geographic location allows comparison of results for different subgroups of residents. The City of Palo Alto funded this research. Please contact Lupita Alamos, Assistant to the City Manager, City of Palo Alto, at Lupita.Alamos@cityofpaloalto.org, if you have any questions about the survey. Survey Validity The question of survey validity has two parts: 1) how can a community be confident that the results from those who completed the questionnaire are representative of the results that would have been obtained had the survey been administered to the entire population? and 2) how closely do the perspectives recorded on the survey reflect what residents really believe or do? To answer the first question, the best survey research practices were used for the resources spent to ensure that the results from the survey respondents reflect the opinions of residents in the entire community. These practices include: • Using a mail-out/mail-back methodology, which typically gets a higher response rate than phone for the same dollars spent. A higher response rate lessens the worry that those who did not respond are different than those who did respond. • Selecting households at random within the community to receive the survey to ensure that the households selected to receive the survey are representative of the larger community. • Over-sampling multi-family housing units to improve response from hard-to-reach respondents. • Selecting the respondent within the household using an unbiased sampling procedure; in this case, the “birthday method.” The cover letter included an instruction requesting that the respondent in the household be the adult (18 years old or older) who most recently had a birthday, irrespective of year of birth. • Contacting potential respondents three times to encourage response from people who may have different opinions or habits than those who would respond with only a single prompt. • Inviting response in a compelling manner (using appropriate letterhead/logos and a signature of a visible leader) to appeal to recipients’ sense of civic responsibility. • Providing a pre-addressed, postage-paid return envelope. • Weighting the results to reflect the demographics of the population. The answer to the second question about how closely the perspectives recorded on the survey reflect what residents really believe or do is more complex. Resident responses to surveys are influenced by a variety of factors. For questions about service quality, residents’ expectations for service quality play a role as well as the “objective” quality of the service provided, the way the resident perceives the entire community (that is, the context in which the service is provided), the scale on which the resident is asked to record their opinion and, of course, the opinion, itself, that a resident holds about the service. Similarly a resident’s report of certain behaviors is colored by what he or she believes is the socially desirable response (e.g., reporting tolerant behaviors toward “oppressed groups,” likelihood of voting City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 4 for a tax increase for services to poor people, use of alternative modes of travel to work besides the single occupancy vehicle), their memory of the actual behavior (if it is not a question speculating about future actions, like a vote), their confidence that they can be honest without suffering any negative consequences (thus the need for anonymity) as well as the actual behavior itself. How closely survey results come to recording the way a person really feels or behaves often is measured by the coincidence of reported behavior with observed current behavior (e.g., driving habits), reported intentions to behave with observed future behavior (e.g., voting choices) or reported opinions about current community quality with objective characteristics of the community (e.g., feelings of safety correlated with rates of crime). There is a body of scientific literature that has investigated the relationship between reported behaviors and actual behaviors. Well-conducted surveys, by and large, do capture true respondent behaviors or intentions to act with great accuracy. Predictions of voting outcomes tend to be quite accurate using survey research, as do reported behaviors that are not about highly sensitive issues (e.g., family abuse or other illegal or morally sanctioned activities). For self- reports about highly sensitive issues, statistical adjustments can be made to correct for the respondents’ tendency to report what they think the “correct” response should be. Research on the correlation of resident opinion about service quality and “objective” ratings of service quality vary, with some showing stronger relationships than others. NRC’s own research has demonstrated that residents who report the lowest ratings of street repair live in communities with objectively worse street conditions than those who report high ratings of street repair (based on road quality, delay in street repair, number of road repair employees). Similarly, the lowest rated fire services appear to be “objectively” worse than the highest rated fire services (expenditures per capita, response time, “professional” status of firefighters, breadth of services and training provided). Resident opinion commonly reflects objective performance data but is an important measure on its own. NRC principals have written, “If you collect trash three times a day but residents think that your trash haul is lousy, you still have a problem.” Selecting Survey Recipients “Sampling” refers to the method by which households were chosen to receive the survey. All households within the City of Palo Alto were eligible to participate in the survey. A list of all households within the zip codes serving Palo Alto was purchased from Go-Dog Direct based on updated listings from the United States Postal Service. Since some of the zip codes that serve Palo Alto households may also serve addresses that lie outside of the community, the exact geographic location of each housing unit was compared to community boundaries using the most current municipal boundary file (updated on a quarterly basis) and addresses located outside of Palo Alto boundaries were removed from consideration. Each address identified as being within City boundaries was further identified as being within one of six areas. To choose the 3,600 survey recipients, a systematic sampling method was applied to the list of households previously screened for geographic location. Systematic sampling is a procedure whereby a complete list of all possible households is culled, selecting every Nth one, giving each eligible household a known probability of selection, until the appropriate number of households is selected. Multi-family housing units were selected at a higher rate as residents of this type of housing typically respond at lower rates to surveys than do those in single-family housing units. Figure 1 displays a map of the households selected to receive the survey. In general, because of the random sampling techniques used, the displayed sampling density will closely mirror the overall housing unit density (which may be different from the population density). While the theory of probability assumes no bias in selection, there may be some minor variations in practice (meaning, an area with only 15% of the housing units might be selected at an actual rate that is slightly above or below that). City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 5 An individual within each household was selected using the birthday method. The birthday method selects a person within the household by asking the “person whose birthday has most recently passed” to complete the questionnaire. The underlying assumption in this method is that day of birth has no relationship to the way people respond to surveys. This instruction was contained in the cover letter accompanying the questionnaire. In addition to the scientific, random selection of households, a link to an online open participation survey was publicized and posted to the City of Palo Alto website. This opt-in survey was identical to the scientific survey and open to all City residents. Results from the open participation survey are separate from the address-based survey and can be found in Appendix C: Results to Open Participation Survey. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 6 Figure 1: Location of Survey Recipients by Area City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 7 Survey Administration and Response Selected households received mailings beginning on August 11, 2023. All 3,600 households received three notifications in the mail. The first mailing was a postcard announcing the upcoming survey with a link and QR code to complete the survey online. The next mailing contained a letter from the City Manager inviting the household to participate, a paper questionnaire, and a postage-paid return envelope. Third final mailing was a reminder postcard. The second and third mailings also asked respondents not to complete the survey a second time. The online survey was available in English, Spanish, and Simplified Chinese. The paper survey was available in English only, though it requested by a resident, the City mailed out a paper copy in any language requested. All mailings included a URL through which the residents could choose to respond online, along with instructions on how to access the survey in Spanish or Simplified Chinese. Completed surveys were collected over six weeks. The online open participation survey was available to residents beginning September 8, 2023 and remained open through September 24, 2023. About 4% of the 3,600 surveys mailed were returned because the housing unit was vacant or the postal service was unable to deliver the survey as addressed. Of the remaining 3,469 households that received the survey, 603 completed the survey, providing an overall response rate of 17%. Of the 603 completed surveys, 323 were completed online. Three surveys were completed in Simplified Chinese. Additionally, responses were tracked by geographic subarea; response rates by area ranged from 13% to 27%. The response rates were calculated using AAPOR’s response rate #2 1 for mailed surveys of unnamed persons. Additionally, 93 residents completed the online opt-in survey. Confidence Intervals It is customary to describe the precision of estimates made from surveys by a “level of confidence” and accompanying “confidence interval” (or margin of error). A traditional level of confidence, and the one used here, is 95 percent. The 95 percent level of confidence can be any size and quantifies the sampling error or imprecision of the survey results because some residents’ opinions are relied on to estimate all residents’ opinions.2 The margin of error or confidence interval for the City of Palo Alto survey is no greater than plus or minus four percentage points around any given percent reported for the entire sample (603 completed surveys). For subgroups of responses, the margin of error increases because the number of responses for the subgroup is smaller. For subgroups of approximately 100 respondents, the margin of error is plus or minus 10 percentage points. For each of the six areas within Palo Alto, the margin of error rises to approximately plus or minus 13 percentage points since number of responses were 81 for Area 1, 123 for Area 2, 86 for Area 3, 121 for Area 4, 57 for Area 5 and 135 for Area 6. The margin of error for the six 1 See AAPOR’s Standard Definitions for more information: http://www.aapor.org/Standards-Ethics/Standard-Definitions-(1).aspx 2 A 95 percent level of confidence indicates that for every 100 random samples of this many residents, 95 of the confidence intervals created will include the “true” population response. This theory is applied in practice to mean that the “true” perspective of the target population lies within the confidence interval created for a single survey. For example, if 75 percent of residents rate a service as “excellent” or “good,” then the 4 percent margin of error (for the 95 percent level of confidence) indicates that the range of likely responses for the entire community is between 71 percent and 79 percent. This source of uncertainty is called sampling error. In addition to sampling error, other sources of error may affect any survey, including the nonresponse of residents with opinions different from survey responders. Differences in question wording, order, translation and data entry, as examples, can lead to somewhat varying results. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 8 areas within Palo Alto is based off the smallest number of returned surveys per area; thus margin of error was calculated using the number of returned surveys from Area 5 (57). Table 1: Survey Response Rates Number mailed Undeliverable Eligible Returned Response rate Area 1 360 57 303 81 27% Area 2 649 6 643 123 19% Area 3 449 41 408 86 21% Area 4 748 0 748 121 16% Area 5 348 0 348 57 16% Area 6 1,046 27 1,019 135 13% Overall 3,600 131 3,469 603 17% Survey Processing (Data Entry) Upon receipt, completed surveys were assigned a unique identification number. Additionally, each survey was reviewed and “cleaned” as necessary. For example, a question may have asked a respondent to pick two items out of a list of five, but the respondent checked three; in this case, NRC would use protocols to randomly choose two of the three selected items for inclusion in the dataset. All surveys then were entered twice into an electronic dataset; any discrepancies were resolved in comparison to the original survey form. Range checks as well as other forms of quality control were also performed. NRC uses Polco, an online public engagement tool designed primarily for local governments, to collect online survey data. The Polco platform includes many features of online survey tools, but also includes elements tailored to the civic environment. For example, like NRC’s mailed surveys, surveys on Polco are presented with the City name, logo (or other image) and a description, so residents understand who is asking for input and why. Optionally, Polco can also verify respondents with local public data to ensure respondents are residents or voters. More generally, an advantage of online programming and data gathering is that it allows for more rigid control of the data format, making extensive data cleaning unnecessary. Survey Data Weighting Upon completion of data collection for both the scientific (probability) and nonscientific open participation online opt-in (non-probability) surveys, the demographics of each dataset were separately compared to those found in the 2020 Census and 2021 American Community Survey estimates for adults in the City of Palo Alto. The primary objective of weighting survey data is to make the survey respondents reflective of the larger population of the community. Both survey datasets were weighted independently to best match the Census. The characteristics used for weighting were housing tenure (rent or own), housing unit type (attached or detached), sex, and age. No adjustments were made for design effects. Results for the opt-in survey can be found in Appendix C: Results from Open Participation Survey. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 9 Table 2: Palo Alto, CA 2023 Weighting Table Characteristic Population Norm Unweighted Data Weighted Data Housing Rent home 44% 30% 43% Own home 56% 70% 57% Detached unit* 59% 68% 59% Attached unit* 41% 32% 41% Race and Ethnicity White 57% 62% 58% Not white 43% 38% 42% Not Hispanic 94% 96% 95% Hispanic 6% 4% 5% Sex and Age Female 52% 48% 52% Male 48% 52% 48% 18-34 years of age 24% 7% 23% 35-54 years of age 35% 30% 34% 55+ years of age 41% 63% 43% Females 18-34 11% 3% 11% Females 35-54 18% 15% 17% Females 55+ 23% 30% 24% Males 18-34 13% 4% 13% Males 35-54 17% 15% 17% Males 55+ 18% 34% 18% Area Area 1 13% 13% 12% Area 2 19% 20% 21% Area 3 13% 14% 13% Area 4 19% 20% 20% Area 5 9% 9% 10% Area 6 27% 22% 24% * U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2021 5-year estimates City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 10 Survey Data Analysis and Reporting The survey dataset was analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). For the most part, the percentages presented in the reports represent the “percent positive.” The percent positive is the combination of the top two most positive response options (i.e., “excellent” and “good,” “very safe” and “somewhat safe,” “essential” and “very important,” etc.), or, in the case of resident behaviors/participation, the percent positive represents the proportion of respondents indicating “yes” or participating in an activity at least once a month. On many of the questions in the survey respondents may answer “don’t know.” The proportion of respondents giving this reply is shown in the full set of responses included in Appendix A. However, these responses have been removed from the analyses presented in the reports. In other words, the tables and graphs display the responses from respondents who had an opinion about a specific item. When a table for a question that only permitted a single response does not total to exactly 100%, it is due to the common practice of percentages being rounded to the nearest whole number. Trends Over Time Trend tables display trends over time, comparing the 2023 ratings for the City of Palo Alto to the 12 previous iterations of survey results (going back to 2010) and displaying 2003 data, the year when surveying started. Trend data for Palo Alto represent important comparison data and should be examined for improvements or declines. Deviations from stable trends over time, especially, represent opportunities for understanding how local policies, programs or public information may have affected residents’ opinions. Meaningful differences between survey years have been noted within the following tables as being “higher” or “lower” if the differences are greater than approximately six percentage points 3 between the 2023 and 2022 surveys; otherwise, the comparisons between 2023 and 2022 are noted as being “similar.” When comparing results over time, small differences (those with less than a 6 percent difference compared to 2022) are more likely to be due to random variation (attributable to chance over real change), while larger differences (those greater than 6 percent compared to 2021) may be due to a real shift in resident perspective. However, it is often wise to continue to monitor results over a longer period of time to rule out random variation due to chance in the sampling process. Sometimes small changes in question wording can explain changes in results as well. 3 While the percentages are reported as rounded whole numbers, meaningful differences are identified based on unrounded percentages with decimals in place. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 11 Geographic and Demographic Comparisons The geographic comparison tables on the following pages display differences in opinion of survey respondents by the six geographic subareas. Demographic comparisons display differences in opinion of survey respondents by race/ethnicity and sex. Responses have been summarized to show only the proportion of respondents giving a certain answer; for example, the percent of respondents who rated the quality of life as “excellent” or “good,” or the percent of respondents who participated in an activity at least once. It should be noted that when a table that does include all responses (not a single number) for a question that only permitted a single response does not total to exactly 100%, it is due to the common practice of percentages being rounded to the nearest whole number. The subgroup comparison tables contain the crosstabulations of survey questions by geographic area. Chi-square or ANOVA tests of significance were applied to these breakdowns of survey questions. A “p- value” of 0.05 or less indicates that there is less than a 5% probability that differences observed between groups are due to chance; or in other words, a greater than 95% probability that the differences observed in the selected categories of the sample represent “real” differences among those populations. As subgroups vary in size and each group (and each comparison to another group) has a unique margin of error, statistical testing is used to determine whether differences between subgroups are statistically significant. Each column in the following tables is labeled with a letter for each subgroup being compared. The “Overall” column, which shows the ratings for all respondents, also has a column designation of “(A)”, but no statistical tests were done for the overall rating. For each pair of subgroup ratings within a row (a single question item) that has a statistically significant difference, an uppercase letter denoting significance is shown in the cell with the larger column proportion. The letter denotes the subgroup with the smaller column proportion from which it is statistically different. Subgroups that have no uppercase letter denotation in their column and that are also not referred to in any other column were not statistically different. National Benchmark Comparisons Comparison Data NRC’s database of comparative resident opinion is comprised of resident perspectives gathered in surveys from over 600 communities whose residents evaluated the same kinds of topics as on the Palo Alto Community Survey. The surveys gathered for NRC’s database include data from communities that have been conducted by NRC, as well as citizen surveys unaffiliated with NRC. The comparison evaluations are from the most recent survey completed in each community; most communities conduct surveys every year or in alternating years. NRC adds the latest results quickly upon survey completion, keeping the benchmark data fresh and relevant, and the comparisons are to jurisdictions that have conducted a survey within the last five years. The communities in the database represent a wide geographic and population range. The City of Palo Alto chose to have comparisons made to the entire database. Interpreting the Results Ratings are compared for standard items in questions 1 through 12 when there are at least five communities in which a similar question was asked. Where comparisons are available, four columns are provided in the table. The first column is Palo Alto’s average rating, converted to a 100-point scale. The second column is the rank assigned to Palo Alto’s rating among communities where a similar question was asked. The third column is the number of communities that asked a similar question. The final column shows the comparison of Palo Alto’s rating to the benchmark. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 12 Although responses to many of the evaluative questions were made on a four-point scale with 1 representing the best rating and 4 the worst, the benchmarks are calculated on a common scale where 0 is the worst possible rating and 100 is the best possible rating. In that final column, Palo Alto’s results are noted as being “higher” than the benchmark, “lower” than the benchmark, or “similar” to the benchmark, meaning that the average rating given by Palo Alto residents is statistically similar to or different (greater or lesser) than the benchmark. More extreme differences are noted as “much higher” or “much lower.” A rating is considered “similar” if it is within the standard range of 10 points; “higher” or “lower” if the difference between Palo Alto’s rating and the benchmark is greater than the standard range but less than twice the standard range; and “much higher” or “much lower” if the difference between Palo Alto’s rating and the benchmark is higher or lower by more than twice the standard range. Where benchmark ratings were not available, “NA” indicates that this information is not applicable (these were questions specific to Palo Alto and not asked in other communities). The 100-point scale is not a percent. It is a conversion of responses to an average rating. Each response option is assigned a value that is used in calculating the average score. For example, “very good”= 100, “good”= 75, “neither good nor bad”= 50, “bad”= 25, and “very bad”= 0. If everyone reported “very good,” then the average rating would be 100 on the 100-point scale. Likewise, if all respondents gave a “very bad” rating, the result would be 0 on the 100-point scale. If half the respondents gave a score of “very good” and half gave a score of “very bad,” the average would be 50, in the middle of the scale (like the center post of a teeter totter) or “neither good nor bad.” An example of how to convert survey frequencies into an average rating appears below. Table 3: Example of Converting Responses to the 100-point Scale How do you rate the community as a place to live? Response option Total with “don’t know” Step1: Remove “don’t know” responses Total without “don’t know” Step 2: Assign scale values Step 3: Multiply % by scale value Step 4: Sum to calculate average rating Very good 15% =15÷(100-2)= 15.3% 100 =15.3% x 100 = 15.3 Good 53% =53÷(100-2)= 54.1% 75 =54.1% x 75 = 40.6 Neither good nor bad 26% =26÷(100-2)= 26.5% 50 =26.5% x 50 = 13.3 Bad 3% =3÷(100-2)= 3.1% 25 =3.1% x 25 = 0.8 Very bad 0% =0÷(100-2)= 0% 0 =0% x 0 = 0 Don’t know 2% -- Total 100% 100% 70 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 13 Key Findings Palo Alto residents continue to rate their quality of life highly. • About 9 in 10 residents rated Palo Alto, as well as their neighborhood, as an excellent or good place to live. More than 8 in 10 residents highly rated the overall quality of life in Palo Alto, the city as a place to work, and the city as a place to raise children. These ratings were on par with previous years except for Palo Alto as a place to work, which was rated higher in 2023 than 2022. This rating was also higher than the national benchmark. • More than 7 in 10 residents gave high marks to the city as a place to visit, which was similar to previous years. • More than half of residents rated Palo Alto as a place to retire as excellent or good. This rating was higher in 2023 compared to 2022. • While fewer residents in 2023 indicated that they were likely to remain in Palo Alto for the next five years (77% very or somewhat likely), this rating remained similar to the national benchmark. • More than three-quarters of residents indicated that they would recommend living in the city to someone who asked, which was similar to previous years and the national benchmark. • Nine in 10 residents would recommend Palo Alto’s libraries to friends, on par with previous years. While residents were highly satisfied with many City services, they indicate there are areas for improvement with utilities. • At least 9 in 10 residents gave excellent or good ratings to fire emergency services, Palo Alto open space, City parks, public library services (e.g., hold requests, storytimes, teen events, bookclubs), library facilities (buildings, computer equipment, accessibility), ambulance or emergency medical services, and the variety of library materials (books, e-books, streaming, databases, audiobooks). These ratings were similar to those given in previous years. Palo Alto open space was rated much higher than the national benchmark, and City parks were rated higher than the benchmark. • More than 8 in 10 survey respondents positively rated sewer services, refuse collection (garbage, recycling, yard waste, and e-waste), drinking water, utility payment options, recreation centers or facilities, police services, the preservation of natural areas (open space, farmlands, and greenbelts), recreation programs or classes, and art programs and theater. All ratings were similar when compared to 2022, except for recreation centers or facilities (higher in 2023), and art programs and theater (lower in 2023). Drinking water, recreation centers or facilities, utility payment options, recreation centers, and the preservation of natural areas were all rated higher than the national benchmarks. • More than 8 in 10 residents positively rated the reliability of utility services and utilities online customer self-service features, both on par with previous years. • A number of utility-related questions were rated lower in 2023 compared to 2022, including community value received from the City owning and operating its own municipal utility services (79% excellent or good), speed of response after contacting Utilities department staff (72%), value of Palo Alto Utilities’ customer communications (72%), working hard to keep utilities prices competitive (56%), and the affordability of utility services (51%). City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 14 Ratings for Palo Alto government performance are on the rise. • More than 6 in 10 residents gave Palo Alto high marks for treating residents with respect, being honest, treating all residents fairly, and informing residents about issues facing the community. • Nearly 6 in 10 rated the value of services for the taxes paid to Palo Alto and the City being open and transparent to the public as excellent or good. All other aspects of government performance were positively rated by at least half of residents. • Most aspects of government performance were rated higher in 2023 compared to 2022. These aspects included being honest, treating all residents fairly, informing residents about issues facing the community, the value of services for the taxes paid to Palo Alto, the job Palo Alto does at welcoming resident involvement, and the overall direction that Palo Alto is taking. All other aspects were on par with previous years. • Where benchmark comparisons were available, Palo Alto ranked similar to the national benchmarks. Issues related to affordable housing and cost of living remain a concern for residents, but other community characteristics are highly rated. • Fewer than 1 in 10 residents positively rated the cost of living in Palo Alto, similar to previous years and much lower than the national benchmark. • About in 1 in 10 survey respondents rated the availability of affordable quality housing as excellent or good, similar to previous years and lower than the national benchmark. • About one-quarter of residents gave high marks to the variety of housing options in the city, similar to previous years and lower than the national benchmark. • Many community characteristics were ranked higher than comparison communities across the nation, including ease of walking in Palo Alto (80% excellent or good), ease of travel by bicycle (77%), opportunities to attend cultural/arts/music activities (72%), shopping opportunities (69%), and employment opportunities (62%). • Compared to 2022, the availability of affordable quality mental health care (38% excellent or good) and ease of travel by public transportation (32%) were rated higher in 2023. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 15 Appendix A: Results Tables The following pages contain results for each question on the survey, the first set of results includes the “don’t know” responses, followed by results excluding the “don’t know” responses (where “don’t know” was an option), trends over time and geographic comparisons. For the questions in the survey where respondents could answer “don’t know,” the proportion of respondents giving this reply were not included for the comparisons over time and by geography. In other words, these tables display the responses from respondents who had an opinion about a specific item. For the basic frequencies, the percent of respondents giving a particular response is shown followed by the number of respondents (denoted with “N=”); the number of respondents is specific to each item, based on the actual number of responses received for the question or question item and based on the weighted data (weighted responses are rounded to the nearest whole number and may not exactly add up to the total number of responses). Generally, a small portion of respondents select “don’t know” for most survey items and, inevitably, some items have a larger “don’t know” percentage. Comparing responses to a set of items on the same scale can be misleading when the “don’t know” responses have been included. If two items have disparate “don’t know” percentages (2 percent versus 17 percent, for example), any apparent similarities or differences across the remaining response options may disappear once the “don’t know” responses are removed. Tables displaying trend data appear only for the years in which the questions were asked. Meaningful differences between survey years have been noted within the following tables as being “higher” or “lower” if the differences are greater than approximately six percentage points between the 2023 and 2022 surveys; otherwise, the comparison between 2023 and 2022 are noted as being “similar.” Geographic and demographic comparisons have been provided for questions 1 through 17 (some questions having multiple, non-scaled responses are not included). Chi-square or ANOVA tests of significance were applied to these breakdowns of survey questions. A “p-value” of 0.05 or less indicates that there is less than a 5% probability that differences observed between groups are due to chance; or in other words, a greater than 95% probability that the differences observed in the selected categories of the sample represent “real” differences among those populations. As subgroups vary in size and each group (and each comparison to another group) has a unique margin of error, statistical testing is used to determine whether differences between subgroups are statistically significant. Each column in the following tables is labeled with a letter for each subgroup being compared. The “Overall” column, which shows the ratings for all respondents, also has a column designation of “(A)”, but no statistical tests were done for the overall rating. For each pair of subgroup ratings within a row (a single question item) that has a statistically significant difference, an upper case letter denoting significance is shown in the cell with the larger column proportion. The letter denotes the subgroup with the smaller column proportion from which it is statistically different. Subgroups that have no upper case letter denotation in their column and that are also not referred to in any other column were not statistically different. For example, in Table 8 on page 18, respondents in Area 3 (C) gave significantly higher ratings to the overall quality of life in Palo Alto than respondents in both Area 4 (D), as denoted by the “D” listed in the cell of the ratings for Area 3. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 16 Question 1 Table 4: Question 1 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents including "Don't Know" Responses Please rate each of the following aspects of quality of life in Palo Alto: Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Palo Alto as a place to live 46% N=276 43% N=259 8% N=48 2% N=12 0% N=1 100% N=596 Your neighborhood as a place to live 49% N=294 43% N=253 7% N=40 1% N=7 0% N=2 100% N=596 Palo Alto as a place to raise children 39% N=234 30% N=181 12% N=71 2% N=15 16% N=93 100% N=593 Palo Alto as a place to work 31% N=182 34% N=198 9% N=55 2% N=13 24% N=142 100% N=591 Palo Alto as a place to visit 32% N=193 36% N=213 19% N=112 6% N=36 7% N=39 100% N=594 Palo Alto as a place to retire 21% N=125 23% N=136 21% N=123 19% N=113 17% N=99 100% N=596 The overall quality of life in Palo Alto 39% N=230 47% N=280 11% N=67 3% N=15 0% N=2 100% N=594 Table 5: Question 1 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please rate each of the following aspects of quality of life in Palo Alto: Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Palo Alto as a place to live 46% N=276 43% N=259 8% N=48 2% N=12 100% N=595 Your neighborhood as a place to live 50% N=294 43% N=253 7% N=40 1% N=7 100% N=594 Palo Alto as a place to raise children 47% N=234 36% N=181 14% N=71 3% N=15 100% N=500 Palo Alto as a place to work 41% N=182 44% N=198 12% N=55 3% N=13 100% N=448 Palo Alto as a place to visit 35% N=193 38% N=213 20% N=112 7% N=36 100% N=555 Palo Alto as a place to retire 25% N=125 27% N=136 25% N=123 23% N=113 100% N=497 The overall quality of life in Palo Alto 39% N=230 47% N=280 11% N=67 3% N=15 100% N=592 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 17 Table 6: Question 1 - Historical Results Please rate each of the following aspects of quality of life in Palo Alto: Percent positive 2023 rating compared to 2022 2003 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Palo Alto as a place to live 95% 95% 94% 95% 92% 95% 92% 91% 91% 89% 88% 88% 90% Similar Your neighborhood as a place to live 88% 91% 90% 90% 91% 92% 90% 91% 91% 90% 89% 88% 92% Similar Palo Alto as a place to raise children 90% 93% 93% 92% 90% 93% 87% 84% 84% 82% 82% 87% 83% Similar Palo Alto as a place to work NA 87% 89% 88% 89% 86% 87% 82% 82% 80% 82% 79% 85% Higher Palo Alto as a place to visit NA NA NA NA NA 75% 74% 72% 71% 68% 70% 69% 73% Similar Palo Alto as a place to retire 62% 65% 68% 68% 56% 60% 52% 50% 51% 40% 52% 46% 53% Higher The overall quality of life in Palo Alto 92% 93% 94% 92% 94% 91% 91% 88% 85% 89% 84% 88% 86% Similar Table 7: Question 1 - Benchmark Comparisons City of Palo Alto rating Rank Number of jurisdictions for comparison Comparison to benchmark Palo Alto as a place to live 78 127 357 Similar Your neighborhood as a place to live 80 71 319 Similar Palo Alto as a place to raise children 76 144 360 Similar Palo Alto as a place to work 74 28 352 Higher Palo Alto as a place to visit 67 86 316 Similar Palo Alto as a place to retire 52 268 357 Similar The overall quality of life in Palo Alto 74 120 374 Similar City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 18 Table 8: Question 1 - Geographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Palo Alto as a place to live 94% 91% 94% 86% 86% 90% 90% Your neighborhood as a place to live 96% D 90% 94% D 86% 97% D 94% D 92% Palo Alto as a place to raise children 80% 82% 92% D E 80% 76% 85% 83% Palo Alto as a place to work 86% 83% 86% 84% 77% 88% 85% Palo Alto as a place to visit 79% D 73% 79% D 62% 71% 78% D 73% Palo Alto as a place to retire 53% 48% 54% 51% 37% 62% B E 53% The overall quality of life in Palo Alto 86% 87% 92% D 80% 89% 86% 86% Table 9: Question 1 - Demographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Palo Alto as a place to live 91% 89% 90% 91% 90% Your neighborhood as a place to live 95% B 88% 93% 91% 92% Palo Alto as a place to raise children 83% 83% 85% 82% 83% Palo Alto as a place to work 89% B 80% 85% 84% 85% Palo Alto as a place to visit 74% 73% 78% B 69% 73% Palo Alto as a place to retire 56% 50% 52% 54% 53% The overall quality of life in Palo Alto 88% 84% 89% B 83% 86% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 19 Question 2 Table 10: Question 2 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents including "Don't Know" Responses Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Overall "built environment" of Palo Alto (including overall design, buildings, parks and transportation systems) 23% N=136 49% N=293 22% N=128 6% N=35 1% N=4 100% N=596 Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto 42% N=250 42% N=249 12% N=70 4% N=24 0% N=1 100% N=594 Overall quality of natural environment in Palo Alto 41% N=244 49% N=292 8% N=49 1% N=9 0% N=3 100% N=595 Overall health and wellness opportunities in Palo Alto 38% N=226 41% N=243 12% N=71 3% N=18 6% N=34 100% N=593 Residents' connection and engagement with their community 14% N=85 42% N=252 28% N=164 9% N=54 6% N=38 100% N=593 Table 11: Question 2 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Overall "built environment" of Palo Alto (including overall design, buildings, parks and transportation systems) 23% N=136 50% N=293 22% N=128 6% N=35 100% N=592 Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto 42% N=250 42% N=249 12% N=70 4% N=24 100% N=593 Overall quality of natural environment in Palo Alto 41% N=244 49% N=292 8% N=49 1% N=9 100% N=593 Overall health and wellness opportunities in Palo Alto 41% N=226 43% N=243 13% N=71 3% N=18 100% N=559 Residents' connection and engagement with their community 15% N=85 45% N=252 29% N=164 10% N=54 100% N=555 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 20 Table 12: Question 2 - Historical Results Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Percent positive 2023 rating compared to 2022 2003 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Overall "built environment" of Palo Alto (including overall design, buildings, parks and transportation systems) NA NA NA NA NA 67% 63% 59% 65% 62% 76% 72% 72% Similar Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto NA NA NA NA NA 92% 91% 94% 94% 91% 87% 84% 84% Similar Overall quality of natural environment in Palo Alto NA 84% 84% 88% 83% 88% 86% 84% 89% 87% 90% 88% 90% Similar Health and wellness opportunities in Palo Alto NA NA NA NA NA 88% 88% 85% 88% 84% 88% 90% 84% Lower Residents' connection and engagement with their community NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 62% 63% 61% Similar Table 13: Question 2 - Benchmark Comparisons City of Palo Alto rating Rank Number of jurisdictions for comparison Comparison to benchmark Overall “built environment” of Palo Alto (including overall design, buildings, parks and transportation systems) 63 54 303 Similar Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto 74 119 346 Similar Overall quality of natural environment in Palo Alto 77 60 312 Similar Overall health and wellness opportunities in Palo Alto 74 41 305 Higher Residents’ connection and engagement with their community 55 95 249 Similar City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 21 Table 14: Question 2 - Geographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Overall "built environment" of Palo Alto (including overall design, buildings, parks and transportation systems) 78% D 78% D 73% D 59% 75% D 73% D 72% Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto 83% 86% 87% 85% 91% F 78% 84% Overall quality of natural environment in Palo Alto 89% 92% 87% 90% 91% 90% 90% Overall health and wellness opportunities in Palo Alto 89% F 87% F 86% 79% 96% D F 77% 84% Residents' connection and engagement with their community 65% E 61% E 76% B D E F 57% 43% 61% E 61% Table 15: Question 2 - Demographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Overall "built environment" of Palo Alto (including overall design, buildings, parks and transportation systems) 75% 70% 74% 71% 72% Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto 87% 83% 81% 89% A 84% Overall quality of natural environment in Palo Alto 93% 89% 88% 94% A 90% Overall health and wellness opportunities in Palo Alto 90% B 78% 84% 84% 84% Residents' connection and engagement with their community 63% 58% 61% 62% 61% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 22 Question 3 Table 16: Question 3 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents including "Don't Know" Responses Please indicate how likely or unlikely you are to do each of the following: Very likely Somewhat likely Somewhat unlikely Very unlikely Don't know Total Recommend living in Palo Alto to someone who asks 40% N=240 36% N=217 13% N=78 10% N=58 1% N=5 100% N=598 Remain in Palo Alto for the next five years 54% N=321 21% N=127 12% N=74 11% N=63 3% N=15 100% N=600 Recommend Palo Alto’s libraries to friends 57% N=339 24% N=142 5% N=30 4% N=23 11% N=64 100% N=598 Table 17: Question 3 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please indicate how likely or unlikely you are to do each of the following: Very likely Somewhat likely Somewhat unlikely Very unlikely Total Recommend living in Palo Alto to someone who asks 41% N=240 37% N=217 13% N=78 10% N=58 100% N=593 Remain in Palo Alto for the next five years 55% N=321 22% N=127 13% N=74 11% N=63 100% N=585 Recommend Palo Alto’s libraries to friends 63% N=339 27% N=142 6% N=30 4% N=23 100% N=534 Table 18: Question 3 - Historical Results Please indicate how likely or unlikely you are to do each of the following: Percent positive 2023 rating compared to 2022 2003 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Recommend living in Palo Alto to someone who asks NA 90% 91% 92% 89% 86% 80% 72% 75% 73% 74% 75% 77% Similar Remain in Palo Alto for the next five years NA 83% 87% 87% 87% 83% 80% 75% 76% 78% 78% 84% 77% Lower Recommend Palo Alto’s libraries to friends NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 91% 92% 91% 92% 90% Similar City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 23 Table 19: Question 3 - Benchmark Comparisons City of Palo Alto rating Rank Number of jurisdictions for comparison Comparison to benchmark Recommend living in Palo Alto to someone who asks 77 229 311 Similar Remain in Palo Alto for the next five years 77 255 309 Similar Table 20: Question 3 - Geographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "very likely" or "somewhat likely" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Recommend living in Palo Alto to someone who asks 79% E 78% E 78% E 77% E 61% 81% E 77% Remain in Palo Alto for the next five years 84% E 78% 86% D E F 73% 69% 73% 77% Recommend Palo Alto’s libraries to friends 94% 93% 92% 87% 84% 88% 90% Table 21: Question 3 - Demographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "very likely" or "somewhat likely" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Recommend living in Palo Alto to someone who asks 75% 80% 77% 78% 77% Remain in Palo Alto for the next five years 74% 80% 77% 77% 77% Recommend Palo Alto’s libraries to friends 94% B 86% 90% 91% 90% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 24 Question 4 Table 22: Question 4 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents including "Don't Know" Responses Please rate the job you feel the Palo Alto community does at each of the following. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Making all residents feel welcome 21% N=126 39% N=236 23% N=138 8% N=46 9% N=52 100% N=598 Attracting people from diverse backgrounds 20% N=122 33% N=194 21% N=128 18% N=110 7% N=42 100% N=596 Valuing/respecting residents from diverse backgrounds 27% N=160 35% N=204 22% N=128 7% N=44 9% N=55 100% N=592 Taking care of vulnerable residents (elderly, disabled, homeless, etc.) 11% N=67 29% N=170 21% N=127 18% N=108 21% N=124 100% N=596 Table 23: Question 4 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please rate the job you feel the Palo Alto community does at each of the following. Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Making all residents feel welcome 23% N=126 43% N=236 25% N=138 8% N=46 100% N=546 Attracting people from diverse backgrounds 22% N=122 35% N=194 23% N=128 20% N=110 100% N=554 Valuing/respecting residents from diverse backgrounds 30% N=160 38% N=204 24% N=128 8% N=44 100% N=537 Taking care of vulnerable residents (elderly, disabled, homeless, etc.) 14% N=67 36% N=170 27% N=127 23% N=108 100% N=472 Table 24: Question 4 - Historical Results Please rate the job you feel the Palo Alto community does at each of the following. Percent positive 2023 rating compared to 2022 2021 2022 2023 Making all residents feel welcome 59% 62% 66% Similar Attracting people from diverse backgrounds 52% 51% 57% Higher Valuing/respecting residents from diverse backgrounds 65% 65% 68% Similar Taking care of vulnerable residents (elderly, disabled, homeless, etc.) 47% 45% 50% Similar City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 25 Table 25: Question 4 - Benchmark Comparisons City of Palo Alto rating Rank Number of jurisdictions for comparison Comparison to benchmark Making all residents feel welcome 60 135 253 Similar Attracting people from diverse backgrounds 53 130 250 Similar Valuing/respecting residents from diverse backgrounds 63 63 251 Similar Taking care of vulnerable residents (elderly, disabled, homeless, etc.) 47 157 247 Similar Table 26: Question 4 - Geographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Making all residents feel welcome 67% 74% E F 75% E F 66% 57% 59% 66% Attracting people from diverse backgrounds 61% E 59% E 68% E F 62% E 41% 50% 57% Valuing/respecting residents from diverse backgrounds 70% E 70% E 77% E 69% E 49% 67% E 68% Taking care of vulnerable residents (elderly, disabled, homeless, etc.) 53% 51% 63% E F 50% 36% 46% 50% Table 27: Question 4 - Demographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Making all residents feel welcome 65% 69% 66% 67% 66% Attracting people from diverse backgrounds 56% 58% 52% 62% A 57% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 26 Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Valuing/respecting residents from diverse backgrounds 68% 66% 59% 75% A 68% Taking care of vulnerable residents (elderly, disabled, homeless, etc.) 47% 54% 44% 56% A 50% Question 5 Table 28: Question 5 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents including "Don't Know" Responses Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Overall quality of business and service establishments in Palo Alto 23% N=134 49% N=291 22% N=129 4% N=21 2% N=15 100% N=590 Variety of business and service establishments in Palo Alto 19% N=114 37% N=218 29% N=173 12% N=73 2% N=12 100% N=589 Vibrancy of downtown/commercial area 20% N=119 43% N=251 26% N=152 8% N=45 4% N=22 100% N=590 Employment opportunities 13% N=78 28% N=166 20% N=120 5% N=27 34% N=200 100% N=591 Shopping opportunities 27% N=159 41% N=241 23% N=133 9% N=50 1% N=5 100% N=589 Cost of living in Palo Alto 1% N=5 7% N=41 27% N=160 65% N=383 1% N=4 100% N=593 Overall image or reputation of Palo Alto 34% N=201 40% N=238 19% N=110 5% N=28 2% N=13 100% N=590 Traffic flow on major streets 8% N=48 42% N=250 34% N=203 15% N=87 1% N=6 100% N=593 Ease of public parking 17% N=100 50% N=298 24% N=141 8% N=45 2% N=9 100% N=593 Ease of travel by car in Palo Alto 24% N=142 48% N=284 21% N=122 6% N=33 1% N=7 100% N=589 Ease of travel by public transportation in Palo Alto 4% N=21 19% N=111 21% N=125 26% N=156 30% N=180 100% N=594 Ease of travel by bicycle in Palo Alto 28% N=165 38% N=224 15% N=86 5% N=31 13% N=79 100% N=584 Ease of walking in Palo Alto 40% N=238 39% N=234 12% N=71 8% N=45 1% N=5 100% N=592 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 27 Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Variety of housing options 5% N=28 19% N=111 29% N=173 37% N=221 9% N=56 100% N=589 Availability of affordable quality housing 2% N=13 7% N=44 14% N=82 63% N=372 13% N=75 100% N=586 Overall quality of new development in Palo Alto 5% N=31 23% N=132 28% N=167 14% N=79 30% N=177 100% N=586 Availability of paths and walking trails 30% N=176 40% N=238 22% N=131 4% N=25 4% N=21 100% N=591 Fitness opportunities (including exercise classes and paths or trails, etc.) 28% N=163 41% N=243 18% N=105 3% N=20 10% N=57 100% N=588 Recreational opportunities 27% N=159 43% N=253 17% N=103 4% N=23 9% N=52 100% N=592 Availability of affordable quality mental health care 6% N=38 11% N=63 11% N=65 17% N=98 55% N=328 100% N=591 Opportunities to attend cultural/arts/music activities 26% N=156 41% N=241 20% N=121 6% N=33 7% N=39 100% N=590 Table 29: Question 5 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Overall quality of business and service establishments in Palo Alto 23% N=134 51% N=291 22% N=129 4% N=21 100% N=576 Variety of business and service establishments in Palo Alto 20% N=114 38% N=218 30% N=173 13% N=73 100% N=577 Vibrancy of downtown/commercial area 21% N=119 44% N=251 27% N=152 8% N=45 100% N=567 Employment opportunities 20% N=78 42% N=166 31% N=120 7% N=27 100% N=391 Shopping opportunities 27% N=159 41% N=241 23% N=133 9% N=50 100% N=583 Cost of living in Palo Alto 1% N=5 7% N=41 27% N=160 65% N=383 100% N=589 Overall image or reputation of Palo Alto 35% N=201 41% N=238 19% N=110 5% N=28 100% N=577 Traffic flow on major streets 8% N=48 43% N=250 35% N=203 15% N=87 100% N=588 Ease of public parking 17% N=100 51% N=298 24% N=141 8% N=45 100% N=584 Ease of travel by car in Palo Alto 24% N=142 49% N=284 21% N=122 6% N=33 100% N=581 Ease of travel by public transportation in Palo Alto 5% N=21 27% N=111 30% N=125 38% N=156 100% N=414 Ease of travel by bicycle in Palo Alto 33% N=165 44% N=224 17% N=86 6% N=31 100% N=505 Ease of walking in Palo Alto 41% N=238 40% N=234 12% N=71 8% N=45 100% N=587 Variety of housing options 5% N=28 21% N=111 32% N=173 41% N=221 100% N=533 Availability of affordable quality housing 3% N=13 9% N=44 16% N=82 73% N=372 100% N=511 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 28 Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Overall quality of new development in Palo Alto 8% N=31 32% N=132 41% N=167 19% N=79 100% N=409 Availability of paths and walking trails 31% N=176 42% N=238 23% N=131 4% N=25 100% N=570 Fitness opportunities (including exercise classes and paths or trails, etc.) 31% N=163 46% N=243 20% N=105 4% N=20 100% N=531 Recreational opportunities 30% N=159 47% N=253 19% N=103 4% N=23 100% N=539 Availability of affordable quality mental health care 14% N=38 24% N=63 25% N=65 37% N=98 100% N=264 Opportunities to attend cultural/arts/music activities 28% N=156 44% N=241 22% N=121 6% N=33 100% N=551 Table 30: Question 5 - Historical Results Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Percent positive 2023 rating compared to 2022 2003 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Overall quality of business and service establishments in Palo Alto NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 85% 80% 74% Lower Variety of business and service establishments in Palo Alto NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 66% 58% 58% Similar Vibrancy of downtown/commercial areas NA NA NA NA NA 77% 76% 73% 73% 71% 72% 62% 65% Similar Employment opportunities 33% 52% 56% 68% 68% 69% 66% 70% 74% 73% 68% 73% 62% Lower Shopping opportunities NA 70% 71% 69% 73% 82% 79% 80% 82% 79% 78% 73% 69% Similar Cost of living in Palo Alto NA NA NA NA NA 11% 8% 7% 8% 8% 6% 5% 8% Similar Overall image or reputation of Palo Alto NA 90% 92% 92% 90% 92% 88% 86% 86% 83% 78% 76% 76% Similar Traffic flow on major streets 36% 46% 47% 40% 36% 34% 35% 31% 30% 33% 49% 47% 51% Similar Ease of public parking NA NA NA NA NA NA 38% 36% 33% 32% 59% 67% 68% Similar Ease of travel by car in Palo Alto 55% 65% 66% 62% 51% 55% 52% 44% 44% 42% 70% 72% 73% Similar Ease of travel by public transportation in Palo Alto NA 63% 62% 64% 71% 65% 36% 26% 28% 29% 30% 24% 32% Higher City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 29 Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Percent positive 2023 rating compared to 2022 2003 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Ease of travel by bicycle in Palo Alto 84% 81% 77% 81% 78% 78% 77% 74% 78% 74% 79% 76% 77% Similar Ease of walking in Palo Alto NA 85% 83% 82% 84% 84% 83% 80% 86% 83% 86% 85% 80% Similar Variety of housing options NA 37% 37% 29% 26% 27% 20% 17% 18% 13% 27% 21% 26% Similar Availability of affordable quality housing 6% 15% 14% 12% 13% 11% 8% 6% 6% 5% 9% 6% 11% Similar Overall quality of new development in Palo Alto NA 55% 53% 57% 56% 44% 51% 49% 42% 50% 38% 36% 40% Similar Availability of paths and walking trails NA 75% 75% 75% 77% 71% 74% 73% 76% 77% 76% 76% 73% Similar Fitness opportunities (including exercise classes and paths or trails, etc.) NA NA NA NA NA NA 78% 78% 79% 78% 79% 77% 76% Similar Recreational opportunities NA 80% 81% 81% 81% 77% 80% 77% 81% 75% 77% 79% 77% Similar Availability of affordable quality mental health care NA NA NA NA NA 63% 53% 46% 52% 38% 44% 26% 38% Higher Opportunities to attend cultural/arts/music activities NA 74% 73% 77% 69% 81% 79% 77% 81% 74% 71% 78% 72% Lower City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 30 Table 31: Question 5 - Benchmark Comparisons City of Palo Alto rating Rank Number of jurisdictions for comparison Comparison to benchmark Overall quality of business and service establishments in Palo Alto 64 119 312 Similar Variety of business and service establishments in Palo Alto 55 127 248 Similar Vibrancy of downtown/commercial area 59 77 292 Similar Employment opportunities 58 44 323 Higher Shopping opportunities 62 59 315 Higher Cost of living in Palo Alto 15 294 303 Much Lower Overall image or reputation of Palo Alto 69 114 351 Similar Traffic flow on major streets 48 167 326 Similar Ease of public parking 59 97 292 Similar Ease of travel by car in Palo Alto 64 141 321 Similar Ease of travel by public transportation in Palo Alto 33 172 296 Similar Ease of travel by bicycle in Palo Alto 68 25 320 Higher Ease of walking in Palo Alto 71 39 324 Higher Variety of housing options 30 273 310 Lower Availability of affordable quality housing 14 309 331 Lower Overall quality of new development in Palo Alto 43 242 321 Similar Availability of paths and walking trails 66 137 323 Similar Fitness opportunities (including exercise classes and paths or trails, etc.) 68 106 300 Similar Recreational opportunities 67 97 317 Similar Availability of affordable quality mental health care 39 170 295 Similar Opportunities to attend cultural/arts/music activities 65 55 313 Higher City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 31 Table 32: Question 5 - Geographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Overall quality of business and service establishments in Palo Alto 75% 71% 81% 73% 73% 73% 74% Variety of business and service establishments in Palo Alto 65% E 56% 68% D E 53% 44% 59% E 58% Vibrancy of downtown/commercial area 61% 69% 65% 63% 59% 69% 65% Employment opportunities 65% 60% 60% 71% 58% 58% 62% Shopping opportunities 69% 72% 67% 65% 71% 68% 69% Cost of living in Palo Alto 10% 9% 11% 6% 7% 6% 8% Overall image or reputation of Palo Alto 77% 80% 75% 75% 75% 74% 76% Traffic flow on major streets 50% 57% E 54% 47% 40% 52% 51% Ease of public parking 69% 73% 72% 66% 62% 66% 68% Ease of travel by car in Palo Alto 77% 82% D E F 73% 68% 68% 71% 73% Ease of travel by public transportation in Palo Alto 31% 37% D 35% 22% 38% 32% 32% Ease of travel by bicycle in Palo Alto 76% 83% D 86% D 65% 78% 76% 77% Ease of walking in Palo Alto 90% D F 86% D 89% D 62% 89% D 78% D 80% Variety of housing options 34% 25% 34% 23% 18% 25% 26% Availability of affordable quality housing 18% E F 12% 27% B D E F 9% 6% 5% 11% Overall quality of new development in Palo Alto 39% 45% 50% E 37% 27% 36% 40% Availability of paths and walking trails 71% 77% 70% 73% 68% 73% 73% Fitness opportunities (including exercise classes and paths or trails, etc.) 72% 82% 72% 76% 81% 75% 76% Recreational opportunities 79% 83% D 81% D 67% 75% 76% 77% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 32 Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Availability of affordable quality mental health care 36% 36% 64% A B D E F 38% 21% 38% 38% Opportunities to attend cultural/arts/music activities 82% D E 83% D E F 74% E 65% 55% 70% E 72% Table 33: Question 5 - Demographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Overall quality of business and service establishments in Palo Alto 76% 72% 76% 72% 74% Variety of business and service establishments in Palo Alto 58% 56% 56% 59% 58% Vibrancy of downtown/commercial area 63% 70% 61% 70% A 65% Employment opportunities 66% 59% 59% 65% 62% Shopping opportunities 67% 71% 69% 68% 69% Cost of living in Palo Alto 7% 9% 8% 8% 8% Overall image or reputation of Palo Alto 75% 79% 74% 79% 76% Traffic flow on major streets 54% 49% 47% 56% A 51% Ease of public parking 67% 69% 64% 72% 68% Ease of travel by car in Palo Alto 72% 76% 70% 76% 73% Ease of travel by public transportation in Palo Alto 36% 29% 36% 28% 32% Ease of travel by bicycle in Palo Alto 81% B 73% 77% 77% 77% Ease of walking in Palo Alto 87% B 73% 83% B 77% 80% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 33 Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Variety of housing options 22% 31% A 19% 33% A 26% Availability of affordable quality housing 8% 15% A 7% 15% A 11% Overall quality of new development in Palo Alto 36% 45% 37% 43% 40% Availability of paths and walking trails 74% 74% 73% 74% 73% Fitness opportunities (including exercise classes and paths or trails, etc.) 83% B 69% 76% 76% 76% Recreational opportunities 84% B 69% 77% 75% 77% Availability of affordable quality mental health care 33% 48% A 33% 44% 38% Opportunities to attend cultural/arts/music activities 75% 68% 71% 72% 72% Question 6 Table 34: Question 6 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents including "Don't Know" Responses Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Availability of affordable quality childcare/preschool 7% N=41 14% N=82 15% N=90 12% N=72 52% N=305 100% N=590 K-12 education 35% N=207 27% N=161 7% N=41 2% N=14 28% N=165 100% N=588 Adult educational opportunities 19% N=111 33% N=192 11% N=66 4% N=22 33% N=193 100% N=584 Opportunities to participate in social events and activities 15% N=90 39% N=230 24% N=141 6% N=34 15% N=88 100% N=583 Openness and acceptance of the community toward people of diverse backgrounds 21% N=122 36% N=209 24% N=138 9% N=52 11% N=63 100% N=583 Opportunities to learn about City services through social media such as Twitter, Facebook, and Nextdoor 14% N=82 32% N=187 14% N=84 5% N=31 35% N=204 100% N=587 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 34 Table 35: Question 6 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Availability of affordable quality childcare/preschool 14% N=41 29% N=82 32% N=90 25% N=72 100% N=286 K-12 education 49% N=207 38% N=161 10% N=41 3% N=14 100% N=423 Adult educational opportunities 28% N=111 49% N=192 17% N=66 6% N=22 100% N=391 Opportunities to participate in social events and activities 18% N=90 46% N=230 28% N=141 7% N=34 100% N=495 Openness and acceptance of the community toward people of diverse backgrounds 23% N=122 40% N=209 26% N=138 10% N=52 100% N=520 Opportunities to learn about City services through social media such as Twitter, Facebook, and Nextdoor 21% N=82 49% N=187 22% N=84 8% N=31 100% N=383 Table 36: Question 6 - Historical Results* Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Percent positive 2023 rating compared to 2022 2003 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Availability of affordable quality child care/preschool 25% 25% 35% 27% 31% 49% 49% 39% 47% 37% 44% 34% 43% Higher K-12 education NA NA 92% 92% 94% 95% 92% 90% 91% 91% 90% 88% 87% Similar Adult educational opportunities NA NA NA NA NA 89% 83% 78% 82% 77% 83% 81% 78% Similar Opportunities to participate in social events and activities NA 74% 76% 74% 74% 71% 74% 70% 72% 65% 62% 65% 65% Similar Openness and acceptance of the community toward people of diverse backgrounds 73% 79% 78% 80% 76% 76% 68% 72% 72% 72% 59% 60% 64% Similar Opportunities to learn about City services through social media such as Twitter, Facebook, and Nextdoor NA NA 63% 63% 71% 73% 75% 68% 76% 67% 71% 58% 70% Higher *Prior to 2023, “Opportunities to learn about City services through social media such as Twitter, Facebook, and Nextdoor” was “Opportunities to learn about City services through social media websites such as Twitter and Facebook”. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 35 Table 37: Question 6 - Benchmark Comparisons City of Palo Alto rating Rank Number of jurisdictions for comparison Comparison to benchmark Availability of affordable quality child care/preschool 44 148 306 Similar K-12 education 78 39 308 Higher Adult educational opportunities 67 25 298 Higher Opportunities to participate in social events and activities 59 115 308 Similar Opportunities to participate in community matters 60 79 304 Similar Openness and acceptance of the community towards people of diverse backgrounds 59 85 322 Similar Table 38: Question 6 - Geographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Availability of affordable quality childcare/preschool 41% 49% 56% 36% 33% 43% 43% K-12 education 84% 92% 90% 84% 88% 84% 87% Adult educational opportunities 76% 80% 79% 73% 92% D F 72% 78% Opportunities to participate in social events and activities 69% E 74% D E 73% D E 57% 46% 65% E 65% Openness and acceptance of the community toward people of diverse backgrounds 76% D E F 66% 69% 59% 54% 60% 64% Opportunities to learn about City services through social media such as Twitter, Facebook, and Nextdoor 74% 82% D F 66% 66% 71% 63% 70% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 36 Table 39: Question 6 - Demographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Availability of affordable quality childcare/preschool 38% 47% 34% 50% A 43% K-12 education 89% 86% 84% 91% A 87% Adult educational opportunities 85% B 68% 77% 78% 78% Opportunities to participate in social events and activities 70% B 60% 67% 63% 65% Openness and acceptance of the community toward people of diverse backgrounds 69% B 57% 58% 70% A 64% Opportunities to learn about City services through social media such as Twitter, Facebook, and Nextdoor 74% 66% 69% 73% 70% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 37 Question 7 Table 40: Question 7 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please indicate whether or not you have done each of the following in the last 12 months. No Yes Total Used Palo Alto recreation centers or their services 47% N=276 53% N=311 100% N=587 Visited a neighborhood park or City park 6% N=38 94% N=550 100% N=588 Used Palo Alto public libraries or their services 30% N=178 70% N=414 100% N=592 Participated in religious or spiritual activities in Palo Alto 76% N=446 24% N=143 100% N=589 Attended a City-sponsored event 49% N=290 51% N=300 100% N=590 Participated in a club 81% N=476 19% N=113 100% N=589 Talked to or visited with your immediate neighbors 11% N=66 89% N=525 100% N=591 Done a favor for a neighbor 23% N=134 77% N=457 100% N=591 Used the City’s website to conduct business or pay bills 37% N=220 63% N=370 100% N=590 Used the Utilities webpage to conduct business or pay bills 27% N=160 73% N=426 100% N=586 Contacted the City of Palo Alto (in-person, phone, email or web) for help or information 46% N=274 54% N=316 100% N=590 Contacted Palo Alto elected officials (in-person, phone, email or web) to express your opinion 83% N=487 17% N=96 100% N=584 Attended a local public meeting (of local elected officials like City Council or County Commissioners, advisory boards, town halls, HOA, neighborhood watch, etc.) 80% N=471 20% N=116 100% N=587 Watched (online or on television) a local public meeting 82% N=482 18% N=106 100% N=588 Volunteered your time to some group/activity in Palo Alto 61% N=361 39% N=229 100% N=590 Voted in your most recent local election 30% N=179 70% N=411 100% N=590 Used bus, rail, subway, or other public transportation instead of driving 56% N=328 44% N=262 100% N=590 Carpooled with other adults or children instead of driving alone 41% N=243 59% N=344 100% N=587 Walked or biked instead of driving 16% N=93 84% N=497 100% N=591 Observed a code violation or other hazard in Palo Alto (weeds, abandoned buildings, etc.) 58% N=338 42% N=249 100% N=586 Household member was a victim of a crime in Palo Alto 87% N=514 13% N=74 100% N=588 Reported a crime to the police in Palo Alto 84% N=494 16% N=95 100% N=589 Stocked 14 days’ worth of supplies in case of a major disaster where you have no electricity, water, internet, or telephone service 70% N=407 30% N=175 100% N=583 This question did not have a “don’t know” response option. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 38 Table 41: Question 7 - Historical Results* Please indicate whether or not you have done each of the following in the last 12 months (percent “yes”). Percent positive 2023 rating compared to 2022 2003 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Used Palo Alto recreation centers or their services NA 60% 60% 65% 58% 63% 65% 63% 63% 65% 39% 47% 53% Higher Visited a neighborhood park or City park NA 94% 91% 95% 94% 91% 94% 93% 91% 94% 94% 94% 94% Similar Used Palo Alto public libraries or their services NA 76% 74% 77% 77% 68% 76% 73% 75% 78% 62% 72% 70% Similar Participated in religious or spiritual activities in Palo Alto NA NA NA 40% NA 30% 30% 31% 30% 30% 24% 24% 24% Similar Attended a City-sponsored event NA NA NA NA NA 50% 57% 51% 55% 52% 30% 45% 51% Higher Participated in a club NA 31% 31% 38% 29% 27% 34% 30% 29% 31% 17% 22% 19% Similar Talked to or visited with your immediate neighbors NA NA NA NA NA 91% 89% 88% 92% 90% 88% 88% 89% Similar Done a favor for a neighbor NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 78% 76% 77% Similar Used the City’s website to conduct business or pay bills NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 53% 60% 63% Similar Used the Utilities webpage to conduct business or pay bills NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 69% 69% 73% Similar Contacted the City of Palo Alto (in- person, phone, email or web) for help or information NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 55% 58% 54% Similar Contacted Palo Alto elected officials (in-person, phone, email or web) to express your opinion NA NA NA NA NA 17% 15% 17% 20% 21% 25% 21% 17% Similar Attended a local public meeting (of local elected officials like City Council or County Commissioners, advisory boards, town halls, HOA, neighborhood watch, etc.) NA 27% 27% 25% 28% 22% 22% 21% 24% 25% 26% 21% 20% Similar City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 39 Please indicate whether or not you have done each of the following in the last 12 months (percent “yes”). Percent positive 2023 rating compared to 2022 2003 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Watched (online or on television) a local public meeting NA 28% 27% 21% 24% 16% 18% 14% 16% 12% 29% 23% 18% Similar Volunteered your time to some group/activity in Palo Alto NA 51% 45% 54% 50% 40% 46% 45% 47% 47% 37% 45% 39% Lower Voted in your most recent local election NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 83% 77% 70% Lower Used bus, rail, subway, or other public transportation instead of driving NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 34% 43% 44% Similar Carpooled with other adults or children instead of driving alone NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 41% 60% 59% Similar Walked or biked instead of driving NA NA NA NA NA 85% 87% 87% 84% 88% 86% 88% 84% Similar Did NOT observe a code violation or other hazard in Palo Alto NA NA NA NA NA 70% 67% 67% 62% 63% 60% 60% 58% Similar Household member was NOT the victim of a crime in Palo Alto NA 91% 91% 91% 94% 92% 93% 91% 90% 93% 86% 88% 87% Similar Did NOT report a crime to the police in Palo Alto NA NA NA NA NA 87% 87% 86% 85% 87% 79% 85% 84% Similar Stocked 14 days’ worth of supplies in case of a major disaster where you have no electricity, water, internet, and telephone service NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 26% 49% 34% 30% Similar *Some questions were re-worded in the Historical Results table to reflect the positive rating of 'yes.' Prior to 2023, “Used the Utilities webpage to conduct business or pay bills” was “Used the Utilities website to conduct business or pay bills”. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 40 Table 42: Question 7 - Benchmark Comparisons City of Palo Alto rating Rank Number of jurisdictions for comparison Comparison to benchmark Contacted the City of Palo Alto (in-person, phone, email or web) for help or information 54 72 326 Similar Contacted Palo Alto elected officials (in-person, phone, email or web) to express your opinion 17 120 297 Similar Attended a local public meeting (of local elected officials like City Council or County Commissioners, advisory boards, 20 138 300 Similar Watched (online or on television) a local public meeting 18 214 289 Similar Volunteered your time to some group/activity in Palo Alto 39 81 303 Similar Voted in your most recent local election 70 184 246 Similar Used bus, rail or other public transportation instead of driving 44 27 279 Much Higher Carpooled with other adults or children instead of driving alone 59 20 295 Higher Walked or biked instead of driving 84 13 297 Much Higher Table 43: Question 7 - Geographic Subgroup Results Percent "yes" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Used Palo Alto recreation centers or their services 70% B C D F 54% 48% 49% 61% F 46% 53% Visited a neighborhood park or City park 94% 95% 93% 94% 92% 93% 94% Used Palo Alto public libraries or their services 81% E 68% E 79% E 68% E 52% 70% E 70% Participated in religious or spiritual activities in Palo Alto 28% 23% 25% 19% 18% 30% D 24% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 41 Percent "yes" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Attended a City-sponsored event 65% B C D E 46% 37% 45% 44% 63% B C D E 51% Participated in a club 25% 20% 20% 15% 16% 20% 19% Talked to or visited with your immediate neighbors 96% E F 90% E 95% E 91% E 72% 86% E 89% Done a favor for a neighbor 92% B D E F 68% 85% B E 76% 67% 79% B E 77% Used the City’s website to conduct business or pay bills 74% D F 63% 67% 58% 65% 58% 63% Used the Utilities webpage to conduct business or pay bills 80% F 77% F 71% 72% 75% 66% 73% Contacted the City of Palo Alto (in-person, phone, email or web) for help or information 59% 54% 53% 49% 48% 58% 54% Contacted Palo Alto elected officials (in-person, phone, email or web) to express your opinion 19% 11% 18% 16% 15% 20% 17% Attended a local public meeting (of local elected officials like City Council or County Commissioners, advisory boards, town halls, HOA, neighborhood watch, etc.) 17% 13% 28% B E 22% 14% 23% 20% Watched (online or on television) a local public meeting 18% 13% 28% B 18% 15% 19% 18% Volunteered your time to some group/activity in Palo Alto 46% B D 29% 45% B D 30% 41% 47% B D 39% Voted in your most recent local election 82% B F 64% 72% 70% 75% 64% 70% Used bus, rail, subway, or other public transportation instead of driving 33% 47% C 30% 40% 54% A C 55% A C D 44% Carpooled with other adults or children instead of driving alone 61% 61% 58% 56% 56% 59% 59% Walked or biked instead of driving 88% 78% 84% 77% 93% B D 89% B D 84% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 42 Percent "yes" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Observed a code violation or other hazard in Palo Alto (weeds, abandoned buildings, etc.) 39% 40% 41% 41% 56% B 42% 42% Household member was a victim of a crime in Palo Alto 8% 13% 15% 8% 9% 18% A D 13% Reported a crime to the police in Palo Alto 16% 15% 20% 12% 15% 19% 16% Stocked 14 days’ worth of supplies in case of a major disaster where you have no electricity, water, internet, or telephone service 32% 24% 35% 26% 27% 37% B 30% Table 44: Question 7 - Demographic Subgroup Results Percent "yes" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Used Palo Alto recreation centers or their services 56% 49% 55% 51% 53% Visited a neighborhood park or City park 93% 94% 93% 95% 94% Used Palo Alto public libraries or their services 66% 75% A 73% 67% 70% Participated in religious or spiritual activities in Palo Alto 27% 22% 29% B 20% 24% Attended a City-sponsored event 54% 46% 51% 50% 51% Participated in a club 22% B 15% 20% 18% 19% Talked to or visited with your immediate neighbors 90% 86% 88% 89% 89% Done a favor for a neighbor 82% B 71% 78% 76% 77% Used the City’s website to conduct business or pay bills 61% 64% 59% 66% 63% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 43 Percent "yes" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Used the Utilities webpage to conduct business or pay bills 67% 79% A 70% 76% 73% Contacted the City of Palo Alto (in-person, phone, email or web) for help or information 53% 53% 54% 53% 54% Contacted Palo Alto elected officials (in-person, phone, email or web) to express your opinion 19% 13% 18% 14% 17% Attended a local public meeting (of local elected officials like City Council or County Commissioners, advisory boards, town halls, HOA, neighborhood watch, etc.) 20% 18% 23% B 16% 20% Watched (online or on television) a local public meeting 18% 17% 22% B 14% 18% Volunteered your time to some group/activity in Palo Alto 41% 35% 44% B 34% 39% Voted in your most recent local election 79% B 57% 71% 68% 70% Used bus, rail, subway, or other public transportation instead of driving 48% 42% 43% 47% 44% Carpooled with other adults or children instead of driving alone 60% 57% 60% 57% 59% Walked or biked instead of driving 85% 85% 83% 86% 84% Observed a code violation or other hazard in Palo Alto (weeds, abandoned buildings, etc.) 51% B 32% 45% 40% 42% Household member was a victim of a crime in Palo Alto 13% 12% 15% B 9% 13% Reported a crime to the police in Palo Alto 17% 14% 18% 13% 16% Stocked 14 days’ worth of supplies in case of a major disaster where you have no electricity, water, internet, or telephone service 33% 26% 33% B 25% 30% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 44 Question 8 Table 45: Question 8 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Please rate the following categories of Palo Alto government performance. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total The value of services for the taxes paid to Palo Alto 9% N=51 40% N=234 28% N=162 9% N=53 14% N=82 100% N=583 The overall direction that Palo Alto is taking 8% N=47 39% N=224 27% N=154 14% N=80 13% N=76 100% N=581 The job Palo Alto government does at welcoming resident involvement 9% N=51 32% N=185 24% N=137 10% N=55 26% N=151 100% N=580 Overall confidence in Palo Alto government 10% N=56 37% N=211 26% N=153 16% N=92 11% N=66 100% N=579 Generally acting in the best interest of the community 11% N=64 38% N=220 28% N=162 12% N=67 11% N=64 100% N=578 Being honest 12% N=72 32% N=183 22% N=125 5% N=31 29% N=169 100% N=580 Being open and transparent to the public 10% N=59 33% N=190 25% N=146 8% N=43 24% N=136 100% N=576 Informing residents about issues facing the community 11% N=62 41% N=234 25% N=141 8% N=49 16% N=90 100% N=575 Treating all residents fairly 11% N=63 33% N=190 17% N=97 10% N=58 30% N=171 100% N=579 Treating residents with respect 17% N=98 37% N=215 18% N=103 4% N=25 24% N=136 100% N=576 Table 46: Question 8 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please rate the following categories of Palo Alto government performance. Excellent Good Fair Poor Total The value of services for the taxes paid to Palo Alto 10% N=51 47% N=234 32% N=162 11% N=53 100% N=501 The overall direction that Palo Alto is taking 9% N=47 44% N=224 31% N=154 16% N=80 100% N=505 The job Palo Alto government does at welcoming resident involvement 12% N=51 43% N=185 32% N=137 13% N=55 100% N=428 Overall confidence in Palo Alto government 11% N=56 41% N=211 30% N=153 18% N=92 100% N=513 Generally acting in the best interest of the community 12% N=64 43% N=220 32% N=162 13% N=67 100% N=514 Being honest 17% N=72 45% N=183 30% N=125 7% N=31 100% N=411 Being open and transparent to the public 13% N=59 43% N=190 33% N=146 10% N=43 100% N=439 Informing residents about issues facing the community 13% N=62 48% N=234 29% N=141 10% N=49 100% N=486 Treating all residents fairly 15% N=63 47% N=190 24% N=97 14% N=58 100% N=407 Treating residents with respect 22% N=98 49% N=215 24% N=103 6% N=25 100% N=440 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 45 Table 47: Question 8 - Historical Results Please rate the following categories of Palo Alto government performance: Percent positive 2023 rating compared to 2022 2003 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 The value of services for the taxes paid to Palo Alto NA 62% 66% 67% 66% 66% 65% 58% 61% 58% 53% 51% 57% Higher The overall direction that Palo Alto is taking 54% 57% 55% 59% 54% 50% 48% 40% 45% 42% 40% 42% 54% Higher The job Palo Alto government does at welcoming resident involvement 65% 57% 57% 58% 55% 54% 61% 50% 56% 56% 51% 46% 55% Higher Overall confidence in Palo Alto government NA NA NA NA NA 52% 53% 44% 49% 46% 49% 47% 52% Similar Generally acting in the best interest of the community NA NA NA NA NA 54% 53% 44% 51% 45% 50% 52% 55% Similar Being honest NA NA NA NA NA 58% 62% 55% 61% 56% 55% 53% 62% Higher Being open and transparent to the public NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 50% 53% 57% Similar Informing residents about issues facing the community NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 55% 51% 61% Higher Treating all residents fairly NA NA NA NA NA 57% 53% 47% 56% 51% 57% 50% 62% Higher Treating residents with respect NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 67% 68% 71% Similar City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 46 Table 48: Question 8 - Benchmark Comparisons City of Palo Alto rating Rank Number of jurisdictions for comparison Comparison to benchmark The value of services for the taxes paid to Palo Alto 52 132 358 Similar The overall direction that Palo Alto is taking 49 207 337 Similar The job Palo Alto government does at welcoming citizen involvement 51 135 333 Similar Overall confidence in Palo Alto government 48 163 306 Similar Generally acting in the best interest of the community 52 146 310 Similar Being honest 57 101 301 Similar Being open and transparent to the public 53 94 253 Similar Informing residents about issues facing the community 55 69 258 Similar Treating all residents fairly 54 137 307 Similar Treating residents with respect 62 88 250 Similar Table 49: Question 8 - Geographic Subgroup Results Percent "excellent" or "good". Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) The value of services for the taxes paid to Palo Alto 53% 58% 53% 53% 70% 58% 57% The overall direction that Palo Alto is taking 46% 53% 52% 55% 54% 59% 54% The job Palo Alto government does at welcoming resident involvement 55% 62% 48% 56% 48% 54% 55% Overall confidence in Palo Alto government 47% 56% 55% 50% 47% 54% 52% Generally acting in the best interest of the community 58% 58% 57% 53% 44% 57% 55% Being honest 72% 69% 59% 55% 57% 60% 62% Being open and transparent to the public 62% 63% E 52% 57% 44% 55% 57% Informing residents about issues facing the community 71% 61% 55% 58% 57% 63% 61% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 47 Percent "excellent" or "good". Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Treating all residents fairly 70% E 61% 59% 63% 45% 66% E 62% Treating residents with respect 76% E 71% E 74% E 73% E 52% 72% E 71% Table 50: Question 8 - Demographic Subgroup Results Percent "excellent" or "good". Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) The value of services for the taxes paid to Palo Alto 65% B 48% 60% 55% 57% The overall direction that Palo Alto is taking 52% 58% 53% 55% 54% The job Palo Alto government does at welcoming resident involvement 60% 51% 59% 52% 55% Overall confidence in Palo Alto government 50% 57% 51% 54% 52% Generally acting in the best interest of the community 54% 59% 56% 56% 55% Being honest 62% 65% 64% 62% 62% Being open and transparent to the public 57% 59% 52% 61% 57% Informing residents about issues facing the community 63% 60% 60% 62% 61% Treating all residents fairly 62% 62% 57% 66% 62% Treating residents with respect 70% 74% 71% 71% 71% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 48 Question 9 Table 51: Question 9 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Overall, how would you rate the quality of the services provided by each of the following? Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total The City of Palo Alto 21% N=119 51% N=296 20% N=118 5% N=29 3% N=18 100% N=580 The State Government 7% N=42 39% N=227 32% N=185 15% N=84 7% N=40 100% N=579 The Federal Government 6% N=34 36% N=207 35% N=205 15% N=86 8% N=48 100% N=579 Table 52: Question 9 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Overall, how would you rate the quality of the services provided by each of the following? Excellent Good Fair Poor Total The City of Palo Alto 21% N=119 53% N=296 21% N=118 5% N=29 100% N=562 The State Government 8% N=42 42% N=227 34% N=185 16% N=84 100% N=538 The Federal Government 6% N=34 39% N=207 39% N=205 16% N=86 100% N=531 Table 53: Question 9 - Historical Results Overall, how would you rate the quality of the services provided by each of the following? Percent positive 2023 rating compared to 2022 2003 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 The City of Palo Alto 87% 80% 83% 88% 84% 83% 85% 81% 86% 82% 73% 72% 74% Similar State Government 38% 27% 26% 41% 33% NA 47% 46% 54% 46% 52% 57% 50% Lower The Federal Government 32% 43% 41% 50% 37% 48% 46% 46% 36% 33% 27% 47% 45% Similar Table 54: Question 9 - Benchmark Comparisons City of Palo Alto rating Rank Number of jurisdictions for comparison Comparison to benchmark The City of Palo Alto 63 150 353 Similar The Federal Government 45 40 293 Similar City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 49 Table 55: Question 9 - Geographic Subgroup Results Percent "excellent" or "good" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) The City of Palo Alto 80% D 73% 78% 66% 79% 73% 74% The State Government 48% 50% D 45% 35% 71% A B C D 56% D 50% The Federal Government 44% 43% 45% 39% 53% 50% 45% Table 56: Question 9 - Demographic Subgroup Results Percent "excellent" or "good" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) The City of Palo Alto 76% 73% 74% 76% 74% The State Government 60% B 40% 53% 48% 50% The Federal Government 54% B 36% 47% 44% 45% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 50 Question 10 Table 57: Question 10 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents including "Don't Know" Responses Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Palo Alto: Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Traffic enforcement 14% N=84 42% N=247 20% N=119 11% N=64 12% N=70 100% N=583 Traffic signal timing 15% N=85 47% N=273 25% N=147 11% N=64 2% N=12 100% N=580 Street repair 9% N=53 33% N=190 30% N=176 26% N=154 2% N=11 100% N=584 Street cleaning 23% N=131 55% N=319 16% N=94 5% N=29 2% N=10 100% N=582 Street tree maintenance 21% N=121 45% N=262 22% N=131 9% N=54 3% N=17 100% N=585 Sidewalk maintenance 13% N=76 48% N=276 26% N=149 10% N=56 3% N=18 100% N=574 Land use, planning, and zoning 7% N=40 25% N=142 28% N=163 20% N=115 20% N=113 100% N=574 Code enforcement (weeds, abandoned buildings, etc.) 8% N=44 31% N=176 21% N=119 14% N=78 27% N=153 100% N=571 Preservation of natural areas (open space, farmlands, and greenbelts) 28% N=161 49% N=280 13% N=76 3% N=15 7% N=42 100% N=575 Building and planning application processing services 5% N=26 16% N=90 14% N=80 18% N=106 47% N=271 100% N=572 Affordable high-speed internet access 11% N=65 23% N=134 23% N=133 19% N=107 23% N=133 100% N=572 Electric utility 23% N=130 47% N=272 20% N=114 6% N=32 5% N=26 100% N=575 Gas utility 22% N=126 41% N=235 20% N=116 7% N=39 11% N=61 100% N=578 Utility payment options 31% N=176 45% N=259 12% N=67 2% N=11 11% N=60 100% N=573 Drinking water 43% N=251 39% N=223 11% N=66 2% N=12 4% N=25 100% N=577 Sewer services 31% N=177 48% N=276 12% N=67 1% N=4 9% N=53 100% N=577 Storm water management (storm drainage, dams, levees, etc.) 19% N=111 43% N=248 18% N=102 5% N=30 15% N=83 100% N=573 Refuse collection (garbage, recycling, yard waste, and e-waste) 38% N=217 46% N=261 12% N=66 1% N=8 3% N=19 100% N=572 Police services 21% N=122 33% N=192 8% N=47 2% N=12 35% N=199 100% N=572 Crime prevention 16% N=94 38% N=217 18% N=106 6% N=37 21% N=123 100% N=576 Animal control 18% N=104 30% N=169 11% N=60 3% N=16 38% N=217 100% N=566 Ambulance or emergency medical services 22% N=123 27% N=155 5% N=28 0% N=1 46% N=262 100% N=570 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 51 Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Palo Alto: Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Fire emergency services 26% N=149 26% N=149 4% N=20 0% N=2 43% N=244 100% N=564 Fire prevention and education 18% N=99 26% N=145 11% N=61 2% N=11 44% N=244 100% N=560 Palo Alto open space 52% N=301 34% N=194 5% N=31 1% N=8 7% N=40 100% N=574 City parks 51% N=291 41% N=237 6% N=35 1% N=5 1% N=5 100% N=574 Recreation programs or classes 25% N=141 37% N=212 10% N=59 2% N=14 25% N=145 100% N=571 Recreation centers or facilities 26% N=149 38% N=216 9% N=53 2% N=10 24% N=139 100% N=567 Public library services (e.g., hold requests, storytimes, teen events, bookclubs) 48% N=279 27% N=154 4% N=23 1% N=8 20% N=114 100% N=578 Library facilities (buildings, computer equipment, accessibility) 49% N=279 28% N=161 5% N=26 1% N=8 17% N=98 100% N=571 Variety of library materials (books, e-books, streaming, databases, audiobooks) 44% N=254 29% N=163 6% N=35 2% N=12 19% N=109 100% N=572 Art programs and theater 26% N=147 32% N=178 10% N=55 2% N=14 30% N=171 100% N=565 City-sponsored special events 18% N=99 33% N=188 15% N=82 2% N=13 32% N=182 100% N=565 City website (cityofpaloalto.org) 20% N=115 42% N=236 20% N=115 2% N=14 15% N=84 100% N=563 Public information (Police/public safety) 19% N=108 41% N=233 16% N=90 3% N=19 20% N=115 100% N=566 Public information (non-Police/public safety) 19% N=109 39% N=216 17% N=94 3% N=16 22% N=125 100% N=559 Overall customer service by Palo Alto employees (police, receptionists, planners, etc.) 22% N=120 41% N=228 15% N=81 3% N=19 19% N=104 100% N=552 Table 58: Question 10 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Palo Alto: Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Traffic enforcement 16% N=84 48% N=247 23% N=119 12% N=64 100% N=513 Traffic signal timing 15% N=85 48% N=273 26% N=147 11% N=64 100% N=568 Street repair 9% N=53 33% N=190 31% N=176 27% N=154 100% N=573 Street cleaning 23% N=131 56% N=319 16% N=94 5% N=29 100% N=572 Street tree maintenance 21% N=121 46% N=262 23% N=131 9% N=54 100% N=567 Sidewalk maintenance 14% N=76 50% N=276 27% N=149 10% N=56 100% N=556 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 52 Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Palo Alto: Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Land use, planning, and zoning 9% N=40 31% N=142 35% N=163 25% N=115 100% N=461 Code enforcement (weeds, abandoned buildings, etc.) 11% N=44 42% N=176 28% N=119 19% N=78 100% N=418 Preservation of natural areas (open space, farmlands, and greenbelts) 30% N=161 53% N=280 14% N=76 3% N=15 100% N=533 Building and planning application processing services 9% N=26 30% N=90 26% N=80 35% N=106 100% N=301 Affordable high-speed internet access 15% N=65 31% N=134 30% N=133 24% N=107 100% N=439 Electric utility 24% N=130 50% N=272 21% N=114 6% N=32 100% N=548 Gas utility 24% N=126 46% N=235 23% N=116 8% N=39 100% N=517 Utility payment options 34% N=176 50% N=259 13% N=67 2% N=11 100% N=513 Drinking water 45% N=251 40% N=223 12% N=66 2% N=12 100% N=553 Sewer services 34% N=177 53% N=276 13% N=67 1% N=4 100% N=524 Storm water management (storm drainage, dams, levees, etc.) 23% N=111 51% N=248 21% N=102 6% N=30 100% N=490 Refuse collection (garbage, recycling, yard waste, and e-waste) 39% N=217 47% N=261 12% N=66 1% N=8 100% N=553 Police services 33% N=122 51% N=192 13% N=47 3% N=12 100% N=373 Crime prevention 21% N=94 48% N=217 23% N=106 8% N=37 100% N=453 Animal control 30% N=104 48% N=169 17% N=60 5% N=16 100% N=349 Ambulance or emergency medical services 40% N=123 50% N=155 9% N=28 0% N=1 100% N=308 Fire emergency services 47% N=149 47% N=149 6% N=20 1% N=2 100% N=320 Fire prevention and education 31% N=99 46% N=145 19% N=61 3% N=11 100% N=316 Palo Alto open space 56% N=301 36% N=194 6% N=31 1% N=8 100% N=534 City parks 51% N=291 42% N=237 6% N=35 1% N=5 100% N=569 Recreation programs or classes 33% N=141 50% N=212 14% N=59 3% N=14 100% N=426 Recreation centers or facilities 35% N=149 50% N=216 12% N=53 2% N=10 100% N=428 Public library services (e.g., hold requests, storytimes, teen events, bookclubs) 60% N=279 33% N=154 5% N=23 2% N=8 100% N=464 Library facilities (buildings, computer equipment, accessibility) 59% N=279 34% N=161 6% N=26 2% N=8 100% N=474 Variety of library materials (books, e-books, streaming, databases, audiobooks) 55% N=254 35% N=163 7% N=35 3% N=12 100% N=464 Art programs and theater 37% N=147 45% N=178 14% N=55 4% N=14 100% N=394 City-sponsored special events 26% N=99 49% N=188 22% N=82 3% N=13 100% N=382 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 53 Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Palo Alto: Excellent Good Fair Poor Total City website (cityofpaloalto.org) 24% N=115 49% N=236 24% N=115 3% N=14 100% N=479 Public information (Police/public safety) 24% N=108 52% N=233 20% N=90 4% N=19 100% N=450 Public information (non-Police/public safety) 25% N=109 50% N=216 22% N=94 4% N=16 100% N=434 Overall customer service by Palo Alto employees (police, receptionists, planners, etc.) 27% N=120 51% N=228 18% N=81 4% N=19 100% N=448 Table 59: Question 10 - Historical Results* Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Palo Alto: Percent positive 2023 rating compared to 2022 2003 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Traffic enforcement 64% 64% 61% 66% 64% 62% 60% 60% 60% 53% 65% 55% 65% Higher Traffic signal timing NA 56% 52% 47% 53% 53% 47% 50% 49% 45% 59% 50% 63% Higher Street repair 50% 43% 40% 42% 47% 55% 51% 57% 55% 46% 56% 46% 42% Similar Street cleaning 75% 76% 79% 80% 76% 80% 75% 77% 78% 72% 83% 82% 79% Similar Street tree maintenance 62% 69% 70% 71% 66% 80% 73% 71% 75% 72% 75% 76% 67% Lower Sidewalk maintenance 50% 51% 51% 53% 56% 62% 62% 61% 65% 61% 63% 61% 63% Similar Land use, planning and zoning 41% 49% 45% 51% 36% 43% 40% 37% 40% 39% 40% 38% 40% Similar Code enforcement (weeds, abandoned buildings, etc.) 55% 53% 56% 61% 57% 62% 59% 52% 56% 55% 52% 51% 53% Similar Preservation of natural areas (open space, farmlands, and greenbelts) NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 83% 83% 83% Similar Building and planning application processing services NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 44% 43% 35% 38% Similar Affordable high-speed internet access NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 39% 41% 45% Similar Electric utility NA 79% 85% 84% 80% 72% 87% 86% 87% 83% 77% 80% 73% Lower Gas utility NA 80% 82% 86% 81% 88% 88% 87% 89% 84% 78% 81% 70% Lower Utility payment options NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 85% 86% 87% 85% Similar Drinking water 82% 84% 86% 83% 88% 89% 88% 87% 88% 87% 88% 91% 86% Similar City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 54 Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Palo Alto: Percent positive 2023 rating compared to 2022 2003 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Sewer services 84% 82% 84% 82% 84% 89% 88% 88% 88% 85% 87% 87% 87% Similar Storm water management (storm drainage, dams, levees, etc.) 65% 74% 74% 75% 69% 80% 71% 75% 81% 71% 83% 78% 73% Similar Refuse collection (garbage, recycling, yard waste, and e- waste) NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 85% 87% 85% 87% Similar Police services 89% 87% 88% 86% 86% 87% 88% 88% 93% 89% 78% 86% 84% Similar Crime prevention NA 79% 81% 74% 75% 80% 79% 80% 81% 78% 67% 64% 68% Similar Animal control 79% 76% 72% 78% 76% 80% 80% 77% 80% 75% 82% 81% 78% Similar Ambulance or emergency medical services 95% 94% 93% 96% 93% 97% 95% 96% 96% 93% 93% 88% 90% Similar Fire emergency services 96% 93% 92% 96% 93% 95% 97% 97% 97% 94% 94% 93% 93% Similar Fire prevention and education NA 79% 76% 80% 82% 85% 85% 85% 87% 84% 82% 81% 77% Similar Palo Alto open space NA NA NA NA NA 82% 84% 81% 86% 83% 86% 92% 93% Similar City parks 90% 90% 94% 91% 93% 92% 93% 91% 94% 91% 91% 93% 93% Similar Recreation programs or classes 83% 82% 81% 87% 87% 87% 84% 84% 87% 81% 83% 79% 83% Similar Recreation centers or facilities 77% 81% 75% 85% 80% 84% 86% 81% 86% 82% 82% 79% 85% Higher Public library services (e.g., hold requests, storytimes, teen events, bookclubs) NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 92% 93% 93% Similar Library facilities (buildings, computer equipment, accessibility) NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 92% 94% 95% 93% Similar Variety of library materials (books, e-books, streaming, databases, audiobooks) 60% 75% 72% 88% 81% 88% 83% 82% 86% 88% 86% 92% 90% Similar Art programs and theater NA 78% 81% 82% 82% 69% 80% 78% 82% 76% 82% 89% 83% Lower City-sponsored special events NA NA NA NA NA 75% 75% 73% 75% 77% 72% 74% 75% Similar City website (cityofpaloalto.org) NA 73% 67% 70% 69% 88% 69% 66% 72% 65% 69% 70% 73% Similar City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 55 Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Palo Alto: Percent positive 2023 rating compared to 2022 2003 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Public information (Police/public safety) NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 77% 74% 71% 76% Similar Public information (non- Police/public safety) NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 75% 75% 69% 75% Higher Overall customer service by Palo Alto employees (police, receptionists, planners, etc.) 78% 77% 76% 81% 79% 81% 74% 77% 84% 77% 79% 80% 78% Similar *Prior to 2023, “Public information (Police/public safety)” was “Public information services (Police/public safety)” and “Public information (non-Police/public safety)” was “Public information services (non-Police/public safety)”. Table 60: Question 10 - Benchmark Comparisons City of Palo Alto rating Rank Number of jurisdictions for comparison Comparison to benchmark Traffic enforcement 56 144 346 Similar Traffic signal timing 56 64 304 Similar Street repair 42 212 345 Similar Street cleaning 66 74 313 Similar Sidewalk maintenance 56 117 314 Similar Land use, planning and zoning 41 190 315 Similar Code enforcement (weeds, abandoned buildings, etc) 48 137 338 Similar Preservation of natural areas (open space, farmlands and greenbelts) 70 27 298 Higher Affordable high-speed internet access 45 163 243 Similar Utility payment options 72 7 288 Higher Drinking water 76 29 311 Higher Sewer services 73 77 309 Similar Storm water management (storm drainage, dams, levees, etc.) 63 147 320 Similar Police emergency services 71 153 368 Similar City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 56 City of Palo Alto rating Rank Number of jurisdictions for comparison Comparison to benchmark Crime prevention 60 195 344 Similar Animal control 68 58 321 Similar Ambulance or emergency medical services 77 118 315 Similar Fire emergency services 80 125 335 Similar Fire prevention and education 68 142 308 Similar Palo Alto open space (e.g. Foothills, Baylands) 83 2 296 Much Higher City parks 81 21 324 Higher Recreation programs or classes 71 45 318 Higher Recreation centers or facilities 73 35 306 Higher Overall customer service by Palo Alto employees (police, receptionists, planners, etc.) 67 198 352 Similar Table 61: Question 10 - Geographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Traffic enforcement 61% 67% 57% 68% 66% 65% 65% Traffic signal timing 70% D 62% 71% D 53% 55% 67% D 63% Street repair 55% D 47% D 48% D 24% 39% 46% D 42% Street cleaning 77% 84% 79% 74% 81% 77% 79% Street tree maintenance 74% 70% 69% 60% 73% 65% 67% Sidewalk maintenance 64% 68% 67% 60% 69% 57% 63% Land use, planning, and zoning 40% 47% D E 40% 29% 28% 46% D E 40% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 57 Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Code enforcement (weeds, abandoned buildings, etc.) 46% 63% A D 46% 43% 59% 56% 53% Preservation of natural areas (open space, farmlands, and greenbelts) 91% D 80% 92% B D 78% 81% 82% 83% Building and planning application processing services 36% 47% F 50% F 40% 31% 28% 38% Affordable high-speed internet access 45% 44% 43% 39% 69% A B C D F 44% 45% Electric utility 72% 74% 76% 72% 78% 71% 73% Gas utility 67% 71% 73% 72% 77% 62% 70% Utility payment options 85% 87% 90% D 78% 90% 83% 85% Drinking water 88% D 89% D 94% D 75% 90% D 85% D 86% Sewer services 87% 89% D 87% 79% 93% D 88% 87% Storm water management (storm drainage, dams, levees, etc.) 63% 75% 86% A F 72% 84% A F 68% 73% Refuse collection (garbage, recycling, yard waste, and e-waste) 87% 90% F 89% 85% 94% F 81% 87% Police services 86% 82% 83% 83% 92% 84% 84% Crime prevention 69% 66% 70% 69% 74% 68% 68% Animal control 82% 81% 79% 74% 87% 73% 78% Ambulance or emergency medical services 91% 94% D 92% 82% 93% 92% 90% Fire emergency services 93% 93% 93% 92% 94% 94% 93% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 58 Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Fire prevention and education 87% D 79% 84% 70% 74% 74% 77% Palo Alto open space 95% 90% 90% 92% 96% 95% 93% City parks 98% F 93% 93% 92% 96% 90% 93% Recreation programs or classes 88% D 91% D F 83% 74% 88% 78% 83% Recreation centers or facilities 87% 92% D 83% 78% 87% 83% 85% Public library services (e.g., hold requests, storytimes, teen events, bookclubs) 94% 97% D 95% 89% 94% 92% 93% Library facilities (buildings, computer equipment, accessibility) 97% D 97% D 93% 89% 90% 90% 93% Variety of library materials (books, e-books, streaming, databases, audiobooks) 95% 92% 92% 87% 87% 88% 90% Art programs and theater 87% 87% 86% 77% 72% 82% 83% City-sponsored special events 79% 83% 72% 73% 67% 72% 75% City website (cityofpaloalto.org) 73% 80% 68% 74% 66% 71% 73% Public information (Police/public safety) 82% E 75% E 86% E 74% E 57% 76% E 76% Public information (non-Police/public safety) 85% E 80% E 77% 72% 60% 73% 75% Overall customer service by Palo Alto employees (police, receptionists, planners, etc.) 79% 82% D 85% D 69% 73% 78% 78% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 59 Table 62: Question 10 - Demographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Traffic enforcement 59% 71% A 61% 68% 65% Traffic signal timing 59% 68% A 62% 64% 63% Street repair 38% 49% A 36% 50% A 42% Street cleaning 81% 78% 77% 82% 79% Street tree maintenance 71% 65% 63% 73% A 67% Sidewalk maintenance 63% 66% 61% 66% 63% Land use, planning, and zoning 34% 47% A 38% 42% 40% Code enforcement (weeds, abandoned buildings, etc.) 48% 59% A 50% 56% 53% Preservation of natural areas (open space, farmlands, and greenbelts) 87% B 79% 79% 87% A 83% Building and planning application processing services 31% 48% A 33% 44% A 38% Affordable high-speed internet access 49% 42% 38% 51% A 45% Electric utility 79% B 67% 67% 79% A 73% Gas utility 77% B 63% 61% 79% A 70% Utility payment options 89% B 80% 80% 89% A 85% Drinking water 92% B 79% 84% 89% 86% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 60 Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Sewer services 91% B 81% 84% 89% 87% Storm water management (storm drainage, dams, levees, etc.) 76% 72% 69% 79% A 73% Refuse collection (garbage, recycling, yard waste, and e-waste) 92% B 82% 88% 86% 87% Police services 89% B 78% 85% 84% 84% Crime prevention 78% B 61% 64% 75% A 68% Animal control 83% B 74% 78% 79% 78% Ambulance or emergency medical services 93% 87% 92% 88% 90% Fire emergency services 94% 92% 94% 93% 93% Fire prevention and education 84% B 67% 77% 76% 77% Palo Alto open space 97% B 90% 92% 95% 93% City parks 97% B 90% 92% 94% 93% Recreation programs or classes 91% B 74% 84% 83% 83% Recreation centers or facilities 91% B 80% 87% 84% 85% Public library services (e.g., hold requests, storytimes, teen events, bookclubs) 96% B 91% 94% 93% 93% Library facilities (buildings, computer equipment, accessibility) 97% B 88% 93% 93% 93% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 61 Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Variety of library materials (books, e-books, streaming, databases, audiobooks) 93% B 85% 91% 89% 90% Art programs and theater 86% B 77% 85% 80% 83% City-sponsored special events 83% B 66% 78% 73% 75% City website (cityofpaloalto.org) 72% 75% 70% 75% 73% Public information (Police/public safety) 78% 73% 74% 77% 76% Public information (non-Police/public safety) 79% 72% 73% 77% 75% Overall customer service by Palo Alto employees (police, receptionists, planners, etc.) 78% 79% 70% 86% A 78% Question 11 Table 63: Question 11 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents including "Don't Know" Responses Please rate the following as they relate to Palo Alto Utilities’ services: Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Reliability of utility services 46% N=264 42% N=241 6% N=34 2% N=13 3% N=19 100% N=572 Affordability of utility services 14% N=80 34% N=196 31% N=178 15% N=88 5% N=30 100% N=572 Community value received from the City owning and operating its own municipal utility services 35% N=201 29% N=163 13% N=72 4% N=24 19% N=110 100% N=571 Utilities online customer self-service features 24% N=138 37% N=207 12% N=67 1% N=4 26% N=150 100% N=566 Providing opportunities for energy and water efficiency at home or business 22% N=122 36% N=203 15% N=84 2% N=13 25% N=141 100% N=564 Working hard to keep utilities prices competitive 16% N=90 25% N=142 22% N=127 9% N=54 27% N=156 100% N=569 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 62 Please rate the following as they relate to Palo Alto Utilities’ services: Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Value of all the services Palo Alto Utilities provides for the price you pay 20% N=112 36% N=203 25% N=141 7% N=39 12% N=66 100% N=562 Ease of obtaining information or performing a transaction through the City’s website 19% N=108 35% N=198 17% N=98 5% N=27 23% N=132 100% N=563 Value of Palo Alto Utilities’ customer communications 22% N=125 35% N=195 19% N=107 3% N=16 21% N=120 100% N=563 Ease of contacting Utilities department staff 22% N=125 30% N=172 13% N=72 4% N=22 31% N=177 100% N=567 Speed of response after contacting Utilities department staff 23% N=130 26% N=146 13% N=74 3% N=16 35% N=197 100% N=563 Table 64: Question 11 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please rate the following as they relate to Palo Alto Utilities’ services: Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Reliability of utility services 48% N=264 44% N=241 6% N=34 2% N=13 100% N=552 Affordability of utility services 15% N=80 36% N=196 33% N=178 16% N=88 100% N=543 Community value received from the City owning and operating its own municipal utility services 44% N=201 35% N=163 16% N=72 5% N=24 100% N=460 Utilities online customer self-service features 33% N=138 50% N=207 16% N=67 1% N=4 100% N=416 Providing opportunities for energy and water efficiency at home or business 29% N=122 48% N=203 20% N=84 3% N=13 100% N=422 Working hard to keep utilities prices competitive 22% N=90 34% N=142 31% N=127 13% N=54 100% N=413 Value of all the services Palo Alto Utilities provides for the price you pay 23% N=112 41% N=203 29% N=141 8% N=39 100% N=495 Ease of obtaining information or performing a transaction through the City’s website 25% N=108 46% N=198 23% N=98 6% N=27 100% N=431 Value of Palo Alto Utilities’ customer communications 28% N=125 44% N=195 24% N=107 4% N=16 100% N=443 Ease of contacting Utilities department staff 32% N=125 44% N=172 18% N=72 6% N=22 100% N=390 Speed of response after contacting Utilities department staff 36% N=130 40% N=146 20% N=74 4% N=16 100% N=366 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 63 Table 65: Question 11 - Historical Results Please rate the following as they relate to Palo Alto Utilities' services: Percent positive 2023 rating compared to 2022 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Reliability of utility services 96% 94% 93% 88% 91% Similar Affordability of utility services 64% 59% 58% 60% 51% Lower Community value received from the City owning and operating its own municipal utility services 81% 79% 84% 86% 79% Lower Utilities online customer self-service features NA 78% 86% 82% 83% Similar Providing opportunities for energy and water efficiency at home or business 83% 75% 80% 76% 77% Similar Working hard to keep utilities prices competitive 63% 59% 62% 68% 56% Lower Value of all the services Palo Alto Utilities provides for the price you pay 68% 62% 66% 68% 64% Similar Ease of obtaining information or performing a transaction through the City’s website 65% 61% 72% 75% 71% Similar Value of Palo Alto Utilities’ customer communications 76% 70% 80% 78% 72% Lower Ease of contacting Utilities department staff NA 75% 84% 81% 76% Similar Speed of response after contacting Utilities department staff NA 76% 83% 84% 75% Lower Table 66: Question 11 - Geographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Reliability of utility services 95% 91% 90% 93% 90% 90% 91% Affordability of utility services 54% 43% 60% B 50% 48% 55% 51% Community value received from the City owning and operating its own municipal utility services 78% 77% 81% 80% 75% 82% 79% Utilities online customer self-service features 78% 84% 86% 80% 92% 82% 83% Providing opportunities for energy and water efficiency at home or business 72% 83% 80% 77% 73% 73% 77% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 64 Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Working hard to keep utilities prices competitive 47% 46% 61% 56% 64% 67% A B 56% Value of all the services Palo Alto Utilities provides for the price you pay 61% 61% 60% 57% 78% B D 69% 64% Ease of obtaining information or performing a transaction through the City’s website 82% D F 72% 76% 66% 67% 67% 71% Value of Palo Alto Utilities' customer communications 79% 69% 80% 66% 81% 68% 72% Ease of contacting Utilities department staff 84% 72% 82% 76% 80% 70% 76% Speed of response after contacting Utilities department staff 87% B F 72% 89% B D F 72% 77% 68% 75% Table 67: Question 11 - Demographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Reliability of utility services 94% B 88% 90% 92% 91% Affordability of utility services 57% B 45% 48% 56% 51% Community value received from the City owning and operating its own municipal utility services 84% B 73% 75% 83% 79% Utilities online customer self-service features 88% B 79% 82% 85% 83% Providing opportunities for energy and water efficiency at home or business 80% 74% 75% 79% 77% Working hard to keep utilities prices competitive 63% B 49% 51% 62% A 56% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 65 Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Value of all the services Palo Alto Utilities provides for the price you pay 70% B 56% 61% 67% 64% Ease of obtaining information or performing a transaction through the City’s website 71% 71% 68% 73% 71% Value of Palo Alto Utilities' customer communications 75% 70% 70% 75% 72% Ease of contacting Utilities department staff 80% B 71% 74% 77% 76% Speed of response after contacting Utilities department staff 77% 74% 73% 78% 75% Question 12 Table 68: Question 12 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Please rate how important, if at all, you think it is for the Palo Alto community to focus on each of the following in the coming two years. Essential Very important Somewhat important Not at all important Total Overall “built environment” of Palo Alto (including overall design, buildings, parks and transportation systems) 45% N=254 36% N=203 18% N=100 1% N=8 100% N=565 Overall economic health of Palo Alto 41% N=236 45% N=259 11% N=65 2% N=12 100% N=572 Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto 56% N=323 31% N=177 9% N=54 4% N=21 100% N=575 Overall quality of natural environment in Palo Alto 40% N=228 44% N=251 14% N=80 2% N=13 100% N=571 Overall health and wellness opportunities in Palo Alto 24% N=139 46% N=267 25% N=143 4% N=26 100% N=575 Overall opportunities for education, culture and the arts 29% N=168 42% N=244 25% N=141 4% N=22 100% N=576 Residents' connection and engagement with their community 20% N=117 40% N=233 35% N=200 4% N=26 100% N=576 Reducing community greenhouse gas emissions 38% N=217 30% N=175 23% N=133 9% N=53 100% N=579 Increasing local solar generation capacity within city boundaries 36% N=205 31% N=178 24% N=139 9% N=52 100% N=574 Increasing electric storage capacity within city boundaries 34% N=196 34% N=192 23% N=132 8% N=48 100% N=568 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 66 Please rate how important, if at all, you think it is for the Palo Alto community to focus on each of the following in the coming two years. Essential Very important Somewhat important Not at all important Total Faster notification systems (online, mobile or email) for Utilities billing issues, efficiency tips, outage information 23% N=132 34% N=195 35% N=199 8% N=48 100% N=574 Faster notification systems (online, mobile or email) for public safety issues 34% N=193 41% N=231 21% N=119 5% N=26 100% N=570 This question did not have a “don’t know” response option. Table 69: Question 12 - Historical Results Please rate how important, if at all, you think it is for the Palo Alto community to focus on each of the following in the coming two years. Percent positive 2023 rating compared to 2022 2015 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Overall “built environment” of Palo Alto (including overall design, buildings, parks and transportation systems) 80% 82% 75% 78% 81% 84% 81% Similar Overall economic health of Palo Alto 78% 82% 76% NA 85% 81% 87% Higher Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto 82% 80% 80% 81% 83% 87% 87% Similar Overall quality of natural environment in Palo Alto 81% 84% 79% 78% 85% 83% 84% Similar Overall health and wellness opportunities in Palo Alto 61% 65% 62% NA 66% 66% 71% Similar Overall opportunities for education, culture and the arts 67% 70% 67% NA 70% 74% 72% Similar Residents’ connection and engagement with their community 71% 73% 70% NA 66% 68% 61% Lower Reducing community greenhouse gas emissions NA NA 58% 64% 67% 70% 68% Similar Increasing local solar generation capacity within city boundaries NA NA 57% 55% 62% 63% 67% Similar Increasing electric storage capacity within city boundaries NA NA NA 50% 61% 67% 68% Similar Faster notification systems (online, mobile or email) for Utilities billing issues, efficiency tips, outage information NA NA NA 45% 46% 53% 57% Similar Faster notification systems (online, mobile or email) for public safety issues NA NA NA 63% 64% 68% 74% Higher City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 67 Table 70: Question 12 - Benchmark Comparisons City of Palo Alto rating Rank Number of jurisdictions for comparison Comparison to benchmark Overall “built environment” of Palo Alto (including overall design, buildings, parks and transportation systems) 75 46 286 Higher Overall economic health of Palo Alto. 75 240 286 Similar Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto 80 187 286 Similar Overall quality of natural environment in Palo Alto 74 129 286 Similar Overall health and wellness opportunities in Palo Alto 63 237 286 Similar Overall opportunities for education, culture and the arts 66 178 286 Similar Residents’ connection and engagement with their community 59 258 286 Similar Table 71: Question 12 - Geographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Overall "built environment" of Palo Alto (including overall design, buildings, parks and transportation systems) 82% 79% 75% 85% 79% 82% 81% Overall economic health of Palo Alto 92% B 81% 88% 87% 85% 88% 87% Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto 94% F 86% 90% 88% 84% 83% 87% Overall quality of natural environment in Palo Alto 80% 83% 89% 84% 81% 84% 84% Overall health and wellness opportunities in Palo Alto 68% 71% 75% 69% 72% 69% 71% Overall opportunities for education, culture and the arts 70% 65% 78% 75% 65% 75% 72% Residents' connection and engagement with their community 69% E 58% 73% B D E 57% 51% 61% 61% Reducing community greenhouse gas emissions 59% 70% 66% 69% 73% 67% 68% Increasing local solar generation capacity within city boundaries 59% 65% 69% 72% 74% 63% 67% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 68 Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Increasing electric storage capacity within city boundaries 64% 65% 71% 74% 65% 68% 68% Faster notification systems (online, mobile or email) for Utilities billing issues, efficiency tips, outage information 52% E 61% E 69% A E F 63% E 34% 54% E 57% Faster notification systems (online, mobile or email) for public safety issues 72% 72% E 84% E 83% E 57% 73% E 74% Table 72: Question 12 - Demographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Overall "built environment" of Palo Alto (including overall design, buildings, parks and transportation systems) 82% 80% 77% 85% A 81% Overall economic health of Palo Alto 86% 87% 87% 86% 87% Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto 81% 93% A 84% 90% A 87% Overall quality of natural environment in Palo Alto 81% 86% 84% 83% 84% Overall health and wellness opportunities in Palo Alto 68% 73% 73% 67% 71% Overall opportunities for education, culture and the arts 67% 77% A 74% 68% 72% Residents' connection and engagement with their community 57% 63% 63% 58% 61% Reducing community greenhouse gas emissions 74% B 64% 73% B 64% 68% Increasing local solar generation capacity within city boundaries 72% B 62% 69% 64% 67% Increasing electric storage capacity within city boundaries 71% 66% 70% 67% 68% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 69 Percent rating "excellent" or "good" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Faster notification systems (online, mobile or email) for Utilities billing issues, efficiency tips, outage information 52% 63% A 55% 59% 57% Faster notification systems (online, mobile or email) for public safety issues 68% 81% A 77% 71% 74% Question 13 Table 73: Question 13 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Including "Don't Know" Responses In a typical week, how likely are you to: Very likely Somewhat likely Somewhat unlikely Very unlikely Don't know Total Participate in organized group activities (such as clubs, sports teams, volunteer your time, attend church/temple) 30% N=170 22% N=127 20% N=113 27% N=155 2% N=11 100% N=577 Spend quality time with local friends, family, and/or neighbors 58% N=336 27% N=156 8% N=47 6% N=32 1% N=8 100% N=580 Table 74: Question 13 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Without "Don't Know" Responses In a typical week, how likely are you to: Very likely Somewhat likely Somewhat unlikely Very unlikely Total Participate in organized group activities (such as clubs, sports teams, volunteer your time, attend church/temple) 30% N=170 23% N=127 20% N=113 27% N=155 100% N=566 Spend quality time with local friends, family, and/or neighbors 59% N=336 27% N=156 8% N=47 6% N=32 100% N=572 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 70 Table 75: Question 13 - Historical Results In a typical week, how likely are you to: Percent positive (e.g., very/somewhat likely) 2023 rating compared to 2022 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Participate in organized group activities (such as clubs, sports teams volunteer your time, attend church/temple) 52% 56% 47% 55% 53% Similar Spend quality time with local friends, family, and/or neighbors 85% 88% 82% 86% 86% Similar Table 76: Question 13 - Geographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "very likely" or "somewhat likely" Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Participate in organized group activities (such as clubs, sports teams, volunteer your time, attend church/temple) 69% B C D F 51% 49% 48% 58% 50% 53% Spend quality time with local friends, family, and/or neighbors 99% B C D E F 87% 81% 87% 82% 82% 86% Table 77: Question 13 - Demographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "very likely" or "somewhat likely" Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Participate in organized group activities (such as clubs, sports teams, volunteer your time, attend church/temple) 53% 54% 57% 49% 53% Spend quality time with local friends, family, and/or neighbors 86% 86% 85% 87% 86% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 71 Question 14 Table 78: Question 14 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents What mode of transportation do you use most for your typical daily needs for getting around town? Percent Number Driving 77% N=447 Walking 12% N=69 Biking 8% N=49 Bus 1% N=4 Train 0% N=1 Free shuttle 0% N=3 Taxi 0% N=0 Uber/Lyft or similar rideshare service 1% N=4 Carpooling 0% N=2 Total 100% N=580 Table 79: Question 14 - Historical Results What mode of transportation do you use most for your typical daily needs for getting around town? Percent selecting each response 2023 rating compared to 2022 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Driving 77% 73% 76% 71% 67% 77% Higher Walking 13% 13% 11% 14% 16% 12% Similar Biking 8% 11% 10% 13% 15% 8% Lower Bus 1% 1% 0% 1% 1% 1% Similar Train 0% 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% Similar Free shuttle 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 0% Similar Taxi 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Similar Uber/Lyft or similar rideshare service 0% 1% 0% 0% 0% 1% Similar Carpooling 0% 0% 0% 0% 1% 0% Similar City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 72 Question 15 Table 80: Question 15 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents In a typical week, how likely are you to: Very convenient Somewhat convenient Somewhat inconvenient Very inconvenient Total Walking 35% N=197 35% N=194 18% N=101 12% N=69 100% N=561 Biking 44% N=246 34% N=187 10% N=57 12% N=65 100% N=554 Bus 6% N=31 25% N=135 42% N=229 27% N=145 100% N=540 Train 10% N=54 29% N=156 30% N=161 30% N=162 100% N=534 Free shuttle 18% N=92 39% N=207 30% N=157 13% N=70 100% N=526 Taxi 16% N=85 24% N=128 27% N=141 32% N=169 100% N=523 Uber/Lyft or similar rideshare service 42% N=231 37% N=202 12% N=68 9% N=52 100% N=554 Carpooling 9% N=48 27% N=143 35% N=185 29% N=154 100% N=529 Table 81: Question 15 - Historical Results If you did not have access to a car for your usual daily transportation around town, how convenient (based on time and proximity) would you consider each of the following methods of getting around? Percent positive (e.g., very/somewhat convenient) 2023 rating compared to 2022 2015 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Walking 92% 94% 92% 69% 76% 66% 70% Similar Biking 76% 75% 75% 77% 83% 80% 78% Similar Bus 53% 50% 52% 33% 33% 33% 31% Similar Train 68% 66% 60% 41% 39% 43% 39% Similar Free shuttle 78% 75% 74% 46% 45% 48% 57% Higher Taxi 26% 27% 24% 35% 30% 31% 41% Higher Uber/Lyft or similar rideshare service 52% 62% 66% 83% 77% 74% 78% Similar Carpooling 52% 45% 49% 33% 26% 41% 36% Similar City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 73 Table 82: Question 15 - Geographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "very" or "somewhat" likely Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Walking 78% D 75% D 64% D 46% 78% D 79% C D 70% Biking 83% D 83% C D 70% 68% 85% C D 80% D 78% Bus 28% 25% 35% 30% 51% A B C D F 28% 31% Train 42% 36% 29% 32% 51% C D 47% C D 39% Free shuttle 55% 64% D 50% 49% 63% 59% 57% Taxi 36% 47% 44% 38% 44% 37% 41% Uber/Lyft or similar rideshare service 72% 80% 79% 73% 81% 83% 78% Carpooling 34% 39% 31% 36% 55% A B C D F 30% 36% Table 83: Question 15 - Demographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "very" or "somewhat" likely Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Walking 72% 68% 78% B 62% 70% Biking 77% 82% 74% 83% A 78% Bus 28% 35% 29% 33% 31% Train 39% 42% 42% 38% 39% Free shuttle 60% 55% 56% 58% 57% Taxi 39% 44% 41% 41% 41% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 74 Percent rating "very" or "somewhat" likely Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Uber/Lyft or similar rideshare service 76% 82% 79% 78% 78% Carpooling 34% 40% 42% B 30% 36% Question 16 Table 84: Question 16 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents with "Don't Know" Responses If you plan to purchase a new car within the next two years, what is the likelihood of it being: Very likely Somewhat likely Somewhat unlikely Very unlikely Don't know Total All-electric 41% N=212 22% N=112 10% N=50 16% N=83 11% N=58 100% N=516 Plug-in hybrid 24% N=123 37% N=183 11% N=54 17% N=86 11% N=55 100% N=501 Hydrogen fuel cell 2% N=11 11% N=54 11% N=53 54% N=263 21% N=104 100% N=485 Other 9% N=31 6% N=21 4% N=12 15% N=49 66% N=223 100% N=336 Respondents were able to write a response in their own words. These verbatim responses are shown in Appendix B: Verbatim Responses to Open-ended Questions from Probability Survey. Table 85: Question 16 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses If you plan to purchase a new car within the next two years, what is the likelihood of it being: Very likely Somewhat likely Somewhat unlikely Very unlikely Total All-electric 46% N=212 24% N=112 11% N=50 18% N=83 100% N=457 Plug-in hybrid 28% N=123 41% N=183 12% N=54 19% N=86 100% N=446 Hydrogen fuel cell 3% N=11 14% N=54 14% N=53 69% N=263 100% N=381 Other 27% N=31 19% N=21 11% N=12 43% N=49 100% N=113 Respondents were able to write a response in their own words. These verbatim responses are shown in Appendix B: Verbatim Responses to Open-ended Questions from Probability Survey. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 75 Table 86: Question 16 - Historical Results If you plan to purchase a new car within the next two years, what is the likelihood of it being: Percent rating positively (e.g., very/somewhat likely) 2023 rating compared to 2022 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Plug-in hybrid 59% 62% 62% 61% 65% 69% Similar All-electric 65% 71% 67% 76% 68% 71% Similar Hydrogen fuel cell 10% 14% 11% 14% 12% 17% Similar Other NA NA NA NA 48% 46% Similar Table 87: Question 16 - Geographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "very" or "somewhat" likely Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) All-electric 67% 76% 77% 64% 71% 69% 71% Plug-in hybrid 74% 74% 68% 64% 76% 62% 69% Hydrogen fuel cell 16% 15% 14% 19% 28% 14% 17% Other 58% 27% 38% 64% B F 49% 31% 46% Table 88: Question 16 - Demographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "very" or "somewhat" likely Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) All-electric 71% 72% 64% 79% A 71% Plug-in hybrid 69% 67% 68% 70% 69% Hydrogen fuel cell 12% 21% A 14% 19% 17% Other 46% 43% 45% 43% 46% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 76 Question 17 Table 89: Question 17 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents with "Don't Know" Responses Palo Alto is committed to addressing climate change by engaging in strategies that reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions (GHGs). Space heating is the largest source of GHG in most Palo Alto homes, followed by water heating. What is the likelihood of you… Very likely Somewhat likely Somewhat unlikely Very unlikely Don't know Total Replacing your gas water heater with a heat pump water heater when you are ready to replace the water heater? 23% N=132 22% N=125 8% N=43 17% N=97 30% N=172 100% N=569 Replacing your gas furnace with a heat pump HVAC system (that provides heating and cooling) when you are ready to replace the furnace? 22% N=124 23% N=128 7% N=38 18% N=99 31% N=176 100% N=565 Table 90: Question 17 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Palo Alto is committed to addressing climate change by engaging in strategies that reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions (GHGs). Space heating is the largest source of GHG in most Palo Alto homes, followed by water heating. What is the likelihood of you… Very likely Somewhat likely Somewhat unlikely Very unlikely Total Replacing your gas water heater with a heat pump water heater when you are ready to replace the water heater? 33% N=132 31% N=125 11% N=43 24% N=97 100% N=397 Replacing your gas furnace with a heat pump HVAC system (that provides heating and cooling) when you are ready to replace the furnace? 32% N=124 33% N=128 10% N=38 26% N=99 100% N=390 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 77 Table 91: Question 17 - Historical Results Palo Alto is committed to addressing climate change by engaging in strategies that reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions (GHGs). Space heating is the largest source of GHG in most Palo Alto homes, followed by water heating. What is the likelihood of you… Percent rating positively (e.g., very/somewhat likely) 2023 rating compared to 2022 2022 2023 Replacing your gas water heater with a heat pump water heater when you are ready to replace the water heater? 65% 65% Similar Replacing your gas furnace with a heat pump HVAC system (that provides heating and cooling) when you are ready to replace the furnace? 68% 65% Similar Table 92: Question 17 - Geographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "very" or "somewhat" likely Area Overall Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Area 5 Area 6 (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) Replacing your gas water heater with a heat pump water heater when you are ready to replace the water heater? 67% 58% 66% 65% 65% 69% 65% Replacing your gas furnace with a heat pump HVAC system (that provides heating and cooling) when you are ready to replace the furnace? 69% 59% 54% 66% 72% 71% C 65% Table 93: Question 17 - Demographic Subgroup Results Percent rating "very" or "somewhat" likely Race/ethnicity Sex Overall White alone, not Hispanic Hispanic and/or other race Female Male (A) (A) (B) (A) (B) Replacing your gas water heater with a heat pump water heater when you are ready to replace the water heater? 61% 70% 65% 65% 65% Replacing your gas furnace with a heat pump HVAC system (that provides heating and cooling) when you are ready to replace the furnace? 61% 70% 65% 65% 65% City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 78 Question 18 Table 94: Question 18 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents As a resident of Palo Alto, what one change could the City make that would make you happier? Percent Number Housing changes (amount, type, affordability/cost of living); addressing homelessness 23% N=105 Street conditions and traffic concerns, roads 15% N=67 City services, utilities and amenities, sustainability/clean energy 11% N=53 General government operations, communication; tax concerns 9% N=42 Local businesses, retail/shopping options, downtown improvements, development 9% N=40 Safety, crime, policing and law enforcement 7% N=32 Permits, code/ordinance enforcement; upkeep; noise control 5% N=25 Public transportation and parking concerns 4% N=18 Improvements for walking and biking; accessibility 3% N=14 Parks and recreation amenities/services; community activities, library 3% N=15 Schools, programs for children, students 2% N=7 Affordability 2% N=9 Other 2% N=11 Nothing/Don't know 5% N=24 Total 100% N=462 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 79 Question 19 Table 95: Question 19 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents As a resident of Palo Alto, what one thing do you believe the City does well and would want to maintain? Percent Number Parks, open space, and natural environment 21% N=84 Utilities and city services 15% N=61 Safety services 12% N=48 Activities and Recreation (arts, libraries, museums, theaters, etc.) 10% N=38 Government/leadership; government communication 10% N=39 Schools and education, programs for the youth 6% N=22 Cleanliness of community; upkeep 3% N=13 Quality of life, reputation 2% N=9 Infrastructure, streets, transportation 2% N=9 Ease of bicycle travel/walking 2% N=9 Sustainability 2% N=6 Culture, diversity 1% N=5 Other 4% N=13 Nothing/don’t know/something negative 10% N=38 Total 100% N=394 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 80 Demographic Questions Table 96: Question D1 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents What impact, if any, do you think the economy will have on your family income in the next 6 months? Do you think the impact will be: Percent Number Very positive 5% N=28 Somewhat positive 17% N=98 Neutral 51% N=293 Somewhat negative 24% N=137 Very negative 3% N=15 Total 100% N=571 Table 97: Question D2 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents What is your employment status? Percent Number Working full time for pay 59% N=346 Working part time for pay 6% N=37 Unemployed, looking for paid work 2% N=13 Unemployed, not looking for paid work 3% N=20 Fully retired 28% N=164 College student, unemployed 1% N=6 Total 100% N=585 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 81 Table 98: Question D3 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Do you work inside the boundaries of Palo Alto? Percent Number Yes, outside the home 23% N=128 Yes, from home 23% N=125 No 54% N=301 Total 100% N=553 Table 99: Question D4 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents How many years have you lived in Palo Alto? Percent Number Less than 2 years 17% N=102 2 to 5 years 14% N=82 6 to 10 years 10% N=61 11 to 20 years 18% N=106 More than 20 years 40% N=236 Total 100% N=586 Table 100: Question D5 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Which best describes the building you live in? Percent Number One family house detached from any other houses 58% N=342 Building with two or more homes (duplex, townhome, apartment or condominium) 38% N=221 Mobile home 0% N=2 Other 4% N=21 Total 100% N=586 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 82 Table 101: Question D6 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Do you rent or own your home? Percent Number Rent 43% N=251 Own 57% N=330 Total 100% N=581 Table 102: Question D7 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents About how much is your monthly housing cost for the place you live (including rent, mortgage payment, property tax, property insurance and homeowners' association (HOA) fees)? Percent Number Less than $500 per month 2% N=13 $500 to $999 per month 4% N=20 $1,000 to $1,499 per month 5% N=29 $1,500 to $1,999 per month 4% N=24 $2,000 to $2,499 per month 11% N=58 $2,500 to $2,999 per month 11% N=58 $3,000 to $3,499 per month 10% N=52 $3,500 to $3,999 per month 7% N=36 $4,000 to $4,499 per month 5% N=28 $4,500 to $4,999 per month 6% N=31 $4,500 to $4,999 per month 5% N=26 $5,500 to $5,999 per month 3% N=14 $6,000 to $6,499 per month 3% N=18 $6,500 to $6,999 per month 3% N=18 $7,000 to $7,499 per month 2% N=11 $7,500 to $7,999 per month 2% N=11 $8,000 to $8,499 per month 2% N=9 $8,500 to $8,999 per month 2% N=12 $9,000 to $9,499 per month 1% N=4 $9,500 to $9,999 per month 1% N=8 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 83 About how much is your monthly housing cost for the place you live (including rent, mortgage payment, property tax, property insurance and homeowners' association (HOA) fees)? Percent Number $10,000 or more per month 11% N=59 Total 100% N=538 Table 103: Question D8 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Do any children 17 or under live in your household? Percent Number No 69% N=402 Yes 31% N=179 Total 100% N=581 Table 104: Question D9 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Are you or any other members of your household aged 65 or older? Percent Number No 64% N=373 Yes 36% N=206 Total 100% N=579 Table 105: Question D10 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents How much do you anticipate your household's total income before taxes will be for the current year? (Please include in your total income money from all sources for all persons living in your household.) Percent Number Less than $25,000 3% N=14 $25,000 to $49,999 5% N=25 $50,000 to $74,999 15% N=78 $75,000 to $99,999 16% N=82 $100,000 to $149,999 10% N=51 $150,000 to $199,999 8% N=42 $200,000 to $249,999 7% N=38 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 84 How much do you anticipate your household's total income before taxes will be for the current year? (Please include in your total income money from all sources for all persons living in your household.) Percent Number $250,000 to $299,999 7% N=36 $300,000 to $349,999 4% N=21 $350,000 to $399,999 3% N=16 $400,000 to $449,999 3% N=14 $450,000 to $499,999 19% N=95 $500,000 or more 0% N=0 Total 100% N=513 Table 106: Question D11 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Are you Spanish, Hispanic or Latino? Percent Number No, not Spanish, Hispanic or Latino 95% N=541 Yes, I consider myself to be Spanish, Hispanic or Latino 5% N=30 Table 107: Question D12 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents What is your race? (Mark one or more races to indicate what race(s) you consider yourself to be.) Percent Number American Indian or Alaskan Native 1% N=4 Asian, Asian Indian or Pacific Islander 35% N=200 Black or African American 0% N=2 White 61% N=346 Other 5% N=30 Total may exceed 100% as respondents were able to select more than one response. Table 108: Question D13 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents In which category is your age? Percent Number 18 to 24 years 4% N=20 25 to 34 years 19% N=112 35 to 44 years 14% N=81 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 85 In which category is your age? Percent Number 45 to 54 years 20% N=118 55 to 64 years 13% N=76 65 to 74 years 12% N=72 75 years or older 17% N=98 Total 100% N=578 Table 109: Question D14 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents What is your gender? Percent Number Female 52% N=299 Male 48% N=275 Identify in another way 0% N=0 Total 100% N=574 Table 110: Question D14 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents What is your sexual orientation? Percent Number Heterosexual 91% N=480 Lesbian 1% N=3 Gay 4% N=19 Bisexual 2% N=13 Identify another way 2% N=10 Total 100% N=525 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 86 Appendix B: Verbatim Responses to Open-ended Questions from Probability Survey Following are responses to questions 18 and 19. Responses are presented here in verbatim form, including any typographical, grammatical or other mistakes. Responses are in alphabetical order within the category in which the response was categorized. Question 18: As a resident of Palo Alto, what one change could the City make that would make you happier? Housing changes (amount, type, affordability/cost of living); addressing homelessness • (1) More affordable housing (2) More pickleball. • Actually affordable low income housing • Add affordable non-market housing. This would be a game changer and propel Palo Alto into one of the best cities in the world. Non-market housing is housing that is owned by a group of people rather than and individual and it's aim is to provide the lowest cost highest quality living. The reason non-market housing is great is because there is no profit motive for it. Instead a group of people collectively own a multi unit building and once the group pays off the loan they use to build the building, the payments now turn into a pot that handles repairs and new additions to the housing unit. I have seen this work in Vienna and Vancouver. A group of 20 people for example, first take a loan out for 10 million to construct a multi unit complex. The terms of the loan are negotiated between the people and the loan provider. Over the next 10-20 years the loan will be paid off. Once the loan is paid off now rents will dramatically drop in price. This is because no. profit group ownership means there is no single person reaping the benefits of overcharging its tenant. I have seen examples in Vancouver where for the first 10 years people pay 2-3K / mo but after the loan is paid off the rent drops closer to 500-1k for the buildings maintenance. What is beautiful about this system is that it really gives people the power to control their own rents, because they own the building as a collective. Please consider this option, as it will make Palo Alto the best city in the world. Affordable housing is scarce and we need a REAL solution. • Add more lower-priced apartments and condos • Address affordable housing for middle class • Address the homeless. Huge increase in homeless is unsafe + worrisome. • AFFORDABLE HOMES / ROAD REPAIRS. • Affordable housing • Affordable housing • Affordable housing • Affordable housing for senior residence and disabled residence. • Affordable housing for teachers (and I'm not a teacher) • Affordable housing for teachers. • Affordable housing, but not imposing on my space. • Affordable senior living & rental accommodations. • All labor is skilled + respected so we can provide affordable housing for Drs, RNs, EMT, tenders, dental health, janitors CNAs, + service fields, severe shortage due to housing will eventually senovhic fleet [?] ! & community is too $ + not green. • Allow more housing incl. apartments / condos; Drive or invite more weekend events for the public; Encourage new stores / malls supporting diverse communities' needs • Anything to help with cost of living for renters • Be far more amenable to renters. End hostility to Stanford • better care of unhoused City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 87 • Build equal amounts of new housing in both north and south Palo Alto. Seems like most of it is built in south Palo Alto • Build more affordable housing. • Build more affordable housing. • Build more housing in the form of mixed use so it is cheaper to live here and businesses and individuals can spend less on cost of living. It is stupid expensive to live here, not just housing but a meal in a restaurant is so pricey. My typical lunch on a weekday when I work downtown is never less than $15-17. The cost of mortgage options in this survey is laughable; a $10k mortgage is a dream in most of the Bay Area and in Palo Alto buying a condo is at least $1m. Most people spend triple or quadruple that so the option to share mortgage costs should go up to about $30k. Lack of housing options at a variety of price points makes Palo Alto insanely expensive for cost of housing but also general cost of living.You need to work on this problem. Doing nothing is not an option. • Build more housing. • build more multi-family housing • Build more multi-unit (5 over 1, two flats, etc) housing on and around El Camino Real so my friends who are looking to move here can afford to raise their families here. • Cheaper housing! • Continued work on housing for teachers + other city employees. Continue building in suitable areas. • Cost of Living is way too high • Deport all the homeless people to another city and tell them not to return never again. • Do not build dense housing or apartments or high rises. • Dramatically increase the amount of housing. • Eliminate the building of additional residential housing. • Encourage development of lower-cost housing • encourage more low income housing so local businesses can survive and attract low wage employees and discourage offices and restaurants • Expanded affordable housing • facilitate creation of more types and overall number of units of housing that are more affordable to a wider range of people • Focus on affordable housing & needs of renters who make up 45-50% of population. The city council seems solely focused on interests of SF home owners. • Focus on homeless people living downtown. Tree inspections. • Get homeless off the streets (and stop car camping too). • Get some religion on the need to build a lot of housing including a lot of affordable housing. Draft and submit a Housing Element proposal that the state will actually approve. I'm a homeowner and I've lived in Palo Alto for 38 of my 53 years. We have ever decreasing amounts of economic diversity in this city. I want that fixed. Living among ever increasing amounts of wealthy people noticeably lowers my quality of life here. • Have a true affordable housing scheme for middle class residents. One doesn't exist and to suggest it does is insulting. • Homeless • House homeless. Get real help not lip service for mentally ill folks who can't care for themselves. At least as well as stray cats and dogs are cared for. Enforcement of vagrancy laws. • Housing & rent costs; I will have to move because only the rich can buy. • Housing affordability • Housing for low-income households. • Housing is unaffordable! Waiting lists are for homeless folks not for anyone else. We think everyone is rich here! & transportation! • I am opposed to the plan to add over 6,000 residences in P.A. over the next 7 or 8 years. That would add another 20,000 residents, which would make the traffic and other living conditions much less tolerable than they already are. I chose to live in my neighborhood in P.A. for the peaceful and tranquil environment it has been since I purchase my home in here in 1985. P.A. is already overcrowded and City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 88 there is no reason to destroy the existing quality of life here. The city streets already carry too much traffic, as do all our surrounding highways. The notion of "affordable" housing in P.A. is ridiculous. There is no easy way to build "affordable" housing in P.A with local construction costs. Cities in the Bay Area need to stop giving developers free reign to build properties wherever they choose to build. If I wanted to live in tenement type environment, I would live in a place like NY City. Remember, it is not possible to put 20 lbs. of horse manure in a 10 pound bag! And how about fixing the extreme hourly noise from aircraft landings at SFO all low flight paths over P.A. The residents have been bombarded with this noxious environmental hazard since the new NextGen GPS system was installed at SFO in 2016. • I am renting a home here - work as a nurse at Stanford. I'll have to leave this wonderful community in the next 5 years because cost of living is too high. We need affordable housing for middle income people!! Also more bike lanes. • I do not really know as a child, but maybe decreasing house prices. • I wish I could buy a home here • Improve the cost of living • increase access to below market housing • increase the supply of housing at all sizes, all density levels, and all price points. • Invest in affordable housing and educational support for low income students and families. • Legalize housing production at scale so my kids don't have to move away when they grow up. • Less homelessness. • Loosening zoning laws so we can have more teachers + police who can afford to live here. • Low income housing. • Lower house price. • Lower rent • Lower the cost of living & more diversity. • Make rents affordable. • More "low cost" housing. • More affordable housing • More affordable housing • More affordable housing • More affordable housing • More affordable housing (and we mean ACTUALLY affordable, not just "affordable" as in 2k a month for a studio apartment) • More affordable housing and better community activities. I'm 20 and I work in Emergency services but I'm also a student. I find it difficult to see myself living here in the future because the city is to expensive to live in. Even if it was affordable, most of the community activities seem to be catered either to the very young or very old. • More affordable housing and feel safer - crime prevention. • More affordable housing for people working in the City. • More affordable housing that preserves & protects green spaces - not more mega complexes that are expensive + replace parks/yards & cleaner drinking water. • More affordable housing. • More affordable housing. • More affordable housing. • More affordable housing. • More and cheaper apartments ; more walkability; more and more frequent buses • More dense & low income housing • More dense housing opportunities in the right places for both access, equity and traffic decongenstion. • More housing for very low income seniors like myself • More housing, allocated in all neighborhoods all over town, not just relegated to outskirts. • More low income housing please. • More options for low cost of living services • More quality affordable housing like Wilton Court Apartments City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 89 • MORE TOWNHOUSES & APARTMENTS NEAR CALTRAIN STATIONS. • Move forward (rapidly) with plans and incentives to develop more affordable housing. • Newer affordable housing options • Reduce housing costs by increasing the allocation zoning for dense housing. • Reduce housing prices • Reduce new housing. Too much construction already. • Reduced cost of rent + utilities. • Reduced housing cost. • Reduction in cost of living - only way to do that is build more affordable housing. • Remove campers on El Camino Real and keep Churchill open • Remove campers parked on city streets. • Rent control • Replace the empty fenced lots on either side of El Camino with low-cost housing. • Track rents & rental units to increase transparency we need more affordable housing desperately. • We need to figure out a way to add housing on transportation corridors - more than we have been perhaps not as much as builders would like. North Palo Alto needs to build too - why not near Caltrain? Don't push all development to South. Three hundred units is too much for Creekside but maybe 100? • We would like to see more affordable housing built. • Zone for enough affordable housing to house those that live and work in our community. Including very low income folks. Ensure we focus on most at need. And ensure that permitting processes and other resources for small businesses allow for them to be competitive and stay in business. • Zoning to allow families owning small homes (with a record of living there for years) an ability to expand their home size by building up and a larger foot print in order to stay in the area as family ages! and allows tree removal with a higher priority on dwelling safety! Street conditions and traffic concerns, roads • -> Both access to electrification -> decreased speeds along embarcadero. -> Better math Palo Alto schools. • 1. Stop wasting funds on round-abouts on side streets 2. Better protection from bike thefts and car break- ins • Better road quality / less potholes and bumps • Better roads. • better street maintenance • BETTER TRAFFIC ENFORCEMENT. • Better traffic flow, particularly at Town & Country • Better traffic signaling everywhere. • CITY STREET CHANGES OFTEN MAKE THINGS MORE INCONVENIENT AND DANGEROUS. NEW RULES ON GAS STOVE SEEM DUMB. FRIEND WON'T REBUILD AS DOESN'T WANT TO GIVE UP GAS STOVE. THERE MUST BE A BETTER WAY, SUCH AS OVERALL LESS IMPACT (GIVE UP OTHER GAS), REQUIRE EFFICIENT GAS STOVE, ETC.POLICE DO NOT SEEM PRESENT, BUT WHEN THEY ARE, THEY ARE USUALLY SPEEDING AND/OR TALKING ON PHONE--NOT HANDS FREE. POOR ROLE MODELING.BIKES ARE ENCOURAGED (BY POLICE) TO RIDE ON SIDEWALK, ENDANGERING BOTH THE PEDESTRIANS AND BIKES--DRIVEWAYS, ETC. • Clean sidewalks & streets; remove traffic posts along Middlefield. Want 2 lanes in each direction; less fussy roadways (ie w/o interferences); less development. • Continue efforts on reducing traffic congestion by cars which provides many benefits for the city and our community • Enforce traffic laws • Enforcing speed limits in downtown area; catching red light violators. • Fix el Camino real City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 90 • Fix El Camino Real Avenue roads (tons of potholes). The streets of El Camino Real are constantly in horrible shape, I have damaged 4 wheels in less than a year due to potholes and my primary route is El Camino. Please fix it. • FIX POTHOLES IN ROADS. • fix road lights plz • Fix roads too many potholed • Fix the asphalt streets that are in desperate need of repair. • Fix the incessant traffic backup that traps people in their houses for hours each day. • Fix the potholes along El Camino Real from Page Mill to San Antonio. Thanks! • Fix the road conditions of major roads (El Camino). • Fix the roads especially El Camino. I know this is a state route, but its very frustrating to see the city spend on projects like the Charleston erastradero corridor that don't really help and them to drive over the pot holes on El Camino. • FIX THE STREETS, REDUCE CRIME, IMPROVE CITY SERVICES, REPLACE FOUR WAY STOP SIGNS WITH ROUNDABOUTS, DROP THE FIBER PC AN (TOTAL WASTE OF MONEY), IMPROVE PERMIT PROCESS - EVERYTHING ELSE IS SECONDARY. • Fix the streets, stop the dangerous red light runners. • fix the train crossings • Fixing potholes and resurfacing main road (El Camino/Page Mill Rd, etc) • Fixing the roads. Helping figuring out how to plan the Midtown Shopping Center. • For decades the roads have been terrible, especially El Camino Real - Why doesn't the city regularly review road conditions and contact CalTrans for those roads the State is responsible for maintaining. The City is NOT Pro-Active. Campers for decades parked on El Camino Real and side streets, for periods way, way beyond the 72 hour limit by law. Neighboring cities: Menlo Park, Moutain View and Los Altos do not have campers lining the streets - which is a huge hazard for pedestrians, bicyclist, cars, trucks, pulling onto streets. This issue still has not been addressed by the city - why? Palo Alto is headed in the same direction as San Francisco. • For the past couple of decades, El Camino Real has been filled with large/deep potholes, patching takes place and within a week, pothole re-appears. The City needs to be very proactive to work with Caltrans to fix ASAP! For Silicon Valley it's a disgrace, not safe for kids, adults, walking, bikes, cars. The excuse that the horrendous El Camino Real conditions are due to this past year of storms is misleading. The City was contacted months ago about stretches of El Camino, and still not fixed. Problem for 10 years plus years - Move Campers off El Camino, it's not safe for bikes or cars/buses, etc., waste of city time, resources to constantly put signs on these campers every 72 hours. Crime in neighborhoods is an issue due to changes enforcement. • Get the rue off the streets. • Have a plan for citz train grossings. • Immediate increase in traffic and code enforcement. • Improve lights on the streets in Palo Alto. • IMPROVE TRAFFIC ENFORCEMENT AND STREET REPAIR. • Improve traffic flow and road repair (especially El Camino!!) • Maintain the infrastructure like fixing pot holes, power lines, etc. • Make University and California Avenues as no-car streets AND increase the amount of affordable housing • More proactive handling / addressing traffic / speed violations. • Pave El Camino / (stonehole force Caltrans to!). • Pave El Camino. • Permanently closing off University Avenue to pedestrian only, as California Avenue has done, and Castro Street in Mountain View. • PLEASE repair our terrible road surfaces. I know my car will need work due to all the holes, cracks, and issues. I swerve around in the lanes to avoid the problem areas • Potholes on El Camino (if caltrons issue, then allow E-Bikes for seniors in Baylands). City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 91 • Put in a stoplight at Middlefield and Addison. A tragic death will occur any day now if that is not addressed. Accidents and near accidents take place every week. This may cause us to leave Palo Alto. Huge problem not being addressed fast or aggressively enough! Everything else here is truly phenomenal. • QUIT SCREWING AROUND WITH THE ROADS MAKING THEM SINGLE LANE. PEOPLE ARE DRIVING FASTER BECAUSE OF IT AND WHEN THE LANE IS BLOCKED, IT'S ALL OVER! • Redesign Churchill Crossing • REDESIGN PEDESTRIAN SECTION OF CAL. AVG. TO MAKE PERMANENT OUT DOOR SEATING FOR RESTAURANTS. • Reduce traffic speed / noise. • Refresh, regularly clean, and improve lighting in the California Ave pedestrian underpass. • Repair our roads and streets, lots of pot holes. More free parking spaces. Reduce number of stop lights. Remove unnecessary stop lights. Build elevated pedestrian crossings and walkways. • Repair pot holes. • Repair the streets (El Camino). • Repave roads properly! • Resurfacing roads, "esp. El Camino", clean up the grounds around the downtown post office. • Revitalize California Ave • Round about at Kingsley & Bryant St or a stop sign at Lincoln & Bryant St. • slowing down residential traffic around schools • SLOWING TRAFFIC ON LYTTON AVE BETWEEN BRYANT + MIDDLEFIELD. • Solve Caltrain grade crossing • Speed bump on Waverley, 2900 block. • Speed up permitting process and reduce the hoops one must jump through for additions / remodels. It is patheticly slow and arcane • Speed up review processes in Palo Alto to make City Council and City services more efficient • Street / sidewalk maintenance. • The traffic signal at Churchill and Alma indicates left turn only from 8:30-9:15. This is totally ignored and always has been. Enforce or remove sign. • Traffic flow and traffic lights designed to minimize idle time therefore unnecessary GHGs emissions • Update faded street signs improve litter collection, find homes for homeless. City services, utilities and amenities, sustainability/clean energy • (1) Moving utility lines underground (2) Minimize "ghost houses" (3) Increase diversity of residents. • . Work to ensure what we recycle is actually used instead of trashed . Establish more community gardens. • A quiet street cleaner! The current one is deafening, wakes me at night, and thus has had an adverse effect on my health. • Accelerate the implementation and wide deployment of Palo Alto's fiber to the home plan. • Bring more cost effective green engery solutions that are easier for residents to apply or take advanrage of, such as easier process to replace heat source with heat pump solutions, more eletric car charger, easier and cheaper solar energy storage solution, ...etc. The permitting process for me to replace my old gas water heater to heat pump was really more difficult than necessary. • Citywide Fiber Internet - hearing about this for the last 20+ years. I think it is too late to spend City money/resources on this. Why was it not done 20 years ago? Now it's too late - let AT&T do it instead. • Climate/environmental efforts: enforced limits on artificial-grass, over-paving. And also control leaf- blowers. • collective thermal energy storage, ease of switching from gas to electric heater and water heater at time of failure, this survey linked on city website (it is not), also being in a link that reflects city owns it, if individual (I got QR code, but did not use it) let it be accessed through utility account log in. Give me an idea how long the survey is before I start it. • Complete the fiber Internet project please. • EXPAND HOURS FOR P.A. LINK. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 92 • FAST, RELIABLE INTERNET SERVICE. • Faster and more reliable internet connections. • Fiber Optic Internet to the Home • Focus less on climate change, and more on providing essential services, such as road maintenance • Get citywide fiber internet finally implemented! • Give Palo Alto residents access to services: our child was overflowed from his local elementary school; the tennis courts are always full at nearby Rinconada Park; cannot get a spot in Palo Alto Recreational Services even when trying to sign up the same day. • Have a list of reasonable contractors that can install the heat-pump utilities. Perhaps some assistance in designing and paying for heat-pump heating/cooling. • Have service available for mentally disabled who are not able to access on-line information. • I don't like these heat pumps in the like because I can't just put it where I wanna put it on my yard. There's all these rules about distances between the house and the next neighbor. Also, I feel we should have a variety of things that we use, even if we, want to promote electricity over everything • Improve Cell Tower Coverage in midtown (and Palo Alto in general) • improve drainiage of san francisquito creek so my house doesnt flood • Incentives for utilities/water savings • Include high speed fiber internet to the home as part of our locally owned utilities • Increase reliability of the electric grid before pushing more people to use electricity. There should be no power shutoffs. • Keep promoting sustainable power generation and electric utilities. • lower utility cost • Lower utility costs. • Lower water prices, fix the bumps in El Camino Rd. • Make solar installations easily achieved • Make solar installs on homes far more easier • Make utilities cheaper. We live in a rental unit so we don't control the type of furnace or water heater installed. Renters are punished in Palo Alto for their landlord's decisions (our furnace was outlawed in 1950's, that's how old it is). We live in a 500 sq ft apartment and paid $500-$600 a month for utilities in the winter. Absolutely outrageous. Our elderly neighbors (also renters) paid even more because they had to keep the house warmer. If we want Palo Alto to be a welcoming place for all people, we can't have utilities prices the way they are now. • More big trees (tunnel like) on every street • Not ban gas stoves. • Offer high speed internet to everyone (fiber) • On East Meadow (between Alma & Middlefield), in the center of road, plant some trees sporadically. Traffic is heavy at times & seems to be getty worse. Trees give a calming effect, not bushes. • Palo Alto Link service starting at 7am instead of 8am • Place electrical lines underground where they are safer and less likely to cause fires (such as in Lahaina, Hawai'i) • Plant more trees. • Prioritize quality of traditional core City services (parks, streets, police, fire, recreation, civic events). I grew up in this town and retuned to raise my family.The City did a better job in previous iterations over the past 50 years. Prioritize the City, not saving the world. • Reducing price of utilities - unable to heat house in winter due to cost. • REPLACING GAS WATER HEATER & FURNACE IS UNKNOWN AT PRESENT. • Require all new homes to incorporate a grey water system into every home. Also, use more grey water and rain water harvesting. • Starting this year, street sweeping became erratic. We would go weeks without sweeping (Professorville) and when the sweeper did come, it's at an unpredictable time so we can't plan to move parked cars. It's pointless when the street is parked up because no one knows when it's coming. Prior to this year the sweeping was very regular and well done! City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 93 • Stop BS about greenhouse gases. • Stop having two utility bills to pay for and the cost of the utility bills to go down because I'm barely home and I pay a lot on gas and water and I'm barely ever home. I've come to a point I can't even call it a f****** home. I had to have the gas turned off so I can survive a little and I still can't barely make it. And I live in a f****** Studio. • Stream-line and lower costs for installing residential solar panels (i.e., permit process). • Strengthen support for electrification. Moving too slowly and processes outdated for approvals. • The sewers on my street sometimes overflow. Pretty grass. (University south neighborhood - Forest Ave). • Trim the trees -- and start planting native trees, not redwood and oak in this small condensed areas those types are not only very expensive to maintain they also do damage to structures. The sidewalks are uplifted and dangerous and tripping hazards. The streets are patched in areas and with cracks that harbor ant colonies that are invasive to our homes. This is the worst year I have ever seen for pests. There is also a rat problem -- what is the city planning to do about the rodents? • Underground electrical cables, remove electrical poles. • Underground utilities. • Water conservation (I dread it but need to be told-- it is inevitable!) and Affordable housing prioritized for those who teach/work w our kids/adults perhaps cross collab with Mt View, other county areas; local store keepers, teachers, grocery store clerks, loose connections (acquaintences) are quite important to mental and physical health, sense of community esp in a growing/innovative city. • Wireless utility, property tax relief for retired home owners. General government operations, communication; tax concerns • 1. Replaced 1/2 (50%) of police dept. with un-armed mental health experts! 2. Get Stanford to provide their own parking for ALL employees! No 2 hour stickers. • alert neighborhoods/streets in advance of city work that will be occurring (street, sewer, tree trimming, etc.)City se • Be more forthcoming and less of "bureaucracy speak". Use fewer acronyms -- hey really but me off by implying only experts understand this stuff. • Be more proud of all your successes • Become less arrogant/smug and more accepting of other views. Don't demonize those who think differently. • Better goals, plan and execution to move to electric and innovative ways to overcome the issues (taking too long, need more pragmatism and urgency) • Change city mgrs compensation from higher union wages, incentive for work i.e. separate • Conduct community meetings to discuss the City's S/CAP and development plans in the context of global climate change. The City faces a conundrum: Whatever new projects the City undertakes to benefit the human species (new housing, new Cubberley complex, etc.) is a strike against the ecosystem of the planet. It is fine for the City to have an ambitious S/CAP, but how does that make a difference in the larger scheme of things? There are no simple answers - but that does not preclude us from honestly admitting that we are not doing enough, and that Palo Altans are not willing to do what it takes to truly mitigate climate change. • Effective government leadership • Faster decisions, for example on issues like grade separation of rail crossings. • Focus on actions not inclusive talk. Examples: rail crossing debates & grant not willing to increase height limit of PA bldgs for affordable housing. Focus on "climate change" despite broken sidewalks; new ell bridge; roads needing work now. • FOCUS ON LOCAL ISSUES ONLY (NOT NATIONAL ISSUES). • Get City Staff to represent the Citizens, especially noticeable in the Castilleja TDM process! Also, please protect our City from the State takeover of all our zoning laws and threatened beautiful neighborhoods from turning into high rise apt. buildings, 4-plexes next to my home. Stop the Builders Remedy Developments from getting built by suing the STATE! The next election will vote these new laws down, City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 94 but the damage will be done unless YOU fight these developments from getting off the blueprint stage. The damage that they will do is incomprehendable. Stop building more housing, we are only becoming denser and denser to the detriment of the residents who own homes and have lived here a long time. Keep in mind that for me, as the quality of life diminishes, I can move to a nicer, less DENSE place with great quality of life in a natural setting. • Getting Stanford to pay property taxes for their Palo Alto properties; finding a place for vehicles to park who are [?] people. • Have City Council more responsive to resident concerns. The one-way open comment period at City Council meetings is an insult to the people in the community who care about Palo Alto. • I am a lifelong resident at Palo Alto and I think it is the best place to live. Palo Alto government needs to position itself to be the best place to live in 50 years from now. • Keep doing a amazing Job like today , and improve every day , for keep our community safe, healthy and happy !!! I'm proud of all this big team they really work hard every day !! • Less pandering to special interests. • Less taxes • Lower property taxes for retired seniors • Lower taxes and utility bills • make decisions and rulings faster, especially around housing, zoning, roads and railloc • Make the city functional: decisions, actions, progress. Focus on results, not process! • Make the difficult decisions needed to adapt Palo Alto to the electrification of Caltrain. We need leadership, not more consulting. • Make the property taxes more fair. As newer homeowners we are paying massive taxes while neighbors pay way less for much larger lots and homes. I am fine with subsidizing property tax for long term residents who need it, but we shouldn't be having billionaires with ridiculously low taxes due to prop 13. I would also like to see a higher tax for so-called investment homes that sit empty while there are people in dire need of affordable housing. Park City in Utah does this. • MORE ACTION, LESS PONTIFICATING! • Much faster decision making by city government. • Reduce city government spendings. • REDUCE PROPERTY TAX, OR IMPROVE QUALITY OF EDUCATION. • Reduce property taxes • Reduce the "Palo Alto process" for getting projects done. Way too becorocratic. • Reduce the amount of time it takes to make government decisions. • Remove redundant and incompetent employees • Respect individual choices. • somehow stop the trend of these super rich people who move here and buy up multiple lots and tear down perfectly good houses to build their mega houses and their compounds. I am so sad to see any small house go up for sale, knowing that it will end up being torn down. I believe some disincentive for leveling a house as opposed to fixing up a house might help, but unfortunately, I doubt it. I understand that regulations make fixing up a house very difficult in Palo Alto. I do like that new houses must be all electric. • Stop being so hostile to Stanford Universty and the Palo Alto residents who work at Stanford. Stanford employees who live in Palo Alto have never felt welcome in Palo Alto, I work at Stanford, and I have lived here for 23 years. • Stop pretending to care about the residents with all the virtue casting • Stop taking money from people for the service never used. For example, stop taking the gas charge every month for the gas that I have never used. Stop ignoring parents asking for help at school. I have been requesting 504 evaluation for my child for over 2 years and PAUSD would not provide service, I believe it is illegal to ignore children's right who need support. • TAKE CONTROL OF CITY PLANNING FROM THE STATE. • To have a better working association with state govt when it comes to roads (i.e. El Camino Real)! City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 95 • Try to engage with more residents over issues important to the community. The City Council listens only to roughly 64 people of the 64,000 who live in the city. Many residents have families, or jobs, that prevent them from attending City Council and other evening meetings and so the City Council only hears from the same vocal few. The Council believes somehow that this minority of residents' opinions represent the larger community and makes decisions based on their input. Engage with the community at PTA meetings, or at weekend farmers markets or parks where families and other residents are, to learn what the majority of residents care about. Closing Churchill is a perfect example - the city hasn't engaged with PAUSD or parents about the ramifications of closing the crossing, and makes its decision based on the opinions of a vocal few who live in Southgate. Don't assume that the 64 people you always see at meetings represent the city! • Well thought out, Goal oriented ( what, when and costs) oriented city planning. Local businesses, retail/shopping options, downtown improvements, development • (1) Demolish Cubberly + get city & school district to make a decision. • Be more welcoming to Retail -- many stores leave but retain or add other locations...latest relevant to me was "Footwear Etc" in downtown PA on University Ave. It was there for 20+ years and now poof, gone! • beautiful, green and clean downtown environment, and diverse retail and gathering placesNO Homeless on the sidewalk. More calm, safe biking paths • Better design scrutiny of new buildings. Many building's architecture is not consistent with surrounding buildings/homes. I've lived and worked here for over 50years. Palo Alto, in my view, is not an aesthetcially pleasing city any longer and has not been so for the last 20-30 years. • Better environment for small business = less rent! by wealthy owners. • Better gym access in downtown area • Better infrastructure planning and development for future technologies that will better prepare and serve community • better midtown, cal ave, university ave destinations • Better restaurants. • Bring back land mark theatres @ Palo Alto square. • Cleaning up University Ave. Help local businesses. • Do not add any more residential housing or business (I'm not in support of growth that taps our tight energy + water resources). • ensure that University Avenue has a variety of businesses to patronize. We need clothing and gift stores. We have too many rug stores. • Figure how to use all of the empty houses in town | to help with housing shortage. • Forbid business locations from being empty because landlords are trying to maintain high prices. It is killing downtown by having these empty spaces instead of a vibrant downtown. • Instead of turning that building in heritage park into a Palo Alto historical museum (USELESS!) please make that building into a children's rec center where kids can learn to arts and crafts and have soccer and other sports classes. Do something cool. For one month we can house a horse and have intro to horses or something unique. That building and property behind can be so amazing - DO NOT BUILD A USELESS HISTORICAL MUSEUM! • Introduce grocery stores of minority ethnicities. • Keep California Ave, Midtown & Downtown areas vibrant. • Less building. • Less new building. • Lowering development fees for the construction of new housing units, especially those on existing lots using ADU or SB9 provisions. • Make downtown attractive for families not just tech workers by bringing/encouraging a variety of retail and services. Los Altos and Menlo Park are good examples. And clean the sidewalks!! City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 96 • MAKE THE ACCESSIBILITY OF THE CAL AVE FARMER'S MARKET BETTER (RESTAURANTS HAVE PUSHED TO ALMOST THE MIDDLE OF THE STREET MAKING THE BOOTHS PUSH TO THE STREET, CAUSING ACCESSIBILITY LIMITATIONS, BOTTLE-NECK THE FOOT-TRAFFIC. • Make University Ave. in downtown sealed for business & pedestrians. (no car can drive through, save it for walking). • Mixed zoning like Europe has = all amenities in walking distance. • More eatery options in the midtown area. • More frequently close the downtown core to motor vehicles while allowing pedestrians/bicycles only, with outdoor dining (like during pandemic). • MORE FRIENDLY ATTITUDE FROM VENDORS, ETC. HOW ABOUT A SMILE? • More small retailers, like midtown, town & country. • OPEN CAL AVE. AND PUT A FIVE YEAR MORATORIUM ON NEW OFFICE BUILDINGS IN THE CITY. • Promoting more local restaurants and shops near the neighborhoods. • Protect tenants by controlling rental rates • Raise the height limit on apt bldg by transit corridors • Revitalize retail sectors - downtown, Cal Ave, midtown. • Slow down the rate of growth to reduce empty buildings. Also stop allowing new business buildings that don't have enough parking hoping people will take more public transportation but meanwhile the options for trains are being cut. • Small daily-life shops downtown. • stop replacing one story buildings with high rises. The traffic and population growth is a huge problem. • Stop screwing over local businesses like mikes deli! Do something about jet noise over south Palo Alto! • Stricter Eichler neighborhood conservation monitoring midtown shopping/restaurant center restoration & encouragement. • The construction of fewer business / office buildings. Safety, crime, policing and law enforcement • 1) Home crime prevention, 2) Repave the streets (i.e., ECR), • Bring back police force to make our neighborhood safer from crime, speeding commuters-not the same safe Palo Alto 1 grew up in. • Combat bicycle theft more vigorously. Synchronize the traffic lights • Continue to improve safety and introduce more suppliers for Internet • Crime • Feel safe • Get unregistered vehicles off the streets • IMPROVE SAFETY • Increase residence safety • Less crime, more tolerance of different ethnicities in the police dept. and in the general population. Less brutality when unnecessary. • Less theft and feeling safer. • Maintain police services • More ticketing car speeders. • Police the bicycles same as vehicles • Prioritize police, time, roads & parks - first. • Public safety • Put a fire engine in station [?]. • Reduce property crimes and reduce homeless encampments • Safe, no homeless people on university & cal ave. • Safer place to live • Safer with crime and break ins. Also more friendly cooperative people to work with at the city. What's with the attitude? Better management of developing areas and homes so that it doesn't feel so City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 97 overdeveloped. Some bad decisions on what has passed. One home on our street has a ADU across a neighbors driveway? What! • Safer, more convenient options for walking and biking (such as bike boulevards, paths and pedestrian- only zones), especially to connect to train • Safety • SAFETY • Safety is the most important issue. • SAFETY, AND CLEANLINESS. GET RID OF CRIME, AND THE SLEEPING HOMELESS POPULATION DOWNTOWN; AND BUILD MENTAL INSTITUTES INSTEAD OF HOUSING FOR THOSE WHO NEED IT. DON'T ALLOW PAN HANDLING, IT JUST BRINGS MORE. I'VE WATCHED THEM GET INTO A MERCEDES AT THE END OF THE DAY, AND HAVE HEARD OTHERS HAVE APARTMENT COMPLEXES THEY RENT OUT. THAT IS TAX FREE MONEY AND WE PAY FOR THOSE WHO SLEEP IN VEHICLES. THERE IS WORK OUT THERE BUT PEOPLE DON'T WANT IT. PROSECUTE THEIVES, HIRE MORE POLICE AND NEVER DEFUND THE PEOPLE WHO RISK THEIR LIVES TO PROTECT US! I FEEL I CAN NO LONGER WALK SAFELY WITHOUT FEARING MY SAFETY. IT SMELLS DOWNTOWN IN CERTAIN AREAS THAT I FEEL IT WILL SOON TURN INTO WHAT SAN FRANCISCO IS NOW EXPERIENCING. WHY IS IT THAT LOS ALTOS YOU DON'T SEE THE HOMELESS SLEEPING IN THEIR DOWNTOWN? WHY ARE WE ALLOWING THIS? THERE ARE "NO LOITERING" LAWS THAT MUST BE ENFORCED, WHY AREN'T THEY? PEOPLE JUST DON'T SAY ANYTHING BECAUSE OF RETALIATION. A LOT OF PEOPLE FEEL THE SAME AS ME. • Safety. • Safety. • Safety. • Take Palo Alto off the list of places criminals use for easy pickings. These include residential crimes of homes and cars as well as midday, mid-city assaults. • Traffic enforcement - speeders, noise control on cars and motorcycles, radios. getting much worse in last year on University Avenue • Worry about increase in burglaries and assault on streets. Permits, code/ordinance enforcement; upkeep; noise control • Applying for a permit has been a frustrating experience. The city employees in planning, utility and building depts are there to help and facilitate the residents request, but they have been [?]. • Bring lawsuit against the Port of Oakland (SFO) to stop or reroute what is now unbearable commercial airline flights overhead in Palo Alto. It's ruining my quiet enjoyment of my life. • Clean up the city! Trash is everywhere -downtown, city parks, around the station, and even at the Palo Alto Tree. A city that claims to be "advanced and progressive" cannot be that trashy! • Easier to deal with building department on permits, inspections, etc. • Eliminate freight- train horn noise at Churchill. And elsewhere. (Passenger train-ok. Freight-train horns are excessively loud.). • Enforce code violations. I have reported dangerous, hazardous situations for years and nothing is ever done. • Enforce leash laws! • Enforce the ban against gas powered leaf blowers! • Enforce the CUP with Castilleja, stop giving them special treatment and hold them accountable. They create dangerous traffic situations, are allowed to police themselves, and everyone looks the other way. I've almost been hit a few times. They whole process with casti administration over the last five-plus years has been eye opening. They care not a bit about the neighborhood, it's just stuff they have to say. I don't trust them for a nano second. • ENFORCEMENT OF ORDINANCES (NOISE, DOGS, LEAF BLOWERS). • Faster, more efficient permitting & inspection processes. • Get rid of gas powered leaf blowers !! • Go after airplane noise more aggressively. Sue the airplanes- FAA flight paths no defense - airline use of noisy safe pert and middle of the night fly hts is their choice & they should pay! City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 98 • I would be happier if the CPA stopped all orders, directives, mandates, building code enforcements, etc., related to climate change efforts. Residents should be able to freely chose how they want to respond to climate change, and they should not have the CPA (or any other government entity) tell them what they can and cannot do. • IMPROVE PERMITTING EASE/SPEED FOR SOLAR, EU CHARGING, BATTERIES ETC. • Monitor absentee homeowners - too many "ghost houses" where owner doesn't live there. Huge change in 30 years! • Planning permit review. Please prioritize drafting procedures instead of being reviews on 1:1 conversations. • Reasonable or no restrictions to home design! • Reduce early morning (4 AM e.g.) noise from street sweepers and garbage trucks in the downtown area. • Remodel Caltrain road crossings so that noise from train horns are eliminated. • Replace Chancer Bridge to reduce flooding threat. • Replace the earsplitting street cleaners with quiet ones. Street-cleaning wakes me in the middle of the night 2x/wk. and has seriously affected my health adversely. • Upgrade San Francisquito Creek flood control and especially replace/upgrade Pope-Chaucer bridge. • Upgrading/Rebuilding the Cubberley Center - it's well overdue for renovation and very much needed by many community groups. • West Bayshore street is very neglected. Traffic safety issues, weeds, dirt, no wall separation from the 101. No attention to smell, noise, and air pollution from the 101. Utility facility very close to resident housing. Please im nove the [?] situation on this treet. Public transportation and parking concerns • . Move the RUS off El Camino and other streets to a parking lot or other situation . Clean up trash in common areas/on sidewalks / parks . Improve California Avenue as a shared street / business district. • 1) Make parking free to Palo Alto resident not limit to one car per household. 2) Make free shuttle stop sign & schedule more visible. • A REGULATION TO PROHIBIT STREET PARKING ON STREET SWEEPING DAYS MY GUTTER SWEPT ONLY TWICE THIS YEAR. • Better public transport system • Better public transportation • Caltrain grade separation at Churchill Ave • Cheap bus services throughout the city, including to neighboring cities and to Stanford campus • Free or minimal fee shuttle service to my home in the hills of P. A. In an emergency. I live alone. I'm stuck here. I use a care at age 91. • Get rid of residential parking permits in College Terrace, or at least our block - Amherst St. There is absolutely no need for it here. • Improve public transport (e.g. connecting to BART) • Improve the experience of "Palo Alto" "link". • Improve the transit systems, improve the outdoor pedestrian spaces, close university ave to traffic and make it pedestrian friendly, improve traffic along popular bicycle routes, ensure vacant lots get built and vacant buildings get used, improve code enforcement • More convenient public transportation • More convenient transit options. • More public transportation routes throughout the area • No parking on narrow streets so they are wide for biking! • Remove parking permits from neighborhoods • SHUTTLE BUS SERVING ENTIRE CITY WITH 10 TO 10 MINUTE PICK UP. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 99 Improvements for walking and biking; accessibility • Accessibility for the disabled • Better bike path. Have some great ones but need more and need to end better • Better disabled persons access. I'm on crutches/wheelchair and it's VERY difficult to park anywhere near where I'm trying to go. • Bike lanes on Alma or safer sidewalks on Alma more library services - hotspots for wi-fi. • Bike lanes on El Camino Real. It's a point of social equity. It will improve access to businesses on El Camino Real. • I love how much California Avenue has improved in the last year. I would love to see more of that in all Palo Alto, meaning a more walkable and convenient city with 3rd spaces. • Improve bike route safety and cover potholes on El Camino near Maybell • Improve bike safety on public roads. • Make it even more bike friendly. Overall, fab spot for bike commuting but there are spots that need improvement to make more appealing to people thinking about commuting via bike more. I bike 5 days week work from downtown north to the VA on Miranda ie. crossing El Camino at Margarita/Mariposa sucks, light long and often the weight sensor does not pick me up and I have to miss a few light cycles as I wait for a heavier car to come behind that the sensor picks up crossing L hon at Bryant scary somehow cars don't see [?] red light going west. • Make pedestrians safer from bicycles on sidewalks • More, safer bicycle paths • promote biking/walking even more • Remove ban of ebike access to baylands • Sidewalks needed in some parts of Palo Alto. More cultural arts and events better restaurant options - better quality food. Parks and recreation amenities/services; community activities, library • A dog run/play area at Eleanor Pardee Park. • Dog park in Bol Park entertainment • I wish Mitchell park library can be open everyday of the week. • Later (non-camp) open swim hours (6 pm) and late evening lap swim hours. • Make libraries good place to work, like Mountain View did. Update facilities and extend hours. • More Asian neighborhood community activities • More community events. • More connection between residents. • More dog parks. We have thousands of dogs and not enough places for them to go [?] leash! • More open space for dogs to run around. • More sport activities for those >65 yrs that are organized by the city. • More Tennis courts. More adult class. City hosted garage sell. More preserved area. More recycling knowledge/resources share. • Palo Alto should use all the open spaces (foothill) land to build a massive expansion to the city's housing! Show Silicon Valley cares about the people (not greedy NIMBYs) and we don't need Flannery Associates to do what CA needs. Right now Palo Alto doesn't meet the states new housing guidelines and developers can go around the werly restrictive Palo Alto regulations. Do the right thing for the people stop NIMBYs and S.y YIMBY! • Return to the pandemic practice of allowing reservations of swim lanes for lap swimming. • Would love to see more community hosted events not just in South Palo Alto, but North Palo Alto too. Seems very divided. Tree maintenance!! Some areas look disorganized and unkempt! 1 ethnic food and activities. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 100 Schools, programs for children, students • Allow school kids to take AP Math from middle school • Enhance k12 education for kids to learn more instead of dumbing down. Kids need to prepared to compete when they grow up. • Focus on better education and schools. As mush as Palo Alto being known on having good schools, but in the last few years the quality of teachers and education in Palo Alto public schools have been dropped significantly. • Full scholarships for low income families interested in taking classes provided by the city catalog • Mental health of students • more flexibility from the school district • Redistrict middle + high schools so my kid doesn't have to travel >5 miles each way every day for the next 7 years. Affordability • Affordability • Affordable and safer • Cheaper. • Higher wages for employees to be more in line with cost of living. • It is currently too expensive to do items in # 17, our house service doesn't have enough space to allow all the proposed electric items + it costs too much to upgrade our panel unless the city cars [?] we [?]. • Less expensive to live here. Our children's generation can't afford to live here, or anywhere in Bay area; and retiree friends have had to leave. Can't afford to retire here. • Lower costs • More concern for the economically stressed. Palo Alto residents rely on services and work by people who cannot remotely aspire to live here. Lowering that barrier even a little should be a major goal. • Reduce cost of living, especially food, restaurants, Other • BRING BACK ELLEN FLETCHER. • Do a serious regular study of the health and future of the economy, job creation, public spending versus sources of revenue, and the unfounded pension liability • list of priorities and much clearer list of aspirational but limited priiorities • I'd like the City to work to ensure fairness and livability for residents of ALL areas and neighborhoods of Palo Alto. • Keep single home zoning, be less woke, calm down on climate change. We are losing our liberties. Focus on crime & keeping taxes low. • KICK CASTELLJA SCHOOL OUT FOR REPEATED VIOLATIONS OF THEIR CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT. • Make sure the trees on my property will not fall over next winter (I had 2 fall over last winter). • Meeting neighbors. • more culturally diverse residents • MORE RESOURCES. • Move East Palo Alto far away. • START CCW PROGRAM, HIRE MORE POLICE, PATROL MORE 24X7 AND ON BIKES IN ALL PARKS. BE MORE VISABLE WITH WALKING PATROLS. Nothing/Don't know • [?] at some main boundaries of neighborhoods. • I'm 85 years old. • None. • nothing City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 101 • Nothing for me because I am handicapped, use a power chair, drive it in my van to come with me when I have medical appointments, otherwise I am not out and about. • Nothing. • yes Question 19: As a resident of Palo Alto, what one thing do you believe the City does well and would want to maintain? Parks, open space, and natural environment • Beautiful parks, good schools, good quality of life. • Canopy of trees. • City Park • commitment to trees • Commitments to "greenery" in terms of street scape, parks, etc. • Ease, beauty, and safety of walking throughout downtown. • Easy access to nature • Environment preservation • Excellent parks • Foot [?] park. • Foothill park • great parks and schools. • Great parks, libraries and public resources • Green spaces • Greenaries are great • I enjoy our natural outdoor parks, baylands, etc. • I like the CPA's promotion of tree plantings throughout the city. • I love and am proud of our library services. • I love having a library within walking distance of my home, and I would like this to be a priority for the city in all neighborhoods across the city. • I love Parks and Recreation! • Keep or add to open space at Foothills and Baylands • Keep taking good care of our big trees. • keep the neighborhood green • Keeping parks neat. • KEEPING THE CITY PEACEFUL. • Landscaping. • Lots of parks, bike paths, art, multiple library spots. • Maintain Baylands and Foothills park, keep golf course. • Maintain greenery and parks. • Maintain parks and greenery around the city. • Maintain parks and open space • Maintaining green spaces • maintenance of parks • Mixture of nature, residential and commercial balance. Keep those parks well maintained and keep attracting good shops and businesses! • Natural environment, children venues such as libraries, parks, and children events. • Natural preserves/parks/recreation • Open space City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 102 • Open space • Open space preservation. • Open space preserves and the palo alto owned utilities • Open space reserve • Our parks are great • Park and outdoors recreation spaces • Park services. • Park, Libraries and the Arts • Parks • Parks • parks • Parks • Parks • Parks • Parks • Parks & art programs. C.P.A. killed the scouts years ago! :( • Parks & public spaces upkeep. • Parks & rec. • Parks & Recreation • Parks & recreation. • Parks + recreation. • Parks and green space • Parks and green spaces • Parks and libraries • Parks and outdoor spaces • Parks and public areas • Parks and Rec • Parks and rec opportunities. • Parks and recreation • Parks and recreation • Parks and trees • parks and trees • Parks are very nice and the children enjoy them. • Parks are well maintained. Well planted. Playgrounds are great. • Parks, cleaning, safety • Parks. • Parks. • Parks. • PARKS. • Parks. • Providing parks and urban canopy. • The parks are great! We love the Baylands and Mitchell Park • The quality ofthe parks, including Foothills Park, is excellent. • The respect and maintenance of trees and the green spaces. • TREE CANOPY, PARKS, ADULT EDUCATION. • TREES! • We love the outdoor nature trails here. One of the best parts of living here. I also just signed up for an adult art class and am looking forward to taking it. However, most of the art classes are in the middle of the day and I work so I can't make those times. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 103 Utilities and city services • ? Tree trimming, street cleaning. • A great job taking care of our trees. • City owned and managed utilities. • city services in general are excellent • City services in terms of speed and friendly customer service (e.g. great experience with street light repair) • City services, especially library, utilities and recreation • City utility service • City-owned and managed utilities. No PG&E! • Community services • Excellent utility services. • Keeping our own Utilities company! • Maintain city-owned utility • Maintain trees by regular trimming. • MAINTAIN TREES. • Manage utilities & refuse. • Owning it's own utilities. • PA owned utilities! • Palo Alto utilities are excellent, especially compared to neighboring cities. • Palo Alto utilities services - excellent! • Palo Alto utilities, emergency medical services. • Palo Alto utilities. • Please maintain our own utility department. This department is much better than Pg&e. • Providing / Managing utility services; Manage green space and libraries • Public services seem to be very good (excluding the police) I especially like the fire department and from what I can tell they are ready for a wide range of disasters including forest fires. Also, during the pandemic I noticed how the city provided free COVID testing at city hall and I liked that • Public services, such as libraries & parks. • public utilities • Public Utilities • Public works & utilities. • RELIABLE, CLEAN WATER SUPPLY. • Respond to citizen re gas water electric emergency. • run its own utilities well • Still utilities seems to be much better run than PG&E. • Street and tree maintenance. • Street cleaning and garbage pick up. • STREET MAINTENANCE. • Street sweeping and tree trimming • Streetcleaning • SUPPLY OF ELECTRICITY & WATER SO FAR GOOD, GAS AS WELL. • Sweeping the streets • The Utilities • the utilities are reliable and affordable relative to neighboring cities, city street maintenance is good (state streets not so much) • The waste management team do an amazing job. • Trash & recycling collector. • trash collection • Tree maintenance - preserving urban canopy. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 104 • Upgrade public works. Maintain educational standards. • Utilities • Utilities • Utilities and forward thinking of the environment. • Utilities and water quality • Utilities are reasonably priced. • Utilities do seem to be done well. • Utilities services • Utilities services have been excellent. • UTILITIES. • Utilities. • Utility independence. • utility service • Utility services. • WATER QUALITY. • We wish that Public utilities would I include high speed internet services for all residents Safety services • A strong sense of safety • An effective, well-trained and professional police dept... • Clean sheet , safe places for our kids , safe school !! • Emergencies responses and preparedness. • Emergency services - police, fire, EMTs. • Emergency services (fire; police; EMT). • Emergency services. • Fire dept ambulances and the city library system. Parks are also very good and well maintained. • Fire's medical response. • Free from crime. • I feel pretty safe in Palo Alto. • I love how safe the city is to bike around, and really appreciate the wonderful parks that are available to residents • Improve flood safety for Chaucer Creek bridge. • Keep a safe environment. • Keeping city safe • Law enforcement • Law enforcement • Law enforcement/crime prevention • living environment safety • Overall feeling of safety in the community. • PAPD & utilities. • Police • Police & fire. • Police dept. is very good. • Police force. • Police presence • Public safety • PUBLIC SAFETY / EMERGENCY SERVICES. • safe and well-maintained streets and bikeways and walkways -- in town and in open space • Safety • Safety • safety City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 105 • Safety - Police & Fire • Safety - police, fire, + EMS/paramedics. • safety and cleanliness • Safety and cleanness of public spaces. Making permit process rational and reasonable. Their process need to be reviewed. • Safety and police services • Safety and well-being. • Safety in Palo Alto. • Safety, cleanliness, and health/wellness-oriented • Safety. • Safety. • SAFETY. • Safety. • Security; parks; bike lanes. • Sense of safety • THE POLICE, FIRE AND EMERGENCY RESPONSE TIMES. • Well-trained, competent, professional police services. Activities and Recreation (arts, libraries, museums, theaters, etc.) • Activities • Amazing libraries, parks and schools • Art activity and kids activity • Art Center classes • Art center, Junior museum, children's theater, community centers, bike paths • ART PROGRAMS, POLICE PROTECTION. • arts • california avenue farmer's market • City sponsored events, such as movies & concerts. • Community activities - library hours, concerts, music thursdays etc • Cultural amenities & offerings. • Entertainment • Farmers markets and fairs • Great city-sponsored community events. Bravo!!! • Great community theater and art • Great libraries. I love the modern design and utility. Please don't stop putting care into them! • Having a Children's Theater • Libraries • Libraries • Libraries and ant center. Cultural events. Vibrant commerce. • libraries and foothills park • Libraries and Police services • Libraries. • Library • Library and Park maintenance and easy access • Library services and facilities. • Library systems • Library, parks, + recreation services. • Library. • maintain libraries • Our great libraries (AND run our own utility company!) • Recreation. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 106 • Rinconada pool hours is good, if they can have some lanes open for lap swim after 4pm, that would be better. • SUMMER CONCERTS AT THE PARK. CLEAN, SAFE ENVIRONMENT. • The libraries are excellent. More budget for new books, movies etc, librarians. Libraries and staff are wonderful!!! • The libraries are great. • The libraries, especially the one in the Mitchell Park area. • The library, parks, utilities, street maintenance, and amenities are amazing. I was blown away when we moved here and the utility sent someone within two hours to turn on the gas at our house. PGE would have taken at least a day. The parks, community gardens and free compost are also amazing, we love visiting the parks with our son and meeting new and old friends. My husband plays soccer in an adult league and that has been great for him. Government/leadership; government communication • Alerts/Communication • City strives hard to make it a great place to live and it should continue doing it • Communicate well with Thursday e mail. • COMMUNICATING A SENSE OF INTEGRITY AND TRUSTWORTHINESS. • Community connectiin • Community creating. • Community engagement- in library, cultural center, events. • Community engagement, parks. • Continue to resist unreasonably large housing projects that will irrevocably change the nature of our community/town. • Control limit the city expansion and manage the increasing resident. • ease of direct interaction with City government • Good marketing and promotion of the city. • Governance • Help to homeowners having problems with infrastructure (sewer, water, gas, electricity). • I hope/believe that the city continues to reemphasize building relationships and connections with others and with the place, instead of investing in aspects of the city that are focused on making the city more attractive for high income residentsholding human needs at the center above attracting wealth is a core value I hope can be reinvigorated. The community has changed dramatically in the last 40 years, and the infusion of extreme wealth has led to a feeling of transience and transactionality. I hope the city can stay grounded in what is important. • I love the intelligence, professionalism, and courtesy of our city employees. The people who replaced our storm drain pipe a few months ago were phenomenal in that regard. It really makes living here a pleasure, and I'm sure the city takes pains to ensure all our residents get the same courtesy that elderly, white me gets. • I'd like for Palo Alto to continue to be innovative, creative, and forward thinking, making life better for people and the environment. • Impressive active engagement with the community (listening, working to address needs, inclusive) • Informing residents of important matters/changes/etc. • Invites public inputs and reasonable debate • Keep PA as a vibrant modern city with "old" charm. • Keep trying to do your best for everyone. • Leading • Long-term planning to reduce utilities cost through stewardship of our owned utilities. • Maintain dialogue with the City's residents • Maintains elite persona well, and allows many boutique industries to thrive. • Managing to the center of the population - nothing radical. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 107 • Not allowing homeless encampments • People are free to enjoy themselves without too many issues or regulations like being yelled at for letting your dog pee off leash etc - people self police these behaviors and the city is not pushy, intrusive or annoying about the laws and bylaws. The officers are polite and easy going and the city seems to always work really well behind the scenes. • Response times. • Running the city in general. Being helpful to residents in building ADUs and improving their lives and houses. • seeks excellent outcomes (but way too slowly) • Sharing plans & reports on dept's + committees online. • Social news update & weekly newspaper. • The city is good at being reachable when the need arises; it has a good "small town" feel in this way. • they care about the community • Think they try to do a good job. • Try to improve itself • Well organized online city resources and customer service. Schools and education, programs for youth • Education and natural environment • Education K-12 • Education. • Education. • Excellent schools and parks • Excellent schools and support for youths. • Good educational environment • Good schools. • Good schools? Hmmthat's not the city • Great education institutions • Great public schools. • Maintain high standards of k-12 schools. • Offering all the children/youth recreational classes. • PUBLIC SCHOOL SYSTEM. • Public school system. • Public schools and libraries are excellent • School quality. • Schools • Supporting the Palo Alto Unified School District. I know the PAUSD is a separate agency but the City should support PAUSD in every way possible. • The excellent education and transportation. • The excellent K-12 schools. • The schools are amazing I am so happy with the school education my children are receiving. Cleanliness of community; upkeep • CITY IS WELL MAINTAINED • Clean, safe parks • Clean, well-lit, safe, and walkable downtown areas with lots of trees and greenery. • Cleaner than other cities • Cleaning playgrounds every day + advancing kid spaces (and family) * get the Jr. Museum to open before 10am please - at least on wkends. • cleanliness • Cleanliness, safety, internet services. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 108 • CLEANLINESS. • Downtown is kept clean of garbage. • I love the clean up days. I also think the parks are great. • Keep city clean, well maintained • keep environment clean • The twon is very clean and sleep. Quality of life, reputation • BRAGGING HOW GREAT CITY IS. • Building reputation as an innovative and livable town • high quality life and environment • MAINTAINS A FAVORABLE QUALITY OF LIFE FOR ALL RESIDENTS. • P.A. continues to be a pleasant place to live and it would be an awful shame if the continuing overcrowding and over-building ruin the quality of life that has been a hallmark of this city for decades. The schools, work opportunities, medical services, entertainment, cultural activities, etc. if maintained, will help P.A. continue to be a wonderful place to live. Please, Do Not Destroy It! The many residents across P.A. that we have come to know over 3 decades feel the same way. • quality of living • Sense of community with outstanding public resources • Set the standard for life on the peninsula • The feeling that PA is a desirable, high-class neighborhood in which to live Infrastructure, streets, transportation • Basic infrastructure, such as roads. • California Avenue, I love how you are creating a space for the community and an example of what a walkable city looks like. • Easy access to public transportation • Good road quality • Infrastructure • Maintaining smooth streets and greenery • Public parking, libraries, cleaning and walking paths • Traffic is not an issue in the city, despite what the Council might hear from the vocal few. It would be great if the city could work with the County to align the lights on Embarcadero Road/El Camino near Town and Country/Paly and alleviate the backups there but otherwise, traffic works well in the city. The libraries and parks are awesome. • Traffic so far is acceptable, please prevent it getting worse Ease of bicycle travel/walking • Bicycle friendly town, lots of nice parks and libraries,tree canopy and clean streets. Keep the City Utility Company, but have Utility rates only pay for the Utility Company, not the General Fund. I know this was defeated in the last election, but it is a sore point because many of the General Fund items are not that well supported. Co-mingling funds is NOT the way to go. • Bike lanes. • Bike paths • Bike paths • Bike paths. • Keeping bikes off of El Camino real. • The city is incredibly accessible by foot, bike and car. • Very bike-able! Love it! • Walkability; open spaces. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 109 Sustainability • Access to clean energy incentives • Continue excellent focus on climate crisis activities & programs. • Eco-friendly utilities, waste management. • Going green • Try to be green and save more energy. • Trying to progress e.g. solar/electric/climate issues; green spaces (but canopy decisions like Calif Ave have been horrible) microneighborhoods (midtown, calif ave, etc) are keys to reducing isolation/improving health outcomes. Culture, diversity • Culture • Diversity of race and culture • DIVERSITY OF THE CITY IS EXCELLENT. • Inclusiveness • Sensitivity to needs of a diverse community. Other • Attract popular businesses to come and stay in Palo Alto. • Housing for Palo Alto teachers and emergency responders • I'm trying to think. Create revenue with parking tickets? • local news • Maintain high quality employment options and companies in area • Medical facilities • MEDICAL SERVICES. • Not allowing any more apartment buildings. I appreciate the city does not allow any more housing and does not allow any building higher than 2 floors. I hope the city maintain what it is now for the people who live here. • Openness • Quality/variety of businesses • Rent control, renter assistance, landlord oversight • RESTAURANTS. • Vibrant downtown Nothing/don’t know/something negative • Can't think of any. • Developing questionnaires where comment sections are impossibly small. You simply do not want feedback. Okay. So, act not postpone. • discuss everything forever, be highly political (especially dragging your feet around housing development), this should become more efficient and cut by 50% (I think discussions are necessary, but at this time it just takes too much time and money, and time is money. Get employees to have more skin in the game, and not just avoid litigation) • Do not build an apartment of any kind next to Moldaw Residents for the elderly blocking the vision of people living in the building that face Fabian Avenue at E. Charleston Road (we face west and want to be able to see the mountains and the sunset, etc. we do not want a neighbor next door to us. Plus it would put too much traffic there at E. Charleston and Fabian Avenue. There already is enough traffic noise there. • don't know • Don't know. • Downtown areas small town ecosystem is endangered! No big box stores downtown! City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 110 • I don't know. That's a good question. • I don't understand why they are selections to pick things but you don't say what to do with them. • Increase in tree, shrub & other plantings so important for the compensation of GHGs. • Many. • None • PA does have a history of affordable housing achievements...this is not appreciated. Looking forward PA is not honest abouy its limitiations to achieve affordable housing.. It would be more practical and more productive to list what can be done for the 3-4 types of affordable housing needs. Then PA volunteer leaders could initiate a practical, limited, acheiveable afundraising campaign like the old fashion barn building. The scale would be limited but uplifting in so many respects. • Provide more affordable housing for all the service workers who have to commute here because they can't afford a home. in the area. • Stop developing so many residential and commercial buildings. • Support the super wealthy & pushes out all others including seniors who built the city + teachers & workers they need. • Take unearned monies from Utilities and spend budgets on non-core City services. • Unsure City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 111 Question 16: If you plan to purchase a car within the next two years, what is the likelihood of it being one of the following: (Other) • - GAS. • 1 car household, want gas option. • Can't afford it! • Can't afford/disabled. • CONVENTIONAL GAS. • Electric • fully gas powered car • Gas • gas • Gas • Gas • Gas • Gas Car • Gas car • Gas car. • Gas power at low. • Gas. • Gas. • GAS. • Gas. • Gas. • GAS. • gasoline • Gasoline • Gasoline • Gasoline • Gasoline car • gasoline powered car since there isn't enough electricity • Gasoline. • GASOLINE. • Horse Drawn Carriage ;-) • Hybrid • Hybrid • hybrid • HYBRID • Hybrid • Hybrid not plug-in. • Hybrid. • Hybrid. • Hybrid. • Hybrid. • I have a hybrid plug-in and the parking situation is outrageous people get parking citations in their own driveways in Palo Alto. • I want a hybrid car, not electric • ICE. • I'm keeping my car. It's paid for. • INTERNAL COMBUSTION - GASOLIAN. • internal combustion engine City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 112 • Internal combustion engine • internal combustion engine • IVE car • Like a gas/electric Prius. No charging station in our senior apartment. • Need to consider the price to charge the electric car. • No place to plug in or recharge. • non plug-in hybrid • non-plug in hybrid • Not going to buy a car. • Not planning to purchase. • Old school has car, used • OWN ALL ELECTRIC NOW. • Personal assistant driver. • PRIUS E 46 MPC. • Regular car with gas. • Regular engined car • regular gas car • standard hybrid • Standard Hybrid • There aren't other options • traditional gasoline • Unlikely to buy a petrol fueled vehicle. • very unlikely gasoline or diesel. • Very unlikely to purchase gas-only vehicle • We own 2 electric vehicles. • We own only one car. I just purchased my leased car, drive it very few miles yearly, and plan to keep it for many years. • Will keep my car for at least another 10 years • Will likely not buy a traditional ice car City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 113 Appendix C: Results to Open-Participation Survey About the Open-Participation Survey After the data collection period for the probability, address-based survey was underway, the City made available a web-based survey to its residents through a link on the City’s website and on social media. Visitors to the site were able to complete the survey from September 8 – September 22, 2023 and 95 surveys were received. This section contains the results of this open participation web-based survey. These data were not collected through a random sample and it is unknown who in the community was aware of the survey; therefore, a level of confidence in the representativeness of the sample cannot be estimated. However, to reduce bias where possible, these data were weighted to match the demographic characteristics of the 2020 Census and 2021 American Community Survey estimates for adults in the City of Palo Alto. The results of the weighting scheme for the open participation survey are presented in the following table. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 114 Table 111: Palo Alto, CA 2021 Weighting Table Characteristic Population Norm Unweighted Data Weighted Data Housing Rent home 44% 20% 38% Own home 56% 80% 62% Detached unit* 59% 82% 65% Attached unit* 41% 18% 35% Race and Ethnicity White 57% 70% 58% Not white 43% 30% 42% Not Hispanic 94% 90% 84% Hispanic 6% 10% 16% Sex and Age Female 52% 62% 58% Male 48% 38% 42% 18-34 years of age 24% 3% 16% 35-54 years of age 35% 37% 35% 55+ years of age 41% 60% 48% Females 18-34 11% 2% 11% Females 35-54 18% 28% 19% Females 55+ 23% 32% 28% Males 18-34 13% 1% 6% Males 35-54 17% 8% 16% Males 55+ 18% 28% 20% * U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2021 5-year estimates City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 115 Results Tables Table 112: Question 1 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents including "Don't Know" Responses Please rate each of the following aspects of quality of life in Palo Alto: Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Palo Alto as a place to live 34% N=30 48% N=42 13% N=11 5% N=4 0% N=0 100% N=88 Your neighborhood as a place to live 35% N=32 50% N=46 8% N=8 6% N=6 0% N=0 100% N=92 Palo Alto as a place to raise children 29% N=27 41% N=37 21% N=20 3% N=2 7% N=6 100% N=92 Palo Alto as a place to work 19% N=18 34% N=31 20% N=18 8% N=7 20% N=18 100% N=92 Palo Alto as a place to visit 25% N=23 33% N=30 24% N=23 9% N=9 8% N=8 100% N=92 Palo Alto as a place to retire 19% N=17 35% N=32 21% N=19 17% N=15 9% N=8 100% N=91 The overall quality of life in Palo Alto 25% N=23 53% N=50 13% N=12 8% N=8 0% N=0 100% N=93 Table 113: Question 1 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please rate each of the following aspects of quality of life in Palo Alto: Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Palo Alto as a place to live 34% N=30 48% N=42 13% N=11 5% N=4 100% N=88 Your neighborhood as a place to live 35% N=32 50% N=46 8% N=8 6% N=6 100% N=92 Palo Alto as a place to raise children 31% N=27 43% N=37 23% N=20 3% N=2 100% N=86 Palo Alto as a place to work 24% N=18 42% N=31 24% N=18 10% N=7 100% N=74 Palo Alto as a place to visit 27% N=23 36% N=30 27% N=23 10% N=9 100% N=85 Palo Alto as a place to retire 21% N=17 38% N=32 23% N=19 18% N=15 100% N=83 The overall quality of life in Palo Alto 25% N=23 53% N=50 13% N=12 8% N=8 100% N=93 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 116 Table 114: Question 2 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents including "Don't Know" Responses Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Overall "built environment" of Palo Alto (including overall design, buildings, parks and transportation systems) 11% N=10 51% N=48 22% N=20 14% N=13 2% N=2 100% N=93 Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto 18% N=16 62% N=57 11% N=10 10% N=9 0% N=0 100% N=92 Overall quality of natural environment in Palo Alto 28% N=26 56% N=52 16% N=15 0% N=0 0% N=0 100% N=93 Overall health and wellness opportunities in Palo Alto 23% N=22 47% N=43 22% N=21 5% N=4 3% N=3 100% N=93 Residents' connection and engagement with their community 10% N=9 41% N=38 31% N=29 16% N=15 1% N=1 100% N=92 Table 115: Question 2 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Overall "built environment" of Palo Alto (including overall design, buildings, parks and transportation systems) 11% N=10 52% N=48 22% N=20 14% N=13 100% N=91 Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto 18% N=16 62% N=57 11% N=10 10% N=9 100% N=92 Overall quality of natural environment in Palo Alto 28% N=26 56% N=52 16% N=15 0% N=0 100% N=93 Overall health and wellness opportunities in Palo Alto 24% N=22 48% N=43 23% N=21 5% N=4 100% N=90 Residents' connection and engagement with their community 10% N=9 42% N=38 32% N=29 17% N=15 100% N=91 Table 116: Question 3 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents including "Don't Know" Responses Please indicate how likely or unlikely you are to do each of the following: Very likely Somewhat likely Somewhat unlikely Very unlikely Don't know Total Recommend living in Palo Alto to someone who asks 36% N=31 35% N=30 17% N=14 12% N=10 0% N=0 100% N=87 Remain in Palo Alto for the next five years 51% N=47 38% N=35 4% N=4 4% N=3 4% N=4 100% N=93 Recommend Palo Alto’s libraries to friends 67% N=62 25% N=23 4% N=3 1% N=1 3% N=2 100% N=92 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 117 Table 117: Question 3 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please indicate how likely or unlikely you are to do each of the following: Very likely Somewhat likely Somewhat unlikely Very unlikely Total Recommend living in Palo Alto to someone who asks 36% N=31 35% N=30 17% N=14 12% N=10 100% N=87 Remain in Palo Alto for the next five years 53% N=47 39% N=35 4% N=4 4% N=3 100% N=89 Recommend Palo Alto’s libraries to friends 69% N=62 26% N=23 4% N=3 1% N=1 100% N=90 Table 118: Question 4 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents including "Don't Know" Responses Please rate the job you feel the Palo Alto community does at each of the following. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Making all residents feel welcome 16% N=14 44% N=40 15% N=14 21% N=19 4% N=4 100% N=91 Attracting people from diverse backgrounds 20% N=19 33% N=30 9% N=8 33% N=30 4% N=4 100% N=91 Valuing/respecting residents from diverse backgrounds 25% N=23 42% N=38 14% N=13 19% N=18 0% N=0 100% N=91 Taking care of vulnerable residents (elderly, disabled, homeless, etc.) 8% N=7 39% N=36 21% N=20 18% N=17 13% N=12 100% N=92 Table 119: Question 4 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please rate the job you feel the Palo Alto community does at each of the following. Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Making all residents feel welcome 17% N=14 46% N=40 16% N=14 21% N=19 100% N=87 Attracting people from diverse backgrounds 21% N=19 35% N=30 10% N=8 34% N=30 100% N=87 Valuing/respecting residents from diverse backgrounds 25% N=23 42% N=38 14% N=13 19% N=18 100% N=91 Taking care of vulnerable residents (elderly, disabled, homeless, etc.) 9% N=7 45% N=36 25% N=20 21% N=17 100% N=80 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 118 Table 120: Question 5 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents including "Don't Know" Responses Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Overall quality of business and service establishments in Palo Alto 15% N=14 52% N=48 23% N=21 8% N=8 2% N=2 100% N=93 Variety of business and service establishments in Palo Alto 7% N=7 39% N=35 28% N=25 25% N=23 1% N=1 100% N=90 Vibrancy of downtown/commercial area 7% N=6 44% N=41 25% N=23 21% N=20 2% N=2 100% N=92 Employment opportunities 7% N=7 34% N=31 23% N=21 3% N=3 33% N=30 100% N=92 Shopping opportunities 15% N=14 44% N=40 19% N=18 22% N=20 0% N=0 100% N=92 Cost of living in Palo Alto 1% N=1 5% N=4 30% N=26 63% N=54 0% N=0 100% N=85 Overall image or reputation of Palo Alto 24% N=22 41% N=37 33% N=30 2% N=2 0% N=0 100% N=91 Traffic flow on major streets 3% N=3 40% N=37 36% N=33 20% N=19 0% N=0 100% N=92 Ease of public parking 17% N=15 52% N=48 18% N=16 14% N=13 0% N=0 100% N=92 Ease of travel by car in Palo Alto 22% N=20 54% N=50 20% N=18 4% N=3 0% N=0 100% N=92 Ease of travel by public transportation in Palo Alto 4% N=4 16% N=14 17% N=15 41% N=37 23% N=21 100% N=91 Ease of travel by bicycle in Palo Alto 20% N=19 31% N=28 28% N=26 8% N=7 13% N=12 100% N=92 Ease of walking in Palo Alto 26% N=23 50% N=44 12% N=10 13% N=12 0% N=0 100% N=90 Variety of housing options 7% N=6 22% N=20 24% N=22 41% N=37 6% N=5 100% N=89 Availability of affordable quality housing 3% N=3 2% N=2 17% N=15 59% N=51 19% N=17 100% N=87 Recreational opportunities 21% N=19 32% N=29 35% N=31 7% N=6 4% N=4 100% N=90 Availability of affordable quality mental health care 2% N=2 13% N=12 15% N=14 31% N=29 39% N=36 100% N=92 Opportunities to attend cultural/arts/music activities 15% N=13 49% N=45 18% N=17 13% N=12 5% N=5 100% N=91 Table 121: Question 5 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Overall quality of business and service establishments in Palo Alto 15% N=14 53% N=48 23% N=21 8% N=8 100% N=91 Variety of business and service establishments in Palo Alto 7% N=7 39% N=35 28% N=25 25% N=23 100% N=89 Vibrancy of downtown/commercial area 7% N=6 45% N=41 26% N=23 22% N=20 100% N=90 Employment opportunities 11% N=7 50% N=31 34% N=21 5% N=3 100% N=62 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 119 Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Shopping opportunities 15% N=14 44% N=40 19% N=18 22% N=20 100% N=92 Cost of living in Palo Alto 1% N=1 5% N=4 30% N=26 63% N=54 100% N=85 Overall image or reputation of Palo Alto 24% N=22 41% N=37 33% N=30 2% N=2 100% N=91 Traffic flow on major streets 3% N=3 40% N=37 36% N=33 20% N=19 100% N=92 Ease of public parking 17% N=15 52% N=48 18% N=16 14% N=13 100% N=92 Ease of travel by car in Palo Alto 22% N=20 54% N=50 20% N=18 4% N=3 100% N=92 Ease of travel by public transportation in Palo Alto 5% N=4 20% N=14 22% N=15 53% N=37 100% N=70 Ease of travel by bicycle in Palo Alto 23% N=19 35% N=28 32% N=26 9% N=7 100% N=80 Ease of walking in Palo Alto 26% N=23 50% N=44 12% N=10 13% N=12 100% N=90 Variety of housing options 7% N=6 24% N=20 26% N=22 44% N=37 100% N=84 Availability of affordable quality housing 4% N=3 2% N=2 21% N=15 72% N=51 100% N=70 Recreational opportunities 22% N=19 34% N=29 36% N=31 7% N=6 100% N=86 Availability of affordable quality mental health care 3% N=2 21% N=12 24% N=14 51% N=29 100% N=56 Opportunities to attend cultural/arts/music activities 16% N=13 52% N=45 19% N=17 13% N=12 100% N=87 Table 122: Question 6 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents including "Don't Know" Responses Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Availability of affordable quality childcare/preschool 2% N=2 16% N=14 15% N=14 30% N=27 37% N=33 100% N=91 K-12 education 34% N=31 30% N=27 13% N=12 13% N=12 10% N=9 100% N=91 Adult educational opportunities 17% N=15 35% N=31 21% N=19 8% N=7 20% N=18 100% N=90 Opportunities to participate in social events and activities 11% N=10 57% N=52 14% N=12 12% N=11 6% N=5 100% N=90 Openness and acceptance of the community toward people of diverse backgrounds 14% N=13 42% N=39 20% N=19 19% N=18 4% N=4 100% N=92 Opportunities to learn about City services through social media such as Twitter, Facebook, and Nextdoor 9% N=8 53% N=48 21% N=19 4% N=4 12% N=11 100% N=90 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 120 Table 123: Question 6 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole: Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Availability of affordable quality childcare/preschool 4% N=2 25% N=14 24% N=14 48% N=27 100% N=57 K-12 education 38% N=31 33% N=27 15% N=12 14% N=12 100% N=82 Adult educational opportunities 21% N=15 43% N=31 27% N=19 10% N=7 100% N=73 Opportunities to participate in social events and activities 12% N=10 61% N=52 14% N=12 13% N=11 100% N=85 Openness and acceptance of the community toward people of diverse backgrounds 14% N=13 44% N=39 21% N=19 20% N=18 100% N=88 Opportunities to learn about City services through social media such as Twitter, Facebook, and Nextdoor 10% N=8 61% N=48 24% N=19 5% N=4 100% N=79 Table 124: Question 7 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please indicate whether or not you have done each of the following in the last 12 months. No Yes Total Used Palo Alto recreation centers or their services 56% N=51 44% N=40 100% N=90 Visited a neighborhood park or City park 3% N=3 97% N=88 100% N=91 Used Palo Alto public libraries or their services 20% N=18 80% N=73 100% N=91 Participated in religious or spiritual activities in Palo Alto 71% N=64 29% N=26 100% N=90 Attended a City-sponsored event 41% N=37 59% N=54 100% N=91 Participated in a club 86% N=79 14% N=12 100% N=91 Talked to or visited with your immediate neighbors 9% N=8 91% N=82 100% N=90 Done a favor for a neighbor 17% N=16 83% N=75 100% N=90 Used the City’s website to conduct business or pay bills 48% N=43 52% N=47 100% N=91 Used the Utilities webpage to conduct business or pay bills 36% N=33 64% N=58 100% N=91 Contacted the City of Palo Alto (in-person, phone, email or web) for help or information 32% N=29 68% N=62 100% N=91 Contacted Palo Alto elected officials (in-person, phone, email or web) to express your opinion 60% N=54 40% N=37 100% N=91 Attended a local public meeting (of local elected officials like City Council or County Commissioners, advisory boards, town halls, HOA, neighborhood watch, etc.) 60% N=54 40% N=37 100% N=91 Watched (online or on television) a local public meeting 49% N=44 51% N=47 100% N=91 Volunteered your time to some group/activity in Palo Alto 49% N=44 51% N=46 100% N=90 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 121 Please indicate whether or not you have done each of the following in the last 12 months. No Yes Total Walked or biked instead of driving 12% N=11 88% N=78 100% N=88 Observed a code violation or other hazard in Palo Alto (weeds, abandoned buildings, etc.) 39% N=36 61% N=55 100% N=91 Household member was a victim of a crime in Palo Alto 84% N=76 16% N=15 100% N=90 Reported a crime to the police in Palo Alto 80% N=72 20% N=18 100% N=90 Stocked 14 days’ worth of supplies in case of a major disaster where you have no electricity, water, internet, or telephone service 65% N=59 35% N=32 100% N=91 *This question did not have a "don't know" option. Table 125: Question 8 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Please rate the following categories of Palo Alto government performance. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total The value of services for the taxes paid to Palo Alto 13% N=12 37% N=34 27% N=25 20% N=18 3% N=3 100% N=92 The overall direction that Palo Alto is taking 3% N=3 31% N=28 36% N=33 23% N=21 7% N=7 100% N=91 The job Palo Alto government does at welcoming resident involvement 4% N=4 31% N=28 32% N=29 19% N=17 14% N=12 100% N=91 Overall confidence in Palo Alto government 4% N=3 24% N=22 45% N=40 23% N=20 4% N=4 100% N=90 Generally acting in the best interest of the community 3% N=3 37% N=34 30% N=27 27% N=24 2% N=2 100% N=91 Being honest 4% N=4 42% N=38 29% N=26 17% N=15 8% N=7 100% N=90 Being open and transparent to the public 4% N=4 35% N=32 32% N=29 21% N=19 7% N=7 100% N=91 Informing residents about issues facing the community 5% N=5 41% N=37 30% N=27 17% N=15 7% N=6 100% N=90 Treating all residents fairly 6% N=6 29% N=26 25% N=23 25% N=22 15% N=14 100% N=91 Treating residents with respect 12% N=11 36% N=33 27% N=24 17% N=15 8% N=7 100% N=91 Table 126: Question 8 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please rate the following categories of Palo Alto government performance. Excellent Good Fair Poor Total The value of services for the taxes paid to Palo Alto 13% N=12 38% N=34 28% N=25 20% N=18 100% N=89 The overall direction that Palo Alto is taking 3% N=3 33% N=28 39% N=33 25% N=21 100% N=84 The job Palo Alto government does at welcoming resident involvement 5% N=4 36% N=28 37% N=29 22% N=17 100% N=79 Overall confidence in Palo Alto government 4% N=3 26% N=22 47% N=40 24% N=20 100% N=86 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 122 Please rate the following categories of Palo Alto government performance. Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Generally acting in the best interest of the community 3% N=3 38% N=34 31% N=27 28% N=24 100% N=89 Being honest 4% N=4 46% N=38 32% N=26 18% N=15 100% N=83 Being open and transparent to the public 4% N=4 38% N=32 35% N=29 23% N=19 100% N=84 Informing residents about issues facing the community 6% N=5 44% N=37 32% N=27 18% N=15 100% N=84 Treating all residents fairly 7% N=6 34% N=26 30% N=23 29% N=22 100% N=77 Treating residents with respect 13% N=11 39% N=33 29% N=24 18% N=15 100% N=84 Table 127: Question 9 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Overall, how would you rate the quality of the services provided by each of the following? Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total The City of Palo Alto 10% N=9 58% N=52 18% N=16 14% N=13 0% N=0 100% N=91 The State Government 4% N=3 42% N=38 25% N=22 24% N=22 6% N=5 100% N=91 The Federal Government 2% N=2 42% N=38 34% N=30 15% N=14 8% N=7 100% N=90 Table 128: Question 9 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Overall, how would you rate the quality of the services provided by each of the following? Excellent Good Fair Poor Total The City of Palo Alto 10% N=9 58% N=52 18% N=16 14% N=13 100% N=90 The State Government 4% N=3 44% N=38 26% N=22 26% N=22 100% N=86 The Federal Government 2% N=2 46% N=38 36% N=30 16% N=14 100% N=83 Table 129: Question 10 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents including "Don't Know" Responses Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Palo Alto: Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Traffic enforcement 5% N=4 34% N=30 30% N=27 25% N=22 6% N=5 100% N=87 Traffic signal timing 2% N=2 53% N=44 24% N=20 18% N=15 3% N=2 100% N=84 Street repair 5% N=5 33% N=28 39% N=32 23% N=19 0% N=0 100% N=84 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 123 Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Palo Alto: Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Street cleaning 17% N=16 59% N=54 20% N=18 2% N=2 1% N=1 100% N=91 Street tree maintenance 16% N=15 53% N=48 19% N=18 10% N=9 1% N=1 100% N=91 Sidewalk maintenance 14% N=13 41% N=38 26% N=24 14% N=13 4% N=3 100% N=91 Land use, planning, and zoning 2% N=2 25% N=22 27% N=24 32% N=29 15% N=13 100% N=91 Code enforcement (weeds, abandoned buildings, etc.) 4% N=4 36% N=32 26% N=23 20% N=18 15% N=13 100% N=90 Preservation of natural areas (open space, farmlands, and greenbelts) 28% N=24 48% N=42 19% N=17 3% N=3 2% N=2 100% N=87 Building and planning application processing services 3% N=2 18% N=16 26% N=24 21% N=19 33% N=30 100% N=90 Affordable high-speed internet access 12% N=11 28% N=25 15% N=14 26% N=23 19% N=18 100% N=91 Electric utility 14% N=13 48% N=42 19% N=17 8% N=7 11% N=10 100% N=89 Gas utility 14% N=12 43% N=38 19% N=17 8% N=7 16% N=14 100% N=88 Utility payment options 23% N=21 54% N=48 9% N=8 2% N=2 12% N=11 100% N=90 Drinking water 46% N=42 41% N=37 6% N=5 6% N=6 1% N=1 100% N=90 Sewer services 25% N=23 51% N=46 4% N=4 7% N=7 13% N=12 100% N=90 Storm water management (storm drainage, dams, levees, etc.) 15% N=13 51% N=45 15% N=14 11% N=10 8% N=7 100% N=89 Refuse collection (garbage, recycling, yard waste, and e- waste) 27% N=25 52% N=47 18% N=16 3% N=3 0% N=0 100% N=91 Police services 23% N=21 42% N=38 7% N=7 6% N=5 21% N=19 100% N=90 Crime prevention 10% N=9 30% N=27 38% N=35 9% N=8 13% N=12 100% N=91 Animal control 19% N=17 33% N=29 6% N=5 6% N=6 35% N=30 100% N=87 Ambulance or emergency medical services 29% N=26 36% N=32 2% N=2 1% N=0 32% N=29 100% N=90 Fire emergency services 34% N=30 35% N=31 2% N=2 0% N=0 30% N=26 100% N=89 Fire prevention and education 12% N=11 33% N=29 9% N=8 9% N=8 37% N=34 100% N=90 Palo Alto open space 44% N=39 37% N=33 16% N=14 2% N=2 2% N=2 100% N=90 City parks 40% N=36 41% N=37 14% N=13 5% N=4 0% N=0 100% N=90 Recreation programs or classes 13% N=12 44% N=39 14% N=12 7% N=6 21% N=19 100% N=88 Recreation centers or facilities 15% N=13 48% N=40 11% N=9 8% N=6 18% N=15 100% N=84 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 124 Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Palo Alto: Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Public library services (e.g., hold requests, storytimes, teen events, bookclubs) 40% N=36 38% N=34 6% N=5 6% N=5 10% N=9 100% N=89 Library facilities (buildings, computer equipment, accessibility) 40% N=36 44% N=40 7% N=6 1% N=1 8% N=7 100% N=90 Variety of library materials (books, e-books, streaming, databases, audiobooks) 37% N=32 42% N=36 5% N=5 8% N=7 8% N=7 100% N=86 Art programs and theater 19% N=17 43% N=38 11% N=9 2% N=1 26% N=23 100% N=89 City-sponsored special events 12% N=11 42% N=38 19% N=17 9% N=8 18% N=16 100% N=89 City website (cityofpaloalto.org) 10% N=9 50% N=45 24% N=21 9% N=8 7% N=6 100% N=89 Public information (Police/public safety) 10% N=9 52% N=46 20% N=17 7% N=6 10% N=9 100% N=89 Public information (non-Police/public safety) 10% N=9 57% N=51 13% N=11 9% N=8 10% N=9 100% N=89 Overall customer service by Palo Alto employees (police, receptionists, planners, etc.) 15% N=13 51% N=44 15% N=13 10% N=9 9% N=8 100% N=87 Table 130: Question 10 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Palo Alto: Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Traffic enforcement 5% N=4 36% N=30 32% N=27 27% N=22 100% N=82 Traffic signal timing 2% N=2 54% N=44 25% N=20 19% N=15 100% N=82 Street repair 5% N=5 33% N=28 39% N=32 23% N=19 100% N=84 Street cleaning 18% N=16 60% N=54 20% N=18 2% N=2 100% N=90 Street tree maintenance 17% N=15 54% N=48 20% N=18 10% N=9 100% N=90 Sidewalk maintenance 15% N=13 43% N=38 27% N=24 15% N=13 100% N=88 Land use, planning, and zoning 2% N=2 29% N=22 31% N=24 38% N=29 100% N=78 Code enforcement (weeds, abandoned buildings, etc.) 5% N=4 42% N=32 30% N=23 23% N=18 100% N=77 Preservation of natural areas (open space, farmlands, and greenbelts) 28% N=24 49% N=42 19% N=17 4% N=3 100% N=86 Building and planning application processing services 4% N=2 27% N=16 39% N=24 31% N=19 100% N=61 Affordable high-speed internet access 15% N=11 35% N=25 19% N=14 32% N=23 100% N=73 Electric utility 16% N=13 54% N=42 21% N=17 9% N=7 100% N=79 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 125 Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Palo Alto: Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Gas utility 17% N=12 52% N=38 23% N=17 9% N=7 100% N=74 Utility payment options 26% N=21 61% N=48 10% N=8 3% N=2 100% N=79 Drinking water 47% N=42 41% N=37 6% N=5 6% N=6 100% N=89 Sewer services 29% N=23 58% N=46 5% N=4 8% N=7 100% N=78 Storm water management (storm drainage, dams, levees, etc.) 16% N=13 55% N=45 17% N=14 12% N=10 100% N=82 Refuse collection (garbage, recycling, yard waste, and e-waste) 27% N=25 52% N=47 18% N=16 3% N=3 100% N=90 Police services 29% N=21 54% N=38 9% N=7 7% N=5 100% N=71 Crime prevention 11% N=9 34% N=27 44% N=35 10% N=8 100% N=79 Animal control 30% N=17 51% N=29 10% N=5 10% N=6 100% N=57 Ambulance or emergency medical services 43% N=26 53% N=32 3% N=2 1% N=0 100% N=61 Fire emergency services 48% N=30 50% N=31 3% N=2 0% N=0 100% N=63 Fire prevention and education 19% N=11 52% N=29 14% N=8 15% N=8 100% N=56 Palo Alto open space 45% N=39 37% N=33 16% N=14 2% N=2 100% N=88 City parks 40% N=36 41% N=37 14% N=13 5% N=4 100% N=90 Recreation programs or classes 17% N=12 57% N=39 18% N=12 9% N=6 100% N=70 Recreation centers or facilities 19% N=13 59% N=40 13% N=9 9% N=6 100% N=69 Public library services (e.g., hold requests, storytimes, teen events, bookclubs) 45% N=36 42% N=34 6% N=5 7% N=5 100% N=80 Library facilities (buildings, computer equipment, accessibility) 43% N=36 48% N=40 7% N=6 1% N=1 100% N=82 Variety of library materials (books, e-books, streaming, databases, audiobooks) 40% N=32 46% N=36 6% N=5 8% N=7 100% N=79 Art programs and theater 26% N=17 58% N=38 14% N=9 2% N=1 100% N=66 City-sponsored special events 15% N=11 51% N=38 23% N=17 11% N=8 100% N=73 City website (cityofpaloalto.org) 11% N=9 54% N=45 25% N=21 10% N=8 100% N=83 Public information (Police/public safety) 12% N=9 58% N=46 22% N=17 8% N=6 100% N=80 Public information (non-Police/public safety) 12% N=9 64% N=51 14% N=11 10% N=8 100% N=80 Overall customer service by Palo Alto employees (police, receptionists, planners, etc.) 17% N=13 56% N=44 16% N=13 11% N=9 100% N=79 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 126 Table 131: Question 11 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents including "Don't Know" Responses Please rate the following as they relate to Palo Alto Utilities’ services: Excellent Good Fair Poor Don't know Total Reliability of utility services 23% N=20 59% N=52 13% N=12 3% N=2 3% N=3 100% N=89 Affordability of utility services 8% N=7 37% N=32 34% N=30 16% N=14 6% N=5 100% N=89 Community value received from the City owning and operating its own municipal utility services 18% N=16 53% N=47 14% N=12 7% N=6 8% N=7 100% N=87 Utilities online customer self-service features 16% N=14 44% N=38 12% N=10 4% N=3 25% N=22 100% N=87 Providing opportunities for energy and water efficiency at home or business 8% N=7 45% N=38 19% N=16 6% N=5 22% N=18 100% N=85 Working hard to keep utilities prices competitive 10% N=8 37% N=32 24% N=21 13% N=12 16% N=14 100% N=87 Value of all the services Palo Alto Utilities provides for the price you pay 6% N=6 53% N=47 20% N=18 11% N=10 10% N=9 100% N=89 Ease of obtaining information or performing a transaction through the City’s website 6% N=5 38% N=34 16% N=14 13% N=12 28% N=25 100% N=90 Value of Palo Alto Utilities’ customer communications 14% N=12 40% N=35 22% N=20 4% N=3 21% N=19 100% N=89 Ease of contacting Utilities department staff 13% N=11 36% N=32 14% N=13 13% N=11 24% N=21 100% N=88 Speed of response after contacting Utilities department staff 15% N=13 35% N=31 15% N=13 5% N=4 30% N=27 100% N=89 Table 132: Question 11 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Please rate the following as they relate to Palo Alto Utilities’ services: Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Reliability of utility services 23% N=20 60% N=52 14% N=12 3% N=2 100% N=86 Affordability of utility services 8% N=7 39% N=32 36% N=30 17% N=14 100% N=84 Community value received from the City owning and operating its own municipal utility services 19% N=16 58% N=47 15% N=12 7% N=6 100% N=80 Utilities online customer self-service features 21% N=14 58% N=38 16% N=10 5% N=3 100% N=65 Providing opportunities for energy and water efficiency at home or business 11% N=7 57% N=38 25% N=16 7% N=5 100% N=67 Working hard to keep utilities prices competitive 11% N=8 44% N=32 29% N=21 16% N=12 100% N=73 Value of all the services Palo Alto Utilities provides for the price you pay 7% N=6 58% N=47 22% N=18 13% N=10 100% N=80 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 127 Please rate the following as they relate to Palo Alto Utilities’ services: Excellent Good Fair Poor Total Ease of obtaining information or performing a transaction through the City’s website 8% N=5 52% N=34 22% N=14 18% N=12 100% N=65 Value of Palo Alto Utilities’ customer communications 17% N=12 50% N=35 28% N=20 5% N=3 100% N=71 Ease of contacting Utilities department staff 16% N=11 48% N=32 19% N=13 17% N=11 100% N=67 Speed of response after contacting Utilities department staff 22% N=13 50% N=31 21% N=13 7% N=4 100% N=62 Table 133: Question 12 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Please rate how important, if at all, you think it is for the Palo Alto community to focus on each of the following in the coming two years. Essential Very important Somewhat important Not at all important Total Overall “built environment” of Palo Alto (including overall design, buildings, parks and transportation systems) 33% N=29 51% N=45 16% N=15 0% N=0 100% N=88 Overall economic health of Palo Alto 43% N=38 39% N=34 17% N=15 2% N=1 100% N=89 Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto 60% N=54 22% N=19 18% N=16 0% N=0 100% N=89 Overall quality of natural environment in Palo Alto 30% N=27 57% N=51 13% N=11 1% N=1 100% N=90 Overall health and wellness opportunities in Palo Alto 17% N=15 53% N=48 25% N=23 5% N=4 100% N=90 Overall opportunities for education, culture and the arts 32% N=28 40% N=36 27% N=24 2% N=2 100% N=90 Residents' connection and engagement with their community 20% N=18 56% N=50 22% N=20 2% N=2 100% N=90 Reducing community greenhouse gas emissions 14% N=12 48% N=43 26% N=23 12% N=10 100% N=89 Increasing local solar generation capacity within city boundaries 15% N=13 42% N=37 31% N=27 12% N=11 100% N=88 Increasing electric storage capacity within city boundaries 11% N=10 46% N=41 34% N=30 9% N=8 100% N=89 Faster notification systems (online, mobile or email) for Utilities billing issues, efficiency tips, outage information 18% N=16 30% N=27 46% N=41 6% N=5 100% N=89 Faster notification systems (online, mobile or email) for public safety issues 18% N=16 56% N=49 22% N=20 4% N=3 100% N=88 *This question did not have a "don't know" option. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 128 Table 134: Question 13 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Including "Don't Know" Responses In a typical week, how likely are you to: Very likely Somewhat likely Somewhat unlikely Very unlikely Don't know Total Participate in organized group activities (such as clubs, sports teams, volunteer your time, attend church/temple) 32% N=28 32% N=28 16% N=14 19% N=16 1% N=1 100% N=88 Spend quality time with local friends, family, and/or neighbors 64% N=57 26% N=24 6% N=6 4% N=4 0% N=0 100% N=90 Table 135: Question 13 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Without "Don't Know" Responses In a typical week, how likely are you to: Very likely Somewhat likely Somewhat unlikely Very unlikely Total Participate in organized group activities (such as clubs, sports teams, volunteer your time, attend church/temple) 32% N=28 33% N=28 16% N=14 19% N=16 100% N=87 Spend quality time with local friends, family, and/or neighbors 64% N=57 26% N=24 6% N=6 4% N=4 100% N=90 Table 136: Question 14 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents What mode of transportation do you use most for your typical daily needs for getting around town? Percent Number Driving 70% N=64 Walking 13% N=11 Biking 12% N=11 Bus 0% N=0 Train 0% N=0 Free shuttle 0% N=0 Taxi 0% N=0 Uber/Lyft or similar rideshare service 5% N=4 Carpooling 0% N=0 Total 100% N=91 *This question did not have a "don't know" option. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 129 Table 137: Question 15 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents In a typical week, how likely are you to: Very convenient Somewhat convenient Somewhat inconvenient Very inconvenient Total Walking 21% N=18 58% N=50 12% N=10 9% N=8 100% N=87 Biking 29% N=25 37% N=32 19% N=17 15% N=13 100% N=86 Bus 2% N=1 22% N=19 25% N=21 51% N=43 100% N=84 Train 7% N=6 26% N=22 24% N=20 44% N=38 100% N=86 Free shuttle 14% N=12 29% N=24 45% N=37 12% N=10 100% N=83 Taxi 7% N=6 27% N=23 46% N=38 20% N=17 100% N=84 Uber/Lyft or similar rideshare service 50% N=43 33% N=29 8% N=7 8% N=7 100% N=86 Carpooling 2% N=1 42% N=34 25% N=21 30% N=25 100% N=81 *This question did not have a "don't know" option. Table 138: Question 16 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents with "Don't Know" Responses If you plan to purchase a new car within the next two years, what is the likelihood of it being: Very likely Somewhat likely Somewhat unlikely Very unlikely Don't know Total All-electric 28% N=21 37% N=28 7% N=5 21% N=16 8% N=6 100% N=76 Plug-in hybrid 33% N=26 30% N=24 8% N=6 21% N=16 9% N=7 100% N=78 Hydrogen fuel cell 1% N=1 7% N=5 14% N=11 52% N=39 27% N=20 100% N=75 Other 16% N=9 4% N=2 1% N=0 15% N=8 64% N=37 100% N=57 Table 139: Question 16 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses If you plan to purchase a new car within the next two years, what is the likelihood of it being: Very likely Somewhat likely Somewhat unlikely Very unlikely Total All-electric 30% N=21 40% N=28 7% N=5 22% N=16 100% N=70 Plug-in hybrid 36% N=26 33% N=24 8% N=6 22% N=16 100% N=71 Hydrogen fuel cell 1% N=1 9% N=5 19% N=11 70% N=39 100% N=55 Other 46% N=9 10% N=2 2% N=0 42% N=8 100% N=20 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 130 Table 140: Question 17 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents with "Don't Know" Responses Palo Alto is committed to addressing climate change by engaging in strategies that reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions (GHGs). Space heating is the largest source of GHG in most Palo Alto homes, followed by water heating. What is the likelihood of you… Very likely Somewhat likely Somewhat unlikely Very unlikely Don't know Total Replacing your gas water heater with a heat pump water heater when you are ready to replace the water heater? 14% N=13 39% N=35 4% N=4 26% N=24 16% N=14 100% N=90 Replacing your gas furnace with a heat pump HVAC system (that provides heating and cooling) when you are ready to replace the furnace? 17% N=15 33% N=29 6% N=5 27% N=24 17% N=15 100% N=87 Table 141: Question 17 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents without "Don't Know" Responses Palo Alto is committed to addressing climate change by engaging in strategies that reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions (GHGs). Space heating is the largest source of GHG in most Palo Alto homes, followed by water heating. What is the likelihood of you… Very likely Somewhat likely Somewhat unlikely Very unlikely Total Replacing your gas water heater with a heat pump water heater when you are ready to replace the water heater? 17% N=13 46% N=35 5% N=4 31% N=24 100% N=76 Replacing your gas furnace with a heat pump HVAC system (that provides heating and cooling) when you are ready to replace the furnace? 20% N=15 39% N=29 7% N=5 33% N=24 100% N=73 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 131 Demographic Questions Table 142: Question D1 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents What impact, if any, do you think the economy will have on your family income in the next 6 months? Do you think the impact will be: Percent Number Very positive 3% N=3 Somewhat positive 25% N=22 Neutral 38% N=33 Somewhat negative 31% N=27 Very negative 4% N=3 Total 100% N=88 Table 143: Question D2 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents What is your employment status? Percent Number Working full time for pay 56% N=49 Working part time for pay 4% N=3 Unemployed, looking for paid work 8% N=7 Unemployed, not looking for paid work 5% N=4 Fully retired 28% N=24 College student, unemployed 0% N=0 Total 100% N=87 Table 144: Question D3 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Do you work inside the boundaries of Palo Alto? Percent Number Yes, outside the home 12% N=11 Yes, from home 44% N=38 No 44% N=38 Total 100% N=86 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 132 Table 145: Question D4 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents How many years have you lived in Palo Alto? Percent Number Less than 2 years 6% N=5 2 to 5 years 21% N=19 6 to 10 years 14% N=13 11 to 20 years 20% N=18 More than 20 years 39% N=35 Total 100% N=89 Table 146: Question D5 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Which best describes the building you live in? Percent Number One family house detached from any other houses 60% N=53 Building with two or more homes (duplex, townhome, apartment or condominium) 32% N=28 Mobile home 5% N=4 Other 3% N=3 Total 100% N=89 Table 147: Question D6 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Do you rent or own your home? Percent Number Rent 38% N=33 Own 62% N=53 Total 100% N=86 Table 148: Question D7 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents About how much is your monthly housing cost for the place you live (including rent, mortgage payment, property tax, property insurance and homeowners' association (HOA) fees)? Percent Number Less than $500 per month 1% N=1 $500 to $999 per month 7% N=6 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 133 About how much is your monthly housing cost for the place you live (including rent, mortgage payment, property tax, property insurance and homeowners' association (HOA) fees)? Percent Number $1,000 to $1,499 per month 11% N=9 $1,500 to $1,999 per month 6% N=5 $2,000 to $2,499 per month 9% N=8 $2,500 to $2,999 per month 8% N=7 $3,000 to $3,499 per month 9% N=7 $3,500 to $3,999 per month 3% N=2 $4,000 to $4,499 per month 3% N=3 $4,500 to $4,999 per month 0% N=0 $4,500 to $4,999 per month 11% N=9 $5,500 to $5,999 per month 4% N=4 $6,000 to $6,499 per month 3% N=3 $6,500 to $6,999 per month 2% N=1 $7,000 to $7,499 per month 1% N=1 $7,500 to $7,999 per month 2% N=1 $8,000 to $8,499 per month 5% N=4 $8,500 to $8,999 per month 0% N=0 $9,000 to $9,499 per month 0% N=0 $9,500 to $9,999 per month 0% N=0 $10,000 or more per month 12% N=9 Total 100% N=80 Table 149: Question D8 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Do any children 17 or under live in your household? Percent Number No 59% N=52 Yes 41% N=36 Total 100% N=88 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 134 Table 150: Question D9 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Are you or any other members of your household aged 65 or older? Percent Number No 61% N=54 Yes 39% N=35 Total 100% N=89 Table 151: Question D10 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents How much do you anticipate your household's total income before taxes will be for the current year? (Please include in your total income money from all sources for all persons living in your household.) Percent Number Less than $25,000 8% N=6 $25,000 to $49,999 5% N=3 $50,000 to $74,999 4% N=3 $75,000 to $99,999 12% N=9 $100,000 to $149,999 14% N=10 $150,000 to $199,999 9% N=6 $200,000 to $249,999 8% N=6 $250,000 to $299,999 4% N=3 $300,000 to $349,999 9% N=6 $350,000 to $399,999 9% N=6 $400,000 to $449,999 2% N=2 $450,000 to $499,999 17% N=12 $500,000 or more 0% N=0 Total 100% N=72 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 135 Table 152: Question D11 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents Are you Spanish, Hispanic or Latino? Percent Number No, not Spanish, Hispanic or Latino 84% N=71 Yes, I consider myself to be Spanish, Hispanic or Latino 16% N=13 Table 153: Question D12 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents What is your race? (Mark one or more races to indicate what race(s) you consider yourself to be.) Percent Number American Indian or Alaskan Native 0% N=0 Asian, Asian Indian or Pacific Islander 25% N=21 Black or African American 0% N=0 White 66% N=54 Other 17% N=14 Total may exceed 100% as respondents could select more than one option. Table 154: Question D13 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents In which category is your age? Percent Number 18 to 24 years 0% N=0 25 to 34 years 16% N=14 35 to 44 years 19% N=16 45 to 54 years 17% N=15 55 to 64 years 14% N=13 65 to 74 years 21% N=19 75 years or older 12% N=11 Total 100% N=87 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 136 Table 155: Question D14 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents What is your gender? Percent Number Female 58% N=49 Male 42% N=36 Identify in another way 0% N=0 Total 100% N=85 Table 156: Question D14 - Response Percentages and Number of Respondents What is your sexual orientation? Percent Number Heterosexual 99% N=80 Lesbian 0% N=0 Gay 1% N=0 Bisexual 1% N=1 Identify another way 0% N=0 Total 100% N=81 City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 137 Appendix D: Verbatim Responses to Open-ended Questions from Open Participation Survey Following are responses to questions 18 and 19. Responses are presented here in verbatim form, including any typographical, grammatical or other mistakes. Responses are in alphabetical order. Question 18: As a resident of Palo Alto, what one change could the City make that would make you happier? • Accountability from city attorney and city manager. Residents have lost respect for these individuals. Also the planning dept. director does not show ethical work. Staff reports are often thin. • Additional affordable housing options and more representation of different cultures and lived experiences in positions of leadership. • Affordable home prices (a very big ask, I realize) • Bathrooms at all public parks! • Better administrators in our schools. Most teachers are great - principals are less great. • Better inform public • Better protect small businesses and greatly reduce business development! Reduce parking structures and focus on making Palo Alto much safer! • Better public transportation and social and emotional focus in schools. PAUSD is not attractive anymore. • Better walkable/bikable/public space NOT dedicated to cars while making it a better place to live for younger renters (I know, that is more than one item). • Build affordable housing scattered throughout the community. • Change the voting rules such that people who are most impacted by school board policies (all district parents, high school students) are allowed to vote. Right now, a majority of the voters don't even have children in the district, and many who do can't vote for a variety of reasons even though they pay heavily into the tax base that funds the district. • Considering real actual safety more import than "Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto" • Continue to prioritize bike and pedestrians. The transportation department has done a good job but we could still do more to help make our city rely less on cars and make our streets safer for other modes of transportation. • Crime prevention. • Don't outlaw gas appliances. • Enforce traffic laws by ticketing offenders and making the roads more safe. • Ensure road safety for bicycles!!! • Face the truth about GHG emissions. CPAU covers up its emissions with RECs, and indeed it is ludicrous to electrify space heating since CPAU has already made the gas carbon neutral. • Fast Internet service to my home. • Fiber WiFi • Figure out how to maintain neighborhood from being too congested with state mandated construction/dividing parcels • Fix the Planning and Development Dept. • Fix the rotten El Camino. It's a horrible road surface. Pot holes and gravel. Cut weeds along ALL roads. Looks embarassing. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 138 • Fix your stupid website • Get more young people ie under 40 to be involved with volunteering and in city politics! ESL speakers too! And get a mental health professional for the emergency services people to have access to whenever they need it. • Have a city council that is not paralyzed, i.e., a city council that can make decisions in a reasonable period of time and without endless consultants. • hold drivers and bicyclists accountable for safety on the roads • I would like Foothills Park will be open free for Palo Alto residents, as we had before 2021 • Improve road repair/maintenance • Improve the maintenance of the streets. • Improved safety • Improving jobs/housing imbalance by reducing jobs • Increased public safety (fire and police) capability • K-12 education need to be better. I moved here for my kids education and now have them in private school because class sizes are going up and education quality going down • Keep living cost down • less people, less, cars, less busy noisy streets, lower housing prices, more private independent schools there seems to be a demand for this and not enough private independent schools for the number of people who want to attend seems like a lot of people are getting waitlisted who want to attend private independent schools would be nice if there were more for the demand • Lower taxes • Make it a place that people who aren't millionaires would be able to live. Diversity isn't just about ethnicity, and we can't call ourselves dudes just because we have a few kinds of ethnic diversity. Socioeconomic diversity is impo • Make it much safer to walk by (1) better enforcement of pedestrian crossings (2) better control of dogs (too many people get bitten and scared), (3) get homeowners to prune their fences which come over to the sidewalks • more affordable housing • More affordable housing for families with children • More community engagement opportunities or awareness of them via local govt media channel via opt-in phone text or email and optionally phone e-calls for elderly that do not use computers/smart phones • More down to earth and blue collar experiences • More frequent cleaning of public bathrooms in parks • More input from residents • More programming for children • More protected bike lanes • More protected Bike lanes • more resources for elderly and/or disabled • More things for families. The Palo Alto Arts and Wine festival is not family friendly nothing for kids to do there. And the May Fete Parade, which is FOR CHILDREN, is just a parade and then a bunch of groups giving out flyers. My kids hate going, even though we live very close. • More truly affordable housing • Moving more quickly for programs to benefit current residents, especially youth • Neighborhood community and affordable utility bill • No dogs in school premises. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 139 • Open, truthful, timely communications by city manager, city attorney, planning director, planning department. The years and years long city communications Castilleja project was a shameful disaster. • Opportunities for casual fun have vanished over the twenty years we've lived here. Bowling alley, laser tag, mini golf, all are gone. Soon Great America will be gone too. I know not everything was always in PA. But now nothing is (other than Winter Lodge ice skating). It's not that the city government needs to provide these fun social places, but city policies have not valued such things and so they disappear and are replaced by hotels and such that do not make living here better for the residents.Young people don't have fun, safe, interesting places to meet up and do something safe, legal, and happy with friends. • PAUSD leadership created a hostile environment for many students and families, including mine. Please address the bias and improve transparency at PAUSD. This can be improved by allowing all district parents and perhaps also students that are over 16 to vote for the school board, regardless of immigration status. • pave the streets in the Ventura neighborhood, better landscape on the streets. • promote and develop retail within walking distance: restaurants, grocery, etc. • Provide a one-stop service to help me take advantage of all the city, state, and federal rebates for energy efficiency/solar PV/EVs, etc. • Provide efficient cost-effective services and STOP virtue-signalling programs re mental health, weekly recipes and sustainability that won't change the world. Stop traffic calming and lane reductions that cause gridlock. • Put all power lines under ground. • Real estate market • Reforming the Planning Department. • Repairing El camino Real as it has damaged our tires several times. We are like in a 3er world country. • Return to low crime rate via increased active police enforcement/arrest of criminals (who typically come from elsewhere to commit crimes in this city) • Return to the quality of city management in the 1980's, and make all green energy programs optional for residents. • Stop assuming we all own houses. And end all the empty houses • Stop growing. • Stop or slow down the shut-off of the City gas service! Our house cannot be converted to electric. This is a major problem, but the City doesn't care. • stop regulating what sorts of energy people use in their homes • Stop spending so much time and money and thinking about DOGS and DOG PARKS!!!!! • Stop the uneconomic, quixotic effort to promote electrification at any cost. CO2 emission can be offset at $30/tonne, but City mandates mean spending ten times that per tonne -- and in all likelihood INCREASING CO2 emissions because of the capital cost (in CO2) of the equipment and its installation, given the extremely mild climate here. My heating and hot water emissions run around 1.5 tonnes/year which can be offset for $50. Electrification (for me, anyway) is worse than crazy given the CO2 involved in new equipment and its installation. • Streamline Middle School athletics policies • The City should allow new housing only for households earning under $80,000 a year. Sadly, the city is actually eliminating such housing and replacing it with high-end condos or hotels. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 140 • The public schools are in freefall and that is what attracts most people to this community. We need a way that parents and students can be heard because elections that control selection for school board are driven mainly but people who know little about what is happening NOW in the schools. The result is that the school board focuses on good politics rather than student best interest. If we enabled nonresident parents and students a voice we would have better schools and a new school board and a new superintendent that cares more about students than their own political careers. The Palo Alto Unified School system has been hijacked by people who talk about equity and devalue all of our children's education. Rather than taking action they delay until it is too late for students (e.g. they talk about changes and wait until the school year is almost over or well underway so the student's needs are not addressed)> They don't take action to do what is right for each student. The schools are why we spent a crazy amount of money to buy a house here and now that our kid is connected to their friends we can't leave. We tell everyone to save their money on housing and to move to surrounding communities and pay for private schools or to go to schools that value ALL students, that use evidence based practices rather than political dog whistles. And we hear about naked aggression and bullying by this superintendent painted as "mental health" issues. NO. Bullying staff is unacceptable. Meanwhile school board members advise us to go to private schools if we don't like their focus on the incredibly tiny minority of students from disadvantaged backgrounds bussed into our community. They use our tax dollars on PR and ignore or comments at school board meetings!!! And it's policy not to respond rather than organizing task forces that actually listen to parents. This community is also unaffordable for when we retire. I suspect that when our students graduate from the school system most families will leave to go to communities where they can truly afford to retire. Sad because I like the parents I met over the 13 years in PAUSD. We've been united around frustration with the schools. The brilliant STEM minds could have instead been engaged in enhancing our educational community and facilitating a network to promote our children's future work in the area. But our children won't be able to afford to live here so we'll likely move when our kids have children. That's what I see. Older adults move to be near grandchildren. • Too much traffic. Takes forever to get anywhere. And fix the potholes. Also help small businesses instead of driving them away (for example now charging for parklets, helping businesses stay instead of being priced out) • Trim the city trees to a size that if they fall, they won't damage house.....a few green leaves don't help • Zoning to allow residents of 5 years or longer to build second story on half-size lots so families could set deep roots in Palo Alto and not have to leave as families grow, causing turn over, inflation, and in the end more aggressive construction by developers who flip the property than the family who wanted to live their entire lives there contributing to the richness of the old- growth social ecosystem of Palo Alto. Current zoning restrictions hurt growing families, favor developer profits, and destroy Palo Alto's family friendly ecosystem. You need to differentiate between long-time resident additions and house flipping development creatively. Question 19: As a resident of Palo Alto, what one thing do you believe the City does well and would want to maintain? • Emergency Services, Parks, Utilities, Police, Engaging and supporting communities, • city council in general seems respectful and responsive. • City owned utility • Cleaning residential streets. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 141 • commitment to biking infrastructure • Communication • Continue to value green spaces, open spaces, trees, etc. • CPAU has excellent people in the field. • Educated jobs community/city • encouraging sports and exercise • Excellent Fire/EMT ambulance j • Excellent police service • Fire department is outstanding. • Foothills Park • Good communications • High level of engagement with the community • I like the new road on Charleston Street. We have a problem with the quality of El Camino Road and the speed of repair of this road. • I really enjoy participating in the ESV program. I like everything about it. I also like using Cubberley for rehearsing with my chorus. So much more could be done to improve this facility. It is disappointing to see this facility crumble. It is a resource for so many in the Community. • I'm not sure I have s good answer you that. Until they can get their act together and get more housing and more affordable housing built, I can't taste anything highly. • It's NO Big Box Store Policy is the key to our University and California Ave downtown vibrancy. Don't screw that up !!!! • Keeping the parks clean • Keeping us on the path of lowering GHG emissions. • Libraries • Libraries • Libraries and dog parks • Libraries and parks • Libraries and streets. • Local parks and open spaces are great. There's enough variation and they are well maintained. • Maintains parks • Maintenance of parks • Nice parks • Open space. Baylands is a gem. • Park & library services • Park maintenance. • Parks • Parks • Parks and libraries • Parks and libraries • parks and libraries, police services • Parks and open space • parks and recreation • Parks are amazing and the cleanliness is also • Parks are well maintained and this is a wonderful place to raise children. • Peaceful, clean, respectful environment • Police and Firemen do ther job correctly. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 142 • Police safety. • Prioritizing urban forestry, parks and open spaces. • Protect the livability of the neighborhoods • Proximity to Stanford. The city flourishes in spite of its government. • Public parks and library • Public schools • Recreation services • Reduce expenses, lower taxes, use taxes for quality of life improvements for residents, focus on well being of residents, make more money go to better educational opportunities for kids, increase challenge level of education in schools or provide opportunities for kids to push farther. • Safety • Services to the elderly or homeowners is excellent, as long as you are in those groups. • street maintenance • Subdued affluence. • The art center, children's library and children's theater • The city-owned utilities. • The effort of some City Councilmembers to control Staff to actually work toward improving City. • The libraries are important to our democracy. • The parks, especially Foothills and Bay Shore. • Traffic management • transparent communication, like open zoom meetings, recordings • Trash pick-up • Trees • Trying to inform and engage the residents • Utilities • Utilities • utilities, city council meetings televised • Water quality. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 143 Question 16: If you plan to purchase a car within the next two years, what is the likelihood of it being one of the following: (Other) • ? • Gas • Gas car • gas only or regular hybrid- updating our electricity for our old house is too expensive so we can't get electric. also electricity seems not very reliable with blackouts a few times a year • Gas or hybrid • Gasoline • Gasoline car • Gasoline powered • hybrid • Internal combustion car • May get another ICE car • not likely to changecars • TBD I don't really plan on buying a car for at least 5-10 years so it would depend on my needs at that time and what's available in the market. City of Palo Alto Community Survey October 2023 Report of Results Page 144 Appendix E: Survey Materials The following pages contain copies of the survey materials sent to randomly selected households within the City of Palo Alto. Dear Palo Alto Resident, Our annual Community Survey is a critical feedback tool that helps the City Council and City staff understand resident perspectives on current services and programs, as well as unmet needs and priorities. You can wait for a paper survey in the mail, or you can go online and complete the survey at: www.cityofpaloalto.org/communitysurvey2023A Please do not share your survey link. This survey is for randomly selected households only. The City will conduct a separate survey that is open to all residents just a few weeks from now. If you have any questions about the survey, please call (650) 329-2392. For additional ways to join the conversation and provide input, go to www.cityofpaloalto.org/engage Thank you for your time and participation! Sincerely, Ed Shikada City Manager Para contestar la encuesta en línea en su idioma, seleccione su idioma en el menú desplegable que aparece en la parte superior de la página de encuesta. 想要使用您的语言回答在线调查,请在调查 页面顶部的下拉菜单中选择您的语言。 Scan the QR code to take the survey on a mobile device! 250 Hamilton Avenue, 7th Floor Palo Alto, CA 94301 Presorted First Class Mail US Postage PAID Boulder, CO Permit NO. 94 August 2023 Dear City of Palo Alto Resident: Please help us shape the future of Palo Alto. Your household has been selected at random to participate in the 2023 Palo Alto Community Survey. Thank you in advance for sharing your feedback. The annual Community Survey is a critical feedback effort that helps the City Council and City staff understand resident perspectives on current services and programs, as well as unmet needs and priorities. The survey is one way among many through which we gain insights from residents throughout our community. Please take a few minutes to fill out the enclosed survey. Your participation is very important – especially since your household is one of only a small number of households being surveyed. The survey results are reviewed by the City Council and City staff and community input helps inform the City’s decision-making and potential changes to City services. A few things to remember: • Your responses are completely confidential. • You may return the survey by mail in the enclosed postage-paid envelope, or you can complete the survey online at: www.cityofpaloalto.org/communitysurvey2023A If you have any questions about the survey, please call (650) 329-2392. For additional ways to engage with the City, go to www.cityofpaloalto.org/engage. Thank you for your time and participation! Sincerely, Ed Shikada City Manager Para contestar la encuesta en línea en su idioma, seleccione su idioma en el menú desplegable que aparece en la parte superior de la página de encuesta. 想要使用您的语言回答在线调查,请在调查 页面顶部的下拉菜单中选择您的语言。 Scan the QR code to take the survey on a mobile Dear Palo Alto Resident, Just a reminder—if you have not yet completed Palo Alto’s 2023 Community Survey, please do so. If you have completed it, thank you! Please do not respond twice. Your participation in this survey is very important—your answers will help the City of Palo Alto make decisions that affect our community. Please complete the confidential survey online at: www.cityofpaloalto.org/communitysurvey2023A Please do not share your survey link. This survey is for randomly selected households only. If you have any questions about the survey, please call (650) 329-2392. For additional ways to join the conversation and provide input, go to www.cityofpaloalto.org/engage Sincerely, Ed Shikada City Manager Para contestar la encuesta en línea en su idioma, seleccione su idioma en el menú desplegable que aparece en la parte superior de la página de encuesta. 想要使用您的语言回答在线调查,请在调查 页面顶部的下拉菜单中选择您的语言。 Scan the QR code to take the survey on a mobile device! 250 Hamilton Avenue, 7th Floor Palo Alto, CA 94301 Presorted First Class Mail US Postage PAID Boulder, CO Permit NO. 94 2023 Community Survey Page 1 of 5 Please complete this survey if you are the adult (age 18 or older) in the household who most recently had a birthday (the year of birth does not matter). Your responses are anonymous and will be reported in group form only. 1. Please rate each of the following aspects of quality of life in Palo Alto. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don’t know Palo Alto as a place to live.............................................................................1 2 3 4 5 Your neighborhood as a place to live .............................................................1 2 3 4 5 Palo Alto as a place to raise children..............................................................1 2 3 4 5 Palo Alto as a place to work ..........................................................................1 2 3 4 5 Palo Alto as a place to visit ............................................................................1 2 3 4 5 Palo Alto as a place to retire ..........................................................................1 2 3 4 5 The overall quality of life in Palo Alto .............................................................1 2 3 4 5 2. Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don’t know Overall “built environment” of Palo Alto (including overall design, buildings, parks and transportation systems) ..............................................1 2 3 4 5 Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto ..............................................................1 2 3 4 5 Overall quality of natural environment in Palo Alto .........................................1 2 3 4 5 Overall health and wellness opportunities in Palo Alto ....................................1 2 3 4 5 Residents’ connection and engagement with their community .......................1 2 3 4 5 3. Please indicate how likely or unlikely you are to do each of the following. Very Somewhat Somewhat Very Don’t likely likely unlikely unlikely know Recommend living in Palo Alto to someone who asks .................... 1 2 3 4 5 Remain in Palo Alto for the next five years .................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Recommend Palo Alto’s libraries to friends .................................... 1 2 3 4 5 4. Please rate the job you feel the Palo Alto community does at each of the following. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don’t know Making all residents feel welcome .................................................................1 2 3 4 5 Attracting people from diverse backgrounds ..................................................1 2 3 4 5 Valuing/respecting residents from diverse backgrounds .................................1 2 3 4 5 Taking care of vulnerable residents (elderly, disabled, homeless, etc.) ...........1 2 3 4 5 5. Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don’t know Overall quality of business and service establishments in Palo Alto .................1 2 3 4 5 Variety of business and service establishments in Palo Alto ............................1 2 3 4 5 Vibrancy of downtown/commercial area ........................................................1 2 3 4 5 Employment opportunities ............................................................................1 2 3 4 5 Shopping opportunities .................................................................................1 2 3 4 5 Cost of living in Palo Alto...............................................................................1 2 3 4 5 Overall image or reputation of Palo Alto ........................................................1 2 3 4 5 Traffic flow on major streets .........................................................................1 2 3 4 5 Ease of public parking ...................................................................................1 2 3 4 5 Ease of travel by car in Palo Alto ...................................................................1 2 3 4 5 Ease of travel by public transportation in Palo Alto .........................................1 2 3 4 5 Ease of travel by bicycle in Palo Alto ..............................................................1 2 3 4 5 Ease of walking in Palo Alto ..........................................................................1 2 3 4 5 Variety of housing options.............................................................................1 2 3 4 5 Availability of affordable quality housing ........................................................1 2 3 4 5 Overall quality of new development in Palo Alto.............................................1 2 3 4 5 Availability of paths and walking trails ...........................................................1 2 3 4 5 Fitness opportunities (including exercise classes and paths or trails, etc.) .......1 2 3 4 5 Recreational opportunities.............................................................................1 2 3 4 5 Availability of affordable quality mental health care ........................................1 2 3 4 5 Opportunities to attend cultural/arts/music activities ......................................1 2 3 4 5 Page 2 of 5 6. Please rate each of the following characteristics as they relate to Palo Alto as a whole. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don’t know Availability of affordable quality childcare/preschool .......................................1 2 3 4 5 K-12 education .............................................................................................1 2 3 4 5 Adult educational opportunities .....................................................................1 2 3 4 5 Opportunities to participate in social events and activities ..............................1 2 3 4 5 Opportunities to participate in community matters .........................................1 2 3 4 5 Openness and acceptance of the community toward people of diverse backgrounds..............................................................................1 2 3 4 5 Opportunities to learn about City services through social media such as Twitter, Facebook, and Nextdoor ...................................................1 2 3 4 5 7. Please indicate whether or not you have done each of the following in the last 12 months. No Yes Used Palo Alto recreation centers or their services ................................................................................... 1 2 Visited a neighborhood park or City park ................................................................................................. 1 2 Used Palo Alto public libraries or their services ......................................................................................... 1 2 Participated in religious or spiritual activities in Palo Alto .......................................................................... 1 2 Attended a City-sponsored event ............................................................................................................ 1 2 Participated in a club .............................................................................................................................. 1 2 Talked to or visited with your immediate neighbors ................................................................................. 1 2 Done a favor for a neighbor .................................................................................................................... 1 2 Used the City’s website to conduct business or pay bills ........................................................................... 1 2 Used the Utilities webpage to conduct business or pay bills ...................................................................... 1 2 Contacted the City of Palo Alto (in-person, phone, email or web) for help or information .......................... 1 2 Contacted Palo Alto elected officials (in-person, phone, email or web) to express your opinion ................. 1 2 Attended a local public meeting (of local elected officials like City Council or County Commissioners, advisory boards, town halls, HOA, neighborhood watch, etc.) .................................... 1 2 Watched (online or on television) a local public meeting .......................................................................... 1 2 Volunteered your time to some group/activity in Palo Alto ....................................................................... 1 2 Voted in your most recent local election .................................................................................................. 1 2 Used bus, rail, or other public transportation instead of driving ................................................................ 1 2 Carpooled with other adults or children instead of driving alone ............................................................... 1 2 Walked or biked instead of driving .......................................................................................................... 1 2 Observed a code violation or other hazard in Palo Alto (weeds, abandoned buildings, etc.)....................... 1 2 Household member was a victim of a crime in Palo Alto .......................................................................... 1 2 Reported a crime to the police in Palo Alto .............................................................................................. 1 2 Stocked 14 days’ worth of supplies in case of a major disaster where you have no electricity, water, internet, or telephone service .................................................................................. 1 2 8. Please rate the following categories of Palo Alto government performance. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don’t know The value of services for the taxes paid to Palo Alto ......................................1 2 3 4 5 The overall direction that Palo Alto is taking ..................................................1 2 3 4 5 The job Palo Alto government does at welcoming resident involvement .........1 2 3 4 5 Overall confidence in Palo Alto government ...................................................1 2 3 4 5 Generally acting in the best interest of the community ...................................1 2 3 4 5 Being honest ................................................................................................1 2 3 4 5 Being open and transparent to the public ......................................................1 2 3 4 5 Informing residents about issues facing the community .................................1 2 3 4 5 Treating all residents fairly ............................................................................1 2 3 4 5 Treating residents with respect .....................................................................1 2 3 4 5 9. Overall, how would you rate the quality of the services provided by each of the following? Excellent Good Fair Poor Don’t know The City of Palo Alto .....................................................................................1 2 3 4 5 The State Government .................................................................................1 2 3 4 5 The Federal Government ..............................................................................1 2 3 4 5 2023 Community Survey Page 3 of 5 10. Please rate the quality of each of the following services in Palo Alto. Excellent Good Fair Poor Don’t know Traffic enforcement ............................................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Traffic signal timing ............................................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Street repair ....................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Street cleaning ................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Street tree maintenance ..................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Sidewalk maintenance ........................................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Land use, planning, and zoning ........................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Code enforcement (weeds, abandoned buildings, etc.) ....................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Preservation of natural areas (open space, farmlands and greenbelts) ................. 1 2 3 4 5 Building and planning application processing services .......................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Affordable high-speed internet access ................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Electric utility ...................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Gas utility ........................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Utility payment options ....................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Drinking water .................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Sewer services ................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Storm water management (storm drainage, dams, levees, etc.) ......................... 1 2 3 4 5 Refuse collection (garbage, recycling, yard waste, and e-waste) .......................... 1 2 3 4 5 Police emergency services .................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Crime prevention ................................................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Animal control .................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Ambulance or emergency medical services .......................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Fire emergency services...................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Fire prevention and education ............................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Palo Alto open space (e.g Foothills, Baylands) ..................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 City parks ........................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Recreation programs or classes ........................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Recreation centers or facilities ............................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Public library services (e.g., hold requests, storytimes, teen events, bookclubs) .... 1 2 3 4 5 Library facilities (buildings, computer equipment, accessibility) ............................. 1 2 3 4 5 Variety of library materials (books, e-books, streaming, databases, audiobooks) ... 1 2 3 4 5 Art programs and theater ................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 City-sponsored special events ............................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 City website (cityofpaloalto.org) .......................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Public information (Police/public safety) .............................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Public information (non-Police/public safety) ....................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Overall customer service by Palo Alto employees (police, receptionists, planners, etc.) ............................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 11. Please rate the following as they relate to Palo Alto Utilities’ services: Excellent Good Fair Poor Don’t know Reliability of utility services ................................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Affordability of utility services ............................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Community value received from the City owning and operating its own municipal utility services ......................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Utilities online customer self-service features ..................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Providing opportunities for energy and water efficiency at home or business ...... 1 2 3 4 5 Working hard to keep utilities prices competitive ............................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Value of all the services Palo Alto Utilities provides for the price you pay ............ 1 2 3 4 5 Ease of obtaining information or performing a transaction through the City’s website ................................................................................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Value of Palo Alto Utilities’ customer communications ........................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Ease of contacting Utilities department staff ...................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Speed of response after contacting Utilities department staff ............................. 1 2 3 4 5 Page 4 of 5 12. Please rate how important, if at all, you think it is for the Palo Alto community to focus on each of the following in the coming two years. Very Somewhat Not at all Essential important important important Overall “built environment” of Palo Alto (including overall design, buildings, parks and transportation systems) .................................................. 1 2 3 4 Overall economic health of Palo Alto ................................................................. 1 2 3 4 Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto .................................................................. 1 2 3 4 Overall quality of natural environment in Palo Alto ............................................. 1 2 3 4 Overall health and wellness opportunities in Palo Alto ........................................ 1 2 3 4 Overall opportunities for education, culture and the arts .................................... 1 2 3 4 Residents’ connection and engagement with their community ........................... 1 2 3 4 Reducing community greenhouse gas emissions ............................................... 1 2 3 4 Increasing local solar generation capacity within city boundaries ........................ 1 2 3 4 Increasing electric storage capacity within city boundaries ................................. 1 2 3 4 Faster notification systems (online, mobile or email) for Utilities billing issues, efficiency tips, outage information ............................................. 1 2 3 4 Faster notification systems (online, mobile or email) for public safety issues ....... 1 2 3 4 13. In a typical week, how likely are you to: Very Somewhat Somewhat Very Don’t likely likely unlikely unlikely know Participate in organized group activities (such as clubs, sports teams, volunteer your time, attend church/temple) ......................... 1 2 3 4 5 Spend quality time with local friends, family, and/or neighbors ........... 1 2 3 4 5 14. What mode of transportation do you use most for your typical daily needs for getting around town?  Driving  Biking  Train  Taxi  Carpooling  Walking  Bus  Free shuttle  Uber/Lyft or similar rideshare service 15. If you did not have access to a car for your usual daily transportation around town, how convenient (based on time and proximity) would you consider each of the following methods of getting around? Very Somewhat Somewhat Very convenient convenient inconvenient inconvenient Walking ............................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 Biking ................................................................................................ 1 2 3 4 Bus ................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 Train ................................................................................................. 1 2 3 4 Free shuttle ....................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 Taxi................................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 Uber/Lyft or similar rideshare service ................................................. 1 2 3 4 Carpooling ......................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 16. If you plan to purchase a car within the next two years, what is the likelihood of it being one of the following: Very Somewhat Somewhat Very Don’t likely likely unlikely unlikely know All-electric ......................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Plug-in hybrid .................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 Hydrogen fuel cell .............................................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 Other:_____________________________________________ .......... 1 2 3 4 5 17. Palo Alto is committed to addressing climate change by engaging in strategies that reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions (GHGs). Space heating is the largest source of GHG in most Palo Alto homes, followed by water heating. What is the likelihood of you… Very Somewhat Somewhat Very Don’t likely likely unlikely unlikely know Replacing your gas water heater with a heat pump water heater when you are ready to replace the water heater? ............................ 1 2 3 4 5 Replacing your gas furnace with a heat pump HVAC system (that provides heating and cooling) when you are ready to replace the furnace? ................................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 18. As a resident of Palo Alto, what one change could the City make that would make you happier? 2023 Community Survey Page 5 of 5 19. As a resident of Palo Alto, what one thing do you believe the City does well and would want to maintain? Our last questions are about you and your household. Again, all of your responses to this survey are completely anonymous and will be reported in group form only. D1. What impact, if any, do you think the economy will have on your family income in the next 6 months? Do you think the impact will be:  Very positive  Somewhat positive  Neutral  Somewhat negative  Very negative D2. What is your employment status?  Working full time for pay  Working part time for pay  Unemployed, looking for paid work  Unemployed, not looking for paid work  Fully retired  College student, unemployed D3. Do you work inside the boundaries of Palo Alto?  Yes, outside the home  No  Yes, from home D4. How many years have you lived in Palo Alto?  Less than 2 years  11-20 years  2-5 years  More than 20 years  6-10 years D5. Which best describes the building you live in?  One family house detached from any other houses  Building with two or more homes (duplex, townhome, apartment or condominium)  Mobile home  Other D6. Do you rent or own your home?  Rent  Own D7. About how much is your monthly housing cost for the place you live (including rent, mortgage payment, property tax, property insurance and homeowners’ association (HOA) fees)?  Less than $500  $5,500 to $5,999  $500 to $999  $6,000 to $6,499  $1,000 to $1,499  $6,500 to $6,999  $1,500 to $1,999  $7,000 to $7,499  $2,000 to $2,499  $7,500 to $7,999  $2,499 to $2,999  $8,000 to $8,499  $3,000 to $3,499  $8,500 to $8,999  $3,500 to $3,999  $9,000 to $9,499  $4,000 to $4,499  $9,500 to $9,999  $4,500 to $4,999  $10,000 or more  $5,000 to $5,499 D8. Do any children 17 or under live in your household?  No  Yes D9. Are you or any other members of your household aged 65 or older?  No  Yes D10. How much do you anticipate your household’s total income before taxes will be for the current year? (Total income from all sources for all persons living in your household.)  Less than $25,000  $250,000 to $299,999  $25,000 to $49,999  $300,000 to $349,999  $50,000 to $99,999  $350,000 to $399,999  $100,000 to $149,000  $400,000 to $449,999  $150,000 to $199,999  $450,000 to $499,999  $200,000 to $249,999  $500,000 or more D11. Are you Spanish, Hispanic or Latino?  No, not Spanish, Hispanic or Latino  Yes, I consider myself to be Spanish, Hispanic or Latino D12. What is your race? (Mark one or more races to indicate what you consider yourself to be.)  American Indian or Alaskan Native  White  Asian, Asian Indian or Pacific Islander  Other  Black or African American D13. In which category is your age?  18-24 years  45-54 years  65-74 years  25-34 years  55-64 years  75 years or older  35-44 years D14. What is your gender?  Woman  Man  Identify in another way  go to D14a D14a. If you identify in another way, how would you describe your gender?  Agender/ I don’t identify  Transgender man with any gender  Transgender woman  Genderqueer/gender fluid  Two-spirit  Non-binary  Not listed, I identify as:_________________ D15. What is your sexual orientation?  Heterosexual  Bisexual  Lesbian  Identify in another way  Gay  go to D15a D15a. If you identify in another way, how would you describe your sexual orientation?  Asexual  Questioning  Pansexual  Not listed, I identify as:  Queer ____________________________ Thank you! Please return the completed survey in the postage-paid envelope to: National Research Center, Inc., PO Box 549, Belle Mead, NJ 08502 Page 1 Bay Area Benchmark Comparisons Table 1: Quality of Life Quality of Life Items Percent positive Rank Number of communities in comparison Comparison to benchmark Overall image or reputation of Palo Alto 76% 5 10 Similar The overall quality of life in Palo Alto 86% 5 12 Similar Palo Alto as a place to live 90% 5 12 Similar Recommend living in Palo Alto to someone who asks 77% 8 10 Similar Remain in Palo Alto for the next five years 77% 8 10 Similar Table 2: Governance Governance Items Percent positive Rank Number of communities in comparison Comparison to benchmark Overall confidence in Palo Alto government 52% 7 11 Similar The overall direction that Palo Alto is taking 54% 8 13 Similar The value of services for the taxes paid to Palo Alto 57% 3 10 Similar Generally acting in the best interest of the community 55% 6 10 Similar Being honest 62% 4 10 Similar Being open and transparent to the public 57% 3 9 Similar Informing residents about issues facing the community 61% 2 9 Similar The job Palo Alto government does at welcoming citizen involvement 55% 6 10 Similar Treating all residents fairly 62% 8 10 Similar Treating residents with respect 71% 3 9 Similar Overall customer service by Palo Alto employees (police, receptionists, planners, etc.) 78% 6 10 Similar Page 2 Governance Items Percent positive Rank Number of communities in comparison Comparison to benchmark The City of Palo Alto 74% 5 10 Similar The Federal Government 45% 2 10 Similar Table 3: Economy Economy Items Percent positive Rank Number of communities in comparison Comparison to benchmark Overall quality of business and service establishments in Palo Alto 74% 6 10 Similar Variety of business and service establishments in Palo Alto 58% 5 9 Similar Vibrancy of downtown/commercial area 65% 5 10 Similar Shopping opportunities 69% 2 10 Higher Palo Alto as a place to visit 73% 6 11 Similar Palo Alto as a place to work 85% 2 10 Higher Employment opportunities 62% 2 10 Higher Cost of living in Palo Alto 8% 9 10 Lower Table 4: Mobility Mobility Items Percent positive Rank Number of communities in comparison Comparison to benchmark Traffic flow on major streets 51% 5 11 Similar Ease of travel by car in Palo Alto 73% 5 10 Similar Ease of travel by public transportation in Palo Alto 32% 8 10 Similar Ease of travel by bicycle in Palo Alto 77% 2 10 Higher Ease of walking in Palo Alto 80% 4 10 Higher Ease of public parking 68% 3 10 Similar Traffic enforcement 65% 2 11 Similar Traffic signal timing 63% 1 10 Similar Street repair 42% 7 11 Similar Street cleaning 79% 3 11 Higher Page 3 Mobility Items Percent positive Rank Number of communities in comparison Comparison to benchmark Sidewalk maintenance 63% 2 10 Similar Used bus, rail or other public transportation instead of driving 44% 3 10 Similar Carpooled with other adults or children instead of driving alone 59% 3 10 Similar Walked or biked instead of driving 84% 1 10 Higher Table 5: Community Design Community Design Items Percent positive Rank Number of communities in comparison Comparison to benchmark Overall “built environment” of Palo Alto (including overall design, buildings, parks and transportation systems) 72% 3 10 Similar Your neighborhood as a place to live 92% 4 10 Similar Overall quality of new development in Palo Alto 40% 7 10 Similar Variety of housing options 26% 9 10 Similar Availability of affordable quality housing 11% 10 10 Similar Land use, planning and zoning 40% 6 11 Similar Code enforcement (weeds, abandoned buildings, etc) 53% 3 10 Similar Page 4 Table 6: Utilities Utilities Items Percent positive Rank Number of communities in comparison Comparison to benchmark Affordable high-speed internet access 45% 7 9 Similar Drinking water 86% 2 9 Higher Sewer services 87% 3 9 Similar Storm water management (storm drainage, dams, levees, etc.) 73% 5 10 Similar Utility payment options 85% 1 9 Much higher Table 7: Safety Safety Items Percent positive Rank Number of communities in comparison Comparison to benchmark Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto 84% 5 12 Higher Police emergency services 84% 3 13 Similar Crime prevention 68% 5 10 Similar Animal control 78% 1 9 Higher Ambulance or emergency medical services 90% 2 9 Similar Fire emergency services 93% 3 10 Similar Fire prevention and education 77% 4 9 Similar Table 8: Natural Environment Natural Environment Items Percent positive Rank Number of communities in comparison Comparison to benchmark Overall quality of natural environment in Palo Alto 90% 3 10 Higher Preservation of natural areas (open space, farmlands and greenbelts) 83% 4 10 Similar Palo Alto open space (e.g. Foothills, Baylands) 93% 1 10 Much higher Page 5 Table 9: Parks and Recreation Parks and Recreation Items Percent positive Rank Number of communities in comparison Comparison to benchmark Availability of paths and walking trails 73% 5 10 Similar City parks 93% 1 11 Higher Recreational opportunities 77% 3 11 Similar Recreation programs or classes 83% 2 10 Higher Recreation centers or facilities 85% 2 10 Higher Fitness opportunities (including exercise classes and paths or trails, etc.) 76% 4 10 Similar Table 10: Health and Wellness Health and Wellness Items Percent positive Rank Number of communities in comparison Comparison to benchmark Overall health and wellness opportunities in Palo Alto 84% 3 10 Higher Availability of affordable quality mental health care 38% 5 10 Similar Table 11: Education, Arts, and Culture Education, Arts, and Culture Items Percent positive Rank Number of communities in comparison Comparison to benchmark Opportunities to attend cultural/arts/music activities 72% 3 11 Higher Availability of affordable quality child care/preschool 43% 4 10 Similar K-12 education 87% 2 10 Much higher Adult educational opportunities 78% 2 10 Higher Page 6 Table 12: Inclusivity and Engagement Inclusivity and Engagement Items Percent positive Rank Number of communities in comparison Comparison to benchmark Residents’ connection and engagement with their community 61% 3 9 Similar Palo Alto as a place to raise children 83% 5 12 Similar Palo Alto as a place to retire 53% 7 11 Similar Openness and acceptance of the community towards people of diverse backgrounds 64% 3 10 Similar Making all residents feel welcome 66% 6 9 Similar Attracting people from diverse backgrounds 57% 7 9 Similar Valuing/respecting residents from diverse backgrounds 68% 5 9 Similar Taking care of vulnerable residents (elderly, disabled, homeless, etc.) 50% 5 9 Similar Opportunities to participate in social events and activities 65% 5 11 Similar Opportunities to participate in community matters 68% 4 10 Similar Table 13: Participation Participation Items Percent positive Rank Number of communities in comparison Comparison to benchmark Contacted the City of Palo Alto (in- person, phone, email or web) for help or information 54% 1 11 Higher Contacted Palo Alto elected officials (in- person, phone, email or web) to express your opinion 17% 5 10 Similar Attended a local public meeting (of local elected officials like City Council or County Commissioners, advisory boards, 20% 5 10 Similar Watched (online or on television) a local public meeting 18% 8 10 Similar Volunteered your time to some group/activity in Palo Alto 39% 1 10 Higher Page 7 Participation Items Percent positive Rank Number of communities in comparison Comparison to benchmark Voted in your most recent local election 70% 8 9 Similar Table 14: Focus Areas Importance Items Percent essential or very important Rank Number of communities in comparison Comparison to benchmark Overall economic health of Palo Alto. 87% 8 10 Similar Overall “built environment” of Palo Alto (including overall design, buildings, parks and transportation systems) 81% 2 10 Higher Overall feeling of safety in Palo Alto 87% 8 10 Similar Overall quality of natural environment in Palo Alto 84% 4 10 Similar Overall health and wellness opportunities in Palo Alto 71% 6 10 Similar Overall opportunities for education, culture and the arts 72% 5 10 Similar Residents’ connection and engagement with their community 61% 7 10 Similar December 4, 2023 www.cityofpaloalto.org 2023 Community Survey Study Session Lupita Alamos, Assistant to the City Manager Results for Palo Alto, CA Community Survey 2023 ●19th time conducting the Palo Alto Community Survey ●Previous surveys in 2003-2018; 2020, 2022 ●Survey conducted from August 11 to September 22, 2023 ●“Hybrid” mailing approach employed: ●Probability-based sample of 3,600 households ●All households received 3 mailings ●Online survey available in English, Spanish, and Simplified Chinese ●603 total responses received; 17% overall response rate ●3 surveys completed in Simplified Chinese ●2022: 398 responses, 12% response rate ●Non-probability, open-participation sample: 93 responses (all English) ●Results statistically weighted to reflect Palo Alto overall ●95% confidence interval with a +/- 4% margin of error Survey Methodology Response Rate and Margin of Error Over Time 29%27%25%26% 21%21%22% 12% 17% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 5% 3%4%4%4%3%4%5%4% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Response Rate Margin of Error Polco’s Benchmarking Database More than 500 comparison communities across the nation. Representing the opinions of more than 50 million residents. Overview of Survey Results Comparisons to National Benchmarks 76 received similar ratings 3 received lower ratings 20 received higher ratings Comparisons to Previous Survey Year 126 received similar ratings 19 received more negative ratings 24 received more positive ratings Key Findings Palo Alto residents continue to rate their quality of life highly. Quality of Life in Palo Alto Quality of Life Measures 74% 78% 75% 84% 77% 77% Recommend living in Palo Alto to someone who asks Remain in Palo Alto for the next five years 2023 2022 2021 Excellent, 39% Good, 47% Fair, 11%Poor, 3% Percent excellent or good Quality of Life Other Aspects of Quality of Life 46% 69% 87% 79% 88% 88% 53% 73% 83% 85% 90% 92% Palo Alto as a place to retire Palo Alto as a place to visit Palo Alto as a place to raise children Palo Alto as a place to work Palo Alto as a place to live Your neighborhood as a place to live 2023 2022 Percent excellent or good Higher than national benchmarks While residents were highly satisfied with many City services, they indicate there are areas for improvement with utilities. Top City Services Higher than national benchmarks Percent excellent or good 88% 92% 93% 92% 93% 93% 95% 90% 90% 93% 93% 93% 93% 93% Ambulance or EMS Variety of library materials Fire emergency services Palo Alto open space City parks Public library services Library facilities 2023 2022 79% 89% 83% 86% 87% 79% 91% 87% 85% 83% 83% 83% 84% 85% 85% 86% 87% 87% Recreation programs or classes Art programs and theater Preservation of natural areas Police services Utility payment options Recreation centers or facilities Drinking water Sewer services Refuse collection 2023 2022 Percent excellent or good Utilities Reliability of Utility Services Excellent, 48% Good, 44% Fair, 6% Poor, 2% Affordability of Utility Services 64%59%58%60%51% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 2017 2018 2021 2022 2023 Aspects of Utility Services Percent excellent or good 68% 78% 84% 86% 56% 72% 75% 79% Working hard to keep utilities prices competitive Value of Palo Alto Utilities' customer communications Speed of response after contacting Utilities department staff Community value received from the City owning and operating its own municipal utilites services 2023 2022 Ratings for Palo Alto government performance are on the rise. Government Performance 47% 52% 53% 68% 52% 55% 57% 71% Overall confidence in Palo Alto government Generally acting in the best interest of the community Being open and transparent to the public Treating residents with respect 2023 2022 Treating Residents with Respect Excellent, 22% Good, 49% Fair, 24% Poor, 6% Aspects of Government Performance Percent excellent or good Government Performance Aspects of Government Performance 58% 42% 56% 53% 40% 51% 51% 42% 46% 57% 54% 55% The value of services for the taxes paid to Palo Alto The overall direction that Palo Alto is taking The job Palo Alto government does at welcoming resident involvement 2023 2022 2021 2018 Percent excellent or good Government Performance Aspects of Government Performance 56% 51% 55% 55% 57% 53% 51% 50% 62% 61% 62% Being honest Informing residents about issues facing the community Treating all residents fairly 2023 2022 2021 2018 Percent excellent or good Issues related to affordable housing and cost of living remain a concern for residents, but other community characteristics are highly rated. Housing and Cost of Living Cost of Living Excellent, 1%Good, 7% Fair, 27% Poor, 65% Availability of Affordable Quality Housing Variety of Housing Options Excellent, 3%Good, 9% Fair, 16% Poor, 73% Excellent, 5% Good, 21% Fair, 32% Poor, 41% Top Community Characteristics Community Characteristics 80% 76% 77% 76% 79% 85% 74% 76% 76% 77% 77% 80% Overall quality of business and service establishments Overall image or reputation of Palo Alto Fitness opportunities Ease of travel by bicycle in Palo Alto Recreational opportunities Ease of walking in Palo Alto 2023 2022 Percent excellent or goodHigher than national benchmarks 26% 24% 78% 72% 76% 38% 32% 72% 73% 73% Ease of travel by public transportation Availability of affordable quality mental health care Opportunities to attend cultural/arts/music activities Ease of travel by car in Palo Alto Availability of paths and walking trails 2023 2022 Qualitative Responses Summary of Qualitative Responses Summary of Qualitative Responses Summary of Last Year’s Key Findings (2022) 1.Residents rate the quality of life in Palo Alto highly. 2.While residents value City services and events, civic participation has decreased. 3.Residents value Palo Alto’s natural environment. 4.Affordability and cost of living continue to be community concerns. 5.Residents are supportive of reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Summary of This Year’s Key Findings (2023) 1.Palo Alto residents continue to rate their quality of life highly. 2.While residents were highly satisfied with many City services, they indicate there are areas for improvement with utilities. 3.Ratings for Palo Alto government performance are on the rise. 4.Issues related to affordable housing and cost of living remain a concern for residents, but other community characteristics are highly rated. Questions? Thank you!Kim Daane Survey Research Associate Polco/National Research Center kim@polco.us