HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 2304-138031.Approval of an Agreement Between Santa Clara Valley Water District and the City of Palo
Alto for Administration and Funding of Water Conservation and Stormwater Rebate
Programs and Advanced Metering Infrastructure for a Total Not-To-Exceed Amount of
$1,575,000 Over a Seven-Year Term Ending June 30, 2030 (This is not a project and
therefore is exempt from California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)) Title Updated
City Council
Staff Report
From: City Manager
Report Type: CONSENT CALENDAR
Lead Department: Utilities
Meeting Date: June 19, 2023
Staff Report: 2304-1380
TITLE
Approval of an Agreement Between Santa Clara Valley Water District and the City of Palo Alto
for Administration and Funding of Water Conservation and Stormwater Rebate Programs and
Advanced Metering Infrastructure for a Total Not-To-Exceed Amount of $1,575,000 Over a
Seven-Year Term Ending June 30, 2030 ( This is not a project and therefore is exempt from
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA))
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends the Palo Alto City Council:
1) Approve and authorize the City Manager or designee to execute the agreement between
Santa Clara Valley Water District (Valley Water) and the City of Palo Alto for
administration and funding of Water Conservation and Stormwater Rebate Programs and
Advanced Metering Infrastructure (Agreement), comprised of the City contribution of
$1,400,000 for water conservation programs and $175,000 for stormwater programs over
the seven-year contract term ending June 30, 2030, for a total-not-to-exceed amount of
$1,575,000; and
2) Authorize the City Manager or designee to adjust the reimbursement amounts for the
Programs, so long as the City’s total contribution does not exceed $1,400,000 for water
conservation programs and $175,000 for stormwater programs over the seven-year
contract term ending June 30, 2030.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Staff recommends approval of the proposed Agreement with Valley Water for a new seven-
year term allowing Valley Water and the City to administer a variety of water conservation
programs including Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) and allow the City to match
funding for rebate programs, effectively increasing incentives for Palo Alto residents and
businesses to reduce water use. The Rain Barrel Distribution Events, AMI, and the Water Use
Reports are administered by the City, and Valley Water will pay up to $1,435,000 to help
fund these programs.
To achieve state and local water conservation and efficiency objectives, the City of Palo Alto
Utilities (CPAU) partners with Valley Water to offer a suite of conservation programs and
services to Palo Alto’s water customers. Valley Water offers the programs in the City’s
service area, and the City adds funding to some of the programs. This partnership enables
Palo Alto to receive more benefits and cost savings than would be achieved through self-
administered water efficiency programs. The new agreement will replace the existing
Agreement governing these programs to allow the City to receive funding from Valley Water
for AMI.
BACKGROUND
State requirements and Council policies have resulted in aggressive water reduction goals
which are largely achieved through conservation and efficiency programs. Valley Water and
Palo Alto use innovative technologies and cost-effective programs to best utilize the annual
water conservation operating budget.
The guiding document for water utility efficiency goals is the Urban Water Management Plan
(UWMP) (Staff Report #12025)1. The UWMP is updated every five years and outlines the long-
term supply and demand-side issues and policies impacting the water utility. The UWMP also
details the measures CPAU will take to reach its water reduction goals, through a series of
Demand Management Measures.
For over a decade Valley Water has delivered water conservation programs to residents and
businesses throughout Santa Clara County. Valley Water and the City co-fund various programs
and partner to promote residential and commercial sanitary fixtures, free conservation devices,
indoor and outdoor water efficiency surveys, irrigation hardware upgrades, and residential
educational workshops. Marketing for all water conservation programs is shared between
Valley Water and the City. Implementation and administrative functions for these programs
(e.g., scheduling, budget tracking and invoicing, contractor oversight, customer service, and
project reporting associated with program implementation) is managed by City and/or Valley
Water staff, depending on the program. The most recent agreement was approved by Council
on June 20, 2022 (Staff Report #14384)2, for the delivery of water conservation and efficiency
programs to the Palo Alto residents and businesses. This new agreement expands on the prior
one to incorporate AMI programs.
On October 18, 2021, Council approved the AMI project with Sensus for the citywide AMI
installation system (Staff Report #13665)3. The new and upgraded AMI water meters will be able
to provide near-real time data on water consumption. When the AMI system becomes fully
1 Staff Report 12025 https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/files/assets/public/agendas-minutes-reports/reports/city-
manager-reports-cmrs/year-archive/2021/id-12025.pdf
2 Staff Report 14384 https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/files/assets/public/agendas-minutes-reports/reports/city-
manager-reports-cmrs/attachments/06-20-2022-id-14384.pdf
3 Staff Report 13665 https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/files/assets/public/agendas-minutes-reports/reports/city-
manager-reports-cmrs/year-archive/2021/10-18-2021-id-13665.pdf
operational, residents and businesses will be able to monitor ongoing water consumption data
and be alerted about possible water leaks from high flow.
ANALYSIS
There is a need for a new agreement because the 2022 Agreement did not include funding from
Valley Water for AMI. Cost-sharing for other water conservation programs remains the same.
Under this Agreement, most rebates will continue to be funded by Valley Water, with the City
matching payments to customers for some programs. Palo Alto residents and businesses will be
eligible to receive higher incentives than those from other water retailers in Santa Clara County
for retrofits such as high-water use landscape conversion and custom facility process
improvements for water efficiency. Mobile home parks and condominium complexes in Palo Alto
will receive increased incentives for adding residential submeters. Rebates for laundry-to-
landscape gray water systems will provide a financial incentive to residents to reduce potable
water landscape irrigation. The Landscape Replacement Program provides rebates for residential
and commercial customers to replace high water use landscapes with low water use landscape,
and the rebate will be greater in Palo Alto due to the City’s contribution. Likewise, cost sharing
will be implemented for rain barrels, cisterns, graywater systems, and rain gardens, all of which
reduce reliance on potable water while keeping pollution out of the stormwater system and,
thus, the San Francisco Bay.
Tables A-1, A-2 and A-3 summarize the proposed Agreement costs and reflect funding for the
cost-sharing rebate amounts for the programs. Palo Alto will match Valley Water-funded
rebates for landscape conversion rebates, graywater systems, submeters, rain barrels,
cisterns, and rain gardens resulting in higher incentives for the Palo Alto community.
Table A-1 Water Conservation Program Rebate Matching Amounts from Palo Alto
Program PALO ALTO's Reimbursement Rates
Landscape Conversion Rebate
(in addition to VALLEY WATER rebate)
$2.00 per square foot,
up to $2,000 per residential site and
$20,000 per commercial site
Large Landscape Lawn to Mulch Rebate
(in addition to VALLEY WATER rebate)
$1.00 per square foot,
up to $1,000 per residential site and
$10,000 per commercial site
Graywater Conversion Rebate
(in addition to VALLEY WATER rebate)
$200 per site
Submeter Rebate $150 per submeter
Table A-2 Stormwater Program Rebate Matching Amounts from Palo Alto
Program PALO ALTO's Reimbursement Rates
Rain Barrel Rebate (in
addition to VALLEY
WATER rebate)
Cost of the rain barrel minus
VALLEY WATER’s rebate amount,
up to a maximum of $35.
Cistern (in addition to
VALLEY WATER rebate)
$0.50 per gallon
Rain Garden (in addition
to VALLEY WATER rebate)
Rebate cap:
$1,000 per residential site;
$5,000 per commercial site.
Rebates may be applied to
any combination of rebate
types and amounts listed in
Tables A-2 or A-3.
$1 per square foot, up to $300
per site
Table A-3 Payments from Valley Water to Palo Alto for Rain Barrels Distributed by Palo Alto
Program VALLEY WATER's Reimbursement Rates
Rain Barrel Distribution
Event Rebate (in addition
to CITY rebate)
Rebate caps do not apply $35.00 per rain barrel
Valley Water provides access to their online application portal to City of Palo Alto residents and
businesses for all the programs listed above. Valley Water administers rebates for the programs
listed in Table A-1 and A-2 on behalf of both agencies and then invoices the City. The City will
administer rebates for the discounts on any rain barrels, cisterns or rain gardens (listed in Table
A-3), and then invoice Valley Water. These discounts are offered at Rain Barrel Distribution
Events which may occur yearly or biannually.
CPAU staff also administers several water conservation programs in-house. CPAU’s Water
Reports provide information to residents including water use and tips and programs to improve
water efficiency. CPAU’s AMI program will be able to provide near-real time data on water
consumption and alert residents of possible leaks. Valley Water will pay the City up to $1,435,000
to help fund the City’s AMI and Water Use Reports program, and Rain Barrel Distribution
program.
To ensure continued and aggressive water conservation efforts, staff recommends Council
approve the proposed Agreement with a maximum City funding obligation total of $225,000 per
year and $1,575,000 over the seven-year term. The additional funding will ensure continued
momentum of the eight water efficiency programs administered by Valley Water and City though
June 30, 2030. Table 2 shows funding amounts for the seven years of the proposed Agreement
by department budget.
Table 2: The City's Proposed Agreement Funding
Department FY2024 FY2025 FY2026 FY2027 FY2028 FY2029 FY2030 Total
Utilities
(Water Fund)
$200,000 $200,000 $200,000 $200,000 $200,000 $200,000 $200,000 $1,400,000
Public Works
(Stormwater
Management Fund)
$25,000 $25,000 $25,000 $25,000 $25,000 $25,000 $25,000 $175,000
Total $225,000 $225,000 $225,000 $225,000 $225,000 $225,000 $225,000 $1,575,000
FISCAL/RESOURCE IMPACT
Palo Alto will match Valley Water-funded rebates for landscape conversion rebates,
graywater systems, submeters, rain barrels, cisterns, and rain gardens resulting in higher
incentives for the Palo Alto community.
- Rebates for landscape conversion rebates, graywater systems, and submeters
programs will be funded from the Utilities Department budget while rebates for the
remaining programs will be funded by the City’s Stormwater Management Fee for the
first year of the contract subject to the approval of the FY 2024 Proposed Operating
budget. Funding for FY 2025 and beyond is subject to City Council approval of the annual
appropriation of funds through the annual budget process.
- Valley Water will pay the City up to $1,435,000 to help fund the City’s AMI and
Water Use Reports program, and Rain Barrel Distribution program.
Implementation of the proposed conservation programs will slightly reduce the City’s water
consumption, and thus reduce water revenues to the Utility but will reduce water supply costs
by a greater amount, reducing overall costs to the community. These water efficiency programs
are expected to be cost-effective, meaning the cost of implementation will be lower than the
water supply cost.
POLICY IMPLICATIONS
The proposed Agreement continues funding for water efficiency programs consistent with the
2020 Urban Water Management Plan (Staff Report #12025)4, the Utilities Strategic Plan, and the
City’s Sustainability and Climate Action Plan Goals and Key Draft Sustainability and Climate Action
Plan Goals and Key Actions5. Stormwater-related programs support implementation of the Green
Stormwater Infrastructure (GSI) Plan accepted by Council in May 2019 (Staff Report #9883)6.
4 Staff Report 12025 https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/files/assets/public/agendas-minutes-reports/reports/city-
manager-reports-cmrs/year-archive/2021/id-12025.pdf
5 Draft Sustainability and Climate Action Plan Goals and Key Actions
https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/files/assets/public/agendas-minutes-reports/reports/city-manager-reports-
cmrs/attachments/2020-sustainability-and-climate-action-plan-potential-goals-and-key-actions-draft.pdf
6 Staff Report 9883 https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/files/assets/public/agendas-minutes-reports/reports/city-
manager-reports-cmrs/year-archive/2019/id-9883-acceptance-of-the-copa-green-stormwater-infrastructure-
plan.pdf
In December 2018, the SWRCB adopted amendments to the Water Quality Control Plan for the
San Francisco Bay/Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta Estuary (Bay Delta Plan Amendment) to
establish water quality objectives to maintain the health of the Bay Delta ecosystem. Palo Alto
Council expressed support for the Bay Delta Plan Amendment in its August 20, 2018 vote7. Water
conservation programs are an important means for Palo Alto to reduce its dependence on the
Tuolumne River.
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
Palo Alto and Valley Water both actively market these programs though their websites, at
community events, via bill inserts, other social media and newsletters.
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
Approval of the proposed Agreement does not meet the definition of a project pursuant to
Section 21065 of the California Public Resources Code, thus no environmental review under the
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) is required and is categorically exempt from CEQA
under Public Resources Code Sections 15307 (Actions by Regulatory Agencies for Protection of
Natural Resources) and 15308 (Actions by Regulatory Agencies for Protection of the
Environment). Valley Water is the lead agency with respect to Water Conservation and
Stormwater programs covered by the Agreement. The City’s implementation and use of AMI
water meters is categorically exempt under California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
Guidelines section 15301(b) as a Project involving minor alteration of existing public utilities
facilities and equipment.
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment A: Agreement for Water Conservation Programs and Advanced Metering
Infrastructure
APPROVED BY:
Dean Batchelor, Director of Utilities
Staff, Linda Grand, Sustainability Programs Administrator
7 https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/files/assets/public/agendas-minutes-reports/agendas-minutes/city-council-
agendas-minutes/00-archive/2018/08-20-2018-final-ccm-minutes.pdf
Agreement Between Valley Water and Palo Alto for Water Conservation Programs, FY 23 1
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AGREEMENT
BETWEEN THE SANTA CLARA VALLEY WATER DISTRICT AND
THE CITY OF PALO ALTO FOR WATER CONSERVATION PROGRAMS
AND ADVANCED METERING INFRASTRUCTURE
This Agreement (AGREEMENT), effective as of June 25, 2023, (EFFECTIVE DATE) between the Santa
Clara Valley Water District, a special district created by the California Legislature (hereinafter referred to
as VALLEY WATER) and the City of Palo Alto, a California chartered municipal corporation (hereinafter
referred to as PALO ALTO), sets forth the respective roles of VALLEY WATER and PALO ALTO in regard
to WATER CONSERVATION PROGRAMS (hereinafter referred to as PROGRAMS). VALLEY WATER
and PALO ALTO may be referred to in this AGREEMENT individually as a "PARTY" or collectively as the
"PARTIES."
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the PROGRAMS involve providing water conservation services and rebates, Advanced
Metering Infrastructure (AMI) and Water Use Reports for properties located within PALO ALTO’s service
area; and
WHEREAS, VALLEY WATER administers PROGRAMS as described in Exhibit A; and
WHEREAS, PALO ALTO administers an AMI and WATER USE REPORTS PROGRAM per the AMI
Guidelines specified in Exhibit B, and a RAIN BARREL DISTRIBUTION EVENT, during which PALO ALTO
residents and businesses will have opportunity to purchase rain barrels at a discount funded by rebates
from both PALO ALTO and VALLEY WATER without submitting a rebate application; and
WHEREAS, the AMI and WATER USE REPORTS PROGRAM educates customers about water
conservation, drought, and water demand management within Palo Alto’s service area; and
WHEREAS, the PROGRAMS are consistent with VALLEY WATER’s and PALO ALTO’s Urban Water
Management Planning Act requirements; and
WHEREAS, the PROGRAMS goals are to save water and provide information on how to use water most
efficiently; and
WHEREAS, VALLEY WATER and PALO ALTO wish to collaborate to implement
PROGRAMS, AMI and WATER USE REPORTS PROGRAM, and the RAIN BARREL DISTRIBUTION
EVENT in the service area as described in this AGREEMENT; and
WHEREAS, both PARTIES wish to cost share with each other on each of these PROGRAMS.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the recitals and mutual obligations of the PARTIES expressed in
this Agreement, VALLEY WATER and PALO ALTO agree as follows:
1. PALO ALTO’s RESPONSIBILITIES
a. Administration of the AMI and WATER USE REPORTS PROGRAM per the AMI Guidelines, and
any administrative updates implemented by Valley Water thereto (Exhibit B).
b. Identify and provide data on PALO ALTO’s AMI Implementation plan, including timeline, number of
active meters and their AMI status.
c. Collection and analysis of data to determine water savings.
d. Administration of all funds for the AMI and WATER USE REPORTS PROGRAM.
Agreement Between Valley Water and Palo Alto for Water Conservation Programs, FY 23 2
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e. Provide water usage records and other data to VALLEY WATER to determine savings and cost
effectiveness of the AMI and WATER USE REPORTS PROGRAM , subject to the disclosure
requirement outlined in 1.e.1. below. This includes number of Water Use Reports sent by month
and additional requirements described in Exhibit B.
1. In accordance with Gov. Code 6254.16, customer name, home address and water usage
records will only be made available to VALLEY WATER for those customer account holders
from whom VALLEY WATER has obtained written authorization for the release of such
information from PALO ALTO. In situations that release of such information as not been granted,
then aggregate data will be provided.
f. Invoice VALLEY WATER, on a bi-annual basis, for fifty percent of the contract cost (net any grant
funding received by PALO ALTO) for PALO ALTO to send Water Use Reports to PALO ALTO
residents, up to $2.25 per connection. PALO ALTO shall not invoice VALLEY WATER for any
amounts exceeding the annual cap set forth in Section 3.d. below. Only costs paid directly to Water
Use Reports vendor shall be included in the bi-annual invoice.
g. Invoice VALLEY WATER, on a bi-annual basis, $10 for each AMI water connection meeting all of
the following criteria as reflected in Exhibit B per Section 1.a. above. PALO ALTO shall not invoice
VALLEY WATER for any amounts exceeding the annual cap set forth in Section 3.e. below.
h. Provide VALLEY WATER bi-annually information on the number of leak alerts sent, estimated leak
volumes and duration, and estimated water savings associated with leak alerts for each month.
i. Work cooperatively with VALLEY WATER in appropriately advertising the PROGRAMS to targeted
customers.
j. Creation and distribution of outreach materials encouraging customer enrollment in leak alerts and
active portal engagement.
k. Make payment to VALLEY WATER within thirty (30) days of receipt of a bi-annual invoice from
VALLEY WATER. When submitting an invoice, VALLEY WATER shall provide PROGRAM
participation information. Parties may mutually agree in writing to extend the deadline for payment
sixty (60) days of receipt of an invoice.
l. Administer the RAIN BARREL DISTRIBUTION EVENT once annually or every other year.
1. At the RAIN BARREL DISTRIBUTION EVENT, PALO ALTO residents and businesses will have
opportunity to purchase rain barrels at a discount funded by rebates from both PALO ALTO and
VALLEY WATER without submitting a rebate application.
2. RAIN BARREL DISTRIBUTION EVENT rebates do not count toward the maximum rebate caps
per site described in Exhibit A, Table A-2.
3. RAIN BARREL DISTRIBUTION EVENT will meet all of VALLEY WATER’s rain barrel rebate
requirements as specified under the Landscape Rebate Program.
4. Notify VALLEY WATER within a minimum of 60 days before each RAIN BARREL
DISTRIBUTION EVENT.
5. RAIN BARREL DISTRIBUTION EVENT’s outreach materials will acknowledge VALLEY
WATER’s funding support and PROGRAMS.
6. Invoice Valley Water within a minimum of 30 days after each RAIN BARREL DISTRIBUTION
EVENT in accordance with the amounts listed in Exhibit A, Table A-3.
a. Include an attachment to the invoice with the following information: participating
customer information, including customer name, site address, rain barrel purchase date,
rain barrel quantity and size, total rebate amount in dollars, and total rebate amount
owed by VALLEY WATER and PALO ALTO in dollars.
7. Confirm VALLEY WATER has provided written authorization for all customer account holders
whose data will be shared under this Agreement.
2) VALLEY WATER’S RESPONSIBILITIES
Agreement Between Valley Water and Palo Alto for Water Conservation Programs, FY 23 3
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a. Administration of VALLEY WATER PROGRAMS as listed in Exhibit A, Tables A-1 and A-2
including, but not limited to,
1. Processing the payment of the amounts set forth in Section 3 below, to eligible persons residing
in PALO ALTO (“ELIGIBLE RESIDENTS”). This supplemental rebate amount shall be in
addition to the customary amounts paid by VALLEY WATER.
2. Payment of standard Landscape Rebate Program amounts to ELIGIBLE RESIDENTS within 8-
12 weeks of approval of PALO ALTO’s residential applicant’s request.
b. At least once per fiscal year, collect and analyze data to determine VALLEY WATER PROGRAM
water savings and provide the results to PALO ALTO with PALO ALTO customer participation data
c. Administration of all funds for VALLEY WATER PROGRAMS.
d. Invoicing PALO ALTO, on a bi-annual basis, in accordance with PALO ALTO’s REIMBURSEMENT
RATES listed in Exhibit A.
1. Invoices shall include an attachment with VALLEY WATER PROGRAM customer
information for those SERVICE AREA customers who received services during the dates of
the invoice.
2. Customer information shall include the rebate number, invoice date, date of notice to
proceed, rebate type, customer name, customer site type, customer address, area of
converted landscape in square feet (if applicable), rainwater capture details (if applicable),
including rain garden (roof square footage), rain barrel quantity, and cistern total gallonage,
total rebate amount in dollars, total rebate amount owed by VALLEY WATER and PALO
ALTO.
3. In accordance with Gov. Code 6254.16, VALLEY WATER shall ensure that customer
names, home addresses and utility usage data will only be made available to PALO ALTO
for those customer account holders from whom VALLEY WATER has obtained written
authorization for the release of information.
e. Share in the cost of the AMI and WATER USE REPORTS PROGRAM. VALLEY WATER will pay
50 percent of the costs, up to $2.25 per connection. The annual cap for this program is listed in
Section 3.d below.
f. Compensate PALO ALTO $10 for each qualifying AMI water connection meeting the specifications
in Section 1.g. above and Section 3.e below. The annual cap for this program is listed in Section
3.e below.
g. Make payment to PALO ALTO within thirty (30) days of receipt of an invoice from PALO ALTO.
When submitting an invoice, PALO ALTO shall provide a copy of the corresponding Water Use
Reports’ vendor invoice and program participation information to VALLEY WATER. Parties may
mutually agree in writing to extend the deadline for payment sixty (60) days of receipt of an invoice.
3) NOT TO EXCEED COMPENSATION
a. The compensation to be paid to VALLEY WATER by PALO ALTO for PROGRAMS as described
EXHIBIT A, Table A-1, shall not exceed $200,000 per year or $1,400,000 over the TERM.
b. The compensation to be paid to VALLEY WATER by PALO ALTO for PROGRAMS as described
EXHIBIT A, Table A-2, shall not exceed $25,000 per year or $175,000 over the TERM.
c. The compensation to be paid to PALO ALTO by VALLEY WATER for the RAIN BARREL
DISTRIBUTION EVENT program as described in EXHIBIT A, Table A-3 shall not exceed $5,000
per year or $35,000 over the TERM.
d. The compensation to be paid to PALO ALTO by VALLEY WATER for the WATER USE
REPORTS PROGRAM shall not exceed $25,000 annually or $175,000 during the term of the
agreement.
e. The compensation to be paid to PALO ALTO by VALLEY WATER for AMI shall not exceed
$175,000 per year or $1,225,000 over the TERM.
Agreement Between Valley Water and Palo Alto for Water Conservation Programs, FY 23 4
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f. Either PARTY may adjust its contribution to any of the rebate amounts for any of the
PROGRAMS described in EXHIBIT A, so long as that PARTY’s total contribution for any
individual program does not exceed the amounts described in Sections 3.a-3.e, respectively.
g. Pay VALLEY WATER the annual retail agency licensing fee of $1,000 for access to Droplet
Landscape Rebate Program application portal.
4) HOLD HARMLESS AND LIABILITY
a. In lieu of and notwithstanding the pro rata risk allocation, which might otherwise be imposed
between the PARTIES pursuant to Government Code Section 895.6, the PARTIES agree that all
losses or liabilities incurred by a PARTY shall not be shared pro rata but, instead, VALLEY
WATER and PALO ALTO agree that, pursuant to Government Code Section 895.4, each of the
PARTIES hereto shall fully indemnify and hold each of the other PARTIES, their officers, Board
members, Council members, employees, and agents, harmless from any claim, expense or cost,
damage or liability imposed for injury (as defined in Government Code Section 810.8) occurring
by reason of the negligent acts or omissions or willful misconduct of the indemnifying PARTY, its
officers, employees or agents, under or in connection with or arising out of any work, authority or
obligation delegated to such PARTY under this AGREEMENT. No PARTY, nor any officer, Board
member, Council member, employee or agent thereof shall be responsible for any damage or
liability occurring by reason of the negligent acts or omissions or willful misconduct of the other
PARTIES hereto, their officers, Board members, Council members, employees, or agents, under
or in connection with or arising out of any work authority or obligation delegated to such other
PARTIES under this AGREEMENT.
b. The rights, duties, and obligations of the PARTIES as set forth above in this Hold Harmless and
Liability section will survive termination, suspension, completion, and expiration of this
AGREEMENT.
5) NO POWER TO INCUR ANY DEBT, OBLIGATION OR LIABILITY
PARTIES shall have no power to incur any debt, obligation, or liability on behalf of other PARTY or
otherwise act as an agent of the other PARTY.
6) DOCUMENT REVIEW
VALLEY WATER and PALO ALTO will, upon reasonable advance written notice, make available for
inspection to the other PARTY records, books and other documents relating to the PROGRAMS.
7) TERM
The term of the Agreement is from June 25, 2023 to June 30, 2030, or until funds are depleted,
whichever occurs first. The term of the Agreement may be extended by mutual written consent of the
PARTIES. This Agreement shall be contingent upon approval of program funding each fiscal year by
both VALLEY WATER’s Board of Directors and by the City Council of PALO ALTO.
8) NOTICE
Any notice, payment, credit or instrument required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be deemed
received upon personal delivery or five (5) days after deposit in any United States mail depository, first
class postage prepaid and addressed to the PARTY for whom intended.
If to VALLEY WATER: Santa Clara Valley Water District
5750 Almaden Expressway
San Jose, CA 95118
Agreement Between Valley Water and Palo Alto for Water Conservation Programs, FY 23 5
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Attn: Conservation Programs
If to PALO ALTO: Office of the City Clerk
City of Palo Alto
Post Office Box 10250
Palo Alto, CA 94303
Either PARTY may change such address by notice given to the other PARTY as provided in this Section
8.
9) INSURANCE
Each PARTY shall adhere to the insurance requirements that are specified in Exhibit C of this
AGREEMENT. Either PARTY to this AGREEMENT may submit a letter of self-insurance to satisfy the
insurance requirements of Exhibit C.
10) ENTIRE AGREEMENT
This AGREEMENT contains the entire AGREEMENT between VALLEY WATER and PALO ALTO
relating to the PROGRAMS. Any prior agreements, promises, negotiations, or representations not
expressly set forth in this AGREEMENT are of no force or effect.
11) AMENDMENTS
The Agreement may only be amended by written agreement executed by both PARTIES.
12) ASSIGNMENT
Neither PARTY is allowed to assign, sublet, or transfer this AGREEMENT or any of the rights or
interests in this AGREEMENT without the written consent of the other PARTY.
13) WAIVER
A PARTY’s waiver of any term, condition, covenant, or breach of any term, condition, or covenant shall
not be construed as a waiver of any other term, condition, or covenant, or breach of any other term,
condition, or covenant.
14) SEVERABILITY
The partial or total invalidity of one or more parts of this AGREEMENT will not affect the intent or validity
or remaining parts of this AGREEMENT.
15) GOVERNING LAW
This AGREEMENT is a contract under the laws of the State of California and for all purposes must be
interpreted in accordance with such laws. The federal and state courts within Santa Clara County,
California shall have exclusive jurisdiction to adjudicate any dispute arising out of or related to this
Agreement. Each PARTY expressly consents to the personal jurisdiction of and venue in such courts,
and service of process effected upon it by registered mail sent to the address set forth herein for each
PARTY.
16) TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT
Agreement Between Valley Water and Palo Alto for Water Conservation Programs, FY 23 6
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This AGREEMENT may be terminated by either PARTY hereto for any reason upon thirty (30) days
written notice to the other PARTY.
17) COUNTERPARTS
This AGREEMENT may be executed in counterparts, each of which, when executed and delivered, will
be deemed to be an original, and which taken together will be deemed to be one and the same
instrument, and will be binding as executed.
18) SIGNATURES
The individuals executing this AGREEMENT represent and warrant that they have the legal capacity
and authority to do so on behalf of their respective legal entities. Unless otherwise prohibited by law
or PALO ALTO policy, the PARTIES agree that an electronic copy of a signed contract, or an
electronically signed contract, has the same force and legal effect as a contract executed with an
original ink signature. The term “electronic copy of a signed contract” refers to a writing as set forth in
Evidence Code Section 1550. The term “electronically signed contract” means a contract that is
executed by applying an electronic signature using technology approved by the PARTIES.
19) CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT.
The PARTIES’ approval of this Agreement is categorically exempt from the California Environmental
Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Sections 15301 (Existing Facilities) and 15304
(Minor Alterations to Land).
20) COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS
Each PARTY shall at all times in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement comply with
all applicable laws as each currently exists and as may hereafter be amended.
21) EQUAL OPPORTUNITY
a. Equal Opportunity Employer
Valley Water is an equal opportunity employer and requires its public agency partners to have and
adhere to a policy of equal opportunity and non-discrimination. In the performance of the
Agreement, both PARTIES will comply with all applicable federal, state, local laws and
regulations, and will not discriminate against any subcontractor, employee, or applicant for
employment in the recruitment, hiring, employment, utilization, promotion, classification or
reclassification, transfer, recruitment advertising, evaluation, treatment, demotion, layoff,
termination, rates of pay or other forms of compensation, and selection for professional
development training (including apprenticeship), or against any other person, on the basis of sex
(which includes pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding and medical conditions related to pregnancy,
childbirth or breastfeeding), race, religion, color, national origin (including language use
restrictions), ancestry, religious creed (including religious dress and grooming practices), political
affiliation, disability (mental and physical, including HIV or AIDS), medical condition (cancer and
genetic characteristics), genetic information, marital status, parental status, gender, age (40 and
over), pregnancy, military and veteran status, sexual orientation, gender identity and gender
expression, the exercise of family and medical care leave, the exercise of pregnancy disability
leave, or the request, exercise, or need for reasonable accommodation.
b. Compliance with Applicable Equal Opportunity Laws
Agreement Between Valley Water and Palo Alto for Water Conservation Programs, FY 23 7
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Each PARTY’s policy must be in conformance with applicable state and federal guidelines
including the Federal Equal Opportunity Clause, 41 Code of Federal Regulations, Part 60-1, §60-
1.4; Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 as amended; the Americans with Disabilities Act of
1990; the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (§503 and §504); the Age Discrimination Act of 1975 (42
U.S.C. §6101 et seq.); the California Fair Employment and Housing Act (Government Code
§12900 et. seq.); and California Labor Code §1101 and §1102.
c. Investigation of Claims
Each Party must designate a specific position within its organization to be responsible for
investigating allegations of non-compliance with the anti-discrimination and anti-harassment
provisions of this Agreement. Each Party must conduct a fair, prompt, and thorough investigation
of all allegations directed to that Party. In cases where such investigation results in a finding of
discrimination, harassment, or hostile work environment, the responding Party must take prompt,
effective action against the offender.
In WITNESS WHEREOF, the PARTIES have executed this AGREEMENT as of the EFFECTIVE DATE
set forth above.
CITY OF PALO ALTO
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Aylin Bilir Ed Shikada
Assistant City Attorney City Manager
City of Palo Alto City of Palo Alto
SANTA CLARA VALLEY WATER DISTRICT
an independent special district created by the California Legislature
_________________________
Rick L. Callender, Esq.
Chief Executive Officer
Santa Clara Valley Water District
Agreement Between Valley Water and Palo Alto for Water Conservation Programs, FY 23 8
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EXHIBIT A
WATER CONSERVATION PROGRAMS AND REIMBURSEMENT RATES
The reimbursement rates for the PROGRAMS administered by VALLEY WATER and PALO ALTO are
specified below.
PARTIES will be reimbursed for the PROGRAMS listed below, up to a Not-To-Exceed Amount Specified
in the AGREEMENT.
Table A-1 Water Conservation Program Rebate Matching Amounts from PALO ALTO
Program PALO ALTO’S Reimbursement Rates
Landscape Conversion Rebate (in
addition to VALLEY WATER rebate)
$2.00 per square foot,
up to $2,000 per residential site and $20,000 per
commercial, industrial, institutional, and multi-family site
(5+ units)
Large Landscape Lawn to Mulch
Rebate (in addition to VALLEY
WATER rebate)
$1.00 per square foot,
up $10,000 per commercial, industrial, institutional, and
multi-family sites (5+ units)
Graywater Conversion Rebate (in
addition to VALLEY WATER rebate)
$200 per site
Submeter Rebate (in addition to
VALLEY WATER rebate)
$150 per submeter
Table A-2 Stormwater Program Rebate Matching Amounts from PALO ALTO
Program PALO ALTO’S Reimbursement Rates
Rain Barrel Rebate (in
addition to VALLEY
WATER rebate)
Cost of the rain barrel minus
VALLEY WATER’s rebate
amount, up to a maximum of
$35.
Cistern (in addition to
VALLEY WATER
rebate)
$0.50 per gallon
Rain Garden (in
addition to VALLEY
WATER rebate)
Rebate cap:
$1,000 per residential site; $5,000
per commercial site, industrial,
institutional, and multi-family site.
Rebates may be applied to any
combination of rebate types and
amounts listed in Tables A-2 or A-3.$1 per square foot, up to $300
per site
Table A-3 Payments from VALLEY WATER for Rain Barrels Distributed by PALO ALTO
Program VALLEY WATER's Reimbursement Rates
Rain Barrel
DISTRIBUTION EVENT
Rebate (in addition to
PALO ALTO rebate)
Rebate caps do not apply $35.00 per rain barrel.
Agreement Between Valley Water and Palo Alto for Water Conservation Programs, FY 23 9
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EXHIBIT B
AMI AND WATER USE REPORT PROGRAM CRITERIA
2023
Valley Water offers a cost sharing program for Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) meters and
Water Use Reports, as described below. This cost sharing program is intended for both residential, and
commercial, institutional, or industrial (CII) sites. Water use reports are intended for residential
customers at a minimum but expansion to CII is encouraged.
General Administrative Requirements:
1. Water retailers must provide documentation of the total number of meters (AMI and non-AMI)
by account type (e.g., single-family residential, commercial, etc.) in the service area. Water
retailers must include in the documentation:
a. a description of the retailer’s account types, and
b. how they will provide Valley Water accurate and up-to-date meter counts once per fiscal
year.
2. Water retailers must provide an approximate implementation plan for AMI deployment, including
the anticipated schedule. An implementation plan could include relevant excerpts from planning
documents such as Water Supply Master Plans, Urban Water Management Plans, etc.
3. Provide customers with Water Use Reports to provide a detailed and relevant account of their
water usage. Water Use Reports must be sent to residential customers and are encouraged for
CII customers. Water Use Reports may differ between water retailers, but there are some
required criteria, as described below:
a. Their water usage history covering at least the most recent reporting and/or billing
period;
b. A specific water-use comparison between the target property and water usage to similar
properties in their service area;
c. Programmatic and behavioral recommendations to save water that are relevant to the
property;
d. Easy access to an online water usage portal; and
e. Usage/leak alerts using industry best practices.
4. Water retailers must provide Valley Water with leak alert thresholds and report templates at
least once per fiscal year unless no template changes occurred. The provision of other
examples of program-related messaging (mailers and water-saving recommendations) is
encouraged.
5. General administrative requirements affecting Water Use Reports, leak alert notifications, and
leak alert thresholds may be adjusted for the purposes of conducting experiments to quantify
water savings within specific service areas. Adjustments for this provision require written
agreement between Valley Water and the water retailer. These adjustments are limited to a not-
to-exceed period of 24 months.
There are two options for water retailers to cost share with Valley Water on the AMI and Water Use
Report Program (water retailers may only choose one option). Each option will have an annual not-to-
exceed cap relative to the full term of the agreement, and a budget for the full term of the agreement
based on the number of qualifying meters. Valley Water funding will be available as Valley Water’s
budget allows, which is subject to annual Board approval (approximately every Spring). Please inform
Valley Water of intent to participate in the program as soon as possible.
Agreement Between Valley Water and Palo Alto for Water Conservation Programs, FY 23 10
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OPTION 1: AMI Conversion Combined with Water Use Reports1
Valley Water will rebate $10 per AMI conversion currently in operation annually for the next seven
years and will fund 50 percent of the cost of the software linked to AMI, up to $2.25 per connection per
year, when combined with Water Use Reports. Valley Water’s funding may be used for either capital
and/or operations and maintenance costs. Funding for this option in years 2 through 7 will be
contingent upon documentation of water savings achieved in the previous year(s).
Requirements for Option 1:
1. AMI meters eligible for funding must have been active for seven years or less;
2. AMI meters must be read at a minimum of once an hour;
3. AMI meters must be linked to a customer-accessible water usage portal with online access;
4. AMI Alerts:
a. Data on leak and high usage alerts by account and zip code are required for the most
recent invoicing period. In lieu of identifying leaks by account number, a unique-identifier
system for each record in the dataset can instead be provided to aid Valley Water with
long-term data querying and tracking.
b. Leak alert settings for continuous leaks must not exceed 5 gallons per hour for single-
family residential accounts with a duration not to exceed 72 hours; and duration of burst
leaks is not to exceed 8 hours. Depending on metering technology advancements, these
thresholds can be adjusted with mutual agreement between Valley Water and retailers.c.Leak alert settings (volume and duration thresholds) for continuous leaks or spikes in
water use on CII properties must be set by the utility using industry best practices2
d. Utilities must have a plan in place for contacting customers with large leaks3 who cannot
be contacted through standard procedures (letters, emails, SMS, or phone calls).
Retailers must have a process in place to contact customers whose irrigation does not
comply with local restrictions.
5. If Water Use Reports through the online portal are optional, the water retailers shall provide an
opt-out option, as opposed to requiring opt-in sign-ups to access Water Use Reports;
6. Water Use Reports must be sent out a minimum of four times per year indicated clearly in
supporting documentation (Item 7);
7. Water retailers must coordinate with Valley Water to promote Valley Water’s conservation
programs through Water Use Reports;
8. Water retailers must provide to Valley Water the number of Water Use Reports sent, number of
sites Water Use Reports were sent to, number of leak alerts sent, estimated leak volumes and
duration, and estimated water savings associated with leak alerts. Data must be sent semi-
annually, broken down by utility billing period, provide dates and durations of every leak alert,
and include a total water savings estimate based on volume and duration of identified leaks. A
data template may be provided by Valley Water.
a. Providing Valley Water access to an aggregated dashboard with the above content is
preferred over reports or Excel files. Excel files are acceptable.
1 If a water retailer has previously received funding from Valley Water for AMI conversions, those conversions will not be eligible for
additional funding.
2 Individual customers may modify their individual use baseline and reset their notifications at their discretion. CII water use is
more varied, making it more complex to analyze and making leaks harder to identify. Water retailers may choose to rely on long-
term usage averages and multiples thereof to assess CII leak alert notifications and thresholds. CII leak alert notifications and
thresholds should align with current industry best practices as demonstrated by primary research or applicable case studies.
Custom CII leak alert notifications and thresholds should be provided to Valley Water in the water retailer’s supporting
documentation.
3 “Large leaks” may be defined by the water retailer and defined in supporting documentation the water retailer provides Valley
Water.
Agreement Between Valley Water and Palo Alto for Water Conservation Programs, FY 23 11
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i. If providing reports or Excel files, data must include the applicable cost-share
agreement section reference that this requirement is fulfilling.
ii. Data must cover the period from the effective date of the contract through the
most recent invoicing period. If providing reports or Excel files, data
redundancy between the reports/files of subsequent invoicing periods should
be avoided.
b. Corresponding metadata describing variables, attributes, and analysis conducted to
estimate water savings shall be provided or embedded within delivered data.
OPTION 2: Water Use Reports Only
Valley Water will rebate 50 percent of the cost of Water Use Reports, up to $4.50 per connection per
year. No AMI or meter type requirement. Valley Water currently has this program in place.
Requirements for Option 2:
1. Customer accessible water usage portal, with mobile and online access;
2. If Water Use Reports through the online portal are optional, the water retailers shall provide an
opt-out option, as opposed to requiring opt-in sign ups to access Water Use Reports;
3. Water Use Reports must be sent out a minimum of four times per year indicated clearly in
supporting documentation (Item 5);
4. Water retailers must coordinate with Valley Water to promote Valley Water’s conservation
programs through Water Use Reports;
5. Water retailers must provide to Valley Water the number of water use reports sent and the
number of sites the reports were sent to. Data must be sent semi-annually, broken down by
utility billing period. A data template may be provided by Valley Water.
a. Providing Valley Water access to an aggregated dashboard with the above content is
preferred over reports or Excel files.
i. If providing reports or Excel files, data must include the applicable cost-share
agreement section reference that this requirement is fulfilling.
ii. Data must cover the period from the effective date of the contract through the
most recent invoicing period. If providing reports or Excel files, data redundancy
between the reports/files of subsequent invoicing periods should be avoided.
b. Corresponding metadata describing variables, attributes, and analysis conducted to
estimate water savings shall be provided or embedded within delivered data.
Valley Water staff will work with water retailers to create new cost sharing agreements or amend
existing agreements to include the AMI and Water Use Report Programs.
Agreement Between Valley Water and Palo Alto for Water Conservation Programs, FY 23 12
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EXHIBIT C
INSURANCE
Each PARTY represents and warrants that, at its sole cost and expense it will maintain for the duration of
the AGREEMENT self-insurance against claims for injuries to persons or damages to property that may
arise from, or in connection with its (and its agents, representatives’, employees’ or contractors)’
performance of the services and/or operations herein and the indemnity provisions of this AGREEMENT.
A. Types of Coverage
Coverage provided by said self-insurance programs shall apply to and be in lieu of maintaining General
and Auto Liability and Workers’ Compensation insurance, as well as Professional Liability Errors and
Omissions insurance, when applicable.
B. Minimum Limits of Coverage
Coverage for Commercial General and Auto Liability shall be for not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence
and aggregate. Coverage for Professional Liability Errors and Omissions shall not be for less than
$1,000,000 per claim and aggregate. Coverage for Workers’ Compensation coverage shall be as
required by the California Labor Code and include Employers Liability limits of not less than $1,000,000
per accident.
C. Other Self-Insurance Provisions
Each PARTY’s self-insurance coverage applies to the other PARTY, its officers, employees, agents and
contractors as respects: Liability arising out of activities performed by or on behalf of, the insuring
PARTY; products and completed operations of the insuring PARTY; premises owned, leased or used by
the insuring PARTY; and automobiles owned, hired or borrowed by the insurance PARTY. Said self-
insurance applies fully to any indemnity for the insured PARTY, its officers, employees, agents and
contractors.
Each PARTY’s self-insurance coverage shall be primary as respects to insured PARTY, its officers,
employees, agents and contractors. Any insurance or self-insurance maintained by insured PARTY, its
officers, agents, or contractors shall be excess of insuring PARTY’s self-insurance and shall not
contribute with it.
D. Verification of Coverage
Execution of this AGREEMENT shall constitute each PARTY’s representation and warranty as to the
coverage required by this AGREEMENT, and authority of the person signing the AGREEMENT to bind
coverage on its behalf.
E. Contractors
Each PARTY shall obtain separate evidence of insurance for each contractor/consultant hired to perform
any services under this Agreement