HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 2303-1182CITY OF PALO ALTO
CITY COUNCIL
Special Meeting
Monday, April 24, 2023
Council Chambers & Hybrid
5:00 PM
Agenda Item
4.Adoption of a Resolution of Intent to Not Levy Assessments for the Palo Alto Downtown
Business Improvement District (BID) in FY 2024 and Setting a Public Hearing for May 15,
2023; CEQA status – not a project.
City Council
Staff Report
From: City Manager
Report Type: CONSENT CALENDAR
Lead Department: Administrative Services
Meeting Date: April 24, 2023
Report #:2303-1182
TITLE
Adoption of a Resolution of Intent to Not Levy Assessments for the Palo Alto Downtown
Business Improvement District (BID) in FY 2024 and Setting a Public Hearing for May 15, 2023;
CEQA status – not a project.
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends that Council adopt the attached resolution of intention to decline to levy
assessments in the Palo Alto Downtown Business Improvement District (BID) for Fiscal Year 2024
and setting a date and time for the public hearing on the proposal to decline to levy assessments
for May 15, 2023, at 5:00 PM or thereafter (Attachment A).
BACKGROUND
The Palo Alto City Council established the Palo Alto Downtown Business Improvement District
(BID) in 2004 pursuant to the California Parking and Business Improvement Area Law to maintain
economic vitality and physical maintenance of the Palo Alto Downtown business district. The
Council appointed the Palo Alto Downtown Business and Professional Association (PADBPA), a
non-profit corporation, as the advisory board and administrator of the BID. PADBPA, acting
through its independent Board of Directors, has historically advised the Council on the method
and basis for levy of assessments in the BID and has managed the expenditure of revenues
derived from the assessments.
In light of organizational changes at PADBPA and changes resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic,
and with the concurrence of the City Council, the City allowed the contract with PADBPA to expire
on June 30, 2020. Council directed staff to work with the Palo Alto Chamber of Commerce and
PADBPA to develop options for the transition of the management of the BID. The Chamber and
PADBPA identified a need to build support for a resumption of the BID assessment within the
business community before collecting a new assessment and establishing a new management
agreement. Both entities supported placing the BID on pause for FY 2023.
On March 1, 2022 the Finance Committee discussed options for the FY 2023 Business Registry
Certificate (BRC) and BID processes (CMR 139021). The Committee reviewed three options for
the BRC and BID and forwarded their recommendation to the City Council on April 4, 2022, CMR
139012, to restore the BRC in the 2022-2023 collection timeframe, using the established structure
used in pre-pandemic years, while continuing the pause of BID assessments again in FY2023. The
Palo Alto City Council directed Staff to proceed with this recommendation, and the City Council
approved a resolution to not levy an assessment for FY 2023.
ANALYSIS
Due to ongoing discussions between PADBPA, the Chamber and the City, it is again requested
that the BID assessment be paused in FY 2024.
Staff recommends that the Council adopt the attached resolution for FY 2024 with the intention
to not collect BID assessments for one additional year. In 2022 Council directed staff to work with
the PADBPA and the Chamber to provide options on the future management of the BID. City staff
are currently working on developing alternatives for a new streetscape design on University
Avenue, in consultation with stakeholders and the community more broadly. This work is
expected to generate a plan that will require businesses in the vicinity to invest in capital and
potentially operating costs for implementation. Since it is not clear at this point what structure
would be most appropriate for such investment, the BID is a valuable framework but not
necessarily structured as will be needed. The entities therefore request another year to continue
exploring options for the BID including input from organizations within the BID.
If Council adopts the recommendation in this report, the Council must adopt the attached
resolution of its intention to not levy a collection of the BID assessments for FY 2024, and set a
public hearing for May 15, 2023. At the public hearing, Council will hear and consider any
objections to non-collection of assessments due in 2023 and take final action. The decision to not
levy assessments payable in FY 2024 is consistent with Council’s rescinding and waiving of
assessments due in FY 2020 (CMR 112193) and in FY 2021 (CMR 122554) in response to the
pandemic, along with the Finance Committee’s recommendation to not levy assessments for FY
1 03/02/2022 Finance Committee, Review the Business Registry Certificate and Business Improvement District FY 2023 Processes and
recommendation to City Council on the Renewal Processes
https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/files/assets/public/agendas-minutes-reports/agendas-minutes/finance-
committee/2022/20220301/20220301pfcs-linked.pdf
2 04/04/2022 City Council, Approve Finance Committee Recommendation for FY 2023 to (a) Return to the Customary Pre-Pandemic Business
Registry Certificate Requirement and Fee, and (b) Pause for One Year the Downtown Business Improvement District Assessment Program
https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/files/assets/public/agendas-minutes-reports/agendas-minutes/city-council-agendas-
minutes/2022/20220404/20220404pccsmamendedlinked1.pdf
3 05/04/2020 City Council, BRC Fee Waiver Resolution
https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/files/assets/public/agendas-minutes-reports/reports/city-manager-reports-cmrs/year-archive/2020/id-
11219.pdf?t=68883.69
4 06/07/2021 City Council, Resolution to suspend assessments for FY22 (BID)
https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/files/assets/public/agendas-minutes-reports/reports/city-manager-reports-cmrs/year-archive/2021/id-
12255.pdf
2023 (CMR 139015). At the public hearing, should Council decide to not levy an assessment for
FY 2024, it will adopt another resolution confirming that decision. This two-step process is
required under state law.
During the FY 2024 period staff will work with representatives from PADBPA and the Chamber to
do outreach to businesses to help identify priority projects that the BID assessment can go
towards and look at different structures for management of the BID.
Relevant to considering options for the BID is discussion of dissolving the BID should Council want
to review that option in the future. Dissolving the BID would require separate Council action.
Staff will include this alternative as background in the upcoming discussions with the business
community on the path forward for the BID.
In spring 2023 businesses will be asked to register for the business registry certificate (BRC)
program as usual and not the BID should Council approve the resolution. In addition to the BRC
program, businesses will be engaged in the new business tax program with the first payment due
in January 2024. Updates on the implementation of the business tax can be found here6.
FISCAL/RESOURCE IMPACT
The BID is set up as a separate fund within the City’s accounting system. In recent years, the BID
has required a General Fund subsidy as collected assessments fell short of the costs of operating
the BID. The subsidy amounted to $70,000 in FY 2020. Historically, the City acts as the collection
agent for BID revenues and reimburses PADBPA’s expenses after receipt and verification of
invoices. With the BID on pause, an estimated $80,000 will not be collected and no BID business
activities will be provided. In the past business activities have included the streetlight banner
program, Lytton Plaza enhancements, and summer concerts among others.
Additional staff resources include time from the City Manager’s Office and Administrative
Services Department to provide oversight to the BID, administer the contract with Avenu
Insights (the third-party administrator for both BID and BRC) liaise with stakeholders, and
prepare the annual reauthorization.
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
Staff has met and coordinated with members of PADBA and the Chamber of Commerce in
preparation of these recommendations. In FY 2024 staff will work with these entities to develop
options for a new management agreement for the BID.
5 04/04/2022 City Council, Approve Finance Committee Recommendation for FY 2023 to (a) Return to the Customary Pre-Pandemic Business
Registry Certificate Requirement and Fee, and (b) Pause for One Year the Downtown Business Improvement District Assessment Program
https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/files/assets/public/agendas-minutes-reports/agendas-minutes/city-council-agendas-
minutes/2022/20220404/20220404pccsmamendedlinked1.pdf
6 https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/Business/Business-Tax-Implementation-Details
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
The proposed action is not a project for the purposes of the California Environmental Quality Act.
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment A: Resolution Declaring Intention to Not Levy Assessments Within the Downtown
Palo Alto Business Improvement District for Fiscal Year 2024; and Setting a Time and Place for a
Public Hearing on the Proposed Decision Not to Levy Assessments on May 15, 2023 at 5:00 PM
or Thereafter, in the Council Chambers
APPROVED BY:
Kiely Nose, Assistant City Manager
NOT YET ADOPTED
1
267_20230411_ts24
Resolution No. _____
Resolution of the Council of the City of Palo Alto Declaring Its Intention to Not
Levy Assessments Against Businesses Within the Downtown Palo Alto Business
Improvement District for Fiscal Year 2024; and Setting a Time and Place for a
Public Hearing on the Proposed Decision Not to Levy Assessments on May 15,
2023 at 5:00 PM or Thereafter, in the Council Chambers
R E C I T A L S
A. The Parking and Business Improvement Area Law of 1989 (the "Law"), California
Streets and Highways Code Sections 36500 et seq., authorizes the City Council to levy an
assessment against businesses within a parking and business improvement area which is in
addition to any assessments, fees, charges, or taxes imposed in the City.
B. Pursuant to the Law, in 2004 the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 4819 establishing
the Downtown Palo Alto Business Improvement District (the "District") in the City of Palo Alto.
C. The City Council, by Resolution No. 8416, appointed the Board of Directors of the Palo
Alto Downtown Business & Professional Association (“PADBPA”), a California nonprofit mutual
benefit corporation, to serve as the Advisory Board for the District (the "Advisory Board").
D. Beginning in March of 2020 and continuing through the present, Downtown businesses
have substantially impacted by the COVID‐19 pandemic, the public health measures taken to
reduce the spread of the virus, and the resulting statewide economic contraction. In recognition
of these impacts, the City Council refunded fiscal year 2020 BID assessments and declined to levy
assessments in fiscal years 2021, 2022, and 2023.
E. As California emerges from the pandemic, local businesses are experiencing additional
impacts from changes in on‐site and remote work patterns and other developments in the local
economy. In addition, PADBPA is experiencing organizational changes.
F. In recognition of the challenges continuing to effect downtown businesses and
understanding the need for a new direction on BID management, the City Council has determined
not to levy BID assessments for fiscal year 2024 (July 1, 2023 through June 30, 2024).
NOW THEREFORE THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALO ALTO RESOLVES AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. The Council hereby adopts the above Recitals as findings of the Council.
SECTION 2. Based on the findings herein, the Council intends not to levy or collect
assessments for the District for fiscal year 2024 (July 1, 2023 through June 30, 2024). The District
NOT YET ADOPTED
2
267_20230411_ts24
shall remain in effect and the Council will consider the levy of assessments for following fiscal
years.
SECTION 3. The City Council hereby fixes the time and place for a public hearing on the
proposed determination not to levy assessments against any businesses within the District for
fiscal year 2024 as follows:
DATE: May 15, 2023
PLACE: Conducted simultaneously in person at Palo Alto City Hall (250 Hamilton Avenue,
Palo Alto, CA) and via Zoom
TIME: 5:00 p.m. or soon thereafter
At the public hearing, the testimony of all interested persons regarding the determination not to
levy assessments against any businesses within the District for fiscal year 2024 shall be heard.
SECTION 4. The City Clerk is hereby authorized and directed to provide notice of the
public hearing in accordance with the law.
SECTION 5. The Council finds that the adoption of this Resolution does not meet the
definition of a project under Section 21065 of the California Environmental Quality Act and,
therefore, no environmental impact assessment is necessary.
INTRODUCED AND PASSED:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTENTIONS:
ATTEST:
City Clerk Mayor
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
_________________________
Assistant City Attorney City Manager
_________________________
Director of Administrative Services