HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 14996
City of Palo Alto (ID # 14996)
City Council Staff Report
Meeting Date: 12/19/2022 Report Type: Informational Report
City of Palo Alto Page 1
Title: Palo Alto Fire Department Annual Performance Report for Fiscal Year
2022
From: City Manager
Lead Department: Fire
Recommendation
Staff recommends the City Council review the Palo Alto Fire Department Annual
Performance Report for Fiscal Year 2022.
Background and Discussion
Beginning this year, the Fire Department will be submitting an Annual Performance
Report in lieu of the semi-annual performance reports.
The new Annual Report includes important performance measures from the previous
report format and provides additional medical call information, with more detail on
special programs, specific incidents, and personnel.
Attachments:
x Attachment24.a: Palo Alto Fire Department Annual Annual Report FY2022
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Palo Alto Fire
Department
Annual Report
FISCAL YEAR 2022
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Chief’s Message
My name is Geo Blackshire, and I am the Fire Chief in Palo Alto. In my
25 years of service to the Palo Alto community, I am prouder than I
have ever been of the firefighters and administrative staff that have
worked tirelessly through the pandemic, ensuring the quality of
service to our community is uninterrupted.
As an organization, we provide the community of Palo Alto with
professionalism and care, ensuring the safety of those we serve. This
annual report will show us how we performed in Fiscal Year 2022.
Some of the highlights included in this report are the following:
x Call volume increased from FY2021 by 16%
x The Department responded to a total of 8,334 calls for service
in FY2022
x ROSC is the resumption of sustained perfusing cardiac activity
associated with significant respiratory effort after cardiac arrest
The Palo Alto Fire Department’s ROSC rate is 36%, much higher
than the California State average of 25%
x The PAFD Mobile Vaccination Team vaccinated 95 residents
who could not get transportation to a clinic
x Thirteen new firefighters joined the Palo Alto Fire Department
and successfully graduated a Fire Academy
We always strive to meet our performance standards in emergency response and prevention. We also
aim to prioritize safety, diversity, equity, and firefighter wellness to foster a healthy department and
serve this community with compassion and pride.
Take Care,
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Service Area
The Palo Alto Fire Department serves an area of approximately 38.7 square miles including 12.8 square
miles of Stanford University Campus. Stanford University contracts with the PAFD to provide fire
response to campus and the surrounding area.
There are a total of seven Fire Stations placed throughout the City and Stanford. All are staffed 24/7,
with the exception of Fire Station 8 in the Palo Alto Nature Preserve which is staffed seasonally.
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Calls for Service
In Fiscal Year 2022, the Palo Alto Fire Department responded to a total of 8,334 calls for service. Most of
these calls are medical in nature.
Rescue and Emergency Medical Incidents (63%): Most
emergencies have to do with health and medical needs.
These calls include heart attacks, strokes, injuries and
other emergency medical situations, motor vehicle
accidents, and any auto extrication or rescues.
Good Intent Calls (14%): Good Intent calls capture
incidents where there could have been an emergency,
but it turned out to be Non-emergent or nothing at all.
For example, someone could smell smoke and call 9-1-
1, but after firefighters arrive and investigate, they find
that the odor was from burnt popcorn down the hall.
False Alarms and False Calls (12%): These are primarily alarms that are automatically triggered during
construction or other non-emergency causes such as steam from a shower, dust, insects, or cooking.
This category also covers situations where someone purposely triggered a fire alarm or made an
intentionally false report.
Rescue and EMS
Incidents
63%
Good Intent Calls
14%
False Alarm and
False Calls
12%
Service Call
8%
Fires
2%HazMat and Others
1%
FY22 CALLS FOR SERVICE
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Service Calls (8%): These calls are for situations where the
department is providing a service, but it’s not an
emergency. This can include clean up calls for smoke,
water or other hazards; assisting with falls in the home;
people trapped in an elevator or elevator overrides.
Fires (2%): This covers any type of fire, where smoke and flames
are present. This includes small dumpster fires, residential fires,
or wildfires. There were 117 fires this fiscal year, and although
it makes up a small proportion of the overall incidents that the
department responds to, they are the most time consuming
and resource intensive. Large fires typically require all the
resources in the City, including automatic aid from neighboring
fire departments.
Hazardous Materials and Others (1%): Most of these are
utilities related, such as a natural gas leak, wiring problem,
powerlines down, but it also includes gasoline, diesel or oil
spills, chemical releases or other biological hazards.
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Response Times
The time it takes from the 9-1-1 call to the time a Fire Crew arrives on scene is the primary
measurement of performance for Emergency Response Service. The standard is to arrive within 8
minutes 90% of the time, and for EMS calls, to have a paramedic arrive within 12 minutes.
EMS
Percent of first responder arriving on scene to EMS calls
within 8 minutes
95.1%
Percent of paramedic responder arriving on scene to EMS
calls within 12 minutes
99.9%
Average response time for first responder arriving on scene
to EMS calls
04:58
Fire
Percent of first responder arriving on scene to Fire calls
within 8 minutes
88.5%
Average response time for first responder arriving on scene
to Fire calls
05:44
HazMat
Average response time for first responder arriving on scene
to Rescue & Hazardous Materials calls
06:47
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Map of Call Locations
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Mutual Aid
The Palo Alto Fire Department provides emergency response to neighboring jurisdictions in the case of
large-scale events, or to our direct neighbors when their own resources are depleted. The Department
receives the same benefit from these Fire Departments which are outlined in Mutual Aid Agreements.
Mutual Aid Provided FY22
Agency
Santa Clara County Fire 96
Mountain View Fire 45
San Mateo County Fire 1
San Mateo Consolidated 1
All Fire Mutual and Auto Aid Provided 143
Mutual Aid Received FY22
Agency
Mountain View Fire 63
Menlo Park Fire 23
Santa Clara County Fire 20
Woodside Fire 3
All Fire Mutual and Auto Aid Provided 109
Santa Clara County Ambulance 397
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Medical Services and Programs
Cardiac Arrests
There were a total of 68 Full Cardiac Arrest
incidents in Fiscal Year 2022. Our Fire Crews are
trained multiple times each year on High
Performance Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation
Techniques (HPCPR). This County standard requires
a team of 5 people, with specific roles for all
personnel on scene. Each Firefighter performs
HPCPR for no more than two minutes before
another member of the team takes over for the
compression quality to remain consistent.
Of the 53 Cardiac Arrest Patients when High Performance CPR was performed, 19 gained return of
spontaneous circulation (ROSC). ROSC is the resumption of sustained perfusing cardiac activity
associated with significant respiratory effort after cardiac arrest. The Palo Alto Fire Department’s ROSC
rate is 36%, which is much higher than the California State average of 25%.
RReturn of Spontaneous Circulation ((ROOSCC)
HPCPR Performed 53
Number of Patients with ROSC 19
PAFD ROSC Rate 36%
CA State Average 25%
13 15 40
0 1020304050607080
Cardiac Arrest Patients FY22
No CPR Performed, Patient Dead on Scene CPR Performed, Patient Dead on Scene CPR Performed
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COVID Calls
The Department continues to track COVID related calls and follow up on COVID status of the patients.
The number of positive patients increased in early 2022 and we continue to see higher numbers of
COVID positive patients.
All PAFD Staff are trained on proper COVID safety protocols and wears complete Personal Protective
Equipment when interacting with potentially COVID positive patients.
Mobile Vaccination Clinic
Many residents that are the most at risk for the
dangerous impacts of COVID are those that have the
most challenges traveling to obtain a vaccine. In order
to help protect those most vulnerable residents in our
community the Palo Alto Fire Department partnered
with Santa Clara County to provide a mobile vaccination
clinic.
The PAFD Mobile Vaccination team included 5
Paramedic Firefighters trained to give COVID vaccines.
The team successfully vaccinated 95 residents during
the year, including boosters once available.
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Palo Alto FireMed Program Launch
The Department launched a new savings program for ambulance transport
services, called Palo Alto FireMed. Even with medical insurance, an
emergency ambulance ride can cost between $250-700. The Palo Alto
FireMed Program for residents and businesses makes sure participants are
not stuck with a bill during an emergency. Palo Alto FireMed is convenient
and cost-effective, covering unlimited ambulance rides per household for a
low cost of $8 per month, which is only $96 a year. The Department has
enrolled over 100 residents in this program, with some of them already
saving money. If you’re interested in enrolling check out the Palo Alto
FireMed Program Website at cityofpaloalto.org/firemed.
Fire Prevention
The Fire Prevention team ensures that all life and safety codes are being accurately implemented with
new construction, remodeling projects, and commercial development. The team also conducts annual
building and hazardous materials safety inspections.
California state requires annual inspections on certain public buildings with high capacities, such as
schools, hospitals, research facilities, places of worship, entertainment centers, etc. These are tracked
and reported to the State annually. In 2021, due to staffing shortages only 74% of required buildings
were inspected.
Hazardous Materials Inspections
Number of HazMat Facilities 950
HazMat Inspections for FY22 194
The total number of facilities in Palo Alto that store hazardous materials continues to grow each year.
The Fire Code requires that these facilities adhere to strict safety measures, and requires an annual
inspection. These are tracked and inspected annually, and in FY22 due to staffing shortages only 20% of
facilities were inspected. In FY23, Fire Prevention is
adding two additional Fire Inspectors to address this
backlog and improve the rate of inspection in our
City.
State Mandated Building Inspections
Number of Buildings 532
HazMat Inspections for CY2021 395
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Veterans Affairs Incident
In May of 2021 a diesel fuel spill from the Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System flowed into
Matadero Creek. The Department oversaw all aspects of the incident including mitigation and code
enforcement, action plan approvals, decontamination, containment, testing and monitoring over the
year. Throughout the incident, the Palo Alto Fire Department Hazmat Team worked as a cohesive unit
with the VA Palo Alto Health Care System, City of Palo Alto Stormwater staff, California Department of
Fish and Wildlife, the San Francisco Regional Water Board, the Santa Clara Valley Water District and
third-party remediation experts and environmental scientists.
As of late February 2022 the site was
successfully remediated prior to the
commencement of the rainy season, with
no observable ecosystem impact, ending
the largest hazardous material release to
surface waters that City staff have ever
managed. Representatives from regulatory
agencies continue to meet at a reduced
frequency to continue observations and
communication throughout the rainy
season, and to close out the last portion of
the remediation effort.
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The People of the Palo Alto Fire Department
The 107 people that make up the Department serve the community with a great deal of pride and an
attitude of excellence. The Department has 83 operations staff that are the firefighters, apparatus
operators and fire captains that work in the stations and provide the direct services to the community.
In the Fire Prevention Bureau, there are 8 Fire Inspectors and Managers to ensure buildings and facilities
are up to code and adhere to all new laws to prevent the instance of fires and reduce the impact of fires
if they occur. The remaining 16 employees make up Fire Administration and include executive managers
and support staff.
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New Recruits
It can take more than a year from the time a job announcement is
posted before an Entry Level Firefighter begins work on a Fire
Engine or Ambulance. Candidates complete a rigorous selection
process including a physical fitness exam, mental health
screening, and background check. Once a candidate is hired, they
complete an intensive 21-week joint fire academy.
In Fiscal Year 2022, the Fire Department experienced an unusual
amount of turn-over with retirements and current employees
taking competing job offers. The Department hired 6 new
firefighters in December of 2021.
All 6 had already completed their Firefighter 1 Certification and were fast-tracked into an 8 week in-
house academy. One candidate left for another agency during the academy, and one did not pass the
academy. These four below remain with the Department as Firefighters.
In April of 2022, the Department hired 10 new Firefighters. Half of the group was fast-tracked to a
shorter in-house academy having completed their Firefighter 1 Certification, and the other five
successfully completed a 21 week joint fire academy. All 10 new Firefighters graduated in July, and one
has since left the department leaving these nine still working as Firefighters.
Chad Glaser
Hometown: Bakersfield,
CA
Hobbies: Anything
outdoors, backpacking,
traveling.
Maryann Holliday-
Rutledge
Hometown: San Francisco,
CA
Hobbies: Trail running, SF
Giants
Niko Fortino
Hometown: Gilroy, CA
Hobbies: Football, MMA,
weightlifting, hiking, camping,
snowboarding.
Daniel Jensen
Hometown: San Lorenzo, CA
Hobbies: Baseball, mountain
biking, fishing, and camping.
Audrey Romo
Hometown: Tracy, CA
Hobbies: Drawing, painting,
roller-skating.
Eric Yousef
Hometown: San Mateo, CA
Hobbies: Concerts, rooting for
all the SF sports teams,
remodeling his house.
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Patrick Joyner
Hometown: Ventura
County, CA
Hobbies: Reading,
spending time with
friends and family,
learning anything new.
Kevin Kazzaz
Hometown: Germany
Hobbies: Working on
cars/motorcycles, playing
sports.
Mike Little
Hometown: San Bruno,
CA
Hobbies: Outdoors,
fitness, dirt biking,
motocross.
Marc Muzzi Jr.
Hometown: Sunnyvale, CA
Hobbies: Soccer, camping,
rock climbing, hiking,
mountain biking,
snowboarding.
Franky Palmer
Hometown: San Jose, CA
Hobbies: Working out,
hiking, playing/watching
sports.
Hailey Scola
Hometown: Saratoga, CA
Hobbies: Crossfit, running,
hiking, horseback riding.
Danny Villicana
Hometown: Salinas, CA
Hobbies: Soccer, music,
surfing, traveling
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Promotions
Mark Muzzi, Battalion Chief
Retirements
Marcus Arana
Fire Captain
22 Years of Service
Charles Ferry
Fire Captain
23 Years of Service
Manny Macias
Firefighter
28 Years of Service
John Parks
Fire Inspector
24 Years of Service
Jorge Salazar
Apparatus Operator
23 Years of Service
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