HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 14928 (2)
City of Palo Alto
COLLEAGUES MEMO
November 14, 2022 Page 1 of 3
(ID # 14928)
DATE: November 14, 2022
TO: City Council Members
FROM: Council Member Stone, Council Member Burt
SUBJECT: RESPONSIBLE CONTRACTING STANDARDS COLLEAGUE'S MEMO
(STONE & BURT)
Issue:
On March 21, 2022, speakers at the City Council meeting raised concerns over labor conditions
and wages associated with the City’s third-party contract for janitorial services provided to the
City of Palo Alto. On July 14, 2022, the San Jose Spotlight released an article detailing
allegations of wage theft made by seven janitors that clean City facilities. left unaddressed, the
City faces the potential risk for labor disruption, interruption of services, and turnover of its
essential workforce. In addition, the city has a moral obligation to assure that the rights are
protected of workers performing contracted services to the city.
Background and Discussion:
In 2017, the City awarded its current janitorial services contract. As part of the bidding process,
City staff recommended the adoption of evaluation criteria to address issues with turnover and
low-quality performance. On March 21, 2022, speakers at the City Council meeting raised
concerns over labor conditions and wages associated with the contract. These concerns
included failure to pay contract wages, failure to provide a clear “Paid Time Off” or vacation
policy, failure to provide necessary materials to perform job duties, failure to reimburse
expenses and mileage, failure to provide safety training or personal protective equipment, and
failure to provide sufficient staffing.1
On September 15, 2022, Congresswoman Anna Eshoo wrote to Mayor Burt, recognizing “the
prevalence of reported exploitation in the janitorial industry, employers must be vigilant to
ensure that janitors are treated fairly.” Additionally, Congresswoman Eshoo encouraged the
city to “take into consideration the labor practices of any janitorial contractor with which it
1 City of Palo Alto, “Council Consent Agenda Responses,” June 20, 2022.
https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/files/assets/public/agendas-minutes-reports/council-
questions/20220620cqccs.pdf
November 14, 2022 Page 2 of 3
(ID # 14928)
engages.”2 The City also received a letter on June 15, 2022, from State Senator Josh Becker,
encouraging an investigation into allegations of wage theft, because “property service
industries tend to have track records of high turnover, poor quality of service, and wage theft.
These issues are particularly prevalent in the janitorial industry where exploitation, sexual
harassment, and violations of wage and hour laws are commonplace.”3 Assemblymember
Berman also urged Palo Alto to “adopt a higher level of standards for these subcontracted
services.”4
On July 14, 2022, the San Jose Spotlight released an article detailing the allegations of wage
theft made by seven janitors that clean City facilities. The article cited a report by the
Maintenance Cooperation and Trust Fund, a janitorial industry watchdog organization, which
describes the predominantly female Hispanic janitorial workforce as “especially vulnerable”
dealing with “greater hardships than many other types of low-wage”5 workers. The article also
made reference to a situation in 2019 at the City of Fremont, which faced a two day labor
stoppage after janitors had a dispute over medical benefits. The article also referenced how
Mountain View recently adopted stricter standards to protect their subcontracted janitorial
workforce.6 On January 28, 2020, the City of Mountain View adopted a motion that required its
Janitorial Services RFP to include that the awarded vendor be a firm whose employees are
covered by a collective bargaining agreement, janitors receive wages no less than the prevailing
wage as listed under the California Public Utilities Code, and that the State Labor Code’s worker
retention period be extended from 60 to 90 days.7
Recommendation:
As a City, we have an interest in ensuring we have uninterrupted operations, high quality
services, and that contracted workers performing services for the city are treated fairly. We
recommend the City Council direct staff to address the issues facing the City’s subcontracted
janitors by developing a policy that would heighten standards where needed within the
Janitorial Services RFP for the City Council to adopt for the upcoming and future such RFPs. This
policy should establish standards similar to those adopted by the City of Mountain View per
below:
• “That the successful proposer be a firm whose employees are covered by a collective
bargaining agreement prior to the effective date of contract and that any individual
2 Congresswoman Anna Eshoo Letter, September 15, 2022. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1U5fZAzM3u5tLZf-
rZFpZZBofUJ8BynO0/view?usp=sharing
3 Senator Josh Becker letter, June 15, 2022.
https://drive.google.com/file/d/14ZFpJNfSYmwT3Wznba3fTJzIC82vmgDc/view?usp=sharing
4 Assemblymember Marc Berman letter, July 20, 2022. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1GeYSYxkrLungCxWg-
voHK3bHEuaHtmvL/view?usp=sharing
5 “Janitors: The Pandemic’s Unseen Essential Workers,” Maintenance Cooperation Trust Fund, April 2021
6 Ruth Silver Taube, “Palo Alto janitorial workers shed light on wage theft,” San Jose Spotlight, July 14, 2022.
https://sanjosespotlight.com/silver-taube-palo-alto-janitorial-workers-shed-light-on-wage-theft/
7 City of Mountain View, “Meeting Minutes - Final,” January 28, 2020.
November 14, 2022 Page 3 of 3
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performing janitorial services for the City be paid no less than the prevailing wage and
benefits established for janitorial services pursuant to the California Public Utilities Code
and set by the Department of Industrial Relations.
• That the higher wage rates and/or benefits will be paid should the collective bargaining
agreement’s wages and benefits and the prevailing wage and benefits differ.
• That the State Labor Code’s worker retention period be extended from 60 to 90 days.”
Resource Implications:
Independent of this Colleagues Memo, staff has been evaluating options related to wage
requirements for the upcoming janitorial services Request for Proposals (RFP). Given the time
sensitivity of this issue in order to initiate a new contract for services, staff will present their
analysis to the City Council at the same time this Colleagues Memo is considered.