HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 14144
City of Palo Alto (ID # 14144)
City Council Staff Report
Report Type: Consent Calendar Meeting Date: 9/12/2022
City of Palo Alto Page 1
Summary Title: CDBG - Approve Amendment to Citizen Participation Plan
(CPP)
Title: Adoption of the Amended Community Development Block Grant
(CDBG) Citizen Participation Plan
From: City Manager
Lead Department: Planning and Development Services
Recommendation:
Staff and Human Relations Commission (HRC) recommend the City Council adopt the amended
Community Development Block Grant Citizen Participation Plan (Attachment A) required for the
expenditure of funds from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.
Executive Summary:
The City of Palo Alto receives funds annually from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban
Development (HUD) as an entitlement city under the Community Development Block Grant
(CDBG) program. As a jurisdiction that receives federal funds from HUD, the City is required to
have a Citizen Participation Plan (CPP). Staff is proposing minor amendments to the existing
CPP, which was last updated in 2020. The proposed changes are focused on clarifying the
review procedures for the primary tasks associated with the administration of the CDBG
program. The proposed amendments spell out which CDBG tasks require review by the HRC and
or the City Council. On May 24, 2022, the HRC reviewed the proposed CPP amendments and
voted to support the changes.
Background:
HUD requires CDBG recipient agencies to prepare and implement a CPP that provides adequate
opportunity for citizens to participate in an advisory role in the planning, implementation, and
assessment of the CDBG program. The procedures outlined in the CPP apply to review of the
following CDBG program documents and associated actions:
City of Palo Alto Page 2
• Consolidated Plan (Con Plan): a strategic five-year plan that identifies priority housing
and community development needs and sets forth a strategy to address those needs.
• Annual Action Plan (AAP): an annual report to identify specific projects to be funded to
implement the goals and objectives identified in the Consolidated Plan; typically
submitted to HUD in May.
• Comprehensive Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER): an annual report
prepared at the end of each program year to review and report on the goals and
objectives achieved with the annual grant allocations; typically submitted to HUD in
September.
• Substantial Amendments: modifications to the AAP and Con Plan that meet the
threshold of substantial change.
• Citizen Participation Plan (CPP): plan that provides for and encourages citizens to
participate in the development of the City’s Consolidated Plan, Annual Action Plan,
substantial amendments to the Consolidated Plan or Annual Action Plan, and the
performance reports (CAPER).
• Assessment of Fair Housing (AFH): an analysis of fair housing issues for the City and
region that results in goals that the program participant sets forth to achieve over the
program participant’s coming Consolidated Plan planning cycle.
The existing 2020 CPP details the roles and responsibilities of the City Council, public, staff, and
the HRC. The City Council sets policy and priorities and approves the overall CDBG grant
allocations.
Human Relations Commission Review
The HRC reviewed the proposed CPP amendments on May 24, 2022 and voted unanimously 5-0
to recommend Council approval. There was limited discussion of the item by the HRC and there
were no public speakers. The HRC included in their motion that the Ad Hoc Subcommittee
receive staff updates on the CDBG funding allocations and a copy of the final funding allocation
plan.
Discussion:
The existing CPP provides overall direction but lacks specificity; the proposed CPP amendments
provide clarification on the review procedures for the above-mentioned CDBG tasks. For all
significant actions for the CDBG program, the City Council is the approving body, while the HRC
has a role in reviewing and providing recommendations to Council. Table 1 below provides a
summary of the recommended review procedures.
Table 1: Summary of Recommended Review Procedure
Task Required
Comment
HRC Public
Hearing
City Council
Meeting
Proposed Change
City of Palo Alto Page 3
At a minimum, the CDBG program would have three public hearings annually: two HRC
meetings for the AAP and CAPER, and one City Council meeting for the AAP. These meetings
cover the standard/minimum CDBG program actions that are completed every year. In addition
to the AAP and CAPER, the City often has additional public hearings associated with other tasks
listed above.
Proposed Updates
The existing CPP specifies that the City Council conducts two public hearings per fiscal year at
different stages of the program year. Staff recommends revising the Council review to one
public hearing (i.e., Action Item) for the review and approval of the AAP (for the CDBG
allocations) prior to the end of the program year, June 30th. This one formal City Council
meeting is consistent with past practices over the last seven years.
The existing CPP specifies that the HRC will conduct at least one public hearing to review and
comment on the proposed CDBG funding allocations for the AAP. Staff recommends revising
the HRC review to two public hearings. The first one would be for the annual review and
comment on the proposed CDBG funding allocations for the AAP (early Spring). The second
public hearing would be held at the end of the program year to comment on the CAPER (late
Summer). These two meetings with the HRC reflect past practices from the last seven-plus
years.
For the other required documents (i.e., Substantial Amendments, Con Plan, CPP, and AFH), the
reviews are not changing from what is currently specified in the CPP. The clarifications
Period
Annual Action Plan (AAP) 30 days X Action None
Consolidated Annual
Performance and Evaluation
Report (CAPER)
15 days X Informational
Report
None, affirming
Informational
Report for
Council
Substantial Amendments 30 days - Consent Council Consent
review instead of
Action
Consolidated Plan (Con Plan) 30 days X Action None
Assessment of Fair Housing
(AFH)/ Analysis of Impediments
(AI)
30 days X Action None
Citizen Participation Plan (CPP) 15 days X Consent Council Consent
Review instead
of Action
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proposed are for the placement of items on the Council agenda. For streamlining purposes, the
Consent agenda is recommended by staff for the Substantial Amendments and CPP. This
placement continues to provide the public the opportunity to speak to the item on the agenda
and provide comments, and Council can elect to pull the item off Consent, if it seeks additional
discussion.
The draft CPP is provided as Attachment A and includes underlines for added text and
strikeouts for deletions. The current CPP with no markups can be viewed online for reference.
Policy Implications:
The proposed CPP amendments do not make any substantive changes to the City’s existing
public engagement policies. Staff is also beginning to address recommendations from the City
Auditor from a recent audit regarding engagements with non- profit entities and public private
partnerships. Staff will monitor any recommended policy changes from that evaluation and
review in the context of this plan as well.
Timeline:
The CPP will be effective immediately following adoption by City Council.
Stakeholder Engagement:
An advertisement was published in The Daily Post on May 9, 2022 and on August 26, 2022,
announcing the availability of the draft CPP for public review and comment. The draft CPP was
also reposted on the City’s website for public review and comment on August 26, 2022.
Additionally, the newspaper notices provided details of the May HRC and August City Council
hearings. As noted above, the HRC also reviewed and discussed the amended CPP during a
public hearing on May 24,2022. At the time of this report, staff did not receive any public
comments on the proposed CPP.
Environmental Review:
The proposed amendment to the CPP does not constitute a “project” under the California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and is therefore exempt from environmental review.
Attachments:
Attachment A: Draft Citizen Participation Plan, CDBG (PDF)
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK
GRANT (CDBG)
CITIZEN PARTICIPATION PLAN
Administered by Planning and Development Services
Adopted by City Council on November 20, 2020 DATE 2022
DRAFT – July 29, 2022
Citizen Participation Plan – November 2020 DATE 2022
2
Introduction
Pursuant to the requirements of 24 CFR 91.105, the City of Palo Alto hereby issues the following
plan to provide for and encourage citizens to participate in the development of the City’s
Consolidated Plan, Annual Action Plan, any substantial amendments to the Consolidated Plan
or Annual Action Plan, and the Performance reports (CAPER).
Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) Program The City of Palo Alto receives an annual allocation of Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) funds directly from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The CDBG program addresses the creation of viable urban communities by providing decent housing, a suitable living environment, and the ability to expand economic opportunities, principally for persons of low and moderate income.
Consolidated Plan, Annual Action Plan, and Performance Report
In order to receive CDBG funding, Title I of the National Affordable Housing Act mandates the
preparation of a strategic five-year Consolidated Plan that identifies priority housing and community development needs and sets forth a strategy to address those needs. An Annual Action Plan is prepared annually to identify specific projects to be funded to implement the goals and objectives identified in the Consolidated Plan. A Comprehensive Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER) is prepared at the end of each program year to evaluate and report on the goals and objectives achieved with the annual grant allocations.
Assessment of Fair Housing (AFH)/Analysis of Impediments (AI) to Fair Housing Choice
The preparation of an AFH/AI is required every five (5) years. The AFH/AI is an analysis of fair
housing issues in a program participant’s jurisdiction and region that results in goals that the
program participant sets forth to achieve over the program participant’s coming Consolidated
Plan planning cycle. If required by HUD, the City must prepare, adopt and submit its initial AFH
for HUD review no later than 270 calendar days prior to the start of the following program year.
Subsequent AFHs must be submitted 195 days prior to the start of the following program year.
This schedule will allow the City to consider any fair housing issues when developing the City’s
Consolidated Plan.
Citizen Participation Objectives
A primary objective of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1987 is the provision
of adequate opportunities for citizens, non-profit organizations, and other interested parties to
review and comment on the planning, implementation, and assessment of the CDBG program.
It is the intention of the City of Palo Alto to adopt and follow a detailed Citizen Participation Plan
in order to encourage meaningful citizen involvement, public examination, and appraisal of the
process, as well as to enhance program accountability.
Citizen Participation Plan – November 2020 DATE 2022
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The Citizen Participation Plan includes the following objectives:
1. To adhere to the provisions of the Community Development Act of 1987, as amended, and
all other federal regulations.
2. To encourage the participation of citizens in the planning, implementation, and assessment
of the CDBG program, especially those of low and very low income, members of minority
groups, residents of areas where funds will be expended, persons with limited English
proficiency, the elderly, individuals with disabilities, and other neighborhood, non-profit or
civic groups.
3. To make information about the CDBG program and process available to the public through
reasonable and timely access to information including publications in local newspapers,
public hearings, public meetings, the City’s website, and the provision of technical
assistance.
Citizen Participation Plan
The sections below describe the roles and responsibilities of the City Council, public, staff, and
Human Relations CommissionCommittee. Additionally, there are process-related clarifications
for substantial amendments, anti-displacement requirements, and state of emergency
conditions.
Part 1: The City Council 1. The City Council sets policy, priorities, and approves the overall Community Development Block Grant allocations.
2. The City Council will conduct a minimum of onetwo public hearing per fiscal year for the
purpose of obtaining citizens’ views and formulating or responding to proposals and
questions. The public hearings will be held at different stages of the program year. The
purpose of the public hearing is to address community development and housing needs,
development of proposed activities, proposed strategies and actions for affirmatively furthering fair housing, and program performance.
3. All public hearings will be held at times and locations convenient to potential and actual program beneficiaries, with reasonable accommodations for persons with disabilities. Generally, public hearings will be held at City Hall in the evenings because the facility is centrally located, accessible by public transportation, and has disabled access.
4. Translation services will be provided when a significant number of non-English speaking residents can be reasonably expected to participate, or when a reasonable request for such an accommodation is made.
5. Actions of the City Council will direct the implementation of CDBG funded projects.
Citizen Participation Plan – November 2020 DATE 2022
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Part 2. The General Public
1. The general public is encouraged to participate in the various stages of the CDBG program
by attending and commenting at the noticed public hearings. They are also encouraged to
express their views and comments directly to the City’s CDBG Coordinator in the Planning
and Development Services department.
2. At any time, citizens may submit views concerning Palo Alto’s CDBG program performance
to the HUD Region IX Office at One Sansome Street, Suite 1200, San Francisco, CA 94104.
3. The City’s website (https://www.cityofpaloalto.org/cdbg) contains either the draft or adopted Consolidated Plan, draft or adopted versions of the Annual Action Plans and Performance Reports, the CDBG annual program timeline, and other pertinent program records, documents, and information. Interested citizens are encouraged to review the material online, download files, and provide comments or suggestions via letter or e-mail
to the CDBG Coordinator.
4. Consistent with accessibility and reasonable accommodation requirements, in accordance
with section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and the regulations at 24 CFR part 8; and
the Americans with Disabilities Act and the regulations at 28 CFR parts 35 and 36, as
applicable, upon request, materials and information will be made available in a format
accessible to persons with disabilities. Persons with disabilities who require auxiliary aids
or services in using City facilities, services or programs, or who would like information on
the City’s compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990 and
Rehabilitation Act of 1973, may contact City of Palo Alto’s ADA Coordinator at (650) 329-2550 (Voice) or by emailing ada@cityofpaloalto.org. Public hearings will be held in the Council Chambers or other accessible locations. Requests for assistance or accommodations should be submitted as soon as possible but no later than 48 hours in advance of a scheduled meeting, program, or service.
Part 3. City Staff
1. The Planning and Development Services department has the primary responsibility for the
administration and coordination of the CDBG program.
2. The planning process for the CDBG program is conducted on a two-year cycle and is
coordinated with the City’s Human Service Resource Allocation Process (HSRAP). At the
beginning of each fiscal year, staff will provide the general public, public agencies,
interested citizens, and the Human Relations Commission (HRC) with the following
information:
(a) The amount of grant funds and program income expected to be made available during
the next fiscal/program year for proposed community development and housing
activities;
(b) The range of activities that may be undertaken, including the estimated amount
proposed to be used for activities that will benefit persons of low and moderate income;
Citizen Participation Plan – November 2020 DATE 2022
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(c) The proposed CDBG activities which will likely result in relocation, and the City’s intent to minimize the necessity for relocation of persons as a result of assisted activities; and
(d) The types and levels of assistance the City will make available (or require others to make available) to persons who are eligible for relocation assistance as a result of CDBG assisted activities.
Additionally, staff will provide the HRC with updates on relevant changes to the CDBG
funding allocations that occur after the HRC’s formal review the draft Annual Action Plan.
3. Planning staff will publish a summary of the proposed Consolidated Plan/Annual Action Plan in newspaper of local circulation and on the City of Palo Alto’s CDBG webpage. The summary will describe the contents and purpose of the Consolidated Plan and include a list
of the locations where copies of the draft Consolidated Plan may be examined, and
where it is available on the City’s website. In the summary, the City will make available to
residents, public agencies, and other interested parties’ information that includes the
amount of assistance the City expects to receive (including grant funds and program
income) and the range of activities that may be undertaken, including the estimated
amount that will benefit persons of low- and moderate-income.
4. A reasonable number of free copies of the Draft Consolidated Plan/Annual Action Plan will be provided to citizens and groups that request it. Draft copies will be available at the Downtown Library, City Hall/Planning and Development Services, and the Development Center. The draft documents will also be available on the City’s CDBG webpage. Citizens
may submit comments on the Consolidated Plan/Annual Action Plan during a public review
period of no less than 30 calendar days.
5. Planning staff will maintain a mailing list of interested parties, who will be mailed or e-
mailed information regarding public hearings or meetings, the availability of draft plans,
substantial amendments, public comment periods, and other announcements. Members of
the City’s Human Relations Commission will also receive this information.
6. To encourage a wider range of citizen participation during the development of the
Consolidated Plan, the list of interested parties will be extended to include local and
regional institutions and other organizations such as businesses, developers, community, and faith- based organizations, residents of public and assisted housing developments, persons receiving tenant-based rental assistance, the Housing Authority of Santa Clara County, and neighboring jurisdictions. In addition, the City will encourage participation of both public and private organizations, including broadband internet service providers, organizations engaged in narrowing the digital divide (e.g., schools, digital literacy
organizations), and agencies whose primary responsibilities include the management of
flood prone areas, public land or water resources, and emergency management agencies
(81 Fed. Reg.91011, Dec. 16, 2016).
Citizen Participation Plan – November 2020 DATE 2022
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7. Staff will provide adequate, timely notification of hearings and meetings so that citizens
and other interested parties may attend and comment. Where feasible, a minimum of 14-
day notice will be provided for all public hearings regarding the CDBG Program. When
possible, an ad will be placed in a local newspaper. All meetings and hearings will be
noticed on the City of Palo Alto’s CDBG webpage.
8. Upon completion of the draft Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Reports
(CAPER), Planning staff will publish a notice in a newspaper of general circulation and on the City of Palo Alto’s CDBG webpage announcing the availability of the draft performance report, the locations where it may be reviewed, and a 15-day period for submitting public comments prior to its submission to HUD. Any comments or views of citizens received in writing or at public meetings in preparing the performance report shall be considered, summarized, and attached to the performance report.
9. The Consolidated Plan/Annual Action Plans as adopted, any substantial amendments, the
performance reports and the Citizen Participation Plan will be available to the public on
the City’s CDBG webpage, and upon request. Reasonable accommodations will be provided
for requests for materials or information by persons with disabilities.
10. Planning staff will arrange for reasonable and timely access to public records related to the
Citizens’ Participation Plan, the Consolidated Plan, the Annual Action Plans, Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER), any amendments thereto, and the City’s use of CDBG funds during the preceding five years. Access to public records will be
provided to citizens, public agencies, and other interested parties upon written or verbal
request. An appointment may be required to view records, and a fee may be charged for copies to recover costs. Documents are available for public review in the Planning Division
during advertised working hours.
11. Upon request, staff will provide technical assistance to community groups and groups representing individuals of low- and moderate-income in developing funding proposals for assistance under the Consolidated Plan. Staff will endeavor to provide assistance in the form of general information, relevant demographic or socio-economic data, interpretation of HUD rules and regulations, explanation of City policies and procedures affecting the
CDBG program, or advice regarding funding proposals or alternative funding sources for
projects which are ineligible under the CDBG program.
12. Planning staff will arrange for information to be presented in a bilingual fashion at public
hearings whenever a significant number of non-English speaking residents can be expected
to participate, or when a reasonable request is made for such a service.
13. Where practicable, planning staff will provide a timely, substantive written response to all
written complaints and grievances regarding the CDBG program within 15 working days of
receipt of such complaint or grievance.
Citizen Participation Plan – November 2020 DATE 2022
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14. Planning staff will schedule and notice all required public hearings. Notice of the date, time,
place, and agenda of the public hearings will be advertised at least 14 days prior to the
hearing in a newspaper of local circulation and on the City’s CDBG webpage.
Part 4. The Human Relations Commission
1. The City’s Human Relations Commission (HRC) is charged with the discretion to act with
respect to any human relations matter when the HRC finds that any person or group does
not benefit fully from public or private opportunities or resources in the community or is
unfairly or differently treated due to factors of concern to the Commission.
2. In order to coordinate the City’s Human Service Resource Allocation Process (HSRAP) with
the CDBG allocation process, the HRC will hold at least one public hearing annually to review and comment on the proposed CDBG funding allocations.
3. The HRC will hold a public hearing annually to review and comment on the draft
Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER).
Part 5. Substantial Amendments
1. Prior to the submission of any substantial change in the Consolidated Plan or Annual
Action Plan, or proposed use of funds, residents of the community and interested citizens
will be notified and provided a minimum of 30 calendar days to comment on the
proposed changes before the amendment is implemented. The City Council will hold
noticed public hearings on substantial changes where interested persons may comment.
All views and comments submitted in writing, or orally at public hearings will be
considered in preparing the substantial amendment. A summary of these comments, and
a summary of any comments or views not accepted and the reasons, therefore, will be
attached to the substantial amendment.
2. Substantial amendments are defined as:
(a) A change in the use of CDBG funds from one eligible activity to another;
(b) The implementation of an activity not previously identified in sufficient detail to
provide affected citizens an opportunity to submit comments; or
(c) A change in an activity’s program budget which exceeds ten percent (10%) of the
City’s latest annual entitlement grant.
3. Minor Amendments are changes to a previously adopted Consolidated Plan or Annual
Action Plan that do not meet the thresholds to qualify as a Substantial Amendment. Minor
amendments are typically processed at a staff level.
Citizen Participation Plan – November 2020 DATE 2022
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Part 6. Summary of Review Procedures
Task Required
Comment
Period
HRC
Public
Hearing
City Council
Meeting
Annual Action Plan (AAP) 30 days X Action
Consolidated Annual Performance and
Evaluation Report (CAPER)
15 days X Information
Report
Substantial Amendments 30 days - Consent
Consolidated Plan (Con Plan) 30 days X Action
Assessment of Fair Housing (AFH)/ Analysis of
Impediments (AI)
30 days X Action
Citizen Participation Plan (CPP) 15 days X Consent
Part 7. Anti-Displacement Policy
1. The City of Palo Alto will comply with all federal regulations governing residential anti-
displacement and relocation assistance as they pertain to the CDBG program.
2. It is the City’s policy to avoid, to the greatest extend feasible, the involuntary displacement
of any persons, property, or businesses as a result of a federally funded CDBG activity such
as acquisition, demolition, or rehabilitation.
3. The City will take all reasonable steps to minimize involuntary displacement as a result of
CDBG activity by approving and designing activities in such a way that displacement is avoided whenever possible. In extraordinary circumstances where no feasible alternatives to displacement are available if the City’s community development objectives are to be met, the City will (or will require others to) properly notice and inform residents or tenants of their rights and potential eligibility for relocation benefits.
4. When there is no alternative to displacement, relocation benefits will be provided to all
eligible persons in accordance with the Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property
Acquisition Policies Act of 1970, as amended (URA) and the requirements of 24 CFR
570.606(b) and 24 CFR 570.606(c) governing the Residential Anti-displacement and
Relocation Assistance Plan under Section 104(d) of the HUD Act.
Part 8. Citizen Participation Requirements in State of Emergency
The City shall comply with all HUD memorandums and notices that direct citizen participation
requirements in the event of a local, state, or national emergency or disaster. These
requirements shall supersede any conflicting provisions of the Citizen Participation Plan.
Following the HUD standards will allow the City to respond in the most expeditious manner to
secure and access new HUD funding and/or re-allocate existing funding.