Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout2000-07-19 City CouncilTO: FROM: This staff report was at Council Members’ places at their meeting of 7/17/00, and is now being published in the full City Council packet. City of Palo Alto C ty Manager’s Report HONORA.BLE CITY COUNCIL PLANNING AND TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION CITY MANAGER DEPARTMENT: PLANNING AND COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENT DATE: SUBJECT: JIJLY 19, 2000 CMR:335:00 INITIAL STAFF COMMENTS ON DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT FOR THE STANFORD COMMUNITY PLAN AND GENERAL USE PERMIT The following are st~ff’s initial comments on the Draft Environmental Impact Report (DEIR) for the Stanford Community Plan (Plan) and General Use Permit (GUP) for the unincorporated area of the University. within Santa Clara County (Attachment A), which includes approximately 4,017 acres of land, The Plan/GUP were submitted to the Santa Clara County Planning.Office and made available for public review on November 15, 1999. Environmental review was initiated with the preparation of this DEIR. The DEIR Was made available for public review and comment on June 23, 2000. The public review period will close on August 7, 2000. BACKGROUND In October 1999, the City Council forwarded its recommendati~.ns and comments (Attachment B) to the Santa Clara County planning Office regarding the preliminary Plan and GUP proposed by Stanford University. The Council’s recommendations were’ made following a series of hearings on the items before both the Council and the Planning Commission. Council’s recommendations were made in advance of Stanford’s formal Plan/GUP applications, which were submitted to the County on November 15, 1999. Stanford did, however, acknowledge that an environmental impact, report was being prepared by the County that would analyze both the Plan and the GUP, .and that a draft of this document would be available for punic review and comment in June 20.00. Purposeof the Community Plan/General Use Permit The Plan and GUP regulate land use and development for Stanford-owned property in the unincorporated area of Santa Clara County; this accounts for 4,017 acres, approximately half of Stanford’s total land ownership. Stanford-owned land within Santa Clara County CMR:335:00 Page 1 of 8 consists primarily of the academic campus and the largely undeveloped foothill property southwest of Junipero Serra Boulevard. The University also owns land in the Cities of Palo Alto (e.g., Stanford Research Park, Stanford Shopping Center, Medical Center), Woodside, Menlo Park, the Town of Portola Valley, and unincorporated portions of San Mateo County. Once approved by the County, the GUP operates as a broad-based land use entitlement that allows a specified amount and type of development to occur. Stanford and the County have utilized the GUP as a land use and development tool since 1962. Presently, development on Stanford lands occurs under the GUP approved in 1989. The 1989 GUP allowed 2.1 million square feet of building area (including residential construction) to be developed; approximately 140,000 square feet of this entitlement remains, leading to Stanford’s request for the approval of a new GUP. As with the 1989 GUP, the current GUP is anticipated to accormuodate development at Stanford for approximately 10 years. The proposed GUP requests the approval of 2,035,000 square feet of academic buildings and related facilities and up to 3,018 dwelling units. Assuming all of the proposed dwelling units are constructed, residential development, would likely add an additional 2 to 3 million square of building area. Unlike the GUP, the Community Plan isnot an entitlement mechanism, but is instead a . long-range policy document that, if adopted, will amend the County general plan concerning Stanford’s unincorporated Santa Clara County lands. Stanford has not prepared a plan of this type before. Once in place, the goals, policies, and land use designations contained in the Community Plan will be effective indefinitely, until superseded. Environmental Review (DEIR) Process: Purpose of the City’s Review The City’s previous comments and recommendations to the County regarding the PlardGUP have been project-specific. The subject of this report, however, is the Draft EIR for both the Plan and the GUP. The primary purpose of a DEIR, such as the one under review, is to provide full disclosure to the public and decision,makers about the potential environmental, impacts of a proposal. Additionally, the DEIR is required to identify ways to avoid impacts, mitigation measures to lessen impacts, and project alternatives. When reviewing a DEIR, these are the key aspects to focus on. Also, readers of the DEIR should be aware that impacts or issues of a non-environmental nature (i.e., economic, social impacts) should be addressed through project-specific comments, which can be made at a later date through the further review of the proposal, as noted in the "Timeline" section, below. In commenting on the adequacy of a DEIR, it is important to keep in mind that comments focusing on the "big picture" or major impacts of a project are the most effective. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ISSUES The DEIR analyzes the Plan/GUP’s impact (Attachment C) ona broad range of environmental issues, including: land use; open space, recreation and visual resources; CMR:335:00 Page 2 of 8 consists primarily of the academic campus and the largely undeveloped foothill property southwest of Junipero Serra Boulevard. The University also owns land in the Cities of Palo Alto (e.g., Stanford Research Park, Stanford Shopping Center, Medical Center), Woodside, Menlo Park, the Town of Portola Valley, and unincorporated portions of San Mateo County. Once approved by the County, the GUP operates as a broad-based land use entitlement that allows a specified amount and type of development to occur. Stanford and the County have utilized the GUP as a land use and development tool since 1962. Presently, development on Stanford lands occurs under the GUP approved in 1989. The 1989 GUP allowed 2.1 million square feet of building area (including residential construction) to be developed; approximately 140,000 square feet of this entitlement remains, leading to Stanford’s request for the approval of a new GUP. As with the 1989 GUP, the current GUP is anticipated to accommodate development at Stanford for approximately 10 years. The proposed GUP requests the approval of 2,035,000 square feet of academic buildings and related facilities and up to 3,018 dwelling units. Assuming all of the proposed dwelling units are constructed, residential development would likely add an additional 2 to 3 million square of building area. Unlike the GUP, the Community Plan is not an entitlement mechanism, but is instead a long-range policy document that, if adopted, will amend the County general plan concerning Stanford’s unincorporated Santa Clara County lands. Stanford has not prepared a plan of this type before. Once in place, the goals, policies, and land use designations contained in the Community Plan will be effective indefinitely, until superseded. Environmental Review (DEIR) Process: Purpose of the City’s Review The City’s previous comments and recommendations to the County regarding the Plan!GUP have been project-specific. The subject of this report, however, is the Draft EIR for both the Plan and the GUP. The primary purpose of a DEIR, such as the one under review, is to provide full disclosure to the public and decision-makers about the potential environmental impacts of a proposal. Additionally, the DEIR is required to identify ways to avoid .impacts, mitigation measures to lessen impacts, and project alternatives. When reviewing a DEIR, these are the key aspects to focus on. Also, readers of the DEIR should be aware that impacts or issues of a non-environmental nature (i.e., economic, social impacts) should be addressed through project-specific comments, which can be made at a later date through the further review of the proposal, as noted in the "Timeline" section, below. In commenting on the adequacy of a DEIR, it is important to keep in mind that comments focusing on the "big picture" or major impacts of a project are the most effective. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ISSUES The DEIR analyzes the Plan/GUP’s impact (Attachment C) ona broad range of environmental issues, including: ~ land use; open space, recreation and visual resources; CMR:335:00 Page 2 of 8 population and housing; traffic and circulation; hydrology and water quality; geology and seismicity; hazardous materials; biological resources; historic and archaeological resources; public services and utilities; air resources; and noise. The DEIR also examines the project’s growth-inducing and cumulative impacts as well as providing alternatives to the proposed project. The DEIR identifies significant environmental impacts that cannot be mitigated to a less than significant level in the following areas: open space (loss of recognized open space); traffic and circulation (traffic impacts to several intersections in Santa Clara County, Palo Alto and Menlo Park); biolgical resources (loss of California Tiger Salamander species and their habitat); historical resources; and construction noise. Principal EIR Issues from the City’s Perspective Open Space o The DEIR should analyze an alternative that maintains the level of development, particularly numbers of housing units, while prohibiting development in recognized open space areas southwest of Junipero Serra Boulevard. The "Reduced Scale Alternative" discussed in the DEIR limits the total amount of development proposed by approximately 50 percent. It doesn’t, however, restrict development to a more confined area of the campus. By more efficiently "clustering" development on the campus, the amount of development may not need to be reduced, but significant impacts to recognized open space areas may be mitigated or at least lessened. Related to the preceding comment, the DEIR should provide an alternative that includes an adjusted Academic Growth Boundary, specifically, a boundary that is on the northeast (academic campus) side of .Junipero Serra Boulevard. The proposed PlardGUP identifies up to 20,000 square feet of building area as allowable southwest of Junipero Serra--approximately one percent of the total academic building square footage proposed. Though a small portion of the overall development proposed by the GUP, this 20,000 square feet is the cause of the significant impacts to recognized open space identified in the DEIR. An adjustment to the Academic Growth Boundary, as described, could eliminate this impact and should, therefore, be included in the DEIR. The Carnegie Foundation proposal, for which a draft environmental impact report was recently circulated, should be included in the DEIR analysis for the Plan/GUP in that it has a direct bearing on open space impacts. The near concurrent timing of these DEIRs also raises the issue of "project splitting," which is explicitly prohibited by State CEQA Guidelines. Long-term (25 years or more) or permanent dedication of open space should be looked at in the DEIR as a way to mitigate or lessen significant open space impacts. Even though Stanford land, or portions thereof, may not be alienable, mechanisms such as open space easements have been used by Stanford as a means to achieve such long-term and/or permanent protections. CMR:335:00 Page 3 of 8 Housing The City supports Stanford’s intemion to add over 3,000 housing units to the campus through the GUP, but wants to reiterate its concern that a considerable portion of this housing (up to 1,050 units) abuts the College Terrace neighborhood, which consists predominately of single-family detached residences. Traffic and visual impacts to the College Terrace neighborhood should be addressed in more detail in the DEIR. The DEIR estimates that development under the GUP would generate approximately 1,000 new jobs, and possibly as many as 1,500 to 2,000, if the standard multiplier is applied. The City believes the DEIR should identify additionalhousing sites on and off campus in order to meet regional housing needs or identify other means to address this issue, including payment of fees to adjacent jurisdictions that may be impacted by Stanford’s proposed development. Schools The DEIR proposes mitigation measures (payment ~f impact fees) for school impacts that appear to be in accordance with pertinent statutory and case law. However, City. staffbelieves that these measures will not address the actual impacts to schools within the Palo Alto Union School District. (PAUSD). Potential addkional options are outlined on pages 4.10-8 and 4.10-9 of the DEIR and include the possibilities of constructing a third middle school on Stanford land to re- opening closed schools to modifying existing schools. The City of Palo Alt0 believes Stanford needs to be actively involved in the discussion and eventual implementation of additional options for addressing school impacts. Circulation and Parking The DEIR identifies, various transportation measures t6 mitigate traffic impacts. These measures need to be placed into a more comprehensive context. Therefore,. Stanford should prepare an integrated transportation plan with both long- and short- term elements. Long-term elements should include a variety of solutions to mitigating vehicular congestion and parking demand. The plan should contain sub- area analys.es for the core campus, the Medical Center, the Research Park, and the Shopping Center and should be developed in conjunction with Santa Clara County, Palo Alto, Menlo Park, and East Palo Alto. The plan should emphasize transit, transportation demand management (TDM), bicycling, walking, and traffic-calming to create a safer environment for alternative modes of use. The DEIR list of traffic mitigation measures includes evaluation of intersection widenings. While intersection capacity increases may mitigate for peak hour trips, they also have the result of inducing greater numbers of vehicle trips. Evaluation of CMR:335:00 Page 4 of 8 each proposed intersection widening improvement should take account~of these secondary effects. With respect to pedestrian travel, all intersection widenings, including those discussed in the draft EIR, lengthen pedestrian crossing distance and time. This effect should be analyzed for each proposed intersection project and measures to enhance pedestrian safety, including pedestrian median refuges, should be considered. Intersection widenings have three possible effects on bicyclists: 1) creating more complexity for cyclists navigating an intersection; 2) potentially a loss of bike lane space to create a turning lane; and 3) lengthening the exposure of cyclists traveling across an intersection that has been widened. These effects should be analyzed for each proposed intersection project and measures to enhance cycling safety should be considered. Roundabouts have had an impressive safety record worldwide. As traffic-calming measures, roundabouts can help slow vehicle speeds and create safer travel conditions for pedestrians and bicyclists. Roundabouts should, therefore, be considered as an alternative to such conventional intersection treatments as signalization, new signal phases and intersection widening. Stanford should consider market-based measures to manage parking demand, such as implementation of parking prices that reflect the costs of both parking capacity and traffic congestion. Trip Generation rates are critical to the DEIR analysis. A discussion should be provided of how the composite trip generation count is disaggregated to the various categories of trip makers. The EIR should also clearly state that the trip generation rates used for the project include the present level of TDM. In addition, trip generation of visitors and contractors should be included in trip generation analysis. Finally, the off-campus housing units to be vacated when the off campus graduate students are relocated onto the campus will be backfilled by new residents, resulting in continued trip generation from these off-campus units, but with a new trip distribution. These backfill trips should be included in the EIR traffic analysis. Whenever Stanford is required to fund roadway mitigations based on a "fair share" contribution, the calculation should be based on all Stanford traffic using the facility (i.e., existing and new)--not just the project component from the new CP/GUP. As described in the DEIR, a coordinated trip reduction effort for the Stanford Research Park was not used as a credit toward no net new commute trips because CMR:335:00 Page 5 of 8 most of the Park lies south of Page Mill Road. The boundary of the cooperative trip reduction area should be extended south to include all or most of the Park. City staff strongly supports the "no net new COlnmute trips" mitigation strategy instead of Tier 2 ~intersection improvements. Many of these improvements are only minimally feasible from a physical or political perspective and/or have other negative impacts. For all Tier 2 projects, conceptual-level cost estimates should be provided as well as Stanford’s fair share contribution. City staff supports traffic calming mitigation measures. However, the EIR should be more specific regarding Stanford’s responsibility to determine the amount of cut- through traffic it generates. Specifically, Stanford should be responsible to pay for and conduct a license plate and/or origin-destination survey to determine which vehicles are travelling to/from Stanford lands. Furthermore, the proportion of traffic attributable to Stanford should be all traffic generated by the campus area, whether or not it is related to the new GUP development. Land Use The area described as "Lathrop," located southwest of Junipero Serra Boulevard, and shown in Figure 2-6 of the DEIR, is presently designated as "Academic Reserve and Open Space" by the County general plan. The DEIR, as well as the draft EIR for the Carnegie Foundation project, show that this area is proposed for re-designation to "Academic Campus." This proposed re-designation causes and/or contributes to open Space impacts identified in the DEIR and signals an expansion of the core campus area. The City does not support this expansion of the campus into the largely undeveloped foothill area. The DEIR should provide an alternative analysis with an unchanged land use designation on the Lathrop property. Development districts identified in the DEIR (Figure 2-6, Tables 2-1 and 2-2) give the impression that proposed development described in the GUP is not only anticipated to occur in these districts, but would be specifically limited to these areas. Language in the Plan/GUP itself indicates otherwise. This inconsistency should be clarified. Biological Resources "Option 2" regarding the California Tiger Salamander should be incorporated into the project since it avoids a significant impact to the species and its habitat that would otherwise occur. Implementation and Development The DEIR includes information on the phasing of development (i.e., proportion of residential development that needs, to occur in relation to academic development), but is silent on how monitoring of development will occur and by whom it will be done. CMR:335:00 Page 6 of 8 The DEIR identifies construction noise impacts as significant and not able to be mitigated to a less than significant level, even though construction would be done in accordance with Santa Clara County noise regulations. Construction should be conditioned to a more strict standard when within 500 feet of sensitive receptors, such as existing residential areas. For instance, the DEIR indicates that construction could occur from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm, Monday through Saturday. Reduction in construction hours and elimination of Saturday construction may eliminate or lessen significant construction noise impacts. Prior to the City finalizing its comments and forwarding them to the County, staff anticipates refinements to the preceding recommendations and additional recommendations concerning community facilities (i.e., child care, parks, libraries) and storm water run-off to affected creek watersheds, particularly to San Francisquito Creek. TINELINE With the consideration of the DEIR, the Plan/GUP process enters into the final phases. The joint City Council/Planning and Transportation Commission public hearing on July 19 is intended to solicit comments to help shapethe City’s response. After the close of the public hearing, the Comlnission is scheduled to continue the item until its July 26 meeting for a final deliberation and recommendation. The City Council will consider the Commission’s comments and prepare the official City r.esponse at its July 31 meeting. A second staff report with more detailed, comments and recommendations will be released prior to the July 31 Council meeting. The City’s written response to the DEIR needs to be to the County by August 7, 2000. In addition, the County will hold a public hearing in Palo Alto on August 3 to provide a forum for comments on the DEIR. These comments will be responded to directly by the County as part of the DEIR process. The following is the anticipated schedule for the project following this hearing: August 7: August 14: September 7: Late Sept. to Early October: October 9: October 18: Public comment closes on DEIR Preliminary (County) staff-recommended Community Plan to be released for review Hearing of County Planning Commission to take testimony on Preliminary Community Plan Additional City of Palo Alto review and recommendation on Plan/GUP Final EIR to be released Special County Planning Commission hearing on Community Plan and EIR (evening meeting held in Palo Alto) CMR:a35.00 Page 7 of 8 October 19: October 3 O: October 31: November 9: November 14: Special Planning Commission hearing for Planning Commission deliberation on recommendations (if needed only; evening meeting at County Government Center, San Jose) Special County Board of Supervisors hearing for testimony on Community Plan and EIR (evening meeting) ’ Board deliberation on project Special Board hearing for deliberation on project and EIR (evening meeting, if needed) Special Board hearing, for deliberation on project and EIR (evening, if needed) ATTACHMENTS Attachment A: Community Plan Boundary Location Map Attachment B: October 28, 1999 letter from Gary Fazzino, Mayor, City of Palo to Anne Draper, Santa Clara County Planning Director Attachment C: Table "S-I," Impact and Mitigation Summary Attachment D: Palo Alto Comprehensive Plan: Stanford Lands Draft Environmental Impact Report (Council and Commission Members only) PREPARED BY:Luke Connolly, Senior Planner DEPARTMENT HEAD REVIEWi Director of Planning and Community Environment CITY MANAGER APPROVAL: m ison- Assistant City Manager Santa Clara County Planning Office Stanford University Planning Department CMR:335:00 Page 8 of 8 PROPOSEDLANDUSEDEsIGNATIONS Open Space andAcademic Reserve (E-SA) ~ Special Conservati,0n (E-SA-SC) Academic Campus (E-SO) " Campus Open Space (E-SCO) public School (E-SPS) Campus Residential - Low Density (E-SR) Campus Residential - Moderate Density (E-SR-2),~,’ ~, Proposed Academic Growth Boundary EXISTING LAND USE DESIGNATIONS ~ University Lands -/~,cademic Reserve, ’~ land Open Space ~’, ~ University Lands,- Camp0s : , Sources: Stanford University Draft Community Plan, 11/15/99, as amende(J 4/1’9/00’ S~nta Clara C~unty General Plah, 1995 i Stanford University CP/GUP Project EIR EXISTING and PROPOSED LAND USE DESIGNATIONS Parsons Harland Bartholomew & Associates~ inc. Figu~ 24 October 28, 1999 Palo Alto Office @he Alia!jot and Ci~.j Co~mciZ Attachment B Ms. Anne Draper, Planning Director Planning Office County of Santa Clara 70 W. Hedding Street San Jose/CA 95110 Subject: Draft Stanford University Community Plan and General Use Permit Dear NIs: Draper: Thank you for the opp6rtunity to review and comment on the draft Stanford Community Plan and General Use Permit (GUP). The City of Palo Alto has held three punic meetings this month regarding the Community Plan and GUP, resulting in the City Council recommendations, des.d..ribed below. As indicated, the City has two overall recommendations that are. general in nature as well as more focused recommendations categorized under specific headings. A major priority of the City is the preservation of open space areas west of Junipero Serra Boulevard for a period of 25 years or more. In addition to rezoning these areas to an "Open Space" land use designation, establishing a 25-year, no-build commitment, long-term open space preservation.should also incorporate the most protective measures available, such as conservation easements. The City anticipates making further comments on the Community Plan and GUP as subsequent drafts of the documents become available. The term "Plan," below, unless otherwise indicated, refers to both the Community Plan and GUP. Overall Staff Recommendations The City of Palo Alto supports Stanford’s efforts to create additional on-campus housing, and the concept to add new development on lands currently developed or designated for developrdent within the core campus. However, Palo Alto strongly shares the County’s concern over the lack of specificity in the Plan regarding land use and assurances for preservation, especially for open space uses. The Plan should incorpora{~ the general recommendations of the Santa Clara County staff report entitled, Stanford University Community _Plan and General Use Permit, P.O. Box 10250 Palo Alto, CA 94303 415.329.2’477 415.328.3631 Fax Ms. Anne Draper, Planning Director October 28, 1999 Page 2 dated October 7, 1999, and the direction given to Stanford by the Santa Clara County Plarming Commission on September 2, 1999. The City supports the Plan’s stipulated gdal of maintaining the existing amount of open space, but recommend.s that a distinct open space land uge designation be created. .-... The Plan is proposed for a period of 10 years, but development is relatively permanent. The preservation of open space areas, therefore, needs strong long-term assurances, of at least 25 years, well beyond the life of the Plan. Santa Clara County Zoning designations that are most reflective of open sp.ace uses, including the creation of new Zoning designations, should be appIied to lands intended for long-term open space uses. The proposed limitation of a 20,000-square-foot maximum (5,000-square-foot’ maximum per building) development exception west of Junipero Serra Boulevard appears reasonable so long as it is subject to further City review when specific proposaIs are submitted. This exception, however, should be included in the Plan. AnY future land use changes that will intensify the use of open space areas should involve the City in a meaningful way in the decision-making process. Stanford should adopt an Academic Growth Boundary similar to the Urban Growth Boundaries adopted by several cities in Santa Clara County. Housing The City of Palo Alto strongly supports the emphasis on creating additional, on-site housing by establishing goals and identifying potential sites within the core campus. The unit types and development standards for the proposed housing are too general and should be made more specific to assess its compatibility with existing land uses. An assessment of needs related to the creation of additional housing, such as parks and schools, should be provided. ,: Ms. Anne Draper, Plarming Director October 28, 1999 Page 3 Open space areas along E1 Camino ReaI, north of Escondido Village, should be maintained. The loss of potential units at this location may be compensated by an equivalent increase in units eIsewhere.in the Escondido Village vicinity. Any additional development along Stanford Avenue must be consistent and compatible with the existing development located across the street in the City of Palo Alto. Housing proposed in the area east of Hoover Pavilion at Quarry Road and E1 Camino Real should not be constructed unless a significant open space buffer can be provided and maintained aiong E1 Camino Real. Housing c’onstruction should be phased to occur early in the 10-)ear period of the Plan to keep pace with additional non-residential development, and it is strongly urged that a more serious effort be made to close the gap between the University’s student population and on-campuslibusing. Consideration should be given to the need for providing additional affordable housing for Stanford support staff. Circulation and Parking The goal of"no new net commute trips" should be retained and the Plan should be revised to clearly state this goal and how it might be accomplished. Monitoring of vehicle trips needs to be based on actual counts in and out of the Stanford campus. These counts need to be performed on a regular basis and the City should be included in determining at which locations the counts will occur. The commitment of Stanford regarding regional transportation issues, including cooperation with other agencies, should be included in the Plan. Measure the impacts of "no new net commute trips" on adjacent neighborhood streets, such as in the College TerraCe neighborhood, and mitigate impacts as appropriate. Ms. Arme Draper, Planning Director October 28, 1999 Page 4 The Plan should include information on Stanford’s trails and pathways and clearly indicate future ir~tentions for enhancing these facilities and providing linkages from the foothills to the baylands. Schools Provision for a middle school of an appropriate size needs to be made in the Plan. Potential locations for the schooI should be clearly identified, and ideally these locations should be west Alma Street and El Camino Real. These locations should not inc’lude any areas presently used for open space purposes. ¯Elementary school impacts created by additional faculty and staff family housing should also be assessed and addressed. Laird Use Palo Alto agrees with the generaiized land use .designations in the Plan, which include support for the underlying concept of focusing all significant construction within the core campus. Areas presently shown as "Academic Reserve and Open Space" should be further clarified. A separate "Open Space" designation should be provided for areas to be used as long-term and/or permanent open space and that allows only limited uses and development. The total building square fo.0tage (2,100,000) allowed by the 1989 GUP included all new structures, regardless of use; housing was included in the total building area. The current Plan, which lists allowable numbers of housing units separately from allowable non-residentia! building area, should include total allowable building square footage information so an accurate comparison can be made between this Nan and the 1989 GUP. The Plan should include a section on ai1 of Stanford’s land holdings, since approximately half of their property is outside the scope of the Plan. This information should be specific as to use, building area, numbers of dweiling units, and location of development for both existing and future conditions. The information should be presented in both map and tabular form to enhance its usefulness. Ms, Anne Draper, Planning Director Ocfober 28, 1999 Page 5 .... .. Plan Implementation The Community Plan and GUP need to include provisions for monitoring of development. Monitoring should be performed by an independent entity on an annual basis with public hearings held at a location in northern Santa Clara County, The Community Plan and GUP need to establish thresholds regarding the number of housing units that must be built prior to the construction of additional academic and support buildings. Vision for Long-Term Build-Out of Stanford University The Community Plan should include a long-term vision, beyond.the lO-year scope of . the.Plan, for the ultimate build-out of the University. While it is recognized that this vision would not be as detailed as the ten-year Plan r.egarding Stanford’s potential development, it would be helpful in providing insight into the University’s future evolution. ..... Again, thank you for including the City of Palo Alto in the review process for the Community Plan and GUP. We hope our recommen~lations and comments.are of assistance. Mayor STANFORD UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY PLAN/GENERAL USE PERMIT EIR SUMMARY Attachment C Impact and Mitigation Summary Impact Pre-Mitigation Mitigation Measure I Post-MitigationSignificanceSignificance 1. Land Use LU-1. Will the project Less than No mitigation is necessary.Less than increase potential for Significant Significant conflict as a result of incompatible land uses? 2. Open Space, Recreation and Visual Resources No mitigation is necessary.OS-1. Will the project be inconsistent with the Santa Clara County General Plan regarding Scenic Routes, Scenic Approaches, or Scenic Highways? OS-2. Will the project result in the loss of recognized open space? OS-3. Will the project adversely affect recreational opportunities for existing or new campus residents and facility users? OS-4. Will the project cause an adverse effect on foreground or middle ground views fi’om a high volume travel way (excluding scenic routes and scenic highways), recreation use areas, or other public use areas? OS-5. Will the project cause an adverse effect on foreground views from one or more private residences or significantly alter public views? Less than Significant Significant Significant Significant Less than Significant 0S-2: Cluster Development in Lathrop Development District OS-3: Improvement of Parks and Dedication of Trails OS-4: Protect Visual Quality Along E1 Camino Real No mitigation is necessary. Less than Significant Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant JUNE 23, 2000 PARSONS PAGE S.4 STANFORD UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY PLAN/GENERAL USE PERMIT EIR SUMMARY Impact and Mitigation Summary Impact OS-6. Will the project create a high intensity light source or glare affecting private residences, passing pedestrians, or motorists? OS-CI: Will the project combined with other cumulative projects be inconsistent with the Santa Clara County General Plan regarding Scenic Routes, Scenic Approaches, or Scenic Highways? OS-C2: Will the project combined with other cumulative projects result in the cumulative loss of recognized open space? OS-C3: Will the project combined with other cumulative projects adversely affect recreational opportunities? OS-C4: Will the project together with other cumulative projects cause an adverse effect on foreground or middle ground views from a high volume travel way (excluding scenic, routes and scenic highways), recreation use areas, or other public use areas? Pre-Mitigation Significance Significant Less than Significant Significant Significant Significant Mitigation Measure OS-6: Control Light and Glare No mitigation is necessary. OS-2: Cluster Development in Lathrop Development District OS-3: Improvement of Parks and Dedication of Trails OS-4: Protect Visual Quality Along El Camino Real Post-Mitigation Significance Less than Significant Less than Significant Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant JUNE 23, 2000 PARSONS PAGE S-5 STANFORD UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY PLAN/GENERAL USE PERMIT EIR SUMMARY Impact and Mitigation Summary Impact Pre-Mitigation Significance OS-C5: Will the project along with other cumulative projects cause an adverse effect on foreground views from one or more private residences or significantly alter public views? OS-C6: Will the project along with other cumulative projects create a high intensity light source or glare affecting private residences, passing pedestrians, or motorists? 3. Population and Housing PH- 1: Will the project result in a net loss, through conversion or demolition, of homes occupied by low- or moderate-income households? Less than Significant Mitigation Measure No mitigation is necessary. Significant OS-6: Control Light and Glare No Impact No mitigation is necessary. No Impact No mitigation is necessary. PH-3: Identify Additional Housing Sites and Condition New Academic Space on the Construction of Housing No mitigation is necessary Post.Mitigation Significance Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant PH-2: Will the project result in a net loss, through conversion or demolition, of multlfamily rental housing? PH-3: Will the project increase the demand for housing thereby causing indirect environmental impacts? PH-CI&2: Will the project have a cumulative potential to result in a net loss of homes occupied by low- or moderate-income households or a net loss of multifamily rental housing? Significant No Impact Less than Significant Less than Significant JUNE 23, 2000 PARSONS PAGE S-6 STANFORD UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY PLAN/GENERAL USE PERMIT EIR SUMMARY Impact and Mitigation Summary Impact PH-C3: Will the project plus cumulative projects increase the demand for housing thereby causing indirect environmental impacts? 4. Traffic and Circulation Pre-Mitigation Significance Significant Mitigation Measure PH-3: Identify Additional Housing Sites and Condition New Academic Space on the Construction of Housing TR-1: Transit. Will the project adversely affect public transit service levels or accessibility? TR-2: Bicycle and/or Pedestrian. Will the project cause adverse impacts on the use of bicycle and/or pedestrian travel ways? TR-3: Parking. Will the project create adverse impacts to existing parking or access to existing parking? TR-4: Vehicular Impacts - Freeways. Will the project create adverse vehicular impacts on the freeways? TR-5: Vehicular Impacts - Intersections. Will the project create adverse vehicular impacts for intersections in Palo Alto, Santa Clara County, and Menlo Park? TR-6: Residential Streets. Will the project result in traffic impacts to surrounding residential neighborhoods? Post-Mitigation Significance Less than Significant Less than No mitigation is necessary.Less than Significant Significant No mitigation is necessary.Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Significant No mitigation is necessary. No mitigation is necessary. TR-5A: Tier 1 Intersection Capacity Expansion TR-5B: Trip Reduction and Monitoring TR-5C: Cooperative Trip Reduction TR-5D: Intersection Capacity Expansion TR-6A: Reduce Cut Through Traffic on Residential Streets TR-6B: Require Site-Specific Traffic Studies for Large GUP Projects Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Significant Less than Significant JUNE 23, 2000 PARSONS PAGE S-7 STANFORD UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY PLAN/GENERAL USE PERMIT EIR SUMMARY Impact and Mitigation Summary Impact TR-7: Construction. Will the project create additional construction traffic causing a substantial reduction in access to land uses or a reduction in mobility? Pre-Mitigation Significance Significant Mitigation Measure TR-TA: Off-street Parking for Construction Related Vehicles Maintenance of PedestrianTR-TB: Access TR-7C: TR-7D: Hours TR-7E: Maintenance of Bicycle Access Restriction on Construction Construction Truck Routes TR-7F: Protection of Public Roadways During Construction TR-7G: Protection and Maintenance of Public Transit Access and Routes TR-7H: Construction Impact Mitigation Plan (Alternate Mitigation) TR-7I: Construction During Special Events Post-Mitigation Significance Less than Significant HWQ-I: Surface Water Hydrology. Will the project cause increased runoff due to creation of impervious surfaces? HWQ-2: Groundwater. Will the project reduce groundwater quantity? Hydrology and Water Quality Significant HWQ-3: Groundwater. Will the project degrade groundwater quality? HWQ-4. Surface Water Quality. Will the project result in a degradation of surface water runoff quality? Significant Significant Significant HWQ-I: Manage Stormwater Runoff HWQ-I: Manage Stormwater Runoff HWQ-2: Maintain Groundwater Recharge HWQ-3: Protect Water Quality HWQ-3: Protect Water Quality HWQ-4: Best Management Practices for Preventing Post-Construction Urban Runoff Pollution Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant JUNE 23, 2000 PARSONS PAGE S-8 STANFORD UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY PLAN/GENERAL USE PERMIT EIR SUMMARY Impact and Mitigation Summary Impact HWQ-C1 : Wilt the project have a cumulative potential to impact surface water hydrology, groundwater quantity, groundwater quality or surface water quality? Pre-Mitigation Significance Significant Mitigation Measure HWQ- 1: Manage Stormwater Runoff HWQ-2: Maintain Groundwater . Recharge HWQ-3: Protect Water Quality HWQ-4: Best Management Practices for Preventing Post-Construction Urban Runoff Pollution = G&S-I: Will project facilities be damaged by ground surface rupture? G&S-2: Will earthquake- induced strong ground shaking damage project facilities? Geology and Seismicity Less than Significant G&S-3: Will project facilities be damaged by co-seismic ground deformation? G&S-4: Will project facilities be damaged by liquefaction or settlement during an earthquake? G&S-5: Will project facilities be damaged by unstable slope conditions? G&S-6: Will project facilities be exposed to damage due to expansive soils or soils with moderate to high erosion potential? Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant No mitigation is necessary. No mitigation is necessary. No mitigation is necessary. No mitigation is necessary. No mitigation is necessary. No mitigation is necessary. Post.Mitigation Significance Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant JUNE 23, 2000 PARSONS PAGE S-9 STANFORD UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY PLAN/GENERAL USE PERMIT EIR SUMMARY I Impact and Mitigation Summary Impact Hazardous Materials Pre-Mitigation I Post.Mitigation Significance Mitigation Measure Significance PHS-I: Will the Project provide safeguards to protect the public from exposure to hazardous materials at concentrations detrimental to human health? PHS-2: Will the Project provide safeguards to protect the public from exposure to hazardous waste at concentrations detrimental to human health? PHS-CI: Will the project plus cumulative projects provide safeguards to protect the public from exposure to hazardous materials and wastes at concentrations detrimental to human health? Significant Less than Significant Significant PHS-1 : Risk Management Plan No mitigation is necessary. PHS- 1: Risk Management Plan Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant 8. Biological Resources BIO-I: Will the project Significant; cause a loss of individuals California Tiger or occupied habitat of Salamander BIO-l(a) through (e) - Option 1: CTS Mitigation Program Proposed by Stanford Option 1 - Significant endangered, threatened, or rare wildlife or plant species? No Impact; Steelhead and California red- legged frog BIO-l(a) through (e) - Option 2: Alternative CTS Mitigation Program (not proposed by project applicant) No mitigation is necessary. Option 2 - Less than Significant Less than Significant JUNE 23, 2000 PARSONS PAGE S-10 STANFORD UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY PLAN/GENERAL USE PERMIT EIR SUMMARY Impact and Mitigation Summary Impact BIO-2: Will the project cause a loss of individuals of CNPS List 3 or 4 plant species? BIO-3: Will the project cause a loss of active raptor nests, migratory bird nests, or native wildlife nursery sites? BIO-4: Will the project cause a permanent net loss of habitat for sensitive wildlife species? BIO-5: Will the project cause a permanent loss of sensitive native plant communities? BIO-6: Will the project substantially block or disrupt wildlife migration or travel corridors? BIO-7: Will the project conflict with the County’s tree preservation ordinance? Pre.Mitigation Significance Potentially Significant; Rare, Threatened, and Endangered Plants Less than Significant; American Peregrine Falcon and Willow Flycatcher Significant Significant Less than Significant Significant Significant Significant Mitigation Measure BIO-l(f) through (k): Rare, Threatened, and Endangered Plant Protection Program No mitigation is necessary. BIO-l(f) through (k): Rare, Threatened, and Endangered Plant Protection Program BIO-3: Pre-Construction Raptor Surveys No mitigation is necessary. BIO-5: Replacement of Oak Woodland and Riparian Oak Woodland BIO-l(a) through (e) - Option 1: CTS Mitigation Program proposed by Stanford BIO-l(a) through (e) - Option 2: Alternative CTS Mitigation Program (not proposed by project applicant) BIO-7: Planting of Replacement Trees Post-Mitigation Significance Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant JUNE 23, 2000 PARSONS PAGE S.11 STANFORD UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY PLAN/GENERAL USE PERMIT EIR SUMMARY Impact and Mitigation Summary Impact BIO-8: Will the project conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation Plan, or other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan? BIO-9: Will the project result in a net loss of wetlands or other waters of the U.S.? BIO-C 1 through BIO-C3, BIO-C7, and BIO-C8: Will the project impact sensitive biological resources based on evaluation criteria 1 through 3, 7, and 8? BIO-C4: Will the project, combined with other cumulative projects, cause a permanent loss of habitat for sensitive wildlife species? BIO-C5: Will the project, combined with other cumulative projects, cause a permanent loss of sensitive native plant communities? BIO-C6: Will the project, combined with other cumulative projects, substantially block or disrupt wildlife migration or travel corridors? Pre-Mitigation Significance Less than Significant Significant Significant Less than Significant Significant Significant Mitigation Measure No mitigation is necessary. BIO-9: Wetland Avoidance and Replacement BIO-l(a) through (e) - Option 2: Alternative CTS Mitigation Program (not proposed by project applicant) BIO-l(f) through (k): Rare, Threatened, and Endangered Plant Protection Program BIO-3: Pre-Construction Raptor Surveys BIO-7: Planting of Replacement Trees No mitigation is necessary BIO-5: Replacement of Oak Woodland and Riparian Oak Woodland BIO-l(a) through (e) - Option 2: Alternative CTS Mitigation Program (not proposed by project applicant) Post-Mitigation Significance Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant JUNE 23, 2000 PARSONS PAGE S-12 STANFORD UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY PLAN/GENERAL USE PERMIT EIR SUMMARY Impact and Mitigation Summary Impact Pre-Mitigation Significance BIO-C9: Will the project,Significant combined with other cumulative projects, result in a net loss of wetlands or other waters of the U.S.? 9. Historic and Archaeological Resource., HA-l: Will the project Significant cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historical resource as defined in Section 15064.5? HA-2: Will the project cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of an archaeological resource as defined in Public Resources Code 21083.2? HA-3: Will the project directly or indirectly destroy a unique paleontological resource or sit.e or unique geologic feature? HA-4: Will the project disturb any human remains, including those interred outside of formal cemeteries? Significant Significant Significant Significant Mitigation Measure BIO-9: Wetland Avoidance and Replacement HA-l: Protection of Historic Resources HA-2: Protection of Known and Previously Undiscovered Archaeological Resources HA-3: Protection of Undiscovered Paleontological Resources Post.Mitigation Significance Less than Significant Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant HA-2: Protection of Known and Undiscovered Archaeological Resources HA-C1 : Will the project combined with cumulative projects have a potential to disturb historical resources? HA-l: Protection of Historic Resources Less than Significant Significant JUNE 23, 2000 PARSONS PAGE S.13 STANFORD UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY PLAN/GENERAL USE PERMIT EIR SUMMARY Impact and Mitigation Summary Impact HA-C2-4: Will the project combined with cumulative projects have a potential to disturb archaeological, unique geological, or paleontological resources, or htnnan remains? Pre-Mitigation Significance Significant Mitigation Measure Archaeological Resources HA-2: Protection of Known and Undiscovered Archaeological Resources Unique Geologic, Paleontological Resources and Human Remains No mitigation is necessary. 10. Public Services and Utilities PS-I: Will the project increase demand for police, fire, water, power, sewage treatment and disposal, or solid waste removal to such a degree that accepted service standards are not maintained? PS-2: Will the project create a demand for additional school capacity that cannot be met by existing or planned , capacity? PS-CI: Will the project, combined with other cumulative projects, increase demand for police, fire, water, power, sewage treatment and disposal, or solid waste removal to such a degree that accepted service standards are not maintained? Significant; Police Significant; Fire Significant; Water Significant; Wastewater Less than Significant; Solid Waste Less than Significant; Electrical Power Significant Significant PS-1A: Maintain Police Services PS-1B: Maintain Fire Services PS-1C: Water Conservation and Recycling PS-1D: Improve the Wastewater Collection System No mitigation is necessary. No mitigation is necessary. PS-2: Payment of Statutory School Impact Fees PS-1A: Maintain Police Services PS-1B: Maintain Fire Services PS-1C: Water Conservation and Recycling PS-1D: Improve the Wastewater Collection System Post-Mitigation Significance Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant JUNE 23, 2000 PARSONS PAGE S-14 STANFORD UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY PLAN/GENERAL USE PERMIT SUMMARY Impact and Mitigation Summary Impact PS-C2: Will the project, together with other cumulative projects, create a demand for additional school capacity that cannot be met by existing or planned capacity? 11. Air Resources Pre-Mitigation Significance Significant Mitigation Measure PS-2: Payment of Statutory School Impact Fees Post-Mitigation Significance Less than Significant AQ-I: Will there be inadequate mitigation for potential construction- period emissions? AQ-2: Will the project produce local CO concentrations that exceed federal and state standards? AQ-3: Is the project inconsistent with emission growth factors contained in any BAAQMD air plans or does it result in an emissions increase greater than the listed significance thresholds? AQ-4: Will the project create objectionable odors? AQ-5: Will the project significantly alter air movement, moisture, or temperature, or change in climate, either locally or regionally? AQ-6: Will the project expose sensitive receptors or the general public to substantial levels of toxic air contaminants? Significant AQ-I: Reduce Diesel Emissions Less than Significant No mitigation is necessary.Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant No mitigation is necessary. No mitigation is necessary. No mitigation is necessary. No mitigation is necessary. Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant JUNE 23, 2000 PARSONS PAGE S.15 STANFORD UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY PLAN/GENERAL USE PERMIT EIR SUMMARY | Impact and Mitigation Summary Impact AQ-Cl: Will the project have significant cumulative air quality impacts? 12. Noise NOISE-1: Will construction of the project expose the public to high noise levels? NOISE-2: Will operation of the project expose the public to high noise levels? NOISE-3: Will operation of the project expose the public to high traffic noise levels? NOISE-4: Will vibration from project construction cause any disturbance? NOISE-C1 : Will construction of the project combined with other nosie sources expose the public to high cumulative noise levels? NOISE-C2: Will operation of the project expose the public to high cumulative noise levels? Pre-Mitigation Significance Less than Significant Significant Significant Less than Significant Less than Significant Significant Mitigation Measure AQ-1 Reduce Diesel Emissions NOISE-l: Reduce Construction Noise NOISE-2: Provide for Noise Reduction Designs No mitigation is necessary. No mitigation is necessary. No mitigation is possible. Post-Mitigation Significance Less than Significant Significant Less than Significant Less thin Significant Less than Significant Significant L~ss than Significant NOISE-2: Provide for Noise Reduction Designs Less than Significant JUNE 23, 2000 PARSONS PAGE S-16 STANFORD UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY PLAN/GENERAL USE PERMIT EIR SUMMARY Impact and Mitigation Summary Impact NOISE-C3: Will operation of the project expose the public to high cumulative traffic noise levels? NOISE-C4: Will vibration from project construction plus cumulative projects cause any disturbance? Pre-Mitigation Significance Less than Significant Less than Significant Mitigation Measure No mitigation is necessary. No mitigation is necessary. Source: Parsons, 2000 Post.Mitigation Significance Less than Significant Less than Significant JUNE 23, 2000 PARSONS PAGE S.17 ;(