HomeMy WebLinkAbout2003-12-15 City Council (4)City of Palo Alto
City Manager’s Report
TO:
FROM:
DATE:
SUBJECT:
HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL
CITY MANAGER
q13
DEPARTMENT: City Manager
DECEMBER 15, 2003 CMR: 551:03
RECOMMENDATION TO CITY COUNCIL TO ACCEPT THE
REVISED REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE
DOWNTOWN BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT (BID)
ADVISORY BOARD, HOLD A PUBLIC MEETING ON THE
PROPOSED BID AND ADOPT THE ATTACHED RESOLUTION
OF INTENTION THAT APPROVES THE ADVISORY BOARD’S
REVISED REPORT, DECLARES THE CITY COUNCIL’S INTENT
TO FORM A DOWNTOWN BID AND LEVIES THE ASSESSMENT
ON BUSINESSES LOCATED IN THE BID AND SETS THE PUBLIC
HEARING FOR JANUARY 12, 2004 AT WHICH INTERESTED
PERSONS CAN TESTIFY
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends that the City Council:
1. Hold a public meeting on the proposed BID at which interested persons can
testify.
2. Adopt a resolution that confirms the Revised Report of the Downtown Business
Improvement District (BID) Advisory Board, declares the City Council’s intent to
form a Downtown Business Improvement District (BID) and levies the
assessment of businesses located in the BID, and sets a public hearing on January
12, 2004 at which interested persons can testify.
BACKGROUND
The Downtown BID Advisory Board (the Board), appointed on October 7, 2003,
submitted its Report to City Council on October 27, 2003, which included
recommendations on the BID boundaries; method and process of assessing businesses in
the BID; description of BID activities; and the proposed BID budget.
CMR:551:03 Page 1 of 5
After hearing the testimony of the Board members and businesses in the proposed BID
district, and a discussion of the assessment methodology, City Council ~onceptually
approved the BID and directed the Board to review the proposed assessments of
businesses in the BID. Of particular interest was the creation of a category for "single
person businesses" in the professional category operating in the district. Council also
suggested that the Board consider a method of increasing the assessment for the largest
businesses.
DISCUSSION
The Board took these recommendations into consideration and its recommended changes
were provided to City Council on November 17, 2003 as part of the staff report setting
the public meeting (December 15, 2003) and public hearing (January 12, 2004) for the
BID. The revised Report and Recommendations to City Council was approved by the
Board unanimously on December 3, 2003 and is attached to this staff report. The Report
reflects the current recommendations of the Board. The substantive changes to the
Report by the Board are as follows:
~ Revision of budget and activities based on changes to the annual BID
assessments in the professional business category
~ Establishment of an exemption for "single person professional businesses"
that have 25% or fewer full time equivalent persons (FTE), including the
business owner. This covers employees or owners who work less than 10
hours a week (based on a 40 hour work week)
~ Establishment of an assessment specifically for "single person businesses"
that have 26% FTE to 1 FTE persons in the professional business category
of the BID (A full FTE equals, approximately 2000 hours annually)
)~ Tiering of other professional businesses by size based (according to benefit)
on the new "single person business" criteria
~ Rounding corrections to annual BID assessments for continuity
The Board considered a similar breakdown for other business categories (such as retail,
restaurants, banks, hotels and service businesses), but felt that it was justified only for the
professional business classification because professional businesses will receive the
smallest benefit from the BID.
The Board also explored increasing the assessment for Downtown’s largest businesses.
Its recommendation is that no changes be made because the assessment as presently
tiered represents the nexus between the assessment and the benefit accruing to the
CMR:551:03 Page 2 of 5
business from the proposed BID activities. Following the first six months of operation
(January 1, 2004-June 30, 2004), the Advisory Board will review the database and
assessments and will recommend any changes to City Council at the time of the annual
reauthorization of the BID.
Following the public meeting tonight, City Council will consider a resolution approving
the Advisory Board and declaring its intention to establish a Business Improvement
District and levy assessments on businesses in the District.
Resolution of Intention
The proposed Resolution of Intention to Establish a Downtown BID includes, as required
by the BID law, a description of the boundaries of the area and identification of any
separate benefit zones; name of the proposed area; type or types of improvements and
activities to be funded by the levy of assessments; statement that, except where funds are
otherwise available, an assessment will be levied annually to pay for all improvements
and activities in the area; identification of the proposed method and basis of levying the
assessment, in sufficient detail to allow each business owner to estimate the amount of
the assessment to be levied against his/her business; and the determination of whether
new businesses will be exempt from the levy of the assessment for a period not to exceed
one year from the date the business commenced operating.
If the City Council chooses to adopt the Resolution of Intention, a public hearing (noticed
according to BID law) scheduled for January 12, 2004, will be held.
At the this hearing, the City Council must consider the testimony of all interested persons
for or against the establishment of the BID, the extent of the area within the BID, and on
the furnishing of specified types of improvements or activities by the BID. At that time,
any interested person may make protests orally or in writing. Written protests must be
filed with the City Clerk at or before the time fixed for the public hearing. If written
protests to the establishment of a BID are received from the owners of businesses in the
proposed area, which will pay 50% or more of the total BID assessment, no further
proceedings to create the business improvement area or to levy the proposed assessment
shall be considered for at least a year.
At the conclusion of the public hearing to establish the BID, the City Council may adopt,
revise, change, reduce or modify the proposed assessment or the improvements and
activities proposed. If the City Council, following the public hearing, decides to establish
the BID, it will adopt an ordinance to that effect. The ordinance will contain information
required by BID law including the manner of collection and levy of assessments.
CMR:551:03 Page 3 of 5
In subsequent years, an annual reauthorization of the BID and levy of assessments will be
required for its ongoing operation.
RESOURCE IMPACT
The Economic Development Division in the City Manager’s Office has provided staff
support to the Advisory Ad Hoc Committee and Advisory Board. Economic
Development staff has overseen the creation of a business database and other activities
associated with the formation of a Downtown BID.
The City Attorney’s office has provided legal oversight and direction regarding the
noticing and scheduling of required BID actions. In addition to internal legal oversight,
outside legal services have been utilized. Estimates for this work are $10,000, with
$5,000 being paid from the City Attorney’s budget for contractual services. The
additional $5,000 will be paid from the City Manager’s contingency fund.
Preliminary estimates of ongoing costs to the Administrative Services Department are
estimated to be $16,000 for the payment processing of BID assessments. Of this cost,
$5,000 will be paid from BID funds collected, and the balance of the funds ($11,000) will
be paid from the City Manager’s contingency fund in this initial year of operation. An
additional initial cost of $4,000 is estimated for data input and reporting. This amount
will also be funded through the City Manager’s contingency fund.
It is anticipated in future years that the payments will be sent out by the organization with
which the City-contracts to provide BID activities administration and operations. The
ongoing cost for processing of BID payments is estimated to be $5,000 annually. These
costs will be paid with revenues generated from BID assessments. If additional expenses
for payment processing occurs, these costs will be will be reviewed by the City Council
at the time of the annual BID reauthorization and a determination will be made regarding
the funding of any additional costs.
POLICY IMPLICATIONS
The establishment of a Downtown BID is consistent with Comprellensive Plan Policies
and was a part of the recommendations for Downtown Palo Alto identified in the Retail
Strategy for the City of Palo Alto prepared by Sedway and Associates in June 2000.
The establishment of a BID supports the following Comprehensive Plan Policies:
CMR:551:03 Page 4 of 5
Policy B-4 Nurture and support established businesses as well as new businesses.
Program B-1 Initiate assessment districts or other programs to facilitate neighborhood
shopping center improvements such as landscaping, parking and access to public
transportation.
Policy B-11 Encourage the use of public/private partnerships as a means of redeveloping
and revitalizing selected areas.
Policy B-20 Support and enhance the University Avenue/Downtown area as a vital mixed
use area containing retail, personal service, office,, restaurant, and entertainment uses.
Recognize the importance of an appropriate retail mix, including small local businesses,
to the continued vitality of Downtown.
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
This action by the City Council is not considered a project under the California
Environment Quality Act.
ATTACHMENTS
Attach~nent 1
Report of the Advisory Board With Regard to the
Business Improvement District for Fiscal Year 2003-04
Proposed Downtown Palo Alto
Attachment 2
Resolution of Intention to Establish a Downtown Business Improvement District
PREPARED BY:
S~san J " " "Arpan, Econotmc Development Manager
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL:
Emily ~--rr~s~)n, Assistant City Manager
CMR:551:03 Page 5 of 5
Attachment I
Report of the Advisory Board
With Regard to the
Proposed Downtown Palo Alto
Business Improvement District
For Fiscal Year 2003-2004
As approved by the Advisory
December 3, 2003
Board on
December 10, 2003
Introduction
The Advisory Board for the Downtown Palo Alto Business
Improvement District (BID) was directed by City Council on
September 22, 2003 to prepare a report and recommendations
pursuant to Section 36533 of the Parking and Business
Improvement Law of 1989 (Section 36500 and following of the
California Streets and Highways code) (the "Law"). This report is
for the proposed initial fiscal year for the BID commencing July 1,
2003 and ending June 30, 2004. ("Fiscal year 2003-04")
However, because the activities will be provided and an
assessment will be levied only during the period commencing
January 1, 2004 and ending June 30, 2004, estimates in this
report with regard to expenses and assessment proceeds relate
only to that period.
As required by the Law, this report contains the following
information:
m
BID boundaries and benefit zones within the BID;
The improvements and activities to be provided for Fiscal
Year 2003-04;
An estimate of the cost of providing the improvements
and the activities for that fiscal year;
The method and basis of levying the assessment in
sufficient detail to allow each business owner to estimate
the amount of the assessment to be levied against his or
her business for Fiscal Year 2003-04.
The amount of any surplus or deficit revenues to be
carried over from a previous fiscal year.
The amount of any contributions to be made from
sources other than assessments levied pursuant to the
law.
Submitted by Stephanie Wansek, Chair, on behalf of the Advisory
Board of the Downtown Palo Alto Business Improvement District
December 3, 2003.
The Board approved this Report December 3, 2003 at a publicly
noticed meeting of the Advisory Board.
Received on file in the Office of the City Clerk of the City of Palo
Alto on December 10, 2003.
Section 1: Identification of the boundaries of the BID or any
benefit zones within the BID.
The boundaries of the BID are within the City limits of the City of
Palo Alto. The approximate boundaries of the BID encompass
the greater downtown area of Palo Alto and extend from El
Camino Real in the West, to Webster Street in the East and from
Lytton Avenue in the North to Addison Avenue in the South (East
of Emerson Street, the boundaries extend only to Forest Avenue
in the South).
Two benefit zones have been identified based on several reviews
by the Advisory Board on the BID and through discussions with
the BID consultant who also.walked the BID. These benefit
Zones are A and B. Zone A encompasses the primary benefit
zone that is approximately the East side of El Camino Real on the
West to the West side of Webster Street on the East. It extends
from the South side of Lytton Avenue in the North to Forest
Avenue in the South. Zone B encompasses the balance of
businesses in the district, not in Zone A. First floor businesses in
Zone A are in the area of primary benefit. Second floor
businesses in Zone A as well as all businesses in Zone B receive a
secondary benefit and are classified as Zone B businesses for the
purposes of the BID.
A map of the BID Boundaries and benefit zones is available in
Attachment I of this report.
Section 2: The improvements and activities to be provided for
Fiscal Year 2003-04.
No capital improvements are proposed to be provided for Fiscal
Year 2003-04. The activities listed in Attachment 2 of this Report
are proposed to be provided annually. Because the BID will exist
only during a portion of Fiscal Year 2003-04, not all of these
activities may be provided during that Fiscal Year though work
may be done on any or all of the activities during the Fiscal Year.
Section 3: An estimate of the cost of providing the
improvements and activities for Fiscal Year 2003-04.
2
The total funds available for activities for this fiscal year are
estimated to be: $76,957. * The budget for providing the
activities is set forth in Attachment 2 of this Report.
Section 4: The method and basis of levying the assessment in
sufficient detail to allow each business owner to estimate the
amount of the assessment to be levied against his or her
business for Fiscal Year 2003-04.
Attachment 3 describes the method of calculation used to
determine the cost and benefit to each business located in the
BID. The BID assessments are based on three criteria: the type
of business, the location of the business and the size of the
business.
It has been consistently demonstrated that the typical BID
Program places a higher priority on activities such as commercial
marketing. As a result, the retail and restaurant establishments
in the BID are assessed more than service and professional
businesses in the district.
While service-oriented businesses benefit from a BID less than
retailers and restaurateurs, they benefit more than professional
businesses such as medical, dental, architectural, consultant and
legal offices with their minimal advertising and promotion needs.
For these reasons, various business types are assessed according
to the benefit that they receive from the BID, as follows:
Retail and Restaurant
Service
Professional
100% of base amount
75% of base amount
50% of base amount
Exceptions to this rule include financial institutions that are
traditionally charged a flat rate regardless of location or size and
lodging businesses that are typically charged by total rooms.
*Based on a calculation that assumes that 40% of businesses in the .26-4 categories for
professional businesses will be single-person businesses (will be adjusted when actual
numbers are available)
3
The location of a business also determines the degree of benefit
that accrues to that business. Centrally located businesses tend
to benefit more, as do businesses located on the ground floor.
For this reason, A and B benefit zones have been identified for
the BID.
In Palo Alto, Zone A benefit businesses are assessed 100% of the
base benefit assessment while Zone B businesses are assessed
75%.
A third criterion is used in the BID to determine benefit. This
criterion, the size of the business, takes into consideration the
number of full time employees employed by the business. Please
refer to Attachment 3 for a more complete understanding of the
application of these three variables to establish BID benefit.
Attachment 4 is the BID assessment .for each business located
within the BID boundaries. Applying the criteria identified in
Attachment 3, a summary of the assessment that applies to each
business by size, type and location is outlined. This outline
provides information by which a business can determine its
annual assessment based on objective criteria. In addition, City
staff mailed an estimated assessment to each business located in
the Downtown Palo Alto BID.
Following the October 27, 2003 City Council meeting, the
Advisory Board recommended several changes to the
assessments for "single person businesses" in the professional
business category.
These included the following revisions:
Establish an exemption for "single person professional
businesses" that have 25% or fewer full time
equivalent (FTE), including the business owner. This
covers employees who work less than10 hours a week
(based on a 40 hour work week (A full FTE equals
approximately 2000 hours annually)
4
Establish an assessment specifically for "single person
businesses" that have 26% FTE to 1 FTE in the
professional business category of the BID (A full FTE
equals approximately 2000 hours annually)
Tier other professional businesses by size based
(according to benefit) on the new "single person
business" criteria
Advisory Board members with a unanimous vote affirmed that
they favor this new breakdown. The Board considered a similar
breakdown for other business categories (such as retail,
restaurants, banks, hotels and service businesses), but felt that it
was justified only for the professional business classification
because professional businesses will receive the smallest benefit
from the BID.
The Board also explored increasing the assessment for
Downtown’s largest businesses. Their recommendation is that
the assessment as presently tiered represents the nexus between
the assessment and the benefit accruing to the business. At this
time, the recommendation is to leave the largest businesses’
assessment as originally proposed. Following the first six months
of operation (January 1, 2004-June 30, 2004), the Advisory
Board will review the database and assessments and will
recommend any changes to City Council at the time of the annual
reauthorization of the BID.
Except where otherwise defined, all terms shall have the
meanings identified below:
Definitions of Business Types in the Downtown Business
Improvement District (BID)
Retailers and Restaurants: Businesses that buy or resell goods
such as clothing stores, shoe stores, office supplies as well as
businesses that sell prepared food and drink.
Service Businesses: Businesses that sell services such as
beauty or barber shops, repair shops, most automotive
businesses, dry cleaners, art and dance studios, printing firms,
5
film processing companies, travel agencies, entertainment
businesses such as theatres, etc.
Hotel and Lodqinq: These include businesses that have as their
main business the lodging of customers. This is restricted to
residential businesses that provide lodging services to customers
for less than 30 days.
Professional Businesses: Businesses that require advanced
and/or specialized licenses or academic degrees such as
architects, engineers, attorneys, chiropractors, dentists, doctors,
accountants, optometrists, realtors, insurance brokers, venture
capital firms, consultants, advertising and marketing
professionals and mortgage brokers and similar professions.
Financial Institutions: Includes banking, savings and loan
institutions and credit unions.
Additional clarification on business definitions will be defined
according to Section 18.04.030 (Definitions) of the Palo Alto
Municipal Code.
The Advisory Board recommends that the following businesses be
exempt from the BID assessment:
New businesses established in the BID area following
the annual assessment for the year in which they
locate in the BID area
Non-profit organizations
Newspapers
"Single person professional businesses" that have
25% or less full time equivalent (FTE), including the
business owner
The Assessment calculated shall be paid to the City no later 30
days after receipt of the invoice with the amount of the annual
assessment sent by the City. A second notice will be mailed as a
reminder to businesses that have not remitted payment by that
date.
6
Section 5: The amount of any surplus or deficit revenues to be
carried over from a previous fiscal year.
Because the BID is a newly proposed district, there is not surplus
or deficit.
Section 6: The amount of any contributions to be made from
sources other than assessments levied pursuant to the law.
Assessment proceeds are estimated to be approximately
$76,957* for Fiscal Year 2003-04. Assessment proceeds will be
spent only on activities authorized in the resolutions of the City
Council of the City of Palo Alto establishing the BID and/or
levying the assessments.
In this first year of operations, there will not be any additional
contributions from any source other than the BID assessments.
Attach ments:
Attachment 1
Attachment 2
: Recommended BID Boundaries
:Budget of Recommended FY 2003-04 BID
Activities
Attachment 3: BID Cost Benefit Analysis
Attachment 4: BID Assessment Schedule
Attachment 5: BID Advisory Board Members by Business Type
7
*Based on a calculation that assumes that 40% of businesses in the .26-4 categories for
professional businesses will be single-person businesses (will be adjusted when actual
numbers are available)
8
The City of
Palo Alto
Proposed
Downtown Palo Alto
Business Improvement District
This map is a product of the
City of Palo Alto GIS
II
Attachment 2
Proposed BID Budget
January i-June 30, 2004
Marketing and Promotions including
Business Directory, development of
directional signs, special events planning
Graphic Design (logo design,
banner design, branding, ad designs,
website)
Promotions including banners and hardware
18,000
Beautification (Planning for signage,
enhanced tree lighting
$13,000
$18,000
$5,857
Operations
Staff (Salary for six months, incl. Benefits)
Printing, supplies
Mailing ($370 x 6)
Phone
Travel
One time start-up costs (computer,
printer, fax, copy machine, furniture,
etc.) online access
Audit
Collection costs
Contingencies
Anticipated BID Budget (6 months)
$23,000
$1,ooo
$2,ooo
$6oo
$5oo
$5,000
$3,000
$5,ooo
$o
76, 957" * *
*Funds spent for activities will be reduced as needed to pay for overhead, administration and/or collection
costs
** As much as possible, the intention of the BID is to spend BID dollars locally within the BID
***Calculated based on estimate that 40% of BID professional businesses currently classified as under 4
will fall into the "single person professional business" category
Attachment 3
A General Statement Regarding Cost-Benefit Analysis For
BID Businesses Using The Traditional Three Criteria Formula
Criteria 1) Type of Business:
Statement Concerning Cost-Benefit Formula For BID Businesses Regarding Type
Of Business:
In a review of 200 California Business Improvement Districts, It is consistently
demonstrated after reviewing over 100 BIDs in California, that the typical BID Program
places a higher priority on Commercial Marketing Programs than on Civic Beautification
and Commercial Recruitment Programs. With that trend in mind, retail and restaurant
businesses, with their emphasis on, and need for, commercial marketing, are
traditionally assessed more than less marketing-sensitive service-oriented or
professional-oriented businesses.
However, while service-oriented businesses benefit from a BID less than retailers and
restaurateurs, they benefit more, (from commercial marketing programs), than
professional businesses such as medical, dental and legal offices with their minimal
advertising and promotion needs.
Therefore, set forth below, is an example of how various business types might be
considered regarding the computation of the annual benefit assessment.
¯Retail and Restaurant:¯Service:¯Professional:
100% of base amount
75% of base amount
50% of base amount
Exceptions to this rule include financial institutions that are traditionally charged a fiat
rate regardless of location or size and lodging businesses that are typically charged by
total rooms. Lodging businesses are assessed based on the total number of rooms
because it is a more equitable manner of determining size. Many lodging businesses
have many part time employees, but revenues are based on the room occupancies of
the hotel, not the goods sold or serviced by employees.
Criteria 2) Location of Business:
Statement Concerning Cost-Benefit Formula For BID Businesses Regarding
Location of Business:
It has also been consistently demonstrated that the more centrally located businesses
tend to benefit from BID activities and services to a greater degree than businesses
located toward the periphery of the proposed BID boundaries. Events and activities tend
to originate in the central core of the downtown area and spread benefit to the outer
areas with diminishing energy and impact, much like the ripple effect of a stone tossed
into a body of calm water.
Further.more, ground floor businesses tend to benefit to a greater degree than
businesses located in upper floors. Therefore, in some cases, a new BID’s annual
benefit assessment formula also takes these street level criteria into account.
As mentioned above, special events, fairs, festivals and other activities tend to take
place within, or along, the Main Street core rather than in the areas at the periphery of
the downtown core. Additionally, BID-sponsored seasonal decorations, public art
projects, street banners and street furniture tend to be located within the immediate core
area.
Therefore, businesses located within the most central area of the proposed BID are
considered to be within "Zone A" which should be considered the primary benefit zone.
There is typically a "secondary zone" or "Zone B" within most proposed BID areas. This
area receives less benefit than Zone A and should be assessed accordingly.
An example of how different zones might be treated regarding the computation of the
annual benefit assessment is as follows.
¯Zone A:100% of base benefit assessment
¯Zone B:75% of base benefit assessment
In the case of Downtown Palo Alto, it is recommended that all Zone A upper floor
businesses, as well as any other businesses located at the periphery of the proposed
BID, be considered as Zone B businesses. Please refer to the map in Attachment I.
Criteria 3) Size of Business:
Statement Concerning Cost-Benefit Formula For BID Businesses Regarding Size
of Business:
In approximately 50% of newly established BIDs, a third assessment criterion is used.
This criterion involves the size of each individual business that is based upon the
businesses’ total number of full-time employees. Full-time employees are those working
a total of 2,000 hours per year. Part-time employees are grouped into full-time job
positions, i.e., two half-time employees total one full-time. Fractions are rounded down
to the nearest whole number with no less than one person as a minimum for business.
An example of how various business sizes might be treated regarding the computation
of the annual benefit assessment is as follows:
¯Small:50% of base assessment
¯Medium:75% of base assessment
¯ Large: 100% of base assessment
* Full-time employees (FTE)
Retail/Resta u ra nts
under 6 FTE*
6-under 11 FTE*
11+ FTE*
Service
Businesses
under 4 FTE*
4 to under 7
FTE *
7+ FTE*
Additionally, an exemption was established for "single person professional businesses"
that have 25% or less full time equivalent (FTE), including the business owner. This
covers employees who work less 10 hours a week (based on a 40 hour work week)
Since "single person businesses" that have 26% FTE to 1 FTE in the professional
business category of the BID benefit the very least from the assessment, their
assessments have been tiered by size based (according to benefit) on the new "single
person business" criteria.
A_TTACHM NT 4
Downtown Palo Alto Business Improvement District
Suqqested Annual BID Assessment
Retailers and
Restaurants
(100%)
ZONE A ZONE B
(75%)
$225.00 (Under 6 FTE employees) (50%)
$340.00 (6 to under 11 FTE employees) (75%)
$450.00 (11+ FTE employees) (100%)
$170.00
$260.00
$340.00
Service
Businesses
(75%)
$170.00 (Under 4 FTE employees) (50%)
$260.00 (4 to under 7 FTE employees) (75%)
$340.00 (7+ FTE employees) (lOO%)
$130.00
$2OO.OO
$260.00
Pro~ssional
Businesses
~o%)
EXEMPT (25% or fewer FTE employees, including the business owner)
$ 60.00 (26% FTE to 1 FTE employees) (25%)$ 50.00
$110.00 (2 to 4 FTE employees) (5o%)$ 90.00
$170.00 (5 to 9 FTE employees) (75%)$130.00
$225.00 (10+ FTE employees) (lO0%)$170.00
Lodging
Businesses
(100%)
$225.00 (up to 20 rooms) (50%)
$340.00 (21 to 40 rooms) (75%)
$450.00 (41+ rooms) (lOO%)
$170o00
$260.00
$340.00
Financ~l
~s#tu6ons $500.00 $500.00
Note 1: For retail, restaurant, service, and professional businesses, size will be determined by
number of employees either full-time or equivalent (FTE) made up of multiples of part-time
employees. A full FTE equals approximately 2000 hours annually. Lodging facilities will be
charged by number of rooms available and financial institutions will be charged a flat fee.
Note 2: Second floor (and higher) businesses located within Zone A will be assessed the same
as similar street-level businesses located within Zone B.
Note 3: Assessment amounts are rounded to the nearest ten dollars. The minimum
assessment will be $50.00.
Attachment 5
Downtown BID Advisory Board Members by Type of Business
Retailers and Restaurants
Georgie Gleim, Gleim the Jeweler
Cornelia Pendleton, University Art
Faith Bell, Bell’s Books
Israel Zehavi, Diamonds of Palo Alto
John Aylward, Caf~ Niebaum Coppola
Alex Resnik, Spago
Hotel and Lodqinq
Stephanie Wansek, Cardinal Hotel
Barbara Gross, Garden Court Hotel
Professional
Sunny Dykwel, Alain Pinel Realtors
Warren Thoits, Thoits Brothers Insurance
Jim Maliksi, Jim Maliksi Architects
Beth Rosenthal, Psychologist
Victoria Lukanovich, F1 IT Consulting
Financial Institutions
Steve Warden, Union Bank
Chamber of Commerce
Sandra Lonnquist, PA Chamber of Commerce
NOT YET APPROVED
RESOLUTION NO.
RESOLUTION OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALO
ALTO CONFIRMING THE REVISED REPORT OF THE
ADVISORY BOARD IN CONNECTION WITH THE
ESTABLISHMENT OF THE PROPOSED DOWNTOWN PALO ALTO
BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT, DECLARING ITS
INTENTION TO ESTABLISH SAID DISTRICT, DECLARING
ITS INTENTION TO LEVY AN ASSESSMENT ON
BUSINESSES WITHIN .SAID DISTRICT FOR FISCAL YEAR
2003-2004, AND SETTING A TIME AND PLACE FOR A
PUBLIC HEARING ON THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE
DISTRICT AND THE LEVY OF THE ASSESSMENT
WHEREAS, the City of Palo Alto (the "City") is a
charter city organized and existing under the laws of the State
of California; and
WHEREAS, it is in the public interest to promote the
economic vitality and physical maintenance of business districts
within the City in order to prevent erosion of the business
districts and to attract and retain businesses; and
WHEREAS, the Parking and Business Improvement Area Law
of 1989 (California Streets and Highways Code Sections 36500 et
seq.) (the "Law") provides that the City may establish a parking
and business improvement area (a "PBIA") for the purpose of
providing improvements and promoting activities within a PBIA
and may levy an assessment against businesses within a PBIA to
fund improvements and activities; and
WHEREAS, downtown businesses have been exploring the
possibility of a PBIA for downtown Palo Alto; and
WHEREAS, the City has received a petition signed by the
owners or authorized representatives of over fifty downtown
businesses requesting that the City initiate proceedings for the
formation of a PBIA for the downtown area; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to its Resolution No. 8339 adopted on
September 22, 2003, as amended by its Resolution No. 8341,
adopted on October 7, 2003, the City Council (i) appointed an
Advisory Board (the "Advisory Board") for the proposed Downtown
Palo Alto Business Improvement District, a proposed PBIA, (ii)
directed the preparation of a report by the Advisory Board
pursuant to Section 36533(b) 0f the Law; and, (iii) set October
27, 2003 as the date for a public meeting and November 24, 2003
as the date for a public hearing to receive testimony on the
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proposed establishment of the Downtown Business Improvement
District and the proposed assessment; and
WHEREAS, on October 27, 2003, in accordance with Section
36533 of the Law, the Advisory Board prepared and filed with the
City Clerk a report and the City Council held a public meeting
on the establishment of the District and the levy of
assessments; and
WHEREAS, following the public meeting on October 27,
2003, the City Council by its Resolution No. 8360 directed the
Advisory Board to review the proposed assessments on businesses
in the District and submit a revised report and set December 15,
2003 as the date for a rescheduled public meeting on the
establishment of the District and the levy of assessments and
January 12, 2004 as the date for a rescheduled public hearing on
the establishment of the District and the levy of assessments;
and
WHEREAS, in accordance with Section 36533 of the Law,
the Advisory Board prepared and filed with the City Clerk a
revised report entitled, ~Report of the Advisory Board with
Regard to the Proposed Downtown Business District for Fiscal
Year 2003-04" (the "Revised Report"). The Revised Report is on
file in the office of the City Clerk and open to public
inspection.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Council of the City of Palo Alto
does RESOLVE as follows:
SECTION i. The City Council hereby approves the Revised
Report as filed by the Advisory Board and, pursuant to the Law,
the City Council declares its intention to establish the
Downtown Palo Alto Business Improvement District (the
~District") and to levy and collect an assessment against
businesses within the District for Fiscal Year 2003-2004 (July
i, 2003 through June 30, 2004). Such assessment shall be in
addition to any assessments, fees, charges or taxes imposed by
the City.
SECTION 2. The boundaries of the District are within
the City limits of the City of Palo Alto (the ~City") and
encompass the greater downtown area of the City, generally
extending from E! Camino Real to the West, Webster Street to the
East, Lytton Avenue to the North and Addison Avenue to the South
(East of Emerson Street, the boundaries extend only to Forest
Avenue to the South). Reference is hereby made to the map of
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the District attached hereto as Exhibit "A" and incorporated
herein by reference for a complete description of the boundaries
of the District.
SECTION 3. The types of improvements to be funded by
the levy of an assessment against businesses within the District
are the acquisition, construction, installation or maintenance
.of any tangible property with an estimated useful life of five
years or more. The types of activities to be funded by the levy
of an assessment against businesses within the District are the
promotion of public events which benefit businesses in the area
and which take place on or in public places within the District;
the furnishing of music in any public place in the District; and
activities which benefit businesses located and operating in the
District. No improvements are proposed to be funded in Fiscal
Year 2003-04. Reference is made to the Revised Report for a
description of the activities to be funded by the District in
Fiscal Year 2003-04.
SECTION 4. Except where funds are otherwise available,
an assessment will be levied annually to pay for all
improvements and activities within the District commencing, with
Fiscal Year 2003-04.
SECTION 5. The proposed method and basis of levying the
assessment is set forth in Exhibit "B" attached hereto and
incorporated herein by reference. Assessments for Fiscal Year
2003-04 are proposed to be prorated, with businesses within the
District assessed one-half of the proposed amount of the annual
assessment.
As set forth in Exhibit ~B", the assessment is based on
the type of business, the location of the business and the size
of the business. For purposes of apportioning the assessment,
businesses are included in Zone A or Zone B. The boundaries of
Zone A extend from the east side of E1 Camino Real to the West,
the west side of Webster Street to the East, the south side of
Lytton Avenue to the North and Forest Avenue to the South. Zone
B encompasses the balance of businesses in the District, and
includes all businesses not located in Zone A. In addition, all
upper floor businesses in Zone A are considered to be Zone B
businesses. Reference is hereby made to the map of the District
attached hereto as Exhibit "A" for a description of the zones.
SECTION 6. New businesses established in the District
after the beginning of any fiscal year shal! be exempt from the
levy of the assessment for that fiscal year. In addition, non-
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profit organizations, newspapers and professional "single-person
businesses," defined as those businesses which 25% or fewer ful!
time equivalent employees, including the business owner, shall
be exempt from the assessment.
SECTION 7. On December 15, 2003, the City Council held
a noticed Public Meeting regarding the establishment of the
District and the levy of the assessment against businesses
located in the District. At the Public Meeting, all persons had
an opportunity to give public testimony regarding the
establishment of the District and the Zones therein, and the
levy of the assessment.
SECTION 8. The City Council will hold a Public Hearing
on January 12, 2004 at 7:00 p.m. or as soon thereafter as
practicable, in the City Council Chambers at 250 Hamilton
Avenue, Palo Alto, California, 94301.
At the Public Hearing, the testimony of all interested
persons regarding the establishment of the District, the extent
of the District, the Assessment, the furnishing of specific
types of improvements and activities by the District or the
Fiscal Year 2003-2004 levy of the assessment shall be heard. A
protest may be made orally or in writing by any interested
person.
Any protest pertaining to the regularity or sufficiency
of the proceedings must be in writing and shall clearly set
forth the irregularity or defect to which the objection is made.
Every written protest must be filed with the City Clerk
at or before the time fixed for the Public Hearing. The City
Council may waive any irregularity in the form or content of any
written protest and at the Public Hearing may correct minor
defects in the proceedings. A written protest may be withdrawn
in writing at any time before the conclusion of the Public
Hearing.
Each written protest must contain a description of the
business in which the person subscribing the protest is
interested sufficient to identify the business and, if a person
subscribing is not shown on the official records of the City as
the owner of the business, the protest shall contain or be
accompanied by written evidence that the person subscribing is
the owner of the business. A written protest which does not
comply with the requirements set forth in this Section will not
be counted in determining a majority protest (as defined be!ow).
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If, at the conclusion of the Public Hearing, written
protests are received from the owners of businesses in the
District which will pay 50 percent or more of the assessment
proposed to be levied and protests are not withdrawn so as to
reduce the protests to less than that 50 percent (i.e., there is
a majority protest), no further proceedings to create the
District, or to levy the assessment, as described in this
Resolution, shall be taken for a period of one year from .the
date of the finding of a majority protest by the City Council.
If the majority protest is only against the furnishing
of a specified type or types of improvement or activity within
the District, those types of improvements or activities must be
eliminated.
SECTION 9. The City Clerk is directed to give such
notice of the Public Hearing as is required by law.
SECTION i0. The Council finds that this is not a
project under the California Environmental Quality Act and,
therefore, no environmental impact assessment is necessary.
INTRODUCED AND PASSED:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTENTIONS:
ATTEST:
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Mayor
APPROVED:
City Attorney City Manager
Director of Administrative
Services
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The City of
Palo Alto
Proposed
Downtown Palo Alto
Business Improvement District
EXHIBIT "A"
This map is a product of the
City of Palo Alto GIS
Downtown Palo Alto Business Improvement District
Suggested Annual BID Assessment
Retailers and
Restaurants
(100%)
ZONE A ZONE B
(75%)
$225.00 (Under 6 FTE employees) (50%)
$340.00 (6 to under 11 FTE employees) (75%)
$450.00 (11+ FTE employees) (lOO%)
$170.00
$260.00
$340.00
Service
Businesses
(75%)
$170.00 (Under 4 FTE employees) (5o%)
$260.00 (4 to under 7 FTE employees) (75%)
$340.00 (7+ FTE employees) (100%)
$130.00
$200.00
$260.00
Professional
Businesses
~o%)
EXEMPT (25% or fewer FTE employees, including the business owner)
$ 60.00 (26% FTE to 1 FTE employees) (25%)$ 50.00
$110.00 (2 to 4 FTE employees) (50%)$ 90.00
$170.00 (5 to 9 FTE employees) (75%)$130.00
$225.00 (10+ FTE employees) (1oo%)$170.00
Lodging
Businesses
(100%)
$225.00 (up to 20 rooms) (5o%)
$340.00 (21 to 40 rooms) (75%)
$450.00 (41+ rooms) (100%)
$170.00
$260.O0
$340.00
Financial
Institutions $500.00 $500.00
Note 1: For retail, restaurant, service, and professional businesses, size will be determined by
number of employees either full-time or equivalent (FTE) made up of multiples of part-time
employees. A full FTEequals approximately 2000 hours annually. Lodging facilities will be
charged by number of rooms available and financial institutions will be charged a flat fee.
Note 2: Second floor (and higher) businesses located within Zone A will be assessed the same
as similar street-level businesses located within Zone B.
Note 3: Assessment amounts are rounded to the nearest ten dollars. The minimum
assessment will be $50.00.
EXHIBIT "B"