HomeMy WebLinkAbout2003-09-08 City CouncilCity of Palo Alto
City Manager’s Report
TO:HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL
8
FROM:CITY MANAGER DEPARTMENT: City Manager’s Office
DATE:September 8, 2003 CMR:389:03
SUBJECT:POLICY AND SERVICES COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION ON
CITY COUNCIL CONSENT CALENDAR PROCEDURES
RECOMMENDATION
The Policy and Services Committee recommends the City Council adopt and direct the
City Attorney to incorporate into its City Council Procedure Guidelines the attached
procedures for the Consent Calendar.
BACKGROUND
The Policy and Services Committee considered the proposed procedures for the Consent
Calendar at its July 15 meeting. The italicized sections of the procedures reflect the
Committee’s discussion and recormllended changes to the draft procedures prepared by
staff. The Committee also asked that staff provide the Council with copies of the full
Council Procedure Guidelines at the time that the Council considered this
recommendation.
DISCUSSION
The Committee asked staff to clarify further the Category 2 item on designation of
historic homes at the request of the owner, since "unusual policy implications" was
uncomfo~ably vague. Staff was not able to fu~her clarify the language. However,
because the current proposal allows a council member to pull an item off consent if a
second is acquired, staff believes this will provide sufficient security for council members
concerned about staff’s judgement of policy issues associated with the designation of
historic homes.
C!VIR 389:03 Page 1 of 2
PREPARED BY
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL
~’~" ~ ana er
Emi_~ ~rrison, Assistan City M g
Frartk ~e~est, City M[mager
Attachment 1: Revised Consent Calendar Procedures
Attachment 2: Council Procedure Guidelines (including April 9, 2001 Addendum)
Attachment 3: July 15 Memorandum
CMR 389:03 Page 2 of 2
Consent Calendar
ATTACI-SMENT 1
The consent calendar categories are: 1) legislative matters (ordinances or
resolutions, the titles of which must be read), 2) administrative matters (e.g.
contracts or approval of applications), 3) items recommended for referral to
another City advisory body or officer and; 4) items recommended for consent by a
Council standing committee.
Category 1: LeNslative Matters
Legislative matters appear on consent only in limited circumstances. These
include:
¯Second reading (passage and adoption) of ordinances.
¯Resolutions which are ceremonial in nature.
Ordinances or resolutions that implement a prior Council policy direction in
the manner contemplated by Council majority when the direction was given.
Policy direction is provided by the Council’s previous actions, hn the Adopted
Budget (including the Capital Improvement Program and especially in the
department key plans); and the Council Top 5 Priority Workplan, among other
sources.
¯Budget amendment ordinances that accept funding such as grants or gifts,
provided Council has previously approved the activity or program.
Resolutions approving funding applications, such as grants or loans, provided
that the program or activity has been previously approved by Council.
Category 2: Administrative Matters
Administrative matters appear on consent in the following circumstances:
When the action is merely the administrative execution of a previous Council
direction. The Council direction and vote will be quoted in the staff report
accompanying the item.
¯Contracts for which the subject or scope of work has been previously reviewed
by the City Council.
Contracts or a~"eements for goods, general services, professional services,
public works projects, dark fiber licensing contT"acts or wholesale commodities
purchases, as outlined in the Purchasing Ordinance, provided such contracts
or agreements represent the customary and usual business of the department
as included in the Adopted Budget. Examples include: park maintenance
contracts, tennis court maintenance contracts, annual audit a~’eement;
software and hardware support ag~’eements, janitorial services, routine
building maintenance services such as plumbing or elevator services, copier
agreements, or postage machine agreements.
¯ Rejection of bids.
Designation. of heritage trees.
¯Designation of historic buildings at the request of the property owner if there
are no unusual policy ramifications.
Approval of funding applications, such as gants or loans, provided that
Council has previously approved the general program or activity.
Initiation of land use and zoning related matters, such as preliminary review or
individual review, upon the unanimous recommendation of the Planning and
Transportation Commission.
Status reports required by law for .fee administration.
¯Cancellation of meetings or scheduling of special meetings.
Category 3: Referrals to Council Standing Committee. Board. Commission or
CAO
The consent calendar includes matters for which staff is merely seeking Council
approval of a referral to a Council standing committee or other City official,
advisory board or commission. This does not preclude staff f’om making referrals
to the standing committees. Staff uses such referrals in order to expedite the
business of the fid! Council, since its agenda is so f~,!L Discussion of a complex
issue at a Council committee provides an opportunity for public input and
extended discussion by the members of the committee. The full Council is then
able to benefit jS"om the minutes of that discussion when the item comes back to the
Council for final approval. This practice also allows the City/School Liaison
Committee to consider items of interest to both agencies without having to go
through the formality of a Council agenda referral.
Category 4: Cot~ncil Committee. Board and Commission Recommendations
The consent calendar may include any item approved by a Council committee by a
majority vote, provided that the Council committee has approved placement on the
consent calendar. The same would apply to recommendations from Council-
appointed boards and comrnissions, provided that other public hearing
requirements are not in effect.
Statements of Opposition
Council Members may record "no" votes on consent items, without comment, for
the record. Council Members may also submit statements in writing before action
is taken on the consent calendar. Council Members may also explain their "no"
votes at the end of the Consent Calendar, with a 3 minute time limit. The City
Clerk shall preserve such written statements and shall assure that the minutes of
the medting make reference to the existence and location of such written
statements.
Remova! of Consent Items for Discussion
The g~idelines for removal of a Consent Calendar item would be as follows:
Removal requires a motion and second
2.Removal should generally be requested in writing no later than noon the
day of the meeting.
Removed items will be either heard the same night or agendized for
discussion at a subsequent meeting, depending upon the number of
speakers and the anticipated length of the items that have been officially
scheduled for discussion on a particular evening.
Public Comment
If members of the public wish to speak to items on the Consent Calenda~5 the
Mayor wil! have the option of allowing the testimony prior to adoption of the
Consent Calendar, at the end of the meeting, or on a subsequent agenda,
depending upon the number of speakers and the anticipated length of the items
that have been officially scheduled for discussion on a particular evening.
ATTACHMENT 2
City Councii
Pro.ce-d u res
A Handbook
For
Council Meetings
Adopted by Council Resolution No,
April g, 200.1
City Council 1-, jcedures Handbook
11.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Public Partici ~ation in Council Meetings
Policy
(1) Purpose
(2) Summary of Rules
B. GeneralRequirements
!..Access!bility
2. Presiding Officer’s Permission Required
3. Recording and Identification
4. Specific Requirements .and Time Limits
a) Oral Communications
b) Other Agenda Items
(1) Spokesperson for a Group
¯..(2) Quasi-Judicial Hearings
(3) Addressing the Council after a Motion
c). Decorum
Council Meeting and Agenda Guidelines
A. Policy
1.. Purpose
2. Summary. Of Guidelines
General Requirements
-i. Regular.Meetings
a) Attendance Required
b) Items considered after 10:30 p.m.
c) Agenda Order
d) Unfinished and Continued Business
e) Adding [’,Jew items to the Agenda
2. Special Meetings
3. Study Sessions.
a) Time
b) Oral Communications and Public Comments
c) No Formal Rules
d) No FinalAction
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4. Closed Sessions
a)b)c)
d)
e)
f)
Announcements before Closed Sessions
Public Comments ..
Attendance.
PQblic Reports .,
No. Minutes
Confidentiality.
111. Motions, Debate & Voting
Policy
1. Purpose
2..Summary of Rules
Motions
1. Types of Motions
2. Procedure
a) .Get the Floor
b) State the Motion
c) Second Required
d) Motion Restated
e) Lack of a Second
f ) Discussion
g) Secondary Motions
h) Action
3..Precedence of Motions
4. Secondary Motions Defined
a) Fix the time to which to adjourn
b)c)
d)e)
f)g)
h)i)
J)
Adjourn
Take a recess
Raise a question of persona! privilege
Lay on the table
Previous question
Limit or emend debate
Continue to acertain time
Refer to a city agency, body, committee, board,
commission or Officer
Amend or Substitute
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Debate and Voting.
1. Presiding officer to State Motion
2. Presiding Officer May Debate and Vote
3. Division of Question
4. Withdrawal of-Motion .
5. Change of Vote
6: Voting
7. Silence Constitutes affirmative vote
8. Failure to Vote
.9. Abstaining from Vote
10.
11.
12.
14.
I5.
Not participating
Tie Votes
Motion to Reconsider
Appeal from the decision of the presiding officer
Getting the floor; improper references to be avoided.
Interruptions
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IV. Quasi-Judicial Hearings IV-1
Ao Policy
I. Purpose
General Requirements IV-~
1. Quasi-Judicial Proceedings Defined IV-1
2. Restrictions on Council Communications Outside of Quasi-
Judicial Nea~ings
o
4.
5.
6.
a) identification of Quasi-JUdicial Matters
b) Council to ~ra6k Contacts
c) Disclosure
d) No Contacts after Hearings.
Written Findings Required
Rules of Evidence
Burden of Proof
¯ Counci-1 Members who are Absent During Part
of a Hearing
Appeals
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V. Standing Committees
A. Policy
1. Pur.pose
General Requirements
1. Quorum
2. Referrals
3. Function of Committees
4. Minutes
.5... Report of Committee
6. Agenda
.7. Public Participation
8. Conduct of Standing Committee Meetings
9. Oral Communications
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]ntr.oduction & Contents
This handbook describes the way the Palo Alto City Council does its business. It is
intended to accomplish two goals. First, t~e handbook is an information guide for
anyone doing .business or appearing before the City Council. Second, the handbook is a
compilation of procedural rules that have been. formally adopted by Council Resolution.
City Council l-, ocedures Handbook
The handbook is Organized in five sections.
Public Participation in Council Meetings
This section explains the basic rules for speaking to the City Council. It covers
~ings like when to speak, time limits, and how groups of speakers are handled.
Council Meeting & Agenda Guidelines
,This section explainsthe different kinds of meetings the City Council holds?what
.they are ’for, and how the. meeting agenda is prepared.
Motions, Debate & Voting
This section explains the simplified _rules of parliamentary procedure the Council
follows (like Roberts’ Rules of Order, but simpler!). ¯
Quasi-Judiciali~earings
¯This section explains the specia! Way the Ci~ Council handles hearings that raise
constitutional due process concerns. These are Usually hearings that seriously
impact someone’s life, liberty orproperty.
S~andi~g Commit-tees
This section explai~ how the Cib’ Council’s ewo standing committees ’- Finance
and PoIicy & Services - operate during ~e,a own separate meetings.
if you have any questions about this handbook, pieasefee! free to contact the ci~yCierk
by phone at (650) 329-257i and e-mail at city clerk@citv.palo-Mto.ca.us or the City
Attorney by phone at (650) 329-217t and e:mai! at cit-v a~omev@city.palo-alto.ca.us.
City Counc~,.rocedures Handbook
Public Parti.cipation in Council Meetings
A. Policy. R is thepolicy of the City Council to assure that members of the public
have the oppor~mity to sp.cak to any regular or special meeting agenda item before ¯
fial action. -These rules establish the’ rights and obligations of pcrsrns who Msh to
speak during City Council meetings.
¯ (t). Purpose. These rules arc intended m enhance public participation, and
Council debate so that the best possible decisions can bc ¯made for Palo Alto. Palo
Alto has a long and proud tradition of open government and civil, intelligent public
discourse. Open government meetings must allow everyone to be heard without fear
of Cheers or jeers. For these re~sons, the. City Council takes these rules seriously.
Disruptive or unruly behaviorin violation of the ldw can result in removal from the
Council meeting and/or arrest and prosecution.
(2) Summary of Rules.. Every regular City Council agendahas two different
kinds of opportunities for the public to speak.. The first is during Oral
Communications. This part of the. meeting is provided so that the public can speak
to anything that is in the City’s jurisdlcfion, even if there, is no action listed on the
agenda. The Council allows three ~ .minutes per speaker, btit limits the total time to 30
minutes per meeting. State" law does not permit the Council to respond to oral
communications, but City staff may. be asked to follow up on any concerns that are.
raised.
~fhe second opportun~y to speak is during the public comment or public hearing
portion of Each Agenda Item. Public co .mments 6r testimony must be related to the
matter under consideration. The Council allows five minutes per .speaker for most
matters. During "quasi-judicial" hearings (where the City. Council is legally
required to take’ evidence and make impartial decisions based upon that evidence),
the applicant or appellant may have up to ten minutes at the outset and three minutes
for rebu~al at the end, Th~se hearings are specially marked on the Council agenda.
A person who wantsto, speal¢ to the Council must fi!! out a sp.eaker card and
hand it in to the City Clerk. The Clerk v~_l! giv.e the. cards to -’d~e Mayor or Vice
Mayor so that.the speakers can be identified and organized in an orderly way.
No General Requirements.
1. Accessil~ility. Palo Alto makes everyreasonable effort to accommodate
¯ the needs of the disabled. Any provision Of these rules may be modified if
needed to provide reasonable accommodation. Persons needing assistance
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¯should contact: Fred Herman, ADA Director, City ofPalo Alto~ 650/329-
2495 (voice) or 650/328-1199 (TDD).
2. Presiding Officer’s Permission Required. The presiding officer at
Cquncil meetings (usuatly the Ma.yo.r or Vice-Mayor) is Iegally required to
’°preserve strict order and decorum.’’~ .This is.important in order to assure a
fair opporttmity for everyone to participate in a~ open and civi! setting.
a) A~y person desiring to address the Council must first, get the
permission of the presiding officer by completing aspeaker card and
handing the .card to the City Clerk,
b) The presiding officer shall recognize any person who has given a
completed card to the City Clerk.
c) No person, other than a Council Member and the person having
the floor, shallbe permitted to enter into any discussion without the
permission of the presiding officer. ..
3. RecOrding and Identification. Persons wishing to address the ~otmcil
shall comply with’the following:
a) Use the microphone provided for the public and speak in a
rec0rdable tone, either personally or with.assistance, if necessary.
b) State their name and address if presentb~g evidencein a hearing
required by la~.
c) Other speakers should state their name and address, but carmot be
¯ compelled to register their name or other irfformation as a condition
to attendance at the.meeting. ,
4, Speci~c Requirements and Time Limits.
.a} 0~£ Communications. OrN communications sh~l! be Hmited to
three minutes per speaker and win be limited to a tota! of
¯minutes for .a!!. speakers combined.
(1) Orai communic.afions may be used oniy to address items
that are -~thinthe Council’s subject matter jurisdiction, but
not listed on the agenda:
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(2) Oral communications may no~ bc used to address matters
where the receipt, of new information would threaten the. duc
process rights of any person.
(3) All remaxks shall be addressed to the Council as-a body
and not to any individual member.
(4) Co.ungil members sha~ not enter into debate or discussion
with speakers during oral communications.
’(5) The presiding office~ may direct that the City Manager
will respond to the person speaking and/or ~e Council at a
later date,
b) Other Agenda items. Public comments or te.stimony on agenda
items other thma 0ral Communications shall be limited to a
maximum of five minutes per speaker unless additional time is
granted by the presiding officer. The presiding officer may reduce
the allowed time to less than five minutes if necessary to
accommodate a larger number of speakers.
(1)-Spokesperson for a. Group. When any group of people
wishesto ad&ess the Council on the game subject matt.er, the
presiding officer will request that a spokesperson.be chosen
b) the group to address the Council. Spokespersons who are
representing a group of five or more people who are present
in the Council chambers wilt be allowed ten minutes and will
to the extent practical be called upon atiead of individual
speakers.
(2) Quas!-Judicial Hearings. In the case of a q-ua~i-judicial
¯ hearing, applicants and appellants shall be given ten ra~_utes
for their opening Presentation and three minutes for.rebuttal
before the hearing is closed. Ln the event a request is made
and the need for additional time is c!early established, the
presiding officer shail independently, or may upon advice of
the city attorney, grant sufficient additional time to allow an
adequate presentation by the applicant or appellant in a
hearing required by law.
(3) Addressing ~e Council after a Motion. Following the
~,time for public input’and once the matter is returned to the
Coronet no person shal! address the Council without first
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securing the permission of the Council so to do, subject to
approval of the City. Attorney with respect to any hearing
required by law.
c) Decorum. .The Palo Alto Municipal Code makes it unla~fful
for any person ts: .. ..
(1) Disrupt the conduct of a meet.ing;
(2) Make threats against any Person or against-public order
and security while in the Council chamber.
(3)-Use the Council Chambers during meetings for any
purpose-other than pmticip.aiion in or observation of .City
Council Meetings.
Any Council Member may appeal the presiding Officer’s decision on a
decorum violation to the f~ Council.. Decorum violations are punishab.l.e as a
misdemeanor and may lead tO a person being removed i~om the Council meeting."
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Council Meeting & Agenda Guidelines
A. Policy. It is the polic~ of the Council to establish andfollow a regui~rfo~zmat for
meeting agendas.
1. Purpose..The purpose of these guidelines is to facilitate the orderly and
efficient conduct of Council business. This purpose recognizes the value of
establishing a community understanding ofmeeting procedures so that broad
public participation is encouraged. This purpose also recognizes that
Council Members must have a common approach to the discussion and
debate of City business so that meetings are.both streamlined and thorough.
2. Summary of Guidelines. The City Council geneially ~onducts four
different kinds of meetings. These are Regular Meetings, Special Meetings,
Study Sessions, and Closed Sessions.
Regular meetings are conducted at City Hall on the first three Monday nights of
each month, except during the Council’s annual vacation. The meetings will begin
¯ at ?:00 p.m. Regalar meeting agendas must be posted outside at the Downtown
Library. no later than ?:00 p.m. on the preceding Friday, bitt it is City policy to make
every effort to complete and distribute the agenda and related reports by the
precedi~, g Thursday.
Special meetings are "special" because the mayor or Council can call them on a
minimum of 24 hours notice. Specialme,tings need not be held at City Halt, as long
as the alternate location is within the City. The Council makes every effort to
provide notice well in advance of 24 hours, gspecially when the special meeting is
for the purpose of conducting a Study Session. "
Study Sessio~zs ar_e.meetings during which the 0uncfl receives inlformati0n
about City business ~ an informal setting. The informai study session setting is
ihtended to encourage in-depth presentations by City staff, and detailed questioning
and brainstorming by Council. The Council may discuss the material fzeely
fol!owing formal rules of parliamentary procedure. Staff may be directed to bring
matters back for Council consideration at future meetings, but no action can be
taken. During ~gu!ar study sessions, public comments are received together with
oral communications at the end of the session. During special study sessions, public
commen~s -will be heard at. the end of .any. Council discussion, but oral
communications wi!! be consolidated with the oral communications section of the
regular meeting, if one follows the study session. The Decorum rules still apply, to
the behavior of the Counc~ and public.
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Closed SesMons can be part of reg~llar or specia! meetings. Closed sessions are
the only kind of Council meeting that the public calmot attend. Stkte law a!lows
closed sessions to discuss pending litigation, employment issues., real estate
negotiations and Certain other matters.- Members of the public are peimittcd to make
public comments on closed session.matters] The Cmmcfl must make a public report
after the scssio~I when bcrtain kinds of actions a~e taken.
These ar~ guidelines, not rules. The Council intends that City staff and Council
Members wild follow these guidelines. However, these gaidelifl, es should not be
used in a way that leads to inefficiency, utffairness, or the promotion of form over
substance. State law establishes a.variety of mandatory m.~eting rules the City must
follow in order to assure open and public government, regardless Of unusual
situations and.consequences..
B. Genera! Requirements.
!. Regular meetings.
a) Attendance Required, Council Members, the City Clerk, City
Attorney, and .City Manager, along with any other, city ofricers and
department heads that have been requested to be present, shall take
their regular stations in the Council chamber at 7:00 p.m. on the first,
second and third Mondays... of each month, except during the
e~tablished Council vacation,m The Council expects its members to
attend regu!axly and notify the City Cl~rk of any planned absences.
The Council may levy fines of up to $250.00 against Council
members who wq.llfiflly or negligently fail to attend meetings,iv
b) items considered after I0:30 p.m, The City C6uncfl makes every
effort to end its meetings before 1!:00 p.m. The Council also
generally does not take. up. new matters after 10:30 p.m. Before
!0:00 p.m. the. Counci! Will decide and announce whether it wqll
beginconsideration of any.,agCnda iter~ after 10:30 a~d, if so, which
specific items w-~ be taken up.
c) Agenda Order.. City Counci! agendas will be prepared by the
City Clerk and presented to the City Council in the order described
below, it is the Co.uncfl’s policy to hear the major, items of business
f~st at each’meeting, to the extent possible. The City Manager, with
prior approva! of the. Mayor, is authorized to- designate upon the
agenda of the Cguncfl, and the City Clerk shal! publish in the agenda
digest, items that shall be taken up first o~ at a specific time during
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the course Of the meeting,v The City Council may take matters
out of order upon approval.by a majority vote of those present:
(1) Roll cslI;
(2) Special orders of the day;
(3) Oral communications, including oral Communications.
related to any study session that began immediately before
the regular meeting;
(4) ~onsent calend~r. Items may be pla~ed upon the consent
calendar by any council-appointed, officer whenever, in such
officer’s judgment~ such items are expected to be.. routinely
-approved Without discussion or debate. The consent calendar
shall be voted upon as one item. No discussion or debate
shall be permitted upon items upon the consent calendar;
however, any Council Member may request that .their vote be
recorded as a no or not participating due to a specified
. Conflict of interest on any individual iteml
(a) Removal of items. Any Council Member may
. request that an item be removed from the consent
calendar. The Mayor will decide, when during the
meeting the items will be heard. Items. that are
removed may be considered immediately aft&r the
remainder of the consent calendar has been voted
upon, unless there-are numerous speakers, in-which
case the item Can be considered at the end .of the
agenda, item in which it .wruld have otherwise
appeared, or otherwise rescheduled,
(b) Consent calendar, categories, l-he consent
calendar shall be presentedin four. categories in the.
fol!owing order:
(i) Ordinances. and reso!utions, The Mayor
shall read the titles of eacti ordinance and
resoIution bez%re’Counci! action. The
Counci! may by majority yore request that the
ordinance be read in fal!.~
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(ii) Administrative matters including
contracts, appointmentS, approval .of
applications, and any other matter. The titles
of administrative matters need not be read.
(iiii Items recommended for referral to
any city agency, body, committee, board,
commission or officer.
(iv) Approval 6f Council Minutes.
(v) Items recommended for consent by a
Counci! Commitiee.
(5) Agen~ta changes,.additions, and deletions;
(6) ’Unfinished business;
(7)Public hearings;
Reports of con’~..ttees/commissions;
Ordinances and Resolutions; -
(10) . Reports of officials;
(1 !) Council matters;
(12) " Counci! . member. Questions, Comments and
Announcements:. The purpose ofthi~ agenda item is to allow
Council to questi6n .staff. briefly on matters upon which
Counci! has taken action or given direction, make general
comments as a..reference to staff on factual matters of
community Concern, or make brief announcements in a
manner consistent, with Government Code section 54952.2.
New assignments v~l_l not be given nor v/di major policy
issues be discussed or considered. To theextent possible,
Council wilt confer with staff before raisin, g matters under
this agenda item. This agenda item will. general_ly be ilimited
to 15 minutes in !~ngth and the public may not speak to
matters discussed.
(!3) Closed Sessions.
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(14) Special closed sessions will be scheduled before or
.after r.cgular or special Council meetings, to the cxt~nt
possible and appropriate. Closed sessions may bc scheduled
during a rcgul~ or special Council meeting, but this is
disco~aged by. Council.
(15). Adjournment
d) Unfmished and Continued Busincssl When the Council is unable
to complete its agenda the rcmaiing 5usincss will generally .be
rcschcdu!ed as follows. Nothing in this section shal! be deemed to
supersede or conflict with state law,
(1) Meeting adjourned sine die. ,When a r~gnlar meeting is
adjourned sine die (withgut a day), all unfmished items will
be listed under unfinished business on the next regular
Council meeting agenda; except, that where d~emed
necessary, the City Clerk, with the. City Manager’s
iconcurrence, may place those.business items in a different
order on the agenda.
(2) Mee..ting .adjourned to date certain. When.. a regular
meeting is adjourned to another regular m~efing night, a!l
unfinished items will be listed in their origina! order after rol!
call on the.agenda of such designated regular meeting.
(3) Continued items, -When an item on the agenda is
continued to a subsequent megting,, such item wil! be listed
under Unfinished business on such agenda unless the Council
by majoriW vote chooses ~to place such item. in a different
!ocafion on such agenda or unless the City Clerk,.,Mth the
City Manager’s concurrence£ deems it necessary to place such
item at a different !ocation on such agenda.
e) Adding New items to the Agenda. No matters other than those
on the agenda sha!! be finally acted upon bythe Councflo However,
emergency actions (as defined in Government Code section 54956.5)and matters upon which there is a lawful ~eed to take immediate
action (as defined in Government Code section 54954.2) may, with
the. consent of two-thirds, or all. members .present ~ less than
thirds are present, be considered and acted upon by the Council.
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2. Special Meetings. Special meetings may be called, by the Mayor or City
Council by providing a minimum of 24-hours posted notice in the manner
required by.state law. To the greatest extent possible, special meetings
called for other than regular meeting days should be scheduled by a
majority of.the Council present and voting at a reg-ular meeting.TM Unlike
regnlar meetings, there are no circumstances that permit the City Council to
add new items to a speci~ meeting agenda or notice: .
3. Study Sessions. Study sessions are meetings during which the Council
¯ receives information about City business in an informal setting.
a) Time. Special.sttidy sessions will be held as needed.
b) Ora! Communications and Public Comments. Oral
c.omm .unications and public comments will.be listed together on the
agenda and heard at the end of the study session. If a meeting follows
the study session, public comments, will be .heard at the end of any
Council discussion, but oral communications will be consolidated
with the oral communications section of the following meeting.
c) No Formal Rules. Study sessions are intended to be conducive to
in-depth factual presentations by City staff and detailed questioning
and b~ains.torming by Council.. The Council maydiscuss the material
freely without followh~g formal rules of parliamentary .procedure.
¯ However; the general rules of decorum apply.
d) No Final Action. St .aff may be directed to bring matters back for
Council consideration.at future meetings, but no final action can be
taken.
4.Closed Sessions. Closed sessions are the only ldnd of Council meeting
~hat *_he public cannot observe. State law al!ows c!osed sessions to discuss
pending litigadSn, employment issues, real estate negotiations and certain
other matters. To the greatest extent possible, the City Attorney and Ci~
Cleric sha!l use standardized .agenda descript$.’ons that are consistent with
Government Code section 54954.5.
a) Announcements before Closed Sessions. The m~yor shall
announce the item or items to be considered in closed session by
referenc,e to the appropriate ~genda nmnber or letter, br in an
alternate form that shall be provided.by theCity A~orney.
010404s~ 0052694
City Counc,, ?rocedures Handbook
b) -Public Comments. Members of the public are permitted [Ol make
public comments on closed session matters. The City Clerk shall be
present in the open session to record Council attendance and any ¯
statements made dm4mg oral communicado~ or by the Council.
.C) A~tendance. The Ci.t7 Manager.and City Attorney,. or .their
designees, shall attend closed sessionsunless it is necessary to
excuse them. Only such additional s~xff shall attend as are necessary
and then oM.y if the legal privileges of confidentiality obtained in an
executive session are not waived.
d) Public Reports: State Law and a Palo Alt0 initiative require the .
Council to make a .public r.e.port after a closed Session when certain
ldnds of actions are taken.TM Reports from clos&d sessions shalI be
made by the Mayor, the Vice Mayor in the May.or’s absence, or such
other City representative as desig-nated by the Cofincil or its
committees. Such designated .person is the only individual
authorized to m~e public statements concerning the closed session.
It is the po.licy of the City Council to inform the public of action
taken in closed session to the greatest extent possiblel It is recognized, however,
that the need for confidentiality is inherent in closed sessions and that certain
matters if revealed may be a detriment to the results desired. The Council Shall
publicly report: (a) any decision to appoint, employ, or dismiss a p~iblic
empIoyee and the roll cal! vote thereon at its next public meeting, (b) actions
related to litigation .and the. ro.ll call vote on such adtions, unless the report
wouldl in the.written opinion of the City Attorney for specifically stated reasons,
clearly jeopardize the city’s ability to effectuate service of process on one or
more unserved parties or impair the city’s ability to resolve the matter through
negotiati6n, mediationor other form of settlement. Notwithstanding the City
Attorney’s written, opinion, the Council may under any circumstance, by
majorityvote, determinethat it is. in the City’s best interests to disclose: actions
taken in closed session related to litigation. The public report shaZI be given as
¯ soon as possible, "but nolater thanthe next regular meeting, and shal! include the
vote or abstention of every member present. The City Attorney’s written
¯ opinion sh~ be made public, along with any action t~en and any vote thereon,
as soon as any litigation is concluded. The City Attorney sha!i record any action
and vote upon such forms as the City Attorney may deem desirable.
e) No Minutes. No min.u.tes of closed sessions shal! be kept. The
City Attorney shal! record the information necessary to comply a~th
state law and the Palo Alto initiative’.
,010404 sdl 0052694
City Council ~. ocedures Handbook
f) Confidentiality. No person in attendance at a closed session may
disc!ose the substance or effect of any matter discussed during the
session.~
"00®"
010404 sdl 0052694
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CityCounch r’rocedures Handbook
Iil.Motions, Debate &Voting
A. Policy. It is the policy of the Council to follow simplified ru!es of parliamentary
procedure-for motions, debate and voting. These rules focus on.the types ofmotions
the Council can debate and when those motions are properly used..
,1. Purpose. The purpose of these rules to facilitate orderly and thorough
discussion and debate of Council business. These rules shall not be applied
or used to create s~rategic advantage or unjust results.
2, Summary of Rules.. Paio Alto does not follow Roberts Rules of Order,
See the Summary Table below.
B. Motions. A motion is a formal proposalby a Council Member asking that the
Council take a specified.act.ion. A motion mdst receive a second before the Council
can consider a matter. Matters returning to the Council witt~ unanimous approval
from a standing committe~ ~o~ill be introduced without a motion ifdirected by the
committee.
1.Types of motions. There are two kinds of motions~ These are the
"main" motion and any secondary motions. Only one man motion can bc
considered at a time.
2. Procedure.
a) Get the Floor. A Council Member.must receive the permission
of the Mayor (or other prdsiding officer) before making a motion.
b) State the Motion. A motion is made by a Council Member (the
"maker") stating, his or her proposal. Longer proPosals can be
written and may be in the form of a resolution.
c) Second Required. Any other Council Member (inc!u ~ding the
presiding officer) who supports the proposal (or who simpIy wishes
.it to be considered) may "second" the motion without, first being
recognized. A motion to raise, a question of per,sonal pri~&lege does
not require a second.
d) Motion Restated. The Mayor should restate the motidn for the
record, particularly ".flit is long or Complex.
!H-!
010404.sd10052694
City Council t-,ocedures Han~tbook.
e) Lack of a Second. If-there ~s no second stat.ed immediately, th~
.Mayor ;hould.ask whether there, is a second. If no Council Member
seconds the motion the matter wiil not be considered.
f) Discussion. The maker shall be the first. Council Member
’recognized to speak on the motion if it receives a second. Generally
Council Members wilt speak only once with respect to a motion. If
the Mayor or Council permits arty. Council Member to speak.more
than once on a motion, al! Council Members shall receive the same
privilege.
g) - Secondary Motion}. Secondary motions may be made by a
Council.Member upon getting the floor.
h). Action. After discussion is complete the Council w~ vote on the
motion under consideration.
3, Precedence of Motions. When a motion is before the Council, no new
main motion sha!l be entertained. Tlae Council r~cognizes the following
secondary, motions which may be considered while a main motion is
pending..These motions shall have precedence in the order li~ted below.
This means .that a secondary motion that is hi~er on the list wi!l be
considered ahead, of a pending secondary motion that is lower on the list:
a) Fix the time to which to adjourn;
b) Adjourn;
c) Take a recess;
d) Raise a questionofpfivilege;
e) Lay on the table; ’ "
¯ f) Previous question (close debate);g).. Limit Or extend limits of debate;
h) Motion-to continue to a certain tim_e;
i) Refer to committee;
j) Amend or ~ubstitute;
4..Secondary Motions Defined. The puxpose of the a~owed secondary
motions is summarized in the fo!lowing tgxt and table.
a) Fix the time to which to adjourn. TNs motion sets a *~me fdr
COntinuation of the meeting~ It requires a second, is amenddb!e and
is debatable only as to the time to which the meeting is adjourned.
010404 sd| 0052694
!Iio2
¯ City Count,.-rocedures Handbook
b) Adjourm This motion ends the ~eeting or adjourns it to another
time. It requires a second and is not debatable except,to set the time
to which the m.ccting is adjourned, if applicable.. A motion to
adjoum shai1 be in order at any.time, except as follows: (a) when
repeatedwithout intervening busines, s or discussion; (’b) when made.
as an interruption of a member while spc ,akin.g; (c) when the previous
question has been ordered; ’ and (d) while a vote is being taken.
c) Take a recess. This motion interrupts the meeting tcmpormily, tt
is amendable, bu~ is not debatable.
d) Raise a questidn of personal privilege. This motion al~0ws a
Council Member to address the Council on a question of personal
privf!.ege, and shall be limited to cases in which the Council
Member’s integrity,ch~acter or motives arc questioned, or when the
welfare of the Council is concerned. The maker of the motion may
interrupt another speaker if ~e presiding oflScer r~cognizes the
"privilege." The motion does not require a second,..is not amendable
and is not debatable.
e) Lay on the table. This motion is used to interrupt business for
more. urgent business. A motion to lay on the table requires a
second, is not amendable and is not debatable. It shall .preclude all
amendments or debate of the subject under consideration. !f the
motion prevails, and the subject is tabled, the matter mustbe
reagendized in the furore if fm~er consideration is to be given to the
matter.
f) Previous question. This motion "calls the question" by closing
debate on the pending motion~ A motion for previous question
requires a sec0nd,is not debatable and is not amendable, It applies
to all previous motions on the .subject unless otherwise specified by
the maker of the motion. K motion for previous question faiis,
debate is reopened; if motion for previous question passes, then vote
on the pending motion. A mo~on for previous question requires a
two-thirds -vote of those Council Members present and voting.
g) Limit or extend debate. _This motion limits or extends the.time
for the Council or any Counci! Member to .debate a motion, it
r~quires a second, is amendable and is not debatable. The motion
requires a two-thirds vote of those Council Members-present and
voting. ...
0!0404sd10052694
City Council ~, ocedures Handbook
h) Continue to ~ certain time. This motion continues a maiter to
another, Specified time. It requires a second, is amendable and is
debatable as.to-propriety of postponement and time Jet..
i) Refer to a city agency, body, committee, board, commission or
officer. This motion sends a subject to another, city agency, body,
committee, board, commission or officer for further study and report
back to Council, at which time subject is fully deba~ed. It requires a
second, is amendable, and is debatable only as to the propriety of
refening. The Substanceof the subject being .referred shall not be
discussed at the -time the motion to refer is made.
j) A_mend or substitute. This motion changes or reverses the main
motion. It requires a second, .is amendable, and is debatable_, only
when the motion to which it applies is debatable. A motion to amend
an amendment is in order, but one to amend an amendment to an
amendment is not. An amendment modify~, g amotion is in order
¯ but an amendment raising an independent question or one that is not
germane to the main motion shall not be in order. Amendments take
precedence over the main motion and the motion to postpone
indefinitely.
010404 sdl 0052694
00
r-
0
X
X
o
O~OE
X
E g .~- N
City Council t-,,~cedures.Handbook
C. Debate and Voting.
1. Presiding officer to state motion. The presiding officer shall assure that
all motions are clearly stated Before allowing debate to begin. The presiding
officer may restate, the motion or may direct the City Clerk to restate
motion before allowing debate to begin. The presiding officer shall restate
¯ the motion or direct the City Clerk to restate the motion prior to voting.
2. Presiding officer may debate and vote.¯ The presiding officer may move,
second and debate from the chair, subject only to such limitations of debate
as are by these rifles imposed on all Council Members. The presiding officer
shall not be deprived of any of the !ights and privileges of a Council
Member.
3. Division of question. If the question contains two or more divisible
propositions, each of which is capable of standing as a complete proposition
if the others are removed, the presiding officer may, and upon request of a
member shall, divide the same. The presiding officer’s determination shall
be appealable by any Council Member.
4. WithdrawN. of motion, A motion may not be withdrawn by the maker
without the consent of the Council Member seconding it.
5. Change of vote. Council Members¯may change their votes before the
ne~ item on the agenda is called.
6. Voting. Onthe passage of every motion, the vote shall be taken byvoice
or roll call or electronic voting device and entered in full upon the record.
7. Silence congtitutes affirmative vote. Council Membe.rs who are silent
during a voice vote shall have their vote recorded as an affirmative vote~
except when individua!. Council Members have stated in advance that they
¯ ~vill not¯be.voting..
o. Failure to vo~e. !t is respons of every Council Membe~ to vote
-tmless disqualified for cause accepted by the Council or by opinion of the
City Attorney. No Counci! Member can be c0mpelled to vote.
9. Abstaining from vote. The abstainer chooses not to vote and, in effect,
"consents" that a majority of the quorum of the Counci! Members present
may act z%r ~ or her.
010404 sd1005269.4
City Council ,-rocedures Handbook
10. Not participating. A Council Member who disqualifies .him.or herself
pursuant to the Political Reform Act of I974. because of any financial
intereit shall disclose the nature of the conflict and may not participate in the
discussion or the vo~e. A C~unoil Member may otherwise disquaIify him or
herself due to personal bias or the appearance of impropriety.
11. Tie votes.. Tie votes may be reconsidered during the time permitted by
these rules on motion by any member of the Council voting. aye- or nay
.during the original vote. Before .a motion is made on the next item on the
agenda, any-.member of the Council may make a motion to continue the
¯ matter to another date. Any Continuance hereunder shall suspend the
running Qf any time in which action of the City Council is required by law.
Nothing herein shall be construed to prevent any Council Member from
agendizing a matter that resulted in a tie vote for a subsequentmeeting.
12. Motion to reconsider. A motion to reconsider any action taken by the
Counc.il may be made only during the meeting or adjourned meeting thereof
when.the action was taken. A motion to reconsider requires a second; is
debatable and is not amendable. The motion must be made by~ one of the
prevailing side, but may be seconded by any Councii Member. A motion to
reconsider may be made at any time and shall have precedence over all other
mQtions, or while a Council Member has the floor, providing that no vested
rights are impaired. The purpose of reconsideration is to bring back the
matter fo~ review, if a motion to reconsider fails, it may not itself be
reconsidered. ReconSideration may not be moved mo~e than once on the
same motion. Nothing herein sh..~l be construed to prevent any Council
Member .from making a motion to rescind such actidn at a subsequ.ent
meeting of the Council.
13."Appeal from the decision of presiding offlce~. When the rules are silent,
the.pres.iding officer shall decide all questions of order, subject to appeal by a
Council Member. When in ddubt, the presiding officer may submit the
question to the Counci!, in which case a majority vote shail prevail. Any
decision or _ ~nfling of the presiding officer may b~ appealed by request of any
member. !~e presiding officer sha!! call for a roll call or elec~onic vothn_g
device vote to determine if the presiding 0f~cer’s ruling shall be upheld, if
said vote passes or results in a tie vote, thhe ¯presiding officer’s _ruling shali
stand, if said vote faiis, the decision or ruling of the presiding o~cer is
reversed.
!4. Getting the floor; improper fez%fences to be avoided. Every Council
Member desJaing to speak shall address the chair and, upon recognition by
the presiding officer, every Council Member shall be confined to the
iIIo7 ¯’..
010404 sdl 0052694
City Council ~-,ocedures Handbook
question under debate,-avoiding all indecorous langamge and persona!
attacks.
15.. Inten’uptions. Except for being called-to order, a Council Member once
recognized, shall not 5e interrupted when speaking, except as othevise
provided, for in these rules. A Council. Member called to order while
speakig shall cease s!zealdug unti! the question .or order is determined, and,
if in order, said Council Member shall be pemaitted to proceed.
010404 sd! 0052694
CityCounc~,. rocedures Handbook
!V.Quasi-Judicial Hearings
A. Policy. It is the policy of the Council to assure that the due process rights .of a!1
pcrsons ar~ pr6tcctcd-du~ing City hearings. A ’~quasi-judicial" hcming is a.hcaring.
¯ that requires a.highcr level of procedural due process bccaime of the potential impact
on life, liberty or. proper~y. Usually, quasi-judicial he.arings involve a single parcel
of land and apply f~cts and evidence in the context of cxisti~, g law. Findings must
be stated to explain the cvidentiary basis .for the Council’s decision.
1..Purpose. These rules are. intended to assure that City Council decision
making on quasi-judicial matters is based upon facts and evidence known to
all partiesl
General Requirements.
I. iuasi-Zudicial Proceedings Defined.. Quasi-judicial’ proceedings subject
to these proccd~al roles include hearings involving the following matters:
c)
d)
¯ e)
h)
J)
Conditional Use Permits
Variances . ,
Hqme Improvement Exceptions
Design Enhancement Exceptions
Subdivisions, other than final map approvals
Architectural Review
Assessment protest hearing~
Other fnatters as determined bythe City Attorney
.Appeals related to any of the above
Environmental Review relating.to any gfthe above
Restrictions. on Council Communications Outside .of Quasi-Judicial
Hem-ings. It is the policy of the Counci! to discourage the g~theringand
submissfon of information outside of any required.hearing when such
¯ informatidn ~ impair the Counci!’s impartiality on a quasi-judicial
decision. The following procedural guidelines are.intended to impiement
¯ this policy, but shali not be construed to create any remedy or. rig_ht of ~ction.
a) Identification of Quasi-Judicial. Matters. The City Attorney, in
conjunction ~vith the City Clerk rand City Manager, will identify
agenda items involving quasi-judicial decisions on both the tentative
and regular Council agendas. This identification is intended to
010404 sdl 0052694
CityCouncil. ~, ocedures Handbook
inform th~ Council, interested parties, and the public that this policy
will apply to the item.
b) Council to Track Contacts. Council M~mbers will use their best
efforts to track contacts pertainflig to such identified quasi-judicial
decision items. Contacts include conversations, meethags,.sitevisit.s,
mailings, or .presentations during which substantial factual
information about the item is gathered by or submittcd~o the Council
¯ Member.
c) Disclosure. When the item is presented to the Council for
hearing, Council Members will disclose any contacts which, have
significantly influenced their preliminary views or opirii’on~ about the
item: The disclosure may be oral or written, and should explain the
substance Of the contact so that other Council Members, interested
parties, and the public will have an opportunity to become apprised
of the factors influencing the Council’s decision and to attempt to
controvert or rebut any such factor, during the hearing. Disclosure-
alone wilt not be deemed sufficient basis for a request to continue the.
item. A contact or thedisclosure of a contact shall not be deemed
.grounds for disqualification of a Council Member from participation
in a quasi:judicial decision unless theCouncil Member determines
that the nature of the contact is. such that it is not possible for the
Council Member to reach an impartial decision on the iteml
d) No Contactsafter Hearings. Following closure of the heating,
and prior to a final decision, Council Members will refrain from any
contacts pertaining to the item, other than clarifying: qqestions
directed.to City staff.
3. -Written Findings Required. On any matter for which state law or City
ordinance requires the preparation of written- find~gs, the staff report and
other materials submitted on -’&e matter wfl! contain findings proposed
adoption by the Council. Any motion directly or implied!y rejecting the
proposed findings must include a statement-of alternative or modified
findings, or a di-ecfion that the matter under consideration be continued for a
reasonable period of time in order for staff to prepare a new set of proposed
fin ~dings consistent wm the evidence which has been presented and the
decision whicti is anticipated.
4. Rules of Evidence. Council hearings need not be conducted according to
formal ~-~es of evidence. Any relevant evidence may be considered iX it is
the son 6f e~ddence upon which responsible, persons rely in the conduct of
010404 sd10052694
CityCounci~, rocedures Handbook
serious affairs. The presiding officer may exclude irrelevant or’ redundant
testimony and may make suchother rulings as .may be necessary for the
orderly conduct of the proceedings while ensuring basic fairness and fall
consideration of the issues invoived. Evidenfiary objecti.ons shall be deemed
waived unless made in a timely fashion before the Council.
5. Burden of Proo£ ’T lie applicant and appellant sh£Ll bear the burden of
proof on .alt aspects of th~ action or relief they seek. The person with the
burden of proof must offer evidence to the Council to support-his or her
position. .
6. Council Members Who are Absent DtnJng Part of a Hearing: A Council
Member who is absent from any portion of a hearing conducted by the
Counci! may vote on the matter provided that he or she has watched or
listened to a video or radio b~oadcast, or. video or audio r~cording, 0fthe
entire portion of the hearing from which he or she was absent and if she or
he has examined all of the exhibits presented during the portion of the
hearing from which he or she was absent and states forthe record before
voting that the Council Member deems himself or Herself to be as familiar
with the recordand with the evidence presented at the hearing as he or she
would have been had he or she pe..rsonally attended the entirehearing....
7.. Appeals.. Appeals to the Council"shall be conducted de novo, meaning
that new evidence and arguments may be~ presented, and considered. Al!
matters in the. record before any other City board, commission or 0fficial
shall be part of the record before the.C0uncil.
010404 sd10052694
City Council t-, ocedures Handbook
Standing Committees
A. Policy. It is the policy of the Council to use. standing committees in open and
public meetings to study City business in greater depth than what is possible in the
time allotted for.Council meetings.
!. Purpose. These’rules are.intendedto enhance public participation and
committee, meetNgs so that the best l~ossible decisions can be made for Palo
Alto. ..
B. General Requirements. Council standing committees shall be subject to the.
following procedural rules.
1.. Quorum. A majority of the committee membership shall constitute a
quorum.
2. Refer)als. Only the Council or .City Manager shall make referrals to the
standing committee.s. Referrals will generally be directed to only one of the
standing committees. Items may be withdrawn from the committee and
taken up for consideration by the Council at any Council meeting with the
c.o.nsent of a majority of the Council, andsubject to any applicable noticihg
or agenda posting requirements. Council members who submit matters to
the Council. which are referred to a standing committee may appear before
the standing committee to Which the referral has been made in order¯ to speak
as proponents of the matter. Standing committee meetings during which
such referrals may be.considered shall be noticed as Council meetings for the
purpose of enabling the standing committee to discuss and consider the
matter with a quorum of the Council present.
3. Function of committees. The purpose and intent Of committee meetings
isto provide fbr. more thorough and detailed discussion and s{ndy of
prospective or current Council agenda items with a ful! and complete aMng
of a!l sentiments and expressions of opinion on city problems by both the
Council and the public, to the end that Council action wil! be expedited.
Ac;io_ns of the committee sha!l be advisory recommendations only.
4. Ivrinutesl The City Clerk shall be responsibie for the preparation and
distribution to the Counc~ of the minutes of standing, committee meetings.
The minutes need not be verbatim but shall reflect the sense oft,he discussion
and any recbmmendation made V, dth respectto eachsubject considered iv/
c0rn_m_ittee. The.minutes shall be delivered to a!!!l Council Members before
V-!
010404 sN 0052694
City Cound~,rocedures Handbook
the Council meeting at which the committee’s recommendatibns are to be
discussed.
5. Report of committee. The minutes of each committee meeti~.g shall
¯ serve as the report to the Council. Any member may.write a separate report.
6. Agenda. Thechairperson of each standi~, g committee sha!l prepare the
agenda for committee mee.tings, the sequence ofstudy being,, within
reasonable limits of practicality, the same as the sequence of referral.
7. Public Participation..Public comment on agenda items will be limited
to a maximum of five minutes .per Speaker, or any alternate time limit
specified bythe presiding officer.
8. Conduct of s.tanding committee meetings. The chairperson of each
committee may conduct meetings with as much knformalitT, as is consistent
with Council procedural rules, which shall also be in effect during committee
meetings. The views of interested private citizens may be !~eard in
committee meetings, but in no case shall a committee meeting be used as a
substitute for public hearings required by law.
9. Oral Communications. Opportunities for oral communications .shall
be provided in the same manner as Counci! meetings.
i Paio Alto Municipai Code, ~ 2.04.080(b).
i± Palo Alto Municipal Code, ~ 2.04..!20(c);
i~± Palo Alto Municipa!.Code,.~ 2.04.0i0(b) o
iv PaloAlto Municipal Code, N 2.04.050(a),
v Pa!o Alto Municipa! Code, ~ 2.04.070(c)
vi Pa!o Alto Municipal Code, § 2o04.260(b)
vii Za!o Alto Municipa! Code, ~ 2.04.020.
v~ Palo Alto Municipal Code,
ix Pa!o Alto M~nicipa! Code, @ 2.04°040°
2o04.!50(b)
010404 sd10052694
City Council Procedure Guidelines
April 9, 2001
These guidelines represent the product of the City Council’s procedural
streamlining discussion with the City Manager, City Clerk and City Attorney.
These guidelines are intended to be statements of mutual understanding, rather
than rules or mandatory statements of direction. These guidelines are a
supplement to the City Council’s Organization and Procedure ordinances codified
in Palo Alto Municipal Code Chapter 2.04 and the Council Procedures Handbook
adopted by resolution.
In general, the City Council and its staff will use the following guidelin,es for
Council business:
Except in unusual circumstances, study sessions will not be
scheduled at 6 p.m. prior to Council meetings.
Schedule legislators’ meetings during the day rather than before
Council meeting, preferably at beginning of day or late afternoon.
Limit ceremonial proclamations, pfesentations and specia! orders in
order to move expeditiously into Council business.
Commit to defer to the discussions and recommendations of
Council committees whenever possible so that discussions are not
fully .rehashed. This will reinforce to various interest groups that the
Council committees provide the opportunityto more fully discuss
their views.
MayOr will exercise judgment in where to place pulled Consent
items, if a number of speakers want to address item, it will be put
at end of agenda or rescheduled.
Council will continue to commit to taking all public
closing the hearing and then not reopening the hearing.
hearing is closed, only address questions to staff.
testimony,.
After the
Staff will work with~ boards and commissions to carry.
recommendations that do not involve major policy changes.
Items Will be referred to only one Council standing committee.,
out
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If a Council Member wants a-consent item pulled to comment or
cast a "no" vote, he or she will’ consider submitting written
comments to City Clerk to be noted ifl-minutes’, however, Council
Members have the option of speaking to the item.
Discussion and. amendments of ordinances should occur, at first
reading, council members may make short comments without
pulling an item.
The existing practice permitting Council committee review of the
scope of work of contracts will be changed to allow review of
contracts over $65,000 rather than $25,000.
Regularly schedule third (and, when necessary, fourth) MQndays.
for more focused policy dialogue (2 to 3 regular business meetings
and one .policy discussion)
Use Committee of the Whole structure to facilitate constructive
discussion of issues requiring more in-depth consideration prior to
Council policy direction.
Explore the use of other venueswhich are-conducive to more
informal meetings (Mitchell Park,-Cubberley, Art Center, Lucie
Stern); could also be business districts. The ideais to be at the
place where issues are relevant.
For significant-issues, such as infrastructure, explore use of
smaller, interactive meetings to engage citizens; also, use of MPAC
for interview/call-in formats to the extent legally and technically
possible.
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ATTACHMENT 3
MEMORANDUM
TO: HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL
ATTENTION: POLICY AND SERVICES COMMITTEE
FROM: Ariel Calonne, City Attorney
Sharon Erickson, City Auditor
Donna Rogers, City Clerk
Emily Harrison, Assistant City Manager
SUBJECT:PROTOCOLS FOR COUNCIL MEETING CONSENT
CALENDAR
DATE: July 15, 2003
BACKGROUND
On February 18, 2003, the Mayor asked the Policy and Services Committee to
discuss the possibility of protocols for what could be placed on the consent
calendar. The Council’s existing rules provide that any Council Appointed Officer
(CAO) may place items upon the consent calendar "whenever, in such officer’s
judgment, such items are expected to be routinely approved without discussion or
debate .... " (The entire consent calendar section of the Council’s procedural
guidelines is attached).
There has been an increasingly higher level of scrutiny about matters placed on
consent. Concern has been expressed about whether the consent calendar
placement is intended to limit public debate, avoid hard policy choices, or "slip
something past" the Council and public.
The purpose of the consent calendar is to expeditiously handle routine business, so
that the bulk of the time at a Council meetin~ can be devoted to the maior r~olicv
DISCUSSION
We would suggest that the Policy & Services Committee begin the process of
developing Council consensus on three subjects: 1) the contents of the consent
calendar; 2) the circumstances under which items may be removed from the
consent calendar; and 3) what happens to items that are removed. The
recommendations are a starting point only. As stated above, the key is developing
Council consensus about what items should be treated as consent calendar matters.
Consent Calendar Contents
The consent calendar categories currently in effect are: I) legislative matters
(ordinances or resolutions the titles of which must be read), 2) administrative
matters (like contracts or approval of applications), 3) items recommended for
referral to another city agency and; 4) items recommended for consent by a
Council standing committee.
Category 1: Legislative Matters
We would recommend that legislative matters appear on consent only in limited
circumstances. These would include:
¯Second reading (passage and adoption) of ordinances.
¯Resolutions that are ceremonial in nature.
Ordinances or resolutions that implement a prior Council policy direction in
the manner contemplated by Council when the direction was given. Policy
direction is provided by the Council’s previous actions, in the Budget
(including the Capital Improvement Program and especially in the department
key plans); and the Council Top 5 Priority Workplan, among other sources.
Budget amendment ordinances that accept funding such as grants or gifts,
provided Council has previously approved the activity or program.
When the action is merely the administrative execution of a previous Council
direction or Council standing committee direction. The reviewed by the
Council or a standing committee. Council direction and vote will be quoted in
the staff report accompanying the item.
When the action is merely the administrative execution of a Council standing
committee direction, provided that the action is recommended and supported
by the city manager or other CAO as well as the standing committee.
¯Contracts for which the subject or scope of work has been previously
¯Rejection of bids.
¯Designation of heritage trees.
¯Designation of historic buildings at the request of the property owner if there
are no unusual policy ramifications.
¯Approval of funding applications, such as grants or loans, provided that
Council has previously approved the general program or activity.
¯Contracts or agreements implementing routine departmental matters that are
part of a department’ s approved budget.
Initiation of land use and zoning related matters, such as preliminary review or
individual review, upon the unanimous recommendation of the Planning and
Transportation Commission.
¯Status reports required by law for fee administration.
¯Cancellation of meetings or scheduling of special meetings.
Category 3: Referrals to Council Standing Committee, Board, Commission or
CA O
We would recommend that the consent calendar include any item approved by a
Council committee by a unanimous vote and any item that the Council committee
has approved for placement on the consent calendar. The same would apply to
recommendations from Council-appointed boards and commissions, provided that
other public hearing requirements are not in effect.
Statements of Opposition
Council Members may record "no" votes on consent items, without comment, for
the record. Council Members may also submit comments or statements in writing
before action is taken on the consent calendar. Council Members may also explain
their "no" votes during Council Comments at the end of the meeting. The City
Clerk shall preserve any such comments or statements and shall assure that the
minutes of the meeting make reference to the existence and location of such
statements.
Removal of Consent Items for Discussion
We would recommend that Council establish clear guidelines governing when
consent calendar items could be pulled from the consent calendar. Removal
should not be based upon the desire to record comments or statements of
opposition (see above). The guidelines for removal would be as follows:
Removal requires a motion, second and four votes of the Council (or a
majority of those present and voting, if 7 or fewer Council Members are
present and able to participate).
2.Removal should generally be requested in writing no later than noon the
day of the meeting.
3.Removed items will be heard at the end of the agenda unless Council
Members or key staff members are absent or unavailable.