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HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 8203 City of Palo Alto (ID # 8203) City Council Staff Report Report Type: Action Items Meeting Date: 6/12/2017 City of Palo Alto Page 1 Summary Title: Downtown Palo Alto Business Improvement District Assessment Title: PUBLIC HEARING: Adoption of a Resolution Confirming the 2017-18 Report of the Palo Alto Downtown Business Improvement District Advisory Board and Levying Assessments for Fiscal Year 2018 on Businesses in the Downtown Business Improvement District From: City Manager Lead Department: City Manager Recommendation 1. Hold a public hearing on the levy of proposed assessments in Fiscal Year 2018 in connection with the Downtown Palo Alto Business Improvement District; and 2. Approve a resolution confirming the report of the Advisory Board and levying an assessment for Fiscal Year 2018 on the Downtown Palo Alto Business Improvement District (Attachment B). Background In 2004, the City adopted an ordinance creating the Palo Alto Downtown Business Improvement District (BID), under the California Parking and Business Improvement District Law of 1989, to promote the economic revitalization and physical maintenance of downtown Palo Alto through the attraction of customers and consumers who will patronize District businesses. The Council appointed the Board of Directors of the Palo Alto Downtown Business and Professional Association (PADBPA), a non-profit corporation, as the Advisory Board for the BID. The Board’s purpose is to advise the Council on the method and basis for levy of assessments in the BID and the expenditure of revenues derived from the assessments. Under BID law, the Advisory Board must annually submit to the Council a report that proposes a budget for the upcoming Fiscal Year for the BID. The report must: 1) propose any boundary changes in the BID; 2) list the improvements and activities to be provided in the Fiscal Year; 3) estimate the cost to provide the improvements and activities; 4) set forth the method and basis for levy of assessments; 5) identify surplus or deficit revenues carried over from the prior Fiscal Year; and 6) identify amounts of contributions from sources other than assessments. City of Palo Alto Page 2 State law requires the City to reauthorize the BID annually. Each year, the City Council must hold a public hearing, approve the advisory board annual report, and determine whether or not to levy the annual assessments. Typically, funds generated from business improvement districts are used for marketing, promotions, maintenance, and beautification of business districts. Although the Palo Alto Downtown BID is an active participant in many issues related to downtown businesses (i.e. utility infrastructure and transportation), their budget and priorities restrict their ability to fund major infrastructure projects such as parking structures or streetscape improvements. In 2004, the City adopted a method for calculating each business’s assessment based on the size, type, and location of the business. Based on an analysis of benefits received, retailers and restaurants pay a larger assessment because they receive more benefit from BID activities. For example, a small-large retailer/ restaurant would pay $225 to $450, while a small-large professional business (architect, accountant, etc.) pay in the $50 to $225 range. Professional businesses pay the least since they receive less benefit from the BID. Under the agreement between the City and PADBPA, the City is responsible for invoicing and collecting BID revenues. Two years ago (FY 2016), the City contracted with an outside firm (MuniServices LLC) to handle invoicing, billing, collections and reporting, at an annual cost of $8,500. These services relieve staff in Planning & Community Environment, the Administrative Services Department and the City Manager’s Office from these duties. On May 22, 2017, the City Council:  Adopted a resolution preliminarily approving the report filed by the Palo Alto Downtown Business Improvement District Advisory Board for the Fiscal Year 2018;  Adopted a resolution of intention to levy the annual assessment for 2017-2018; and  Set June 12, 2017 at 6:00pm, or soon thereafter, as the date and time for the public hearing on the levy of the proposed assessments. Discussion Absent a majority protest at the public hearing, the Council may adopt a resolution approving the report for Fiscal Year 2018 (Attachment A) as filed or as modified by the Council at the conclusion of the public hearing, and levying the BID assessments for Fiscal Year 2018. The May 22, 2017 staff report (Attachment C) describes the actions related to the BID re- authorization, and includes report of the Palo Alto Downtown Business and Professional Association (PADBPA) to the City Council (Attachment A). The staff report also discussed City Council direction of June 6, 2016 (Attachment D) and a status update regarding those recommendations. Finally, attached is the Council Resolution approving the BID for Fiscal Year 2018 (Attachment B). City of Palo Alto Page 3 Resource Impacts As stated in the May 22, 2017 report, adoption of the proposed BID budget does not impact City revenue. BID assessments are restricted for use exclusively by the BID. It is anticipated that a strong BID will encourage business activity downtown, including in the retail sector, and consequently support strong sales tax revenue for the City. Staff time from the City Manager’s Office is expended annually to provide oversight to the BID, administer the contract with MuniServices, liaise with stakeholders and prepare the annual reauthorization. The cost and collection of BID assessments, including those past 60 days is borne by the BID assessment revenues. The Attorney's Office will continue to provide legal oversight to the BID during the annual reauthorization process. During Fiscal Year 2018, staff will return to Council with resource impacts with regards to Council direction from June 6, 2016. Attachments:  Attachment A - Palo Alto Downtown Business and Professional Association Annual Report  Attachment B - Resolution Confirming Report of BID, BID Map and BID Fees  Attachment C - City Manager's Report #8114 (May 22, 2017)  Attachment D - City Council Minutes (June 6, 2016) Introduction This report from the Advisory Board of the Palo Alto Downtown Business & Professional Association (“PAd”) was prepared for City Council to review for the annual reauthorization of the Downtown Palo Alto Business Improvement District (“BID”) pursuant to Section 36533 of the Parking and Business Improvement Law of 1989 (Section 36500 and following of the California Streets and Highways code) (the “Law”). This report is for the proposed fiscal year for the BID commencing July 1, 2017 and ending June 30, 2018. (“Fiscal Year 2017-18”). As required by the Law, this report contains the following information: I. Any proposed changes in BID boundaries and benefit zones within the BID; II. The improvements and activities to be provided for Fiscal Year 2017-18; III. An estimate of the cost of providing the improvements and the activities for Fiscal Year 2017- 18; IV. The method and basis of levying the assessment in sufficient detail to allow each business owner to estimate the amount of the assessment to be levied against his or her business for Fiscal Year 2017-18. V. The amount of any surplus or deficit revenues to be carried over from a previous fiscal year. VI. The amount of any contributions to be made from sources other than assessments levied pursuant to the Law. Submitted by Brad Ehikian, Chair, and Russ Cohen, Executive Director on behalf of the Advisory Board (“Advisory Board”) of the Palo Alto Downtown Business & Professional Association (“PAd”). The Advisory Board approved this report on May 10, 2017. Received on file in the Office of the City Clerk of the City of Palo Alto on May 11, 2017. Background: On June 6, 2016, in approving the Fiscal Year 2017 reauthorization the City Council requested that City staff and PAd address the following: 1. Review mechanisms for modifying the Fee Structure to require larger companies to pay a larger portion of the district costs; and 2. Review mechanisms for modifying the contract with the Downtown Business and Professional Association so that activities are not construed to include lobbying; and 3. Investigating other structures for the Business Improvement District (BID) that may provide a more efficient use of the funds that minimizes staff and administrative overhead and focuses more on direct services; and 4. Evaluate the boundaries of the BID to align with other Downtown boundaries. In response PAd issued a letter to City staff on November 22, 2016 and convened a taskforce that has worked to define appropriate and inappropriate uses of District funds, including the Association's work as a liaison between businesses and City departments, advocacy on behalf of member businesses, and lobbying. The taskforce has also reviewed the assessment structure and district boundaries but limited action has been taken due to the vacancies in the City Manager’s Office. City staff and PAd began to address City Council motions No. 2 and No. 3 during Fiscal Year 2017. The attached proposed budget for the Palo Alto Downtown BID for Fiscal Year 2018 begins to address the more efficient use of the funds. The Association in partnership with City staff will continue to address City Council recommendations No. 1 and No. 4 during Fiscal Year 2018. Section I: BID boundaries and Benefit Zones There have been no changes in the BID boundaries or benefit zones within the BID and no changes are proposed. The current boundaries are depicted on the map below. The area of the BID is referred to as “Downtown.” 934- 9 4 4 927 932 233 281 933 - 9 3 7 943 327 1001 942 469 475 744 459 832 801 A P T 1 - 5 427-453 920912 362 370 900 838 846 471 459 835 - 8 5 5 460 815 840836 834 845 400 803 928930 931933 835 - 8 3 7 831- 8 3 3 451453 802800 810 - 8 1 6 818 - 8 2 0 828 - 8 3 0 817- 8 1 9 823 - 8 2 5 567-569 559563 536 526 100 1 101 1 - 540 483 904 912 468 918 926 537 965-971505-507 519-521 939-945 931-935 923-925518-520 539541543 515-517 809811 420 1001 1011 1010 376 370 980960 990 34 354 326 426 4 1000 448 944 471 483948952 959947925 915 933 935 425-443 451449 463-465 936-940 458 460 440 428426 527-533 543 551 510520 558-560 903 825 837 581 575940934 813-823 501-509 511-519 521-529 531-539 541-547 556 596 904 926 561-567 569 845 580 574 566 991- 997 136 610 116-122 150 535529525 542516140 102 116124 163 145 566556 167 528 643635 635 645- 685 660- 666 620 180 164 158156 624628632636 640644 617621 151-165 171-195 203 642640636 200 151 115 125 135 514 101 440 444 436432 427 425 117119 630616 208 228220 240-248 575 530- 534536540 552 177 156 201209215225 595 229231 611-623 180 508500 625-631 170 172-174 542544 538-542 552548546 541-547 230-238 734 723 721 702- 730220-244 744 701 731 755757 771 200 160 728-732 762-776740-746 250 275 270 255741 265 724 730 651 221-225227 668 707 205 201203451449 209 219 221 233235450460470 442444 400 420 430 411 425 429 185 165 181 412 250 420 245 171-169 441- 445 435-439 346344 333335 342 344 431 460 450 235530 220 220 B 222 240 514278 274270 250 545 540 251485255 271 281 300310301 581 259-267 533535537 261267 518-526 532- 536 520-526 530-536 271 281 252 270 240-248202-216 228226234238 244242 210- 216 228- 234 223-229 209215 247-259 240 232230 311-317 251 344 326 340 337339 323317 400 420 332330 314 353 355 367 305 347 265272-278 418 319 321- 341 328 330 300- 310 431401 366 436 426 #1-7 369 335 319 390 301 315 375 307-311 325330 332 1&2330 1-3 324 326316 318 373-377 416- 424 361 338 340 560 345 321325 315 529 285 555 650636 628 1-12 628 A-E 385 365 375380 345 664 325650-654 661635300 690 675 555541-549533 535-539 318-324326 352 425 439-441 435429425 415-419 405403453 461 383460 502 510 526 520 540 499 467 459 439 425 555 400 436-452 456 379 370-374376380-382 384-396 550-552 364 360 431 440-444 423 499 475 421-423 431-433 432428 460-476 450 635 446 430 400 745 720706 385744734 724-730 720712704 360 351 315737 332 300 653-681 683685 512 501619 609605 518 482486496 610 630 455 400 651-687 543-545 532534 542544 550 552 554556 558560562564 635-6 643-6 470 313 334 333 325326 342 303301 229 336 308 310 312 316 318 311 331 315 319 317 321 335 228220 356-360 347-367 351 357 369-379360 258-296 350 210 204 302- 316 379310 320 328 332 340 437 412 311 A-B 404 313 325 327 333 407 401385 411 452 378-390 360 - 1A - 1C360 - 2A - 2C360 - 3A - 3C360 - 4A - 4C360 - 5A - 5C360 - 6A 344-348 418420 482 328 456 321 325 330204218 236 240 250-252 477 475 467 457 453249235225221 201 60 275 505-509 239-243209-213 210-214 513-519 460 474472228- 230 535 558 201 1612 20 209 215 223 231 521 80 239-245 530-540 544-554 212- 216 218-222 333 335-337 351 457451 465463 489-499360 530 480 420 430 480 463 451443437411405 419405401 441 480-498 347 351 355 359 525 430 473 332- 342 425415 400 570568 556 550 543 327321315305 343 515 525 551 555 328 309-311 518-528 536-540 552-554 558-562 573 A-E 591-599 557-571 330-332 318-320 406-418 417 542548568 524 550 500-528 578 564 550 546 540 530 531-535 541 505 525 537 555 565 571530 619-6 520 440-446 579 567 523610 600 555 581 420-438 437 566 224 228 A-F 244 579 575 565 559 251 355 A-J 335329604 576 566 345-347 243245 25725920921922723502 505 610-616 727 678 676 674672 642 636-638 567 555 711 701705 725 525 759 730718 734 738-740 760 746-750 701 721-7 600 827 835 899 850 530 609 759 7517537737-62611 601 600 1013 10041000 1006 1001 623 137 145 700 780 790 744 111700 753100 825805 33 51 75 63 841 44 675 49 41 711 799 703 100 101 139654 625 160 1001 1005 1009 1010 1004 930 975945929931 948 181 940 960 145900 955 999875 853 925 81 855 901-907 909 87 98 917 921 925 735 849 707 847 842828 820248 230-232 212 825 829833 839 800 812818 882 165831 801 815 809801 841 791153 718 774 761 795745 201 209 834836 845 895 926 190 934 942 948 203 209 219 225 929200 240 904 910 926 270 935 904 909909A 217 222 148 171 421 130 312 318 324 317 301 186 192 323 329 151 325 329 334 131 129 355301 235 258 212 163 115 291247 210 201 207 64 202 235 251249 252 247 244250 177220 261 251-257 205245 231225213205 70 2206 234240 183 251 270 241-247 215- 237 210-216 219 235 62 202 245 54 52 50 203 215 221 313-317318 220- 224 238 542-550 531-539 532 759 223-239 905 911-917907 188190 251- 293 202206208 210 212 216 220 1008 275 539 201 400 27 168 865857 302 324 340 795 848 918 903903A 408412 440 483A - F 435 751 735 745 532 210 727 733 335 328 330 345 214 350 800 806 441 441A 230302306308312316 301 303 305 307 309 325 251 807 821 829 801 818-824 420 424 430 832A 832 842A 842 852A 852 862A 862 872A 872 351A 351 355A 355 359A 359 363A 363 367A 367 425 911 943 951 918 936 940 944 271 253 241 301 319 919A919 935 949 928 936 940-946 353 264 367 361 310 1005 1010 423425413 - 419 457-467 469-471473-481 454 729 A-D 733-743 734-740 724-732 936 824-828 920 949 943941 715 95 445 324 328 545 590 425447 827 565585595 904 315 507 561 706 536 200 100 280-290 150 158164 276 516 698 161 159 157777 132 127 180 528 120 247 372 524 548550 538 152 345 336 515 658 227 27 29 539 115 135 321 558 #200-202 558 #C & D 965 140 350 808 915 461 435433 945 1012 421 727 A-C 218 255 206 739 260 840 650 642 351 451 551 375 530 643 415 12 700 802 99 89 87 901 560564568572576580584588592594 906908 910912914 916918920 922924 548 423 668 901 305 -313 423 405 352354 611 320322 346 323 471 484 528 426 264 430 1001 508 756 -760 940 930 544546 515 7 745 7 549 211213 151 160 257 433-457 482 330 349 401 539 440 691 755 67 312 202 651 443445 447 716 218 398 998 262 335 218 640-646506 327 469 303 401 403 254 401 91 40 101 819 301 725 595 705 541 Quarry Road Homer Avenue Lane 8 West Medical Foundation Way Lane 7 West Lane 7 East Encina Avenue El Camino Real Urban Lane Wells Avenue Forest Avenue High Street Emerson Street Ch a n n i n g A v e n u e Alma Street El Camino Real Mitchell Lane Everett Avenue Lytton Avenue Lane 15 E High Street Alma Street Bryant Street Lane 6 E Lane 11 W Lane 21 High Street Gilman Street Hamilton Avenue University Avenue Bryant Court Lane 30 Florence Street Kipling Street Tasso Street Cowper Street Everett Avenue Waverley Street Cowper Street Webster Street Everett Court Lytton Avenue Lane A West L L La Addison Avenue Forest Avenue Downing Lane Homer Avenue La Lane 39 Lane 56 Hamilton Avenue Webster Street Waverley Street Kipling Street Bryant Street Ramona Street Addison Avenue Scott Street Webster Street Cowper Street Addison Avenue Channing Avenue Ramona Street Paulsen Ln Lane 15 E Lane 20 W Lane 20 E University Avenue CalTrain ROW Emerson Street Waverley Street Kipling Street Bryant Street Ramona Street Palo Road ay Pear Lane Lane 12 W Lane 5 E Everett Avenue Homer Avenue Emerson Street talm Dr iv e Alma Street Lytton Avenue This map is a product of the City of Palo Alto GIS This document is a graphic representation only of best available sources. Legend abc Zone A (Ground Floor) - Zone B (Upper Floors) abc Zone B 0' 500' Downtown Palo AltoBusiness ImprovementDistrictArea Map CITY O F PALO A L TO INC OR P ORATE D C ALIFORN I A P a l o A l t oT h e C i t y o f AP RIL 16 1894 The City of Palo Alto assumes no responsibility for any errors ©1989 to 2012 City of Palo Alto rrivera, 2012-04-30 16:57:54CPA BID (\\cc-maps\gis$\gis\admin\Personal\rrivera.mdb) Overview: Today’s Downtown Palo Alto is a far different place than it was when the organization was founded in 2004. The downtown is now a dynamic, youthful, entrepreneurial neighborhood that boasts clean and safe walkable streets, a well balanced confluence of small, medium and large businesses and an almost even balance of independently owned retail and restaurants operating along side national chains. It is a globally recognized mecca for innovating the social and the technical. Without hyperbole, it is not only a valuable asset to the City of Palo Alto; it has become a valuable asset for the rest of the country if not the world. At a glance, there are approximately 88 restaurants and 72 retail establishments. 13 national chain restaurants or franchises exist amongst 75 privately owned restaurants. Amongst retail, there are approximately 21 national retailers and 51 independently owned stores. * It is the second largest generator of sales tax revenue for the City of Palo Alto. Strategic partnerships, execution and outcomes Real estate investments in the past decade have drawn the spotlight to the area and paved the way for growth. While some nearby cities have emulated Downtown Palo Alto’s live/work/play environment, this growth has not surprisingly resulted in a variety of challenges. To maximize our efforts to address those new and ongoing challenges we brought together partners to facilitate dialogue and develop programs between business, government and non-profits that have resulted in positive outcomes. In no particular order: • Collaborated with City of Palo Alto Public Works Division and the Public Arts Commission on the systematic replacement of downtown benches to both enhance the esthetics of downtown and inhibit loitering. A combination of a more utilitarian bench design along with a small variety of artful benches have been installed but unless outside funding is secured these “art” benches will be removed, replaced with standard benches. • Collaborated with Zero Waste and the Pubic Arts Division to identify replacement trash receptacles that inhibit illegal and unsavory reclaiming of refuse and update the decades old current receptacles. Additonally, a solar powered, compacting trash can will be installed as a pilot program. • Major member outreach efforts promoting American Express’s “Shop Small” annual event helping to promote locally owned retail in downtown Palo Alto including the development of social, web and print campaign. • Designed and managed the downtown Lamppost banner program which provided Holiday, Spring and Summer banners and now has compiled a library of banner designs that can be used in years to come. New brand building designs are in development that promote downtown as the special place it is, as this annual report is being prepared and should be installed in Spring of 2017. • Developed, managed and promoted the 6 week long Summer concert series, “Music On the Plaza” including the development and design of social media, web and print efforts as well as raising the $40K in sponsorships needed to execute the series. This year we have partnered with the City of Palo Alto regarding sound engineering and staging. We are also moiving the series to Lytton Plaza and closing a small section of Emerson to accommodate staging in order to accommodate partipants. • Partnered with the Friends of Lytton Plaza and the City of Palo Alto to add umbrellas, foliage, public art and banners to the plaza to enliven and soften the hardscape of the plaza. • Partnered with restaurant group and the California Restaurant Association regarding the possible devlopment of “service fees” as a partial remedy for the rise in operating costs due to impending rise in minimum wage and other rising costs. • Met with the Palo Alto Police Department leaders as well as leaders of the Downtown Streets Team to discuss homeless and panhandling issues. As a result, parking garage issues have decreased dramatically and outreach efforts have increased to individuals throughout downtown. • Worked with Santa Clara County Small Business Administration to educate restaurants about the county’s new health inspection regulations and placard program. • Participated in the development of the Public Arts Commission Downtown Public Art master Plan. • Engaged in annual new board member recruitment and nomination process including the development and execution of election materials. • Built upon the downtown brand and welcomed new business to Downtown Palo Alto with the presentation for the “Downtown Crown” at grand openings. • Provided administrative oversight of the Palo Alto Downtown Parking Assessment District subcommittee. • Worked with MuniServices LLC to provide invoicing, database management, reporting and collections. • Updated database with businesses that may or may not be registered through the City’s Business Registry process. Section III. Budget for 2017-18 The total funds available for activities for this fiscal year are estimated to be $164,024. The budget for providing the activities is set forth as follows: BID 2017/18 Budget INCOME Total Non-Assessment Sources Assessments $130,000 Allowance for Uncollectible Assessments ($25,000) Other Revenue $29,000 $29,000 Fiscal Year 2017 Surplus Carryover $5,024 TOTAL INCOME $164,024 EXPENSES Operating Expenses Staff Salaries Executive Director Salary $74,600 Payroll taxes and expense $17,260 Office Supplies & Expenses $150 Internet/Website/ Phone Maintenance $1000 Reauthorization Advertising $2,650 Audit-Tax Returns $5,700 Legal $1,000 $1,000 Insurance - Liability $2,300 Nominating $1,500 Invoicing $8,500 Contingencies $3000 Subtotal -- Operating Expenses $118,460 $1,000 Programs, Marketing and Events Banners $8,000 Location Specific Banners $1264 Summer Concert Series $28,000 $28,000 Events $1200 Outreach & Communication $1000 Downtown Streets Team $5000 District Opportunity Reserve $1000 Subtotal --Programs, Marketing & Events $45,564 $29,000 TOTAL EXPENSES $164,024 Section IV: Method and Basis of Levying the Assessment Cost Benefit Analysis / Bid Assessments The method and basis of levying the assessment is provided in sufficient detail to allow each business owner to estimate the amount of the assessment to be levied against his or her business for Fiscal Year 2017-18 and is not changed from the FY 2016-17 assessment. There have been no changes made to the Cost-Benefit Analysis or to the BID Assessments since they were approved by City Council on February 2, 2004. The method of calculation used to determine the cost and benefit to each business located in the BID is described below. The BID assessments are based on three criteria: the type of business, the location of the business and the size of the business. It has been consistently demonstrated that the typical BID program places a higher priority on activities such as commercial marketing. As a result, the retail and restaurant establishments in the BID are assessed more than service and professional businesses in the district. While service-oriented businesses benefit from a BID less than retailers and restaurateurs, they benefit more than professional businesses such as medical, dental, architectural, consultant and legal offices with their minimal advertising and promotion needs. For these reasons, various business types are assessed according to the benefit that they receive from the BID, as follows: Ø Retail and Restaurant 100% of base amount Ø Service 75% of base amount Ø Professional 50% of base amount Exceptions to this rule include financial institutions that are traditionally charged a flat rate regardless of location or size and lodging businesses that are typically charged by total rooms. The location of a business also determines the degree of benefit that accrues to that business. Centrally located businesses tend to benefit more, as do businesses located on the ground floor. For this reason, A and B benefit zones have been identified for the BID. In Palo Alto, Zone A benefit businesses are assessed 100% of the base benefit assessment while Zone B businesses are assessed 75%. A third criterion is used in the BID to determine benefit. This criterion, the size of the business, takes into consideration the number of full time employees employed by the business. Please refer to Attachment 1 for a more complete understanding of the application of these three variables to establish BID benefit. Attachment 2 is the BID assessment for each business located within the BID boundaries. Applying the criteria identified in Attachment 1, a summary of the assessment that applies to each business by size, type and location is outlined. In addition to the Cost-Benefit Analysis, the assessments include the following criteria: Ø An exemption for “single person professional businesses” that have 25% or fewer full time equivalent (“FTE”), including the business owner. This covers employees who work less than 10 hours a week (based on a 40 hour work week; an FTE equals approximately 2000 hours annually) Ø An assessment specifically for “single person businesses” that have 26% FTE to 1 FTE in the professional business category of the BID (An FTE equals approximately 2000 hours annually) Ø The tiering of other professional businesses by size based (according to benefit) on the “single person business” criteria This outline provides information by which a business can determine its annual assessment based on objective criteria. Except where otherwise defined, all terms shall have the meanings identified below: Definitions of Business Types in the Downtown Business Improvement District Retailers and Restaurants: Businesses that buy or resell goods such as clothing stores, shoe stores, office supplies as well as businesses that sell prepared food and drink. Service Businesses: Businesses that sell services such as beauty or barber shops, repair shops, most automotive businesses, dry cleaners, art and dance studios, printing firms, film processing companies, travel agencies, entertainment businesses such as theatres, etc. Hotel and Lodging: These include businesses that have as their main business the lodging of customers. This is restricted to residential businesses that provide lodging services to customers for less than 30 days. Professional Businesses: Businesses that require advanced and/or specialized licenses or academic degrees such as architects, engineers, attorneys, chiropractors, dentists, doctors, accountants, optometrists, realtors, insurance brokers, venture capital firms, consultants, advertising and marketing professionals and mortgage brokers and similar professions. Financial Institutions: Includes banking, savings and loan institutions and credit unions. Additional clarification on business definitions will be defined according to Section 18.04.030 (Definitions) of the Palo Alto Municipal Code. The Advisory Board recommends that the following businesses be exempt from the BID assessment: Ø New businesses established in the BID area following the annual assessment for the year in which they locate in the BID area Ø Non-profit organizations Ø Newspapers Ø “Single person professional businesses” that have 25% or less FTE, including the business owner The Assessment calculated shall be paid to the City no later 30 days after receipt of the invoice with the amount of the annual assessment sent by the City. A second notice will be mailed as a reminder to businesses that have not remitted payment by that date. Late payment will be subject to a 10% late fee. Section V: Revenue Surplus or Deficit The Assessment calculated shall be paid to the City no later 30 days after receipt of the invoice with the amount of the annual assessment sent by the City. A second notice will be mailed as a reminder to businesses that have not remitted payment by that date. Late payment will be subject to a 10% late fee. Section V: Revenue Surplus or Deficit Based on the revenue balance on 3/27/17 of $48,003.93, the PAd expects a surplus carryover of $5024.93. Expected expenses for the remainder of FY 17-18 are as follows: Current Revenue Balance $48.003.93 Expected expenses for remaining FYE 6/30/2017 Staff Salaries $36,300 Payroll Taxes $3,023 Banners $8,000 Downtown Streets Team $3,750 Rent $4,050 Workers Comp $753 Audit & Tax Return $6,900 District Opportunity Reserve $0 Nominating/elections $1500 Invoicing $8500 Office Expense $200 Internet maintenance $0 Reauthorization advertising $1370 Contingencies $1000 Outreach & Communication $300 Total Expected Expense $42,979.00 Expected Carryover $5024.93 Section VI: Non-assessment Income: It is estimated that $28,000.00 will be raised in fundraising, and sponsor support. Additionally, we anticipate in kind contribution towards expenses for fiscal year 2017-18. Projected Income for Fiscal Year 2017-18 Legal (donation) $1,000 Banners $0 Summer Concert Series $28,000 Events $0 Total $29,000 Section VI: PAd Board of Directors by Business Type Retailers and Restaurants   Georgie Gleim, Gleim the Jeweler Alex Giovanotto, Joya Travis Nichols, Keen Garage Susan Graf, Susan Graf Mistie Cohen, Oren’s Hummus Hospitality Barbara Gross, Garden Court Hotel Financial Institutions Patricia Behoumonde, Boston Private Bank & Trust Company Katie Seedman, Presidio Private Bank and Trust Professional Organizations Brad Ehikian, Premier Properties Patty McGuigan, Cornish & Carey Commercial Mila Zelkha, Palintir Non Profit Organizations Zia MacWilliams, Downtown Street Team Phil Carter, Palo Alto Farmer’s Market COMMUNITY PARTNERS Palo Alto Chamber of Commerce Judy Kleinberg, President & CEO Downtown Streets Team Eileen Richardson, Executive Director City Of Palo Alto Greg Tanaka, Palo Alto City Council Liaison Khashayar “Cash” Alaee, Senior Analyst, City Manager’s Office ATTACHMENT 1 A General Statement Regarding Cost-Benefit Analysis For BID Businesses Using The Traditional Three Criteria Formula Criteria 1) Type of Business: Statement Concerning Cost-Benefit Formula For BID Businesses Regarding Type Of Business: In a review of 200 California Business Improvement Districts, it is consistently demonstrated that the typical BID Program places a higher priority on Commercial Marketing Programs than on Civic Beautification and Commercial Recruitment Programs. With that trend in mind, retail and restaurant businesses, with their emphasis on, and need for, commercial marketing, are traditionally assessed more than less marketing-sensitive service-oriented or professional-oriented businesses. However, while service-oriented businesses benefit from a BID less than retailers and restaurateurs, they benefit more, (from commercial marketing programs), than professional businesses such as medical, dental and legal offices with their minimal advertising and promotion needs. Therefore, set forth below, is an example of how various business types might be considered regarding the computation of the annual benefit assessment. • Retail and Restaurant: 100% of base amount • Service: 75% of base amount • Professional: 50% of base amount Exceptions to this rule include financial institutions that are traditionally charged a flat rate regardless of location or size and lodging businesses that are typically charged by total rooms. Lodging businesses are assessed based on the total number of rooms because it is a more equitable manner of determining size. Many lodging businesses have many part time employees, but revenues are based on the room occupancies of the hotel, not the goods sold or serviced provided by employees. Criteria 2) Location of Business: Statement Concerning Cost-Benefit Formula For BID Businesses Regarding Location of Business: It has also been consistently demonstrated that the more centrally located businesses tend to benefit from BID activities and services to a greater degree than businesses located toward the periphery of the proposed BID boundaries. Events and activities tend to originate in the central core of the Downtown area and spread benefit to the outer areas with diminishing energy and impact, much like the ripple effect of a stone tossed into a body of calm water. Furthermore, ground floor businesses tend to benefit to a greater degree than businesses located in upper floors. Therefore, in some cases, a new BID's annual benefit assessment formula also takes these street level criteria into account. As mentioned above, special events, fairs, festivals and other activities tend to take place within, or along, the Main Street core rather than in the areas at the periphery of the Downtown core. Additionally, BID-sponsored seasonal decorations, public art projects, street banners and street furniture tend to be located within the immediate core area. Therefore, businesses located within the most central area of the proposed BID are considered to be within "Zone A" which should be considered the primary benefit zone. There is typically a "secondary zone" or "Zone B" within most proposed BID areas. This area receives less benefit than Zone A and should be assessed accordingly. An example of how different zones might be treated regarding the computation of the annual benefit assessment is as follows. • Zone A: 100% of base benefit assessment • Zone B: 75% of base benefit assessment In the case of Downtown Palo Alto, it is recommended that all Zone A upper floor businesses, as well as any other businesses located at the periphery of the proposed BID, be considered as Zone B businesses. Please refer to the map in Attachment I. Criteria 3) Size of Business: Statement Concerning Cost-Benefit Formula For BID Businesses Regarding Size of Business: In approximately 50% of newly established BIDs, a third assessment criterion is used. This criterion involves the size of each individual business that is based upon the businesses’ total number of full-time employees. Full-time employees are those working a total of 2,000 hours per year. Part-time employees are grouped into full-time job positions, i.e., two half-time employees total one full-time. Fractions are rounded down to the nearest whole number with no less than one person as a minimum for business. An example of how various business sizes might be treated regarding the computation of the annual benefit assessment is as follows: Retail/Restaurants Service Businesses Small 50% of base amount Under 6 FTE* Under 4 FTE Medium 75% of base amount 6 to under 11 FTE 4 to under 7 FTE Large 100% of base amount 11 or more FTE 7 or more FTE * FTE = full time employees Additionally, an exemption was established for “single person professional businesses” that have 25% or less FTE, including the business owner. This covers employees who work less 10 hours a week (based on a 40 hour work week) Since “single person businesses” that have 26% FTE to 1 FTE in the professional business category of the BID benefit the very least from the assessment, their assessments have been tiered by size based (according to benefit) on the new “single person business” criteria. ATTACHMENT 2 Downtown Palo Alto Business Improvement District Annual BID Assessments ZONE A ZONE B (75% of Zone A amount) Restaurants & Retailers Under 6 FTE (50% of base amount) $225 $170 6 to under 11 FTE (75% of base amount) $340 $260 11 or more FTE (100% of base amount) $450 $340 Service Businesses Under 4 FTE (50% of base amount) $170 $130 4 to under 7 FTE (75% of base amount) $260 $200 Over 7 FTE (100% of base amount) $340 $260 Professional Businesses 25% or fewer FTE, including owner (0% of base amount) Exempt Exempt 26% FTE to under 1 FTE (25% of base amount) $60 $50 2 to 4 FTE (50% of base amount) $110 $90 5 to 9 FTE (75% of base amount) $170 $130 10+ FTE (100% of base amount) $225 $170 Lodging Businesses Up to 20 rooms (50% of base amount) $2258 $170 21 to 40 rooms (75% of base amount) $340 $260 41+ rooms (100% of base amount) $450 $340 Financial Institutions $500 $500 Note 1: For retail, restaurant, service, and professional businesses, size will be determined by number of employees either full-time or equivalent (FTE) made up of multiples of part-time employees. 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ot Yet Approved     1 Resolution No. ______  Resolution of the Council of the City of Palo Alto Confirming the Report of  the Advisory Board and Levying an Assessment for Fiscal Year 2018 on  the Downtown Palo Alto Business Improvement District       THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALO ALTO HEREBY FINDS, DECLARES, AND  ORDERS AS FOLLOWS:    SECTION 1.  The Parking and Business Improvement Area Law of 1989,  California Streets and Highways Code Sections 36500 et seq. (the “Law”), authorizes the  City Council to levy an assessment against businesses within a parking and business  improvement area which is in addition to any assessments, fees, charges, or taxes  imposed in the City.    SECTION 2.  Pursuant to the Law, the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 4819  establishing the Downtown Palo Alto Business Improvement District (the "District") in  the City of Palo Alto.    SECTION 3.  The City Council, by Resolution No. 8416, appointed the Board of  Directors of the Palo Alto Downtown Business & Professional Association, a California  nonprofit mutual benefit corporation, to serve as the Advisory Board for the District (the  "Advisory Board").    SECTION 4.  In accordance with Section 36533 of the law, the Advisory Board  prepared and filed with the City Clerk a report entitled "Downtown Palo Alto Business  Improvement District, Annual Report 2017‐2018” (the "Report”), and, by previous  resolution, the City Council preliminarily approved such report as filed.     SECTION 5.  The boundaries of the District are within the City limits of the City of  Palo Alto (the "City") and encompass the greater downtown area of the City, generally  extending from El Camino Real to the West, Webster Street to the East, Lytton Avenue  to the North and Addison Avenue to the South (east of Emerson Street, the boundaries  extend only to Forest Avenue to the South). Reference is hereby made to the map of the  District attached hereto as Exhibit "A" and incorporated herein by reference for a  complete description of the boundaries of the District.    SECTION 6.  The City Council has adopted a Resolution of Intention, Resolution  No. 9679 declaring its intention to levy and collect an assessment for fiscal year 2018  against the businesses in the District.    SECTION 7.  Following notice duly given pursuant to law, the City Council has  held a full and fair public hearing regarding the levy and collection of an assessment  within the District for fiscal year 2018. All interested persons were afforded the  opportunity to hear and be heard regarding protests and objections to the levy and  Not Yet Approved     2 collection of the assessment for fiscal year 2018.  The City Council finds that there was  no majority protest within the meaning of the Law.  All protests and objections to the  levy and collection of the assessment and any and all protests and objections are hereby  overruled by the City Council.    SECTION 8.  Based on its review of the Report, a copy of which has been  presented to the City Council and has been filed with the City Clerk, and other reports  and information, the City Council hereby finds and determines that (i) the businesses in  the District will be benefited by the expenditure of funds raised by the assessment (ii)  the District includes all of the businesses so benefited; and (iii) the net amount of the  assessment levied within the district for the 2018 fiscal year in accordance with the  Report is apportioned by a formula and method which fairly distributes the net amount  in proportion to the estimated benefits to be received by each such business.    SECTION 9. The City Council hereby confirms the Report as filed by the Advisory  Board. New businesses established in the District after the beginning of any fiscal year  shall be exempt from the levy of the assessment for that fiscal year. In addition, non‐ profit organizations, newspapers and professional "single‐person businesses," defined  as those businesses which have 25% or less full time equivalent employees, including  the business owner, shall be exempt from the assessment.    SECTION 10. The Adoption of this resolution constitutes a levy of an assessment  for the fiscal year 2018 (commencing July 1, 2017, and ending June 30, 2018). The  assessment formula, including the method and basis of levying the assessment, is set  forth Exhibit “B” attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference. New businesses  established in the District after the beginning of any fiscal year shall be exempt from the  levy of the assessment for that fiscal year. In addition, non‐profit organizations,  newspapers and professional "single‐person businesses," defined as those businesses  which have 25% or less full time equivalent employees, including the business owner,  shall be exempt from the assessment.    SECTION 11.  The City Council hereby declares that the proposed uses of the  revenues derived from the assessments levied against the businesses in the District are  for the following facilities and activities: The types of improvements to be funded by the  levy of an assessment against businesses within the District are the acquisition,  construction, installation or maintenance of any tangible property with an estimated  useful life of five years or more. The types of activities to be funded by the levy of an  assessment against businesses within the District are the promotion of public events  which benefit businesses in the area and which take place on or in public places within  the District; the furnishings of music in any public place in the District; and activities  which benefit businesses locating and operating in the District.    //    //  Not Yet Approved     3 SECTION 12.  The Council finds that the adoption of this resolution does not  meet the definition of a project under Section 21065 of the California Environmental  Quality Act and, therefore, no environmental impact assessment is necessary.      INTRODUCED AND PASSED:     AYES:    NOES:    ABSENT:    ABSTENTIONS:    ATTEST:      __________________________    _____________________________  City Clerk      Mayor    APPROVED AS TO FORM:    APPROVED:    __________________________    _____________________________  Senior Assistant City Attorney   City Manager           _____________________________         Director of Administrative Services  934 - 9 4 4 927 932 233 281 933 - 9 3 7 943 327 1001 94 2 469 475 74 4 459 832 801 A P T 1 - 5 427-453 920 912 362 370 900 838 846 471 459 835 - 8 5 5 460 81 5 840 836 834 845 400 803 928930 931 933 835 - 8 3 7 831 - 8 3 3 451453 802800 81 0 - 8 1 6 81 8 - 8 2 0 82 8 - 8 3 0 817 - 8 1 9 82 3 - 8 2 5 567-569 559563 536 526 100 1 101 1 - 540 483 904 912 468 918 926 537 965-971505-507 519-521 939-945 931-935 923-925 518-520 539541543 515-517 809 811 420 1001 1011 1010 376 370 980960 990 34 354 326 426 4 1000 448 944 471 483948952 959947925 915 933 935 425-443 451449 463-465 936-940 458 460 440 428426 527-533 543 551 510520 558-560 903 825 837 581 575 940934 813-823 501-509 511-519 521-529 531-539 541-547 556 596 904 926 561-567 569 845 580 574 566 991- 997 136 610 116-122 150 535529 525 542516140 102 116 124 163 145 566 556 167 528 643635 635 645- 685 660- 666 620 180 164 158156 624628 632 636 640 644 617 621 151-165 171-195 203 642640 636 200 151 115 125 135 514 101 440 444 436432 427 425 117119 630616 208 228220 240-248 575 530- 534 536 540 552 177 156 201 209215 225 595 229231 611-623 180 508500 625-631 170 172-174 542544 538- 542 552 548 546 541- 547 230-238 734 723 721 702- 730220-244 744 701 731 755757 771 200 160 728-732 762- 776740-746 250 275 270 255 741 265 724 730 651 221-225 227 668 707 205 201203 451449 209 219 221 233 235450 460 470 442 444 400 420 430 411 425 429 185 165 181 412 250 420 245 171-169 441- 445 435- 439 346344 333 335 342 344 431 460 450 235530 220 220 B 222 240 514278 274270 250 545 540 251485255 271 281 300 310 301 581 259-267 533535537 261 267 518-526 532- 536 520-526 530-536 271 281 252 270 240-248 202- 216 228226 234238 244 242 210- 216 228- 234 223- 229 209215 247-259 240 232230 311-317 251 344 326 340 337339 323317 400 420 332330 314 353 355 367 305 347 265272-278 418 319 321- 341 328 330 300- 310 431401 366 436 426 #1-7 369 335 319 390 301 315 375 307- 311 325330 332 1&2330 1-3 324 326316 318 373- 377 416- 424 361 338 340 560 345 321325 315 529 285 555 650636 628 1-12 628 A-E 385 365 375380 345 664 325650-654 661635300 690 675 555541-549533 535- 539 318-324 326 352 425 439-441 435429425 415-419 405403453 461 383460 502 510 526 520 540 499 467 459 439 425 555 400 436-452 456 379 370-374 376 380-382 384-396 550-552 364 360 431 440-444 423 499 475 421-423 431-433 432428 460-476 450 635 446 430 400 745 720706 385744 734 724-730 720 712 704 360 351 315737 332 300 653 -681 683 685 512 501619 609605 518 482486 496 610 630 455 400 651-687 543-545 532534 542544 550 552 554556 558560562564 635-6 643-6 470 313 334 333 325326 342 303301 229 336 308 310 312 316 318 311 331 315 319 317 321 335 228220 356-360 347-367 351357 369-379360 258- 296 350 210 204 302- 316 379310 320 328 332 340 437 412 311 A-B 404 313 325 327 333 407 401385 411 452 378-390 360 - 1A - 1C360 - 2A - 2C360 - 3A - 3C360 - 4A - 4C360 - 5A - 5C360 - 6A 344-348 418420 482 328 456 321 325 330204 218 236 240 250- 252 477 475 467 457 453249235225221 201 60 275 505-509 239- 243 209- 213 210- 214 513-519 460 474472228- 230 535 558 201 16 12 20 209 215 223 231 521 80 239-245 530-540 544-554 212- 216 218-222 333 335- 337 351 457451 465463 489-499360 530 480 420 430 480 463 451443437411 405 419405401 441 480-498 347 351 355 359 525 430 473 332- 342 425415 400 570568 556 550 543 327321315305 343 515 525 551 555 328 309-311 518-528 536-540 552-554 558-562 573 A-E 591-599 557-571 330-332 318-320 406-418 417 542 548568 524 550 500-528 578 564 550 546 540 530 531-535 541 505 525 537 555 565 571 530 619-6 520 440-446 579 567 523610 600 555 581 420-438 437 566 224 228 A-F 244 579 575 565 559 251 355 A-J 335329 604 576 566 345-347 243245 25725920921922723502 505 610-616 727 678 676 674672 642 636-638 567 555 711 701705 725 525 759 730 718 734 738-740 760 746-750 701 721-7 600 827 835 899 850 530 609 759 751753 7 737-62611 601 600 1013 10041000 1006 1001 623 137 145 700 780 790 744 111700 753100 825805 33 51 75 63 841 44 675 49 41 711 799 703 100 101 139654 625 160 1001 1005 1009 1010 1004 930 975 945929931 948 181 940 960 145900 955 999875 853 925 81 855 901-907 909 87 98 917 921 925 735 849 707 847 842828 820248 230-232 212 825 829 833 839 800 812 818 882 165831 801 815 809801 841 791153 718 774 761 795745 201 209 834836 845 895 926 190 934 942 948 203 209 219 225 929200 240 904 910 926 270 935 904 909 909A 217 222 148 171 421 130 312 318 324 317 301 186 192 323 329 151 325 329 334 131 129 355301 235 258 212 163 115 291247 210 201 207 64 202 235 251 249 252 247 244250 177220 261 251-257 205245 231225213205 70 2 206 234240 183 251 270 241-247 215- 237 210- 216 219 235 62 202 245 54 52 50 203 215 221 313-317318 220- 224 238 542-550 531-539 532 759 223-239 905 911-917907 188 190 251- 293 202 206 208 210 212 216 220 1008 275 539 201 400 27 168 865857 302 324 340 795 848 918 903 903A 408 412 440 483A - F 435 751 735 745 532 210 727 733 335 328 330 345 214 350 800 806 441 441A 230302 306 308 312 316 301 303 305 307 309 325 251 807 821 829 801 818-824 420 424 430 832A 832 842A 842 852A 852 862A 862 872A 872 351A 351 355A 355 359A 359 363A 363 367A 367 425 911 943 951 918 936 940 944 271 253 241 301 319 919A 919 935 949 928 936 940-946 353 264 367 361 310 1005 1010 423425413 - 419 457-467 469-471473-481 454 729 A-D 733-743 734-740 724-732 936 824-828 920 949 943941 715 95 445 324 328 545 590 425447 827 565 585 595 904 315 507 561 706 536 200 100 280-290 150 158164 276 516 698 161 159 157777 132 127 180 528 120 247 372 524 548550 538 152 345 336 515 658 227 27 29 539 115 135 321 558 #200-202 558 #C & D 965 140 350 808 915 461 435433 945 1012 421 727 A-C 218 255 206 739 260 840 650 642 351 451 551 375 530 643 415 12 700 802 99 89 87 901 560564568572576580584588592594 906 908 910 912 914 916 918920 922 924 548 423 668 901 305 -313 423 405 352354 611 320322 346 323 471 484 528 426 264 430 1001 508 756 - 760 940 930 544546 515 7 745 7 549 211 213 151 160 257 433-457 482 330 349 401 539 440 691 755 67 312 202 651 443 445 447 716 218 398 998 262 335 218 640-646506 327 469 303 401 403 254 401 91 40 101 819 301 725 595 705 541 Quarry Road Homer Avenue Lane 8 West Medical Foundation Way Lane 7 West Lane 7 East Encina Avenue El Camino Real Urban Lane Wells Avenue Forest Avenue High Street Emerson Street Ch a n n i n g A v e n u e Alma Street El Camino Real Mitchell Lane Everett Avenue Lytton Avenue Lane 15 E High Street Alma Street Bryant Street Lane 6 E Lane 11 W Lane 21 High Street Gilman Street Hamilton Avenue University Avenue Bryant Court Lane 30 Florence Street Kipling Street Tasso Street Cowper Street Everett Avenue Waverley Street Cowper Street Webster Street Everett Court Lytton Avenue Lane A West L L La Addison Avenue Forest Avenue Downing Lane Homer Avenue La Lane 39 Lane 56 Hamilton Avenue Webster Street Waverley Street Kipling Street Bryant Street Ramona Street Addison Avenue Scott Street Webster Street Cowper Street Addison Avenue Channing Avenue Ramona Street Paulsen Ln Lane 15 E Lane 20 W Lane 20 E University Avenue CalTrain ROW Emerson Street Waverley Street Kipling Street Bryant Street Ramona Street Palo Road ay Pear Lane Lane 12 W Lane 5 E Everett Avenue Homer Avenue Emerson Street tal m D r iv e Alma Street Lytton Avenue This map is a product of the City of Palo Alto GIS This document is a graphic representation only of best available sources. Legend abc Zone A (Ground Floor) - Zone B (Upper Floors) abc Zone B 0' 500' Downtown Palo Alto Business ImprovementDistrict Area Map CITY O F PALO A L TO I N C O R P O R ATE D C ALIFOR N IA P a l o A l t oT h e C i t y o f A P RIL 16 1894 The City of Palo Alto assumes no responsibility for any errors ©1989 to 2012 City of Palo Alto rrivera, 2012-04-30 16:57:54CPA BID (\\cc-maps\gis$\gis\admin\Personal\rrivera.mdb) City of Palo Alto (ID # 8114) City Council Staff Report Report Type: Consent Calendar Meeting Date: 5/22/2017 City of Palo Alto Page 1 Summary Title: Downtown Palo Alto Business Improvement District Reauthorization Title: Preliminary Approval of the Downtown Business Improvement District (BID) 2017-2018 Annual Report; Adoption of a Resolution Declaring an Intention to Levy an Assessment Against Businesses Within the BID for Fiscal Year 2018 and Setting a Time and Place for a Public Hearing on June 12, at 6:00 PM or Thereafter, in the City Council Chambers From: City Manager Lead Department: City Manager Recommendation Staff recommends that City Council: 1. Preliminarily approve the Business Improvement District (BID) Advisory Board’s 2017-2018 Annual Report (Attachment A) and; 2. Adopt a Resolution of Intention to Levy Assessments in the Palo Alto Downtown Business Improvement District for Fiscal Year 2018 (Attachment B), setting a date and time for the public hearing on the levy of the proposed assessments for June 12, 2017, at 6:00 PM, or as soon thereafter, in the City Council Chambers. Executive Summary This City Council action includes a preliminary approval of the BID Board’s annual report, and sets a time and place for a public hearing for the staff presentation, and to determine any objections to the assessments. Since the BID inception in 2004, a number of activities consistent with State BID law have been accomplished by the Palo Alto Downtown Business and Professional Association (PADBPA), the entity with which the City contracts to provide services to the nearly 800 businesses assessed in the Downtown. These include addressing the three main issues facing downtown businesses: cleanliness, safety, and attractiveness, as well as participation in City capital improvement project such as utility infrastructure, parking, mobility, transportation, and other matters affecting downtown businesses. City of Palo Alto Page 2 Assessments for BID businesses are based on the size, type and location of the business. Assessments range from $50 for individually owned professional businesses to $500 annually for financial institutions. The PADBPA has monthly open meetings governed by the Ralph M. Brown Act which any business or individual can attend. Background The Palo Alto Downtown Business Improvement District (BID) was established by the City Council in 2004 pursuant to the California Parking and Business Improvement Area Law to maintain economic vitality and physical maintenance of the Palo Alto Downtown business district. The Council appointed the Palo Alto Downtown Business and Professional Association (PADBPA), a non-profit corporation, as the Advisory Board for the BID. PADBPA (acting through its independent Board of Directors) advises the Council on the method and basis for levy of assessments in the BID and the expenditure of revenues derived from the assessments. Pursuant to BID law, the Advisory Board must annually submit to the Council a report that proposes a budget for the upcoming Fiscal Year for the BID. The report must: 1) propose any boundary changes in the BID; 2) list the improvements and activities to be provided in the Fiscal Year; 3) estimate the cost to provide the improvements and activities; 4) set forth the method and basis for levy of assessments; 5) identify surplus or deficit revenues carried over from the prior Fiscal Year; and 6) identify amounts of contributions from sources other than assessments. The Council needs to: 1) review the report and preliminarily approve it as proposed or as changed by the Council; 2) adopt a resolution of intention to levy the assessments for the upcoming Fiscal Year; and 3) set a date and time for the public hearing on the levy of assessments in the BID. Absent a majority protest at the public hearing on June 12, 2017, at the conclusion of the public hearing, the Council may adopt a resolution confirming the report for Fiscal Year 2018 as filed or as modified by the Council. The adoption of the resolution constitutes the levying of the BID assessments for Fiscal Year 2018. On June 6, 2016, City Council directed staff to: 1. Review mechanisms for modifying the Fee Structure to require larger companies to pay a larger portion of the district costs; and 2. Review mechanisms for modifying the contract with the Downtown Business and Professional Association so that activities are not construed to include lobbying; and 3. Investigating other structures for the Business Improvement District (BID) that may provide a more efficient use of the funds that minimizes staff and administrative overhead and focuses more on direct services; and 4. Evaluate the boundaries of the BID to align with other Downtown boundaries. City of Palo Alto Page 3 Since that time, limited action has been taken due to the vacancies in the City Manager’s Office as well as competing pressures from other City Council priority projects. On November 22, 2016 the City received a letter from PADBPA regarding Council’s direction (Attachment C). City staff and the Advisory Board began to address No. 2 and No. 3 during Fiscal Year 2017. The attached proposed budget for the Palo Alto Downtown BID for Fiscal Year 2018 begins to address the more efficient use of the funds. City staff will reevaluate City Council recommendations No. 1 and No. 4 during Fiscal Year 2018, upon full staffing of the City Manager’s Office, and return to City Council with recommendations. Discussion The Advisory Board has prepared a report for the Council’s consideration which includes the proposed budget for the Palo Alto Downtown BID for Fiscal Year 2018. As required by BID law, the report has been filed with the City Clerk and contains a list of the improvements, activities, and associated costs proposed in the BID for Fiscal Year 2018. The Advisory Board has recommended no change in the BID boundaries or the method and basis for levying assessments. A map of the BID and the proposed assessment schedule is attached. The proposed assessments in the BID for Fiscal Year 2018 are the same as the assessments in Fiscal Year 2017. The budget report for Fiscal Year 2018 was reviewed and approved by the Palo Alto Downtown Business and Professional Association board in May 2017. As per the agreement that the City and PADBPA have entered, the City has certain responsibilities as it pertains to the invoicing and collection of BID revenues. Specifically the City creates and sends invoices, and manages payment collections for the first 60 days. PADBPA is then responsible for collections after the 60 days. The City contracts with an outside firm, MuniServices, to handle all aspects of the City’s responsibilities to the BID in terms of invoicing, billing, and collections. If Council moves forward with the assessment for 2018, staff will continue to employ MuniServices as the administering agent. Resource Impact Adoption of the proposed BID budget does not impact City revenue. BID assessments are restricted for use exclusively by the BID. It is anticipated that a healthy BID will encourage vitality in the retail community and consequently result in additional sales tax revenue for the City. Staff time from the City Manager’s Office is expended annually to provide oversight to the BID, administer the contract with MuniServices, liaise with stakeholders and prepare the annual reauthorization. The cost and collection of BID assessments, including those past 60 days is borne by the BID assessment revenues. The Attorney's Office will continue to provide legal oversight to the BID during the annual reauthorization process. During Fiscal Year 2018, staff will return to Council with resource impacts with regards to Council direction from June 6, 2016. City of Palo Alto Page 4 Attachments:  Attachment A - Annual Report  Attachment B - Resolution Declaring Intention to Levy BID FY18 Introduction This report from the Advisory Board of the Palo Alto Downtown Business & Professional Association (“PAd”) was prepared for City Council to review for the annual reauthorization of the Downtown Palo Alto Business Improvement District (“BID”) pursuant to Section 36533 of the Parking and Business Improvement Law of 1989 (Section 36500 and following of the California Streets and Highways code) (the “Law”). This report is for the proposed fiscal year for the BID commencing July 1, 2017 and ending June 30, 2018. (“Fiscal Year 2017-18”). As required by the Law, this report contains the following information: I. Any proposed changes in BID boundaries and benefit zones within the BID; II. The improvements and activities to be provided for Fiscal Year 2017-18; III. An estimate of the cost of providing the improvements and the activities for Fiscal Year 2017- 18; IV. The method and basis of levying the assessment in sufficient detail to allow each business owner to estimate the amount of the assessment to be levied against his or her business for Fiscal Year 2017-18. V. The amount of any surplus or deficit revenues to be carried over from a previous fiscal year. VI. The amount of any contributions to be made from sources other than assessments levied pursuant to the Law. Submitted by Brad Ehikian, Chair, and Russ Cohen, Executive Director on behalf of the Advisory Board (“Advisory Board”) of the Palo Alto Downtown Business & Professional Association (“PAd”). The Advisory Board approved this report on May 10, 2017. Received on file in the Office of the City Clerk of the City of Palo Alto on May 11, 2017. Background: On June 6, 2016, in approving the Fiscal Year 2017 reauthorization the City Council requested that City staff and PAd address the following: 1. Review mechanisms for modifying the Fee Structure to require larger companies to pay a larger portion of the district costs; and 2. Review mechanisms for modifying the contract with the Downtown Business and Professional Association so that activities are not construed to include lobbying; and 3. Investigating other structures for the Business Improvement District (BID) that may provide a more efficient use of the funds that minimizes staff and administrative overhead and focuses more on direct services; and 4. Evaluate the boundaries of the BID to align with other Downtown boundaries. In response PAd issued a letter to City staff on November 22, 2016 and convened a taskforce that has worked to define appropriate and inappropriate uses of District funds, including the Association's work as a liaison between businesses and City departments, advocacy on behalf of member businesses, and lobbying. The taskforce has also reviewed the assessment structure and district boundaries but limited action has been taken due to the vacancies in the City Manager’s Office. City staff and PAd began to address City Council motions No. 2 and No. 3 during Fiscal Year 2017. The attached proposed budget for the Palo Alto Downtown BID for Fiscal Year 2018 begins to address the more efficient use of the funds. The Association in partnership with City staff will continue to address City Council recommendations No. 1 and No. 4 during Fiscal Year 2018. Section I: BID boundaries and Benefit Zones There have been no changes in the BID boundaries or benefit zones within the BID and no changes are proposed. The current boundaries are depicted on the map below. The area of the BID is referred to as “Downtown.” 934- 9 4 4 927 932 233 281 933 - 9 3 7 943 327 1001 942 469 475 744 459 832 801 A P T 1 - 5 427-453 920912 362 370 900 838 846 471 459 835 - 8 5 5 460 815 840836 834 845 400 803 928930 931933 835 - 8 3 7 831- 8 3 3 451453 802800 810 - 8 1 6 818 - 8 2 0 828 - 8 3 0 817- 8 1 9 823 - 8 2 5 567-569 559563 536 526 100 1 101 1 - 540 483 904 912 468 918 926 537 965-971505-507 519-521 939-945 931-935 923-925518-520 539541543 515-517 809811 420 1001 1011 1010 376 370 980960 990 34 354 326 426 4 1000 448 944 471 483948952 959947925 915 933 935 425-443 451449 463-465 936-940 458 460 440 428426 527-533 543 551 510520 558-560 903 825 837 581 575940934 813-823 501-509 511-519 521-529 531-539 541-547 556 596 904 926 561-567 569 845 580 574 566 991- 997 136 610 116-122 150 535529525 542516140 102 116124 163 145 566556 167 528 643635 635 645- 685 660- 666 620 180 164 158156 624628632636 640644 617621 151-165 171-195 203 642640636 200 151 115 125 135 514 101 440 444 436432 427 425 117119 630616 208 228220 240-248 575 530- 534536540 552 177 156 201209215225 595 229231 611-623 180 508500 625-631 170 172-174 542544 538-542 552548546 541-547 230-238 734 723 721 702- 730220-244 744 701 731 755757 771 200 160 728-732 762-776740-746 250 275 270 255741 265 724 730 651 221-225227 668 707 205 201203451449 209 219 221 233235450460470 442444 400 420 430 411 425 429 185 165 181 412 250 420 245 171-169 441- 445 435-439 346344 333335 342 344 431 460 450 235530 220 220 B 222 240 514278 274270 250 545 540 251485255 271 281 300310301 581 259-267 533535537 261267 518-526 532- 536 520-526 530-536 271 281 252 270 240-248202-216 228226234238 244242 210- 216 228- 234 223-229 209215 247-259 240 232230 311-317 251 344 326 340 337339 323317 400 420 332330 314 353 355 367 305 347 265272-278 418 319 321- 341 328 330 300- 310 431401 366 436 426 #1-7 369 335 319 390 301 315 375 307-311 325330 332 1&2330 1-3 324 326316 318 373-377 416- 424 361 338 340 560 345 321325 315 529 285 555 650636 628 1-12 628 A-E 385 365 375380 345 664 325650-654 661635300 690 675 555541-549533 535-539 318-324326 352 425 439-441 435429425 415-419 405403453 461 383460 502 510 526 520 540 499 467 459 439 425 555 400 436-452 456 379 370-374376380-382 384-396 550-552 364 360 431 440-444 423 499 475 421-423 431-433 432428 460-476 450 635 446 430 400 745 720706 385744734 724-730 720712704 360 351 315737 332 300 653-681 683685 512 501619 609605 518 482486496 610 630 455 400 651-687 543-545 532534 542544 550 552 554556 558560562564 635-6 643-6 470 313 334 333 325326 342 303301 229 336 308 310 312 316 318 311 331 315 319 317 321 335 228220 356-360 347-367 351 357 369-379360 258-296 350 210 204 302- 316 379310 320 328 332 340 437 412 311 A-B 404 313 325 327 333 407 401385 411 452 378-390 360 - 1A - 1C360 - 2A - 2C360 - 3A - 3C360 - 4A - 4C360 - 5A - 5C360 - 6A 344-348 418420 482 328 456 321 325 330204218 236 240 250-252 477 475 467 457 453249235225221 201 60 275 505-509 239-243209-213 210-214 513-519 460 474472228- 230 535 558 201 1612 20 209 215 223 231 521 80 239-245 530-540 544-554 212- 216 218-222 333 335-337 351 457451 465463 489-499360 530 480 420 430 480 463 451443437411405 419405401 441 480-498 347 351 355 359 525 430 473 332- 342 425415 400 570568 556 550 543 327321315305 343 515 525 551 555 328 309-311 518-528 536-540 552-554 558-562 573 A-E 591-599 557-571 330-332 318-320 406-418 417 542548568 524 550 500-528 578 564 550 546 540 530 531-535 541 505 525 537 555 565 571530 619-6 520 440-446 579 567 523610 600 555 581 420-438 437 566 224 228 A-F 244 579 575 565 559 251 355 A-J 335329604 576 566 345-347 243245 25725920921922723502 505 610-616 727 678 676 674672 642 636-638 567 555 711 701705 725 525 759 730718 734 738-740 760 746-750 701 721-7 600 827 835 899 850 530 609 759 7517537737-62611 601 600 1013 10041000 1006 1001 623 137 145 700 780 790 744 111700 753100 825805 33 51 75 63 841 44 675 49 41 711 799 703 100 101 139654 625 160 1001 1005 1009 1010 1004 930 975945929931 948 181 940 960 145900 955 999875 853 925 81 855 901-907 909 87 98 917 921 925 735 849 707 847 842828 820248 230-232 212 825 829833 839 800 812818 882 165831 801 815 809801 841 791153 718 774 761 795745 201 209 834836 845 895 926 190 934 942 948 203 209 219 225 929200 240 904 910 926 270 935 904 909909A 217 222 148 171 421 130 312 318 324 317 301 186 192 323 329 151 325 329 334 131 129 355301 235 258 212 163 115 291247 210 201 207 64 202 235 251249 252 247 244250 177220 261 251-257 205245 231225213205 70 2206 234240 183 251 270 241-247 215- 237 210-216 219 235 62 202 245 54 52 50 203 215 221 313-317318 220- 224 238 542-550 531-539 532 759 223-239 905 911-917907 188190 251- 293 202206208 210 212 216 220 1008 275 539 201 400 27 168 865857 302 324 340 795 848 918 903903A 408412 440 483A - F 435 751 735 745 532 210 727 733 335 328 330 345 214 350 800 806 441 441A 230302306308312316 301 303 305 307 309 325 251 807 821 829 801 818-824 420 424 430 832A 832 842A 842 852A 852 862A 862 872A 872 351A 351 355A 355 359A 359 363A 363 367A 367 425 911 943 951 918 936 940 944 271 253 241 301 319 919A919 935 949 928 936 940-946 353 264 367 361 310 1005 1010 423425413 - 419 457-467 469-471473-481 454 729 A-D 733-743 734-740 724-732 936 824-828 920 949 943941 715 95 445 324 328 545 590 425447 827 565585595 904 315 507 561 706 536 200 100 280-290 150 158164 276 516 698 161 159 157777 132 127 180 528 120 247 372 524 548550 538 152 345 336 515 658 227 27 29 539 115 135 321 558 #200-202 558 #C & D 965 140 350 808 915 461 435433 945 1012 421 727 A-C 218 255 206 739 260 840 650 642 351 451 551 375 530 643 415 12 700 802 99 89 87 901 560564568572576580584588592594 906908 910912914 916918920 922924 548 423 668 901 305 -313 423 405 352354 611 320322 346 323 471 484 528 426 264 430 1001 508 756 -760 940 930 544546 515 7 745 7 549 211213 151 160 257 433-457 482 330 349 401 539 440 691 755 67 312 202 651 443445 447 716 218 398 998 262 335 218 640-646506 327 469 303 401 403 254 401 91 40 101 819 301 725 595 705 541 Quarry Road Homer Avenue Lane 8 West Medical Foundation Way Lane 7 West Lane 7 East Encina Avenue El Camino Real Urban Lane Wells Avenue Forest Avenue High Street Emerson Street Ch a n n i n g A v e n u e Alma Street El Camino Real Mitchell Lane Everett Avenue Lytton Avenue Lane 15 E High Street Alma Street Bryant Street Lane 6 E Lane 11 W Lane 21 High Street Gilman Street Hamilton Avenue University Avenue Bryant Court Lane 30 Florence Street Kipling Street Tasso Street Cowper Street Everett Avenue Waverley Street Cowper Street Webster Street Everett Court Lytton Avenue Lane A West L L La Addison Avenue Forest Avenue Downing Lane Homer Avenue La Lane 39 Lane 56 Hamilton Avenue Webster Street Waverley Street Kipling Street Bryant Street Ramona Street Addison Avenue Scott Street Webster Street Cowper Street Addison Avenue Channing Avenue Ramona Street Paulsen Ln Lane 15 E Lane 20 W Lane 20 E University Avenue CalTrain ROW Emerson Street Waverley Street Kipling Street Bryant Street Ramona Street Palo Road ay Pear Lane Lane 12 W Lane 5 E Everett Avenue Homer Avenue Emerson Street talm Dr iv e Alma Street Lytton Avenue This map is a product of the City of Palo Alto GIS This document is a graphic representation only of best available sources. Legend abc Zone A (Ground Floor) - Zone B (Upper Floors) abc Zone B 0' 500' Downtown Palo AltoBusiness ImprovementDistrictArea Map CITY O F PALO A L TO INC OR P ORATE D C ALIFORN I A P a l o A l t oT h e C i t y o f AP RIL 16 1894 The City of Palo Alto assumes no responsibility for any errors ©1989 to 2012 City of Palo Alto rrivera, 2012-04-30 16:57:54CPA BID (\\cc-maps\gis$\gis\admin\Personal\rrivera.mdb) Overview: Today’s Downtown Palo Alto is a far different place than it was when the organization was founded in 2004. The downtown is now a dynamic, youthful, entrepreneurial neighborhood that boasts clean and safe walkable streets, a well balanced confluence of small, medium and large businesses and an almost even balance of independently owned retail and restaurants operating along side national chains. It is a globally recognized mecca for innovating the social and the technical. Without hyperbole, it is not only a valuable asset to the City of Palo Alto; it has become a valuable asset for the rest of the country if not the world. At a glance, there are approximately 88 restaurants and 72 retail establishments. 13 national chain restaurants or franchises exist amongst 75 privately owned restaurants. Amongst retail, there are approximately 21 national retailers and 51 independently owned stores. * It is the second largest generator of sales tax revenue for the City of Palo Alto. Strategic partnerships, execution and outcomes Real estate investments in the past decade have drawn the spotlight to the area and paved the way for growth. While some nearby cities have emulated Downtown Palo Alto’s live/work/play environment, this growth has not surprisingly resulted in a variety of challenges. To maximize our efforts to address those new and ongoing challenges we brought together partners to facilitate dialogue and develop programs between business, government and non-profits that have resulted in positive outcomes. In no particular order: • Collaborated with City of Palo Alto Public Works Division and the Public Arts Commission on the systematic replacement of downtown benches to both enhance the esthetics of downtown and inhibit loitering. A combination of a more utilitarian bench design along with a small variety of artful benches have been installed but unless outside funding is secured these “art” benches will be removed, replaced with standard benches. • Collaborated with Zero Waste and the Pubic Arts Division to identify replacement trash receptacles that inhibit illegal and unsavory reclaiming of refuse and update the decades old current receptacles. Additonally, a solar powered, compacting trash can will be installed as a pilot program. • Major member outreach efforts promoting American Express’s “Shop Small” annual event helping to promote locally owned retail in downtown Palo Alto including the development of social, web and print campaign. • Designed and managed the downtown Lamppost banner program which provided Holiday, Spring and Summer banners and now has compiled a library of banner designs that can be used in years to come. New brand building designs are in development that promote downtown as the special place it is, as this annual report is being prepared and should be installed in Spring of 2017. • Developed, managed and promoted the 6 week long Summer concert series, “Music On the Plaza” including the development and design of social media, web and print efforts as well as raising the $40K in sponsorships needed to execute the series. This year we have partnered with the City of Palo Alto regarding sound engineering and staging. We are also moiving the series to Lytton Plaza and closing a small section of Emerson to accommodate staging in order to accommodate partipants. • Partnered with the Friends of Lytton Plaza and the City of Palo Alto to add umbrellas, foliage, public art and banners to the plaza to enliven and soften the hardscape of the plaza. • Partnered with restaurant group and the California Restaurant Association regarding the possible devlopment of “service fees” as a partial remedy for the rise in operating costs due to impending rise in minimum wage and other rising costs. • Met with the Palo Alto Police Department leaders as well as leaders of the Downtown Streets Team to discuss homeless and panhandling issues. As a result, parking garage issues have decreased dramatically and outreach efforts have increased to individuals throughout downtown. • Worked with Santa Clara County Small Business Administration to educate restaurants about the county’s new health inspection regulations and placard program. • Participated in the development of the Public Arts Commission Downtown Public Art master Plan. • Engaged in annual new board member recruitment and nomination process including the development and execution of election materials. • Built upon the downtown brand and welcomed new business to Downtown Palo Alto with the presentation for the “Downtown Crown” at grand openings. • Provided administrative oversight of the Palo Alto Downtown Parking Assessment District subcommittee. • Worked with MuniServices LLC to provide invoicing, database management, reporting and collections. • Updated database with businesses that may or may not be registered through the City’s Business Registry process. Section III. Budget for 2017-18 The total funds available for activities for this fiscal year are estimated to be $164,024. The budget for providing the activities is set forth as follows: BID 2017/18 Budget INCOME Total Non-Assessment Sources Assessments $130,000 Allowance for Uncollectible Assessments ($25,000) Other Revenue $29,000 $29,000 Fiscal Year 2017 Surplus Carryover $5,024 TOTAL INCOME $164,024 EXPENSES Operating Expenses Staff Salaries Executive Director Salary $74,600 Payroll taxes and expense $17,260 Office Supplies & Expenses $150 Internet/Website/ Phone Maintenance $1000 Reauthorization Advertising $2,650 Audit-Tax Returns $5,700 Legal $1,000 $1,000 Insurance - Liability $2,300 Nominating $1,500 Invoicing $8,500 Contingencies $3000 Subtotal -- Operating Expenses $118,460 $1,000 Programs, Marketing and Events Banners $8,000 Location Specific Banners $1264 Summer Concert Series $28,000 $28,000 Events $1200 Outreach & Communication $1000 Downtown Streets Team $5000 District Opportunity Reserve $1000 Subtotal --Programs, Marketing & Events $45,564 $29,000 TOTAL EXPENSES $164,024 Section IV: Method and Basis of Levying the Assessment Cost Benefit Analysis / Bid Assessments The method and basis of levying the assessment is provided in sufficient detail to allow each business owner to estimate the amount of the assessment to be levied against his or her business for Fiscal Year 2017-18 and is not changed from the FY 2016-17 assessment. There have been no changes made to the Cost-Benefit Analysis or to the BID Assessments since they were approved by City Council on February 2, 2004. The method of calculation used to determine the cost and benefit to each business located in the BID is described below. The BID assessments are based on three criteria: the type of business, the location of the business and the size of the business. It has been consistently demonstrated that the typical BID program places a higher priority on activities such as commercial marketing. As a result, the retail and restaurant establishments in the BID are assessed more than service and professional businesses in the district. While service-oriented businesses benefit from a BID less than retailers and restaurateurs, they benefit more than professional businesses such as medical, dental, architectural, consultant and legal offices with their minimal advertising and promotion needs. For these reasons, various business types are assessed according to the benefit that they receive from the BID, as follows: Ø Retail and Restaurant 100% of base amount Ø Service 75% of base amount Ø Professional 50% of base amount Exceptions to this rule include financial institutions that are traditionally charged a flat rate regardless of location or size and lodging businesses that are typically charged by total rooms. The location of a business also determines the degree of benefit that accrues to that business. Centrally located businesses tend to benefit more, as do businesses located on the ground floor. For this reason, A and B benefit zones have been identified for the BID. In Palo Alto, Zone A benefit businesses are assessed 100% of the base benefit assessment while Zone B businesses are assessed 75%. A third criterion is used in the BID to determine benefit. This criterion, the size of the business, takes into consideration the number of full time employees employed by the business. Please refer to Attachment 1 for a more complete understanding of the application of these three variables to establish BID benefit. Attachment 2 is the BID assessment for each business located within the BID boundaries. Applying the criteria identified in Attachment 1, a summary of the assessment that applies to each business by size, type and location is outlined. In addition to the Cost-Benefit Analysis, the assessments include the following criteria: Ø An exemption for “single person professional businesses” that have 25% or fewer full time equivalent (“FTE”), including the business owner. This covers employees who work less than 10 hours a week (based on a 40 hour work week; an FTE equals approximately 2000 hours annually) Ø An assessment specifically for “single person businesses” that have 26% FTE to 1 FTE in the professional business category of the BID (An FTE equals approximately 2000 hours annually) Ø The tiering of other professional businesses by size based (according to benefit) on the “single person business” criteria This outline provides information by which a business can determine its annual assessment based on objective criteria. Except where otherwise defined, all terms shall have the meanings identified below: Definitions of Business Types in the Downtown Business Improvement District Retailers and Restaurants: Businesses that buy or resell goods such as clothing stores, shoe stores, office supplies as well as businesses that sell prepared food and drink. Service Businesses: Businesses that sell services such as beauty or barber shops, repair shops, most automotive businesses, dry cleaners, art and dance studios, printing firms, film processing companies, travel agencies, entertainment businesses such as theatres, etc. Hotel and Lodging: These include businesses that have as their main business the lodging of customers. This is restricted to residential businesses that provide lodging services to customers for less than 30 days. Professional Businesses: Businesses that require advanced and/or specialized licenses or academic degrees such as architects, engineers, attorneys, chiropractors, dentists, doctors, accountants, optometrists, realtors, insurance brokers, venture capital firms, consultants, advertising and marketing professionals and mortgage brokers and similar professions. Financial Institutions: Includes banking, savings and loan institutions and credit unions. Additional clarification on business definitions will be defined according to Section 18.04.030 (Definitions) of the Palo Alto Municipal Code. The Advisory Board recommends that the following businesses be exempt from the BID assessment: Ø New businesses established in the BID area following the annual assessment for the year in which they locate in the BID area Ø Non-profit organizations Ø Newspapers Ø “Single person professional businesses” that have 25% or less FTE, including the business owner The Assessment calculated shall be paid to the City no later 30 days after receipt of the invoice with the amount of the annual assessment sent by the City. A second notice will be mailed as a reminder to businesses that have not remitted payment by that date. Late payment will be subject to a 10% late fee. Section V: Revenue Surplus or Deficit The Assessment calculated shall be paid to the City no later 30 days after receipt of the invoice with the amount of the annual assessment sent by the City. A second notice will be mailed as a reminder to businesses that have not remitted payment by that date. Late payment will be subject to a 10% late fee. Section V: Revenue Surplus or Deficit Based on the revenue balance on 3/27/17 of $48,003.93, the PAd expects a surplus carryover of $5024.93. Expected expenses for the remainder of FY 17-18 are as follows: Current Revenue Balance $48.003.93 Expected expenses for remaining FYE 6/30/2017 Staff Salaries $36,300 Payroll Taxes $3,023 Banners $8,000 Downtown Streets Team $3,750 Rent $4,050 Workers Comp $753 Audit & Tax Return $6,900 District Opportunity Reserve $0 Nominating/elections $1500 Invoicing $8500 Office Expense $200 Internet maintenance $0 Reauthorization advertising $1370 Contingencies $1000 Outreach & Communication $300 Total Expected Expense $42,979.00 Expected Carryover $5024.93 Section VI: Non-assessment Income: It is estimated that $28,000.00 will be raised in fundraising, and sponsor support. Additionally, we anticipate in kind contribution towards expenses for fiscal year 2017-18. Projected Income for Fiscal Year 2017-18 Legal (donation) $1,000 Banners $0 Summer Concert Series $28,000 Events $0 Total $29,000 Section VI: PAd Board of Directors by Business Type Retailers and Restaurants   Georgie Gleim, Gleim the Jeweler Alex Giovanotto, Joya Travis Nichols, Keen Garage Susan Graf, Susan Graf Mistie Cohen, Oren’s Hummus Hospitality Barbara Gross, Garden Court Hotel Financial Institutions Patricia Behoumonde, Boston Private Bank & Trust Company Katie Seedman, Presidio Private Bank and Trust Professional Organizations Brad Ehikian, Premier Properties Patty McGuigan, Cornish & Carey Commercial Mila Zelkha, Palintir Non Profit Organizations Zia MacWilliams, Downtown Street Team Phil Carter, Palo Alto Farmer’s Market COMMUNITY PARTNERS Palo Alto Chamber of Commerce Judy Kleinberg, President & CEO Downtown Streets Team Eileen Richardson, Executive Director City Of Palo Alto Greg Tanaka, Palo Alto City Council Liaison Khashayar “Cash” Alaee, Senior Analyst, City Manager’s Office ATTACHMENT 1 A General Statement Regarding Cost-Benefit Analysis For BID Businesses Using The Traditional Three Criteria Formula Criteria 1) Type of Business: Statement Concerning Cost-Benefit Formula For BID Businesses Regarding Type Of Business: In a review of 200 California Business Improvement Districts, it is consistently demonstrated that the typical BID Program places a higher priority on Commercial Marketing Programs than on Civic Beautification and Commercial Recruitment Programs. With that trend in mind, retail and restaurant businesses, with their emphasis on, and need for, commercial marketing, are traditionally assessed more than less marketing-sensitive service-oriented or professional-oriented businesses. However, while service-oriented businesses benefit from a BID less than retailers and restaurateurs, they benefit more, (from commercial marketing programs), than professional businesses such as medical, dental and legal offices with their minimal advertising and promotion needs. Therefore, set forth below, is an example of how various business types might be considered regarding the computation of the annual benefit assessment. • Retail and Restaurant: 100% of base amount • Service: 75% of base amount • Professional: 50% of base amount Exceptions to this rule include financial institutions that are traditionally charged a flat rate regardless of location or size and lodging businesses that are typically charged by total rooms. Lodging businesses are assessed based on the total number of rooms because it is a more equitable manner of determining size. Many lodging businesses have many part time employees, but revenues are based on the room occupancies of the hotel, not the goods sold or serviced provided by employees. Criteria 2) Location of Business: Statement Concerning Cost-Benefit Formula For BID Businesses Regarding Location of Business: It has also been consistently demonstrated that the more centrally located businesses tend to benefit from BID activities and services to a greater degree than businesses located toward the periphery of the proposed BID boundaries. Events and activities tend to originate in the central core of the Downtown area and spread benefit to the outer areas with diminishing energy and impact, much like the ripple effect of a stone tossed into a body of calm water. Furthermore, ground floor businesses tend to benefit to a greater degree than businesses located in upper floors. Therefore, in some cases, a new BID's annual benefit assessment formula also takes these street level criteria into account. As mentioned above, special events, fairs, festivals and other activities tend to take place within, or along, the Main Street core rather than in the areas at the periphery of the Downtown core. Additionally, BID-sponsored seasonal decorations, public art projects, street banners and street furniture tend to be located within the immediate core area. Therefore, businesses located within the most central area of the proposed BID are considered to be within "Zone A" which should be considered the primary benefit zone. There is typically a "secondary zone" or "Zone B" within most proposed BID areas. This area receives less benefit than Zone A and should be assessed accordingly. An example of how different zones might be treated regarding the computation of the annual benefit assessment is as follows. • Zone A: 100% of base benefit assessment • Zone B: 75% of base benefit assessment In the case of Downtown Palo Alto, it is recommended that all Zone A upper floor businesses, as well as any other businesses located at the periphery of the proposed BID, be considered as Zone B businesses. Please refer to the map in Attachment I. Criteria 3) Size of Business: Statement Concerning Cost-Benefit Formula For BID Businesses Regarding Size of Business: In approximately 50% of newly established BIDs, a third assessment criterion is used. This criterion involves the size of each individual business that is based upon the businesses’ total number of full-time employees. Full-time employees are those working a total of 2,000 hours per year. Part-time employees are grouped into full-time job positions, i.e., two half-time employees total one full-time. Fractions are rounded down to the nearest whole number with no less than one person as a minimum for business. An example of how various business sizes might be treated regarding the computation of the annual benefit assessment is as follows: Retail/Restaurants Service Businesses Small 50% of base amount Under 6 FTE* Under 4 FTE Medium 75% of base amount 6 to under 11 FTE 4 to under 7 FTE Large 100% of base amount 11 or more FTE 7 or more FTE * FTE = full time employees Additionally, an exemption was established for “single person professional businesses” that have 25% or less FTE, including the business owner. This covers employees who work less 10 hours a week (based on a 40 hour work week) Since “single person businesses” that have 26% FTE to 1 FTE in the professional business category of the BID benefit the very least from the assessment, their assessments have been tiered by size based (according to benefit) on the new “single person business” criteria. ATTACHMENT 2 Downtown Palo Alto Business Improvement District Annual BID Assessments ZONE A ZONE B (75% of Zone A amount) Restaurants & Retailers Under 6 FTE (50% of base amount) $225 $170 6 to under 11 FTE (75% of base amount) $340 $260 11 or more FTE (100% of base amount) $450 $340 Service Businesses Under 4 FTE (50% of base amount) $170 $130 4 to under 7 FTE (75% of base amount) $260 $200 Over 7 FTE (100% of base amount) $340 $260 Professional Businesses 25% or fewer FTE, including owner (0% of base amount) Exempt Exempt 26% FTE to under 1 FTE (25% of base amount) $60 $50 2 to 4 FTE (50% of base amount) $110 $90 5 to 9 FTE (75% of base amount) $170 $130 10+ FTE (100% of base amount) $225 $170 Lodging Businesses Up to 20 rooms (50% of base amount) $2258 $170 21 to 40 rooms (75% of base amount) $340 $260 41+ rooms (100% of base amount) $450 $340 Financial Institutions $500 $500 Note 1: For retail, restaurant, service, and professional businesses, size will be determined by number of employees either full-time or equivalent (FTE) made up of multiples of part-time employees. 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The Parking and Business Improvement Area Law of 1989 (the "Law"), California Streets and Highways Code Sections 36500 et seq., authorizes the City Council to levy an assessment against businesses within a parking and business improvement area which is in addition to any assessments, fees, charges, or taxes imposed in the City. SECTION 2. Pursuant to the Law, the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 4819 establishing the Downtown Palo Alto Business Improvement District (the "District") in the City of Palo Alto. SECTION 3. The City Council, by Resolution No. 8416, appointed the Board of Directors of the Palo Alto Downtown Business & Professional Association, a California nonprofit mutual benefit corporation, to serve as the Advisory Board for the District (the "Advisory Board"). SECTION 4. In accordance with Section 36533 of the law, the Advisory Board prepared and filed with the City Clerk a report entitled "Downtown Palo Alto Business Improvement District, Annual Report 2017-2018" (the "Report”). The City Council hereby preliminarily approves the report. SECTION 5. The boundaries of the District are within the City limits of the City of Palo Alto (the "City") and encompass the greater downtown area of the City, generally extending from El Camino Real to the East, Webster Street to the West, Lytton Avenue to the North and Addison Avenue to the South (east of Emerson Street, the boundaries extend only to Forest Avenue to the South). Reference is hereby made to the map of the District attached hereto in the Report and incorporated herein by reference for a complete description of the boundaries of the District. SECTION 6. The City Council hereby declares its intention, in addition to any assessments, fees, charges or taxes imposed by the City, to levy and collect an assessment against businesses within the District for fiscal year 2018 (July 1, 2017 to June 30, 2018). Such assessment is not proposed to increase from the assessment levied and collected for the prior fiscal year. The method and basis of levying the assessment is set forth in the Report attached hereto, and incorporated herein by reference. 2 SECTION 7. The types of improvements to be funded by the levy of an assessment against businesses within the District are the acquisition, construction, installation or maintenance of any tangible property with an estimated useful life of five years or more. The types of activities to be funded by the levy of an assessment against businesses within the District are the promotion of public events which benefit businesses in the area and which take place on or in public places within the District; the furnishing of music in any public place in the District; and activities which benefit businesses located and operating in the District. SECTION 8. New businesses established in the District after the beginning of any fiscal year shall be exempt from the levy of the assessment for that fiscal year. In addition, non-profit organizations, newspapers and professional "single-person businesses," defined as those businesses which have 25% or less full time equivalent employees, including the business owner, shall be exempt from the assessment. SECTION 9. The City Council hereby fixes the time and place for a public hearing on the proposed levy of an assessment against businesses within the District for fiscal year 2016 as follows: TIME: 6:00 p.m. or soon thereafter DATE: Monday, June 12, 2017 PLACE: City Council Chambers 250 Hamilton Avenue Palo Alto, California 94301 At the public hearing, the testimony of all interested persons regarding the levy of an assessment against businesses within the District for fiscal year 2018 shall be heard. A protest may be made orally or in writing by any interested person. Any protest pertaining to the regularity or sufficiency of the proceedings must be in writing and shall clearly set forth the irregularity or defect to which the objection is made. Every written protest must be filed with the City Clerk at or before the time fixed for the public hearing. The City Council may waive any irregularity in the form or content of any written protest and at the public hearing may correct minor defects in the proceedings. A written protest may be withdrawn in writing at any time before the conclusion of the public hearing. Each written protest must contain a description of the business in which the person subscribing the protest is interested sufficient to identify the business and, if a person subscribing is not shown on the official records of the City as the owner of the business, the protest shall contain or be accompanied by written evidence that the 3 person subscribing is the owner of the business. A written protest which does not comply with the requirements set forth in this paragraph will not be counted in determining a majority protest (as defined below). If, at the conclusion of the public hearing, written protests are received from the owners of businesses in the District which will pay 50 percent or more of the assessments proposed to be levied and protests are not withdrawn so as to reduce the protests to less than 50 percent (i.e., there is a majority protest), no further proceedings to levy the proposed assessment, as contained in this resolution of intention, shall be taken for a period of one year from the date of the finding of a majority protest by the City Council. If the majority protest is only against the furnishing of a specified type or types of improvement or activity within the District, those types of improvements or activities shall be eliminated. SECTION 10. For a full and detailed description of the improvements and activities to be provided for fiscal year 2018, the boundaries of the District and the proposed assessments to be levied against the businesses within the District for fiscal year 2017, reference is hereby made to the Report of the Advisory Board. The Report is on file with the City Clerk and open to public inspection. SECTION 11. The City Clerk is hereby authorized and directed to provide notice of the public hearing in accordance with law. // // // // // // // // // 4 SECTION 12. The Council finds that the adoption of this resolution does not meet the definition of a project under Section 21065 of the California Environmental Quality Act and, therefore, no environmental impact assessment is necessary. INTRODUCED AND PASSED: May 22, 2017 AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTENTIONS: ATTEST: __________________________ _____________________________ City Clerk Mayor APPROVED AS TO FORM: APPROVED: __________________________ _____________________________ Senior Assistant City Attorney City Manager _____________________________ Director of Administrative Services _____________________________ Director of Planning and Community Environment ACTION MINUTES Page 4 of 11 City Council Meeting Action Minutes: 6/6/16 Restrictions) and 12.32.020 (Enforcement) (FIRST READING: May 16, 2016 PASSED: 9-0).” 13. Approval and Authorization for the Mayor to Sign a Letter Responding to the California High Speed Rail Authority's Notice of Intent/Notice of Preparation. MOTION PASSED: 9-0 Action Items 14. PUBLIC HEARING: to Hear Objections to the Levy of Proposed Assessments on the Palo Alto Downtown Business Improvement District and Adoption of a Resolution Confirming the Report of the Advisory Board and Levying Assessment for Fiscal Year 2017 on the Downtown Palo Alto Business Improvement District. Public Hearing opened at 7:04 P.M. Public Hearing continued to the June 27, 2016 Council meeting. MOTION: Mayor Burt moved, seconded by Vice Mayor Scharf to direct Staff to: A. Review mechanisms for modifying the fee structure to require larger companies to pay a larger portion of the District costs; and B. Review mechanisms for modifying the contract with the Downtown Business Association so that activities are not construed to include lobbying. INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE MAKER AND SECONDER to add to the Motion, “investigate other structures for the Business Improvement District (BID) that may provide a more efficient use of the funds that minimizes staff and administrative overhead and focuses more on direct services.” (new Part C) INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE MAKER AND SECONDER to add to the Motion, “evaluate the boundaries of the BID to align with other Downtown boundaries.” (new Part D) ACTION MINUTES Page 5 of 11 City Council Meeting Action Minutes: 6/6/16 MOTION RESTATED: Mayor Burt moved, seconded by Vice Mayor Scharf to direct Staff to: A. Review mechanisms for modifying the Fee Structure to require larger companies to pay a larger portion of the district costs; and B. Review mechanisms for modifying the contract with the Downtown Business and Professional Association so that activities are not construed to include lobbying; and C. Investigating other structures for the Business Improvement District (BID) that may provide a more efficient use of the funds that minimizes staff and administrative overhead and focuses more on direct services; and D. Evaluate the boundaries of the BID to align with other Downtown boundaries. MOTION AS AMENDED PASSED: 8-1 Schmid no 14a. (Former Agenda Item Number 18) Authorization for the Mayor to Sign a Letter Regarding the Governor's By Right Housing Proposal. MOTION: Vice Mayor Scharff moved, seconded by Council Member DuBois to authorize the Mayor to sign a letter regarding the Governor’s By Right Housing Proposal including the first five paragraphs of proposed language in the Staff Report and the text of the language included in the At Place Memorandum beginning with “Amendments, published as recently…” and; Direct Staff to include the following concepts in the letter: A. The City is opposed to this bill being part of the budget process as opposed to the regular legislative process; and B. The City intends to work with the League of California Cities concerning this bill; and C. The proposed amendments would be at a minimum of modifications to the bill.