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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2004-10-04 City Council (7)TO: City of Palo Alto City Manager’s Repo a HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL FROM:CITY MANAGER DEPARTMENT: PLANNING AND COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENT DATE: OCTOBER 4, 2004 CMR: 439:04 SUBJECT: PLANNING AND TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION REVISIONS TO THE INDUSTRIAL AND MANUFACTURING ZONING DISTRICTS RECOMMENDATION Staff recommends City Council accept the Planning and Transportation Commission’s recommendations of the attached revisions to the current office research, industrial and manufacturing zoning districts and related definitions, and to incorporate the revisions into the Zoning Ordinance Update (ZOU) upon preparation of draft performance standards and mixed use criteria. Staff further recommends that the Council accept an alternative to the Planning and Transportation Commission recommendation for establishing how the 25% limitations on office space is counted in the Research Park (RP) Zoning District. Staff’s recommendation is to delete that proposed revision to the code and that Council direct staff to monitor office space in the zone and to identify whether and when the amount of approaches 25%. BACKGROUND On January 27, 2003; the City Council reviewed and discussed preliminary recommendations of the Planning and Transportation Commission (P&TC) regarding proposed uses, standards, and issues related to the Office Research (OR), Limited Industrial/Research Park (LM), and General Manufacturing (GM) districts, along with relevant combining districts and definitions. Sections of the ordinance providing for performance standards to address impacts on neighbors and criteria for mixed use development were to be prepared later for incorporation into this chapter. The Council accepted many of the modifications, but directed that staff address several issues in conjunction with moving forward with the changes to: Revise the ordinance provisions limiting administrative office space in the Research Park (RP) zone to retain flexibility for businesses but to clarify what is CMR: 439:04 Page 1 of 8 °°ancillary" to research and development (R&D) and what comprises an adequate component of R&D. Clarify "medical office" and "medical research" uses, and include research related to clinical trials in the medical research definition. Address long-term performance standards (noise, odors, vibration, landscaping, etc.) for adjacent uses, such as industrial adjacent to residential. Incorporate mixed use and housing criteria after development by the urban design consultants. Proceed to develop Transportation Demand Management (TDM) approaches for the Stanford Research Park and Embarcadero/Bayshore areas, and if possible develop TDM standards as part of the performance standards for these zones. Prepare design standards or prototypes for industrial park development with alternate access (spine road in the Research Park), including pedestrian Connections, to avoid impacts on adjacent residential uses. Although not a part of the Council’s motion, there also was direction to review the 35- foot height limitation for the RP and Research Office and Limited Manufacturing (ROLM) zones, especially to accommodate biotech needs. The Council also asked the City Manager to analyze the economic benefits of the various types of uses, especially related to potential revenue generation for the City. The minutes of the Council meeting are included as Attachment E. Since January of 2003, staff has focused on the low-density residential sections of the ZOU, on parking criteria, and on the development of a ~°form-based code" to address new and updated land use types, among other tasks. Staff has also, however, maintained a dialogue throughout that period with the industrial business community, particularly in the Research Park and Stanford Medical Center areas, and the Governmental Affairs Committee of the Chamber of Commerce, to address the remaining ordinance issues. On June 30, 2004, the P&TC considered revisions to the draft ordinance to address three of the Commission and Council’s concerns regarding the modified ordinance: 1) height and floor area exceptions for equipment storage and maintenance in R&D (particularly biotech) facilities; 2) limitations on office use in the Research Park (RP)zone; and 3) provisions for medical office and medical research uses in the Medical Office and Medical Research (MOR) zones. The Commission recommended modifications in each of these areas, as reflected in the revised ordinance. The Commission’s minutes from the meeting are included as Attachment D to the staff report. CMR: 439:04 Page 2 of 8 DISCUSSION The revised ordinance (Attachment A) reflects the changes recommended by the P&TC. Revisions from the ordinance draft previously reviewed by the Commission and Council are highlighted in a striket~reug~2underlined format. Planning and Transportation Commission Action The P&TC’s action on each of the three key issues is summarized below. Additional background information, including full discussion of each issue, is found in the June 30, 2004 P&TC staff report (Attachment C). Evaluate modifications to the 35-foot height limit and other provisions to accommodate equipment needs of biotech and other industrial users. Staff worked closely with the biotech and other industrial users to develop an acceptable approach to this issue. The Architectural Review Board (ARB) and, in particular, Board member Ken Komberg, reviewed and assisted in the development of the proposed modifications. The P&TC approved (4-0-1) staff’s proposed revisions to provide for: a) b) Increase in the maximum building height in these zones from 35 feet to 40 feet, where interstitial space is provided and designed to preclude use as habitable space, where no more than two habitable stories above grade are proposed, and where additional setback from residential properties is required for any portion of the structure above 35 feet. Exemption of mechanical and/or electrical systems equipment areas from floor area calculations when enclosed on the roof or in a basement, with provisions that a total area not more than one-third of the footprint of the building is exempt, that rooftop equipment or enclosures not exceed 15 feet in height above the roof, and that rooftop equipment adjacent to residential sites be set back at least 20 feet from the building edge (or 100 feet from the property line, whichever is less). Revise limitations on office space in the Research Park (RP) zone to clarify how administrative office space within or apart from R&D buildings is counted with respect to the 25% limit. The P&TC (4-0-1) approved the recommended provisions of Section 18.24.030(b) to apply the 25% limit only to professional office space. Administrative office space would not be addressed or limited by the revised approach. Professional office space, for the purposes of this section, would include professional services in the fields of law, architecture, product design, civil engineering, financial CMR: 439:04 Page 3 of 8 services, and similar professions. It would exclude administrative office space used to support research and development uses and would exclude any use that might otherwise be defined as "research and development." The P&TC also considered a staff recommendation for an option to delete that proposed revision to the code, thereby not limiting professional or administrative office space in the Research Park zone. The recommendation included direction to staff to monitor office space in the zone and to identify whether and when the amount of office space approaches 25%. The rationale for this alternative was that: a) office use was a short-term problem in the dot-com period and no longer creates the same level of concern; b) the updated Research Park EIR would address the impacts of possible changes and would help to define potential limits on office uses; and c) it would maintain maximum flexibifity for Research Park users and for Stanford in an uncertain economic climate. A Commission motion to adopt this option did not receive a second, but the City Council may want to discuss its merits. o Revise the Definitions to provide for separate definitions of "medical office " f!’om "medical research" allowable in the Medical Office and Medical Research (MOR) zone," including providingfor clinical trial research in that zone. The P&TC approved (4-0-1) the proposed revisions, with a clarification to note that medical research means "within medical offices." Other Minor Modifications The proposed ordinance also includes a few other minor modifications from the language previously reviewed by the City Council, including: Offsite new vehicle storage for auto dealerships was added to the list of uses in Table 1 (page 4)under Service Uses in the ROLM and GM zones. This revision is consistent with the Council’s recent action creating the Auto Dealership Combining District. The Commission modified the wording to assure that any auto dealership using this provision must be located in Palo Alto. Section 18.24.040(e)(3) on page 9 was added to clarify that certain equipment (generators, air conditioning compressors, etc.) is permitted outdoors, subject to setback regulations and screening from view from residential properties and in compliance with noise ordinance standards. The definition of "research and development" was revised to expand the list of examples of types of research and development products and services, and the list of ancillary administrative uses. CMR: 439:04 Page 4 of 8 Fire Department Review and Revisions Subsequent to the P&TC action on the draft ordinance, the Fire Department provided some additional comments and corrections to assure that the ordinance’ refers to appropriate sections of the Municipal Code. These provisions relate primarily to limitations on the use or storage of hazardous materials. The Fire Department’s revisions are reflected in the draft ordinance. Child Care Facilities and Housing Opportunities Staff has continue its dialogue with the Child Care Advisory Committee and notes that the draft ordinance proposes to 1) provide for bonus floor area (50%) for child care facilities, including where the facility serves more than just the on-site employer, and 2) limit child care facilities in the GM zone to require a conditional use permit, given the potential incompatibilities with heavy industrial uses. The Committee has been supportive of these changes, and staff believes that the floor area bonus for child care will help encourage and accommodate larger facilities, which may make them more feasible to the developer on a site. Also, multi-family and single-family housing continues to be an allowed use in the industrial and manufacturing zones. Staff is aware that some of the industrial areas are being evaluated for housing, especially for multi-family (single-family homes may in many locations present a conflict with the industrial uses). Related Issues to be Addressed Some of the Council’s prior direction relates to issues that are to be dealt with later in the ZOU process or would be outside the ZOU entirely. They include: Addressing long-term performance standards (noise, odors, vibration, landscaping, etc.) for adjacent uses, such as industrial adjacent to residential. This will be developed as a separate section of the ZOU, to apply to all industrial and commercial development. Incorporating mixed use and housing criteria after development by the urban design consultants. An initial presentation to the Commission of a "form code" for mixed use, multi-family, village residential, and transit-oriented development occurred in August. Appropriate criteria will be developed for the industrial districts to allow for specified mixed use and residential uses. Considering TDM approaches for the Stanford Research Park and Embarcadero/Bayshore areas, and if possible developing TDM standards as part of the performance standards for these zones. This effort is primarily outside of the limits of the ZOU process, as there are some legal constraints on incorporating CMR: 439:04 Page 5 of 8 TDM provisions into zoning. However, there will be some analysis of whether traffic or parking impacts could be part of the performance standards section. Preparing design standards or prototypes for industrial park development with alternate access (spine road in the Research Park), including pedestrian connections, to avoid impacts on adjacent residential uses. Subsequent to presenting final form code concepts, the design consultants will prepare a prototype that will address some site planning and circulation components of Research Park development. It is unlikely that information will be incorporated into the ZOU; however, as it is more appropriate to be addressed in the EIR for the Research Park or in subsequent site planning, Evaluating the economic benefits of the various types of uses, especially related to potential revenue generation for the City. Staff has addressed two critical issues with the revisions to the office limitations in the Research Park and the provisions for mechanical and electrical system needs for R&D and biotech facilities. These changes should allow for point-of-sale offices in those districts and added flexibility for those businesses. Also, the approval of an auto dealership overlay responds to the economic impact issue, and includes allowances in the industrial districts for offsite vehicle storage. The ZOU budget does not provide for more extensive Citywide economic analysis of the ordinance. Additional P&TC Recommendation The P&TC also recommended (5-0), after the ordinance discussion, that the City Council direct appropriate City staff to evaluate incentives to encourage point-of-sale and business-to-business sales (with attendant tax benefits) within the City. This would include analyzing other incentives, such as permit streamlining and fee waivers and a variety of tools available to encourage such sales and tax generating measures. RESOURCE IMPACT The implementation of the proposed ordinance " amendments is not expected to impact staff resources or the City’s budget. Some additional monitoring of office uses will be needed, but staff will rely primarily on property owners (especially Stanford) and applicants to provide the necessary support information. The Council may wish to consider the P&TC’s recommendation to evaluate (outside of the Zoning Ordinance Update) other incentives for increased point-of-sale and business-to-business sales to provide for increased tax benefits for the City. CMR: 439:04 Page 6 of 8 POLICY IMPLICATIONS The Zoning Ordinance Update is intended to bring the Zoning Ordinance into compliance with the 1998-2010 Comprehensive Nan. Staff and the Commission believe that the proposed amendments are a significant step in that direction, and will be supplemented with criteria for mixed use development, parking, and performance standards. NEXT STEPS The Zoning Ordinance Update work program has involved intense efforts in several key areas in the past months, including: Recommendation by the Planning Commission of a stand-alone R-1 chapter of the ordinance, also scheduled for the Council’s October 4, 2004 meeting. This review included revisions to second unit requirements, modifications required to implement adopted Housing Element policies and programs, a few remaining R-1 issues not resolved in the Single Family Neighborhoods discussions in 2001, and modifications to the Individual Review and Home Improvement Exception processes. Recommendation by the Planning Commission of the revisions to the Low Density Residential (R-E, R-2 and RMD) zoning districts, and related combining districts. Council review of these changes is also scheduled for the Councils October 4, 2004 meeting. Extensive review of the "context-based design" (form code) components of the Ordinance, especially the development of graphics and standards for multi-family, village residential, mixed use, and transit-oriented development. The design consultants presented a "context-based design" format to the P&TC on July 28, 2004, and on August 25, 2004 followed with a review of some of the basic criteria under consideration for village residential and mixed-use development. A presentation of the format to the Council will be scheduled in the Fall. Evaluation of possible revisions to the City’s .parking criteria, including parking ratios, shared parking potential, and parking lot design. Staff has worked with a parking consultant and a Working Group of the P&TC to develop initial recommendations for revisions to the Parking chapter of the Zoning Ordinance. An initial approach to parking for the new land use types is in process. Some preliminary concepts were presented to the P&TC on September 1, 2004 and staff will refine the chapter with the Working Group. A revised Parking chapter will be presented to the Commission in late October. The industrial and manufacturing districts will be revisited upon development of criteria for mixed-use development, parking, and performance standards. The proposed project is scheduled to result in a draft ZOU for distribution by January 2005. Public hearings would then follow and are anticipated to take another three to six months. CMR: 439:04 Page 7 of 8 ATTACHMENTS Attachment A: Attachment B: Attachment C: Attachment D: Attachment E: Industrial/Manufacturing Districts: Revised Ordinance Map of Industrial/Manufacturing Zoning Districts June 30, 2004 Planning and Transportation Commission Staff Report June 30, 2004 Planning and Transportation Commission Minutes January 27, 2003 City Council Minutes COURTESY COPIES Jean Snider, Stanford Management Company Ken Kornberg, Kornberg Architects Bud Mission, Roche John Igoe, Cirrus Regis/TIBCO Steve Dostart, Dostart Development Chamber of Commerce J~./n/E~siardi,~ Planing l@anager DEPARTMENT HEAD REVIEW: \~,~Y(" STEVE EM~IE ~ Director of Pla~ing and Community Environment CITY MANAGER APPROVAL : ~ ~_ ~ ~MILY HARRIS(~ ssistant City M@ager CMR: 439:04 Page 8 of 8 ATTACHMENT A Chapter 18.24 OFFICE, RESEARCH, AND MANUFACTURING DISTRICTS Sections: 18.24.010 18.24.020 18.24.030 18.24.040 18.24.050 18.24.060 Purposes Applicability Land Uses Site Development Standards Design Requirements and Guidelines (Performance Standards) Grandfathered Uses 18.24.010 Purposes The office research, industrial and mamffacturing zoning districts provide sites for office, light industrial, research and development, and limited commercial uses. The specific purposes for each district are listed below. ~_a)Medical Office and Medical Research (MOR) District The MOR medical office and medical research district provides for medical office, medical research, and some medical support services in areas characterized by low building intensity, large site .size, and landscaped grounds. The MOR district is primarily intended for land that is designated for research and office park use in the Pato Alto Comprehensive Plan, and that is near hospitals. (b)Research, Office and Limited Manufacturing (ROLM) District The ROLM research, office and limited manufacturing district provides for a limited group of office, research and manufactnring uses in a manufacturing/research park environment, where uses requiring larger sites and available natural light and air can locate. Office uses can be accommodated, but should not predominate in the district. The ROLM district is primarily intended for land designated for research and office park use by the Palo Alto Comprehensive Plan and located east of E1 Camino Real. (c)Research, Office and Limited Manufacturing Subdistrict - Embarcadero [ROLM(E)] The research, office and limited manufacturing subdistrict [ROLM(E)] modifies the site deve!opment regulations of the ROLM research, office and limited manufacturing district to apply to smaller sites in areas with ~imited access or with environmental sensitivity due to their proximity to the Palo Alto Baylands in the Embarcardero Road area. (d)Research Park District The RP research park district provides for a limited group of research and manufacturing uses that may have unusual requirements for space, light, and air, and desire sites in a research park environment. Premium research and development facilities should be encouraged in the RP district. Support office uses should be limited and should exist primarily to serve the primary research and manufacturing uses. The RP district is intended DRAFT: September 29, 2004Eeptember !5, 2004 2004-09-13 Industrial Section.doc 18.24.020 Applicable Regulationsl~ oo ann I De-~ for application to land designated for research and office park use in the Palo Alto Comprehensive Plan on sites that are west of El Camino Real and held in large parcels, which may or may not also be subiect to ground leases. (e)Research Park Subdistrict 5 [RP(5)] The Research Park site subdistrict [RP(5)] modifies the site development regulations of the RP research park district to regulate large sites in hilly areas. (f)General Manufacturing District [GM] The GM general manufacturing district provides for light manufacturing, research, and commercial service uses. Office uses are very limited in order to maintain the district as a desirable location for manufacturing uses. The GM district is intended for application to land designated for light industrial use in the Palo Alto Comprehensive Plan. 18.24.020 Applicable Regulations The specific regulations of this chapter and the additional regulations and procedures established by Draft Updated Code Chapters 18.40 to 18.92 inclusive shall apply to all Office Research, Industrial, and Manufacturing districts. DRAFT: September 29, 200d~eptember !5, 2004 2004-09-13 Industrial Section.doc 2 o c~,c~De-f-~~ 8 24 030 Land Uses-l-g~9.. .....I 18.24.030 Land Uses (a)Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Land Uses Table 1 lists the land uses permitted or conditionally permitted, in the industrial and manufacturing districts. Table 1: Industrial’Manufacturing District Land Uses ACCESSORY AND SUPPORT USES Accessory facilities and activities customarily associated with or essential to pemfitted uses,P and operated i~cidental to the principal use. Automatic Teller Machines, incidental to permitted use Home Occupations, when accessory to ppermitted residential uses. EDUCATIONAL, RELIGIOUS, AND ASSEMBLY USES Business and Trade Schools Chm’ches and Religious Institutions Colleges and Universities P Private Clubs, Lodges, or CUPFraternal Organizations Schools Public or Private CUP HEALTH CARE SERVICES Ambulance Services CUP Convalescent Facilities CUP Medical Office P Medical Research P Medical Support Retail P Medical Support Services P MANUFACTURING AND PROCESSING USES Manufacturing Recycling Centers Research and Development ,CUP Warehousing and Distribution OFFICE USES Administrative Office Services MOR Financial Services Professional and General Business Offices PUBLIC/QUASI-PUBLIC USES Service and Equipment Yards Utility Facilities m,(s) P P CUP P CUP CUP P P CUP P P P CUP P ROLM ROLM(E) P P cup P CUP CUP P P CUP P p P CUP P GM P P P P CUP CUP CUP CUP P CUP P P CUP P CUP Subj ect to Regulations in Chapter: Currem Code Chapter 18.88 Current Code Chapter 18.88 18.24.030(bi 18:24.030(b) 18.24.030(c) 18.24.030(c) 18.24.030(b) 18.24.030(b) 18.24.030(b) DRAFT: September 29, 2004September !5,200a, 2004-09-13 Industrial Section.doc 18.24.030 Land Usesl ....... . I ~ MOR CUP CUP ROLM ROLM(E) CUP GM CUP Subject to Regulations in CUP [Note." Deferred to housing discussion] [Note." Deferred to housing discussion] [Note." Deferred to housing discussion] Chapter: P P CLIP CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP P CUP P P CUP P P P P P P P P CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP Utility Facilities essential to provision of . utility services but excluding CUPconstruction/storage yards, maintenance facilities, or corporation yards. RECREATION USES Commercial Recreation Neighborhood Recreational Centers CUP RESIDENTIAL USES Single-Family Two-Family Multiple-Family Residential Care Homes P RETAIL USES Eating and Drinking Services, excluding drive- in and take-out services Retail Services SERVICE USES Animal Care, excluding boarding and kennels Boarding and Kennels Day Care Centers P Family Day Care Homes Small Family Day Care P Large Family Day Care P General Business Services Lodging Hotels providing not more than 10% of CUProoms with kitchens Mortuaries and Funeral Homes Personal Services Vehicle Services Automobile Service Stations, subject to site and design review in accord with the provisions of section Current Code Chapter 18.82 Automotive Services Off-site new vehicle storage for auto dealerships located in Palo Alto TEMPORARY USES Temporary Parking Facilities, provided that such facilities shall remain no more than five CUP years. TRANSPORTATION USES Passenger Transportation Terminals P = Permitted Use CUP - Conditional Use Permit Required CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP (b)Professional Office Limitations in the Research Park (RP) Zone (1) The intent of this limitation is to restrict professional and administra~4ve=offices tha4 DRAFT: September 29, 2004~eptember !5, 2004 2004-09-13 Industrial Section.doc 4 18.24.030 Land Usesgg-x.99.020 I De.q~ (2) (4) (5) (6) (7) ~e-s-in the Research Park district. For the purposes of this section, "professional office" means a use providing professional or consulting selwices in the fields of law, architecture, product design, civil engineering, financial smwices including investment banking, brokerages, accounting, and similar professions. Professional office excludes administrative office use that supports research and development and/or manufacturing uses and excludes all uses that meet the definitidn of research and development or manufacturing. Professional ORffice uses within the Research Park (~) zoning district are limited to twenty five percent (25%) of total ~oss floor area within the district. In order to detel~ine the total ~’oss floor area of a t~e of use in the district, each space occupied by the owner, a tenant subject to a ground lease or a space lease, or a subtenant shall be desi~ated as research and development, manufacturing, i 1 ffi "other."profess ona o ce, or e Any occupancy with a research and development or manufacturing component; shall be classified as a research and development or manufacturing use, ~ ~o~ .,o~**.4~Mr A research and development and/or manufacturing componem exists when a) floor area is provided and used for the study, testing, engineering, desi~, development, manufacturing, fabrication, processing, assembly or storage of prototypes, devices, products or materials, or similar activities, and b) office and related floor area is devoted to adn!inistration, sales, or other services primarily in suppo~ of the pro&cts of such research or manufacturing activities. Where a single firm operates on more than one site within the RP district, the multiple sites shall be treated as a single space for determining that a primary use is research and development or manufacturing. The landowner shall provide an annual report to the city regarding professional office space on its Research Park properties, whether such properties are occupied by the property owner, its tenants or subtenants, or are subject to a ground lease. The report shall be in such form as the director may reasonably require, and shall include the gross floor area of the sitex, and a brief descriptions of the uses on site, and fe hp ,~mr, o,~ ........a a’e~ lessee, , ........identification o ac rofessional office use...,**.~., . ..... , .... The director may require a cun’ent report whenever application is made to the city to developnew space for professional office uses or to convert non offie-eresearch and developlnent or lnanufacturing space to professional office uses, and may, from time to time, establish procedures and standards implementing this Section 18.24.030(b); i~c!uding directicn~ on de4ermining predeminant use on a ~ite. No site, leasehold, or subleasehold shd4-classified as research and development or office spacemanufacturing shall be converted to a different use without prior approval of an "office occupancy" permit, pursuant to Section xx.xx.xx [Note: to be developed] of the Municipal Code. No office occupancy permit is required unless the change of use would result in reclassification of the site, leasehold, or DRAFT: September 29,200 ~ep~emaer 15, 2004 2004-09-13 Industrial Section.doc 5 18.24.030 Land Usesgg-c,99.020 I De-f~ (9) [Note: An "office occupancy"permit is intended to be a ministerial approval by staff with a maximum time frame of three days for review, comprised of comparing the proposed professional office square footage to the allowable professional office limitation for the zone district. If there are other specific limitations in effect for a site, through conditions of a prior environmental review, conditional use permit, or other entitlement, those conditions Will also be checked to assure conformance. The "office occupancy"permit does not, however, relieve any applicant or owner from other applicable requirements, such as for environmental review.] If, and so long as, the percentage of space in professional office use exceeds twenty five percent (25%) because of a reduction in other uses in the park, existing professional office uses may remain as legal non-conforming uses but no additional space may be converted to professional office uses. In such situations, N_new office space may only be constructed if it is less than twenty five percent (25%) of the new space to be constructed as part of the same project. (c)Limitations on Medical Support Service and Medical Support Retail Uses in the Medical Office and Medical Research (MOR) Zone (1)The intent of this limitation is to restrict medical support service and medical support retail uses in the Medical Office and Medical Research (MOR) zone in order to preserve and facilitate space for medical offices and medical research facilities. (2)Floor area devoted to medical support services and medical support retail uses in the Medical Office and Medical Research (MOR) zoning district shall not exceed twenty percent (20%) of the total gross floor area within the district. (3)The director may require a report from the property owner or applicant whenever application is made to the city to develop new space for medical support service or medical support retail uses or to convert existing space to such uses. The report shall identify the gross floor area of buildings on each site within the zoning district and the gross floor area of medical support service and medical support retail uses for each site. The director may, from time to time, establish procedures and standards implementing this Section 18.24.030(c). DRAFT: September 29, 2004 September¯~ _,, < ~’mna. 2004-09-13 Industrial Section.doc 6 18.24.040 Site Development Standardslg.99.020 I Defi~ 18.24.040 Site Development Standards Development in the office research, industrial, and manufacturing districts is subject to the following development standards, provided that more restrictive regulations may be required as part of design review under Chapter 16.48 of the Palo Alto Municipal Code. (a)Development Standards for Non-Residential Uses Table 2 shows the site development standards for exclusively non-residential uses in the industrial and manufacturing districts. Table 2: Industrial/Manufactnring Non-Residential Site Development Standards Minimum Site Specifications Site Area (ft2) Site Width (ft) Site Depth (ft) Minimum Setbacks Front Yard (ft) Rear Yard (ft) Interior Side Yard (ft) Street Side Yard (ft) Minimum Yard (ft) for site lines abutting or opposite residential districts ROLMMOR ROLM 25;000 1 acre 1 acre 5 acres 150 100 100 250 150 150 150 250 Setback lines imposed by a special setback map pursuant to Chapter 20.08 of this code may apply 50(3)20 10(3)20 10 20 20(3)20 10(3)20 Maximum Site 30% 30%~overage ., Maximum Floor Area Ratio (FAR) Parkin~ Landscapin~ Maximum Height (ft) Standard Within 150 ft: of a residential zone Within 40 ft. of a residential zone GM 20 100 20 40 20 40 20 70 30% 20 10 0.5:1 0.4:1c~ 0.3:1m 0.4:1~ See Chapter 18.X~, Parking (to be added) See Chapter 18.XX, Landscaping (to be added) 50 35N 35c~ 25 25 Subject to regulations in chapter: 18.24.060(e)(1)(D) 18.24.060(e)(1)(E) 15% 0.3:1~0.5:I 50 35 DRAFT: September 29, 200dEeptember !5, 2004 2004-09-13 Industrial Section.doc 18.24.040 Site Development Rt-na-r,~-t~ oo a’~a I De-~ ROLM Subject to MOR ROLM (E)RP RP(5) GM regulations in chapter: Daylight Plane for site lines having any part abutting one or more residential districts. Initial Height Slope _(2) _(2)10 1:2 (1) For any property designated GM and fronting on East B ayshore Road a minimum setback of 20 feet along that frontage is established. (2) Daylight plane requirements shall be identical to the daylight plane requirements of the most restrictive residential district abutting the side or rear site line. Such daylight planes shall begin at the applicable site lines and increase at the specified slope until intersecting the height limit otherwise established for the MOR district. (3) In the MOR district, no required parking or loading space shall be located in the first 10 feet adjoining the street property line of any required yard. (4) See subsection 18.24.030(d) below for exceptions to height and floor area limitations inthe ROLM and RP zoning distrfcts. (b) Development Standards for Mixed Uses and Exclusively Residential Uses (To be developed latet; along with mixed-use standards for all districts) (c)Floor Area Bonus for Child Care Facilities Floor area operated as a licensed child care facility shall not be included when calculating floor area ratios for a site. In addition, the permitted floor area on the site shall be increased by an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of the floor area of the child care facility. The floor ~rea bonus is not exempt from parking requirements and shall not be granted unless the director determines that on-site circulation for the child care facility is adequate. Height and Floor Area Exceptions for Equipment Storage and Access in the ROLM and RP Districts (1)The intent of this subsection is to provide flexibility in height and floor area limitations to accommodate eqmpment needs for research and development and similar facilities. (2)The maximum height in the ROLM and RP zoning districts may be increased to forty (40) feet where a) interstitial space is provided between floors to accommodate mechanical and/or electrical equipment, b) the load for such interstitial space is limited, to the satisfaction of the Building Official, to preclude conversiQn to habitable space, c) the building contains no more than two stories of habitable space above grade, and d) for any building adiacent to (including across the street from) a residential site, the portion of the building over 35 feet in height is set back an DRAFT: September 29, 9nna¢~,.~.~,- ~ ~ 2004 2004-09-13 Industrial Section.doc 18.24.040 Site Development Standardslg-.9~.020 !De-f-nI (e) additional 20 feet from the building edge closest to the residential site or a minimum of 100 feet from the residential property line, whichever is closer. Interstitial space refers to intermediate floors used for mechanical or electrical systems and access for equipment maintenance purposes. Rooftop and/or basement areas used to enclose mechanical equipment shall be excluded from floor area calculations, provided that the total of any such excluded areas does not exceed one-third of the building footprint area. Rooftop equipment or rooftop equipment enclosures shall not extend above a height of fifteen (15) fe~t above the roof, and any enclosed rooftop equipment located adiacent to residential property shall be set back at least 20 feet from the building edge closest to the residential site or a minimum of 100 feet from the residential property line, whichever is closer. Limitations on Outdoor Uses and Activities (1)In the GM district, outdoor sales and display of merchandise and outdoor eating areas operated incidental to permitted eating and drinking services are permitted subject to the following regulations: (A)Outdoor sales and display shall not occupy a total site area exc, eeding the gross building floor area on the site, except as authorized by a conditional use permit. (B)Areas usedfor outdoor sales and display of motor vehicles, boats, campers, camp trailers, trailers, coaches, house cars, or similar conveyances shall meet the minimum standards applicable to off-street parldng facilities with respect to paving, grading, drainage, access to public streets and alleys, safety and protective features, lighting, landscaping, and screening. (c)Exterior storage shall be prohibited, unless screened by a solid wall or fence of between five and eight feet in height. This requirement is not applicable, to recycling centers. (2)In the ROLM and RP districts, all outdoor activities or uses are prohibited except: (A)Outdoor activities associated with residential use; (B)Landscaping; (C)Parking and loading facilities; (D)Recycling centers that have obtained a conditional use permit; (E)Noncommercial recreational activities and facilities accessory to permitted or conditional uses; and (3) (F)Activities and facilities accessory to conditional uses, when authorized by a conditional use permit. In all industrial and manufacturing districts, equipment such as generators and air conditioning compressors is permitted outdoors so lon~ as it is located out of setbacks adjacent to (including across a street from) a residential use, and is screened from view from the residential area. DRAFT: September 29, 200 ,~ep~emDer ~. ~, < ~’~na~, 2004-09-13 Industrial Section.doc 9 18.24.050 Design Requirements and Guidelines (Perfom~ance Standmds/lo .... 0~,0 (f) (4)Any outdoor storage or use of hazardous materials in excess of exempt quantities prescribed in Title 15 of the Municipal Code or any amount of toxic gas or materials regulated by under Title 15 shall also require a conditional use pem~it Employee Showers Employee shower facilities shall be provided for any new building constructed or for any addition to or enlargement of any existing building as specified in Table 4. Table 4: Employee Showers Required Uses Medical, Professional, and General Business Offices, Financial Services, Colleges and Universities, Business and Trade Schools, Research and Development, General Business Services, and Manufacturing Gross Floor Area of New Construction (ft2) 0-9,999 10,000-19,999 20,000-49,999 50,000 and up Showers Required No requirement 1 2 4 (g)Nuisances and Hazards In all office research, industrial, and manufacturing districts, excluding the MOR Medical Office and Medical Research district, all uses~ whether permitted or conditional, shall be conducted in such a manner so as to preclude any nuisance, hazard, or commonly recognized, offensive conditions or characteristics, including creation or emission of dust, gas, smoke, noise, fumes, odors, vibrations, particulate matter, chemical compounds, biological material, electrical disturbance, humidity, heat, cold, glare, or night illumination. Prior to issuance of a building permit or occupancy permit, or at any other time, the building official may require evidence that adequate controls, measures, or devices have been provided to ensure and protect the public interest, health, comfort, convenience, safety, and general welfare from such nuisance, hazard, or offensive condition. (h)Recycling Storage All new development, including approved modifications that add thirty percent or more . floor area to existing uses, shall provide adequate and accessible interior areas or exterior enclosures for the storage ofrecyclable materials in appropriate containers. The design, construction and accessibility of recycling areas and enclosures shall be subject to approval by the architectural review board, in accordance with design guidelines adopted by that board and approved by the city council pursuant to Section 16.48.070. ,18.24.050 Design Requirements and Guidelines (Performance Standards) (Performance Standards will be addressed when general standards are addressed citywide.) DRAFT: September 29, 2004September ~ < "tuna 2004-09-13 Industrial Section.doc 10 t8.24.060 Grandfathered UsesggX,9~20 18.24.0611 Graadfatt~ered Uses (Grandfathered uses will be addressed later, when non-conforming uses are addressed citywide.) DRAFT: September 29, 2004 September !5, 2004 2004-09-13 Industrial Section.doc 11 18.99.010 Purpose-t-ga.9~. 020I De-fin Chapter 18.99 DEFINITIONS 18.99.010 Purpose The purpose of this chapter is to promote consistency and precision in the interpretation of the zoning regulations. The meaning and construction of words and phrases defined in this chapter shall apply throughout the. zoning regulations, except where the context of such words or phrases clearly indicates a different meaning or construction. .18.99.020 Definitions (a)Definitions, "A" (1)"Administrative office services" means offices and service facilities performing headquarters, regional, or other level management and administrative services for firms and institutions. (b)Definitions, "B" (c)Definitions, "C" (d)Definitions; "D" (e)Definitions, "E" (t)Definitions, "F" (g)Definitions, "G" (1)"General business office" means a use principally providing services to individuals, firms, or other entities, including but not limited to real estate, insurance, property management, title companies, investment, personnel, travel, and similar services, and including business offices of public utilities or other activities when the service rendered is that customarily associated with administrative office services. (2)"General business service" means a use engaged in sales, servicing, installation, and repair services, generally intended to support other businesses, rather than individual consumers. General business services typically include, but are not limited to, volume printing and photography services, blueprinting and publishing, commercial bakeries, dry cleaners that accept laundry from other businesses and are classified as Class IV plants in Title 15 of the Municipal Code, creameries or catering, cabinetry and furniture repair, lumber, plumbing, electrical, heating and air conditioning, and other construction and building materials, and commercial automobile and truck parts and supplies. DRAFT: September 29,200a.September ! 5,290A, 2004-09-13 Industrial Section.doc 12 18.99.020 Definitionslg-.99.020 ]De-f~ (h) (i) (k) (l) (m) Definitions, "H" Definitions, "I" Definitions, "J" Definitions, "K" Definitions, "L" Definitions, "M" (1) (2) "Manufacturing" means a use engaged in the manufacture, predominantly from previously prepared materials, of finished products or parts, including processing, fabrication, assembly, treatment, and packaging of such products, and incidental storage, sales, and distribution of such products, but excluding basic industrial processing of extracted or raw materials, processing utilizing inflammable or explosive materials (i.e., materials which ignite easily under normal manufacturing conditions) in excess of the exelnpt quantities listed in Title 15 of the Municipal Code, and processes which create hazardous or commonly recognized offensive materials or conditions other than properly stored and handled hazardous waste or byproducts incidental to the manufacturing process. Examples of manufacturing uses typically include, but are not limited to, industrial laundries and industrial dry cleaning plants classified as Class II, 1It3, or IIIA in Title t5 of the Municipal Code, machine shops, electronics assembly, food and beverage product manufacturing, and furniture manufacturing. Manufacturing may also include the storage of hazardous naaterials necessary to the manufacturing process in excess of the exempt quantities listed in Title 15 of the Municipal Code when stored in an approved exterior storage area, accessory room or stnlcture. Related administrative uses such as finance, marketing, sales, accounting,- purchasing, or corporate offices; provisions of services to others on or off-site; and related educational uses may also be inclnded provided they remain ancillaD~ to the primary uses of "manufacturing" and are part of the same manufacturing firm. ’,Medical office" means a use providing consultation, diagnosis, therapeutic, preventive, or corrective personal treatment services by doctors, dentists, medical and dental laboratories, and similar practitioners of medical and healing arts for ¯ humans, licensed for such practice by the state of California-a ....... ¯ ...... ~o’-~’~ +~ ¯f !!’ ’!7 ap~,ti 1 d ! p ¢.ou;+; ........~ ;.m,m~ ;. ~;. ~.;,~.. ~.o~ao.t.~ medical and/or dental research within the office is considered pa~ of the office use, where it supports the client services. Medical office use does not include the storage or use, other than %r medical gas, of hazardous materials in excess of the exempt quantities as defined in Title 15 of the Municipal Code, Medical £as storage or use shall be allowed up to 1,000 cubic feet per gas type, DRAFT: September 29, 9nn/l<~..÷~l.o. ~ <, OnC~A 2004-09-13 Industrial Section.doc 13 18.99,020 Definitionsl 8.99.020. [Defil (n) (o) (p) (q) (r) (3)"Medical research" means a Use related to medical and/or dental research, testing . and analysis, located within a medical office, including but not limited to trial and clinical research. Biomedical and pharmaceutical research and development facilities are not included in this definition. Medical Research does not include the storage or use of quantities of hazardous materials above the exempt quantities listed in Title 15 of the Municipal Code nor any toxic gas or material regulated by Title 15. Additionally, Medical Research does not include storage and use 0fbiological materials as defined in Title 17 of the Municipal Code. (4)"Medical support retail" means a retail use providing sales, rental, service, or repair of medical products and services to consumers or businesses, and whose location near hospitals or medical offices facilitates the provision of medical care or medical research. Examples of medical retail uses typically include, but are not limited to, pharmacies, sale ofprosthetics, and sale of eyeglasses or other eye care products. (5)"Medical support service" means a use providing administrative support functions for healthcare providers or facilities, intended to support the operations of hospitals or of medical and dental office uses, and whose location near those medical facilities enhances the interaction between medical providers and!or facilitates the provision of medical care or medical research. Examples of medical support service uses typically include, but are not limited to, administration and billing services, public relations, training, and fundraising. Hospitals and ambulance services are not included in this definition. Definitions, "N" Definitions, "0" Definitions, "P" "Professional office" means a use providing professional or consulting services in the fields of law, architecture, design, engineering, accounting, and similar professions, including associated product testing and prototype development, but excluding product manufacturing or assembly and excluding the storage or use of hazardous materials in excess .............................................. pemait quantities prescribed in Title 15 of the Municipal Code. Definitions, "Q" Defin itions, "R" (1)"Research and development" means a use ~engaged in the study, testing, engineering, product design, analysis and expe#.merAa! development of devices, products, processes, or services related to current or new technologies. Research and development may include limited manufacturing, fabricating, processing, assembling or storage of prototypes, devices, compounds, products or materials, or similar related activities, where such activities are incidental to research, development or evaluation. Examples of "research and development" uses include, but are not DRAFT: September 29.~,,~,~ O¢~nA 2004-09-13 Industrial Section.doc 14 18.99.020 DefinitionsJ~g,99.020 I De-gn limited to, computer software and hardware "4m~, computer peripherals and related products, electronic research~, biotechnical and biomedical-f+m~, instrument analysis, genomics, robotics and pharmaceutical research !aborato14m-s, and related educational development. Research and development may include the storage or use of hazardous materials in excess of the exempt quantities listed in Title 15 of the Municipal Code, or biological materials as defined by the Center for Disease Control as up to and including Biological Safety Level 3. Biological materials as referred to in this section are as defined in Title 17 of this Code. Higher classification level of Biological materials are not allowed without express permission of the City Manager, Fire Chief, and Police Chief. Related administrative uses such as finance, legal, hulnan resources, management, marketing, sales, accounting, purchasing, or corporate offices; provisions of services to others on or off-site; and related educational uses may also be included provided they remain anci!!ar)T toprimarily supportive of t~,e ~-imary u~eoo of"research and development" and are part of the same research and development firm. (s)Definitions, "S" (t)Definitions, "T" (u)Definitions, "U" (v)Definitions, "V" (w)Definitions, "W" (x)Definitions, "X" (y)Definitions, "Y" (z)Definitions, "Z" DRAFT: September 29, 2004September !5,200a, 2004-09-13 Industrial Section.doc 15 ATTACHMENT B Channing Ave LM, LM(L), a LM, LM-5, LM-5(D) LM(D)(3) GM GM(B) OR School Sites Parks & Preserve ~,City of Palo Alto GIS Industrial Zones ~ , with parks and school sitesThe City of " Palo Alto ~~ 0’3600’ ATTACHMENT C STAFF REPORT TO:PLANNING & TRANSPORTATION CO2vEMIS SION FROM:Curtis Williams Contract Planner DEPARTMENT:Planning DATE:June 30, 2004 SUBJECT:Zoning Ordinance Update -Draft Ordinance Regarding Office Research and Industrial/Manufacturing Districts RECOMMENDATION: Staff recolmnends that the Planning and Transportation Commission (Commission) recommend to the City Council approval of the attached revisions to the current office research, industrial and manufacturing zoning districts and related definitions, and to incorporate the revisions into the Zoning Ordinance Update (ZOU) upon preparation of draft performance standards and mixed use criteria. BACKGROUND: On December 11, 2002, after four prior study sessions, the Commission discussed uses, standards, and issues related to the Office Research (OR), Limited Industrial/Research Park (LM), and General Manufacturing (GM) districts, along with relevant combining districts and definitions. At that meeting, the Comanission forwarded its recommendations on the preliminary ordinance changes to the City- Council. The Commission requested that the ordinance return after Council review and input to address specifics about the limitations on office use in the Research Park (P_P) zone and restrictions on medical support uses in the Medical Office and Medical Research (MOR) zone. It was also understood that sections of the ordinance related to providing for performance standards to address impacts on neighbors and criteria for mixed use development were to be prepared for later incorporation into this chapter. The Commission’s minutes from the meeting are attached to the staff report (Attachment C). On January 27, 2003, the City Council reviewed and discussed the code revisions, as recommended by the Commission. The Council accepted many of the modifications, but City of Palo Alto Page 1 directed that staff address several issues changes: in conjunction with moving forward with the Revise the ordinance provisions limiting administrative office space in the Research Park (RP) zone to retain flexibility for businesses but to clarify what is "ancillary" to research and development (R&D) and what comprises an adequate component of R&D. Clarify "medical office" and "medical research" uses, and include research related to clinical trials in the medical research definition. Address long-term performance standards (noise, odors, vibration, landscaping, etc.) for adjacent uses, such as industrial adjacent to residential. Incorporate mixed use and housing criteria after development by the urban design consultants. Proceed to develop TDM approaches for the Stanford Research Park and Embarcadero/Bayshore areas, and if possible develop TDM standards as part of the performance standards for these zones. Prepare design standards or prototypes for industrial park development with alternate access (spine road in the Research Park), including pedestrian connections, to avoid impacts on adjacent residential uses. Although not a part of the Council’s motion, there also was direction to review the 35- foot height limitation for the RP and ROLM zones, especially to accommodate biotech needs. The Council also asked the City Manager to look at the economic benefits, of the various types of uses, especially related to potential revenue generation for the City. The minutes of the Council meeting are included as Attachment D. Since January of 2003, staff has focused on the low density residential sections of the ZOU, on parldng criteria, and on the development of a "form-based code" to address new and updated land use types, among other tasks. Staff has also, however, maintained a dialogue throughout that period with the industrial business community, particularly in the Research Park and Stanford Medical Center areas, to address the.remaining ordinance issues, as outlined below. DISCUSSION: This report focuses on revisions to address three of the Commission and Council’s concerns regarding the modified ordinance: t) height and floor area exceptions for equiplnent storage and maintenance in R&D (particularly biotech) facilities; 2) limitations on office use in the Research Park (RP) zone; and 3) provisions for medical office and medical research uses in the Medical Office and Medical Research (MOR) zones. Other remaining issues are discussed in the final section of the discussion. The revised ordinance is included as Attachment A to the staff report.. Revisions from the ordinance draft reviewed by the Commission and Council are highlighted in a ~,,~,~ format. City of Palo Alto Page 2 Proposed Ordinance Modifications Staff has revised the proposed ordinance and definitions (Attachment A) to address issues raised by the Commission and Council at prior meetings. Each of the tt~’ee key issues is summarized below, followed by a discussion of how the ordinance has been revised: Evahtate modifcations to the 35-foot height limit and other provisions to accommodate equipment needs of biotech cmd other industrial ~sers. Staff has spent considerable time worldng with the biotech and other R&D users in the Research Park and with Ken Kornberg of the Architectural Review Board (ARB) to develop appropriate accommodation for the extensive equipment needs of industrial users. Mr. Kornberg has extensive architectural experience designing these types of facilities and his input was quite beneficial to staff’s understanding of this issue. The revisions were also discussed with the Design & Environment Committee and with the full ARB. Staff’s recommended ordinance provisions are found in Section 18.24.040(d) on page 8 and provide for height and floor area exceptions for equipment storage and access in the Research, Office and Light Manufacturing (ROLM) and Research Park (RP) districts. The intent of this section is to provide flexibility to better accommodate equipment needs for research and development and similar facilities. These uses today require extensive mechanical equipment for heating, cooling and ventilation as well as ready access to the equiPment for maintenance purposes. The equipment frequently needs to be segregated from other systems to avoid .contamination, requiring additional space. The ability to provide for this equipment and maintenance access is an important economic consideration for the industry. Equipment needs are usually addressed in one of three ways: a)provision of "interstitial space," an intermediate floor(s) between or above other floors, requiring additional interior height, b) storage on the roof, or c) Storage in a basement. Diagrams included with the staff report (Attachment B) outline 3 examples of how equipment needs can be addressed in research facilities., The revised ordinance language provides for one or i both of the following exceptions to better allow for equipment needs: b) Increase in the maximum building height in these zones from 35 feet to 40 feet, where interstitial space is provided and designed to preclude use as habitable space, where no more than two habitable stories above grade are proposed, and where additional setback from residential properties is required for any portion of the structure above 35 feet. Exemption of equipment storage areas from floor area calculations when enclosed on the roof or in a basement, with provisions that a total area not more than one-third of the footprint of the building is exempt, that rooftop equipment not exceed 50 feet above grade, and that rooftop equipment City of Palo Alto Page adjacent to residential sites be set back at least 20 feet from the building edge (or 100 feet from the property line, whichever .is less). Staff believes that these provisions are appropriate to allow flexibility for R&D and similar facilities to locate their equipment efficiently while assuring that neighboring properties are not adversely impacted. Revise limitations on office space in the Research Parle (RP) zone to clarify how administratiVe office space within or apart from R&D buildings is counted with respect to the25% limit. The l~nguage of section 18.24.030(b) on pages 4-6 has been revised to apply the 25% limit only to professional office space. Administrative office space would not be addressed or limited by the revised approach. Professional office space, for the purposes of this section, would include professional services in the fields of law, architecture, design, civil engineering, financial services, and similar professions. It would exclude administrative office space used to support research and development uses and would exclude any use that might otherwise be defined as "research and development." This definition differs slightly from the City’s definition of "professional office" in that it excludes language related to other types of engineering with prototype development, which would most likely be considered as "research and development." There was previously much discussion about how to determine the extent of administrative office space in these buildings and to prevent a building from becoming almost exclusively "administrative office" (management and support facilities). Staff believes that modifying the restriction to "professional office" only is appropriate for several reasons: b) It is consistent with Stanford’s limitations on its leases, which serve as the original basis for the 25% restriction, and still addresses the primary concern of the City that the area not turn into an office park of atton~eys, accountants, and realtors, etc ............ It avoids the need for the City to attempt to monitor interior uses of the businesses, which would be difficult to enforce and which is considered highly intrusive by these businesses. It recognizes the evolving nature of the research and development, and particularly the biotech, industry that is prominent in the zone district, and further supports retention of these industries in the Research Park. Revise the Definitions to provide for separate definitions .of "medical office "from "medical research" allowable in the 3/_[edical Office and Medical Research (~/[OR) zone," including providing for clinical trial research in that zone. City of Palo Alto Page 4 The revised De~qnitions section no~v includes a definition of "medical research" apart from the "medical office" definition. Medical research under this definition would now include trial and clinical research, such as for pharmaceutical or biomedical purposes. Uses meeting the definition of "research and development" would not, however, be permitted in this category. "Medical research" would be an allowed use within the MOR district, but would not be permitted elsewhere tl~roughout Palo Alto unless other zoning districts are amended to .allow that use. The ~medical office" definition was revised slightly, but retains language permitting incidental medical and/or dental research within the office to support client services. Other Minor Modifications The proposed ordinance also includes a few other minor modifications from the language previously reviewed by the Commission, including: Offsite new vehicle storage for auto dealerships was added to.the list of uses in Table 1 (page 4) under Service Uses in the ROLM and GM zones. This revision is consistent with the concurrent action related to the Auto Dealership Combining District on the June 30th Commission agenda. Section 18.24.040(e)(3) on page 9 was added to clarify that certain equipment (generators, air conditioning compressors, etc.) is permitted outdoors, subject to setback regulations and screening from view from residential properties and meets noise ordinance standards. The definition of °°research and development" was revised to expand the list of examples of types of research and development products and services, and the list of ancillary administrative uses. Related Issues to be Addressed Some of the Counci!’s direction relates to issues that are either to be dealt with later in the ZOU process or would be outside the ZOU entirely. They include: Address long-term performance standards (noise, odors, vibration, landscaping, etc.) for adjacent uses, such as industrial adjacent to residential. This will be developed as a separate section of the ZOU, to apply to all industrial and commercial development. Incorporate mixed use and housing criteria after development by the urban design consultants. The initial presentation to the Commission of a "form code" for mixed use, multi-family, village residential, and transit-oriented development is expected in August. Subsequent to that date, appropriate criteria will be developed for the industrial districts to allow for specified mixed use and residential uses. Proceed to develop TDM approaches for the Stanford Research Park and Embarcadero/Bayshore areas, and if possible develop TDM standards as part of the performance standards for these zones. This effort is primarily outside of the limits of the ZOU process, as there are some legal constraints on incorporating City of Palo Alto Page 5 TDM provisions into zoning. However, there will be some analysis of whether traffic or parking impacts could be part of the performance standards section. Prepare design standards or prototypes for industrial park development with alternate access (spine road in the Research Park), including pedestrian connections, to avoid impacts on adjacent residentiM uses. Subsequent to presenting initial form code concepts, the design consultants will prepare a .prototype that will address some site planning and circulation components of Research Park development. It is unlikely that information will be incorporated into the ZOU, however, as it is more appropriate to be addressed in the EIR for the Research Park. Evaluate the economic benefits of the various types of uses, especially related to potential revenue generation for the City. Staffhas addressed t~vo critical issues with the revisions to the office limitations in the Research Park and the provisions for equipment needs for R&D and biotech facilities. These changes should allow for point-of-sale (administrative) offices in those districts and added flexibility for those industrids. Also, the proposal of an auto dealership overlay responds to the economic impact issue, and includes allowances in the industrial districts for offsite vehicle storage. The ZOU budget does not provide for more extensive City- wide economic analysis of the ordinance. Commission Consideration of Proposed Revisions The Planning and Transportation Commission should consider public comments and then act to recommend to the Council whether to incorporate the proposed changes into the ordinance. Staff notes that the three major items of discussion relate to Stanford lands (RP and MOR zones), with the~ exception that the equipment provisions for R&D would also apply in the ROLM. district (Embarcadero/Bayshore and some other sites east of E1 Camino). The other minor modifications could apply in any district, except that the vehicle storage provision does not apply on Stanford lands. Commissioners should step down and recuse themselves as necessary where they have potential conflicts. Discussion topics should be arranged to address the RP and MOR districts separate from areas east of E1 Camino Real. NEXT STEPS: Upon action by the Commission, the revised ordinance will be forwarded to the City Council for its direction, likely at a meeting in September. The draft ordinance will later be revised to incorporate provisions regarding mixed use, parldng, and performance standards, and will then return to the Commission with the remainder of the ordinance for final adjustmems or reconciliation with other sections of the updated ordinance. ATTACHI-~IENTS: A. Draft Revision of Chapter 18.24 for Office, Research and Manufacturing Districts B. Examples of Biotech Equipment Needs and Solutions C. December 11, 2002 Planning and Transportation Commission Minutes D. January 27, 2003 City Council Minutes City of Palo Alto Page COURTESY COPIES: City Council Architectural Review Board Jean Snider, Stanford Management Co., 2770 Sand Hill Road, Men!o Park, CA 94025 Zoning c~,,~,_,1 ~,,~,,~,,,,~ Update Binder Prepared By:Curtis Williams, Contract Planner Reviewed by:John Lusardi, Planning Manager Department/Division Head Approval: Chief Planmng City of Palo Alto Page 7 LAB8 FOR T°NE nY A typical partial floor plan. Conventional Design Interstitial Design i ~ ~ .. ~ i ~---~-~-- e=-~-:~-.~ A Cross section comparJi~a a convention~I design interstitial design. Interior view silbwing interstitial space, The study compared $ost data On the Thomas building construction with cost data on eight other laboratory buildings. No one conductin~ the study knew which buildings used interstitial design. The Thomas building hard-construction costs were within ! % o{ the lowest proj- ect cost. ~or combined hard and so~ costs, b-7~iC12.C was 18% lower in overall costs against eight other conventional lab projects. &. separate study also showed that from an operations standkmt, the buffdiu~ en~dmeers could cover more areas in intersff~ial facilities. The averaoe area serviced by a building en~s 16,400 ft2, At FHCRC operating engineers.ar~0~ponsible for approxi~nately 40 % more builj~9~k than peer institutions as a result of the int~tiM design. Therefore, staffing needs are lower th~----~ ~ose at comparable research centers.. goals for ~uildind Energy Efficiency As a component o~ ~ts ?rhmary r~tssion, ~q~C has ¯ta2en a comprehensive a~roach to the ~ze~e~t~on o~ environmental damage and conservaion of resources in the 25 years that it has been in e.’dstence. During the planning stages, the goal was to desig-n a building that was better performing than the existing Seattle energy code. 19uring desi~n for Phase I, the Seattle.energy code .was slightly less restrictive t.han ASI-EP ’<AE standm:d 90.1-89. Over time ~e Seattle code has changed and now it is slightly more restrictive than ASI-I-fq%E 90.1-89. One incentive to do this was the Energy Smart Services pro- ~am offered hy the local municipal utilit}¢ Seattle City Light (SCL). The p~ogram has been in operation for more than 20 years and offers financial incentives for con-umer- dal, residential and industrial customers to insta~l energy efficiency measures. The incentives vary by technology. For exmmple, for lighting measures the incentive is calcu- lated as $0.14 mu!tiplied by the estimated first-year savin~s resliting @ore ~he measureS.~or heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) measures, the savings is calcu- lated as $0.23 times the estimated savings from the meas- ure. The SCL offers these finandl incentives because they believe that efficiency is more cost-effective and environ- ment~lly responsive than building new generation facilities. The center Js comlmitted to energy efficiency e×cd]ence and has won both energy effidencv and architectural awards for its buildings. [] Psrimater Offices [] L~borstori~s []Service Cerrlders[]Osrri@rs ~ad Cernman Areas Figur~ i. Typical PETL floor pl~,n Figure 2~ Cross section of the building Attachment 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 !7 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 :MEETINGS ARE CABLECAST LIVE ON GOVERNMENT ACCESS CHANNEL 26 Wednesday, December 11, 2002 REGULAR MEETING- 7.’00 City Council Chambers Civic Center, 1st Floor 250 Hamilton Avenue Pa!o Alto, California 94301 ROLL CALL: 7:05 P3"I Cotnmissioners: Annette Bialson, Chair ]vfichael Griffin, Vice-Chair Karen Holman Patrick Burt Bonnie Packer Phyllis Cassel Joseph Bellomo Staff.. Steve Emslie, Planning Director Julie Caporgno, Acting Chief Planning Offcial Wynne Furth, Senior Assistant City Attorney Carl Stoffel, Transportation Engineer Joseph Kott, Chief Transportation Official Amy French, Current Planning ~’[anager Carl Yeats, Director of Admin. Services Dept. Curtis Williams, Consultanr Planner Robin Winkler, Staff Secretary Zariah Betten, Executive Secretory Chair Bialson’ I’d like to start this meeting of December 11, 2002. Will the. secretary please call roll. Thank you. The first item on the agenda is Oral Communications. ORAL CO~IMUNICATIONS. Members of the public may speak to any item not on the agenda with a limitation of three (3) minutes per speaker. Those who desire to speak must complete a spencer request card available from the secretary of the Commission. The Planning and Transportation Commission reserves the right to limit the oral communications period to 15 minutes. Chair Bialson: I don’t have any speaker request cards for Oral Communications so I will close that item. CONSENT CALENDAR. Items will be voted on in one motion unless removed from the calendar by a Commission Member. City of Palo Alto Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Chair Bialson: We now have item three on the New Business is the Zoning Ordinance Preliminar?~ Recommendations r~garding Industrial and Manufacturing Districts. Would Staff care to speak on this item? 3,Zoning Ordinance Preliminary Recommendations re~ardin~ Industrial and Manufacturin~ Districts. Mr. John Lusardi, Plamaing Mana,~er:- Madam Chair and members of the Commission, the item before tonight is Staff is requesting that the Planning Commission make a preliminary 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 recommendation on the Industrial and Manufacturing Ordinances to be for~varded to the City Council in January or February for their preliminary direction. Staff would like to point out that this is a preliminary action on the part of the Commission and the Commission will be seeing this ordinance in its entirety with the entire Zoning Code Update. Obviously there are more areas to address in this ordinance and we will continue to address those. In the Staff Report presented to the Commission we address several areas that the Commission had asked us to pm into the ordinance. Staff would like to point out that one of those items, that is the 25% cap on office in theResearch Park, Staff has continued to !ook at that and.we have looked at it in the context of Stanford’s comments. Par~ of our presentation tonight is we will be making and amended recommendation to you for basically a modification of what Stanford has recommended. There are really two reasons for that. Number one is Staff is looldng for a standard here that can be reasonably implemented, enforced and monitored. Number two I think you will here from the testimony tonight that speakers wi!! provide a much better profile of what constitutes a research and development use in this park in relation to office. So with that I would like to turn it over to Curtis for a presentation on the Zoning Ordinance Update. Ms. Furth: Excuse me. Before you do that because there is a specific recommendation about Stanford you will need to bifurcate this matter again. Now that we have all watched the City Council do it, it is probably clearer but what is necessary is that recommendations that are specific to Stanford need to be dealt with by those of you who don’t have a conflict on that subject then the entire Commission can vote on moving the whole package along. Chair Bialson: I am not sure I understand. Say it again in slightly different words. Ms~ F~_lrth: The request before you is to direct the Staff to present this on a preliminary basis to the City Council. Some of you have a conflict on things that are specific to Stanford. Because Staff is going to be asking for directionon some things specific to Stanford, when it gets to that part 0f your action those of you who have Stanford conflicts will need to identify yourselves and step down. The rest of you will arrive at whatever decision you wish to on the Stanford matter. Then you can all come back and vote on the issue of moving the whole thing along. It is like the Housing Element where the inventory was adopted by that part of the Council that didn’t have a conflict and then the ~vhole Council was able to vote on Housing Element as a ~vhole. Chair Bialson: We are all able to vote on the procedural matter of advancing it to Council. Ms. Furth: That’s right. Chair Bialson: Great. That i understand. Go ahead Curtis. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 --26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37. 38 39 40 4! 42 43 44 45 46 47 Mr. Curtis Williams, Consultant Planner: ThaN,: you. We have laid out in the Staff Report the issues that there are eight specific items that we want to talk about. We have broken them up into those that are essentially west of E1 Camino on Stanford lands, east of E1 Canaino in the LM and GM Zones and then the common areas that are overlapping. So when we get to those specific items we will break out just as we have in the last couple of meetings on this topic. In the meantime I would like to just run through the presentation. It probably would be helpfu! to hear from the audience all at once as you have done before and then get down the specifics of those issues. The purpose tonight is to initially accept public testimony regarding these changes, to provide your preliminary recommendations regarding the ordinance and then to talk about our next steps in the process. At your October 23 meeting the Commission reviewed some available information we had in response to your prior requests. You discussed quite a number of issues and came to consensus on most of those issues but did direct us to look into io.me changes and make some specific changes on a number of the items that were before you. We have categorized those into eigkt different changes and a couple of them are actually Staff initiated after looldng at some of the comments that you made and going back to the ordinance. Most of them are in response to specific direction of the Commission. The first was the cor~cept of medical support service use in the MOR Zone, the Medical Office and Medical Research Zone. You asked us to revise the definition and include some specific examples of that to make it a permitted use rather than a conditional use in that zone, to limit the percentage of total floor area in the zone, you didn’t give us a specific number we talked about 20 or 25% and we have started with a 25%. Certainly I want to hear from you whether you think that is adequate. Then something that Staff discussed as we got into this a little more is that perhaps it is useful also to have a medical support retail use-to cover pharmacies and anything similar like that. We are aware that there is a pharmacy out in that area currently. As it turns out that is on the parcel that is rezoned from OR to Public Facilities some time ago. So it is not actually in the zone but we have included the potential for something like that to be within the zone. If you feel that is a problem we wouId not include it. Then there is one otr~er issue that is not up there that came up today in some of our discussions with Stanford which relates to medical research and ~¢hether that is part of a medical office or part of the support service: We will talk about that in a little more detail in a minute. The second issue is limiting office use in the Research Park Zone. You asked us to clarify that office subleases count separately from main tenancies, that the property owner is responsible for providing the reports that we aren’t looking to all the individual tenants to do that, thatonly office space in excess of 50% counts against the office cap of 25% where it is supporting R&D. or manufacturing so that if a p~rticular use has R&D or manufacturing but more than 50% of that use is office that that.increment would count. We have prepared the draft ordinance in that manner. Stanford has submitted a letter of opposition and concern about that which is in your packet and We will speak to that in just a minute as well. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 --26 27 28 29 3o 31 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 I might add that I think those first two are really the key substantive issues that we probably need to focus on here tonight. The rest of them I thirtk are a little more straightfortvard. The third is more detail on the office occupancy permit. We have not actually changed the ordinance but we have put in italics some language indicating that we anticipate this would be a ministerial permit that would have a three, day limitation on the timeframe for reviewing and you would just basically.be comparing to make sure these percentages were met and that any other prior conditions of approval were met. Fourth is to revise the current LM. Zone name, which is Limited Industrial and Research. Our stab at it at this point is Research, Ofiice and Limited Manufacturing, which covers research and office being the primary uses and then some manufacturing remaining in the district. We have abbreviated that RLM. We looked at ROM but that was the reverse of MOR so we thought might be confusing. So for clarification purposes we are using RLM. If you have other suggestions we are certainly open to those. You asked us to look at the uses in the GM zone and particularly educational institutional type of uses and whether those maybe should be prohibited or at least be conditional uses rather than permitted uses due to potential conflicts with the .industrial uses. Our suggestion as reflected in the draft ordinance is to make them conditional uses. We didn’t feel comfortable prohibiting them but the conditional use process would allow, looldng at a specific site to see if those conflicts existed and it may very ~vell be that at the perimeter of the GM Districts in some locations that these uses are appropriate or that over time they become appropriate as other uses change. The sixth area is one that you discussed last time but didn’t direct a change on. When Lisa and Wyrme and I looked at it again we determined that there was a conflict. This is ~vhere the limitation on administrative office uses in the GM zone was discussed. The prior version of the ordinance said that first of all instead of being a permitted use in the GM zi~ne administrative office would become a conditional use which means that each administrative office request goes through a hearing process and some findings need to be made. We also had a provision that said that administrative office could be no more than 40% of the use on a site, which really when we looked at it is an accessory use on the site. Our code right now allows things like that. It allows a certain percentage or less than half of the site to be used for something like that to support the primary use on the site. So it really was not purposeful to have that provision in and you still have full discretion, or the City does, to go through the hearing process and review any requests for administrative office. We felt that that was sufficient in terms of being able to limit administrative office use in that zone. So we can discuss that if you don’t think that works but that was our thought process. So the conditional use permit is still in there for administrative office but the 40% limitation does exist. Remember, this again was not a 40% of the entire GM zone this was a site-by-site type of 40% limitation. The seventh area that you directed us to look at was to use either "manufacturing" or °!industrial" consistently in the purpose statements. We have chosen ’°manufacturing" because we have worked on a definition for that and that seems to be a more common usage than "industrial.~’ There is a reference in the Comp Plan to "light industriaF’ as being the area where the GM zone in particular applies but throughout the Zoning Ordinance it seemed to be more consistent to use 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ~9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 !9 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 "manufacturing" so we have done that andjust changed all those "industrials" to "manufacturing." Then the last is under the table of uses to show "single-family" and "two-family" uses and just put in that slot "Deferred to housing discussion." As we talked about when we get to the housing discussion we will discuss whether it is appropriate to have those kind of uses in these industrial zones. That is a quick summary of the eight areas of changes. I want to spend a little bit more time on those couple of substantive issues. Stanford’s letter from Jean Snider has suggested a somewhat different way of addressing this 25% limitation. It has called for a term "administrative office use" any office use associated with a research or manufacturing component would not count against the 25% limitation. So regardless of how much that office use was on that particular site or for that user it wouldn’t count. What they have called "professional standalone office space" such as attorney, accounting offices, that kind of thing would count against the 25%. Then they also had suggested one of the changes was that the reporting that we have requested that Stanford provide to document these things be required not only as the Director reasonably determines but also as the owner can reasonably produce given its contractual rights with tenants. We have looked at this proposal and also discussed it with Stanford and after hearing their reasoning we think that generally that works from an administrative standpoint. It is much easier to monitor and enforce because we don’t have to get into individual buildings and try to break them up as to what the square footage is there. We just need to categorize whether it is an R&D user or an office user or a manufacturing user. We are concerned that their language of using "administrative" and "professional" conflicts with the way we use it in our code. So our suggestion is to substantially.use the language that Stanford has proposed bm to delete the references to "administrative" and "professional." We are not really interested in distinguishing exactly what the office use is called but if there is an R&D component or a manufacturing component to that site or that user then we are going to say that that’s an R&D or manufacturing use and not try to get into whether the office is called professional or administrative or whatever. On the other hand if there isn’t that component like an attorney’s office or an accounting office then that is all considered office and that gross floor area for that site does count against the 25%. We also took objection to the language about the reporting. We believe that just saying, "As the Director may reasonably .require," is sufficient and that it implies in it that it is reasonable from the applicant and landowner’s standpoint as well. If there is for some reason a problem with a tenant where Stanford can’t get certain information and that tenant is applying for something then we are going to have go directly to that tenant and get that information fi’om them. I think that is a reasonable approach. So we would recommend essentially using the language Stanford has proposed but with these modifications of eliminating the references to administrative and professional Office and maintaining what we ha.ve prgposed as the language on the reporting requirements. As far as the medical research issue goes the confusion there is that the current language for medical office, the definition of medical office, includes services related to medical research, testing and analysis. We have sort of felt like that was covering the medical research aspect of this Medical Office and Medical Research zoning district. There is some concern that that may read that it is only where it is in support of a doctor’s office or a doctor’s clinic or a dental clinic 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8. 9 10 11 12 13 !4 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 or something like that. That it doesn’t really apply if it is just a clinical research office use where there isn’t an actua! doctor’s office associated with it. It seemed tous that the intent was to have it broad enou~ to include those types of research uses as well.. The Medical Support Service definition includes as an example trial and clinical research support. So that creates somewhat of a conflict with the Medical Office. So our suggestion there would be that unless you feel that medical research should not be a strictly permitted use within this district that we would clarify so that we would include those provisions for trial and clinica! research in the definition of Medical Office and remove it from the support services language. The other alternative is to create a separate definition of medical research, which we prefer not to do but that is a possibility too and list it as an additional permitted use. That is what we would recommend on that particular item. As I mentioned we have tried to group the proposed changed: Again, numbers one, two and three relate to the Stanford lands west of E1 Camino. Four, five and six relate to districts that are east of E1 Camino and the last two are general and cross boundaries of the districts. So if you are conflicted in either zone then you need to I believe, as Wynne said, step down from the discussion on both of those items. The next steps in this process are, as John mentioned, to report to the Council in January or February on the Commission’s preliminary recommendations and get initia! feedback from the Council. Secondly, we will be revisiting these districts and the criteria after deve!oping the mixed-use, parking and performance standards criteria at a later date. So we will be coming back and plugging in those holes. Then reconciling or adjusting as needed once we get to the end and are trying to put all this package of the ordinance together. With all the other districts we will inevitably find that there are some areas that need to be tweaked at that time. As far as the Zoning Ordinance Update overall goes, you wi!l be seeing next week some information from our design consultants about the development of design prototypes for some of these specified developments. Moving along on that process and then on Jam~ary 27 we are anticipating a session with the Council to introduce them to the design component of the process and the kind of things that you have seen so far so that they can get up to speed on that. Then we are anticipating that early in next year you will be having a study session on parking to get going on that important issue. With that, I would be glad to answer any questions before moving to the public. Chair Bialson: Any questions by Commissioners before we hear from the public? Pat, Commissioner Burt: I see Director Emslie stepped away for a moment. I would like to direct this question partially to him. Here he is, great. At the last Council meeting where the Council reviewed the former Scott’s Seafood site several of the Council Members raised issues regarding prospective housing opportunities or incentives for housing within some of the LM Districts. This is something we touched upon em’lier in our discussions and it was ldnd of initially viewed as perhaps impractical. Upon hearing some of the Council Members aI!d additional thoughts that I had had on the subject recently I want to toss this concept back on the table. I would like to ask questions of Staff regarding some of the concerns and objections that were initially raised to them. As I understood them one had to do with whether there were seismic problems related to it being on former Baylands. Second some people have raised issues about odors related to the nearby waste treatment plant. Third is distance to retail. Can I have any Staff thoughts on 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 --26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 4o 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 whether these are barriers that would preclude additional consideration of housing in these districts? Chair Bialson: Steve, if you could just answer whether they would be impediments I would appreciate it because I don’t want to go off track now. )cir. Emslie: There are of course environmental impacts but there are I thi!~_k feasib!e mitigations for including housing in the East Bayshore area. )cir. Williams: I seem to recall that our discussion here was that we didn’t want to preclude it at sort of this level. That when we get into our discussion of mixed-use and multi-family type products and single family too and we put all of that off until we have that discussion to determine to what extent we would want to include it in this zone. Whereas I think we said in the GM gone that wasn’t something that was likely to be feasible. Ms. Furth: I think we just saw housing as a defen’ed issue, generally, Mr. Williams: Righ{. Chair Bialson: Any other questions before we go to the public? Okay, a lot of cards recently came up each speaker will have three minutes. There may be some questions by Commissioners so we would appreciate your staying by the speakers’ area there in case we do have questions. The first speaker is Sherri Sager to be followed by Tracey Hutchison. Msl Sherri Sager, Packard Children’s Hospital, 725 Welch Road, Palo Alto: Good evening. Thank you very much. I am the Director of Government Relations for Lucile Packard Children’s Hospital. I would first like to thank again the Commission and the Staff for worldng with us to come up with a definition that I think is amenable to all of us. What I wanted to say is that we are happy with the clarifications that Curtis and Staffhas presented this evening. We had some concerns that research wasn’t delineated enough and so I believe either of his options for clarification of either putting the clinical trials under medical offices or having a separate definition of medical research. We were very concerned that if that was listed under the 25% cap then we would have created an artificial cap in our medical research. So we are supportive of the Staff recommendation asit was presented this evening. I am happy to answer any questions. Chair Bialson: Bonnie, do you have a question? Commissioner Packer: Yes. From your knowledge of the medicat world by having medical research as a permitted use along with the medical office is there a potential 0fmedical research eventually moving the medical offices out or is that unlikely to happen? Ms. Sager: I believe that it is unlikely because in most cases where we have medica! research it is what is called the dry research, Some of these terms I am learning myself. So it is in the office. It is looking through results. It is studying. But it is not a laboratory so it is not likely to move a physician’s office out of the area. Or we do clinical trials where you have patients come in and then pull in that research. So it really is a compatible use with medical offices. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 4o 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Commissioner Packer: But isn’t it possible that you could have a small laboratory with some small research that you wouldn’t want to eliminate laboratories? Ms. Sager: This doesn’t eliminate laboratories, It allows the whole gamut of research, which is why we are having it combined under one area. It allows the whole gamut of research. Chair Bialson: Thank you very much. Tracey Hutchison to be followed by JeffBirdwe!!. Then Jeff Birdwell to be followed by Jean Snider. Mr..JeffBirdwe11, Sares Regis/TIBCO Software, 330 Hillview, Palo Alto: Good evening. We are representing TIBCO Sofavare in the Research Park. We would just like to say this evening that we are supportive of Staff’s revised recommendation. We were quite concerned about the recommendation at it was previously written in that we would have become a nonconforming use within the Research Park. We are currently occupying about 300,000 square feet of space within the Park and saw the initial recommendation as a th_reat to our future here in Palo Alto. We would have indeed become a nonconforming use as would many of the other successful companies like Hewlett Packard as we read the initial draft. So we are supportive of the revised direction. Chair Bialson: We have some questions for you. Pat. Commissioner Butt: Jeff, I can’t recall if you were one of the speakers last time that I asked whether you could find out information on whether TIBCO’s products are sales tax generating. Ms, Birdwell: Yes and we are still researching that. I hope that before yearend we should have that to Curtis and to Staff. Commissioner Burt: Thank you. Chair BiMson: Thank you. I think that’s it. Jean Snider to be followed by Bud Mission. Ms. Jean Snider, 2770 Sandhill Road. Menlo Park: I am the Director of the Stanford Research Park. I really don’t have anything to add to the letter that I submitted. I wanted to just convey our support of the revised recommendation and just be here to answer your questions if you have any. Chair Bialson: None right now but one never lmows. Bud Mission to be followed by Steve Richardson. Mr. Bud Mission, Roche Bioscience, 3401 Hillvie~v Avenue, Palo Alto: Good evening Commissioners and Chair Bialson. I am Director of Facilities Planning for Roche Bioscience. i would like to thank you for the opporttmity to speak. Roche Bioscience currently operates in approximately 900,000 square feet of laboratory and office.facilities on 105 acres in the Park. In the short time that I have this evening I would like to focus my comments on two aspects covering the RP Zone or the RLM Zone now. The first has to do with the approach of capping the internal office proportion of use in an R&D business, t think this idea seems to have been conceived from the notion that what has been 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 t4 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 --26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 applied in the case of limited retail business is fair and reasonable to also apply to R&D business. The problem is that the shoe just doesn’t fit. R&D business works on an entirely different pro forma. First of all the business investment horizon is completely different. R&D requires far geater capital outlays on a square foot basis but more importantly it need the flexibility to shift the balance between the office support and the dedicated research spaces such as laboratories and special purpose space over time. Let me be more specific about this. I am going to talk about it from the standpoint ofbi0tech and bioscience arguably one of the brighter segments of our .regional economy. I think this is important as a point of information to understand the dynamics of what goes on with a biotech startup. So I am going to actually draw your attention to the screen now and I am going to through a series of life cycle phases of what a bio startup actually experiences. If we look at the initial phase of startup typically a company that is entering what we call a proof of mechanism or proof of concept phase in which an idea originates. Typically this would be something where a molecule or an idea for a molecule is generated. In the case of a company that i~ worldng in the area of drug discovery, cardiovascular, onc01ogy, any number of areas this idea originates at the molecular or cellular level and in the first few years of operation typically a staff of maybe a dozen or so people worldng in a facility size of under 20,000 square feet predominantly laboratory. In this particular phase you will find a company that is essentially two-thirds laboratory based, one-third office. You can See the cost outlays is $5.0 to $15 million in seed money necessary to get this company throuo~h this proof of concept stage. Next comes the pro-clinical. The heavy lifting begins. At this point they need to be able to take this idea and move it into typically an animal model and test it for what are tl~e metabolic effects, what are the potential adverse effects that might be there? What potentially might be the pathology related to this molecule that they may be testing? Typically you are going to see a facility that now requires a [viaticum]. Again, you are going to see the ratios even though the size of the operation will Wow in both square footage and population. It is typically still about two-thirds laboratory and 0he-third office. Again you can see that the capital outlays rise dramatically. So in the first let’s say five years of operation your burn rate could be already through some between $50 and $70 million. Again, this is before anything has even gone into man for testing. So let’s move on to clinical development. This is where the real heavy lifting occurs. Where the initial studies in man begin. Again, I don’t have time to go through each of the phases of clinical research but this where we big to see a dramatic change in the company, The company must ramp up with the support functions to enable it to make the FDA filings, to deal with al! of the clinical data that needs to be generated to validate both safety and ethicacy and to produce the necessary reports that may require bio-statisticians, a whole number of people. This is where we start to see the dynamics change and the laboratory and sort of typical research component starts to reduce and we start to see the administrative component of the company rise tremendously. During this phase and during the late stages of phase three when there is a huge, huge clinical effort ~ve see the ratios begin to switch to one-third laboratory and tw0-thirds office component. Now this is a critical stage of development for any R&D company. If it is disrupted and it can’t flow through and understand that the levels of investment here and the timeframe; time is the enemy of any company like this because it has to prove to the FDA that it has got a viable 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 !7 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 --26 27 28 29 3o 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38. 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 commercial product. So the race is on through this phase. You can see the numbers of the dollars involved and potentially the size, 50,000 to 100,006 square feet. As we move on to FDA approval there is always questions that come back. So the research isn’t done. They typically will have to resubmit data to validate issues or answer questions so another one to two years involved potentially another couple hundred million dollars involved. At this point the emphasis still remains heavy on the admin side, a little lower on the research side. Then finally commercialization and that is getting ready to get this thing out to market. So let’s add up all of these costs along that second line and those are costs that a research company has to endure before dollar one is made. That is the fundamental difference between R&D and retail. The capital outlay, the necessity to be able to be flexible in terms of shifting the functions internally to be able to accommodate both the laborator) as well as the administrative component and the timeframes. This could go out for ten or twelve years. So this is really ~vhat is involved with a typical biotech company today. Now, admittedly biotechs will try to ally with other bigger firms to try to address some of these functions. Chair Bialson: Coutd you wrap up? We have given you a lot more time and appreciate the education. )cir. Mission: Okay. The point I want to make here is the issue fundamentally of flexibility. If companies are going into this kind of an investment timeframe with the problem of can they grow, can they not grow it is going to be difficult for them. I want to reinforce the point that was. raised earlier in the amendment. Thank you. Chair Bialson: Thank you. There aren’t any questions so we will go on to Steve Richardson to be followed by Robert Wheatley. )cir. Steve Richardson, 4582 Gatefree Circle, Pleasanton: Good evening. I am Vice President of Alexandria, a real estate investment trust. We o~vn property in the Stanford Research Park and we are principally involved as a company on a national scale investing, owning and managing life science properties similar to ones that were described. I just wanted to point out three different perspectives. We are in support of the revision that Staff has made. If those revisions hadn’t been made from the perspective of staff we just got ~nished renovating a small project, 12,000 square feet in the Stanford Research Park, One of the areas has electrostatic carpet init. If this more than 50% office were in place we might be in a situation ~vhere we would be spending a lot of staff time deciding whether a couple thousand square feet with electrostatic carpet was office space or was it R&D space or was it support space and those types of decisions would be repeated over and over again. From a tenant’s perspective looking at different alternatives knowing that there was this uncertainty that would have a chilling effect on a tenant’s ability to go ahead and commit to the Park knowing thattheir needs might change as was just pointed out and if they bumped over that threshold they all of a sudden are a nonconforming use. From an investor’s perspective it would have the same chilling. effect. We wouldn’t be able to move forward with investments knowing that an R&D tenant, which is the stated goal of all of the working sessions I have been involved in and the Staff Report that I read, if that R&D goal was not met or jeopardized by this additional ruling that would be a problem. Finally, I thinic yo.u can look just up the road to San Francisco, the 1 2 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 --26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 redevelopment agency had almost an identical criteria for the biotech development around Mission Bay and that has had an absolute chilling effect on investment up there. I think part of the reason why they are having problems getting started is only now are they having a lot more certainty around how the process will work. Thank you. Chair Bialson: Thank you. Robert Wheatley to be followed by Joy Ogawa. lVir. Robert Wheatlev, 3225 Ash Street, Pale Alto: I represent or own different office buildings, a lot of them in the Research Park and different areas in Pa!o Alto. A general comment, I would strongly advise not to tinker with percentages on the different zones just because you can’t legislate demand. The way we have survived in the Park is by being able to take on biotech when biotech was viable, before that other things were viable and we had to have the flexibility to accommodate those tenants. If you put percentages on that are attractive today for some reason it has a really problematic effect if the economic environment changes tomorrow. Also echoing Bud’s comments I have biotech tenants and I am in discussions with them now. They are looking ten years out and what will we be able to do. They are in phase three trials where before their use was very lab intensive and they had one building, our building. Now they have intensified lab use in another building they have acquired nearby and our building has become more of their clinical trial looking more like office space. So they do change and they need the flexibility to change. They have options. They have spoken to us about options of moving to other places and anything that is a threat to the $50 million to $100 million to $300 million investment they have made is an extreme negative and they would look to other places where they don’t have the threat to that investment. I want to make that recommendation that we do not tinker with and set specific limits that while attractive today or for specific purposes that may be attractive limit flexibility in the long run. Thank you. Chair Bialson: Thank you. Commissioner Burr: I have a question, What do you see as the trend in demand for industrial or Research Park space for biotech applications? Mr. Wheatle¥: Biotech is as Bud said been one of the bright spots. Obviously other uses have declined that we saw in the Park a few years ago. So there have been biotech uses that have moved in where other more computer or dot.corn kind of research or office has gone away. So it is a very important element right now, Commissioner Burr: I certainly appreciate that it is a growing trend and I am trying to get a sense of is it five percent of the utilization going to ten percent or is it ten percent going to fifty percent. Can you give me any ldnd of sense? Mr. Wheatley: I think Jean Snider might be able to give us a better sense of that. I am putting her on the spot, thank you very much. I am not really in aposition to tell you what percentage of the Park going to which use I lcnow that in a building where I used to have Hewlett Packard I no~v have a cardiovascular research group. That has been duplicated in various locations throughout the Park so it is becoming more important. Commissioner Burr: Thank you. Joy. 10 !1 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 .19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 1 Ms. Oga~va: I guess I am not sure if I am even understanding this correctly. I guess I am so 2 taken aback by the events in previous items tonight as well. Maybe I am not understanding this 3 correctly. My understanding is that Staff is basically recommending Stanford’s revisions except 4 for the idea about the administrative and l?rofessional office. So basically my understanding 5 from that is that this whole idea of whether it is R&D or office what I am getting is that if there is 6 0.1% research and development use that that is considered research and development use 100% 7 in terms of the use. If any little part of that is research and development it is considered research 8 and development. So I am seeing this as basica!ly totally undermining the whole idea of limiting 9 office .at all. I don’t know that other residents who were involved in focus groups and ~vhatever and who had watched previous Planning Commission meetings think. As I say I am totally surprised by this. I don’t really understand why the sudden huge backtrack. So the way I see it going, through is if it goes through with Stanford’s revisions you might as well not have any office limitations at all and that is pretty much what you are doing and saying. So as long as you can say that 0.001% of your use is research and development it is research and development. Wow. I don’t really even know how to react to that. So I guess that is what I have to say. I think that Stanford’s changes would undermine the whole concept of office limitations. Totally different subject, as far as the LM and the 2300 East Bayshore we had a little discussion about the interest that Council showed in housing. Council from my understanding that main part of that motion was to look at auto dealerships, how to include auto dealerships in those zones. The way I see it now is right now basically LM doesn’t allow auto dealerships and CS allows auto dealerships but also allows greater intensity of development. So I really think that attention should be paid to how you can accommodate auto dealerships without allowing for higher intensity office development. Those are my comments. Thanks. Chair Bialson: Thank you, Joy. We will come back to the Commission now. I have no more cards. Any questions or comments by Commissioners at this time? Cu~is. Nk. Williams: If you don’t mind just a couple comments. One is that a few of the speakers mentioned nonconforming as they would be nonconforming with an existing or proposed level of office space. I just wanted to clarify even though we are supportive of generally their position that this would not result in nonconformity. The proposal that the Commission discussed last time and that is in the draft tonight is that the increment above 50% office space would count against the 25% cap. It doesn’t mean you couldn’t have more than 50% office space. It doesn’t make you nonconforming to have more than 50% office space. We understand the dilemma that creates for trying to apportion that and for businesses trying to grow and make those shifts in flexibility. Apart from that I just want to clarify there is not a nonconformity issue it is just an issue of counting against the cap or not counting against the cap. I did want to also mention that Joy is correct that what this does is if you have a fairly small " percentage of R&D or manufacturing and the rest is office it would not count but by the same token what we want to make sure it is still fundamentally an R&D firm or a manufacturing firm that may be making that transition to having more office but it is not an office use. It is not what we typically think of as profession,al offices and that has seemingly been the major concern, the gro~vth in professional office space out there apart from the R&D and manufacturing industries. It does address that and that 25% cap does address those. It is currently about 19% or 20%. So it does create a fairly small finite growth potential for those types of uses. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1! 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 --26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Chair Bialson: Pat. Commissioner Burr: Curtis, on that subject I think the, excuse me? Ms. Furth: Are you beginning to get to your deliberation stage? Chair Bialson: All we are doing now is asking questions of Staff. Ms. Furth: At some point questions get indistinguishable from deliberations. Chair Bialson: Pat, are you going into deliberations or are you planning on asking a question? Commissioner Butt: I want to ask a question about how Staff would establish a meaningful distinction in this regard. So I will let Wynne interrupt me ifI go too far. Chair Bialson: Let me just say if you are going into the issue of Stanford matters it probably would be appropriate at this time for whoever is unable to participate in Stanford matters to say so and leave. Mr. Williams: On the overhead the categories, the first three issues do relate to Stanford properties. Commissioner Casse!:. I am unable to participate due to a conflict as both my husband I work for Stanford University. Chair Bialson: Now we can go on with your question, Pat. Commissioner Burt: So as I perceive the problem we want to provide adequate latitude for companies that may have over 50% of a facility or a site that is devoted to administrative services but that the function of that company and that site is to a large extent true R&D. So how do we differentiate between wanting to require that it be substantially R&D even though we may not be requiring that on a square footage basis it be a majority versus a token R&D, somebody puts a Bunsen burner in a closet and they qualify as an R&D facility? So how do we make a distinction that is meaningful without being burdensome? Mr. Williams: I tl~ink that is a good question. I think when we have talked to Stanford asked that what they would be providing us with fairly detailed description of the R&D or manufacturing component that a particular site or tenant provides. There is some judgment involved in whether that’s truly involved in R&D or if it is like you said some token corner office that they have a test tube in. Commissioner Burt: So is it Staff’s intention to develop something that is descriptive that would attempt to provide the basis for a judgment by Staff on whether something is qualified? Mr. Williams: I think it was our intent to develop some accompanying guidelines for how this process occurred. I think we might have even put something in. Chair Bialson: Bonnie mentions that it is in the definitions. Is that correct Bonnie? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 -28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 Commissioner Packer: Well there is a definition of research and development in the definitions on the last page of our Zoning Ordinance. Mr. Williams: That is true but I am thinldng item number seven under this section on office limitations in the Research Park zone on page five of the Ordinance says,.’°Director may reqmre a report as far as the office space uses versus other uses and establisk procedures and standards implementing this section including directions in determining predominant use on a site." Ms. Furth: I do read Stanford’s language, their request essentially, to say if you are an R&D company you can do virtually anything you want on your facilities at the Research Park. In other words, if you are a company that runs retailers you can’t but if you are an R&D company, you can. Chair Bialson: We are dealing with item number t~vo a little out of sequence but we might as well go with that. Yes, Joe. Commissioner Bellomo: We had a presentation that eloquently showed an evolvement of an R&D use. Is Staff under the understanding that as it evolves and it morphs into a predominantly a commercialization of their use and that demands more administrative office space, is it your intention to allow that metamorphosis of their company to be allowed and as it shrinks and heaves in directions that that is just par~ of the R&D evolving business that Palo Alto is able to just go with? Mr. Williams: So long as it remains that same fundamental R&D firm, yes. That evolvement will happen and there will that increase likely in administrative functions. Commissioner Bellomo: Is there any way of monitoring that or enforcing how internally it works? There is no monitoring of that. Mr. Williams: That is much of the dilemma. It is very difficult to closely monitor it. Commissioner Bellomo: It seems like fundamentally the problem we are looldng at is how it grows and falls back. Commissioner Packer: I would imagine that the other thing that could happen is once the company goes up that curve and gets administrative the one idea and the one concept that becomes commercia!ly successful they will say we don’t want to be a one product company. They will probably have a few other things.in the pipeline so that there always could be a certain amount of R&D that is coming in line for the next product. So I don’t see that every company is going to all of a sudden morph into offices because if their strength is originally R&D they are going to probably go with that and keep it there. The sense that we got from our previous study sessions is that the Research Park is a research park and there are incentives for R&D. Mr. Lusardi: I think you have to look at it the other way too which is we don’t want to .build in regulations that preclude R&D from coming in. If their lifecycle is what is being presented and it is a true R&D the nature of a true R&D growth and development then you don’t want 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 !0 11 12 13 14 15 16, 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 regulations necessarily that are going to prevent or preclude R&D companies from wanting to come into the R&D park also. Chair Bialson: Absolutely. Go ahead. Conmiissioner Holman: There certainly are administrative difficulties to this. One loophole of this is that it wouldn’t preclude a research and deve!opment company from c6ming at the get-go and installing itself into the Research Park when it is predominant use is not research and development but’it is vastly predominant use if office. I don’t how to best address that without doing some kind predominant use monitoring. I understand the difficulties of that but how do we do what we can do to keep it a research and development area? Chair Bialson: It seeias to me that Staffis essentially saying we can’t do the monitoring that we are talking about. We are ending up looldng at trying to, yes Wyrme. Ms. Furth: I think it is even beyond that. The property owner and its tenants are saying we don’t want any limits. That we find the mere possibility of limits on our ability to shift space back and forth among the various functions of an R&D company makes the unattractive comparatively. This maizes this a less desirable place for R&D companies .to operate whether they wish to put all their licensing lawyers there or their headquarters or people with Bunsen burners. The City’s original proposal was to require predominant or at least half of the floor space to be used for lab space and that turned out to not even accommodate a lot of the existing R&D firms that are there. So ~vhile it is true that monitoring is expensive and cumbersome at times I think the debate is really about whether limits are appropriate. What this had said is that law firms should be limited, I try not to fe’el too defensive, things like freestanding law firms and accountants and freestanding service businesses should be limited. That is really ~vhat the Stanford proposal limits the office limits too. Chair Bialson: Also; Wall Street Journal and other places so let’s not feel too defensive in our occupation. I thiN< that is the crux of the issue at this point. Do you have something to say to that, Michael? Commissioner Griffin: Are we in the deliberative stage now where we can talk? I liked Jean’s letter. I thought that it did a good job of describing the way an R&D company moves from being two guys in a garage to two guys in a garage and a salesman and as.they become more and more successful the office requirement increases. That has been my experience. Furthermore when I have been in an R&D company I have been struck by the fact that you go through those swinging doors and instead of guys in lab coats it is engineers sitting in front of computers, row after row after row. Consequently I am pretty supportive t{~ the compromise that I think John and Curtis worked out with Stanford. I think it shows a realistic approach to what is going on in the R&D industry and I am supportive. This is based on my own experience. Chair Bialson: Do we need to make a motion for you to proceed? Okay, would you care to make a motion? Commissioner Griffin: Now this would be just for topic two. Chair Bialson: Yes, this is item number two. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 !7 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 MOTION Commissioner Griffin: Fwill move that we approve the Staff revised compromise measure that they developed here and presented to us tonight. SECOND Commissioner Packer: I will second. Chair Bialson: I think you have already spoken to your motion. Commissioner Griffin: Thank you. Chair Bialson: The seconder? Commissioner Packer: I think everything has been said. I think flexihility in this context makes a lot of sense. Chair Bialson: Fine. Do you want to say something, Karen? Commissioner Holman: Clarification. I want to make sure that I am clear on this in one place it seems clear and in another place it doesn’t seem clear that the combined administrative and professional standalone would not exceed 25%, not administrative office and then additionally professional office could each have 25%, it is the combined should not exceed 25%. Mr. Lusardi: Essentially what you are saying is correct, yes. If it is a standalone office whether it is administrative or other office, there is no R&D or manufacturing component then it goes into the 25% cap. Ms. Furth: We are not proposing using the exact language submitted by Stanford. That embodies a proposal. Chair Bialson: So We have clarification. Yes, one more question. Commissioner Burt: Could Staff clarify this item B-7 within the proposed ordinance, page five, this what Bonnie pointed out gives Staff some role in making sure that it is an R&D facility even if it has over the maj ority of the floor space devoted toward administrative? Mr. Williams: Right, this would have us come up with some parameters here for making some of those determinations based on the definition that we have of R&D but also probably based .on some specifics and laying ont in some specific circumstances we would consider this. I am sure we would work very closely with Stanford on coming up on what that is so we would understand what the reality is of that but we do need to have something that at least avoids the abuse of this kind ofprovisiom Commissioner Bnrt: I want to make sure I understood what the paragraph ~vas saying: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 !8 19 2o 21 22 23 24 -25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 4o 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Ms. Furth: It is an enabling paraN’aph of a kind that we propose to put in a lot of places in the ordinance that authorizes the Director to issue procedures to hnplement a broader rule that is set forth here. Incidentally, I don’t understand this proposal to say that you need a particular size component of R&D work taking place in the Research Park if you are an R&D fxrm. If you feel differently then you should tell us. Chair Bialson: I think your co_mment Wynne may go to earlier discussions we had. I don’t think that is something that we are having now unless you feel strongly. Commissioner Burt: I am still trying to make sure I understand what would occur to help make sure that are counting as R&D facilities companies that have a sizable portion of their operation being R&D. That is what I am trying to make sure of is that we have mechanisms to differentiate that. Chair Bialson: Does Staff understand the question? Mr. Williams: I thiN( we have a mechanism hereto try to be more specific about that but I don’t have any specifics for you as to what those parameters would be right now. I agree we need to be clearer for the benefit of the applicants in particular who are going to come to us and ask if this is acceptable that we all have an understanding of whether we are really talldng R&D or it is just a shell for an office. Commissioner Burt: Perhaps ~ve can be able to move forward by saying that ~vhen this comes back to us we can have a more clear understanding of what this paragraph would entail. Ms. Furth: Perhaps you can also when it comes back give us direction about what it is you are talldng about. There is one issue, which is classifying the ~vhole enterprise as whether or not it is an R&D enterprise. Then there is the issue of classifying the occupancy and it would probably be helpful to get more direction from you when it comes back. MOTION PASSED ChairBialson: Okay, we can have a vote on the motion that was made by Michael and seconded by Bormie. All those in favor say aye. (ayes) All those against nay. That passes unanimously with Phyllis not being able to participate. Commissioner Holman: Just one little clarification, I just want to make absolutely certain that tire will be addressed when it comes back to us so that we will be able to get clarification on that. Chair Bialson: You mean seven. lVlr. Williams: Number seven on page five. Commissioner Holman: Well, five and seven actually on page five. I thought Pat was also speaking to number five. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 i4 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 3o 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 4o 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Chair Bialson: Were you spealdng to number five or was it on page five, item seven? Commissioner Burr: I wasn’t addressing five but it doesn’t mean that it wouldn’t apply. I hadn’t reread it. Mr. Williams: I think seven wi!l he!p clarify five. Commissioner Holman: I see five as being problematic as well so I just want to make sure those are going to come back and we can still clarify those and get a little more clarity on them. Ms. Furth: Well Staff’s recommendation that I thought you passed the motion on says that sites will be amalgamated in evaluating whether there is an R&D presence. Commissioner Holman: That was not my understanding so then I would need to change my vote them. Fir. Williams: I see. Chair Bialson: I was thinldng that they were amalgamated. So if there was a misunderstanding let’s go back and take the vote over again. SECOND VOTE - MOTION PASSED All those in favor say aye. (ayes) All those opposed. Okay, we now have a vote where all Commissioners voted positivelyexcept that Karen did not and Phyllis was not able to participate. Thank you Karen. Okay, going back to item number one, the medical support services. Fir. Williams: There our recommendation at this point is to include the trial and clinical research components within medical office, clarify that the medical research that is discussed there includes that trial and clinical research component as part of that definition, therefore, it would not be under medical support service. Other,vise, both of those are permitted uses in the MOR District. Chair Bialson: Any discussion on that point? Pat. Commissioner B~.trt: I just want to make sure that medical research would not potentially include biotech R&D. Is there an adequate differentiation there? Mr. Williams: I think the definitions will help but I thiN< also we would leave this provision in here about the hazardous materials in excess of allowances contained in Title 17, which I think is pretty limiting. It sort of is a threshold on when haz-mat stuff comes into effect. That would more. likely, apply on an R&D site. Commissioner Burr: I .am not sure ~vhether that does differentiate adequately and I would like to make sure that these areas that we are referring to offofWelch Road which are predominantly 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 for physicians and limited amounts of medical research associated with those operations, that we don’t have a future time where biotech companies can afford to out bid physicians for this space and we inadvertently allowed large biotech firms to be able to occupy this space when that wasn’t our intention. So I think we are going to need to have language that will adequately differentiate that. I would not attempt to determine what that lan~lage would be tonight but that would be important to me. lVlr. Williams: We could even specifically say in there this does not include research and development firms. Chair Bialsol~: I think something does need to be addressed in .the definitions. I think Pat is absolutely correct on that. Karen. Commissioner Holman: I just wanted to support Pat’s comments there. Even though there isn’t an identified pressure on those doctor’s offices and dentist offices currently we just don’t have the ability to foresee what happens in the future. So protection of those services to the community I think is paramount. So I think there does need to be clarification. Chair Bialson: Michael. Commissioner Griffin: I would like to ask Curtis about medical support services. You have given some examples and I have a question-about fund raising and public relations. Those two strike me as being beyond the limits of what I would think of. Chair Bialson: I see one of the members of the public leaping to their feet. If you could wait I would appreciate it. Commissioner Griffin: I am just saying that I think in support of what we have heard from my two fellow Commissioners about wanting to preserve this zoning for doctor’s offices and dentist’s offices that when we get into the area of fund raising and public relations, for me, that is not a very compelling use for use of zoning that is supposed to be reserved for doctors and dentists. Fir. Williams: During the.discussion that I think we had last time Ms. Sager, who I am sure would like to speak to that, indicated some of the connections and why she felt like it was appropriate or necessary for those to be located in close proximity to the offices and the hospital. I think the flip side of it was the Commissi~)n was tryingto be as broad as possible here but then layering a limitation on the amouiat of the space that could be used for that purpose. That is why the definition is broader but there is now a 25% limitation on the space to be used for those types of support uses. That is the direction I heard at the last meeting. Commissioner Griffin: [ just wonder if my fellow Commissioners have any thoughts about that. I am just throwing that out as a concern. Chair Bialson: I think that the discussion that we had and can have again if need be gave me substantial reason for supporting this. I think with the existence of both Packard and Stanford Hospital there they do need to have some of their as you say fund raising and public relations close to the hospital to bring those folks in from, I think they are now located on Page Mill Road. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7. 8 9 10 11 12 13 14. 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 ~41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 They are now on Welch? Okay, they were on Page Mil! at one time and it was very difficult. So I tlSnk that was what prompted that language and whether we wanted to make sure that language addressed just that use that Packard and others have experienced the need for rather than being as broad as this may be what you are speaking to Michae!, is that correct? Commissioner Griffin: Maybe addressing it thi’ough a reduction of the percentage from 25 down to 15 or something like that perhaps is another way of addressing it. and then it could be anything that you want such as if you wanted to have public relations and your accounting department in there. Chair Bialson: The issue is how much you want to fine-tune this. Let me have Bormie’s input, Commissioner Packer: I just want to point out Michael that the 25% would apply to all those medica! support uses and the retail uses and when you add them all up you are probably just going to have a little bit of a fund raising office and a little bit of PR office and little pharmacy, When it all adds up it can’t be more than 25%, So I think the concerns that you raise could be addressed that way. Maybe it will never reach the 25%. Like even now in the RLM zone it is not yet at 25%. So that is why when we had the discussion we thougl~t that that would be a reasonable way to keep those uses down. Chair Bialson: Karen, do you want to say something? Then I would like a motion. Commissioner Holman: Just one thing. We have a square footage of 20 to 25% as suggested. When we discussed this previously I think Commissioner Burr had said 15%. Maybe if we give Staff direction to a specific percentage if we just average that to maybe help satisfy the concerns here and make it 20%. Chair Bialson: Would you care to speak to that Ms. Sager? Ms. Sa~er: Thank you. I really do appreciate the concerns. I think we share some of the same concerns. I would be a little worried about the 20% because we can only ascertain what we have over there, We can’t ascertain what our other medical support services in other places have. So I would be concerned about setting it at 20%. because I think that could be right at the edge of where we are right now but I don’t know that. So that would be a difficult one. I can assure you that the ldnds of medical support services that we have over there are ones that are really essential to the hospitals. If they weren’t there we would be increasing traffic because these would be people that would be going back and forth a significant portion of time as opposed to being able to walk across the street or walk down the street. The other issue I would just like to again reassure everyone of is we work very closely with those community physicians and the community, So we are not interested in displacing them. We appreciate your concern and we have heard it and we are very cognizant of that as well. Chair Bialson: Any o[her questions? Commissioner Bellomo: I just think in concert with your statement regarding where it is at present I think is concerning. Maybe we could direct Staff to work with them to ascertain what percentage they are at now with the support services. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 !2 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Chair Bialson: And where would be go from that? Commissioner Bellomo: Well, if it is 25% I say we leave it there. Chair Bialson: Okay. Pat. Commissioner Burr: I concur with that approach. I don’t think_ we necessarily have to set a percentage tight now. Ms. Furth: You are just sending this to the City Council to ask them to start worldng on this. Commissioner Butt: Right. So we are making at this point in time conceptual recommendations and that gives us an opportunity to get feedback on what is an appropriate percentage to set. I think the objective is to a!low for some flexibility but not a significant creep beyond what we have now. Ms. Furth: We also hear that your.objective is to be sure that there is still a significant amount of space available for doctors and dentists basically. Commissioner Burt: Correct. Chair Bialson: Is tl~at okay now? Can we have a motion? MOTION Commissioner Griffin: i will move that we approve the text as it appears in paragraph one and that we leave undecided for the moment the exact percentage of the total square footage that will be devoted to support services. Chair Bialson: And definition of research, do you want to add that? Commissioner Griffin: Yes. And that Staff will come up with a definition, of research. Mr. Williams: Wasn’t it that we were going to add a prohibition of research and development as part of that medical research? Isn’t that what we were talking about? Commissioner Burt: If I might clarify. Yes, a definition of medical research that would exclude biotech research companies from what we are including in this area. Is that okay, Wyrme? Ms. Furth: yes, I am looking forward to learning more about the distinction b.e~veen medical research and biotech. Chair Bialson: I think that one is going to be a little tou~: Ms. Furth: Basically, the goal of this is to prevent the swamping of that space again by services that aren’t closely related to being there interacting with people who are there. Chair Bialson: People who don’t need to be next to medical offices and such. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Cormr~issioner Griffin: Perhaps that verbiage needs to be added to the motion. Would that make it more clear what our intent is? Ms. Furth: That you wish us to investigate further as to what the appropriate percentage might be on the limit and to providing a definition of medical research that focuses the use of the space on research. Commissioner Burr: Research supporting the tenants that are there. I would feel comfortable for right now leaving that pretty open-ended. I think we have a sense of the concern and perhaps from experts we can get some suggestions on how to differentiate there. Chair Bialson: Do I have a second to the motion? SECOND Commissioner Burr: Second. MOTION PAS SED Chair Bialson: I have a second to the motion. The motion is made by Michael, seconded by Pat. Do I have any discussion or can we go to a vote? Lets’ go to a vote. All those in favor say aye. (ayes) All those opposed saynay. So that is six Commissioners voting aye and Phyllis not voting due to conflict. Commissioner Burt: Annette,-I wanted to ask since we are closing in on eleven o’clock and we have gone through two of the items is it realistic for us to attempt to complete this? Mr. Williams: I was just going to comment that in my mind those are the two substantive issues for you to deal with. I think that hopefully maybe on the next group you can just take the group as a whole and see if anybody has any changes. Then the last two are pretty close to no-brainers. Chair Bialson: I think that unless you know something I don’t that we should be able to get through this. Item number three then is the office occupancy permits. Mr. Williams: Which is simply sort of a parenthetical outline in here that they would-be ministerial with a three-day time period for review. That would get worked into the procedures section of our ordinance once we get to that phase. But just for information purposes we put that in here. Chair Bialson: I have a question with regard to that. Would there be an appeal fi’om that? There wouldn’t be an appeal there would be the three-day period and that’s it. Mr. Lusardi: What we are saying is Staff would have about three days to turn that around. We don’t want to make it a long process or necessarily we don’t want to make it a regulatory process. It is a discretionary process. You are either in or you are out. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 ,14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 --26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 ~43 44 45 46 47 48 Chair Bialson: And we can’t.have an appeal from that either by the person who asks for the occupancy permit or an adjacent landowner can’t appeal that? I am not clear as to ~vhat this is, that’s all I am asldng about. Mr. Williams: This should be much like a business license would be in terms of determining that the use meets the zoning code and in this case that the percentages are met. If there were some conditions on this site that applied from a prior approval to make sure that it met those conditions. Either you meet them or you don’t so it is pretty straightfor~vard. Chair Bialson: Okay likening it to a business license, etc. really helps. Any discussion on this subj ect? If not, let’s have a motion. MOTION Commissioner Griffin: I move that we approve the text in paragraph three as Stafflaas recommended. Chair Bialson: Second? SECOND Commissioner Packer: Second. MOTION PASSED Chair Bialson: No need for a discussion. Let’s vote on this motion. All those in favor say aye. (ayes) All those opposed. So that is six in favor with Phyllis abstaining. Next we go to East of E1 Camino and I will go get her when I leave. I have to remove myself because I have. conflict occasioned by owning property in that area. So I will get Phyllis and Michael will be the Chair from this point. Commissioner Griffin: Welcome back, Phyllis. I think we are ready to go now with the fourth item. We have been asking Staff for further elaboration or are we going to ask Commissioners for any questions on item number four? Commissioner Packer: I will make a motion that we approve it. It is just the acronym. Commissioner Griffin: Karen, did you have a question? Commissioner Holman: I did and this just make sure that it is out there. This does reference the land use and development standards tables in this. I just want to be absolutely clear .that we are not taldng any action on the development standards at this time. We are waiting on the consultants to come back with recommendations and examples and that sort of thing. I just want to make sure that we are all real clear on that. Mr. Williams: Right. This is just a name change. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 !3 14 15 16 17 18 !9 20 21 22 23 24 25 --26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 4o 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Commissioner Griffin: Bonnie did you want to make a motion? MOTION Commissioner Packer: I will make a motion that we move the Staff recommendation for the name change as set forth in paragraph four. SECOND Commissioner Cassel: Second. Commissioner Griffin: Pat. Commissioner Butt: One of our objectives has been to have these acronyms as fully as possible reflect the meaning. I wonder whether ROLM, which would be Research, Office, Light Manufacturing would be even more meaningful or if people, Staff and other would be receptive to it I would pose that amendment. Mr. Williams: I think that is fine. We have been trying to keep the number of letters down because we then get overlays and additional things and we are trying to avoid getting too complicated but it does make sense. We did toss that around too. So if you are more comfortable with that that is fine unless Wyrme has a problem with it. Commissioner Burr: Either is fine. Commissioner Griffin: AMENDED MOTION Do you want to propose that as a substitute motion? Commissioner Burr: Yes, I would propose it as a friendly amendment. Commissioner Packer: Okay. Commissioner Griffin: Seconder as ~vell? Okay. Let’s move this question. We will have a vote on this item number four. All those in favor? (ayes) Opposed? That carries unanimously with Annette being absent. Number five. Staff?. Mr. Williams: This is to make those educational daycare and other uses like that conditional uses rather than permitted uses in the GM zone so that there would be specific site review of those through a discretionary review process. Commissioner Griffin: At the moment they are prohibited uses? Mr. Williams: Permitted uses without that level of review. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 I2 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2o 21 22 23 24 25 ---26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Commissioner Griffin: Karen. ¯ Commissioner Holman: If memory serves when we discussed this last I had asked for comment back from Susan Arpan regarding her thoughts about the southerly most GM District and what her thoughts and concerns might be regarding allowing these other uses in that area of GM. Mr. Williams: We provided that at you last meeting. There was an email from her that she said that she was concerned that other uses not move these existing industrial uses out of the area. So that is why we think there still needs to be the potential to have them if they are in an appropriate pocket of the GM zone but they would be conditional uses so they would go through a process of determining whether the sitting is right and whether they are consistent with the overall intent of the zone, which right now they don’t they are just permitted and allowed without that level of review. The alternative is prohibit them and she wasn’t that strong about it but she just wanted to be sure that we weren’t doing anything to add retail as a permitted use or something like that that would really turn Over the character of the area and force the existing small businesses out and did feel that they were very valuable to maintain. Commissioner Holman: Did she comment perhaps on putting a percentage cap on this? After all, if someone applies for a conditional use permit and they satisfy the conditions then there could become a proliferation of other uses theoretically. Mr. Williams: She didn’t and at that time we weren’t talldng about this. This was two meetings ago. Last meeting this came up about specifically these ldnds of uses. Before that we were talking more about services and retail and particular office I think is what we focused on. So she hasn’t seen this specific proposal with the use permit for that. I don’t know whether she would encourage that or not. I think one of the findings that you make is that it is consistent with the purposes of the zoning district. If it appeared that this was happening over and over again I think that finding could be made that it is not and it wasn’t appropriate to do it. You can certainly advise us if you think there needs to be a cap on that. We just don’t see that this is likely to create that problem. Ms. Furth: One thing that as you continue to think about it and we will probably talk about is the Religious Uses and Institutionalized Persons Act, otherwise lcnown as [RLUPA], is a federal law that replaces a struck down federal la~v that seeks to prevent discrimination against religious uses in land use decisions and has been the subject of a certain amount of litigation. One of the things that it leads us to do is to think about religious uses generally in more functional terms, i.e., places of assembly, places where there are various uses. It will be harder to turn down a conditional use permit for a project that qualifies for protection under [RLUPA] than for other kinds of uses. Commissioner Griffin: Phyllis. MOTION Commissioner Cassel: This area has one church in it now. It is not an attractive place for large facilities for religious pursuit. Interestingly enough we have small religious organizations meeting now in areas where they theoretically are not supposed to be because they are so small and there is simply some office space or a little more than that for many small religious groups. 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 --26 27 28 29 30 31 32 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Large groups are not going to want to be there because they want atmosphere.and other issues related to their place of worship. So t.don’t think it is going to cause any harm. This is a small district. It is not going to attract a huge daycare center. It hasn’t yet. ~ can see it attracting a small, individualized educational space but not a large one because these lots .are small, relatively small in terms of business. So I think we should go ahead and approve this. I will move that we approve the.conditional use permit so that we have some limits put on that. Commissioner Griffin: Is there a second? SECOND Commissioner Burt: Second. Commissioner Griffin: Is there further discussion? Bonnie. Commissioner Packer: I have a question. I have a little bit of a concern like residential care homes are like single family use but they can have up to six people living there. It is very similar to having a single family home and I wonder if that is one of them that we could come back to. If we decide that we can have single-family homes that are permitted but then we have this as a conditional use permit it may create a problem. So if we approve this I would like to be able to come back to some of the specifics because each one of these categories has a different set of questions. Daycare, suppose maybe what we mean is standalone daycare but if a company has a little daycare component for its employees would that require a condition use permit especially when we have an incentive FAR bonus if you have daycare? I don’t lcnow if it is in this zone or not. So I don’t know that we have really thought about each of the categories enough. I am a little nervous. I can see the reasoning but I don’t know if we have something that is broken that we have to fix. I don’t kmow if we are going to have some unintended consequences by making one category conditional use when a very similar category ends up being permitted. So those are some questions I have. Commissioner Griffin: Joe. Commissioner Bellomo: In the. interest of time I have had a recent situation in another jurisdiction with a conditional use on a institutional project and it was quite controversial. It was a religious facility and it was turned down by a city council as it went through a conditional use permit with the owners having purchased a property with the assumption that the conditional use would go through. I agree that they are small sites but it is still a hazard in potential buyers wanting to buy lots or to thinlc in terms of a directive towards a use on a node of this neighborhood. It is something to discuss. I am not going to get into this discussion it would be long and arduous but-the conditional use is appropriate I believe in this zone. Commissioner Griffin: I am going to tack on to that a little bit. I am fan~iliar with Jubilee Christian Church which is an enormously successful and quite large congregation operating in a industrial park in North San Jose. They are really big. Commissioner Bellomo: There are certainly religious organizations looking for lots like this. can speak to that. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 --26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 4! 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Commissioner Kolman: Last quick comment on this is I can’t support the motion to approve this language because I do have concerns about there becoming more of a proliferation. Also, education facilities too as much as we like to support those there are also other uses that you would like to support and there is lot combining potential here. So I am more comfortable with one potential way of looking at this in the future would be to put a percentage cap on these other uses. MOTION PASSED Commissioner Griffin: Are we ready to vote on this? All in favor? (ayes).Opposed? (nays) So we have four Commissioners in favor and Karen and Bonnie opposed. Let’s move to item number six. Mr. Williams: This is our suggestion that we delete the provision limiting administrative office to 40% on a site but we retain the conditional use permit requirement for the district, which currently allows administrative office as a permitted use. Commissioner Griffin: Comments from Commissioners? Bonnie. MOTION Commissioner Packer: I move that we accept the Staff’s recommendation. Commissioner Griffin: Is there a second? SECOND Commissioner Cassel: Second. Commissioner Griffin: Phyllis seconds. Comments? Karen. Commissioner Holman: I did find this one a bit confusing. Could Staff please indulge me here and do just a brief explanation of why you think that this is redundant and not necessary: Mr. Williams: Right now in virtually any district you are allowed to have accessory uses in a building that support the primary use. That is essentially what we have defined with the 40% imitation on administrative office. There was a gentleman here at the last meeting who has a car dealership there, European Motors maybe, I forget the name of it but he was talldng about how he has some office component in there as well. My answer at that time was that is an accessory office use that is allowed. It may have been 40% or 30% or something but it would be accessory to the main use. That is all we have. defined by putting that 40% in is really what an accessory office use is when what we are really trying to do is look it site by site and saying is this an appropriate site for administrative office. Whereas right now it is a permitted use and that conditional use permit allows us that further discretion to look at those sites and to have public input on those site as necessary, an appeal process if necessary. The 40% doesn’t really add anything to that and in fact it prohibits you from where there may be sites where administrative office on the whole site is okay but it has to go tl~ough that use permit process to get there. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 --26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Ms. Furth: You don’t need a permit if you have a use which is one of the primary uses permitted there, if it is a manufacturing use and part of your manufacturing operation is the office, the front or back office, you don’t need a permit. That is an integrated part of your business as opposed to a separate tenant. This is directed to aprimary use being administrative. Commissioner Griffin: At what point does accessory use turn into primary use? It seemed like the 40% kept tl~e office as an accessory usage. Mr. Williams: Right, and we wil! continue to look at it. The definition of accessory use talks about being sub0rdinat.e to the main use and all that. There isn’t a 40% number in there but that certainly probably .is at the high end of what we would consider to be an accessory use. Ms. Furth: It also doesn’t mean subletting part of your site to somebody else’s office use. Mrl Williams: Yes. The alternative is to define accessory use as no more than 40% or something like that and I don’t think we want to go there. It depends on the type of use that we are talking about and the particular situation but 40% is probably the upper limit of what we would consider to be accessory on most sites. Commissioner B ellomo: Like a research and development park the general manufacturing and an office would have a normal building permit separation that would I am sure be implemented during kind of the improvement process in a building like this. S a that would be cross-through planning and the Building Department. They would see the separation of uses. I don’t think you could just include office use in a GM manufacturing facility. There would be inherent separations between uses. Commissioner Holman: So this is where I need the clarification. This does not address freestanding administrative. You are only talking about on a site-by-site basis integrM to a site and that site’s use. Mr. Williams: On a site 40% of that building could be considered an accessory use if it is office. That freestanding administrative office request would go through a conditional use permit review, whereas, right now it doesn’t have to go through that review. MOTION PASSED Commissioner Griffin: Would you like zo make a motion? Then let us do vote. All those in favor? (ayes) Opposed? That measure carries unanirnously with Amaette absent. Mr. Williams: Now neither Phyllis nor Almette can participate in these last ~vo. One is to use manufacturing rather than industrial throughout all the purpose statements and the other is just noting that sing!e family and t~vo family uses will be discussed later during the housing discussions. Oommissioner Griffin: Would someone make a motion then to ~oup these Wvo? Karen, you want to discuss them individually? Go ahead. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 --26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 4o 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 MOTION Commissioner Holman: I will move the Staff recommendation for item number seven. SECON-D Commissioner Burt: Second. MOTION PASSED Commissioner Griffin: Pat seconds. Any discussion on that or can ~ve vote? Let’s vote. All those in favor say aye. (ayes) Opposed? That carries with the five of us. Karen, you want to address item eight. Commissioner Holman: Yes, for number eight can Staff say why this is limited to deferring single family and ~vo family to the housing discussion as opposed to multiple family being included here? Mr. Williams: I think that because of Housing Element policies and Comp Plan policies we are anticipating that there will be some ldnd of provision for multiple family housing in these zones either as a mixed-use component or as perhaps a separate potential parcel at the perimeter of the districts or something like that. So I think we have assumed that there is going to be some kind of component like that. With single-family and two-family our thought initially was that that would not be appropriate and would conflict with these industrial uses and we should exclude them. Then it wag brought up that there may be some instances whereeven that would be allowed especially if it were like a townhouse development or something like that that fit under more of a single-family type of a nature and that we should not preclude that right now but we should just defer those until we have that housing discussion. But there didn’t seem to be an issue that there wasn’t some potential for multiple-family in these districts. I think we talked a little bit about the GM that that might be a problem but I think the determination was that we should still leave that open. We could put it under all of these. We are eventnally going to get to that point of discussing them. Commissioner Holman: It may be nit hearing and understanding and appreciating your explanation but it seems to me that just for consistency purposes and clarity purposes that we just defer discussions of single-family, two-family and multiple-family to the housing discussion. Maybe it is a nit but that seems to be to b~ appropriate. Mr, Williams: It is fine here if you would like to do that. MOTION Commissioner Holman: So that is what I would move. SECOND Commissioner Burr: Second. 1 . 2 Commissioner Griffin: Any discussion on that? 3 4 MOTION PASSED 5 6 Then let’s vote. All those in favor say aye. (ayes) Opposed? That carries unanimously. 7 8 We have now completed item number eight. 9 10 Ms. Zariah Betten, Executive Secretary: Commissioner Griffin, would you please repeat the last 11 motion for number eight. 12 13 Commissioner Griffin: Karen, Would you repeat your motion, please? 14 15 Commissioner Holman: Yes, just add mult.iple-family to what the Staff recommendation is so it I6 shows single-family, two-family and multiple-family uses as deferred to housing discussion. 17 18 Commissioner Griffin: Now we can call back Annette for the remainder of this and Phyllis as 19 well. 20 21 Chair Bialson: At this point are we through with this item? Good. Than you very much and I 22 hope this wasn’t too painful a process. ATTACHMENT D 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 @IEI21’INGS ARE CABLECAST LIVE ON GOVERNMENT ACCESS CHANNEL 26 Wednesday, June 30 at 7:00 PM City Council Chambers Civic Center, 1st Floor 250 Hamilton Avenue Palo Alto, California 94301 ROLL CALL: 7:03p.m. Commissioners: Michael Griffin Chair-Late." 8:40p.m. Phyllis Cassel - Vice-Chair- Left at break Karen Holman Patrick Burr Bonnie Packer Annette Bialson - Absent Lee I. Lippert Staff." Steve EmsIie, Planning Director Lisa Grote, Chief Planning Official Dan Sodergren, Special Counsel to City Attorneys John Lusardi, Planning Manager, Special Projects Curtis Williams, Consultant Planne~" Robin Ellner, Staff Secretary AGENDIZED ITEMS: 1.Zoning Ordinance Update (ZOU) : Planning and Transportation review and recommendation for a new Auto Dealership (AD) Combining District. 2.Zoning Ordinance Update (ZOU); Chapter 18.24 Office, Research, and Manufacturing Districts. APPROVAL OFMINUTES: Minutes for the Regular meeting of April 28, Special meeting of June 2 and Regular meeting of June 9, 2004. Vice-Chair Cassel: We are having some problems with the mikes tonight. If it starts to buzz loudly our nice Secretary is going to turn it off and start it again. They have tried to fix it and they haven’t been able to any more than this. Would the Secretary please take the roll? Thank you. The next item on the agenda is Oral Communications. [ have one card and it is three minutes, Bonnie. ORAL COMMUNICATIONS. Members of the public may speak to any item not on the agenda with a limitation of three (3) minutes per speaker. Those who desire to speak must complete a speaker request card available from the secretary of the Commission. The Planning and City of Palo Alto Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Zonin~ Ordinance Update (ZOU); Chapter 18.24 Office~ Research~ and Manufacturin~o Districts: Review and recommendation of the Final Draft Chapter I8,24 of the Zoning Ordinance Update, The office, research, industrial and manufacturing zoning districts provide sites for office, light industrial, research and development (R&D), and limited commercial uses. The zoning ordinance update consolidates the existing chapters 18.55, 18.57, 18.60, and 18.63 into a single zoning Chapter 18.24. The review of this item also includes added development standards for infrastructure/utilities necessary for Biotech and R&D uses as well as office limitations in the Research Park District. SR Weblink: http://www.cityofpaloalto.or,~/citya~enda/publish/plannin~-transportation- meetings/3491.pdf Mr. Curtis Williams. Consultant Planner: I would be glad to thank you. This is an item that the Commission saw for much of 2002 and at the end of that year after four study sessions passed along recommendations to the Council. The Council subsequently heard the item in January 2003, accepted a number of the recommendations and asked for a few revisions to be addressed before finalizing. The three areas that we have revised that we would like to focus on tonight with you are first addressing the biotech and R&D needs for increased height or other accommodations for equipment needs. Secondly to revise the provisions for specifically limited office use in the Research Park District. Thirdly, provisions that clarify the medical office and medical research definitions in what is today the Office Research Zone and would now be called the Medical Office and Medical Research Zone and distinguishes medical office from medical research in that. What we would like to do is I will run real quickly through those three areas for you and then probably have you either ask questions or go straight to the public comment and accept public comments on these items and then come back and discuss them one by one and you can make recommendations. The first item is the biotech and R&D equipment needs as I think you heard us the last time this item was before you, the extensive equipment needs of these facilities are such that in order to accommodate them they need either to have interstitial space between floors and/or to enclose extensive amounts of equipment on the roof or in basements or somewhere else. We have suggested a couple of recommendations in this regard. One is to allow in the RP and ROLM districts which are essentially today LM, Light Manufacturing zone, allow the height to increase from 35 feet to 40 feet for the purpose of accommodating interstitial space although it would still be a limit of two habitable floors not to exceed that with the interstitial space and to require additional setbacks for that additional height where it is adjacent to residential. We can go through the details of that if you would like to in the question period as far as the amount of setback. The second recommendation is to allow for floor area exemptions for rooftop equipment enclosures and/or for basement storage enclosures for the equipment. This would be limited by the fact that those total areas that would be exempted could not exceed more than one-third of the building footprint that is related on the roof at least to a building code requirement for equipment loads. The equipment in any event could not exceed 50 feet above the grade. Again, Cir. of Palo Alto Page 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43. 44 45 46 47 additional setbacks and screening for the rooftop equipment when it is adjacent to residential sites. So those provisions we think are beneficial to the industry in terms of providing for that kind of equipment. We worked very closely with a number of the R&D and biotech industry reps from Palo Alto in developing these criteria. The second area of modification is the office limitations in the Research Park Zone. As you recall we discussed previously a 25% limitation on office use in the Research zone. This Research Park Zone is essentially coterminous with the Stanford Research Park. The discussion previously dealt primarily with how do we deal with administrative office space that is serving part of these research and development groups but it may become a very large part of them over the lifecycle of the buildings. We have come kind of full circle to the standpoint where we do not believe it is appropriate to try to limit that administrative office use which is those support services within a firm but instead to focus as Stanford does in its limitations solely on the standalone professional office types of uses. Those are defined as uses, which include services for law, financial services, architecture and design, civil engineering and those types of things. Then specifically excluding the administrative office space, which is a management and support for the various firms, that is not a separate firm. In that way it also provides a benefit of being much more enforceable because the other method one of the big problems we were having was trying to figure out how you do this without getting into the space and looking around and seeing what is there and how it changes over time. So this is a much more administratable and enforceable approach. The third revision is to provide a separate definition for Medical Research which previously was included as part of the Medical Office definition. It allowed for research butit wasn’t clear that it allowed for trial and clinical type research. There were suggestions from the folks out there that it .would be helpful to create a separate definition of Medical Research and allow that as a pelq~aitted use in the Medical Office and Medical Research zone. We have done that and listed it as a permitted use in that district. The Medical Office definition was revised but we did make sure that we still allow for the various laboratory type work that has to be done to support the dentist office or doctor’s office or something like that on the site. So those are the changes that we have and I would be glad to take questions. As was suggested you might want to also go to the public comment before we have discussion on each one of the items. Chair Griffin: Thank you, Curtis. Colleagues, Staffhas made the suggestion, which I would like to implement and that is to facilitate public comment on this item before we ask our questions. So if you would permit me todo that I would like to go to the public. We have five cards. Our first speaker will be Audrey Jacob followed by John Igoe and Steve Dosta~t. lfyou folks would come forward one at a time and introduce yourself to us and each speaker would have five minutes. Audrey, I do recognize you. Good evening. Ms. Jacob: Good evening Commissioners. I spoke to you earlier this evening. It is looking like it is going to be a long night: I am here on behalf of the Chamber of Commerce. I wanted to let you know that we have closely been following this ordinance but ~nly recently received the final language and were not able to get a Board consensus on support or opposition to the ordinance. We do want you to be mindful of the importance of the Research Park as a major economic Ci& of Palo Alto Page 32 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 engine of the City and that care should be taken in terms of regulations placed on uses in the Park. Thank you for your consideration. Chair Griffin: John Igoe. Mr. John I~oe, 901 Marinas Boulevard, San Mateo: Thank you very much. I am with [Cirrus Regis] and tonight I am speaking on behalf of TIBCO So~vare to Support the Staff Report and to also commend Staff and Stanford management for the excellent work that they have done in looking at what works and what doesn’t work and what allows flexibility for these companies operating within the Park to be able to change with time. So we think that the way that things have been outlined in the proposal work fine and we would highly recommend the support of the Commission for it. Thank you very much. Chair Griffin: John, we may have a question here for you. Commissioner Burt: John, one of the things that we have been discussing as a City is how we might be able to incentivize companies to have their business-to-business tax point of origin within Palo Alto. First question, do you know whether TIBCO has Palo Alto as your point of sale? Mr. Igoe: As far as I know it does. The headquarters is located here but I will follow up on that to confirm that. Commissioner Burt: Great and just maybe not to put you on the spot tonight but one of the things we are going to be interested in is what sorts of incentives either might induce companies to assure that they have Palo Alto as their point of sale initially or to retain Palo Alto as their point of sale. I would be interested in your thoughts on that in the future unless you have any comments on that at this time. Mr. Igoe: I could give you some comments right now. I have spent 15 years incorporate real estate so I feel some level of confidence there. It seems to me that the most important thing is especially in the high tech area is the ability to be able to attract talent, to be able to work within the environment. Palo Alto has a fantastic environment from the standpoint of the ability of . providing social services and a great place to live. I think that the downside would be that if it became onerous relative to controls and I think Staff has seen that that it is better to leave a certain level of flexibility with regard to allowing the companies to be able to operate within their own environment and again most importantly to be able to change as things evolve, We have seen this over the past five years considerably and I think that would be very, very important to corporations to be able to know that they can have if you will a long term residence in a community and build upon that and be able to have a steady state of employees producing great productive work. Chair Griffin: Thank you, John. Our next speaker is Steve Dostart followed by Jean Snider. Welcome, Steve. Mr. Steve Dostart, 777 High Street, Palo Alto: Good evening. Thank you for the opportunity to be able to speak tonight. I have three comments, which reflect my concerns as a ground lessee under two Stanford leases with remaining terms of about 26 and 50 years. Ci~ of Palo Alto Page 33 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 4O 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 First I don’t believe that I and all the other ground lessees were noticed for either tonight or the preceding study sessions. I just think it would probably be a good policy on the part of the City to notice those other stakeholders given the length of term of the leases in Stanford. We are more like owners than tenants in a sense. Chair Griffin: Steve, could I get you to stand a little closer to the microphone? Thank you. Mr. Dostart: I don’t think that currently ground lessees are automatically noticed for like this session tonight or the study sessions previously. My instinct is given the long term of those leases in Stanford it would probably be a good policy for the City to do that. I am sure a number of people like myself didn’t get noticed and I just happen to hear because Stanford let me know. Second, the ground leases I have are office oriented. I have office buildings with office tenants. At an absolute minimum I think that the sites, which are currently entitled to be used as office space, should be grandfathered in that right in order tO protect the enormous investment people like myself have made in office buildings in Stanford. The way it is currently worded there are some things that could happen and you could lose your entitlement and I don’t think that is appropriate. Third, I read the 75-plus pages of tonight’s Staff Report and attachments and it really wasn’t clear to me what aspect of the Research Park is broken and why the City believes that additional restrictions on use are necessary. It is my concern that added restrictions will only hurt the Park and my instinct is to oversimplify but if it ain’t broke don’t fix it. I didn’t read a compelling reason for these new regulations. It doesn’t strike me that there is something terribly wrong with Stanford Research Park. It seems to me it works pretty well and I really didn’t understand why this is all occurring anyway. Thank you. Chair Griffin: Thank you. Our next speaker is Jean Snider followed by James Freitas. Welcome, Jean. Ms. Jean Snider, 2770 Sand Hill Road, Menlo Park: Commissioners, thank you for the" opportunity to speak tonight on this important issue. I am the Director of the Research Park. As the steward of the Stanford Research Park we have taken a keen interest in the Zoning Ordinance Update and have followed its progress over the last two years. We believe the City 0fPalo Alto’s and Stanford’s interests are aligned in wanting to maintain a successful Research Park centered around innovative R&D companies. Any amendment to the current zoning ordinance could significantly impact the way company decision-makers view doing business in Palo Alto and thus ultimately affect our ability to recruit and retain world-class research and development companies similar to those who call the Research Park home today. Since thebeginning of the zou the City has communicated its desire to codify some form of office limitation in the Park. While traffic was cited as the original concern we believe all involved now understand that the trip generation from today’s R&D or typical R&D businesses is very similar to that of office users. The City’s interests then seem to take on a slightly different focus and that is how to assure the Park maintains its research orientation and not become an office park or as we have heard some people say a law office park. Maintaining a balance of uses in the Research Park has always been part of Stanford’s vision. From the Park’s City of Palo Alto Page 34 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33. 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 1 inception Stanford has imposed restrictions on use through its ground lease provisions. That 2 ideal balance of uses has evolved over time to adapt to changing markets and the ever-changing 3 needs of businesses in general and our tenants in particular. In the past decade Stanford has been 4 cognizant of the need for professional office uses as an absolutely essential ingredient to a 5 successful Research Park but instituted a policy limiting such use to 25% of the Park in order to 6 preserve its R&D concentration. Despite S,anford’s policy and our effective management of the 7 Park’s uses it has become clear that the City Council and the Planning and Transportation 8 Commission still believe that codified restrictions are needed for professional office uses. In 9 response to this we have actively worked with the City to develop language their addresses the 10 City’s concerns while still providing enough flexibility to continue to attract and maintain first class R&D companies. We do want to bring your attention however to note that we are not the only stakeholder in the Park. As you heard Steve talk he is a stakeholder he is a ground lessee and ground lessees view their ownership as fee ownership nearly identically to fee ownership and we now directly only control 10% of the Park. Many leaseholders have expressed concern that codifying Stanford’s policy jeopardizes the Park’s overall flexibility to consistently adapt in a rapidly changing globally competitive business environment. We certainly share these concerns when we look toward the future. We feel confident our 25% service office limitation works today and therefore Staff’s suggested language could work today as well. But we would respectfully ask the City to evaluate its ability to respond quickly to changes in market conditions. If after consideration of this fundamental question the Planning Commission and City Council still want to mandate a formal zoning r.estriction on professional office space Stanford will support the ordinance language as proposed in tonight’s Staff Report. We want to express our sincere appreciation and thanks to City Planning staff and contract planners as well as Mr. Ken Kornberg of the Architectural Review Board for their collaborative approach to this very important issue. Thank you. Chair Griffin: We have a question for you. Commissioner Burt: Jean, I am going to follow up on the same important subject and that is looking for ways in which we might be able to create an environment where we will have a greater number of companies who will use Palo Alto and the Research Park as their point of sale for tax purposes. Do you have any suggestions on how we might take some of these or other ¯ modifications to the zoning code and turn them into incentives for business-to-business? One I would be interested in your thoughts on is what if there were some exemption for office space that was sales office only? Any thoughts on any of that? Ms. Snider: No, what I would like to do is actually poll some of our companies in the Research Park and find out if they don’t have sales tax, if this is not a point of sale why that is and what motivates them. Otherwise I think I would just be guessing. I think having an exemption is fine. If you are talking about a company that already has research in the Park anyway I think we are saying we don’t really want to see any limitation on administrative office and we see that as an administrative office component. I think the other thing I would say is if you just provide that incentive but then you have overly restricted regulations in the ordinance elsewhere then I think you have a problem. But I would be happy to do some research on that for you. "Cio~ of Palo Alto Page 35 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Commissioner Butt: Great and when you do that follow up for instance we recommended that we have this increase in height limit specifically to address emerging biomed applications and ¯ one ofthe interesting things I would want to know is are those ’companies using Palo Alto as their point of sale. Is this working on two levels not only to help the vitality of the Research Park but help that sales tax base. Ms. Snider: I absolutely agree and I will research that for you. Commissioner Burt: Thanks a lot. Chair Griffin: Our next speaker is James Freitas followed by Joy Ogawa and Bud Mission. Welcome James, Mr. James Freitas, 1068 East Meadow Circle, Palo Alto: Thanks. I am with the Mosart Development Company and we ground lease approximately 200,000 square feet of office space in the Research Park. Because all these ground leases are in excess of 50 years we do feel like land owners. We are very concerned that this potential change in the zoning could dramatically affect the value of our property. We have invested a lot of money in these properties. The main reason why we invested in these properties is because they were entitled for office use. So now that it is potentially at risk we are very concerned about it and that is why we are here tonight, . Steve Dostart and I. My other concern is I think the amount of stakeholder that we are, Mosart Development Company and Dostart Development Company, we deserve to have some direct and proper notice about this change because this would dramatically affect the value of our asset. Thanks. Chair Griffini Our next speaker is Joy Ogawa. Ms. Joy Ogawa, Yale Street, Palo Alto: I am just so surprised to hear the previous speaker say ’ they need a notification when this has been going on for years. I have forgotten what went on at the last meeting it was so long ago. The Staff Report says that it is appropriate not to limit administrative office space along ~vith professional office space because it still addresses the primary concern of the City that the area not turn into an office park of attorneys, accountants and realtors, etc. My recollection from the focus group that I attended was that the neighboring residents’ concern was not about professional office uses per se. I don’t have a problem with attorney’s or accountants per se. Our concerns were about intensity of uses and the impact on neighbors. It really is about the number of employees per square foot or per 1,000 square feet and the working and commute hours of those employees, the habits of those employees. To me there really is no distinction between administrative office uses and professional office uses when it comes to impacts on neighbors. Therefore in my opinion the 25% restriction to professional office use but not administrative office use really doesn’t address my concerns. I don’t really see that it serves a great purpose. Switching topics a bit about retail. You may recall on June 11 Mayor Beecham had a retail forum and during that meeting a comment was made by a woman who identified herself as someone who worked on Page Mill Road near HI? and she commutes from San Jose. She City of Palo Alto Page 36 1 expressed a desire to shop in Palo Alto but pointed out that she does not shop in Palo Alto for 2 two main reasons. One reason was that she doesn’t know.where the kinds of stores she needed 3 were located and the other reason was that there were not any stores that she was aware of that 4 were conveniently located for her to shop at. It was interesting that when Staffw~ote down her 5 comments they only wrote down the first part of her comment, which was that she didn’t know 6 where things were located. Staff didn’t record the part that they weren’t conveniently located 7 places for her to shop. 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 !8 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 At one time in another life I worked on Sand Hill Road while I still lived in Palo Alto and I can tell you that I used to shop at the Sharon Heights Shopping Center a lot. I shopped at the Long’s Drugs, I ate my lunch at the dell, I used the dry cleaners, I used the bank there and I shopped at the Safeway there. I don’t buy Shell gas but a lot of my coworkers bought Shell gas at that gas station. My point is that workers in the Research Park would shop in Palo Alto if it were convenient for them to shop in Palo Alto. Having appropriate retail I believe located in the Research Park would generate sales tax dollars, would serve the workers in the Research Park and would help the neighbors in terms of traffic impacts. So this Zoning Ordinance Update it seems to me would be the perfect opportunity to address this. I think it is a need for the workers there and it is a need in terms of sales tax dollars and it is a need for the neighbors. One final thing is medical research. I haven’t really looked at this that carefully it just caught my eye when it was being discussed. I thought that a few years back there was a big uproar about Welch Road and the doctors and dentists and private offices being forced out there and that there was a real desire to keep those medical office uses there. My concern is that if you permit medical research that because of the way the dynamic with the Stanford University Hospital that that’s going to eventually turn into all medical research and we are going to lose:what supposedly I thought we wanted to keep which was those doctors and medical offices that are on Welch Road and the Welch Road area. Maybe I have it all wrong and that is not the purpose of the zoning but I thought it was and I am concerned about medical research. I think that it can easily envelop any space that becomes available for it. Thanks. Chair Griffin: Thank you, Joy. The last speaker card here is from Bud Mission. If there are any of you out there in the audience that would care to chip in on this item now is the time. Good evening. Mr. Mission: Good evening Commissioners. I am Director of Site Services for Roche Palo Alto. I am pleased tonight on behalf of Roche to express our support in urging your approval of the Staff proposed ordinance modifications to recommend endorsement to the City Council without further change. We also concur with StafFs recommendation that TDM standards for the Park should be dealt with outside of the ZOU performance standards at a later time. It is our view that such standards should be reviewed in the context of proposed redevelopment on a pr0ject-by-project basis. We also want to voice our sincere appreciation and thanks for the efforts of the Planning Staff through this long and difficult process to remain open to the views of all the community stakeholders and in particular John Lusardi, Curtis Williams and Lisa Grote who have done a great job in our view in fairly reporting and keeping the business community informed with clarifications and updates throughout the process. Finally, I also too want to acknowledge the contributions of Mr. Ken Kornberg of the Architectural Review Board with respect to his insights as a practicing design professional servicing the biotech industry and providing Staff with a more detailed understanding of the unique physical challenges that we Ci& of Palo Alto Page 37 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 . 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 face in our facilities. In order for Roche and other life science companies to continue to innovate we must have the flexibility to accommodate changes in our plant and facilities to create the most supportive physical environment possible. We are deeply grateful that the Planning Staff has listened. Thank you for your consideration. Chair Griffin: Thank you for your comments. We will bring this back to the desk. Colleagues if you have questions of Staff. Lee. Commissioner Lippert: Iama relative latecomer to this item. I didn’t get a chance to participate earlier on on it. There is something that I noticed is missing from this and I am hoping Staff can address it. Part of what makes what I like to think makes Palo Alto great is its ability to "innovate." You see many cities like Mountain View and Sunnyvale creating incubator districts. Why hasn’t something like that been addressed with regard to the Research Park where that is really the essence or germ or seed of many of these great corporations? Ms. Grote: We actually have discussed incubation areas in town. The Research Park wasn’t seen as one of those partially because of the size of the lots they are frequently quite large, There are other areas that are currently zoned LM which we have made some recommendations for changing the name of the zoning and some of the requirements. But those were seen as more probable locations or better locations for incubation purposes for smaller firms that are trying to get started. Some of those areas are located off of San Antonio Road. They have a little bit different characteristics. They are smaller both in size of the lot and size of the building on the site. So that is where we had really targeted that effort rather than the Research Park. Commissioner Lippert: But there are smaller buildings and those buildings have the tendency of leaning towards being more professional offices you might say. We put a limitation on what we consider to be office space why not put an imposition or a requirement that a certain percentage of the Research Park be dedicated to incubators? Mr. Williams: I think that there are a couple, of things that are at play. One is.that the Research Park has been a source of new innovation throughout its lifetime. I am not sure that that would be in our area where there was a need for and we haven’t heard any need for that there 6r frankly elsewhere in Palo Alto. But it seems that that is one of the greatest sources of innovation in Palo Alto is the Research Park so I don’t think would occur to us td go there. The other is and this isn’t across the board I assume Mountain View would be different than this but a lot of times incubator sites are part of sort of redevelopment and stimulation type of efforts. That wouldn’t really apply within Palo Alto. We don’t have that kind of redevelopment area to deal with that other communities I am aware of try to focus on that. I.think the real critical thingis that we haven’t heard that need and that there seems to be .an extensive amount of innovation without creating that stimulus. If there is some way you can guide us as to what would be appropriate there and Mountain View’s standards or something and see if that seems to be relevant we can look at it. Chair Griffin: I will just make a comment for what it is worth. My wife is a management consultant and she does work for an incubator in San Jose and it is as you say Curtis located in a much more low cost square foot type facility as opposed to higher rent districts that exist at the Stanford Research Park. I think your comment about a redevelopment agency probably is right on. Colleagues, any other questions here at the moment? Pat. Ci.ty of Palo Alto Page 38 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32. 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Commissioner Burt: I would just like to see if Stanford might be able to share with us what are the current trends on incubators or smaller companies that begin at a smaller size and grow and stay in the Research Park as a result of having started there. I think we had an incubator of a little garage down the street some time ago that turned into a pretty good size company at the Park. Ms. Snider: We have some ground lessees that focus on this very thing. You are not talking about 1,000 square foot incubators. Generally they are starting at 3,000 to 5,000 and growing pretty quickly. One of those ground lessees is Alexandria REIT they are a biotech REIT. They basically coddled Nanosyg, which is a nano technology company on Hanover who has now ¯ grown to 30,000 feet and is looking for space. So you see a rapid growth. So we see some of our lessees who are focused on a certain industry and have incubation within their own buildings. We also have companies that incubate other companies. A lot of this happens in the biotech industry because there is a lot of collaboration on drug discovery. So it comes from landlords but it also comes from other companies, larger companies who set aside funding for incubator companies and founded companies. Chair Griffin: Thank you. Nothing Bonnie? Karen? Pat. Commissioner Burt: I would like to return to questioning Staffon this issue that I have been raising on business-to-business taxes. We had a couple of situations recently where we were dealing with transportation impact fee and permit streamlining which each had potential opportunities to create a kind of a bag of incentives that Staff and the City may have to induce companies to locate their point of sate in Palo Alto. I would really like us to look at how we can fold that into the ZOU and address this extremely important part of the sales tax revenue component. We talked about auto dealerships are very important and hotels and other retail but business-to-business tax is where it’s at. You can have a very large company that can just decide to up and move their point of sale as Sun did from Menlo Park to Mountain View and suddenly Menlo Park lost millions of dollars in revenue and didn’t even know it was happening. It is something that some cities have deliberate programs to help incentivize it and often it doesn’t take a lot because the point-of-sale sometimes is where you locate your sales force and other times it is where you put the point-of-sale on paper. It may not take a lot to tip the decision, making in a way that is Ve~ favorable to the city. So I would like us to make sure that the ZOU and this part of the ZOU really looks for opportunities to create those incentives. So far we haven’t really looked at that comprehensively. I think it is the major missing component that we have in this process right now. Chair Griffin: Unless there are comments from Staff, would you like to respond to that? Mr. Williams: I wouldjust comment that the Council has asked us to talk to the economic consultants about not specifically point-of-sale but about some of the economic implications within a sort of limited budget and how to use them. We do expect them to give us some indication of what they think would be ways to provide some of those incentives. We haven’t really focused on discussing these issues with them. We have been focusing more on the mixed use and transit oriented prototypes to date. Chair Griffin: Bonnie. City of Palo Alto Page 39 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 .16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 1 2 Commissioner Packer: I think one of the speakers mentioned or maybe Staffmentioned that the 3 sales office is considered an administrative office and that office space in this proposal before us, 4 would not be included in the 25% limitation. So that is an indirect incentive. In other words we 5 are saying it is okay to have your sales offices here this is one way we can be saying that to them. .Commissioner Burt: Right and there are two different approaches that we might have. One is to not create barriers to locating point-of-sale in the City. This is one of them is that I think it is very possible that limitations on the administrative offices would create a barrier to the sales: The other is more of a clear incentive that might be linked that if a company does locate their point-of-sale here they get a certain permit streamlining, they get a fee waiver in transportation impact fee or in the case of the non-administrative office the pure office here we might want to consider that ifa company - companies don’t necessarily locate their sales office at the same location thatthey have their R&D or their manufacturing. We might say that companies that locate their sales offices here that are separate sales offices from what would be included under the administrative, the standalone sales office, if they have the point-of-sale here and locate the sales office here then maybe that is exempt from the 25%. I am just tossing out what might be a set of incentives that we could use. I think that Stanford might be a Very valuable resource in looking at their client base and helping us understand what would motivate them to make this decision that is very favorable to the City. We just weht through this whole last item on auto dealerships and the awakening that the City has recently had on the importance of certain forms of revenue to the City. There are certain forms that are gold mines and business-to-business sales tax is a gold mine. It is a neglected one. We lucked out and over the decades certain percentages of the companies that do business here have their sales office here and we don’t really know which ones they are. We don’t l~now why they do it and we don’t do anything to induce them to do it. We are missing the boat and we have to get onboard on this one. Chair Griffin: Well it sounds like Staff has heard these comments. Colleagues, do any of you have any particular questions on the SR and the material in the Staff Report? Lee. Commissioner Lippert: There is something in the report that I am a little troubled with. I guess the way I can do it is illustrate it by way of an anecdote. This reaches back to what Pat was talking about with regard to business-to-business sales. In Palo Alto there was a company that was characterized as a product design firm. This product design firm what they did was sold services to the large computer manufacturers in the way of designing computer cases. You would actually look at this very small operation and in fact it looked as though it would take a 30 person product design firm doing some very innovative stuff. In fact they sold to Compaq, they sold to Dell I think they made the design for the first Palm Pilot. What Palo Alto didn’t see is that in fact this was the largest single manufacturer of computer cases in the world. This company in fact had manufacturing in Taiwan and they had their sales offices located in Palo Alto. This of course was a business that sold wholesale so they sold directly to manufacturers that would then take these cases and assemble them and make their computers and then Compaq would sell their computer with the case being part of it. A very profitable business. Subsequently the small product design firm was bought out by a much larger company during the dot.corn bubble and went off to San Jose. This was the lossofa very valuable resource to this community. As I think as Pat illustrated early on this is not something that is visible. City of Palo Alto Page 40 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 In this report it characterizes product design firms along with architecture firms and other types of firms as being really office space. When in fact this firm really represented the largest manufacturer of computer cases. How do we make a distinction here and allow a business like that to thrive and grow and want to stay in Palo Alto? Chair Griffin: Curtis. Mr. Williams: First of all I guess I would have to understand a little bit more about it but my initial thought is that a product design firm is a research development firm. The designing here is really architecture design, the word product and design are both in the definition of Research and Development so that is my initial thought. If we assume for a minute that it is under the professional office heading my take is there is still lots of room in the Research Park for professional office space too and there are other zones in the City that allow professional office space. So I don’t think it is being precluded in any way by this. Again, I think that type of use is considered a research and development firm not a professional office. Chair Griffin: Curtis, there ~vas a comment from the public about grandfathering existing professional office in the Park. Can you expound on that a little bit? Mr. Williams: Yes. There are a couple of issues related to that. One is first of all if an office space exists out there today it may continue as long as it would like, especially since the percentage is well under 25% right now. The concern that we understand the speaker was making is that they have office space today that is leased out as such and maybe in a couple of years that tenant leaves and they lease it out for research and development. The research and development firm is there for five years and in that five year period the percenta.ge of professional office space it’s the 25% and then the R&D firm leaves and then they can’t then have the option of going out and leasing it back for office space. I think to grandfather them essentially that because of the use today for office space no matter how it changes back and forth it is pretty much contrary to the intent of what is being done here. I think that the concern about in the future there may be this extensive desire for office space that is going to exceed the 25% cap I have to believe that if that happens if we approach that point that the City will look at that and consider whether the cap is still justified or there is some reason to leave it. I understand .there is some anxiety about the uncertainty of knowing but .right now there is a lot of room for the professional office space to actually grow, not to just retain the existing but to grow within the Research Park. So the provisions in here do allow if you hit 25% and then there is office space that some research and development left and it went over 25% that those uses would still be allowed to stay there. That is the kind of grandfathering that it would allow. Chair Griffin: Steve. Mr. Emslie: I would just like to tag on to what Curtis is saying. I think some of the concern is stemming from the more fluid nature of R&D and office and the difficulty in distinction. An example of R&D use very common today is software development where people work in cubi(les and workstations identical to what we would characterize as a professional office. So it is difficult to start to characterize one over the other anymore and it is getting more difficult as technology continues. That is one issue because you would have the infi’astructure in place, all the cubicles and e~,erything could very easily be moved from one use to another and then all of a sudden that is now jeopardized because of the name on the building. City of Palo Alto Page 41 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 The second issue is that a part of the concern.is that as technology is changing at a more rapid pace and that the need to be flexible in terms adapting to new needs and we are finding that out in biotech. There are different kinds of structural needs. Being able to act quickly has been one of the stren~hs of the Park. That has been because there has been responsibility in that. I think from the leaseholders and from the landowner’s point of view that some degree of flexibility is going to be absolutely essential as we move to the future and we need to continue to adapt and undercutting edge of development of the next phase of technology. To maybe throw out an idea perhaps rather than impose a cap now and then consider changing it later perhaps the Commission might want to consider a recommendation to monitor the proportion and if it does approach a certain level then evaluate the conditions at that time, It would be difficult to be able to predict what might happen five or ten years from now. I think that perhaps maybe an approach that would monitor the proportion of office and then we will report of some sort every two years and consider the health and the long term future of it at that point. It is just something to throw out for the Commission to consider it its recommendation to Council. Chair Griffin: It seems to me and I will just make one last comment that Jean Snider had said something and I hope I am quoting her properly about Stanford’s generalized inclination to make sure that the Research Park in fact does stay true to its roots in effect and not become a lawyer park but rather to continue to be focused on being an R&D venue predominantly. That is one of the reasons that this 25% cap was instituted. Did I say that right? Is the recollection? Mr. Emslie: Yes, we believe those were the comments from the Stanford representative. Chair Griffin: I see Karen and I see Lee. Karen. Commissioner Holman: In response to that I look at this as kind of a comparison although it is not the same of course, but I look at this as kind of a comparison to ground floor retail protections. If you have the protection there for the ground floor as opposed to a monitoring system then you don’t have a situation that exists where you already have intrusion into the ground floor area. You are going to have that situation that may not be desirable for some period of time until you can get something in place and lease’s run out and that sort of thing. So it would seem to me that as a comparison that it is better to have a cap rather than monitoring. If you monitor you are monitoring and you get to the point where it is an undesirable situation then you have the situation, So it would seem to me that having a standard or a limit might be a more desirable way of monitoring in a proactive way, ..... Chair Griffin: Lee. Commission’er Lippert: Steve, I appreciate your admission that office space is hard to ........ distinguish from somebody who is working as programmer in a cubicle from somebody who is working as a professional in a cubicle. Would it not be better to look at wholesale space in the big picture and say that a manufacturing company or a company that is involved in selling product that all of their office space is characterized as part of that R&D manufacturing element? When you have a wholesale company like say a law firm that has an equally large building that it City of Palo Alto Page 42 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 is all dedicated to professional office space even though you might very well have that entire building filled up with attorneys that are writing say patents. Mr. Williams: That is exactly what this provision does. It essentially says what is the business that is in that building. If it is an R&D business then it is classified as that even though 80% of it may be support office services for that use. Whereas if it is professional office, what are they writing contracts for. Mr. Emslie: That works. Where it gets tricky is when you get close to the cap and then if a wholesale use where to change from office to R&D it is not taken out of the cap and it can’t go back in. That is the problem. The wholesale works as tong as we don’t get close to the 25% because then they can flip back and forth. Chair Griffin: Colleagues this Staff Report is divided predominantly into three sections. We have been ~vorking on item number two here for the last few minntes having to do with the 25% cap. I am wondering in an attempt to get through this if we might go ahead and continue to address this item number two and then move on to the other two items here. That being said do we have any more comments on item number two and the limitations on office space? if we don’t’ then perhaps we could revert back to number one which deals with the modifications to the 35 foot height limit moving it to 40 feet in order to accommodate the biotech. Yes, Curtis. Mr. Williams: I suggest that you make a motion on number two, dispose of that and then discuss number one. Chair Griffin: Then I would entertain a motion on item number two. Bonnie, take a stab. Commissioner Packer: I am intrigued with Steve’s suggestion about reviewing the situation on an annual basis and then when it reaches 25% triggering what? I would like to know more about how that would work as opposed to starting out with the 25%. What would be the difference? Mr. Emslie: One the monitoring wouldn’t put it in the code. It would basically be something : that we would evaluate trends and demographics in the City for a number of land uses. So it is part our responsibility in Advance Planning to anticipate needs. So Advance Planning would review annual changes in the business park and if it appeared that more standalone offices were starting to root then we could come back with recommendations for possible actions or no action. Rather than have it codified now and have it be an issue that had to be dealt with in some regulatory way it would be more part of our advance planning program and the commitment to return to the Commission and the Council with recommendations Should it appear that the dynamic nature of the park being a research oriented park appeared to be overtaken by other more professional office uses. Commissioner Packer: Would it be necessary to codify that approach? Mr. Emslie: You could go that way but I wouldn’t think it would be necessary to codify it. Basically it could be a recommendation to the Council for direction to Staff as opposed to codification. MOTION City of Palo Alto Page 43 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 tl 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24’ 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48. Commissioner Packer: I would like to make a motion that we recommend to Council that we don’t put in the 25 % cap at this point but make sure the code emphasizes that the purpose of the Research Park is to be a research park and that the Director will be monitoring the relative uses between professional office and R&D to see if other caps may have to be put in in the future to make sure that it stays a research park. That is my motion. Chair Griffin: Let’s see if you can pick up a second. I am not hearing one. So that item fails. Perhaps the reason it failed for me is that there is still a lot of ambiguity in this concept and while I am attracted to the objective of what you are trying to get at which is to achieve flexibility and yet at the same time keep the Research Park a research park. I guess I would like a little bit more help with some text that would put some flesh on the bones and we don’t seem to have that right now. MOTION Commissioner Packer: Before I heard Steve’s recommendations I was going to move the Staff Report as it was written. It sounded like a good idea to me. The Staff Report is also a pretty good idea because it does maintain the research and development; it excludes the administrative office, which gives a lot more flexibility. The only thing i may want to suggest is that we clarify the way the word ’design’ is used in the definition of professional office so it doesn’t create the ambiguity that Lee pointed out because the word ’design’ is also used in research and development. That standalone design word is confusing in the definition of professional office. So my motion would be to support the Staff recommendation with a little bit more refinement on the definition with regard to clarification ot~ design. SECOND Commissioner Burt: Second. Chair Griffin: Looks like we have picked up a second. So do you wish to speak any further to the motion, Bonnie? Commissioner Packer: No, it is kind of late. Chair Griffin: Pat. Commissioner Burt: No just to Clarify that related to this aspect at the end I will be wanting to make a separate motion regarding requesting Staff to pursue the aspects that would relate incentivizing business-to-business taxes in the City. Chair Griffin: Lee. Commissioner Lippert: I am still somewhat suspect and questioning the language here. Part of it is that what I hear is that removing wholesale businesses, manufacturing and R&D, and saying we are not going to count your office space and then we are limiting other buildings to the 25%. By the shear virtue of just looking at that we are actually increasing the amount of office space allowing a relaxation of the amount of office space, which to me is okay, but I think that is like City of Palo Alto Page 44 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 .13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 1 the limit. Because after awhile you are going to begin to have traffic impacts, you are going to 2 have some impacts in terms of infrastructure, all these people going out at lunchtime. I have a 3 number of concerns that I am very troubled about. Even though,at that point we go and look at relaxing or increasing the limit beyond that I don’t feel comfortable going close to that. Chair Griffin: All right. I see Pat and I see Karen. Commissioner Burt: I was just going to make a comment. We are having to recall some thi,ngs we discussed a year ago, two? Part of what we had come to the recognition of was the even though this has always been called an R&D park decades ago there was manufacturing that went on there. Hewlett Packard had plating facilities and fabrication plants and assembly and there was a lot more manufacturing as well as R&D. The reality is this is premier R&D property and we are not going to see a return to manufacturing even high-end there. The reality is that the types of things that are defined today as code writing is a form of manufacturing software. That is the trend that we have now. Steve was talking about capturing emerging technologies and I don’t know if it means nano technologies is going to need little offices. In any event I think we have an unavoidable trend that the best we can do are some of the things that we had elected to do here which is to try to create environments where we will help the Park do things such as attract biotech which is really the only true manufacturing other than nano technology that can be done efficiently and requires the environment that is there. In biotech you have PhDs essentially overseeing manufacturing and in nano technology you have very Small devices where five dollars a square foot for R&D space is not going to kill that company. Those are the trends that I think we are seeing here and I think we have to recognize that we can’t regerse that.direction. We can try to incentivize some of the outcomes but I have come to accept that this principle that there is very little differentiation in intensification of use between what is today’s use of R&D there in software and the office. So I am less concerned about that than I was. It is an issue that had concerned me in the past and I think there is just an economic and business reality that is part of the evolution of; this is one of the centers of Silicon Valley. Chair Griffin: Karen. Commissioner Holman: I am sympathetic to Pat’s comments earlier about the business-to- business sales tax generated here. I am wondering if a means that might help accommodate that in the future and recogniZe the importance of that might be to add sales to the definitions under professional office and under research and development. Does Staff understand where I am going? Certainly the Commissioners don’t. Under professional offices it says means of use providing professional consulting services in the fields of law, architecture, design, accounting and similar professions. Then under research and development it says means of use of engaging in the study, testing, engineering design. If we could just add to those definitions a means to provide a location for or means of facilitating business-to-business sales in the definitions as kind of a placeholder for the motion that is going to be made separate fi’om this. It is one of the things that we are going to be looking for. The Research Park has how many hundreds of thousands of square feet so it is a significant piece to consider. Mr. Williams: First of all the research and development definition already includes sales as an ancillary part of the company that’s already taken care of an issue that we could explore is what CiO~ of Palo Alto Page 45 1 does it mean to have a sales office that is independent of business that otherwise might be 2 considered to be a professional office and whether that could be included. I don’t think we have 3 enough information yet to know what that means and to be able to add it. That would be part of 4 our analysis. Right now sales within the context of office, HP has five buildings and one of them 5 is all sales people, That is allowed in here andit is still considered part of the R&D, so that is 6 taken care of. There is another issue, a bigger issue, about sales. 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 Chair Griffin: Karen, I am wondering would it be appropriate in your opinion if that concern were folded into the eventual motion we are going to get from Pat on supporting business-to- business transactions? Commissioner Holman: Yes it would. I just wanted to make sure that Staff wasn’t then going to be reluctant to go back and reopen these definitions again if that is what needed to happen in order to facilitate that since we are just finishing up with this as it is. Mr. Williams: Whatever comes out of that comes out of it if it is necessary to open up the definitions then that’s what we’ll do. Commissioner Holman: Okay. Then I am okay with that being a separate motion later. MOTION PASSED (4-0-1-2 Commissioners Bialson and Cassel absent and Commissioner Lippert abstaining) Chair Griffin: I am going to support Bonnie’s motion even though it pains me a little to see civil engineering being picked on here. That is an industry near and dear to my heart however for the sake of moving this item along I will support your motion. I think that gave all of us an opportunity to speak on it. So if we could then vote for Bonnie’s motion on item number two. All those in favor say aye. (ayes) Those opposed? Commissioner Lippert: I will abstain and the reason for my abstention is that I was not part of the original discussion that happened two years ago. Chair Griffin: That is fine. So the item does carry with Commissioners Bialson and Cassel absent and Commissioner Lippert abstaining. If we could go to item number one to discuss the modifications to the 30-foot height limit and incorporation of a 40 foot provision for interstitial. Do we have comments from colleagues and/or questions on this item? Commissioner Packer: I have a quick question. The screen on top of the roof would that be included in the no more than 50 feet? It says the equipment should not be more than 50 feet is it the equipment plus screens because sometimes screens go above in which to effectively screen. Ms. Grote: Currently the regulation is that you can have 15 feet of additional height to screen mechanical equipment that is on top of the roof. So if you have a 35-foot height limit you can have 15 feet for screening. The way this is written if you have a 40 foot height limit and then the mechanical equipment can’t go more than 50 feet that means you have a ten foot allowance on CiO~ of Palo Alto Page 46 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 top of the 40 feet for mechanical equipment and that means your screen can only be ten feet to screen that ten feet of equipment. Commissioner Packer: That was my question. The screen and the equipment are the same thing. Ms. Grote: Correct. Chair Griffin: Lee. Commissioner Lippert: I just want to make a comment here for the sake of the Commission. Biotechnology takes much larger equipment than say office where there are just air handling units for ventilation. With biotechnology and medical there is a tremendous amount of air handling so the equipment is significantly larger. Chair Griffin: Just to clarify your clarification, does that mean that the equipment would for example exceed this ten-foot limit and that there would be a constraint in terms of people designing buildings to provide sufficient HVAC support.for.biotech? Commissioner Lippert: There could be some problems where they come very, very close to the height limitation that has been proposed here. Chair Griffin: Does Staff wish to weigh in on that? Mr. Williams: We discussed that some with Ken Kornberg of the ARB who you may know designs these types of facilities. He felt comfortable with that 50-foot provision. There hasn’t been an objection to that but we haven’t focused on it either so we certainly don’t want to put something in there that in reality is going to be a hindrance. Commissioner Lippert: Let me tell you where the rub is and I can illustrate it for you. Across the street at Palo Alto Medical Foundation where you have buildings and then you have screens above~ They are not in proportion architecturally to approve, but I think that the problem is that you can allow for an increase in the height of these buildings in order to bring the screening in proportion to the building. Where the difficulty is going to be is keeping that equipment within that additional screen. Chair Griffin: Curtis. Mr. Williams: Could I suggest that if you would that you move this forward like this and that we will talk to the biotech folks between now and.this going to the Council and get a sense of whether they feel like that is real critical then we will move forward and recommend they be allowed to go up to the full 15 feet. But again it is not something that we really focused on maybe it has gone under the radar and we need to revisit it. Chair Griffin: Then if it went to the 15 feet then that would exceed our 50-foot limit. Mr. Williams: The 50 foot limit is the building and we would have 15-foot allowances for 50- foot buildings. Ci~ of Palo Alto Page 47 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Chair Griffin: Karen. Commissioner Holman: I was just going to suggest that respecting what Commissioner Lippert has said and then also respecting the ~vork that Staff has done already on this there is sometimes something else we suggest which is reviewing something in a year after it has been put in place because if there have been no complaints about this and you have done your outreach and worked with ARB and Ken Kornberg who designs specifically this type of building then maybe an easier way to do it might be just to review it in a year. Chair Griffin: Lee. Commissioner Lippert: As a solution to it what you might want to look at or what you might want to consider is have increased height as screens step back. Therefore what happens is the sight line is diminished the further it gets away. So, you might say ten feet when it is within ten feet of the edge of the building and t5 feet when it is back beyond that. Chair Griffin: Karen. Commissioner Holman: I understand the principle. I don’t know if it is something we can write sitting here though Commissioner Lippert: No, we couldn’t I am just giving an example. Chair Griffin: Bonnie, did you have a motion? MOTION Commissioner Packer: I will move the Staff recommendations with regard to the allowances for the interstitial space and with regard to the equipment on the roof i move that we support that subject to Staff checking again with interested parties to see if an allowance for maybe going. 15 feet in the middle of the building would be appropriate. " SECOND Commissioner Burt: Second. Chair Griffin: Let’s see if we have a second to that. Have yQu spoken sufficiently to your motion? Commissioner Packer: I think I have. I didn’t really say anything about why it is a good idea but I think that all the reasons have all been said in the Staff Report and by the public. Chair Griffin: Seconder? Commissioner Holman: I just need one clarification. Maybe I just overlooked this but the 40- foot height as opposed to 35-foot height and then there is an additional setback from residential properties for the portion of the building that is above 35 feet, Is there a quantification of that that I overlooked or is that only referring to the equipment itself or is that the building too? City of Palo Alto Page 48 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26. 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Mr. Williams: That is the building too. It says increase the height from 35 feet to 40 feet and then the Staff Report just says where additional setback is required. The specific ordinance language says. Commissioner Holman: I didn’t find it in the chart in the ordinance. Mr. Williams: It says that the portion of the building over 35 feet in height is. setback an additional 20 feet from the building edge closest to the residential site when it is adjacent to a residential site. If itis not adjacent to a residential site it would just be ARB review would determine what is appropriate but if it is adjacent to a residential site then that additional height would have to be set back an additional 20 feet or a minimum of a 100 feet off. MOTION PASSED (4-0-1-2 Commissioners Bialson and Cassel absent and Commissioner Lippert abstaining) Chair Griffin: I would like to vote this item. All those in favor of Bonnie’s motion, I am not going to repeat it but it substantially supports the Staffrecommendati{)n. All those in favor say aye. (ayes) All those opposed? Do we have any abstentions? Commissioner Lippert: I will abstain for the same reasons. Chair Griffin: So again we have that item carrying with Commissioner Bialson and Cassel absent and Commissioner Lippe~ abstaining. That moves us now to item number three of the Staff Report. Mr. Williams: Actually there is 1-B also which was allowing the rooftop enclosures and the storage exemptions for floor area for the enclosed equipment on the roof and the equipment in the basement. I didn’t hear that as part of the motion if that was intended. Commissioner Packer: I did intend to include the exemption I am sorry I didn’t express that. The exemptions from floor area that additional storage space in the basement and on the roof. Should we have another quick motion? Chair Griffin: Does the City Attorney think that is required? Commissioner Packer: Do another little vote? Chair Griffin: I am sorry I can’t hear you. Unless there is an objection it is good to go with the entire both item A and B. Colleagues, are we all right with that? It appears to be the case. Moving to number three that has to do with revision of definitions providing for medical office separated from medical research. Commissioners, do you have questions of Staff on this item? Pat. Commissioner Burt: We had a member of the public who raised an issue that I realize is one that we probably should be considering. In liberalizing the definition on medical research are we City of Palo Alto Page 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2O 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 potentially jeopardizing the viability of the independent doctors who are on Welch Road there? Are they potentially going to get squeezed out by medical research in any way? Does Staff have any comments that that might be an unintended consequence of this definition? Mr. Williams: We don’t think so primarily because we have tried to define medical research in a way that it doesn’t turn into R&D in and of itself. We have limited the amount of hazardous materials that are involved to a level that is in the code with a fairly minimal level, So I don’t think we see it as being that extensive but it is hard to judge too. I would point out that the speaker who brought this to your attention back a year and a half ago as far as separating the medical research out from medical office is in the audience and is supportive of doing what we have done here. She is part of that community and I don’t think she feels like it will jeopardize the office use but I won’t speak for her if she wishes to speak to you. Chair Griffin: Commissioners, would it be helpful to hear from a member of the public who is a stakeholder in this item? We can do that if you are so inclined. Actually we would enjoy hearing from you briefly and we do respect the hour. Ms. Sherri Sager, Lucile Packard Children’s Hospital, 725 Welch Road, Palo Alto: Thank you. I am the Chief Government Relations Officer for Lucile Packard Children’s Hospital. Actually I would like to thank the Commission and the Staff for all the hard work. What we were really focusing on was to be able to do the clinical trials in the community physician’s office and in our physician’s offices because that is considered research. So this definition allows for the clinical trials to occur in the medical offices. We aren’t looking to build research labs there or really get into as the comment was what we normally think of as research and development. We are really focusing on medical trials and clinical trials so the patient gets care at the same time they are. participating in a research effort. Chair Griffin: Thank you. Pat, did you have a question? Commissioner Burt: With that clarification it seems that maybe we should seek a definition that captures what was just described there a little bit more than what we presently have. That seems like a good objective and it sounds like we are close to that but we may need to tweak the definition so that it is specifically referring to medical research within medical offices. Mr. Williams: We can certainly add that. Chair Griffin: Good. Bonnie did you have a motion? MOTION Commissioner Packer: I would like to move the recommendations of the Staff Report with regard to the medical research definitions and to ask that Staff add to the medical research definition the clarification that that research would take place within a medical office. SECOND Commissioner Burt: Second. City of Palo Alto Page 50 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Chair Griffin: We have a second to that as well. Did you wish to speak to that motion at all or have you said enough. Commissioner Packer: I think the recommendations by Staff are good ideas and I thank them for doing it. MOTION PASSED (4-0-1-2 Commissioners Bialson and Cassel absent and Commissioner Lippert abstaining) Chair Griffin: Seconder? All those in favor of Bonnie’s motion on item number three say aye. (ayes) Opposed? Do we have an abstention? Commissioner I~ippert: I will abstain for the same reasons. Chair Griffin: All right so that item does pass with Commissioners Bialson and Cassel absent and Commissioner Lippert abstaining. Staff this now takes us to what appears to be the final two items, which have to do with other minor modifications and the second one being related issues to be addressed. You folks, colleagues, have already spent a lot of time this evening discussing offsite vehicle storage but I am on thin ice here. Karen, maybe you could help me with this. Commissioner Holman: I would like a clarification on the offsite new vehicle storage for auto dealerships that is now being allowed in RLM and GM zones. It requires a CUP and I am wondering if one of the findings would be, I am presuming but I don’t like to assume, that it would be for dealerships only ~vhich sales offices are located in Palo Alto. Would that be one of the findings for the CUP ! would hope and pray? Mr, Williams: I don’t think we talked about having special findings for the use permit. I think what we should do is have a footnote or something in the actual standard here that indicates that it is onlyoffsite storage for dealerships that are in Palo Alto that certainly is the intent. Commissioner Holman: I think stating that explicitly would help protect from the consideration that I brought up the last time we discussed this. Chair Griffin: Colleagues, do you have further questions on this other minor modifications item? Apparently we do have one more. Commissioner Holman: Just one. In the other item it talked about vehicle storage and the screening but those aren’t mentioned here so will those be carried over? Mr. Lusardi: They would only be carried over I believe if they were adjacent to residential use. I think as part of the use permit if there was for instance some relationship to the Baylands or something we would look at that sensitivity as well. Commissioner Holman: Would it not be appropriate to als0 require landscape screens or something of that nature no matter where they are located? It is vehicle storage it is not, this isn’t something that does need visibility. City of Palo Alto Page 51 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2O 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Mr. Lusardi: Right but the objective here is to utilize existing parking lots in industrial areas: So the parking lots are essentially already built and improved. I am not sure but all those parking lots typically have landscape buffers around them so the landscaping is there. I am not sure what additional screening you would need. Commissioner Holman: I didn’t read this, maybe I misread it, and I did not read this to say that it would only be for existing parking lots. I read this that theoretically an auto dealership could scrape.everything on a parcel and use the whole parcel subject to setbacks for auto storage. That was how I read it. Mr. Lusardi: Right but number one if they scrape the site or they had a vacant site and they did it would need not just a CUP but they would require a site development permit through ARB, which would have screening standards and landscape standards with it. Plus parking lots themselves have landscape standards in them so they would have to meet the landscape standards for the parking lots. This is not just a sea of asphalt. Commissioner Holman: Okay, so that is explicit in here then, thank you. Chair Griffin: Do we need a motion to agree with these three bullet points under minor modifications? Would that be helpful? Mr. Williams: It would be helpful to have a motion that basically encompasses everything we have done here and forwards the ordinance with the changes you have discussed tonight and I think Pat had an additional motion to go in that or separate from that to the Council. Chair Griffin: Karen. Commissioner Holman: If we could do number one unless you want me to make comments on number two at the same time and then consider all three. Chair Griffin: Please, go ahead. Commissioner Holman:: This has to do with certain equipment generators, air conditioning, compressors, etc. as permitted outdoors subject to setback regulations and screening from view from residential properties and meets noise ordinance standards. Over in the ordinance it doesn’t mention noise ordinance standards but of course that would be assumed and presumed too because you have to satisfy the noise ordinance. What I would like to see and Staff tell me if this is something that is going to come back as a part of something that is mentioned later here about noise, what I would like to see is this equipment housed and insulated. What I have noticed in the community in the last couple of years especially is it has gotten noisier and noisier and noisier. So just having it screened from view is one thing but having it insulated and noise mitigated is something very different. Mr. Williams: The answer is yes it is coming back to you later and is probably going to be a separate section in the zoning ordinance or performance standards that include things like where equipment on commercial and industrial property is set and particularly when it is near residential and noise mitigations it may also include dust and odors and landscape screening City of Palo Alto Page 52 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 buffering, those kind of transitional concerns. But it is not only specific to industrial it also applies to a number of other uses so we are bringing that back as a separate section. Commissioner Holman: Given that I am okay with this. We will get a crack at. i~educing tile noise impacts later. Chair Griffin: Perhaps it is now appropriate to what I wanted to do was get to Pat’s concern. Fine. Then Bonnie give us a motion to wrap up those three bullet points if you would. MOTION Commissioner Packer: I move that we recommend to adopt the minor modifications that are referenced on three bullet points on page five of the Staff Report with the reminder that we already mentioned something in my first motion I believe about professional office space that the definitions of administrative uses be clarified with regard to design uses. And it be made clear that the auto storage be allowed to store the autos of auto dealers who are located in Palo Alto. SECOND Commissioner Holman: Second. Chair Griffin: We have a second. Bonnie, do you wish to speak further to the item? Commissioner Packer: No I don’t. I think it is stated in the Staff Report. Commissioner Holman: Ditto. MOTION PASSED (4-0-1-2 Commissioners Bialson and Cassel absent and Commissioner Lippert abstaining) Chair Griffin: We will vote on this item. All those in favor of Bonnie’s motion say aye. (ayes) Opposed? There are no votes opposed. Commissioner Lippert is abstaining and Commissioners Cassel and Bialson are absent. Now we will hear from Commissioner Burt. Commissioner Burt: I would like to ask guidance from Director Emslie. Given the intent of my motion would be to request Staffto return to the Commission with a set of recommendations on how to utilize elements of the ZOU to incentivize business-to-business taxes to occur within the City and that I would like to include in that motion Staff evaluating other incentives including possible fee waivers and permit streamlining incentives which are not specifically within the ZOU but have some interrelationship to it. I want to ask Steve what he thinks would be the best way to proceed under that recommendation. Mr. Emslie: I think what you want to do is include with your recommendation on the zoning codes you just acted on a recommendation to Council to ask Staff to prepare that report. This is an area that is going to cross several departments so it is going to be a multidisciplinary approach. so we always need Council direction to be able to do that. I think in this case it is especially Ci~ of Palo Alto Page 53 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48. important because it is going to involve economic development and other fee levying departments. I think we have a very clear idea of the program that was discussed this evening. MOTION Commissioner Burt: Okay then I would like to make a motion to that effect that the Commission recommend that Council direct Staff to embark on a program to evaluate a variety of tools that may be used to help facilitate and enhance business-to-business taxes within the City. SECOND Commissioner Holman: I will second. Chair Griffin: Would the maker wish to speak further on his motion? Commissioner Burt: Well we had a pretty good discussion on it earlier and we actually had begun discussions on this one or two years ago and I am glad that between the Mayor’s effort at looking at sales tax revenue in retail that I think this is a valuable service that we can have as to give a greater emphasis to what I think is the most under-appreciated and perhaps easiest to obtain sales tax revenue form. I would like to add one more anecdote. Commissioner Lippert had one earlier and I don’t know how many folks saw in the last few months the City of Los Gatos was faced with a need in their case they had to allow for a FAR increaseto retain NetFlix as a business in the City of Los Gatos that had grown from a startup to one that ifI recall the numbers correctly is projected to shortly go to $1.0 billion a year in sales taxable revenue which I think ballparks at about $10 million a year to the City of Los Gatos. So when I have been emphasizing the significance of this I just can’t emphasize enough how under appreciated I think this issue can be and has been and we need to go for it and come up with ways to provide Staff with tools that can really make this an economic engine with minimal impact on the City. Chair Griffin: Commissioners, I am thinking it is coming up to eleven o’clock and I want to encourage everyone to be mindful of the hour. Karen. Commissioner Holman: I have a quick question for Staff and then maybe a friendly amendment to add to the motion. How many square feet are in Stanford Research Park? Ms. Grote: I believe it is 10 million total. Commissioner Holman: So I am going to ask Commissioner Burt if he would accept a friendly amendment as a part of that request of Council in directing Staff to consider a minimum requirement for business-to-business in the Stanford Research Park. If you consider that there are 10 million square feet if the percentage was even small it could amount to quite a lot of sales tax revenue to the City. Commissioner Butt: Well, I would like to take any and all possibilities that Staff would consider as what they would bring back to us as opposed at this point in time attempt to come up with what those specific tools would be I don’t think we should exclude that consideration nor City of Palo Alto Page 54 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13, 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 necessarily include a number of ones that I have mentioned earlier that I think are well worth pursuing. But I think it is too early for us to determine which ones there should be but I certainly Wouldn’t want to exclude that. Commissioner Holman: I just wanted to ask it to be considered as part of the explorato~2¢. Commissioner Burt: Yes, basically I would like to request that ever3~hing is on the table ¯ including that. Commissioner Holman: Okay, I am done. Chair Griffin: Commissioner Lippert. Commissioner Lippert: I support what you said and just to augment or add to that my earlier line of questioning with regard to incubators was along the same lines, which is that when you look at these companies when they come to Palo Alto to mature they don’t move into the Research Park, they move somewhere else. A good example of that is Yahoo! I don’t know if they generated any tangible sales tax from their business but they were a Palo Alto company at one point and now they are located down in Sunnyvale. And in some ways we are saddled with some of the older mature companies. I think that by virtue of limiting office space to 25% I think we have an obligation to have the BMRs of technology included in the Research Park because innovation is really the cutting edge of what is important here. Chair Griffin: All those in favor of Pat’s motion say aye. (ayes) All those opposed and the item does carry unanimously Commissioner Lippert being included with the majority and Commissioners Bialson and Cassel absent. Staff, are we good to go with this item now? Did we cover all of your topics? Ms. Grote: Yes you did. Thank you very much. Chair Griffin: That th’en brings us to the end of item number three and I will close that item at this stage. We now come to Report~ From Officials. We have a presentation on Sustainable Silver Bullet. REPORTS FROM OFFICL4LS: Sustainable Silver Bullet: Stanford Research Park Multimodal Demand Analysis. Presentation by Steve Raney of Cities 21 .org of the results of the 3-year study exploring the impact of advanced transportation technology on solo commuting and in-fill development. SR Weblink: http://www.cityofpaloalto.’or~/citya,~enda/publish/plannin.g-transportation, meetings/3492.pdf Mr. Emslie: Given the lateness of the hour we have asked the presenter of that to come back another time to present when we have more time on our agenda. City of Palo Alto Page 55 ATTACHMENT E CITY COUNCIL 5/I~NUTES JANUARY 27, 2003 ...... . . .Special Meeting January 27, 2003 ORAL COMMUNICATIONS .........................., ....................................: .........3 1, Resolution 8264 entitled ’~Resolution of the Council of the City of Palo .Alto Urging the .:California .Legislature to Reject the Governor’s Prop0-~d.i~hift :of .Eo~:a-.VehicleLicense Fee (VLE) Revenues and I~9 H0fior’~h~ 1998 S;ca~c0mr~ii:i~ientt0 Eesi)~re the VLF); ": ’: ...:4 2.Amendment Number 1 Between the City of Polo Alto and Uptown Services in the Amount of $132,500 for.Development Contract in the Fiber tot.he Home Business Case " ¯ .......................... ;...4. ¯" ": " ":~: ’.i"" " ; :."’: :.’ :-’,." "3A:. ,(O!d. No..3) ApProval .of a New Management Agreement for ,Golf Professional Services .............~L.........L...~.. "" ’ ....." ......~ .4 -4.:PUBLICHEARING: The Palo Alto City Council Will consider a. prelim nary slcreen.!ng Of.:.a redevelopment c0ncepL for the .’former ..Sun :Microsyste.ms site located.at 90I San Antonio Road, as provided forby Chapter 18,97. of the Pa[o Alto Municipal Code, " " - 8 From :Planning and - TranspoCcation Commission: Request; :for Preliminary Review and Direction on Planning and Transportation Committee: Recommendations. Regarding the. Industrial arid Manufacturing Zoning Districts (ZOU) ...................... ,.~ ..................... 8 5.Service Efforts and Accomplishment~s Report (City Auditor) ..................28 COUNCIL COMMENTS, QUESTIONS, AND ANNOUNCEMENTs .......................30 6.Conferencewith City.Attorney -- Existing Litigation .............................31 7.Conference with City Attorne._y -- Existing Litigat on ............................31 FZNAL AD,~OURNMENT’ The meeting adjourned at 12:55 a.m. in honor of Beth Bunnenberg, who was honored by the Polo Alto Historical Association with the Gleim Community Leader Award for her volunteering over the 01/27103 -difficulty in putting in explicit termination clauses and rationale were persuasive, The contract was .negotiated fai.rly, Council Member Kishimoto suggested-continuing the item for One week to allow Council Members with questions to feel more comfortable. SUBST]:TUTE HOT:]:ON:Council Member Kishimoto moved to continue the item to the February 4, 2003, Council agenda. SU~ST’tTUTE HOTZO~I D]:ED FOR LACK OF A SECOND Council Member Kishimoto said the City did not .expect all recreational facilities to pay for themselves, but the golf course warranted special sciTutiny because 85 percent of its users came from outside of Palo Alto. HOTION PASSED 6:3, Freeman, Kishimoto, Lytle ’)no." PUBLIC HEARINGS .4.PUBLIC HEARING: The Palo Alto City Council will consider a preliminary screening of a redevelopment concept f~r~. the former Sun M.icrosystems site located at 901 San Antonio Road, as pro~zided for by Chapter 18.97 of the Palo Alto Municip.al Code. The redevelopment concept is a mixed-use development, with housing units, a community -center and senior huUsing with assisted:,living services. Bridge Housfng and Campus.have requested this preliminary screening for .Jewish Life. Environmental Assessment: Prescreenings are exempt from CEQA. Z.o.n!n.g District GM. (Item.to be continued to.a later date at the_reques~ o~ staff) Mayor Mossar announced the item would be removed at the request of staff. REPORTS OF COMMtTTEE~ AND COMMISSIONS 4A.From Planning and Transportation Commission: Preliminary Review .and Direction on Planning and Committee Recommendations Regarding Manufacturing Zoning Districts (ZOU) the Request for Transportation Industrial and Mayor Mossar reported the work product.included properties that were both Stanford lands and non-Stanford lands. She and Council Member Kleinberg had conflicts related to Stanford. They would be present while staff made presentations. Public comment would be heard with all present. She and Council Member Kleinberg would then leave the room, and Vice Mayor Beecham would conduct the part of the meeting that addressed Stanford lands. The Council7 under Vice Mayo[ Beecham’s (]irection, would discuss, make motions, and vote on the motions regarding Stanford lands. She and 01/27/03 8 Council Member Kleinberg would rejoin the Council and complete the tasks for non-Stanford land properties Planning. Manager John Lusardi pointed out that the item :before the Council was a preliminary direction and prelim!nary.recommendations and was not .the adoption of the Industrial Manufa~;tudng Zoning .Ordir!.ance. That would return to the Council wi:th a completed :update. ol~..the ~ntire Zo.ning Ordinance. Staff would lay out the action items ,at the .conclusion .of its Presentation to delineate the stanford items and n0n:Stanf0rd items for the Council’s put:poses. Consulting Planner Curtis Williams reminded _the Council the primary objectives were to implement the 1998 Comprehensive P!an ,([Comp :l~lan) to try to "refleCt ’ modern i.land useSin the igistricts, to :clarify terms and definitions that were unclear or in .need of. new definitions,..to explore new zon!ng techni.ques and formatsfor, the Zoning i Code.. (.Code), to .make the Code .mora .user-frie~dy:, .and .to enhance its ~online usefulness.. That ~efmeated th~ :.Z0nin~o~ii~a n ~e the Study Session was to give the Couacil...an ;.~pportur~ity to ~eYi.ew thePanning :..:’ah~i Transp0rtati6n "cornmission ~ ~(P&TC~)~ .::.:,preliminary recommendations on the Tndustrial and :Manufacturing .Districts and to ¯ -:ai:’~pt-r&-~:or~r~endations o:r pr:o~iide m0difiCations’ to ’th6~e sQgg&Stions. THe dietetiCiS i.ttl~at .i ~taff :i6~k~! at ..wet& .office.-.::Resear~h-..::(oR), -. Limited " .]:ndustria!/Research Pailk. (LM), :-General Mgnufact, u.r!:og .~:(GM). an.d .r#!ated LM-3 and 5 zC~ne~; and .the GMB zone. The .hM zone :cover:ed more area than any.of.the others. Tiie ~eview i~i:ocess.todate on the " ::diStriCts Began"With a ~0rmulation of a reformatted ordinance that Combined -allof .the districts that were currently in different Chapt.#rs .of..th.e Pa o Alto Municipal. Code :.(PAMC) into One ~hapter and :iU:t!iized .tab es"~f0r.ldeiineating the ..... allowable., uses and. ..~ required development standards.:: rather .than reiteratingeach 0f-~:he uses in each chapter. A number of focus g~oups.were conducted by.staff, attended by 161anning and 7~arispor~a~ci0.n Commissioners ¯ and business. . and _property owners, as we!!. some of the neighb0r[ng residents to discuss the issues. The. P&TC then toured :the .various districts .-and the key potential redevelopment sites in those distri~ts and Conducted a series. .°f. four Study s.essi0.nS to discuss the number of..,issues. Staff.went to the Council on September 23, 2002, with some interim ..work product and tis~:ussion. The PT&Cmade its recommendations on iDei~ember ~::[8, 2002. The PT&C discussed several key :issues during the process. One issue was whether to limit office uses "n..the industrial..zones and make a distinction ¯ between office and research and devel0Pmen_t and manufacturino uses. A second issue was to adjust the names Of the ~listrictsto better reflect the uses; as well as, in some cases, the geography of those areas. Other issues were how to allow for a better mix of land uses suchas retail services and housing within the industrial zones, to review some of the definitions, 01/27/03 9 provide incentives for. onsite childcare within the industrial .diStricts, and to address potential traffic impacts, as well as possible economic implications of the changes. There were no substantive changes to.the basic standards of the zones involving lot sizes, .FARs, coverage .provisions,-height, -and setbacks. The names of..some of the ~districts were changed and. purpose s~atements rev.,!sed to better reflect.~he!~, geography and intent. The.current LM zone was divided into one district west of ElCamino Real (Research Park :(RP) ¯:District):and one east of El Camino (Research, Office and.:.Li.mited .Manufacturing (ROLM) District the area current.y known as LM-3..district a.ong Ernba.~cadero Road, would be, retained as be .changed to ROLNInE (Research, Office and Limited Manufacturing ,."Embarcadero) subdistrict; The current Office Research (OR) District along Welch Road.was renamed :Medical Office and Nedica: ~.Re.s~aEch.. (M.OR)emphasizing those uses in that z0hing ~]ist.rict. There was no charge to (GM) and.the .GM:B 0veriay.W~uldbe deleted. The NOR district was renamed to .emphasize the focus on protecting and. promoting :the :medica i;~ated ..uses in close proximity ,to ~Stanford Medicai:.Center. ,The MOR would, be..the .perm tied .use:.iu ,.that :particu ar Wl:i.i~h w~S ger~eP~ily~0mpdSed of stafford Research Park foCused 0r~ :r:~seai:ch"arid developmerit:(R&D) and :wa~ ::[h~ :pl:i~ary, pei:mittedU~;e; :iT{~in Change. was .ajimitatiOn 0nstanci,al:0ne .0~ice.uses t~ 25 :.percePit of the :to.t;.al fo0.~:.:~re~.,:::wi~h"the in:tent tC~ pres.e~,e:the r~sea~ch em...Phasis ofthe ReSearch Park. ’The Stand-al0ne .uses tended .to be..i~ttorneys,.:.:acCounting, au_d .r~a! iestat~ ::a~.~l-¢~Jrr~nt!y..comp_rised .approximate y~:2O, percent Of .R~sear~h Pai:k~S ’sCi~~e: :~o0tagei:Tfi~ ~i cuia~:ioi~s e×(~ Udect 0ffice~pa~:e that was :.p~rt :of:..an R&D firm. -[here .was a.~:provision to require:~an office occupancy permit to track .the process whenchange in occupancy..occurred. The P&TCTecommended that transportation, demand managernent::(_TDM) --approaches Be lutilized t~c~ ti:y to ..minimize..the traffiC:and parking impacts of :the.office an:dR&D useS;The GM ;disti’iCt, which was predominantiy..a!0ngthe San AntonioRoad,:"i~Fabian .Way,:.. and the.. Charleston area, ,.remained :permitted u~es. Adi~ii~:istrative office, .currently a.permitl~ed :.Us~,:.became a .cOnditional use t0.try to .retain the ex!sting small manufacturing businesses. Other 0ffice uses were currently prohibited. The GM-B ~ombining dist.rict was delete8; WhiChl applied to Parce s.near-the East Palo Alto border and along Park Boulevard near "Page ..Mill Road. The .P&TC believed the .li~itatic~n of Administrative ~Offi~:~ u~s t~ a conditional use permit (CUP):helped to ameliorate con(~erns :about traffic that office development ;otherwise generated in the GM-B zone. There were .some institutional, semi-public uses, such as day care centers and churches, which required CUPs to assure they ’were compatible with .the industrial uses in the area. The :Research Office and Limited Manufacturing District (LM) zone east of El Camino Real included.research and development (R&D) and office uses as well as light manufacturing, .which remained as permitted uses without specific limitations on those office components. The Embarcadero area retained the 0!/27/03 10 more restricted standards for FAR and coverage that the LNI-3 zone currently prescribed.. The P&TC .felt the -FDM measures :were useful in that location to try to ~".m.nim.._~ the .traffic and pa~king Impa.~=" "*~ for O,~,lce and R&D. Discussion was held regarding housing in the zones, and no. determinations were made, in particular, with how mixed use housing was appropriate. The P&TC deferred.the discussion on .housing until the deliberations tookp ace. Other uses such as.stand,alone retail and itestaurants were looked at in terms of their mix with industrial and were prohibited :in the MOR district as ithey currently..... . were. . ,:in the :.OR-zone. Childcare Wa~ a~IdreSSed With a provision for a 50 .percent floor, area .credit for childcare fa~ilities on top of :the exemption that onsite childcare currently, received. :Other issues that r~eeded t~ be a~idres~ea.i-iinCluded mixed-use requirements" And how ~hey r~6iated in the 20~iing..distriCts; and :Perfoilmance.stan.da[ds in terms,i 0mpatibiitY with neigl~b.0~ing- re~id~ntial area~. The ne×t Stel~s in ~tl~e ’process includedl..CO~ti!3uing :to ideve!op .the design prgtotypes: for...the SPecified deveopmer~t :types outlined in the Comp Plan, ¯scheduling the parkingl ai4alysis..~focus:gr:oups and-~tudy sessi0n wi~h .~he. P-&~C, initiating part 0f the a6-ai:¢~is~ ~i~d an ongoin~ ~nvir0nmer~tai ~eView Process. with the envlronm.ental-._consultant.:..The .:.Council.:.was asked J;o.:.aCcep~ the P&TC’s preiiminary..Ordinan~:ei~ecomm~ndati0ns gr modify.:.thos.e :.as .necessary; ¯ . .-direct.st_aff. and the.’P&TC .to,proceed.with deve.oping the Enixed :useparking --:and p~rf~:fn~nces.i~n~Jakd~i to-incorporate into the ~ainance;and dir~e~t the ’ Ti:ansp0~a~iC~n~taf-f. i~o?pruceed ~Vih ~he .TDM .anaiysiS,"!par~icuiarly for’the . Sherri. Sager, Lucile Packard Children’s Hospital, 725 Welch Road,. thanked the. PI.anDing,staff:.and.P&TC for their hard work with the revisions. The Hospita!.~upported the Change to the MOP but asked for.additional .clarity in the definition secti6m iThe..title currently read, "Medical-Office." The ci~ange in wording to :"Medcal O~ce and Research"-was .suggested. The P&TC recommended exclusion to )’.biotech research’(, in Chapter :!8.99.02. There ¯ were times when. s0me:of the research and phar~maceutical research were connected to ongoing, clinical trials in doctors’ .offices. Suggested,wording included, ".unless .dire~ctly. related to clinical-.trials occurring at nearby hospitals or clinics." That Change in wording kept the intent of the P&TC and a!lowe~ the: appropriate .research to occur in close:pro~imity ~o the hospital. _]oy.Ogawa, 2305 Yale Street, said when staff began one year prior to update the Zoning Ordinance by addressing the industrial and manufacturing. districts, she was concerned because the reason staff gave was that those districts would be simple. The districts were the main source of the jobs/housing imbalance and much of the traffic impacts. If the City were serious about addressing the job!housing imbalance and traffic impacts, the industrial!manufacturing districts required a major over-haul. If the City were 01/27/03 11 .to seriously address the jobs/ housing imbalance, unlimited .job growth in the Research Park should not be all.owed. Housing was a permitted use in the Research Park for the prior 25 years, but no housing was ..built. Tncentives for housing needed to be provided. A goal to consider was that all new jobs created io.the Research Park needed to be.housed in the Research Par:k. Lower commercial EAR;.couP!ed with incentive~ :l~or~bui!dingho~Jsing, was.a topic for discussion. Stanford Unive[sity Claimed it Voluntarily adliered toa policy .that :limited office" use in the Research Park. Stanford Univei’sity ~iefineci. reseaF~h_.a~j .de~eibl~ment t0include admini~tra~iv~ (~ffices.".Wl:]en s~aff, ’at the direction of..the :P&TC, drafted an ordina:r~ce that tried ~o~.iimit office use in the Researdi .Park,stanford University objected to .the s~anford University Submitted its own rewritten wording to codify:Stanford’s .i.decepti~e .defi_nition of research and deveiopment. :]:f.the City were. to a low un.!imited adn~ii~!~trative ’.O~i(~es:ii:i :tt~e Re~e~.r~h Pa[k, ~_hat sh6uj.di~be~Sta£ed :clearly in the PAMCrather than hiding it with deceptive.definitions of R&D, . w.hi~h was:rel~e~red to in.Pr0vision B~4on page 5 of Attachment A of the staff !:ep.o~ .(CMR; 132:.03). Stanford should ~net .continue ..tO..make ~a, !~a se .c aim ~:I:i~L th&~i~wei:~ .i~i~ing0’ffi~e :US~ in: i:t~b~~ R~’se~r~l~ ’Pai;k to";~.5 :December 9, 2002, the Counciliheld a public hearing on. 2300 East Baysh0re, i:~h~ :former S-cott S~a~o(Jd’ location, a<d oi]ndi Voted 7-2 :to. denythe :PC a~ipiic.ati0i~ ih~ into -aii0wing fo~: auto dealerships on the p~eperty.and~to, reviewwhether.housing could be. buit On :::the-Pr~P~Y. On .:De~e~b~i~ ,:l&; :2002.,::’.tHe P&TC he d ::a. mk~ting On -p.re!iminaEy recommendations .for the industrial/man.Mfaqturing .dist~ict~, ¯ .which included U~ir3:"..:Eho.Se :recommendations were before the.Council. Council.~s direction regarding 2300 :.East Bayshore should haye been a .topic of discussion a.t..the December. 11,:.2002, .meeting. The P&TC voted on preliminary recommendations without any .discUssion of concerns she raised a~ tl~e beCember.$l; 2002,meeting. ":: :. ’i~ ..:’: . - " ’ : ¯ -.~ .... Jean Sn[der, Stanford.Research Park Director, 2770 Sand Hill Road, Menlo .Park, supported the staler, recommendations, .Which were the result of .many focus groups and P&TC meetings. One.concern heard in the..focus groups- had to do with biotech uses in the:Research Park. The 35-foot height limitation..proposed challenges for biotech companies that required a .great deal of mechanical: equipment between floors. The optimal build was 40 feet. Staff was ’asked to look into the height limitation to accommodate biotech. Todd Arris, 3401 Hillview .Avenue, supported the preliminary ordinance recommendations. The importance of maintaining flexibility in the Zoning Code was stressed. Mark Sabin, 533 Alberta Avenue, Sunnyva!e, supported the staff recommendations and agreed there should be flexibility in terms of research 01/27/03 12 and development, which was a .critical part of the area’s economy. Having zoning regulations that supported current and future needs was important. Bud .-Mission, :Roche,. 3401 Hillview Avenue, addressed :two. issues that impacted R&D businesses.in the LM-5 or new. RP zones. A proposal was put forth.that suggested the C0unc!, !mp ement a PeRcentage cap on the amount of.administ[ative .versus non-admin strativeoperations within an individual R&D business. The P&TC heard those ideas .and.recommen.ded against them. The idea seemed to have been born from the notion that what had been applied in the case of limiting retail businesses was reasonable and fair to apply toward R&D business for the broader purpose :.of congestion management...The investment horizon was different for an R&D business. The capital .outlays .on a square foot.basis .were significantly.:greater. R&D .businesses required flexibility over time to shift the .proportion of :administrative support functions and non-a~Iministrative functions as the research activity. ~Xpanded and changes. Occurred through the. p[oduct cycle. The:need for. flexibility to .accommodate shifts, in the workforce through the R&D cycle Was .i:iti~al~ :" ":. .... ": : .: :".::: ’"" ~~". ~..’.: .’’ :". ~’.: " .:-. :": ~ ~lim-Robinson, 3410 Hillview Avenue, supported =the Zoning’ changes. Limiting office Sp~ce tor:e~ain;che"flavor.6f the Resear’ch Park was important. Coancil needed to look at t~ransit and other:traffic:mechanisms. . ’- Mayoi~:No.s.sarl !ea~m.#d the City .of. San-lose invested heavi, yto attract biotech to San Jose and asked whether staff considered how econornics"played into decisions. - " " Nr..Williams said staff carefully considered the components of flexibility for biotech. An economic analys s hadnot bee.n..done, but staff hoped.that would be done ~by the economic consultants. " " - Mayor Mossar clarified staff hoped to havean.economic analysis. -- - Mr..:Williams said.staff hoped to look at economic mu!tip iers for.the different types of uses and feasibility issues. - " City.Manager Frank Benest said recent data was released by .loint Venture Silicon Valley. Their new analysis showed a.growth in biotech in the Silicon Valley, A separate meeting was held with the. Stanford Research Park about being open and supportive of that trend. The two areas of concern included height for configuring space and .the issue of more administrative area. Staff’s concern about administrative ¯area was to find a way to ensure that Sales and marketing Stayed in Polo Alto. Council Member Kleinberg stated she would not par~ticipate in the item .due 01/27/03 13 to a )otential conflict of interest because represented Stanford in land use matters. her husband’s formerlaw firm Mayor Nossar stated .she. would not participate in the item due to a conflict of.interest because her husbandwas employed by Stanford University. .Co.uncil Member.Freeman asked the Council to agree to add to the Urban Des!gn. consultantTs task, a Feasibility and desig[!.study of the ¯"spine" that :iron perpendicular, to F! (::amino Real, .Hanover. Street; California Avenue, and iPage Mill Ro~i.behind theBank:of America. ~ -’ .... .Mr. Williams_.said the Zoning Ordinance was not going to be as site specific for parcels in ~ certain :location to.state th..ey have a spine road through it~ however, there could be.a .design.prototype for a site in the vicinity. Vice Mayor Beecham believed what the Council had before itwas definitional :Council Member. Freeman said .the study, could fit in related issues under ~:Placeholde"r:S !and ’ordinance" and fit in "Next Steps":-unde~’.’:’Development of .:D.esign Prototypes for Specified Devel.opment Types.’f ¯ :.Mr. Williams said that was not part of the current ordinance but could be :..d,g.a.lt.with later, a~.part of the design exercise. When the.issue returned, the ~<3ou~dl ha~li":;~):decide wiiether it was appropriate tO ena~:t:i~it into some type ~:o.f .:prototype or -guide ine or into .the.Architectural. Review Board (ARB) :process. :~IOTTON;-.-Council. Member .Freeman moved, .seconded :by-Kishimot0, to direct staff to have the urban design consultant review the feasibility and design of tl~e spine, as discussed during the ’Hanover project, that would run PerP’endicular to FI Cami.no Real and Hanover Street and between California .Avenue and Page Mill Road ..... council Member Freeman said when .the Council discussed the Hanover Project; one 0f the points .the College .Ter!:ace.Neighborhood Association addressedwas that the~e might POSsibly.be a. spi.ne :~or.delivery trucks. That would take traffic of~ the residential part of California Avenue and place it where there was currently a semi-street. Stanford Management Company had stated that was a possibility for the future. Council Member Morton felt the Council was on the verge of passing an ordinance that dictated future development, which basically included road and a specific site. Since there was no project before the Council, including general discussion of permitted uses in zoning areas was not appropriate. 01/27/03 14 Mr. Calonne said for the Council to say, as a Comp Plan exercise, that it w~#nted a road.in a particular location was unlawful. To the exten~ the motion asked the Urban Design Consultants to look atthe impacts of the. spine road in terms of land use was appropriate and lawful. Council Member.Oiakian. recalled the Council’s discussion on the_ Hanover Project a year prior and belieged there was a mutua understanding at that time between Stanford Universib/ and the neighborhood association..Mr. ~Lusardi was askedto comment on thematter. Mr. Lusardi suggested the current discuss on was similar.to a .discussion the Council held two iweeks prior on urban design and prototypes where staff talked about developing prototypes to look at relationships between different land uses~ What w.as asked at the current meeting was to show a prototype on how an industrial development could happen with relationship to. public rights-of-way, public spaces, and other" and uses. :Council Member Ojakian Clarified staff was amenab e to the motion. Mr. Lusardi said that was correct. ]:t was a matter of how much analysis was necessary. . . Vice M~yor Beecham asked whether s;~aff had any idea how rnuc~ analysis :was necessary. .- . ¯ : ....... Mr. Lusard.i .rePlied ..if the Council wanted .staff to investigate the .prototype, it could be done with the [3rban Design cousultant, . :Vice Mayor BeechamSaid he worked with .the College Terrace .residents on the issue one-year prior and was interested in finding a way to make the spine work. The motion was not supposed because therewas r~oten0ugh information on priorities and staff requirements. " MOT:i:ON PASSED 5-2, Beecham, Norton "no," Kleinberg, Mossar ’~not participating." Council Member Morton said more flexibility than the 25 percent limitation allowed was necessary, Tax revenues came from product sales tax and individuai employees in the community who used restaurants and shopping centers. The Council did not. fully understand what happened when a firm. did not find space inthe community. The City lost major patent attorney firms :and attorneys~ A concern was that administrative, limitation, in terms of.the P, esearch Park, did not permit the evolution of major companies, staff was asked to .comment further on the 25 percent limitation. " " 01/27/03 15 Mr. Williams said Stanford University applied its 25 percent. The City was not necessarily Josing :something, but there .was a potential that the .Research Park could .turn into an office park. The-25 percent applied to the attorneys and accountants and allowed a substantial growth in biotech firms. .Council Member Morton clarified if. the Research Park became entirely an administrative office, .it would stil!.qualify for the 25 percent. Mr..Williams said no. The P&TC asked staff to return with. guidelines.f0r maintaining :an R&D component in the Research Park. The language said there had to .be an R&D component in order to have the office use not :count as part of the 25 percent. ’~ ..... .- ..... " :-... Council Member Morton clarified the R&D could drop to 30 percent. Mr[ Williams said that was correct. - Mr. Calonne said the la~g~]age in the-ordinance was vague, and the administrative uses were to remain.ancillary to l;he R&D. The Council .could modify the definition to be. more specific. ..... ’ ’ ’-.. " ...... .Council .Ner0ber .M0:rton r~eferred;to a question from the speaker from Roche. and asked staff to assure- the City wou ld allow for the evolution ofa business fr:om, in qffect, a signEt;up .to..:[u!l producti.ou and marketing support.. .... Mr,. Williams said. that was .the intent and the understandir~g staff had with Stanford Unive~:sity. " i. -. ~ ::::.:.. :.: ..".i. :"i"::.~..i.:.¯ "...; .i.. - Council Member Kishimoto said she went back to two large frameworks in under:standing .the proposal to change the zoning. One was to review the Comp P!an policies and~prog[:ams, land the other Was to remind the Council of.the original rationale..tohave .zoning, which was the police power, that a community had..Zn the old days, the .police power was given to a community to protect the c0mmunit.y~s public health, safely and welfare, and zoning, was .done to separate residents from noxious fumes and hazardous ~wastes. Two current community problems were traffic.and the,impact :on jobs/.housing imbalance, which drove.up .the. price of housing and drove out teachers from the community. TheStanford Research Park and employment districts were an important part of the City.. Good .companies should be encouraged to stay in Palo Alto. The City’s responsibility was to manage, and minimize impacts. MOTION: Counci Member Kishimoto, seconded by Ojakian, to accept the Rlanning and Transportation Commission (P&TC) prelimina~/ ordinance recommendations regarding modifications to the industrial -and mar~Jfacturing districts West of El Camino (Stanford Lands): Research Park 01/27/03 16 (RP) and Medical Office and Mbdical Research (MOR) Districts and direct the ordinance proyisions be revisited upon preparation of criteria related to mixed use, parking, and performance standards.and includ!ng the definitions as indicated b.y the City Attorney. Council Member.Kishimoto was curious to find there was no subdivision map for the Research Park. Mr. Calonne said.Stanford University qpei:ated under a number of State law exceptions to the Subdivision Map Act that allowed leasing in such are.as with0.ut.subdivision maps. That would change if-residential were added. .... council Member Kishimoto said when. she...0:oked at .the Comp P a.n goals for the area, the dominant policy direction was for there to be developed, in addition t0..TDMr .sidewalks,. pedestrian .paths,. and connections to the city l~ansportation system. Staff sh-6uld :be asked .to develop urban design ¯ standards to be used :by the Archited~urai and Review Board .(ARB). " Mr. Calonne said staff.did a legal analysis on .whatcould be done by way of :TDM,.and .the Council coulddiscussthat; ’.-.:.. " Council... ~. Member.. . Lyt. e asked.., about .the issue .of. . affecting site development:.. parameters. Her: .unde.rstan~ing.~as.that site. de~zelopment parameters were frier cha~ged, per sta~ re~:orn~encialJoni.a.thoUgh t~re was a request from .th’e public to increase height in medical research areas. Mr..Williams said that .was correct. There would be some change :to.. standards when staff talked about mix use and.housing relations. C~’ouncil Member hyt!e asked whether theP&:l:C discussed the idea of bringing :.development intensity.toward El caminc~ Real"and away; from the foothills; for. instance,". .down-zoning. . some Of .the areas in the outlying parts of. the ReseaEch Park and making more development closer to where there was transportation and services. - Planning and. Transportation Commissioner Karen Holman said the P&TC talked about housing to .some degree"arid talked about keeping, housing towards areas where it_here was transportation available. The P&TC did not address the development standards. Public comment was heard about needing more height for the R&D projects to be more viable. Council Member Lytle asked whether.there was a district where development intensity could be brought down "n some .Of the outlying areas and shift higher development intensity in the compact areas. - 01/27/03 17 MS. Holman said deve!opment standards had not been addressed, Staff. looked’ at uses. . - Council Member Lytle said .the issue points indicated childcare and restaurants were encouraged, but steps were taken to make those more difficult in most of.the distdc.ts by requiring a CUP..SlEaff was asked to explain..why the Council worked in the reverse direction. Mr..Williams said the childcare facilities in the GN district would be .a CUP. The P&TC was concerned about the proximity .of .childcare facilities to industrial uses. There was concern that if childcare facilities were permitted uses, ,.they could proliferate at the expense of some of the remaining research and manul~acturing types of uses. Council. Member Lytle said the PAMC was amended to include childcare in the districts. As part of the Childcare Master Plan recommendations, some of the regulator~ .burdens .on childcare.facilties ,throughout .the community were Eelieved. The ordinance was.relaxed so that childcare was a permitted use in the districts. ’ " : " ’ ¯Mr. Williams indicated the CUP. was required .only in the GN district. M:r. husa~-di Siid st~ff found that an individuai R&D or individual industrial c0uld: .n0.~::s[4pp.ort a stand .alqne .childca.re for qn!y their.emp,10yees Staff. looked atways to congEegate a childcare facility within an industrial park so several companies .could share the faci ity. :".: ! :: :" ’ Council Member Lytle said the .performaace..stau.daEds:.were the next step, which were critical :for the neighborhoods that abutted-the Research Park areas. The City wanted Oses that generated tax revenue-for.the City in the :Research Park, which was tlie original model .when the. Council set up the areas for. growth..She asked.:whethe~ .anything was done, as part of the Zoning Ordinance, to encourage the retail sales center:uses as part of what -was required .to be in the Research Park or was the. City-trying to indirectly limit the .uses ,to.25 p.ercent .The definition on page ;5 of the staff report .(CNR:132:03)_ seemed to. make a mockery out of the 25 p.ercent limit :because staff, used. the word ~’ancillary," Which usually meant it occupied less but staff Said it occupied more than the main use. ]:f staff was going to limit to 25 percent but say ancil-lary use did not-mean a subsidiary use to the pr:imary use, she asked what was the limit. :. Mr. Williams said staff needed to address that concern. The P&TC left staff with the task to return with further definition. Staff did not focus on the tax revenue aspect, although the City Manager had subsequent meetings to broach that subject with Stanford. 01/27/03 18 Council Member .Lytle asked what would be done in the future to try to assure the economic gain out of the Stanford Research Park in the long term..The .way .the community doubled in .population placed an enormous burden on the City, and the residents paid for the daytime .population in terms of wear and tear on the infrastructure. The .Council needed to take into account.the iCOstbenefits of ~the various uses in.the ResearCh Park and how incentives could be added to the Zoning Ordinance that assured.the City received return from the uses that were required or permitted; C0unciLMember Ojakian.said staff.talked about having .a conditiona! use for restaurants for various reasons and asked whether there was a.ny discussion about limiting, restaurants to a .percentage of one of the particular zones or Stanford Research Park. " " " Mr. Witliams said because.the restaurants were conditional uses, there was a sense that there would be some discretion at looking at them. There was disf~ussion, in. ithe~GM .zone, but .that was where ’they....were ~:limited more Council Member Ojakian commended staff and the .P&TC for the work they did onthe :tOpic..There were many imP0rta.nt aspects of.the.zoning that were considered. The:addition of .the TDM and ,bonus around ::childcare were :supPorted..The advantage 0f :havimg a restaurant in the :.area was that it t.timited traffic.to some degree. Housing c~uld g~Jinto the industrial park. The " Council.was urged to support the staff recommendation. .: . .... . . .Council .Member Burch supported the efforts of the P&TC. The.speaker from -:-R.ochehad sai.d companies needed help and there needed .to be alternative .transportation ~meth0ds ..for them :.~o ."..work -.with.. :~he Council -.had a responsibility to :..push for an expanded shuttle with. different, ways for .businesses to offer~ uses to their employees ...... -i , .. ....... :ViCe Mayor Beecham said the community wanted commerce, . retail, and the services used by res dents every day. The objective. Was to come up with the best possible general :heath of the community. The.overall purpose for the zoning for the industrial areas .was the good, economic health of_the City. The City needed .to in~r~ith.at.tresearch operations had the services they needeCl., which inclut.ed accounting, legai~..i-estaurants, and childcare. A complete .mix was needed for future industries:Flexibility was needed. Palo Alto was uneconomical for manufacturing, tn .the future, many revenues mightbe at long-term risk, and industries needed :what was necessary to be successful. The City needed to provide the environment for businesses to be successful. 01/27/03 19 Council Member Freeman agreed with Vice. Ma.yor Beecham’s comments on zoning. The Council balanced the economic vitality with the quality of life and balanced flexibility with the quality of life and people who lived in the City. One issue noted in the staff..report (CNR:132"03) on page 5 was that some additional monitoring of office use was needed, but.staff .would rely primarily on the property owners, especially Stanford, and applicants .to -provide the necessary support information. ..Staff was asked if they had :thought of some .way to automate the gathering of information. Mr. Williams said staff wanted.!~o .ge.t base information on the uses from~the applicant, and staff would update :that information with a computerized database. If information ..were not available from an applicant right away, staff would get the information from Stanford Mr. Lusardi said the P&TC discussed the use of business licenses to help staff do monitoring, independent of a property owner such as Stanford. Vi~:~ Mayor Beecham .said .[he staff report .(CMR:132:02) indicated staff con.s!de!~ed Iook!ng at business licenses. Council IV]ember.,Free.an said it needed.to be clear that the business license helped s~aff, ev.aluate occupancy, AI~IEi~IDME~NT: .Council Member.Kishimoto moved, seconded by Lytle, to !.di[ect staff, and the Planning and Transportation .Commission .to add to :~he ordinance for ;the land .west of-El Camino Real, "development of Transportation Demand Management (TDM) dove opment standards. " Council Nember.Kishimoto said she was willing to allow some flexibility but ¯ wanted tight controls on the impact on the community. The two major mpacts were traffic and jobs/housing. Mr..Calonne said .staff could do development standards that, in effect, implemented TDiVl, restrictions on parking, and requirements for transit as conditions of new development.. As discussed the prior year during the Hanover Project, State law forbid the City from requiring emp oyers to develop trip reduction programs. There were voluntary TDM programs,.such as in the City of Pleasanton. The lawful range of TDM meant .the type of requirements in the Zoning Ordinance that were for bus shelters, bus bulb outs, employee space, and chi!.dcare. vice Mayor Beecham said no one recommended the City do anything that was nor allowed by State law. 01/27/03 20 Mr. Calonne was unsure how clear the range of options was to the P&TC. Council Member Kishimoto was concerned about the precedent with the Stanford GUP where the .City .allowed a certain amount of square feet of development but, added no net traffic increase. Mr. Calonne said the no net traffic increase was fine; specifying a trip reduction program as the means by :which to accomplish no net traffic increase was not allowed. - - ¯ Council Member Kishimoto did not know if there was agreement about going for no net traffic increase. A standard for.managing traffic increase should be developed. Vice Mayor Beecham said the basic concept was to include TDM standards. C0.unci!. Nember_Qjakian:,,:,.a.sked .-wheth.~r the discussion applied..:only:to ;the Research Park. ’if it.app.l.ied across the board to the various Zones, how -would Mayor Mossar and Council Member Kleinberg get their voices heard. Mr. Calonne said ,the d!scussion woN!d, be brought up again when the motion ..came up. . ... . .... ........... : .:. .~. ::. -:...:... : ..,. " ..A~E~ID!~E~NT:-PASSED 5~2, Mortq.n, )ja.ki:a~ ..:"no," Kleinberg, Mossar ’thor participating " . . A~IEi~D!~ENT.’_ Council Member Kishimoto moved, seconded by .Lytle, that when staff returns to Council to include.a California Environmental q~ua!ity Act (CFqA) evaluation for an analysis of the impact of jobs/housing balances. " Council Member Kishimoto said she was willing to look at flexibility .but wanted the largest.impacts.on the community tightly .managed. The impacts were traffic and jobs/housing imba ance " " council Member :Mor~_.on asked staff.what they thought an analysis of the impacts of job/housing :imbalance entitled. Mr. Benest.said he had no idea. :vice Mayor Beecham said as the Council made changes tO the Zoning Ordinance, an estimate could be made as to how job potential in Palo Alto would change. Housing potential would not change unless the City stated what it would specifical!y allow 01/27/03 21 Mr. Lusardi-said staff would look at the issue.in the context of the environmental re~iew on the Zoning Ordinance update. Staff would report ~=~" to the ~’~’,............ on what was involved. Vice Mayor Beecham suggested the amendment include that the review included an evaluation of the impact of jobsYhousing imbalance. CEQA pa£icipating." PASSED 6-1, Morton ".no," Kleinberg, Mossar "not Mr. Calonne said the importance of the motion wasto flag that, regardless of the Environmental Impact Rep6rt (EIR); the Council had a planning issue to !confront in the way ofjobs/h0us ng imbalance. " " AM£NDM:=NT: Council Member Kishimoto moved, seconded by Freeman, to include in the design requirements and guidelines urban design .standards the Architectural Review Board (ARB) would use when review!ng p~ojects. ~Mr. Williams said site. planning was not anticipated at the current time; however, the spine type approach could.be i!?duded in the prototype. .Mr. Benest said at some point,s:Laff. had tO return, and suggest the priority .urban des.ign aspects to look at in terms of the.Pr0totypes, and the Council could...., .. decide.:.:..: ¯- if it agre#.d, or disagreed.-. :.. -...: ....:.._.--:. :"... : -._ . ......~ /Mr. :Lusarcli-said staff would prioritize the urban, design component of Phase 2 and return to the Council in the late spring." .....- Mr. Behest asked the Council to identify, items it wanted. staff .to cost out, ~ and.staff would return to Council for approval; :~Vice Mayor Beecham clarified staff’s intent was to return in late spring with an urban design approach that would be applicable in terms of the zoning definitions and guidelines. . .. " : -. . Mr. Lusardi said that was correct. Staff would take what the Council ~discussed two weeks prior as far as the Phase 2 design folded into the prototypes discussed at the current meeting. AMENDMENT: Council Member Lytle moved, seconded by Kishimoto, to ask Staff to revisit the definition On page 5 of proposed section 18.24.030 (b) (z~)~ "Any occupancy with a research and development Or manufacturing component, shall be classified as research and development or 01/27/03 22- manufacturing use, even if office uses ancillary to those uses occupy more floorarea than the research and development or manufacturing use itself. Council Member Morton did not want to end up driving industries or businesses out of the area. Vice Mayor Beecham clarified the intent of the motion was to be sure there were no circular definitions. Council Member Lytle said the solution might be to limit the section from the PAMC if uses were not to be limited. . .. --.PASSED. 6-1, Morton "n.o," Kleinberg, Mossar "not participating." Mr. Benest asked whether there was a:sense the Council wanted to allow the flexibilil;y:within .:...... ..... .-._ ....... :....:~......<.. : .. : ~ice Mayor Beecham clarified the motion was not made with an .intent to limit flexibility. .. . . .. Co.unci..Member Lyt[e,.did not want to be disingenuo.us about a JimiCation that ..was. not really a limitation. !f, staff~ recommended 7~no li~it"..because it did not allow sufficient f exibility,.ithe limitation should be eiiminated. MF.:Calonne said one way to get flexibility was to ..have a quantitative maximum that could be exceeded with a use permit, Vice Mayor Beecham said his understanding :of the motion was to insure the definition.was not circular. " ~lr, Calonne said the definition spoke to ancillary. Staff would be asked to come up with a quantitative standard and flexibility to go beyond with a discretionary permit. council Member Norton asked whether the discretionary permit required Council approval. " Mr. Calonne said the idea was that there would be a safe level of office use, ano more than that required analysis. Vice Mayor Beecham clarified the ordinance would return to the Council. Mr. Calonne said that was correct. 0$/27/03 23 AN~END~JENT.’ Council Member Lytle moved, seconded by Freeman, to make childcare a permitted use in general-manufacturing districts and ~es~au~l~ a permitted use in.medical office zones. Mr, Williams noted that childcare was permitted in all zones except for GM, Restaurants.were conditional use permits (CUP.) in all-the zones except for .the medical office zone ¯ Council Member Freeman said RP.had permitted use for chil.dcare and CUPs for restaurants. Staff was asked what the benefit was of making restaurants permitted uses...:... . .. Council Member Lytle said the intent--with the Comp Plan was to allow uses to mix, particularly in.the area around FICamino Real. Council Member Freeman was concerned that the Research Park was separated into two segments: - one segment was further.to..:the foothills and one segment was closer in. The new P,P considered that..By giving a permitted request for restaurants, a restaurant, could be added without a. Council M.ember.Lyt.e .preferred to see the change in the area that currently ..had a constrained use. --::.:. . .- , .- . ..... - . Council Hember Freeman said she would withdraw her second to the motion. ~IOTION DIED .FOP, LAC~[OF..A SECOND Council .Member Ojakian ~hoped staff.and the P&TC took a further look at the issue to see a value and benefit. Restaurants were previously housed in the Research Park and were popular. Council Member.Kishimoto said the City did not want the area to become a restaurant row. A.square footage limit might be-considered. " ..... . AiHENtDMENT: Council :Member Lytle moved, seconded by Kishimoto, that site and design standards with housing and mixed uses to ask Planning and Transportation Commission .to consider shifting some of the current development intensity from the far reaches of the research park toward the California Avenue and El Camino Real business district, - Council Member Lytle said the motion encouraged more compact development and ess sprawl. 01/27/03 24 Council Member Kishimoto said the action did not have to be used to encourage more development, but there was a shift from less development near.the foothills and more deve.lopment near El Camino Real. Council Member Morton said the industrial park was already built out. He did not support the motion. Council Member Freeman suggested staff return with the feasibili:[y of separating Stanford EeSearch Park into two parts (above and below Foothill). There was a natural .split at Foothill. - - " ...... Mr. Williams said that had already been done. The zone was. RP-5. Staff Could. distinguish the .uses. Council Member Lytle said there was a 10t of .development potential in the upp#r Foothill area. Stanford had-plans .to try.to.intensify in the upper part Of the park. Looldng at transferring de~!elopment p0tential.away.fror~ the.outer parts of the Community .was usefu!’~That should be done for all types .of development. : ..:........ .... . .. . . ,.- .. "~ :... . : : . C0u.nci! Member Ojakian Supported the discussions that. came up with the Mayfield agEeem.ent iregardingi, potential housing, on the ..open areas :off -Foothill. There :was an advantage to ~p~ittirighousing off Foothill, including .the facet there was a high school down .the street.-.. ..: A.ME.NiDMENT.:~=AZLED 3-4, Freeman, Kishimoto, LYtle ~yes," .Kleinberg, :Mossar’~not.participating.".¯ . - : .- .....~ i- ". ’: :~:.:. " ::.: ~ : " :- ~ ’.:. ,... ’ . ~-’ - .AME~IDI~IEI~iT; .Council Member..Ojakian moved, seconded by Freeman, for Staff.to c0nsidei~ comments in a letter from Lucile Salter. Packard Children’s Hospital :as follows: to :include fn Chapter :[8.90. a separate definition of -Medical Research.or t0 change Chapter’...~[8.99 (m) (2)" :.to inclucie medical research as written: "Medical Office and Medical Research means..." and to addthe following language to the end .of .the currently proposed Medical Office definiti0n.in.Chapter 18.99.02 (m) (2), "...unless directly related to clinical trials occurrinq at nearby hospitals or clinics." A~ENDI~IENT PASSED 7~0, Kleinberg, Mossar "not participat!ng." NOTZON PASSED AS.A~ENDED 7-0, Kleinberg, Mossar "not participating." RECESS’ 9:50p.m. to.9:55 p.m. Mr. Calonne summarized the Council’s action. Staff was to return with Transportation. Demand Management (TDM) performance standards, and the 01/27/03 25 CEQA review of the update was to include an analysis of the jobs/housing imbalance and consequences. Mayor Mossar asked whether the Council had a discussion on performance standards about noise, etc. Vice Mayor Beecham said the Council did address performance standards. Mayor Mossar asked for future feedback about what happened, as properties turned over, for example, what and where were the problems that might occur between different uses. MOTION: Council Member Lytle moved, seconded by Ojakian, to add to properties west of El Camino Real to have the Planning and Transportation Commission review the compatibility of uses and building types over time with performance standards (lighting, noise, vibration, odors, etc.) to be coordinated with environmental consultant. Council Member Morton asked whether Mayor Mossar’s motion raised the philosophical issue about the appropriateness of mixed use developments. A major reason why people moved to the suburbs was because they did not like living above retail or that type of development. ~. Mayor Mossar replied that was not what she envisioned. Land uses were made up front and changed over time by residents. The Council needed to understand that by making decisions at the current time, things changed in the future that were not obvious when decisions were first made. ; Council Member Kleinberg did not understand the wording of the second motion that the CEQA review include analysis of the jobs/housing imbalance and impacts that would cause. City Attorney Calonne asked if the City Clerk had the wording. Ms. Rogers said the wording was, "When staff returns to Council to include a CEQA evaluation for an analysis of the impact of jobs/housing balances." Vice Mayor Beecham said the motion was by Council Member Kishimoto, and her intent was to insure that the Council had an analysis of the impact of any changes on jobs/housing imbalance. Housing was not being changed at the current time. Staff indicated that would be included in the CEQA review. Council Member Lytle clarified Mayor Mossar’s new motion, asking if it included the performance standards for performance of how to limit impacts on residents. 01/27/03 26 Mayor Mossar said. the performance standards she referred to included noise, lighting, vibration, etc. to be coordinated with environmental consultants. MOTION PASSED 7-0, Kleinberg, Mossar"not participating." MOTION: Mayor Mossar moved, seconded by Freeman, for properties east of El Camino Real to direct staff and the Planning and Transportation to add to the ordinance "development of Transportation Demand Management (TDM) development standards;" when staff returns to Council to include a California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) evaluation for an analysis of the impact of jobs/housing balances; staff consider comments in a letter from Lucile Salter Packard Children’s Hospital as follows: to include in Chapter 18.90 a separate definition of Medical Research or to change Chapter 18.99 (m) (2) to include medical research as written: "Medical Office and Medical Research," and to add the following language to the end of the currently proposed Medical Office definition in Chapter 18.99.02 (m) (2): "...unless directly related to clinical trials occurrinq at nearby hospitals or clinics. Further, that the Planning and Transportation Commission review the compatibility of uses and building types over time with performance standards (lighting, noise, vibration, odors, etc.) to be coordinated with environmental consultant. ~, Council Member Kleinberg said she would not participate because when she left the room, she understood there would be a .complete discussion of the east of El Camino Real Zoning Ordinance presentation. Being denied the opportunity to discuss the issue, she would not participate in the vote. Mayor Mossar agreed with Council Member Kleinberg and would also not participate. MOTION PASSED 7-0-2, Kleinberg, Mossar"not participating." MOTION: Council Member Kishimoto moved, seconded by Burch, to accept the Planning and Transportation Commission preliminary ordinance recommendations regarding modifications to the industrial and manufacturing districts East of El Camino: Research, Office and Limited Manufacturing (ROLM) and General Manufacturing (GM) Districts, General Topics (definitions, childcare, etc.). Further, direct staff and the Planning and Transportation Commission to proceed with developing mixed-use, parking, and performance standards to incorporate into the ordinance and to include the definitions as indicated by the City Attorney. MOTION PASSED 7-0, Kleinberg, Mossar"not participating." 01/27/03 27