HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 1908CITY OF PALO ALTO OFFICE OF THE CITY COUNCIL
July 12, 2011
The Honorable City Council
Palo Alto, California
Continued Discussion and Recommendation for Approval of an
Electronic Packets for Council
On June 14, 2011 Staff presented a proposal to the Policy & Services Committee
that recommended changing from a paper based packet to an electronically
delivered packet for the City Council Members.
At this meeting, the Policy & Services Committee requested that Staff return with
information regarding the following items:
· The City Attorney was requested to review the policy of the City of Saratoga
regarding electronic packets and bring back a recommendation if the City of
Palo Alto should create a policy. Attached please find a memo from the
City Attorney’s office.
· Staff was requested to return with information on policies other Cities have
in place to govern the use of iPads. The City Clerk’s Office polled
surrounding Cities and has attached a chart detailing the results.
· Staff’s original proposal included delivering the paper packets to the
Libraries on Thursdays instead of Wednesdays to eliminate the overtime
costs incurred by the Administrative Services Division with late Wednesday
delivery. The Policy & Services Committee requested that Staff continue
delivery on Wednesdays. A new cost analysis has been attached that
accommodates this revised information. The new cost analysis indicates
that if the City purchased iPads and paid for the monthly plan, the City
would break even in the third year.
Attached please find the minutes from the last Policy & Services Committee
meeting. The following Motion was approved by the Policy & Services
Committee:
Updated: 7/6/2011 12:08 PM by Beth Minor Page 2
MOTION: Council Member Klein moved, seconded by Council
Member Price to recommend to the City Council to adopt Option A
of the iPad proposal as recommended by Staff.
OPTION A
City Purchases 9 iPads for the Council Members to receive and read
the packets. The City installs the appropriate applications, pays for the
monthly data services fees, and provides all maintenance and service.
Council Members will return the devices to the City when they leave
office.
INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH CONSENT OF THE MAKER
AND SECONDER that the City Attorney evaluate if they need to
provide Council with a policy addressing transparency issues
heightened by having e-devices at the Dais.
MOTION PASSED:4-0
Staff respectfully requests direction from the Policy & Services Committee
regarding the implementation of electronic packets for the City Council.
REPORT PREPARED BY:Ronna Jojola Gonsalves, Deputy City Clerk
ATTACHMENTS:
·Memo from City Attorney's Office (PDF)
·Comparison Cities (PDF)
·Cost Analysis 2 (PDF)
·Excerpt 6-14-11 Policy and Services (DOC)
Department Head:Donna Grider, City Clerk
Updated: 7/6/2011 12:08 PM by Beth Minor Page 3
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POLICY AND SERVICES COMMITTEE
DRAFT EXCERPT
Regular Meeting
June 14, 2011
1.Discussion and Recommendation for Approval of an Electronic Packet for Council.
City Clerk, Donna Grider stated that Council had asked Staff to look into ways to
save money and improve sustainability by reducing the number of packets
produced each week. Last fall the City Manager and City Clerk’s Offices
undertook a pilot program using iPads to receive electronic versions of the
packets. In a collaborative effort with the City Manager’s office, the City
Attorney’s office, Administrative Services Department, and the IT Division, the
City Clerk’s Office reviewed the process for producing an electronic packet. She
stated electronic distribution of the packet to Council would lessen but not
eliminate printed packets as paper packets would still need to be produced for
the libraries for members of the public who do not have or are unable to use
computers. The number of paper copies would reduce from 22 to 11.She
stated that Staff was trying to reduce the costs incurred by delivering the
packets overnight and have them delivered during the workday instead. The
Administrative Services Department completed a cost analysis and in comparing
the paper packet with the electronic packet they found that the costs would
break even after the first year. The largest cost would be in the first year due to
the purchasing of the iPads, and the other costs would be the data plan and the
applications; the applications were a one-time cost. In three years the City
would save approximately $28,000. She reviewed the three policy decisions that
Staff was bringing forward to the City Council: 1) The City would incur all of the
costs, and will perform the training and updates on all the applications. 2)
Council Members would purchase their own devices and the City purchases the
applications and the data plans. 3)Council Members incur all of the costs. She
explained that the City Attorney’s office did not have any major concerns with
the proposal.
City Manager, James Keene spoke about automating the agenda preparation
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process and how to produce the packet in an electronic format rather than a
paper format and talked about the benefits of using an iPad for the packets.He
talked about the benefits of having 3G added since Wi-Fi was not always
available where 3G was and it was not a prohibitively large expense. He spoke
of further benefits such as the electronic distribution of agenda updates. The
software would allow them to add and or search features in the packet to find an
item quickly.
Council Member Klein stated that the data provided by Staff indicated that the
iPads would cost about $800 each. His understanding was that iPads cost about
$500 each at the Apple Store.
Mr. Keene explained that the prices differ depending on the size of memory
purchased. He further explained that a lot of memory was not necessary as
most items were on the server and accessible that way.
Joel Dino, Technologist, explained the model the IT Division was looking at was
the least expensive of the 3G version of the iPad. He further explained that the
$499 was the Wi-Fi only 16 GB iPad, with the built-in 3G and Apple Care (3-year
warranty) it came out to $629.
Council Member Klein mentioned that the iPad had competitors and asked if
there was a potential savings there.
Mr. Dino stated that the closest competitor would be the Motorola Zoom which
was $599 with a data plan.
Mr. Keene stated the iPad was the leader of the pack. He also stated if the City
provided the hardware there would be more standardization among the devices
rather than if they were purchased individually by Council Members.
Council Member Price asked about benefits and difficulties other cities have
experienced with the proposed process.
Ms. Grider stated that her department researched other Cities that were using
electronic packet delivery for Council. Generally speaking most of the City Clerks
spoke favorably of the process as it was an easier format to get the packet out.
She stated that not all Council Members embraced the electronic format. She
further stated that the feedback they had received in their research was positive.
Council Member Price asked if the research had been mostly in California.
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Ms. Grider stated the research was not done outside of California.
Council Member Price asked if there was any kind of anecdotal information
beyond California.
Mr. Keene stated he had heard good things from other cities outside of
California.
Ms. Grider explained the process involved learning and change, but it had been a
good experience.
Mr. Keene stated that if one was willing to be adaptive it was easier.
Council Member Holman stated she noticed that when there were electronic
devices up at the Dais they caused frequency interference with the microphones.
Mr. Keene explained that the static was probably due to the cellular interference
with the antenna on cell phones, he noted that Wi-Fi worked the same way.
Ms. Grider explained that the Dais would need to be configured with power to
keep the Council Members iPads charged. She stated that there was a one-time,
first year cost to get the Dais set up.
Council Member Holman asked about writing notes in the margins of the packet
using the iPad. She also asked about storage of files and what it would take to
get up to capacity.
Mr. Keene stated that it would not be an issue. He explained that users could
either type notes onto the documents in their iPads, or they could handwrite
them using their fingertips or a stylus.
Council Member Holman asked if storage would be an issue.
Mr. Keene stated that storage would not be an issue and archiving would actually
be better than with paper.
Council Member Holman asked how they would go about finding a file; if it would
be the same way they find a file now, by title.
Mr. Keene stated that right now you could go in your Dropbox account to save
and retrieve files. He explained that the next phase of the software that they
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had, once implemented, would allow you to search with keywords.
Council Member Holman stated that you could search by keywords now on the
server, but you get all documents that have that keyword in it, not necessarily
the exact document you were looking for.
Mr. Keene stated that he was not familiar with the navigation of the search
function, but when the software was being evaluated by the City Clerk team and
others it had a better search function.
Council Member Burt suggested that the Municipal Code and other frequently
referenced documents could be pre-loaded onto the memory of the iPad.
Council Member Holman asked if packet completion and delivery could be moved
up to the prior Tuesday or Wednesday at noon.
Ms. Grider stated that Tuesday’s were very difficult because of follow up work
from the Council meeting the night before.
Mr. Keene stated that there was no way that Tuesday’s could be accommodated.
Council Member Holman stated that she did not want them to go backwards
when it came to access to the public or the press.
Mr. Keene stated that the public would still have electronic access.
Council Member Holman stated that people who rely on paper would not have
access until Thursday evening.
Mr. Keene stated that they could go to the library and get on the free computer
to look them up and print pieces that they wanted.
Ms. Grider stated that some paper copies would still be put in the Council
Chambers. She explained that they were trying to save costs and not have to
pay overtime to have a Staff Member waiting for a packet to be completed so it
can be delivered.
Council Member Burt stated that he did not think they broadcast the Wi-Fi access
and that it could be announced to the public that there was Wi-Fi access and
guide them to accessing the packets online.
Herb Borock voiced concerns relating to the Brown Act. He stated that this was
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one of a number of issues that was being presented to both Committees and the
Council, creating a situation with Staff acting as an intermediary of with a
majority of the Council meeting on something that was not a noticed and open
meeting of the City Council. He stated that Council should give direction that this
should not be done. The second Brown Act issue that he mentioned was the
potential for abuse of having a device on which you can communicate. He
explained that there were devices that were essentially read only and that
possibly they could have such a device available at the meetings. He mentioned
that the policy that was attached to the Staff Report stated that City Staff
reserved the right to look at anything on City devices, and he stated that what
was annotated on a Council Member’s electronic documents was private to them.
He stated that the library was not open on Thursday mornings. He also stated
that the copies at the library were not always there because someone on the
Staff might use them.
MOTION: Council Member Klein moved, seconded by Council Member Price to
recommend to the City Council to adopt Option A of the iPad proposal as
recommended by Staff.
OPTION A
City Purchases 9 iPads for the Council Members to receive and read the
packets. The City installs the appropriate applications, pays for the
monthly data services fees, and provides all maintenance and service.
Council Members will return the devices to the City when they leave
office. Option A will cost the City approximately $16,942 at onset of the
project, and $61,419 over the life of the devices (3 years). The annual
savings for the City in year one will be approximately $9,333, and over
the life of the devices will be $28,000. This option allows City Staff to
offer training for Council Members because the process will be
consistent. The City will be able to maintain City owned devices. Staff
would be able to monitor the devices for needed updates and repairs.
Staff would be able to provide a backup device in the event one is
needed. Program functions associated with the iPad would include the
ability to highlight text,save annotations to the document, bookmark
pages, and search for text. The City Clerk’s Office would work with the
IT department to design a training program for Council Members.
Council Members would follow City Policy 1-08,the Employee
Telephone, Cellular Phone, and Wireless Device Use Policy (Attachment
C) and City Policy 1-40, the Employee Computer Use Policy:
Passwords, Internet, Intranet, E-Mail, and Information Resources Policy
(Attachment D).
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Council Member Klein stated he attended a number of regional meetings monthly
and he found more frequently his colleagues were using the iPad services as
mentioned by the City Clerk and City Manager. He felt it was appropriate for the
City to pay for the equipment and services while lending the devices to the
Council. The term lend was used to emphasize once a Council Member left
service the iPad remained with the City and therefore they would not upload non-
City applications. He saw the iPad evolution as a win-win for the City where the
information was released in a more efficient and cost effective manner.
Council Member Price stated that she believed it was environmentally responsible
and introduced efficiencies. She stated that if the iPad proposal were to pass it
would still be optional for Council Members to have electronic devices.
Council Member Holman mentioned concerns about Staff providing training to
Council Members, maintaining City-owned devices, monitoring the devices for
needed updates and repairs, and providing a backup device. She asked how the
Staff effort compared cost wise.She stated that she was not against this, but
they were looking at financial savings as well as paper savings, and wanted to
know how the labor costs compare to what’s being expended now.
Ms. Grider stated that training was mostly at the beginning of the process. She
stated that she did not believe that it would be labor intensive.
Mr. Dino stated with the development of the iCloud a lot of things were able to
be updated effectively.
Mr. Keene stated that he had not had issues in the two years he had been
involved with iPad.
Council Member Holman asked if all of the Council Members were going to want
to do this.
Ms. Grider stated she had polled the Council and in the feedback there were
some concerns regarding the continuance of paper for large items such as
Environmental Impact Reports (EIR’s) and maps, but approximately 90 percent
were in favor of it.Staff concurred some large items would still be delivered.
INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH CONSENT OF THE MAKER AND
SECONDER to include a policy recommendation that was comparable to the City
of Saratoga Policy with respect to transparency.
Ms. Grider stated that she agreed with the Saratoga Policy. The City Attorney’s
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office felt the language existed in a number of other Palo Alto policies.
Mr. Keene suggested that they ask the City Attorney how they would incorporate
Saratoga’s policies within Palo Alto’s existing framework.
Council Member Klein stated his willingness to accept Mr. Keene’s suggestion.
He also stated that the iPad was not creating the problem; if somewone wanted
to violate the Brown Act they could use a pencil and paper and pass notes.
Council Member Holman stated her agreement and suggested being as
forthcoming as possible.
Council Member Klein stated he wanted to be clear that he did not wish to set the
focus on the iPad as what may cause a problem.
Council Member Burt asked for clarification on the amended language.
Council Member Holman stated the Amendment was to incorporate policy
language from the City of Saratoga policy that would address the concerns of
Brown Act violations while using iPads.
Council Member Burt stated that the issue should be focused around
reconfirming prohibition of communication among Council Members or Applicants
or members of the public from matters before them. He stated that he did not
know why there would be something that goes beyond that. He also stated that
there was no prohibition that you cannot read another piece of paper at a Council
meeting, or that you could not turn to a Colleague and mention something that
has nothing to do with the Agenda. He stated that Saratoga’s requirement would
say, “As regarding electronic communication, you’re forbidden to look at
telecommunication.” He felt that this was an unnecessary rule and was suddenly
popping up because there was an additional means of communication now. He
stated he would not support Amendment as proposed; although,he would
support a policy which clarified there could be no electronic communication of
any kind among Council Members or between Council Members and members of
the public or anyone with matters before the Council during the meeting.
Council Member Holman stated the intention of the Amendment was not to copy
Saratoga’s policy but to address the issues that if there were iPads at the Dais,
that there was a policy in place that the public could see that the electronics
issue had been addressed.
Council Member Burt stated that was not the stated Amended language and felt
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a different Amendment was in order.
Council Member Holman stated the Amendment had already been accepted.
Council Member Burt stated if Council Member Holman did not intend her
Amendment to be what she stated there was an issue.
Council Member Klein stated Council Member Holman could make a proposed
Amendment that might get some support.
Council Member Holman withdrew her Amendment which was incorporated and
restated when the iPad matter moved forward to the full Council that the City
Attorney’s office would provide language that would address transparency issues
that might be heightened by the presence of electronic devices at the Dais.
INCORPORATED LANGUAGE WITHDRAWN
Council Member Klein added that if in the City Attorney’s professional judgment
she deemed the language necessary. He stated he believed the existing policies
already covered the transparency concern.
INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH CONSENT OF THE MAKER AND
SECONDER that the City Attorney evaluate if they need to provide Council with
a policy addressing transparency issues heightened by having e-devices at the
Dais.
AMENDMENT TO MOTION: Council Member Holman moved for Staff to review
ways to provide earlier Wednesday delivery or the day before, not Tuesday, and
that large items be out two weeks ahead of time.
Council Member Klein stated he did not accept the proposed Amendment.
AMENDMENT FAILED DUE TO LACK OF A SECOND.
Council Member Burt stated he believed that Council Member Holman’s concern
was that they were going backwards. He asked why the hard copies could not be
out by Wednesday afternoon.
Ms. Grider stated that the new program was effective as it allowed Staff to follow
the process for approval and without printed copies. She also stated that the
electronic method had increased workload in her department.
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Council Member Burt asked what changes would be difficult to manage if the City
went to the electronic method.
Ms. Grider stated whether the packet was electronic or paper it was still the
same amount of work for her department.
Council Member Burt stated there was nothing that caused the need to move to
Thursday delivery .
Ms. Grider stated that there was because she and her management Staff could
stay if the reports were running late and distribute them electronically without
waiting for the print shop.
Council Member Burt stated that was the case now.
Ms. Grider stated Staff was trying to move away from the overtime.The
overtime occurred with the Administrative Services Department Staff delivering
the packet.
Council Member Burt asked what situations the electronic packet created that
made it more difficult to release on Wednesday afternoon or evening than at
present.
Ms. Grider stated that there were times when the packet process was running
late that the libraries were getting them on Thursday.
Council Member Burt stated that if they stayed with the same practice and all
due efforts were made to get the packet out by the end of the day Wednesday,
the workload did not increase. He asked why the Council Direction to release
the packets on Wednesday should be revisited just because they were going
electronic. He stated that there was no relationship between going electronic
and needing to go to Thursday morning if nothing changed for the workload by
going electronic.
Ms. Grider stated that they were also trying to look at cost savings at the same
time.
Council Member Burt stated that was an issue when they adopted the policy to
get the packets out on a Wednesday. He further stated that if on a separate
issue Staff wanted to come forward and discuss with the Council the policy of
getting the packets out on Wednesday was creating a burden on the City Clerk’s
office then they had a discussion, but that had nothing to do with this.
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Council Member Price stated that they were not making any modifications to the
existing policy practice.
Council Member Burt stated that as Option A was written, they could not use the
iPads for personal matters or other work matters, so they would have to have
two iPads. He further stated that the Motion did not allow them to use their own
iPad and they should look at Option B, where the Council Members pay for their
own device and have one device to use for personal and City business.
Council Member Klein stated that if individuals want to buy individual applications
for the iPad they were free to do so.
Council Member Burt stated that he was assuming there were certain restrictions
on use of City devices.
Ms. Grider stated that was correct.
Council Member Burt stated that he wanted to be able to use a device without
restrictions and that he would be willing to buy his own device.
Council Member Price stated that she assumed that the Motion did not preclude a
Council Member from using a personal iPad.
Council Member Burt stated it did.
Council Member Price stated the Motion could be modified to indicate the policy
did not preclude personal use of personal iPad devices.
Council Member Burt stated he did not understand the basis on which Council
Member Price assumed that to be true.
Council Member Klein stated the Motion did not say anything to the contrary.
Council Member Burt stated that his Amendment would be that alternately
Council Members may elect to purchase their own iPads.
Mr. Dino stated if the City issued the iPad and they were maintaining the
applications; the applications were tied into the account that the City would own.
He stated if a Council Member wished to download an application for their
personal use, that would conflict with the account and the next time the iPad was
updated the process would erase their personal applications. He stated there was
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an issue with which account would be used to install the software. The City could
reimburse the Council Members after they use their own account to install the
applications.
Ms. Grider stated that Council Members do not have to take the iPad purchased
by the City.
Council Member Burt asked if Mr. Dino’s explanation of the process would fall
under Option B.
Ms. Grider stated it was possible to morph Options A and B to achieve the
greatest goal. She clarified at the present time the City offered to provide the
Council with cellular phones and service although a number of Council chose to
supply their own phone and service; the same option would apply to the iPad.
Council Member Burt stated Staff and the Committee were in agreement on the
intent and asked what the correct wording would be to reflect that intent in the
Motion.
Council Member Klein asked if a Council Member wanted to use the iPad for other
purposes, was there anything in the City policies to prevent that from being
done.
Ms. Grider stated if it was a City issued phone or iPad, per this policy,it could not
be used for personal uses.
Council Member Klein stated it was not the same thing as buying applications and
asked how this was enforced or if it should be.
Mr. Keene stated that the policy statement intention was that it was City
property so it was just used for City purposes and there was not necessarily
enforcement.He stated the intention of the rule was constraining and there was
not necessarily added cost to run a personal application. There was the cost to
purchase the hardware and the software so there was no marginal cost increase
to running a personal application unless there were issues of maintenance on the
Staff for uploading or changing things. He stated that by having his own
personal cellular phone for City use there was no cost to the City but added
value, and the benefit to him was not having to deal with the policies. He stated
if there was a stipend that could be provided, which would be taxable, but an
amount that could supplement the cost.
Council Member Klein stated he thought the cellular policy indicated that the
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carrier could have personal calls.
Mr. Keene stated Staff needed to review the policy to see whether there were
necessary changes to allow for a reasonable amount of personal use in order to
have efficiency, as it was not costing the City anything for it to be used for
personal use.
Ms. Grider stated that under existing Policies and Procedures 1-08 read:
“Personal use of such City devices is prohibited.”
Council Member Holman asked for her Colleagues thoughts on the idea of a
stipend.
Mr. Keene stated that the stipend would have to be increased by 30-35 percent
because it would be treated as increased compensation.
Council Member Klein stated the Charter would need to be amended if there was
an increase in compensation for Council Members.
Council Member Burt offered an Amendment that Council Members who elect to
purchase their own iPad will have the data service supplied by the City but
otherwise not be subject to City Policy 1-08.
Ms. Grider asked for clarification on whether the City would supply the data
service and the applications.
Council Member Burt stated yes.
Council Member Klein stated he did not accept the Amendment because he felt it
would not get the job done. He would like for Staff to look into how other cities
were handling the situation.
Mr. Keene asked if there could be a Motion that favors the City supplying the
hardware and the data plan to Council Members recognizing the cost savings to
the City providing that service, but at the same time directing Staff to look at
how other cities have their policies on personal use.
Council Member Klein asked what the policy was regarding desktops at the City.
Council Member Holman felt some of the existing policies were dated and most of
them did not apply to Council Members although they were employees.
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Council Member Price asked if it would be appropriate to separate this into two
separate Motions; 1) being the item before the Committee in the Staff Report
and 2)to direct Staff to examine the policies regarding personal use of City
issued devices. She asked Staff what made the most sense from their
perspective.
Council Member Burt stated he would accept separating the Motions but felt it
would not be appropriate to forward to the Council without a resolution to the
second Motion.
Mr. Keene agreed the second Motion would need to be resolved.
Council Member Klein stated Policy and Procedures 1-08 had conflicting
statements. One sentence stated that personal use of City provided devices was
discouraged and employees must accept the financial responsibility for non-city
calls; while the next sentence stated the personal use of City provided devices
was prohibited. He stated General Procedures were that the regular work time of
employees should not be used for non-City calls, texts or other communication.
Council Member Price asked if it would be appropriate to defer action now and
have the Staff come back with a clarification on policies and the discussion could
be continued at the next Policy and Services meeting.
Mr. Keene stated that the intention of the Council would be to recommend that
the City provide the equipment and the data plan. He stated the unresolved
matter was how the use of the hardware and the data plan was restricted. He
stated the best route would be to have possible Amendments to the existing
policies before forwarding to the Council.
Council Member Burt stated if amending Policy I-08 became overwhelming,allow
the Council Members to choose between Option A and Option B may be the best
solution.
Council Member Klein stated he was comfortable with the modifications
suggested by the City Manager.
Mr. Keene stated the Committee would move Option A and bring back options
related to City policies as to how the use of the hardware and data plan was
regulated before forwarding it to the Council. He felt there was a lot to be had
by modification of the policy which was created in a different time.
Council Member Klein stated the Motion was to approve Option A, holding it in
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Committee subject to Staff coming back with recommendations with regard to
what non-city use can be made, if any, of the hardware and software.
Council Member Price stated her thought was the Committee wanted to move the
recommendation forward and then the other piece would be resolved and her
understanding now was they were coupled as one.
Mr. Keene stated that it would be better to complete it in Committee before
presenting it to Council.
Council Member Holman stated there was the Amendment regarding the other
policy.
Mr. Keene stated yes, the Amendment was to have the City Attorney review the
policy language on transparency.
MOTION PASSED:4-0