HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 1876CITY OF PALO ALTO OFFICE OF THE CITY AUDITOR
July 12, 2011
The Honorable City Council
Attention: Policy & Services Committee
Palo Alto, California
Discussion and Recommendation on the Proposed Implementation
Plan for the Employee Hotline
Recommendation
The Policy and Services Committee should discuss and recommend the City Council approve the
Interim City Auditor’s Proposed Implementation Plan for an employee-only Fraud, Waste, and
Abuse Hotline.
Background
In 2008, the City Auditor’s Office (Auditor’s Office) issued an Audit of Employee Ethics Policies.
The audit recommended the City adopt an employee code of ethics, formalize an employee
ethics program, and also form a working group to implement a hotline to review complaints
involving fraud, waste, or abuse of City resources.
In November 2009, the Policy and Services Committee reviewed the recommendation to
establish a hotline and requested the Auditor’s Office to return to the Policy and Services
Committee with a follow-up discussion on the formation of a hotline and how best to
implement a hotline program (See Attachment A for Policy and Services Committee minutes).
In July 2010, the Auditor’s Office reported on various options to implement a Fraud, Waste, and
Abuse Hotline Program. The Policy and Services Committee recommended the following:
· The City Council establish an employee-only hotline organized under the Auditor’s Office
on a 12-18 month pilot basis
· The Auditor’s Office should hire a contractor to receive and forward complaints
· The Auditor’s Office should establish policies and procedures prior to implementing the
hotline (See Attachment B for Policy and Services Committee minutes)
In accordance with the Policy and Services Committee’s direction, the Interim City Auditor
proposes to implement an employee-only hotline by January 1, 2012. The proposed hotline will
be implemented on a pilot basis through June 30, 2013. The City Manager has expressed the
importance of the hotline being deployed within a larger context of fostering an ethics and
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public trust based organizational culture for the City. To this end, the City Manager’s Office has
retained Dr. Tom Shanks of The Ethics Company to assist the City in developing an ethics-based
code of conduct and an ethics training program.
Described below are the operational aspects of the proposed hotline, legislation regarding
hotlines, and the implementation plan for the hotline.
Operational Aspects of the Hotline
Types of complaints
Complaints from employees involving the misuse of public resources will be investigated to
assess whether or not the complaint can be substantiated. Examples of the type of complaints
that the hotline program could investigate include:
· Theft of City resources
· Accounting irregularities
· Intentional misuse of City property or equipment
· Contractor fraud
· Falsifying records
· Payroll or timekeeping fraud
· Kickbacks or bribes
· Gross disregard of policy and procedural controls
Labor-related complaints or complaints related to sexual harassment or discrimination that are
the responsibility of the Human Resources Department or the City Manager’s Office will not be
investigated. Customer service complaints or other complaints that are not related to fraud,
waste, or abuse will also not be investigated. Rather, these complaints will be referred to the
appropriate department or agency.
Receiving and Processing Complaints
The Auditor’s Office will contract with an outside vendor that will provide employees with the
ability to file anonymous reports 24 hours a day, 7 days a week using a secure website or a toll-
free telephone number. The Auditor’s Office will conduct a Request for Proposal (RFP) to select
an outside vendor to receive complaints.
The Auditor’s Office proposes that a complaint review committee be established, comprised of
the following staff or their designees: City Manager, City Attorney, and City Auditor. The
committee will meet regularly to review and discuss complaints made through the hotline or
through other means.
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Reporting on complaints
On a quarterly basis, the Auditor’s Office will provide a summary in its Quarterly Report to the
City Council and the Finance Committee regarding the number of complaints received,
reviewed, status, and call disposition. In addition, the Auditor’s Office will prepare a report at
the end of the 18-month pilot project assessing the costs and benefits of the hotline during the
pilot period.
Resources and costs
Hotlines have two cost components: the cost to operate the hotline and the cost to review and
investigate complaints. The cost of contracting with an outside vendor will be approximately
$3,000 to $6,000 annually. Additional start-up costs of about $2,000 to $3,000 may also be
incurred. Since we anticipate implementing the hotline at the beginning of 2012, the Fiscal
Year 2012 costs should be approximately half of the normal annual costs. The Auditor’s Office
will absorb these costs out of its Fiscal Year 2012 budget.
Implementing the hotline will also have an impact on staff resources within the City Manager’s
Office, the City Attorney’s Office, City Auditor’s Office, and other City departments.
Legislation Regarding Hotlines
Section 53087.6 of the Government Code authorizes city auditors in California to establish and
manage hotlines and to maintain the confidentiality of the reporting parties. Section 53087.6
of the Government Code also requires that an appointed city auditor obtain approval from the
legislative body of that agency, prior to establishing the whistleblower hotline. Thus, the City
Council must formally authorize the City Auditor prior to the implementation of the hotline.
The Auditor’s Office will return to the City Council prior to the implementation date to obtain
formal authorization to proceed with the hotline.
The California Whistleblower Protection Act in Government Code Section 8547.1-8547.12
established whistleblower protections for State employees. For example, Section 8547.1
established the expectation that “State employees should be free to report waste, fraud, abuse
of authority, violation of law, or threat to public health without fear of retribution…and
declares that public servants best serve the citizenry when they can be candid and honest
without reservation in conducting the people’s business.
Local governments that have established hotlines have also passed their own whistleblower
protection legislation. For example, the cities of San Diego, Oakland, and Los Angeles, and the
City and County of San Francisco adopted whistleblower legislation to protect whistleblowers
from retaliation.
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Proposed Implementation Plan for the hotline
The Interim City Auditor proposes that the hotline be operational no later than January 1, 2012.
The following actions, requiring the involvement of the City Auditor, City Manager, and City
Attorney, must be completed prior to implementing the hotline:
· Select and contract with a vendor to receive complaints
· Develop policies and procedures for administering the hotline
· Develop a whistleblower policy
· Inform employees of the hotline and make them aware of their responsibilities for
reporting fraud, waste, and abuse
· Obtain authorization from the City Council to implement the hotline
Select and contract with an outside vendor
The Auditor’s Office will conduct a Request for Proposal (RFP) to select an outside vendor to
receive complaints. This process will be initiated as soon as the City Council has approved the
implementation plan. This process should be completed by mid-September.
Develop policies and procedures for administering the hotline
The Auditor’s Office, in conjunction with the City Manager’s Office and the City Attorney’s
Office, will develop policies and procedures for administering the hotline. These policies and
procedures will be completed before the implementation of the hotline.
Whistleblower policy
The City of Palo Alto currently does not have a formal whistleblower ordinance. The Auditor’s
Office will work with the City Attorney’s Office and City Manager’s Office to develop such an
ordinance. The proposed ordinance will be sent to the City Council for approval prior to the
implementation of the hotline.
Inform employees of the hotline
The Auditor’s Office and City Manager’s Office will meet with employees and employee groups,
prior to the implementation of the hotline. The purpose of these meetings will be to inform
employees of the hotline and how it is to be used. These meetings will also address employee
responsibilities for reporting instances of fraud, waste, and abuse.
Obtain authorization from the City Council
After the above tasks are completed, the Auditor’s Office will update the City Council on the
actions to implement the hotline and seek authorization to implement the hotline.
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Respectfully submitted,
Michael Edmonds
Interim City Auditor
ATTACHMENTS:
·Attachment A: Policy and Services Committee Minutes Excerpt (November 30,
2009)(PDF)
·Attachment B: Policy and Services Committee Minutes Exceprt (July 29, 2010)
(PDF)
Department Head:Mike Edmonds, Acting City Auditor
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POLICY AND SERVICES COMMITTEE - EXCERPT
Special Meeting
November 30, 2009
Chairperson Espinosa called the meeting to order at 7:02 p.m. in the Council
Conference Room, 250 Hamilton Avenue, Palo Alto, California.
Present: Espinosa (Chair), Barton, Kishimoto, Yeh
2. Status of Audit Recommendations
City Auditor Lynda Brouchoud presented the status report for all of the audit
recommendations. She said Staff wanted to bring this to the Committee
because two of the audit reports were originally heard by the Committee. One
of those audits was the 2003 Audit of Code Enforcement, which had two
outstanding audit recommendations at the time of the review. She reported
that both had been resolved or implemented. The second audit was the 2008
Audit of Employee Ethics Policies. At the time of the review three out of the
original seven audit recommendations had been implemented and one was in
process. One of these recommendations was the Form 700 training which had
been implemented by the City Attorneys Office and Human Resources. The
supervisory review of Form 700s with reportable interests was still in process at
the time of the report. Three of the recommendations had not been started,
including the development of a City wide code of ethics, development of an
ethics policy and training, and the implementation of a fraud waste and abuse
hotline. Staff recommended a dialogue with the Policy and Services Committee
regarding the hotline and how to implement it as it entails resources and
specific State laws.
Council Member Yeh noted the savings that had been identified in the report.
He asked what characteristics the Council should consider for the hotline or a 3-
1-1 system.
Ms. Brouchoud said a 3-1-1 system would be primarily designed to handle non-
emergency calls and take some of the burden from the emergency system. The
audit recommendation was for a fraud waste and abuse hotline, which would be
different. The hotline would need to maintain confidentiality and independence.
A State law was enacted in 2008 which allows City Auditors to establish
hotlines.
Attachment A
Council Member Yeh asked if Staff had researched other jurisdictions integrate
the two, or if they were typically separate.
Ms. Brouchoud said they were typically separate. The only city she was aware
of that combined the two was San Francisco, where they had a 3-1-1 system
and the City Services Auditor handled all the fraud waste and abuse.
Council Member Yeh asked for specific information about the risks of fraud
waste and abuse.
Ms. Brouchoud said a follow-up report could be created to detail the risks. The
Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE) publishes a report called The
Report to the Nation which covers among other things, statistics regarding
hotlines. They estimated up to 7% of an organizations revenues were lost to
fraud and reported that hotlines were an effective way to reduce that loss.
Senior Auditor Edwin Young said the ACFE study determined that fraud was
often detected through hotline calls.
Ms. Brouchoud recalled that over half of the frauds were detected through
hotline calls.
Council Member Yeh asked what type of impact this would have on resources.
Ms. Brouchoud said there would be two categories of costs. A contractor to run
the hotline would cost between $4,500 and $6,500 a year. Staff time
investigating complaints would be the biggest cost, and a difficult one to
estimate without knowing how many complaints will come in.
City Manager James Keene added that the cost could be spread across the
organization.
Chair Espinosa asked about the relationship between audits and the
recommendations. The three recommendations that had not been done are
listed as “to be determined” having been delayed due to other priorities. The
Policy & Services Committee has asked repeatedly about them, and there was
still no delivery date. He asked if Staff had an idea of when these items would
come back to the Committee and what the relationship between the Auditors
Office and the completion of the audit recommendations was.
Mr. Keene said it was primarily the organizational capacity that dictated the
ability to respond. Normally Kelly Morariu would support this program, but the
City Managers office has been short staffed and there hasn’t been time to
Attachment A
manage these issues. The alternative would be to look at spending more
money by outsourcing the work.
Chair Espinosa agreed with Mr. Keene’s comments. He added there has been a
long list of outstanding audit recommendations and it had been shrinking.
There had been, for example, some ethics issues within the City and Council
requested a response. The holdup has been the City Managers Office.
Council Member Barton agreed with Mr. Keene regarding the larger issue of
institutional capacity to get work done. The economy has been a major factor
as well. He also discussed the finite time that Staff has to accomplish many
goals. He suggested with the new Council coming board, Staff should propose
their goals and be upfront about the ability of the institution to get things done.
Council Member Kishimoto said she would prioritize the hotline since 7% of
fraud being detected through hotlines was a compelling statistic.
Mr. Keene said that it would be unethical for him to make up a deadline if it
can’t be met. He said Staff was moving into a reality where priorities will need
to be rethought. Every meeting a new project is added, but they are never
taken off. Staff will need to work with new Council to make sure the priorities
that are the most important to Council are what Staff will be working on. The
ethics policy can be outsourced. The hotline should be discussed and defined.
Council Member Kishimoto said the public becomes frustrated when they call
with questions and get bumped around.
Mr. Keene agreed, saying it was not a good use of customer or Staff time.
Council Member Kishimoto asked if there had been discussion about a central
number for the public to call.
Mr. Keene said that there has been discussion about opening communications
with public in a responsive manner.
Planning Director Curtis Williams said each department must understand who
does what. Code Enforcement gets most calls, whether or not they have the
authority to deal with the problem. The Code Enforcement Staff was very
knowledgeable, he said, and distributed the calls around the organization or
external resources as needed.
Council Member Kishimoto asked if they were available on weekends.
Mr. Williams said they are on-call on weekends.
Attachment A
Council Member Kishimoto asked what would happen if a member of the public
called the Police instead of Code Enforcement.
Mr. Williams said the Police will go out and talk with the public and can issue
citations.
Council Member Kishimoto asked how the complaints are tracked.
Mr. Williams said he was not sure whether or not a specific case number was
assigned and given to the public, but the complaints were tracked.
Council Member Kishimoto asked if there was enough cross training between
departments.
Mr. Williams said it could probably be better, but the Code Enforcement Officers
were knowledgeable.
Council Member Kishimoto asked if there could be a website that instructs the
public where to call.
Mr. Williams said that would be possible, if it doesn’t already exist.
Chair Espinosa asked who would look at that.
Mr. Williams said the Committee would be a good avenue to instruct Staff.
Chair Espinosa said that using search engines to help the public would be
useful.
Mr. Keene added that a small number of Staff is testing some pilots on a
customer based call system.
A member of the public, Emily Rensel said that her experience with the City
was to be bounced around. She said Planning doesn’t enforce their own site
and design reviews.
Chair Espinosa suggested the Committee look into this.
Ms. Brouchoud stated that the audit contains recommended processes including
for ethics and a hotline.
Mr. Young added that Phoenix, AZ was a model city for code of ethics and
hotline issues.
Attachment A
Chair Espinosa said he understood the lack of resources. He said that if
resources dictate that a project must be delayed, the Council needs to know
that so they can adjust priorities if needed. He said he still doesn’t know when
these projects might be delivered.
Mr. Keene said Staff would send the Committee revised comments.
Assistant to the City Manager Kelly Morariu said the follow up report could come
at the same time as the hotline report.
Council Member Yeh said he preferred an independent hotline. The employees
and members of the public must be able to be anonymous. It falls on an
auditor to audit the calls. Creating a culture that fraud waste and abuse will
not be tolerated is important with the public.
Mr. Keene said that was helpful feedback.
Chair Espinosa confirmed that Staff would report back to the Committee.
MOTION: Council Member Barton moved, seconded by Council Member Yeh
that the Policy and Services Committee accept the Report of the Status of Audit
Recommendations.
Motion Passed: 4-0
Attachment A
POLICY AND SERVICES COMMITTEE - EXCERPT
Special Meeting
Thursday, July 29, 2010
Chairperson Yeh called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. in the Council
Conference Room, 250 Hamilton Avenue, Palo Alto, California.
Present: Yeh (Chair), Holman, Price, Shepherd
Absent: None
2. Follow-Up Discussion of Options to Implement a Fraud, Waste, and Abuse
Hotline Program
City Auditor, Lynda Brouchoud said that in 2008 the City Auditor’s Office issued
an Audit of Employee Ethics Policies which included the recommendation to
implement a hotline. She said there was currently no development of a hotline
to accept or review complaints involving fraud, waste, or abuse. Whistleblower
legislation took effect in 2009 allowing City Auditors to establish and manage
hotlines. In November of 2009, the Policy and Services Committee reviewed
the recommendations and requested a follow up meeting with Staff. She
recommended the following considerations for determining next steps: 1)
should a hotline be established, 2) if so, what type of hotline should be
implemented, 3) who would manage the hotline, and 4) what costs would be
associated with the program. She said research indicated a reduction of fraud
when a program such as this was in place. Further research indicated that
organizations with hotlines tend to detect fraud activity seven months earlier,
and lessen the financial impact by as much as 60%. She said the law that was
passed in 2008 allows City Auditors to take the calls from a hotline, distribute
them to appropriate Staff and provide documentation for disciplinary purposes.
She said it was important to maintain confidentiality. She said that the bill has
been amended to include a definition of fraud, waste, or abuse. She said the
City Auditor’s Staff had surveyed comparable organizations regarding hotlines.
The results showed that some organizations have them, some don’t, and some
were considering implementing them. She said the City of San Francisco had a
public hotline and she demonstrated what that looked like. She said they
produce reports based off of the hotline data that included information on
Attachment B
claims that were investigated. She said that the City of Stockton had an
employee hotline. They reported results via a newsletter. She discussed
options. Staff recommended that it would be best to incorporate a hotline into
an organization-wide ethics program. She recommended piloting a limited,
employees only hotline. Staff also recommended that contract options for the
investigation component of the program should be researched as there was
concern over Staff’s ability to manage the workload.
Assistant City Manager, Pamela Antil said that the legislation allows the City
Auditor to create and maintain a hotline, but it does not require one. She said
the City Manager’s Office supports the idea of an outside contractor to vet the
calls. The City Manager’s Office also recommended the establishment of a
committee consisting of the four Council Appointed Officers (CAO’s) and the
Chief Financial Officer (CFO) vet the calls. She said she can’t recommend hiring
additional Staff. She said the 3-1-1 system might be a good approach.
Council Member Holman asked what prompted the first audit that sparked this
finding.
Ms. Brouchoud said it was based off of some past issues and recommended
practices. She said that the City Auditor and Staff are charged with reviewing
fraud, waste, and abuse at all times, regardless of a hotline.
Council Member Holman asked if having a Staff Member that was certified to
handle fraud, waste, and abuse was required.
Ms. Brouchoud said the only requirement was for the City Auditor to be a
Certified Internal Auditor.
Council Member Holman said there were a variety of perspectives on the next
step recommendations. She said that any program will have problems, but the
Policy and Services Committee (P&S) should work toward making it as easy as
possible.
Ms. Antil said that Staff complaints should always be handled by a third party.
The City Manager’s Office wasn’t recommending that the CAO’s perform the
audits, but rather they determine how the audits would be conducted. Some
might be appropriate to go through the City Auditor Staff because of their
training. She added that the process should have some transparency.
Ms. Brouchoud agreed that a committee approach was appropriate. The
complaints that were in the fraud, waste, and abuse category would need to be
reviewed by an appropriate party.
Attachment B
Council Member Price asked for clarification regarding the committee model.
She wanted to know who would actually conduct the investigations.
Ms. Brouchoud said there was a concern regarding Staff’s workload. It was
difficult to answer whether or not an outside source would be required because
it was impossible to predict the number of significant complaints.
Council Member Price said that the complaints would need to be sorted and
prioritized. She said that she supported the hotline concept. She wanted to
know who, out of the CAO’s would take the lead on the committee.
Ms. Brouchoud said that there were two different elements to contractors; one
would be contractor management of the actual hotline. The contractor would
place the calls into categories as an initial cut. The task of the CAO Committee
would be to review either the cut list or the whole body of complaints. She said
that in the City of Stockton the City Auditor filters the messages through to the
appropriate parties.
Council Member Price asked if they could discuss implementation.
Ms. Antil said that there were opinions, including that of the Ethics Manager at
ICMA, that this type of complaint should be routed through the City Manager’s
Office. She said that the CAO’s were capable of vetting the complaints
appropriately. She said that budget was an important component to the
project. She could not recommend bringing another City Auditor Staff Member
to the organization. As a result, some tasks on the City Auditor’s Workplan
would have to be diverted to manage the complaints.
Assistant to the City Manager Kelly Morariu said they should discuss whether or
not they were going to implement a hotline. If a hotline was approved, there
were options such as either a dedicated line or the incorporation of a hotline
into a more general 3-1-1 system.
Ms. Antil said Staff would like to link it all together.
Council Member Price said it would be advisable to implement the hotline as
part of a broader ethics policy.
Council Member Shepherd asked if the CAO Committee model was used, what
would happen if a whistleblower was on a CAO’s team.
Ms. Antil said it was a good question. There would be a notification.
Attachment B
Ms. Brouchoud said there would be a process in place to manage that, to
explain how issues go to the user. It would be a little more difficult to keep the
anonymity with the CAO Committee.
Ms. Antil said the Palo Alto Staff did not tend to be shy about bringing issues
forward, even without a system. She voiced concern about complaints being
more frequent as a result of the shrinking employee base. An ethics policy
could either be rules based or values based, the City Manager’s vision was to
have a values based policy. With or without a hotline, a values based policy
would be what Staff would prefer to focus on. She expressed concern about a
hotline being set up ahead of Staff training and the mixed message it might
send.
Council Member Price asked what the difference was between a CAO Committee
and the roles of the CAO’s involvement in the process.
Ms. Antil said that in the first round of vetting all complaints would go through
the City Auditor.
Council Member Shepherd asked where the budget for the program would come
from.
Ms. Brouchoud said that was one of the trade-offs. The hotline itself could cost
around $6,500 and would have to come out of the City Auditor’s contract
budget. She expressed concern about the impact on other audit work. The
non-fraud, waste, and abuse calls would still have to be forwarded somewhere,
likely to the City Manager’s Office. She said Staff wasn’t able to compile much
data regarding actual workload, but the City of Stockton had 33 calls annually.
Council Member Shepherd asked if Stockton had identified any savings from
that.
Ms. Brouchoud said it was difficult to quantify what is prevented and any actual
findings are kept confidential.
Council Member Holman asked for clarification regarding complaints that go
straight to a CAO.
Ms. Antil said that often cities the size of Palo Alto do not have City Auditors
and may or may not have hotlines. She said that calls come in to the City
Manager and then are filtered down to the appropriate Staff. She said that Palo
Alto Staff has struggled with the process since calls are infrequent. A process
Attachment B
needed to be developed. She said some organizations have an elected Auditor
that handles the calls, or they may be routed through a Controller’s office. She
said that the last city she worked in was about the same size as Palo Alto and
functioned without a hotline and complaints were still managed effectively. She
said that some Staff Members may not trust the confidentiality of the hotline.
Council Member Holman said the State’s recommendation was that the hotline
should be run through the City Auditor’s Office.
Ms. Antil said the State law was that a hotline may run through the City
Auditor’s Office.
Council Member Holman said that she read it as “should be.” She said the
estimate of 7% of annual revenue lost to fraudulent activity was an interesting
number. She discussed a recent case involving a former City Staff Member who
filed a complaint after they left, yet they were still labeled as a disgruntled
employee. She said this situation with what happened to someone after they
left the organization, made her think about the process for Staff that are still on
the payroll. She said that 63% of the cases reported to a hotline were based
on fraud committed by a manager or executive. She said that someone
certified in fraud, waste, and abuse cases should handle the calls. She asked
for a follow up on the progress being made in the development of an ethics
program.
Ms. Antil said a consultant will work on it.
Ms Morariu said it was the same consultant that had worked with the City of
Santa Clara. Staff was reviewing his proposal.
Council Member Holman asked for a timeline.
Ms. Morariu said Staff hoped to start rolling out a phased approach to an ethics
program in the fall with values development and training in the spring.
Council Member Holman asked about the City Manager’s interest in the 3-1-1
line.
Ms. Antil suggested the claims should be vetted.
Council Member Holman asked for clarification on the CAO’s role in the vetting.
Attachment B
Ms. Antil said a contractor would decide what level the complaints would fall to,
and the CAO’s would decide if the organization had the resources to handle the
complaint internally or not.
Ms. Brouchoud reiterated that the calls would be placed into predefined
categories and then would need to be vetted into the appropriate dispositions.
Ms. Morariu said the initial vetting also would determine the validity of the
complaint.
Ms. Brouchoud said they would transcribe and categorize the complaints. A
determination on whether to investigate or not would have to be made on the
calls.
Ms. Morariu said there were several ways to process the calls. The contractor,
for example, would be able to vet the complaints.
Ms. Brouchoud said the contractor could categorize the complaints, but may not
be qualified to determine if the complaint qualified for investigation.
Ms. Antil said the City Manager’s Office may have additional information that
could help determine whether a complaint should be investigated, information
that the City Auditor may not have. She said action had to be taken on
complaints in a timely manner and voiced concerns about the City Auditor Staff
having the ability to do so.
Council Member Holman said the City Auditor should be able to determine the
City Auditor’s Department workload. Priorities would have to be shuffled
around as issues come up.
Ms. Brouchoud said it was part of the broader workplan discussed with the
Council.
Ms. Morariu said, regarding the 3-1-1 number, that type of system has a
mechanism to automatically route calls eliminating the need for the CAO vetting
scenario. It may be awhile out, but implementing the system would help
alleviate some of the concerns over Staff resources.
Council Member Yeh said that in Oakland, they had a fraud, waste, and abuse
hotline contracted out. There was no budget for investigators. The number of
calls increased considerably when the hotline became available to the public. It
is a separate function from the 3-1-1 line. If it is appropriately tailored for
employees, the inappropriate calls would be limited. He said that he would
Attachment B
support moving forward with a fraud, waste, and abuse hotline, separating it
from a 3-1-1 hotline, and housing it in the City Auditor’s Office. Clear policies
would need to be developed for the use of the hotline to ensure fairness and
equity across the board. An external contractor also helps to keep anonymity.
A resource combined with a culture is the most powerful and an ethics policy
should be implemented.
Council Member Shepherd said that she supported the trial period. She said
ethics issues tended to occur during difficult financial times such as these and
having that policy in place would help.
Ms. Brouchoud said that the policies should be in place prior to establishing a
hotline. Previous discussions suggested six months to develop policies and find
a contractor as well as 12-18 months to test a program.
Council Member Shepherd asked if the contractor would assist in the policy
creation process.
Ms. Brouchoud said there were some pre-planned policies that some
contractors had.
Council Member Price asked about the anonymity option.
Ms. Brouchoud said they could opt out of filing anonymously. She asked if they
would like a draft policy to be presented.
MOTION: Council Member Yeh moved, seconded by Council Member Price,
that the Policy and Services Committee recommends the City Council: 1)
establish a fraud, waste, and abuse hotline that is organized under the City
Auditor’s Office; 2) that clear policies and procedures should be established
prior to the hotline implementation; 3) the hotline will be for employees only;
4) Auditor’s office has six months to develop policies and find a contractor; and
4) there be a 12-18 month time period to test a program.
Council Member Shepherd said it could go straight to Council.
Council Member Holman said she was trying to integrate the timing with the
policies that were not in place yet. She also would like to see how it would be
implemented prior to approval.
Council Member Yeh suggested an informational report could be brought back
to P&S.
Attachment B
Council Member Holman said it was a complicated issue and she would like
more clarity about how it would be implemented.
Council Member Shepherd said there wasn’t really any more detailed they could
be at the policy level prior to the pilot.
Council Member Yeh said there should be continued dialogue regarding
opportunities. He suggested an informational report to Council would be useful.
He said that issues such as potential expenditures prior to implementing a
policy would be an important topic.
Ms. Brouchoud agreed that expenditures were important to discuss. She said
that information regarding expenditures was not available yet because
discussions had not progressed that far with a contractor. She said that Staff
would prepare a follow-up list of recommendations and return to P&S on the
ethics audit recommendations.
Ms. Antil suggested the City Auditor may have a little bit of training prepared at
that time for both City Staff and the City Auditor’s team that will be handling
the complaints.
Council Member Holman asked what levels of certification they had.
Ms. Brouchoud said she was a Certified Internal Auditor, but there were other
levels of certification as well.
Council Member Holman wanted to know how that increased certification fit the
timeline of the ethics policies implementation. She suggested Staff work
toward a smooth transition to the policy. She also stated that she didn’t expect
many complaints once the program was implemented.
Council Member Price liked having an informational report tying all of this
together. She said it might be more efficient if it went straight to Council.
Council Member Holman said she was struggling with not having more
information. She wanted to see across the board what steps were being taken.
Council Member Shepherd said Staff would integrate that vision into the
process.
Ms. Morariu said that by the time the item went to the Council there would be
more information available and incorporated into the report.
Attachment B
Ms. Antil said that the City Manager’s Office and the City Auditor’s Office were
in agreement on the type of ethics program that should be created.
MOTION PASSED 4-0.
Attachment B