HomeMy WebLinkAbout2004-03-22 City Council (4)City of Palo Alto
City Manager’s Report
TO:HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL
FROM:
DATE:
SUBJECT:
CITY MANAGER
MARCH 22, 2004
SUNNYVALE MATERIALS
STATION ANNUAL REPORT
DEPARTMENT: PUBLIC WORKS
CMR: 194:04
RECOVERY AND TRANSFER
This is an informational report and no Council action is required.
BACKGROUND
On October 7, 1991, Council approved a long-term refuse disposal a~eement at Kirby
Canyon Landfill with Waste Management, Inc. of California. At the same time. the
Council also approved an MOU creating a partnership with the Cities of Mountain View,
Palo Alto and Sunn3~ale to construct and operate the Sunnyvale Materials Recovery and
Transfer (SMART®) Station, in Sunn?~lale, on a ten-acre site. These two a~eements
assured future generations of Palo Altans solid waste capacity for 30 years (until
September 30, 2021). Per this MOU, the City of Sunny,~ale was and is taking the lead in
the construction and operation of this station. In October of 1993 the SMART Station®
began operation on time and within budget. It was designed and is permitted to handle a
maximum of 1,500 tons per day of solid waste.
DISCUSSION
The City of Palo Alto delivered approximately 49,205 tons of solid waste in FY 2002/03
to the SMART® Station. This is approximately 60 percent of the total waste stream
generated within the City. The Palo Alto Sanitation Company/Waste Management
delivers the majority of the waste with minimal use from the Palo Alto public self-haul
customers. In FY 2002/03 the SMART® Station recovered approximately 10,235 tons
(or 21 percent) of recyclables from the Palo Alto waste stream delivered.
Each year the SMART® Station contract administrator prepares a report to the
conm-mnity about the cooperative venture at the SMART® Station. Attached is this
report sharing the update of this partnership between the three cities of Mountain View,
Sunny,~ale and Palo Alto.
In FY 2002/03 the following highlights of achievements include:
The SMART® Station reached a milestone of being ten years in joint operation
with the cities of Palo Alto, Mountain View and Sunnyvale.
CMR:194:04 Page 1 of 2
The SMART® Station reached a milestone of being ten years in joint operation
with the cities of Palo Alto, Mountain View and Sunnyvale.
A new record high overall diversion of 33% (compared to the prior years 29%)
for total diversion of all materials brought to the facility.
Diversion of recyclable material from the municipa! solid waste delivered to
the SMART® Station also set a new record high - 21%, up from 17% the prior
vear
The City of Sunny~ale refinanced the 1992 b~ds. which produced net present
value savings of $1,231,530 for the three partner cities.
Significant dollar savings on capital investments. Instead of buying a new $1
million compactor, the liner was replaced and the unit kept in service.
Granted a new, stringent air quality permit from the Bay, Area Quality
Management District.
Contingency plans created to address the recent labor contract issues.
Challenges at the SMART® Station will continue, including how to handle a variety of
increasing electronic waste, an even ~eater need to monitor in-coming materials,
increasingly, stringent regulations, and the need for increased public awareness to the
public to protect the environment.
The three cities continue to create success through cooperative management that is built
on a safe environmentally sound spirit and cost effective waste management and
recycling services.
ATTACHMENT
Attachment A: "A Report to the Community about the SMART® Station cooperative
venture 2002-2003"
PREPARED BY:
DEPARTMENT HEAD:
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL"
I~IICt~d~L JACKSON
Deputy Director/PW Operations
GLENN S. ROBERTS
Director o ~ublic Works
Assistant City Manager
CMR:194:04 Page 2 of 2
SMART® Partnerships
A Report to the Community
about the SMART Station®
cooperative venture
2002 - 2003
MaRT for a decade
The Sunnyvale Materials Recovery and
Transfer (SMART) Station began operation
in October 1993 on a 10-acre site in
northern Sunnyvale. It was built by the
City of Sunnyvale, in partnership with the
cities of Mountain Vie~v and Palo Alto, to
serve five main purposes:
¯Receive and recover recyclable materials
from garbage collected in the three cities¯Transfer the unrecycled portion of the
~arbage to the Kirby Canyon Landfillor disposal¯Receive, process, and ship to
composting facilities the yard
trimmings collected by the cities¯Receive, sort, andprepare for market
the recyclables collected at curbside¯Provide a recycling center where
residents can drop off a number of
recyclable materials and receive cash
for bottles and cans covered by
California’s "Bottle Bill" system.
At the SMART Station, residents of the
three cities may also dispose of "self haul"
refuse, pick up’free ground yard trimmings
suitable for composting or mulching, and
drop off recyclable items at no cost.
Individuals and groups are invited year-
round to tour the facility to see how this
cooperative venture is helping to divert
huge amounts of valuable and useful
resources from the landfill.
It’s a SMART operation
Using innovative technology and the
dedicated labor of more than 100
employees, the SMART Station has the
capacity to process 1,500 tons of material
per day, and to recycle about one-third
through a variety of techniques.
Separation
Materials recovery operations include both
mechanical and manual separation of
recyclables from the waste stream. Dry
loads - such as wood, scrap metal,
cardboard and concrete - are sorted
manually on a designated area of the
tipping floor. Other solid waste loads are
sent through sorting rooms on conveyors
where sorters pull out cardboard, paper,
glass, plastic and cans. Fol!owing the
manual sort is a series of automated sorts
that use magnets and eddy currents to
recover additional materials.
After sorting is completed, the remaining
solid waste is compacted and loaded into
40-foot, 18-wheel transfer trucks for the
27-mile trip to Kirby Canyon Landfill. On
a typical day, 10 transfer trucks take four
loads each to the landfill.
Yard Trimmings & Wood
Yard trimmings and wood are processed
for various uses and markets. The yard
trimmings collected from residents in
Sunnyvale and Mountain View are ground
and sized. (Palo Alto has a separate yard
trimmings operation.) Some of the material
is marketed for compost feedstock or made
available at the SMART Station for residents
of the partner cities to pick up and use in
their oxvn composting efforts. Scrap wood
sorted from solid waste is chipped and
marketed to wood fuel power plants.
Curbside Recycling Processing Line
The curbside recycling sorting system uses
mechanical and manual sorting
techniques to process both paper and
containers collected in Mountain View and
Sunnyvale. Palo Alto continues to use its
own recycling facility for curbside
collection processing.
Convenient Public Recycling
The SMART Station Drop-off Recycling
Center serves as a public drop-off recycling
center for paper, glass, plastic and metal
cans as well as a buy back center for those
~vho want to participate in the California
redemption program and receive cash for
recycling accepted bottles and cans. This
center is also a collection point for some
products that are classified as hazardous
and/or require specia! handling including
used motor oil and oil filters, antifreeze,
automotive batteries, needles and lancets,
alkaline and rechargeable batteries, and
fluorescent light bulbs or tubes.
Highlights of Achievements in 2002/2003
A new record high for overall diversion
The SMART Station achieved a new record high of 33%
for total diversion of all materials brought to the facility.
This includes garbage, yard trimmings and curbside
recycling. Last year, total diversion was 29%. Incoming
garbage tonnage was dmvn because of a weakened
economy, but yard trimmings deliveries were up 10%,
and the curbside processing line handled an increase of
11% over the previous year.
More material recovered from MSW
than ever before
Diversion of recyclable material from the municipal
solid waste delivered to the SMART Station also set a
new record high - 21%, up from 17% the prior year.
This record was set even though less waste was delivered
than projected by the cities of Mountain Viexv, Palo
Alto and SunnyxTale due to the slow economy and
increased "upstream" recycling. Actual deliveries ranged
from 7-11% less than anticipated from the three cities
and total garbage tonnage was 9% under budget. Total
expenditures were 12% under budget.
Bond refinancing saves $1.2 million
The City of Sunnyvale Department of Finance took
advantage of low interest rates in early 2003 to refinance
the 1992 bonds that funded the construction of the
SMART Station. The transaction produced net present
value savings of $1,231,530. The term of the bonds
was not extended and no new money xvas received as
a result of the refinance. The bonds have an "AI" rating
from Moody’s and an "A+" rating from Standard &
Poor’s, one of the highest ratings for solid waste bonds.
Equipment refurbishment postpones
costly replacement
With the assistance of industry experts, staff researched
and evaluated repair and ref~rbishment alternatives
that would extend the useful life of major equipment.
Instead of buying a new $1 million compactor; as was
scheduled for this year, the 10-yea>old MSW compactor
liner was replaced and the unit kept in service. A new
equipment overhaul schedule is now in place, saving
the partner cities significant dollars on capital
investments.
New permit obtained for air quality reporting
At the direction of the Bay Area Air Quality
Management District, the SMART Station applied for
a new, consolidated air qualit) permit for b6th the
SMART Station and the adjacent closed landfill. This
comprehensive permit comes under Title V of the Clean
Air Act and requires semi-annual monitoring reports
as well as an annual compliance certification.
Contingency plans in place
In June, 2003 the sort line workers at the S~faRTStation walked off the job for about four hours and set
up a picket line that could haxe disrupted service. But
GreenTeam/Zanker and the affected franchise haulers
activated contingency plans that kept operations running
smoothly. Contract negotiations continue between
GreenTeam/Zanker and the union representing the sort
line workers. Other labor contracts expire in the coming
year. The contingency plans will help to ensure that
collection and di~pos~l operations will continue so that
public health is protected.
Mountain View Palo Mto*Sunnyvale
citT Population 72,006 60,465 132,501
MSW delivered to
SMART Station 61,375 49,059 107,458
MSW public haul 890 59 5,797
Total MSW delivered
to SMART 62,265 49,118 113,255
MSW disposed at landfill 49,420 38,970 89,801
MSW material diverted
from the landfill
at the SMART Station 12,845 10,148 23,454
Yard trimmings brought
to SMART Station 6,249 87 16,343
Recyclables brought
to SMART Station 10,789 0 9,452
Total delivered to
SMART Station 79,303 49,205 139,050
Total amount of material
delivered to the SMART
Station diverted from
the landfill 29,883 10,235 49,249
*Some MSW from the CitT of Palo Alto is taken to the Palo Alto Landfill. Curbside recycling and yard
trimmings from Palo Alto are processed at facilities in Palo Alto.
Commodities Marketed from MSW-
Brought to SMART Station
GreenTeam/Z~
movement of
export terminal
We continue to
recycled" in order
content products
such as those
Cans
2%
(By weight)
Population by City
Cost Sharing Percentage
(based on each city’s contribution
of incoming solid waste)
72,006 60,465 132,501 264,972
28%23%49%
SMART Station
Operating Costs $1,736
Landfill Fees & Taxes $2,480
Yard Trimmings Recycling Costs $27
Capital Replacement Fund $104
Host Fee $198
Total Costs $4,545
MRF Recovered Recycling Revenues $90
Source Separated Recycling Revenues $261
Public Haul Fees $94
Total Revenues $445
NET COSTS $4,100
COSTS
$1,387
$1,982
$.4"
$95
$158
$3,622
REVENUES
$73
$o
$75
$148
$3,474
* The City of Palo Alto recycles its yard trimmings through a separate operation.
$3,038
$4,342
$72
$246
$338
$8,036
$159
$313
$164
$636
$7,400
$6,161
$8,804
$99
$445
$694
$16,203
$322
$574
$333
$1,229
$14,974
2003 Mountain View City Council
Mayor - Michael Kasperzak
Vic~ Mayor - Matt Pear
Councihnember - Nick Galiotto
Councilmember - Matt Neely
Councilmember - Greg Perry
Councilmember - Rosemary Stasek
Councihnember - Mary Lou Zoglin
City Manager - Kevin C. Duggan
2003 Palo Alto City Council 2003 Sunnyvale City Council
Mayor - Dena Mossar Mayor - Julia MillerVic~ Mayor - Bern Beecham Vice Mayor - Tim Risch
Councih-hember - Jim Burch Councilrhember - Fred Fowler
Councilmember - Hillary Freeman Councilmember -John Howe
Councilmember - Yoriko Kishimoto Councilmember - Manuel Valerio
Councilmember - Judy Kleinberg Councilmember - Pat Vorreiter
Councilmember - Nancy Lytle Councilmember -Jack Walker
Councilmember - Jack Morton
Councilmember - Victor Ojakian City Manager - Robert S. LaSala
City Manager - Frank Benest
301 Carl Road
Sunnyvale, CA 94089
(408) 752-8530
Printed on 30% recycled paper
SMART Station Directors
City of Mountain View
Cathy R. Lazarus
Director of Public Works
City of Palo Alto
Glenn S. Roberts
Director of Public Works
City of Sunn)wale
Marvin A. Rose
Director of Public Works
Water PollutionControl Plant
;;
~ ~:;:~:~; SMaaT Station
10 years of SMART Success!
It’s been ten years since the cities of Mountain View, Palo Mto and Sunnyvale launched their
innovative joint venture to manage the diversion of municipal solid waste. It has been a decade
of change and great accomplishments, including ever increasing, record-breaking diversion rates
amid a climate of sometimes staggering economic surprises.
We are proud that all three of our cities have surpassed the goal of the AB939 mandate and that
we are significantly reducing the amount of material that is going to the landfill. Because of our
unique partnership, future generations will enjoy a better environment.
Our challenges continue. There is more electronic waste to handle. On the horizon, we anticipate
an even greater need to monitor in-coming materials as more and more items are excluded from
landfill disposal. Increased public awareness of the need to protect the environment, coupled with
increasingly stringent regulations, will require greater diligence from our residents and businesses,
the operator of the SMART Station and the cities’ franchised waste haulers.
Every year the challenges are different, but every year we have achieved nexv milestones. We are
pleased to provide this overview of the operations and successes of our truly unique SMART
partnership serving the communities of Mountain Vie~v, Palo Alto and Sunnyvale.
We anticipate a future of continued achievements.
Sincerely;
Cathy R. Lazarus Glenn S. Roberts Marvin A. Rose
Cathy R. Lazarus
Director of Public Works
City of Mountain Viexv
Glenn S. Roberts
Director of Public Works
City of Palo Mto
Marvin A. Rose
Director of Public Works
CitT of Sunnyvale