HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 254-07City of Palo Alto
City Manager’s
FROM:CITY MANAGER DEPARTMENT: UTILITIES
DATE:JUNE 4, 2007 CMR:254:07
SUBJECT:INFORMATION REGARDING RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE
WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM FROM THE CALIFORNIA SEISMIC
SAFETYCOMMISSION
This is an informational report and no Council action is required.
BACKGROUND
In January 2000, the City’s primary water supplier, the San Francisco Public Utilities
Commission (SFPUC), released a report indicating that its regional water system is vulnerable to
great damage from a large earthquake and that water supplies could be cut off to the users,
including Palo Alto, for up to 60 days. On July 10, 2000, the Palo Alto City Council adopted a
resolntion reconm~ending that the SFPUC take prompt action to improve regional water supply
reliability and quality [CMR:311:00].
The agencies that purchase water from the regional system were members of the Bay Area Water
Users Association (BAWUA), which represented the agencies’ collective interests in their
interactions with the SFPUC. As an additional response to the risk of failure of the regional
water system and the lack of action by the SFPUC, BAWUA undertook a legislative campaign at
the begim~ing of 2002. BAWUA sponsored ttu’ee bills, all of which were passed by the
Legislature and were signed into law in September 2002. One of those bills, Assembly Bill
2058, allowed the creation of the Bay Area Water Supply and Conselwation Agency
(BAWSCA), with broad water plamaing and financial authorities. Since its formation in 2003,
BAWSCA has replaced BAWUA in its role representing the agencies that purchase water from
the SFPUC.
Another bill signed into law, Assembly Bill 1823, requires the sFPUC to complete certain key
projects in its capital program. AB 1823 required San Francisco to formally adopt the capital
improvement program prepared by SFPUC staff, including a schedule and financial plan to
complete all projects by 2015. In May 2002, SFPUC adopted a capital program to repair and
upgrade the regional water system. The capital program was later renamed the Water System
Improvement Program (WSIP).
CMR:254:07 Page 1 of 5
AB 1823 acknowledges that the WSIP projects and schedules may change. If SFPUC does adopt
changes to the WSIP that result in deletions of one or more projects or postpones the scheduled
completion dates, it must provide the changes to the California Department of Health Services
(CDHS) and the California Seismic Safety Commission (CSSC). Both the CDHS and the CSSC
must review the proposed changes to the WSIP to detemaine if the changes would have an
impact on human health and safety. Ninety days after receiving notice of any proposed changes
to the WSIP, CDHS and CSSC must submit reports to the Joint Legislative Audit Committee
(JLAC) with their conclusions.
In November 2005, the SFPUC adopted a revised WSIP which incorporated changes to scopes
and schedules to the previously proposed capital program. On January 23, 2006, the SFPUC
submitted a Notice of Changes to the WSIP to the CDHS and the CSSC as required by AB 1823.
DISCUSSION
Report from the California Seismic Safety Commission
The CSSC issued its report on the revised WSIP on April 17, 2006 (see Attaclmaent A). That
report generally finds that SFPUC’s revised WSIP is an improvement over the earlier adopted
capital program. It also identifies several issues that will need to be considered in the future~
Some of the report’s recommendations apply to local water distribution systems, including the
SFPUC’s retail v~ater system inside the City and County of San Francisco and the systems
operated by BAWSCA’s member agencies:
Retail service providers, including the BAWSCA agencies and the SFPUC, should
inform the public that, even after the WSIP is fully implemented, 30% of the system’s
supply connection points to the BAWSCA agencies could be out of service for up to a
month after a major earthquake.
SFPUC’s newly created Seismic Safety Task Force and other experts should be
encouraged to evaluate critical, seismic-related design decisions.
Although modeling the regional impacts of earthquakes to the system overall are helpful,
individual facilities in the system will require site-specific analyses to identify their
engineering design requirements.
In order to meet the WSIP Level of Service goals, the WSK~ engineering design effort
should make use of the most up-to-date knowledge and understanding of how water
transmission system components withstand the impacts of earthquakes.
The SFPUC should proceed as quickly as feasible with its Prograrmnatic Environmental
Impact Report (PEIR) for the WSIP, followed quickly by individnal project EIRs.
The underlying reason for upgrading the San Francisco’s regional water system is to
ensure that customers can receive sufficient water after an emergency such as an
earthquake. To achieve this goal requires that the local water distribution systems be in a
condition to deliver water fi’om available sources to customers and that there are adequate
CMR:254:07 Page 2 of 5
emergency response and recovery plans in place. Those plans should envision the
possibility that supplies fi’om the SFPUC regional system may not be available for a
period of time after a large earthquake.
Joint Legislative Audit Committee
The JLAC received the reports from the CDHS and CSSC and, on February 13, 2007, Assembly
Member Nell Soto, the Chair of the JLAC, sent a letter with the reports attached to the General
Managers of SFPUC and BAWSCA. In her letter (see Attachlnent B), Assembly Member Soto
urged SFPUC and BAWSCA members "to address the CSSC’s recommendations related to their
retail water systems."
Palo Alto’s Water Distribution System Seismic Prepm’edness
With regards to the CSSC recommendations, Palo Alto has completed many assessments of its
water supply and distribution system including corrosion inspection, seismic, capacity, supply,
flow analysis, and vulnerability assessment studies:
¯August 1986 - Tank Inspection Report; Villalobos & Associates
¯January 1987 - Seismic Evaluation of Water Reservoirs; Beyaz & Patel, Inc.
¯December 1999 - Water Wells, Regional Storage and Distribution System Study; Carollo -
Engineers
¯May 2000 - L-ong-Term Water Supply Study; Carollo Engineers
¯December 2003 - CIP Phase I Improvelnent Pressure Surge Analysis; Flow Science
¯June 2004 - Water System Security and Bioterrorism Tl~reats (EPA Mandated Vulnerability
Assessment and Emergency Response Plan); Utilities staff
The December 1999 Water Wells, Regional Storage and Distribution System Study identified
critical rese~woir, well, and pump station improvelnents in the distribution system that needed
seismic and reliability improvemems. The existing water pulnping station facilities in the
foothills have been rebuilt as part of the Phase I Water System Improvements Project. The pump
stations have been rebuilt to the latest seismic standards. This project is in the final stages of
construction and will be completed by June 2007.
Staff is currently pursuing the construction of the Emergency Water Supply and Storage Project
to improve the seismic readiness of the City’s water distribution system. This project will
provide Palo Alto with a stand-alone emergency water supply that will meet approximately 90%
of the City’s winter demand for up to 30 days. This supply could be extended further with
additional water conservation efforts by customers. In addition to these projects, staff has
proceeded on the Seismic Water Ta~zk Valve (WS-09000) project and the substitution of an
existing 6" water main with a 10" water main to improve reliability and emergency selwice to the
Hewlett sub-area off Los Trancos Woods Road and parts of Foothills Park.
Palo Alto has one intertie with East Palo Alto and two interties with Mountain View. Palo Alto
has constructed two new interties with Stanford University over the past seven years. The City is
currently plalming a new intertie at the Mayfield development (Alma St. near San Antonio Ave.)
with the City of Mountain View; fm~thermore, a new intertie is being designed by the Los Altos
Hills County Fire District for Purissima Hills Water District and Palo Alto. This new water main
CMR:25a:07 Page 3 of 5
and intertie will be located near the entrance to Foothills Park. The construction of this new line
to improve fire protection and reliability is plmmed for fall 2007. Additional interties with
Purissima Hills Water District are also under discussion along Arastradero Road.
The Utilities Departlnent has developed a Water Operations and Emergency Response Plan and
staff has identified Palo Alto’s critical customers as well the distribution system’s critical
facilities. This plan contains a comprehensive staffing and action plan that details how staff will
respond, evaluate, patrol and operate the water, gas and sanitary collection systems in the event
of an emergency. The plan will be updated to reflect new booster pump station operations that
were constructed as part of the Phase I Improvement Project later this year.
Regarding non-capital plalming, the City has participated in a nulnber of emergency response
planning workshops conducted at the San Jose Water Company prelnises, which included
participants from around the Bay Area. Staff also participated in a SFPUC survey of customers
to identify critical water supply COlmections to the SFPUC system. These critical turnouts
supply water to hospitals, City Emergency Operations Centers and other critical emergency
facilities. SFPUC is coordinating the selection of these critical turnouts with the State and
County Emergency Response Plans. SFPUC will prioritize the restoration of its pipeline systems
along with the State and County Emergency Response Plans. _
Regarding identification of sensitive seismic areas and other hazards, Palo Alto participated in
BAWUA-sponsored seismic assessment several years ago and used BAWUA’s consultant, John
Eidinger, to conduct a seismic assessment of the Palo Alto systeln. This seismic study reinforced
the need for Palo Alto to have a stand-alone emergency water supply. The study pointed out the
need for Bay Area water retailers to have a self-sufficient emergency water supply system to
withstand a prolonged outage on the SFPUC pipelines due to an earthquake on either the
Hayward or San Andreas Faults. Staff has mapped the United States Geologic Survey (USGS) -
identified earthqnake fault lines on the City’s GIS system. Also, the USGS liquefaction areas are
being added to the City’s GIS.
Council and the Utilities Advisory Commission (UAC) have been apprised of the seismic
vulnerability and operational capabilities of the Palo Alto water system tln’ough study sessions,
public outreach progralns, neighborhood workshops, project websites and staff nlemos. The
UAC made extensive investigations into the water systeln emergency supply proposals and fully
supported the staff recommendations for the Emergency Water Supply and Storage Project. Palo
Alto’s City Council certified the EIR for the Phase II Emergency Water Supply and Storage
Projects in April 2007. Palo Alto also is dependent on the SFPUC for improvements to the
regional water system pipelines and desires to have the SFPUC Water System Improvement
Program completed on schedule.
Through its public processes with the Council and the UAC, the community has been informed
to expect water outages on the SFPUC system of up to 60 days due to large earthquakes in the
region. Staff has discussed that this vulnerabilit£will exist until approximately 2016 when the
SFPUC WSIP is plalmed for completion. Staff has continued educating the public on this issue
by lneeting with business organizations and neighborhood association leaders and presenting the
existing and proposed operations of the City’s Emergency Water Supply and Storage Program.
CMR:254:07 Page 4 of 5
Staff encouraged public input into the types and locations of projects that were included in the
Emergency Water Supply and Storage Project EIR. The City routinely informs customers
regarding conservation efforts with the utility bill inserts. Palo Alto plans to implement 13
different water conse~wation programs over the next 25 years to maintain Palo Alto’s water
consumption levels at or below 2004 consumption levels.
Palo Alto’s proposed Emergency Water Supply and Storage Project (WS-08002) helps the Palo
Alto water distribution system increase the reliability of its distribution system and meet
recommendations from the California Department of Health Services. These improvements also
address CSSC’s recommendation for SFPUC’s retail agencies to be prepared for the possibility
of water supply disruptions. Future Water CIP design proposals and development reviews will
also consider any necessary "hardening" of existing water pipelines to identified critical facilities
in Palo Alto.
RESOURCE IMPACT
The fnnding for WS-08002 will come from a combination of Water Fund reserves and future
revenue bonds.
POLICY IMPLICATIONS _
Improving the water distribution system reliability and emergency preparedness is consistent
with existing Citf policies.
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
Appropriate enviroma~ental review will and has taken place for the capital projects identified in
this report.
ATTACHMENTS
A: California Seismic Safety Commission Report on the Significance of Changes in the San
Francisco Public Utilities Commission’s Water System Improvement Program (WSIP) With
Respect to Public Health and Safety dated April 17, 2006
B:Letter from Nell Soto, Chair of the Joint Legislative Audit Committee to Susan Leal, SFPUC
General Manager and Art Jensen, BAWSCA General Manager dated February 13, 2007.
PREPARED BY:JANE RATCHYE
Senior Resource Plmmer
DEPARTMENT APPROVAL:
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL:
ROGER CWIAK
Water, Gas, Wastewater Engineering Manager
VALEZ~~FONG
Director of Utilities
EMILY HARRISON
Assistant City Manager
CMR:254:07 Page 5 of 5
A TTA CHMENT A
State Of California
SEISMIC SAFETY COMMISSION
ARNOLD SCHWARZENEGGER, GOVERNOR
Report on the Significance of Changes in the
San Francisco Public Utilities Commission’s
Water System Improvement Program (WSIP)
With respect to Public Health And Safety
April 17, 2006
The Legislature enacted and the Governor signed into law AB 1823 (Chapter 841, 2002) "Wholesale
Regional Water System Security and Reliability Act". Under the act, the Seismic Safety Commission
(SSC) is required to "submit written comments with regard to the significance of any changes with
respect to public health and safety" within 90 days of receiving notice of changes to the scope or ~chedule
of the previously proposed (2002) SFPUC Capital Improvement Program (CIP). Such notice was received
January 23, 2006.-The purpose of this report is to fulfill that obligation.
The SFPUC’s water transmission system serves 27 wholesale customers in addition to delivering water to
the San Francisco City Distribution Department’s retail system. Together these 28 retail distribution
systems (including San Francisco) serve approximately 2.4 million users. In 2002, the seismic upgrade
component of the CIP was comprised of a collection of projects intended to limit the loss of service to the
SFPUC’s wholesale customers following major earthquakes. The SFPUC staff has indicated that the 2002
program was prepared and evaluated in an intuitive manner, without the benefit of specific seismic
perfornaance objectives, quantitative analysis of alternatives, or a completion schedule that allowed for a
programmatic environmental impact review (EIR).
The newly adopted 2005 program, now named the Water System Improvement Program (WSIP), differs
in a number of important ways: 1) The SFPUC established new Levels Of Service Goals; 2) they
analyzed the alternatives to optimize the sequence of projects and their effects on the expected delivery of
water after major earthquakes; and 3) they incorporated a schedule that accommodates a programmatic
EIR. Appendix A lists the plarmed seismic safety projects and their schedule changes from the 2002
program to the 2005 program including nine key projects that were identified in the above state law.
It must be pointed out that it is still very early in the deployment of the WSIP. Many projects are still
under study, environmental reviews are in early stages, and, apart from the early projects, plans for final
design and construction are not completed. SFPUC staff has been very responsive to SSC questions and
provided detailed responses where information was available. The primary limitations to this review
include the limited amount of detailed design information about projects in the new program and the fact
that the changes in both the Levels of Service (LOS) Goals after major earthquakes and the details of
some of the individual projects are so substantial that the two generations of projects are difficult to
compare directly.
It is important to note that the proposed WSIP applies only to the wholesale trunk line of the water supply
system, not the post-earthquake supply of water to the 2.4 million retail consumers served by a
combination of the SFPUC system together with the 27 wholesale water companies of the Bay Area
1755 Creekside Oaks Drive, Suite ]~0 [] Sacramento, CA 95833 [] 916-263-5506 ~fax 916-263-0594 [] onailceffi(~stateseismi’c, eom [] ~awv.seismieca.gov
Water Supply & Conservation Agency (BAWSCA). The following quote from the SFPUC’s March 8,
2006 V/SIP Notice Of Changes To V/ater System Improvement Program is illustrative:
"....the efforts being made by the SFPUC to improve the reliability of the system after a
seismic event relate ... to the delivery of water only up to the turnouts to the 28
wholesale customers. The reliability of the water supply to individual customers (served
by those wholesalers) after an event is very much dependent on the plans and upgrades
being implemented by the various wholesalers."
As pal~ of its review, the Seismic Safety Commission examined SFPUC’s project summaries and
strategies, those of other similar organizations, and other relevant literature. In addition, Commissioners
and staff drew upon personal expertise in conducting and reviewing major proj ects. Appendix B has a
partial list of sources of information used during this review.
FINDINGS:
The Commission finds the following:
The changes in methodology and scope of the proposed program between 2002 and 2005
should result in a-more robust system that will increase the ultimate seismic resistance of
the facilities to a degree that makes the 2005 program the preferable one from a public
health & safety standpoint. When completed, the probability of meeting the wholesale water
delivery Levels of Service (LOS) goals for the retail agencies should be greater (i.e. the risk
lower) than the probability of meeting the new LOS goals under the original 2002 plan.
The establishment of Levels of Service (LOS) Goals in 2005 is a distinct improvement over
the original proposal. In fact, because there were no clear LOS seismic criteria in the 2002 plan,
it is difficult to quantify the improvements that were anticipated by that plan, let alone compare it
in a meaningful way with the 2005 plan.
The new LOS Goals for seismic reliability are as follows:
Deliver minimum system demand (winter month demand) within 24 hours after a major
earthquake. Minimum winter month demand is estimated at 215 million gallons per day
(MGD) in 2030.
Deliver minimum system demand equally to three regions within the service area to the
extent possible. These regions include: 1) the East and South Bay Area, 2) the Peninsula, and
3) City of San Francisco. At least 70 percent of the turnouts within each region should receive
flow to achieve minimum month demand for the region. Estimated 2030 minimurn month
demands for the three regions noted above are 96 MGD, 37 MGD, and 82 MGD respectively.
Restore facilities to meet average demand within 30 days after a major earthquake.
Design facilities to meet the established seismic upgrade criteria. Various levels of hardening
will be required for different components of the system, depending upon site-specific
conditions and system functions.
o The SFPUC is planning to adopt new "General Seismic Requirements for the Design of New
Facilities and Evaluation and Upgrade of Existing Facilities" that appear to meet or exceed
the standard of practice for such programs. These general requirements will be incorporated
in detailed design criteria adopted for each project forming the program. The Commission
reviewed draft requirements that include compliance with American Lifelines Alliance’s 2005
Seismic Guidelines for V/ater Pipelines and the 2006 International Building Code where
applicable. The SFPUC also plans to use state-of-the-art methods to periodically evaluate changes
to the seismic vulnerability of the water system during the course of construction.
The current plan also includes an increase in risk due to delays in the schedule of
completion of several key improvements compared to the 2002 plan. SFPUC characterizes the
schedule as having up to approximately a three-year delay in the interim portion of the program,
but some delays are later reversed by accelerated construction schedules so that the final program
completion is expected to be sooner than was anticipated in the 2002 plan. The interim delay
increases the chance that an earthquake will occur before a portion of the upgrade is complete,
but the final completion of the entire program occurs earlier in the 2005 plan schedule than it did
in the 2002 plan schedule.
Any delay in completion of the system increases the risk of a loss of function if an earthquake
happens during the delay. The USGS estimates that the probability that a major earthquake would
strike the region during the time that the project was delayed is approximately one to two percent
for each year of delay. Depending on the progress of environmental impact studies, the detailed
engineering design activities, and!or the construction itself, the schedules might be further
delayed, even from the 2005 plan.
The overall level of increased risk from these individual changes is not easily quantified. The
schedule has slipped in part because some facilities have been redesigned to result in a more
robust final product. In other words, to compare the two plans is to compare apples to oranges.
Building a less capable system for which portions would come on line one to three years earlier
would clearly not i~esult in a reduction in overall risk through the life of the improvements.
FUTURE CONSIDERATIONS:
While the 2005 WSIP plan appears to be much more desirable in terms of post-earthquake public health
and safety than the 2002 CIP plan, there are several issues that will need to be considered by SFPUC to
ensure that the WSIP plan meets both the overall LOS Goals that SFPUC has adopted and its proposed
schedule of completion by 2014. A complex upgrade program with interrelated projects like this can be
delayed or sidetracked entirely by problems that arise as engineering planning and construction proceed.
A number of specific elements of the plan should be reviewed carefully as the individual projects proceed
through detailed planning and into construction. The following issues were identified in the course of the
Seismic Safety Commission’s review:
A public information and outreach effort on the part of SFPUC and the retail water service
providers is required so that the retai! customers understand that a successful response to a large
earthquake by the SFPUC water system could still result in up to 30% of the regional turnouts
being out of service for up to a month, based on the SFPUC’s new Levels of Service goals.
Furthermore, which turnouts will not be in service cannot be predicted ahead of time. Therefore,
widespread recognition of, and planning for, the expected performance of the water system after
the earthquake will help make the entire community safer and better prepared.
Active participation by the SFPUC’s newly created Seismic Safety Task Force, and other experts
as needed, to evaluate critical, seismic-related design decisions should be encouraged. Those
decisions have a substantial effect on the future performance of the system, and thus on the future
risk to the health and safety of the water users around the Bay. If necessary the Task Force should
be expanded so that experts from the appropriate fields of earthquake science and engineering can
review all major seismic design decisions, to assure that the current state of the practice in
earthquake-resistant design has been incorporated into each element of the water delivery system.
o
o
o
Use of a large hypothetical earthquake on each of the three major faults crossed by the water
delivery system has been helpful in modeling the regional impacts of earthquakes to the system
overall, and in identifying the primary projects and sites that need to be upgraded as a part of the
WSIP. However, the effects of those particular earthquakes do not constitute a typical seismic
hazard standard for design purposes. Individual facilities in the system will require site-specific
analyses to identify their engineering design requirements. We understand the design phase will
incorporate appropriate site-specific seismic criteria. The results of these analyses could change
some of the conclusions about levels of risk that were drawn in the WSIP report.
The ability of pipelines and other components of water transmission systems to withstand the
impacts of earthquakes is the subject of a number of active engineering research programs today.
Important information comes both from laboratory testing of pipelines and facilities, and from
observations of the performance of existing water systems during recent and future earthquakes in
other parts of the world. The engineering design effort will want to make use of the most up-to-
date knowledge and understanding of this topic, because many parts of the upgraded water
delivery system being proposed in WSIP must not fail in future Bay Area earthquakes, if the
Levels of Service criteria are to be met.
The SFPUC should proceed as quickly as feasible with its Programmatic Environmental Impact
Report for the proposed WSIP program, followed in short order by individual project EIRs.
Because the progriim consists of a number of phased construction projects, the schedule for the
EIR approvals is critical to meeting the deadlines in the WSIP plan. The environmental rbview
process could lead to additional delays, which would increase the health and safety risk of the
public in a future earthquake.
The SFPUC should continue to work with the retail providers to facilitate completion of
comparable programs for risk reduction in the distribution systems that carry water from the
SFPUC regional water transmission system to the 2.4 million users. Public health and safety
ultimately depends on delivery of the water to the end users as quickly as possible after
earthquakes. Delivery of adequate quantities of water by the SFPUC regional water system to the
retail water distribution systems’ turnouts is a necessary, but not a sufficient condition to assure
that water actually reaches the end users. Emergency response and recovery plans should include
provisions to accommodate the potential’that direct supplies ofp0table water will not be available
at all connections to the SFPUC regional water transmission system. The entire delivery system,
from Hetch Hetchy to the local faucets, must operate in the hours and days after major
earthquakes if public health and safety are to be protected.
Appendix A
Water System Improvement Program
Seismic Reliability Projects and Schedule Comparisons
The San Francisco Public Utilities Commission is undertaking a $4.3 billion Water System Improvement
Program to enhance the Hetch Hetchy water transmission system with an anticipated 2014 completion of
seismic projects. The table below summarizes the seismic reliability projects and compares schedules
between the 2002 program and the 2005 changes.
New Irvington Tunnel
Crystal Springs to San Andreas Reservoir Transmission Upgrade
Bay Division Pipeline Reliability Upgrade
Seismic Upgrade of Bay Division Pipelines 3&4
Alameda Siphon Upgrade
New Crystal Springs Tunnel
Bay Division Pipelines 3&4 Crossover/Isolation Valves
Crystal Springs No.2 Replacement
San Andreas No.3 Pipeline Installation
Calaveras Dam Projects
Capuchino Valve Lot Improvements
Baden & San Pedro Valve Lot
Sunset Reservoir- North Basin
Harry Tracy Water Treatment Plant Short Term Improvements
Harry Tracy Water Treatment Plant Long Term Improvements
Pipeline Repair & Readiness
Standby Power Facilities
Slip line of Bay Division Pipelines 3 & 4*
Bay Division Pipelines 1 and 2 Repairs***
Aug 2009
Ju12011
Feb 2013
Aug 2010
**
May 2009
N/A
Nov 2015
Nov 2014
May 2009
Mar 2016
N/A
Oct 2014
Nov 2012
Mar 2016
Sep 2004
Nov 2013
, N/A
Jan 2013
Sep 2013
Apr 2014
Jan 2014
Oct 2012
Apr 2011
Oct 2010
Sep 2008
Apr 2012
Jun 2011
Jun 2012
Jul 2009
Oct 2011
May 2009
Sep 2010
Apr 2014
Mar 2007
Dec 2010
Mar 2008
N/A
2
8
4-
5
6
7
*An assessment of pipelines is included, and the construction or rehabilitation process will be determined later.
** The Alameda Siphon Upgrade is now a separate project that was previously combined with the New Irvington Tunnel.
***The SFPUC removed this project from the Water System Improvement Program since it is not required to achieve the new
Levels of Service Goals. Refer to the Bay Division Pipeline Reliability Upgrade Project.
Appendix B
List of Publications Received/Reviewed
American Lifelines Alliance, 2005, Seismic Guidelines for Water Pipelines, (CSSC library copy).
American Society of Civil Engineers, 2003, Seismic Evaluation of Existing Buildings ASCE/SEI-31-03.
(CSSC library copy).
Bay Area Water Supply & Conservation Agency, 2006, Letter to Mr. Lawrence Klein, Chair, California
Seismic safety Commission re: San Francisco Public Utilities Commission Response to AB 1823
Requirements for Notice of Change to water System Improvement Program, dated February 23, 2006.
Department of Health Services, 2006, (Final Draft) Response to Notice of Adopted Changes to the San
Francisco Public Utilities Commission.(SFPUC) Capital Improvement Program (CIP)/Water Supply
Improvement Program. (Received March 20, 2006).
Division of Safety of Dams; Guidelines for Use of the Consequence-Hazard Matrix and Selection of
Ground Motion Parametecs, CA Department of Water Resources, Fraser and Howard, October 4, 2002.
Federal Emergenc~ Management Agency, 2002, Second Edition, Rapid Visual Screening of Buildings for
Potential Seismic Hazards: A Handbook, FEMA 154/March 2002. (CSSC library copy)
Multidisciplinary Center for Earthquake Engineering Research, 1999, Seismic Reliability Assessment of
Critical Facilities: A Handbook, Supporting Documentation, and Model Code Provisions, Technical
Report MCEER-99-0008. (Received March 27, 2006).
Nisar, A., Honegger, D., Ameri, A., Summers, P., Hitchcock, C., Liu, A., Louie, H., Bachhuber, J. ,2004,
Mitigation of Fault Rupture Hazard to Water Mains of a Major Metropolitan in the San Francisco Bay
Area, 13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering Vancouver, B.C. Canada, August 2004.
O’Rourke, T.D., Wang, Y., Shi, P. 2004, Advances in Lifeline Earthquake Engineering, in 13th World
Conference on Earthquake Engineering Vancouver, B.C. Canada, August 2004.
O’Rourke, T.D., Wang, Y., and P. Shi, 2004, Final Draft Report: Seismic Wave Effects on Bay Division
Pipelines, (Received March 16, 2006).
Parsons CH2M HILL, 2005, Water System Improvement Program Assessment Report, Prepared for the
San Francisco Public Utilities Commission. (Received November 2005)
Ruskin, I., 2006, Letter to CSSC Chairman Lawrence Klein regarding timing of completion of CSSC AB
1823 report (March 16, 2006).
San Francisco Public Utilities Commission, 2003, Emergency Response and Recovely Plan Sections 7.1
through 7.4.2 (Received March 24, 2006)
San Francisco Public Utilities Commission, 2006, AB1823: Notice of Changes to Water System
Improvement Program, (Received January 23, 2006).
San Francisco Public Utilities Commission, 2006, AB1823: Notice of Changes to Water System
Improvement Program (March 8, 2006, with clarifications requested by CSSC).
San Francisco Public Utilities Commission, 2006, General Seismic Requirements for the Design of New
Facilities and Evaluation and Upgrade of Existing Facilities (Received April 3, 2006).
San Francisco Public Utilities Commission, 2002, Capital Improvement Program Proposal Documents
May 28, 2002. (CSSC library copy).
United States Army Corps of Engineers, 1991, Seismic Evaluation and Rehabilitationfor Buildings, TI
809-05. (Received March 16, 2006).
Meetings With SFPUC and CSSC Ad Hoc Committee or Staff
October 26, 2005: initial briefing with SFPUC staff and seismic task force members.
November 10, 2005: CSSC hearing with SFPUC staffproviding an introduction about the WSIP
November 29, 2005: SFPUC hearing to adopt changes to the WSIP
February 21, 2006: CSSCAd Hoc Committee met with SFPUC staffto discuss SFPUC’s respon.se to the
CSSC’s Feb. 14, 2006 letter.
March 28, 2006: ~SSC Ad Hoc Committee met with SFPUC staff to discuss CSSC requests for
additional information described in CSSC’s March 27, 2006 letter.
7
.STATE CAPITOL
P.O. BOX 942849
SACRAMENTO, CA 94249-0030
(916) 319-3300
(916) 319-2352 FAX
JOINT LEGISLATrW AUDIT COMMITTEE
N~LL SoTo, CIqA~I~
A TTACHMENT B
STAFF
SIEGLINDE JOHNSON
PRiNCiPAL CONSULTANT
ANDREW J. HOAG
ASSOCIATE CONSULTANT
KATARINA MALY
COMMI~rEt~ SECRETARY
February 13, 2007
Susan Leal, General Manager
San Francisco Public Utilities Commission
1155 Market Street, 11-GM
San Francisco, CA 94103
Arthur Jensen, General Manager
Bay Area Water Supply and Conservation Agency
i55 Bovet Road, Suite 302
San Mateo, CA 94402
Dear Ms. Leal and Mr. Jensen:
In 2002, the Legislature passed Assembly Bill 1823, which requires the City and County of San
Francisco to upgrade the Hetch Hetchy regional water system to prevent prolonged intelruptions
in water delivery services in the event of a catastrophic earthquake. The following year the
agencies that depend on San Francisco’s regional water system chose to form the Bay Area
Water Supply and Conservation Agency (BAWSCA) to exercise its authorities on their behalf.
Given the state’s concern for the health, safety and economic strength of the people and areas
served by San Francisco and the BAWSCA agencies, it is important the Legislature monitor the
implementation of the Water System Improvement Program (WSIP). To ensure legislative
oversight of the project, AB 1823 requires San Francisco to submit various reports to the Joint
Legislative Audit Committee (JLAC), Seismic Safety Commission (CSSC) and State
Department of Health Services (DHS). Specifically, the Water Code requires the following:
Section 73502(c) requires annual reports to JLAC, CSSC and DHS describing the
progress made on the implementation during the previous fiscal year.
Section 73502(d)(3) requires changes to the capital improvement program to be reported
to the CSSC and DHS. CSSC & DHS are then required, within 90 days, to submit
written comments on the public health and safety impact of the changes to JLAC.
Section 73504 requires annual reports to be submitted to DHS and the Legislature
describing the progress made on securing supplemental water supplies during dry years.
Printed on Recycled Paper
SFPuc & BAWSCA Reporting Compliance Letter
February 13, 2007
Page Two
The most recent San Francisco Public Utilities Commission (SFPUC) mandated reports received
by JLAC include the January 2006 Notice of Changes to the Water System Improvement Report
and the September 2006 Annual Progress Report on the Implementation of the Water System
Improvement Program.
As required by law, JLAC has received the Seismic Safety Commission’s and Department of
Health Services’ review of the SFPUC’s March 2006 Notice of Changes to the Water System
Improvement Report. Copies of this letter and the reports will be forwarded to the relevant
policy committees and legislators whose constituents are in the BAWSCA service area for their
review. The reports are attached and I strongly urge you to pay close attention to and consider
the agencies’ observations, conclusions and recommendations as they could further protect the
residents, public agencies and economy of the Bay Area.
I believe the SFPUC should promptly address the recommendations in both reports that relate to
the work on the regional water system. To provide even greater protection of the health, .safety
and economic well being for the people and institutions that depend on the Hetch Hetchy
regional water system, the SFPUC and BAWSCA members are also urged to address the CSSC’s
recommendations related to their retail water systems.
I would like to trust that your respective agencies will fol!ow through with these thoughtful
recommendations. The Committee may call on your agencies at some future time to demonstrate
what progress has been made.
Your prompt attention to this issue is greatly appreciated. If you have any questions or concerns,
please contact me or JLAC staff, Missy Johnson, at 916/319-3300..
Sincerely,
NELL SOTO
Chair
NS: mj
Cc:Members,
Members,
Members,
Members,
Members,
Members,
Members,
JointLegislative Audit Committee
Senate Local Government Committee
Senate Natural Resources and Water Committee
Assembly Local Government Committee
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Bay Area Legislative Delegation