HomeMy WebLinkAbout1999-04-19 City Council (14)C ty
City of Palo Alto
Manager’s Report
TO:HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL
FROM:CITY MANAGER DEPARTMENT: ADMINISTRATIVE
SERVICES
DATE:APRIL 19, 1999 CMR:213:99
SUBJECT:1999-01 BUDGET ISSUES
This is an informational report and no Council action is required.
BACKGROUND
This report provides information regarding selected programs and projects requiring funding
or resource commitments from the General Fund and the Utility Funds. The report also
includes a discussion of those items which represent significant policy issues for the Council.
By reviewing these items before budget hearings, the Council will have additional insight as
it makes decisions regarding the allocation of City resources during the 1999-01 budget
process.
The following programs, projects and issues merit Council consideration during the 1999-01
budget process and in the near future:
Council Priorities
Traffic Management and Safety
- Local Shuttle Bus System
- Special Events Shuttle
- Traffic Enforcement
- Downtown Parking Structures
- Commute Coordinator
- Residential Permit Parking Program
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Implementation of the Comprehensive Plan
- Implementation Plan and Committee
- Integration into the Mission Driven Budget
- Comprehensive Plan Status Report
Infrastructure Plan
- Infrastructure Management Plan
- Infrastructure Financing Plan Update
- Augmented Infrastructure Maintenance Funding
- Infrastructure Staffing Study
- New Infrastructure
- Library Master Plan
- Citywide Space Needs
- School District Athletic Fields
General Fund Issues
Technology
- Information Technology Strategic Plan
- Year 2000 Compliance
- Permit Tracking System
Long-term Financial Plan
Planning Issues
- Historic Preservation
- Development Center User Fee Study
- Zoning Ordinance Update
- PAMF/SOFA Coordinated Area Plan
Public Safety
- Emergency Preparedness
- Firefighter Safety
- Paramedic Master Plan
- Communications Dispatch Staffing
Competitiveness Initiative
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Utility Funds Issues
Storm Drain Fund Rate Increase
Utilities Risk Management Activities
Electric Rates
Utility Equity Transfers
Refuse Fund Contract Negotiations
Cable Co-op Franchise Agreement
DISCUSSION
Council Priorities
Traffic Management and Safety
Local Shuttle Bus System: In October 1998, the Transportation Division retained a transit
planning consultant and initiated a planning and design study for a community-based shuttle
bus system. The proposed system would serve Palo Alto residential neighborhoods and local
destinations, including commercial areas, employment centers, transit stations, schools,
cultural and social centers. It is envisioned as an attractive, convenient, user-friendly service
that will provide an alternative to the automobile. The consultant’s report will include an
assessment of needs and demand, a funding plan, system alternatives, and development of
a long-range plan and phasing strategy.
The Planning Commission and City Council will review the consultant’s interim report in
Spring 1999, with the draft plan for the preferred alternative returning to City Council in
early Summer 1999. The plan will include an analysis of staffing, contract and capital costs,
and funding options for one-time and ongoing costs. The Proposed Budget includes seed
money of $256,000 in the Planning Department Budget for the first year of the local shuttle
bus system. The source of this funding is a transportation-related grant (TEA 21) received
by the City.
Special Events Shuttle: In 1998-99, the City assumed full responsibility for the special
events shuttles (May Fete, Black and White Ball, Chili Cookoff, Downtown Art Fair,
Halloween Haunt, Snowmen and Sleigh Rides, and Millennium Event). Previously, the
Chamber Of Commerce oversaw the shuttle program and the City contributed to its funding.
The Proposed Budget includes funding of approximately $15,000 in both 1999-00 and 2000-
01 for the special events shuttle.
Traffic Enforcement: For several years, a high priority has been placed upon addressing
speed and traffic safety issues throughout the City. In 1997-98, the Police Department fully
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implemented the motorcycle team and increased enforcement efforts for red light violations
and pedestrian safety. The Proposed Budget includes funding of $94,000 for the addition of
a Traffic Enforcement Officer which will further enhance the Department’s ability to address
red light violations, pedestrian safety, and school commute corridor safety.
Downtown Parking Structures: The funding to build two new downtown parking structures
is dependent on downtown property owners approving a new assessment via a mailed ballot
procedure. Staff plans to conduct the ballot procedure when design is 50 percent complete.
At that stage, the City’s assessment engineer will have sound cost estimates, which are
needed to calculate the assessments for each parcel. The design plans are contingent upon
approval from the Architectural Review Board (ARB), the Planning Commission, and the
City Council. To date, pending approval of the new assessment, the General Fund has
expended approximately $1.0 million for feasibility and design services. The ARB has
suggested changes to the design of the parking structure on High Street (Lot R) that may
require the City to advance additional funds for design. Depending on the resolution of
design issues, an assessment ballot procedure could occur as early as Fall of 1999.
In 1999-00, staff intends to return to the Council to receive further direction on a number of
issues related to the parking structures. Due to the design of the structure on Lots S/L, there
will be an area along the Lytton and Bryant frontage of the structure that cannot be used for
parking spaces. There are a variety of options for use of this space, including creating space
for a new Teen Center, using it as office, or as retail space.
Commute Coordinator: With the adoption of the 1998-99 Budget, the Council directed staff
to explore opportunities to increase City efforts to promote commute programs in the
business community. In January 1999, staff returned to the Finance Committee with.a
recommendation to conduct a needs assessment to develop information about employees
working in City business districts, including commute patterns, modes, work schedules,
program incentives, and commute program financing alternatives. Instead of approving the
needs assessment, the Finance Committee directed staff to hire a Commute Coordinator to
develop and conduct a one-year trial commute coordination program. The 1999-00 Proposed
Budget includes $50,000 for a Commute Coordinator (hourly position), and program
materials and furniture ($20,000). This funding will be for one-year period, subject to review
for continuation. The Human Resources Department is working jointly with the
Transportation Division of the Planning and Community Environment Department and the
Chamber of Commerce to define the parameters of the position, which will be placed
organizationally in the Transportation Division. (While this initiative was originally in the
Human Resources Department, it has been transferred to the Transportation Division.) Staff
will report back to the Council regarding the success of the program during the 2000-01
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budget process. An important consideration for continuing the program in subsequent years
will be the participation of the business community and the possibility of grant funding.
Residential Permit Parking Program: In December 1996, the Council directed staff to study
the feasibility of a Residential Permit Parking Program in the neighborhoods adjacent to the
downtown area. Since that time, staff has been working with the Downtown North
Neighborhood Association and the University South Neighborhood Group on the feasibility
and development of a program. Staff has also held several meetings and conducted surveys
with residents in these neighborhoods to obtain feedback on the program. There are still a
number of issues that need to be addressed prior to staff returning to the Council with a
recommendation. Staffis in the process of developing cost and revenue estimates associated~
with the program. The 1999-01 Proposed Budget includes no funding for a Residential
Permit Parking Program since the program has not been finalized.
Implementation of the Comprehensive Plan
Implementation Plan and Committee: After adoption of the Comprehensive Plan, staff
developed a Comprehensive Plan Implementation Plan, which includes all of the programs
and policies in the Comprehensive Plan, identifies the lead department, and indicates the
timing and financing implications of each element. This was reviewed by the various City
boards and commissions, and adopted by the Council in March 1999.
Staff has created a Comprehensive Plan Steering Committee, which includes representation
from most City departments. The purpose of the Committee is to oversee the implementation
of the Comprehensive Plan, ensuring that implementation is accomplished in a timely and
systematic matter, making resource allocation recommendations, and providing outreach and
education to City staff about the Plan.
Integrating the Comprehensive Plan into the Mission Driven Budget: Staff has integrated
the adopted 1998-2010 Comprehensive Plan into the 1999-01 Proposed Budget. The intent
of this integration is to make it simple for citizens and employees alike to pick up the budget
document and identify how the programs and policies of the Comprehensive Plan are linked
to the allocation of resources in the budget.
As a first step for accomplishing this, departments were asked to use the Comprehensive Plan
as a guide when developing their budgets. Departments identified current programs and
proposed new programs which met the goals and policies of the Comprehensive Plan, and
noted such programs in their budget submittals.
The integration of the Comprehensive Plan into the proposed budget has taken place on three
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levels. A new section has been added to each department or fund in the budget document,
the "Comprehensive Plan Overview." This section highlights the goals of the upcoming year
which implement the Comprehensive Plan, organized by Comprehensive Plan element. It
may have overlap with the previously existing sections, Department Overview and Resource
Level Changes, but is unique in that it focuses exclusively on those initiatives which link
back to the Comprehensive Plan. The next level at whicfi the Comprehensive Plan has been
integrated is in Functional Area key plans. ~ Those key plans which implement policies and
programs of the Comprehensive Plan have an icon indicating which element of the
Comprehensive Plan is being implemented, and note the actual policy or program from the
Comprehensive Plan which is being implemented. Thus, a reader can seek further
information regarding the specific Comprehensive Plan item. The last level at which the
Comprehensive Plan has been integrated is into impact measures. Those impact measures
which are linked to implementation of the Comprehensive Plan are identified through the
addition of a column which will refer to the specific programs or policies of the
Comprehensive Plan.. Finally, as submittals for the Capital Improvement Program (CIP)
budget were developed, departments were asked to look at the Comprehensive Plan. The
previously used format for CIP project descriptions continues to include a place to describe
the link between the project and the Comprehensive Plan.
Comprehensive Plan Status Report: In order to collect in a single place the pro.gress which
is being made towards implementing the Comprehensive Plan, staff is developing a status
report. This status report will use the Comprehensive Plan Implementation Plan as its
template, and will provide an update on the status of every program and policy in the
Implementation Plan. The report will be organized by Comprehensive Plan element. Staff
intends to distribute a copy of the status report to the Council annually, during the budget
review process.
Infrastructure Plan
Infrastructure Management Plan: In July 1998, after several years of development and
review, the Council approved an increase in infrastructure funding of approximately $3.0
million annually, to implement the General Fund Infrastructure Management Plan. The
Proposed 1999-04 CIP Budget reflects this direction from the Council, and includes total
funding of $6.0 million to begin implementation of the Infrastructure Management Plan. The
amount of funding is less than the $7.4 million annual funding approved by the Council
because it is the first year of the Plan and many of the projects are in the. design, rather than
the construction, phase.
It should be noted that the Infrastructure Management Plan is evolving. As staffhas begun
to complete infrastructure work on specific facilities, it has become necessary to enhance
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certain elements (e]g., lighting and electrical systems) rather than using in-kind replacements.
Further, infrastructure needs not originally identified in the Plan have been added, such as
air conditioning at the Community Theatre and new Mitchell Park improvements. Such
adjustments may add two or three years to the timeline for completion of the Plan.
Infrastructure Financing Plan Update: The Council-approved Financing Plan covers $78.5
million of the ten-year $100 million Infrastructure Management Plan. This leaves a funding
shortfall of $21.5 million. Staff proposed to increase the City’s transient occupancy tax from
10 percent to 13 percent to cover this shortfall. The Council directed staff to work with the
business community to gauge support for this increase, or alternative tax increases. Staff has
met several times with Chamber of Commerce representatives to discuss various revenue
raising strategies. Staff plans to prepare a report for the Finance Committee in early Summer
1999 on the results of those meetings.
Augmentedlnfrastructure Maintenance Funding: In the course of planning infrastructure
improvements, staff determined that there was a need to view facilities in an all-
encompassing fashion. Rather than looking exclusively at the infrastructure needs of a
particular facility, staff is also looking to see whether or not augmented maintenance is
required to ensure a safe, attractive, and user-friendly place. For example, at the same time
that staff repairs a roof and repaints the exterior and interior of a heavily used public
structure, an evaluation is being done of furnishings, such as floor coverings, drapery, tables
and chairs, to see if they need to be repaired or replaced. To this end, funding in the amount
of $100,000 is included in the operating budget to augment the infrastructure work at
Foothills Park and the Baylands Nature Preserve.
Infrastructure Staffing Study: Staff has hired an outside engineering and management
consulting firm, Black and Veatch, to analyze the need for additional staffto accomplish the
General Fund Infrastructure Management Plan. Staff is working with the consultant to
finalize a report, which will be presented to the City Manager in May 1999. Staff expects
that it will be completed and ready for Finance Committee review in July 1999. The
Proposed Budget contains a placeholder in the amount of $300,000 for augmented
infrastructure staffing. Since the 1999-04 General Fund Proposed CIP includes the first year
of Infrastructure Plan funding, the additional staff will be critical to its success.
New Infrastructure: The Council-approved Infrastructure Management Plan included the
direction that new infrastructure be funded from new revenue resources. In December 1998,
the Finance Committee gave conceptual approval to staffs identification of the highest
priority new infrastructure projects: a new public safety building, Library Master Plan
improvements, and traffic calming improvements. At that time, staffhad indicated it would
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bring additional information (financing altematives and timing for going to the voters) for
these new infrastructure priorities to the Finance Committee in the Spring of 1999. Staff has
not been able to address this task, due to the more immediate priorities of preparing a Storm
Drainage Fund financing plan, supporting financing plans for the Regional Water Quality
Control Plant and the downtown parking structures, and overseeing the Infrastructure
Staffing Study. Staff plans to bring a report to the Finarice Committee in Summer of 1999
with this additional information.
Library Master Plan: The draft Library Master Plan (Plan) was distributed to Council in
March 1998. The Plan will be reviewed by the Library Advisory Commission (LAC), prior
to being finalized for discussion and action by the Council. The first meeting of the LAC
was held in March 1999. It is anticipated that public input and Plan revisions will take
several months to complete. Although the Plan has both operating and capital budget
impacts, the 1999-01 Proposed Budget includes no funding related to the Library Master Plan
because it has not been finalized.
Citywide Space Needs: In July 1998, the Council gave its approval to the first phase of a
multi-phase project to address serious overcrowding in the Civic Center tower and in various
Community Services offices. A comprehensive needs assessment had been completed for
all departments except Fire and Police; those needs were anticipated to be met through the
Public Safety Building initiative. The Space Master Plan envisioned three main elements:
relocation of the Utilities Engineering Division from the Civic Center tower as an interim
step prior to potentially relocating that division to the Municipal Services Center, and the
conversion of records storage on the A Level for office space; creation of a one-stop permit
center and relocation of the Planning, Building, Public Works and Utilities staff associated
with the development process; and the reconfiguration of the vacated space in the Civic
Center tower to meet the space deficit for the remaining staff.
In July 1998, the Council authorized the Utilities Department to lease space for its
Engineering Division (then located on the 3rd floor of the Civic Center) at 1007 Elwell
Court, and approved funding for the A Level office conversion project. In September 1998,
the Council approved the lease of space at 285 Hamilton Avenue in order to realize the vision
of a Development Center. The City of Palo Alto Development Center opened in March
1999.
The 1999-04 Proposed CIP contains funding for the final phase of the Space Master Plan, the
reconfiguration of the space vacated in the Civic Center Tower due to the departure of
Utilities Engineering and the creation of the Development Center. Originally anticipated to
be completed over two years, the timeframe has been extended somewhat due to funding
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constraints, but the Public Works Department anticipates having the Plan essentially
completed by the end of 2000-01.
School District Athletic Fields: In 1999-00, the City and the Palo Alto Unified School
District (PAUSD) proposed to expand the cooperative agreement for the maintenance of the
school district athletic fields. The current program covering three sites (JLS, Jordan, and
Walter Hayes), would be expanded to include an additional 11 elementary school sites, an
increase from 20 to 40 acres. A tennis court resurfacing program for the district tennis
facilities would also be incorporated into the program. All costs associated with this program
are shared equally between the City and PAUSD. The Proposed Budget requests CIP
funding of $138,000 to purchase two trucks, a rotary mower, and a trailer, for maintenance
tasks related to this additional maintenance. The operating budget requests $117,500 for two
additional staff and $105,500 for supplies and materials to expand the maintenance program.
This $361,000 represents the total costs; PAUSD will reimburse the City $180,500 for its
share of the expenses..
General Fund Issues
Technology
Information Technology Strategic Plan: The City is working with the Wamer Consulting
Group to prepare a long-range Information Technology (IT) Strategic Plan. The Plan will
address issues such as technical infrastructure and architecture; systems planning and
development; and organizational structure, staffing levels, reporting relationships and
training. The Plan will be completed in Summer 1999.
The Plan will recommend changes to the City’s technical architecture and environment,
which will result in the need to make changes to the City’s computer hardware and sottavare.
It is also expectedthat the Plan will recommend a number of staffing additions and changes.
In the coming months, staff will prepare an implementation plan which will prioritize the
Plan’s recommendations.’ Staff anticipates that the recommendations will be implemented
over the next three to five years. The 1999-01 Proposed Budget includes a placeholder in
the amount of $200,000 in each year for the implementation of high-priority
recommendations.
Year 2000 Compliance: The City has developed a Year 2000 (Y2K) Transition Plan to
provide the necessary technical solutions and community partnerships to enable the City to
make the Y2K transition successfully. The City’s Y2K Transition Plan has three distinct
phases: 1) assessment, testing and remediation of the City’s central computer system
hardware and software; 2) assessment, testing and remediation of departmental computer
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systems, hardware, software and electronic devices; and 3) community awareness and
preparation.
Phase One began in early 1996, when the City began pursuing Y2K compliance for its
centralized hardware and sottware; it is nearing completion. The City’s centralized systems
support critical functions, such as Emergency 911 dispat6hing, utility systems which control
the flow of electricity-through the City, the Regional Water Quality Control Plant, utility
billing, financial management, planning, public works, and traffic management.
The City is now working with a consultant to complete an assessment of departmental
computer applications, hardware, and processors (phase two). Since the potential areas of
noncompliance are unknown, the Proposed CIP Budget includes funding of $150,000 to be
used, as needed, to address any departmental computer systems, processors, and office
equipment that are not Y2K compliant.
The final phase involves a public communications program regarding Y2K. An
interdepartmental Y2K Committee has been formed and is creating a Y2K awareness
program. This program, initiated in April 1999, includes a meeting hosted by the Mayor on
Y2K, working with other agencies on Y2K preparation, the establishment of a Y2K website,
neighborhood association meetings, distribution of Y2K informational flyers, utility bill
inserts regarding Y2K, and an Emergency Operations Center Y2K test exercise.
Permit Tracking System: In 1998-99, staff issued a Request for Proposals (RFP) to acquire
a Permit Tracking System. The proposal responses came in with costs to implement which
were higher than expected. Atter extensive negotiations with the preferred vendor, staffwas
unable to finalize an agreement. The Proposed CIP Budget includes an additional $300,000
in funding for this project, to address the higher price expected to acquire a system. Staffhas
reissued a RFP and plans to purchase the automated Permit Tracking System early in 1999-
00. It is important to note that the Permit Tracking System is needed to replace the current
Building Inspection Permit System (BIPS) that is not Y2K compliant. The Permit Tracking
System will have a number of benefits, including the tracking and monitoring of many types
of permits and activities, such as applications, licenses, inspections, complaints, and code
enforcement. It will increase efficiency and improve customer service by decreasing time
spent searching for permits and applications, providing easy access to the current status of
applications and permits, automating approvals and clearances, and decreasing time spent
coordinating interdepartmental review.
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Long-Term Financial Plan
In the last year, it has becoming increasingly clear that a longer-term (5- to 10-year) f’mancial
plan for the General Fund is necessary. With the approval of the new Comprehensive Plan,
the demand for new and augmented services, programs and infrastructure has exceeded the
City’s ongoing revenue base. However, it is unclear at this point how much demand
outstrips revenues and what amount may be available fo~ the funding of new initiatives.
Recognizing this need, the Administrative Services Department began to put together a
ten-year financial forecast last summer. The forecast had to be delayed when the budget
process began in September 1999. With ongoing responsibilities for budgeting, impact
measure reporting and other priorities, existing Administrative Services staff cannot absorb
long-term financial planning without deferring other important citywide projects. Staffhas
requested a new position in the 1999-01 Proposed Budget to carry out longer-term financial
planning. The position would be responsible for debt administration and General Fund
financial planning, including completing and maintaining the financial forecast. The position
would also be devoted to monitoring risk management practices in the Utility Funds having
to do with commodity purchases and long-term sales contracts.
Staff envisions that the financial forecast will include a one- to two-page summary report that
can be transmitted to the Council periodically during the year. It will also serve to elucidate
funding decisions when Budget Amendment Ordinances come up for approval during the
fiscal year. Finally, it will be informative during the budget process to gauge the availability
of funding for proposed new programs or services.
Planning Issues
Historic Preservation: The Planning Division, in association with the City Attorney’s Office,
is completing the final draft of the Permanent Historic Preservation Ordinance (PHPO).
Implementation of the Ordinance Will include the following: 1) a comprehensive public
outreach effort in the form of public information/education workshops targeting specific
interests (i.e., property owners, developers, and architects); 2) creation of public information
tools for the dissemination of information, such as brochures, pamphlets, and improvements
to the Planning Department portion of the City’s website; 3) training of Planning Department
staff and other City staff; and 4) initiation of customer evaluation surveys to assist in
improving processing and service to the public. Following completion of the PHPO, staff
will undertake the Neighborhood Preservation Study.
The PHPO is scheduled for consideration by the Council in June 1999. Tl~e 1999-01
Proposed Budget includes a placeholder of $150,000 in each year to support this program.
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Development Center User Fee Study: In Summer 1999, staff intends to hire a consultant to
review the fees charged at the Development Center. (The last such study was done citywide
in the late 1980s.) The need for such a study became evident as staff examined cost recovery
at the Development Center. Prior to implementing significant fee increases, staff wanted to
better understand how similar communities address user fees at similar centers, including an
analysis of: the overall level of cost recovery; the le;cel of cost recovery for different
services; the costs included .in the calculation of the full cost of services; the amount of
overhead included in user fees; and how overhead is allocated. Initial estimates indicate that
such a study will cost under $25,000, for which funding is already available. Staff intends
to take a report back to the Council in late 1999, discussing the findings and presenting
options for cost recovery at the Development Center.
Zoning Ordinance Update: Planning for the update of the Zoning Ordinance will begin in
fiscal year 1999-00. Staff plans to request that the Council reappropriate $40,000 in funds
which were originally budgeted in 1998-99 for the creation of a work plan for the update.
The project was deferred due to numerous staff vacancies and workload associated with
Historic Preservation issues and the PAMF/SOFA Coordinated Area Plan. The work plan
will help define the steps needed to revise the Zoning Ordinance, provide an estimate of
workload impacts for the Planning Department and City Attorney’s Office, and identify the
amount of external assistance that will be needed. The 2000-01 Proposed Budget includes
$100,000 in the Planning Department budget for the implementation of the Zoning
Ordinance work plan. Additional funding may be requested in successive budget years, as
needed, to complete the rewrite.
PAMF/SOFA Coordinated Area Plan: The Plan is presently in its final phases. Staff has
completed the required public hearing process with the ARB, Historic Resources Board and
the Public Arts Commission. It is expected to be considered by the Council in Summer 1999.
Currently, there is no money budgeted for implementation of the Plan.
Public Safety
Emergency Preparedness: In 1998-99, staff completed an evaluation of the disaster
preparedness and public education elements of the City’s Emergency Plan. In addition, an
assessment was made of the resources necessary to carry out the Emergency Plan and to
address the areas for improvement identified following the February 1998 flooding
emergency. As a result of these efforts staff revised the City’s Emergency Management
Plan. In January 1999, the Council approved the revised Emergency Management Plan,
funding three new positions and program costs associated with the new Plan. The 1999-01
Proposed Budget includes the first full year of funding in the Fire Department to implement
the new Emergency Management Plan. In 1999-01, emergency planning efforts will include:
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providing public awareness and education programs for residents and businesses to better
prepare them to respond to disasters; the development of public education and training
documents; the development of specific plans for the City’s response to floods, earthquakes,
and other potential emergencies with the City Manager appointed Blue Ribbon task force;
improving volunteer coordination; the training of City emergency response personnel in the
Standardized Emergency Management System; and theimplementation of an Emergency
Notification System to alert large portions of the City to impending disaster. ¯
In 1999-01, City staff will also focus efforts on the continued development of long-term
flood prevention solutions. The City has joined with other jurisdictions to create the San
Francisquito Creek Coordinating Committee in order to coordinate plans for regional
management of the watershed. Several members of this Committee are working towards the
creation of a joint powers agreement that would have the authority and resources to manage
the watershed. Funding to support the joint powers agreement has been included in the
proposed financing pl.an for the Storm Drainage Fund.
Firefighter Safety: A new OSHA requirement to provide for improved firefighter safety has
recently been enacted. The regulation requires that two firefighters must be on scene and
ready to perform a rescue of firefighters before two firefighters can enter a building to
extinguish a fire, when only property damage may result (exceptions are granted for life
safety situations). This requirement may mean a change in the City policy from having three
firefighters on an engine (a practice common to most other fire departments) to having four.
The City is proceeding to change its current policy to comply with the new requirement. An
evaluation of the resource impacts of this change will be conducted over the next 6 to 12
months, and staff will report to the Council during the 2000-01 budget process.
Paramedic Master Plan: The provision of paramedic services in Santa Clara County is
changing. Many fire departments are moving towards having paramedics on all engines to
provide first response paramedic service. Staff is currently reviewing the Paramedic Master
Plan, and will analyze delivery of paramedic service in Palo Alto and the implications of
moving to a system of paramedic first response on all engines. Staff will report to Council
during the 2000-01 budget process with a recommendation and resource impacts.
Communications Dispatch Staffing: The Proposed Budget includes funding of $74,000 for
the addition of a Chief Dispatcher in the Police Department to support the City’s Emergency
911 dispatching services. The Communications Dispatch position is being proposed because,
while the dispatch function operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week, current staffing does
not provide adequate supervision. The new position will increase the level of supervision,
improving oversight for this critical function and reducing potential liabilities.
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Competitiveness Initiative
In 1999-01, staff will undertake a new initiative to review whether certain City functions
might benefit from being contracted out. The advantages of such a review include:
identification of potential cost savings; ensuring the City is competitive in the delivery of
services; and encouraging creativity and efficiency in the delivery of City services. In 1999-
00, the Administrative Services Department will identify ~hose functions to be evaluated for
contracting out, and develop an evaluation process and standards by which in-house versus
outside services will be measured. In addition, Administrative Services staff will work with
the Human Resources Department to be certain that the implications of such a review for the
City organization and staff are fully understood and considered. In 2000-01, the first review
will be conducted. The 2000-01 Proposed Budget includes funding of $75,000 for consulting
services to support this initiative.
Utility Fund Priorities
Storm Drain Rate Increase
A Storm Drainage_Master Plan was presented to Council in 1994. The Plan was under
review by the Utilities Advisory Commission (UAC) when California voters approved
Proposition 218 in November 1996. Proposition 218 raised questions about the ability of the
City to raise storm drainage rates without ratepayer approval, and Master Plan project
planning was put on hold, pending clarification of Proposition 218.
Public Works staff has since reprioritized Master Plan projects, as a result of field crews’
observations of the storm drainage system performance over the past five years. Based on
a review by Public Works Engineering and Operations staff, a reprioritized 30-year
infrastructure improvement plan is now recommended, at a lower cost than the original plan
submitted to Council in 1994.
The current storm drainage fee will not support any additional capital improvements. In
order to fund new capital work, a rate increase will be needed. To comply with Proposition
218’s requirements on property-related fees (storm drainage fees qualify), any proposed rate
increase must be brought to the ratepayers in a mail ballot procedure.
Staff has proposed a plan to the Finance Committee that would result in an initial rate
increase from the current $4.25 to $10 per household per month, effective in fiscal year
2000-01. The Finance Committee has forwarded that recommendation to Council, where it
is tentatively scheduled to be discussed on May 3. In preparation for that meeting, staff is
preparing additional charts and information to illuminate what staffs proposed financing plan
will accomplish. The 1999-00 Proposed Budget includes a loan of $164,000 from the
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Ger~eral Fund to the Storm Drainage Fund to cover revenue shortfalls, pending the proposed
rat~ increase. The 2000-01 Proposed Budget assumes approval of the rate increase and
includes the repayment of the General Fund loan.
In 1998-99, staff intends to take advantage of current lower interest rates, and refinance the
debt in the Storm Drainage Fund. Staffhad already plarmed to issue debt for the Regional
Water Quality Treatment Plant, and is using that opportunity to refmance the Storm Drainage
Fund debt at reduced fmancing costs because of the joint issuance. The refinancing should
result in lower operating costs, by reducing the size of the debt service payments. The final
savings will not be known until debt has been issued; however, the 1999-01 Proposed Budget
includes reductions in debt service expenses of approximately $164,000 in 1999-00 and
$127,000 in 2000-01.
Utilities Risk Management Activities
The national movement toward deregulated electricity sales, the increased volatility in
electric and gas commodity prices, and the opportunity of customer choice has exposed the
City’s Utilities to new risks. To ensure a balanced energy commodities portfolio that will
allow a broad range of commodity pricing alternatives for customers, the City must create
and implement a process to manage commodity risk. Staff has begun to design a risk
management program, which includes internal procedures for managing exposure to risk.
Staff plans to bring the policies and procedures, which will guide the City’s risk management
program, to Council in Summer 1999 for review. The program will focus on ensuring proper
internal controls and compliance with the City’s Municipal Code and other applicable City
policies and procedures.
Due to the need for professional expertise, staff is in the process of hiring a consultant and
training for the specialized skills needed to run this program. Consulting services funding
in the amount of. $115,000 (1999-00) and $50,000 (2000-01) is included in the Proposed
Budget. In addition, funding of $32,000 (1999-00) and $20,000 (2000-01) is included for
the purchase of sot~ware needed to implement the risk management program. The Proposed
Budget also includes funding for a new position in the Administrative Services Department
(a Senior Financial Analyst; see Long-Term Financial Plan section) that would be partially
dedicated to providing oversight for this program. This position would be responsible for
monitoring compliance with established risk management program policies and procedures,
which would include reviewing commodity purchase and long-term customer sales contracts.
The position will provide for a segregation of duties between the Utilities and Administrative
Services Departments, which is critical to the program’s internal controls.
CMR:213:99 Page 15 of 18
Electric Rates
During the 1997-98 budget process, the Council adopted a policy regarding stranded costs
for the Electric Utility. Stranded costs are capital and operating costs of generation and
transmission facilities which are expected to become uneconomic in a deregulated
environment. The stranded cost estimates are based on a 34-year forecast of market energy
prices. The centerpiece ofPalo Alto’s strategy to recoverpotential stranded costs is to fund
a stranded cost reserve (Calaveras Reserve), which will subsidize stranded costs through
2032.
The current target for the Calaveras Reserve is $93 million and was approved by Council in
1997-98. However, an updated stranded cost analysis performed in 1998-99 has resulted in
a reduced target. The revised target is principally a result of a recent Northern Califomia
Power Agency refinancing of the Calaveras Hydroelectric Project which lowered debt
service costs. Based on this updated stranded cost analysis, the Calaveras Reserve target is
reduced to approximately $65 million (2002 dollars). On a net present value basis, $65
million would offset approximately 73 percent of the total Calaveras debt service obligations
between 2001 and 2032.
Recent projections indicate that the Calaveras Reserve will end the current fiscal year 1998-
99 with a balance in excess of $71 million. In recognition of the revised Calaveras Reserve
target of $65 million and the absence of a strong justification to continue funding the reserve
in excess of this target, staff plans to recommend Council approval of an overall 15 percent,
or $10 million decrease in electric rates and elimination of the transition cost recovery charge
(TCRC) on customer bills. In addition, staff will propose a downward revision of the
Calaveras Reserve target and reserve guidelines. The application of reserve guidelines to the
Calaveras Reserve will provide maximum and minimum levels each year. With such
guideline levels, the Calaveras Reserve balance can be compared to its annual target and
steps can be taken to maintain the balance within guidelines.
The 15 percent reduction in electric rates is a system-wide average and the actual bill impact
on residents and businesses will vary based on the costs of serving customers at different
usage levels. The proposed bill decrease for an average residential, commercial, and
industrial customer will be approximately 10 percent, 16 percent, and 15 percent
respectively. The proposed effective date of this rate change is July 1, 1999; however, a
delay could occur, depending on the conversion status of the new billing system.
Utility Equity Transfers
As part of the 1997-98 budget process, the City Council approved freezing the equity
transfers from the Electric, Gas, and Water Funds to the General Fund at 1996-97 levels.
CMR:213:99 Page 16 of 18
The Council determined that, while Palo Alto is recognized in the utility industry for the
prudent manner in which the City is governed and the careful manner in which the equity
transfers had been administered, the time had come to review the transfer policy. The advent
of electric deregulation added to the urgency of this review.
In Summer 1998, the scope of services for the Equity Transfer Project was reviewed by the
Finance Committee and the UAC. An RFP was issued in Fall 1998, RW Beck was selected
to conduct the study, and a contract was awarded in December 1998. In January 1999, RW
Beck met with the UAC to receive its input, prior to undertaking the study. It is anticipated
that RW Beck will present its recommendations to the UAC in late 1998-99 and, after
receiving UAC feedback, RW Beck will present its recommendations to the Finance
Committee. In the 1999-01 Proposed Budget, equity transfers will remain frozen at 1996-97
levels, pending Council approval of equity transfer policy changes resulting from the RW
Beck study.
Refuse Fund Contract Negotiations
Prior to the sale of Paul Madsen’s shares of stock in PASCO to USA Waste/Waste
Management in August 1998, staff was in the process of negotiating the terms of a new
agreement with PASCO. Upon notification from Paul Madsen of his intent to sell his shares
of PASCO to USA Waste/Waste Management, the negotiation process was put on hold. The
acquisition of PASCO by USA Waste/Waste Management was finalized as of November 30,
1998. About this time, Council directed staff to negotiate a Memorandum of Understanding
(MOU) with PASCO, which would definethe terms under which the City and PASCO would
agree to negotiate a new refuse and recycling agreement. In February 1999, Council
approved the MOU and Amendment Number 12 to the contract with PASCO, which
extended the date under which the City could sunset the agreement, from June 30, 1999 to
September 1, 1999.
Staffhas begun the negotiation process with PASCO and anticipates bringing an agreement
to Council for review prior to August 1, 1999. Because the contract negotiations are
underway, no change in the level of compensation to PASCO nor any new programs will be
included as part of the 1999-01 Proposed Budget. Once a new contract is in place, staff may
retum to Council with recommendations for new programs, such as mixed paper recycling.
At this time, staff believes it is prudent to negotiate a base level of services with PASCO and
to address new service needs in the future. Even with nominal changes in service levels and
compensation to PASCO, staff anticipates a refuse rate increase will be needed in 2001-02.
Depending on the terms of the agreement negotiated with PASCO and new service offerings,
a refuse rate increase may be needed as early as 2000-01.
CMR:213:99 Page 17 of 18
Cable Co-op Franchise Agreement
The 1998-99 Adopted Budget included $100,000 to begin renegotiating the City’s existing
cable franchise agreement, which ends in 2001. The City Clerk’s Office is in the process of
hiring a consultant to assist in the administration of the renewal process, and plans to bring
a consultant contract to Council for approval in Spring 1999. The consultant will be
responsible for working with a task force to assist ~n the identification of City and
community needs, and to provide support for contract negotiations. The refranchising
process involves public notice, identifying the future cable-related community needs and
interests, and reviewing the performance of the cable operator. Support from the City
Attorney’s Office will be necessary in this process.
PREPARED BY: Melissa Cavallo, Assistant Director of Administrative Services
Shannon Gaffney, Senior Financial Analyst
DEPARTMENT HEAD APPROVAL:
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL:
cc:N/A
CARL YEATS, /
Director of Admiriistrative Services
CMR:213:99 Page 18 of 18