HomeMy WebLinkAbout1996-04-09 City Council/
City of Palo Alto
City Manager’s Report
TO:HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL
Attention:Policy and Services Committee
FROM:CITY MANAGER DEPARTMENT: Planning and
Community Environment
AGENDA DATE: April 9, 1996 CMR:221:96
SUBJECT:Policies and Programs Related to the Governance Section of the Draft
Comprehensive Plan, GV- 9 and GV-10
REQUEST:
The Policy and Services Committee is requested to continue to review the Governance
section of the Policy and Program document, the subsection titled "Planning," pages 7 and
8, GV-9 and GV-10. This item was continued from the Policy and Services Committee
meeting of February 6, 1996.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Staff recommends that the attached modified text be included in the Draft Comprehensive
Plan, replacing the draft language in the original CPAC-recommended document. The staff
modified language attempts to capture the spirit of the CPAC recommendation, but updates
the document to reflect current Council discussion and directions. It also reflects staff
recommendations on Coordinated Area Plans and other potential processes and procedures
for improving community planning.
BACKGROUND
On November 27, 1996, the City Council referred the Governance Section, Goals GV-1
through GV-10, to the Policy and Services Committee. On February 6, 1996, the Policy and
Services Committee reviewed and made recommendations on the majority of the Policy and
Program recommendations related to "Governance," GV- 1 through GV-8. The Committee
continued their discussion of pages 7 and 8, the subsection titled "Planning," GV-9 and GV-
10, to allow staff to present some modified text to replace the CPAC language. The CPAC
CMR:221:96 Page 1 of 4
recommendations were originally very conceptual and envisioned further exploration of the
concepts raised prior to inclusion in the Draft Plan.
POLICY IMPLICATIONS
These pages contain two new goals, two new policies and seven ongoing or new programs
for inclusion in the Comprehensive Plan. The recommendations are considered to be
extensions of current City policies. The policies and programs embellish a long tradition of
community involvement and open governmental planning processes. They also encourage
excellence and quality in urban design and architecture, but with better advanced
communication to the development community and public about the expected outcome of
zoning regulations.
The Governance Section, recommended to be included in the Comprehensive Plan by the
Policy and Services Committee on February 6, 1996, is a new non-mandatory section of the
Comprehensive Plan and represents a new area of land use planning practice for Palo Alto.
The Policy and Services Committee recommended at that meeting that the Governance
Element be included in the Plan. They requested that the City Attorney closely review and
recommend wording in the draft plan, to diminish concerns regarding the consistency
requirement for later land use approvals under the new plan. Should Council accept the
recommendation of the Policy and Services Committee, it is anticipated that this legal
analysis would occur and recommended language be incorporated into the Draft Plan during
Phase III.
DISCUSSION
The Policy and Services Committee reviewed the first eight goals in this section; and staff
will forward their actions, summarized in the minutes (included in the April 4, 1996 Council
packet), to City Council at a future meeting to be scheduled. The Committee continued
consideration of pages 7 and 8 to allow staffto update and consolidate the recommendations
of CPAC, Planning Commission and staff into one useful report.
Since the time that CPAC drafted their original recommendations in 1994, the Council has
adopted a Preliminary Project Review (Prescreening) Ordinance. Staff and the City Council
have further explored the use of Coordinated Area Plans; and staff is currently drafting an
ordinance framework for Council consideration of this planning process, an outcome of
Council’s direction for the CaliVentura Area. Council has also directed a study of the
Midtown Area, for purposes of economic revitalization and improvement. Likewise, the
Planning Commission has appointed a subcommittee to examine new zoning tools, such as
"Form Code," which they hope might someday be more helpful in articulating community
expectations than traditional zoning ordinances. Staff has updated the policy and program
recommendations in this "Planning" subsection to reflect these more recent discussions,
actions and ideas.
CMR:221:96 Page 2 of 4
Also attached, for comparison, are the original Draft IV, Policies and Programs
recommendations, with staffmargin comments and Planning Commission recommendations
reflected.
ALTERNATIVES
As an alternative to accepting the staff-recommended goals, policies and programs in this
report, the Policy and Services Committee can 1) partially accept them, deleting or
modifying those that are not desirable, and!or 2) provide direction to staff and request
revisions and/or new goals, policies and programs.
FISCAL IMPACT
The recommendations in this report have potential to cause fiscal impact. It is anticipated
that the policies and programs will be implemented over a long-range time frame.
Implementation tools and financing options will need to be explored.
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
The environmental impacts of all goals, policies and programs will be the subject of a Master
Environmental Report in Phase III of the Comprehensive Plan Process.
STEPS FOLLOWING APPROVAL
Any goals, policies or programs recommended by the City Council will be included in the
Draft Comprehensive Plan, incorporated during Phase III of the process.
ATTACHMENTS
Staff-Recommended Revised Pages 7 and 8, GV-9 and GV-10, with Related Policies and
Programs
Draft IV, Governance, Policies and Programs
CC:CPAC
Planning Commission
Architectural Review Board
Historic Resources Board
Public Arts Commission
PREPARED BY:Nancy Maddox Lytle
KENNETH R. SCHREIBER
Director of Planning and
Community Environment
CMR:221:96 Page 3 of 4
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL:
City
CMR:221:96 Page 4 of 4
This document contains Governance Goals GV-1 through GV-10,
referred to Policy and Services Committee at the City Council
Meeting of November 27, 1995.
Governance and Community Services
City of Palo Alto Comprehensive Plan Policies and Programs Draft IV November 3, 1994
NOTE:Contains Planning Commission Action, and
Boards and Commissions’ Comments
GOVERNANCE and COMMUNITY SERVICES
KEY TO CODES
Codes have been written after each goal, policy and program on the following
pages, indicating the following characteristics:
ECP --An existing Comp Plan policy or program (with Element Program
or Policy number).
RCP --A revised existing Comp Plan policy or program (with Element
Program or Policy number).
EPNCP --An existing city policy, but not in the current Comp
Plan.
NPP --A new policy or program.
PLANNING COMMISSION CODES."
--Shaded items are recommended to be included in the
Comprehensive Plan.
--Ideas recommended to be preserved in some manner (e.g. text,
implementation section, appendix, separate document).
C -- Items recommended to be deleted for a lack of priority.
D -- Items recommended to be deleted/disagree with policy/program.
BOARD AND COMMISSION GENERAL COMMENTS
Human Relations Commission
The great amount of citizen participation this process has included is
appreciated.
Recognize, appreciate, and encourage the diversity aspect of Palo Al(o more.
Promote "reglonallsm" wherever possible.
Document should address Neighborhood Association potential linkages with the
Human Relations Commission.
Policies and Programs Draft IV (September 8, I994)rage
Vision Statement ( a picture 20 years hence)
Palo Alto has a participatory political and decision making process which contributes to building community. Residents, council, business,
commissions, staff, neighborhoods and other organizations work as allies in collaborative efforts. The hallmarks of those efforts are
participation, responsibility, communication, commitment, information access, change management and appropriate delegation. Palo Alto is
a leading regional citizen participating actively in development of regional, state and national policies which affect Palo Alto. Palo Alto
works with neighboring communities to better understand and deal with our common interests and concerns by sharing resources,
restructuring services and expanding cooperation. Mention of Palo Alto evokes a positive civic image.
Palo Alto’s excellent planning process gains strength from regular expanded participation in the early consideration of development plans.
Every member of the Palo Alto community has full access to a diverse range of responsive, high quality community services and fa.eilities.
Residents and applicants feel like valued customers of Palo Alto. Palo Alto will be responsive to changing demographics and social
conditions in providing services.
STAFF COMMENTS
Participation
Staff feels that the vision statement regarding delegation exaggerates that
potential. Staff and the Planning Commission have briefly reviewed
types of decisions which might be delegated from the Council to the
Commission, and have explored this concept with the City Council.
Those applications identified would not include zone changes, PC zone
changes, Site and Design other than single-family, EIR’s or
Comprehensive Plan amendments. Potential delegable items included
appeals of Zoning Administrator and ARB decisions, subdivision maps,
single-family site and design approvals, and applicant initiated non-
conforming use extensions. In reviewing records for 1993, the Council
reviewed 25 Planning projects, 11 or 44% of which would fall into the
potentially delegable category. Out of the 11 items, the Planning
Commission made a recommendation on only 8 because they are not now
involved in the ARB appeal process. Of the 8 items, the Council
reversed one Planning Commission action. Of the 11 potentially
delegable items, it is staff’s opinion that 3 or 4 of them would have been
appealed on to the City Council due to controversy. If our estimate is
correct, the net reduction and organizational efficiency for the City
Council and their support personnel in 1993 would be at most 28 to 32
percent fewer planning applications. For applicants, the net amount of
¯process reduction would likely benefit 24% or fewer of the applicants to
Council.
Policies and Programs Draft IV (September 8, 1994)Page 2
Participation
Palo Alto is well served by a strong manager/council form government. Many residents are interested in being more effectively
engaged in and connected to the civic affairs Q.f.~e!~ ~ommunity.
First, the charter should be changed to delega{~ :~|~d use decisions to the Planning Commission. Many land use decisions
now require both Planning Commission and Council hearings. Delegation, subject to appeal to the Council, would streamline...... ¯ ~;~, ..........)~Councilmost decisions. Both apphcants and the Council would be reheved of numerous proceedmgs~ .....................The
-,hould also create more advisory commissions where th.ere.is a ~9~itted constituenc~~.~,!~:
Second, Palo Alto should ~.,~h~ orgamzatton and operation of neighborhood orgamzat~ons. Many tnd~qldu~ls fin~ tt eas
and more compelling to be engaged in their immediate neighborhood than in city wide activities. Community wide objectives such
as communications, emergency preparedness, beautification, recreation, gardening and planning projects could be enhanced and
localized by neighborhood groups.
STAFF COMMENTS
Staff would also recommend that the Council consider a combined
Community Services Commission a step toward the CPAC vision
statement on "Participation." We advocate one commission versus
several separate commissions for such services as Libraries, Parks, and
Recreation as an attempt to encourage collaboration among various
constituencies for cooperative allocation of a sparse city budget.
Additionally, the cost of staft’mg independent commissions for various
community service constituencies grows with the number of
independent commissions and individuals to be supported. The etm’ent
"Friends off organizations would continue to function as they
traditionally have.
The Palo Alto City council will delegate A.
more decision making ~o tiie Planning
Commission to simplify processes for
most applicants and reduce the number
of public hearings for non-controversial
projects.
The Council makes all policy decisions such
as ado pting the budget and ordinances.
Co
The Planning Commission applies city polio)
in specified cases. Ix/P p
GV-1.C1 - The appeal to Council should receive more emphasis in this
program.
Note: BOLD text indicates changes from Draft lll to Draft IV. Italic text in parenthesis indicates results from CPAC ballot on Draft IlL Underline~d text indicates recommended policies and
programs which are currently contained in the Comprehensive Plan, with current references in parenthesis.
Facilitate increased and effective
opportunities for citizen participation in
govern anc~-m~hqmg~’~
B.Organizations and knowledgeable individual~
will be invited to comment early in the
process on development or revision of city
policy, bl P P
A. Easily accessible information lind electronle. ,, .,.meata wut De ’at,0d to ermance
communication with the COtincil and among
orgfinizations and resideni~ [q ~ p
c0mrnissi0n~ and the~ di~er~ petiodieaily
for need and clarity ofr0ie. NPP
~t3.The Council periodically reviews the need
"_for vossible new commissions; e.~, ~
A4.~ t~u~’~ ~v t~s o~ry~o ~’missions in
~analyzing issues and putting them in the
~context of city policy, law and history to
assist them in their work as provided for in
the City budget. ~F’I:"
AI~Employ a pr0~ 0f~it~Ineighbortio0d
liaisons, eleetroiiie i~0~iinication and
print commtmieaiio~t6 ~f~ tla~ t~idenls
of oming iss,~ ~d !~itfi~!!itate their --
STAFF COMMENTS
GV-2. and 2.A - This Goal should be changed to a policy substituting for
those to be eliminated under GV-1. 2A then becomes redundant.
"Clarify issues" should be changed to "provide input to Council."
GV-2.A - Delete, now merged into GV-2.
GV-2.AI through A4 - Staff acknowledges the benefits of these program
recommendations and feels the need to advise the Council as to the costs.
Support for volunteers can only be effective ff they are linked to the City
organization through resource allocation. The costs in staff time, mailing,
agendas, minutes, etc. have been the source of recent significant
controversy (e.g., costs related to the interim CPAC process or the current
controversy with the ~ as to whether they should receive a budget for
minutes rather than preparing them themselves) The benefits in lever’aged
volunteer hours are manyfold, but are achieved with notable public costs.
Private costs are also felt. The more volunteer involvement, the more
bureaucratic and less "streamlined" the decision or policy-making process.
The disadvantages of additional bureaucracy may overshadow the
benefits.
Consideration should be given to making citizen groups advisory to the
City Manager, in appropriate instances, as well as to Council. Advisory
groups should also review service levels, in addition to policy issues.
GV-2.A2 - This program should include a provision to "sunset" those "
committees and commissions which have fulfilled their identified function
or task and are no longer needed.
GV-2.B - Staff questions the intended use of the term "knowledgeable
individuals."
Note: BOLD text indicates changes from Draft III to Draft IV. Italic text in parenthesis indicates results from CPAC ballot on Draft Ill. Underlined text indicates recommended policies and
programs ~hich are currently contained in the Comprehensive Plan, with current references in parenthesis.
,City oJ I’alo Alto C’~m~prehensive t%m I.:pdate
Policies and Programs Draft IV (September 8, 1994)Page 4
LAS.M~e codnci~ ~d c~i~sion ~d~ ~d
digitized mate~al relev~h~ to items of b~ad
interest available elecwonieaily and accept
resident’s commen~ elecwonically. ~p ~
A6.Sponsor an annual opportunity for all
public and non-profit organizations serving
Palo Alto to provide information about
themselves and recruit participation in
deliv,e~/of and use of their services.
A7.prNovFi(~le opportunities for everyone in Palo
Alto to use advanced communications at
City libraries. NI~’P
(2 Di#agree, 3 Agree W/changes)
AS.Pilot, as permitted, electronic
communications to the Council on matters
~ before the Council. /q ~’P
STAFF COMMENTS
GV-3.A1 and A8 -These program recommendations have created
significant public controversy and debate as they have evolved through
the CPAC process. In part the controversy stems from concern that an
electronic communication technique from individuals to the Council on
matters coming before the Council could evolve to a real-time electorate
poll prior to or immediately after Council decisions. This technological
capability challenges fundamental principles of American representative
democracy. Some have said it challenges the ability of elected officials
to lead. Others f’md it the ultimate in "nimbyimn." Grave concerns "
regarding fair accessibility to such a system for all individuals would be
difficult or impossible to achieve due to the "techno-gap." Staff has
questioned whether the emphasis on electronic access will be perceived as
somewhat elitist and exclusionary. Staff has also raised questions
regarding the impracticality of achieving compliance with the Brown Act,
which does not envision electronic means of public input.
In some ways, FAX, internet, e.mail and the media have already begun to
augment or challenge traditional political process and work environments
in ways that we could never have imagined years ago and that we are
continually adjusting to. These programs raise many thought-provoking ¯
issues and debates which staff feels largely unqualified to respond to but
we raise a few of them here to further the public and policy-maker
discussion.
GV-3.A3 and A6 - Delete. These are good ideas, but they sliould not be
in the Comprehensive Plan.
GV-3.A7 - What does this mean? This is true now.
Note: BoLD text indicates changes from Drat~ 111 to Draft IV. Italic text in parenthesis indicates results from CPAC ballot on Draft 11I. U__qndedined text indicates recommended policies and
programs which are currently conlained in the Comprehensive Plan, with current references in parenthesis.
Policies ond Programs Draft IV (Septem’ber 8, 1994)Page 5
community citizens m~d their
neighborhoOd org~i~iOns arc strong
and contribute to a ~enSe of
community. ~ p p
A2.
D
Enhance citizen acceS~ t6 information and
~ervices by ommunl~a~|ng
neighborhOOd organ~fiOn~ Where
~vaiiable. N P ~
Encourage formation of a private
¯ council of neighborhoods comprised of
neighborhood leaders to help foster
quality neighborhood organizations,
including participation in leadership
programs. /~ to p’
(I 0 Disagree, I Agree w/changes)
Upon request of the neighborhood
group, designate one existing city staff
member from any department to act as a
liaison between the city and any
multi-purpose neighborhood organization
which meets regularly and has significant
membership from a self-def’med area in the
city to facilitate two-way communication
and understanding. /~ F’P
(7 Disagree, 3 Agree w/changes)
E~O~g~ i~identtal and business
Note: BOLD text indicates changes from Draft III to Draft IV, Balic text in parenthesis indicates results from CPAC ballot on Draft 111. Underline___~d text indicates recommended policies ~nd
programs which are currently contained in the Comprehensive PI.an, with current references in parenthesis,
STAFF COMMENTS
GV-4.A2 - Delete. This action could be undertaken by those private
organizations without City support. It would be the best use of City
resources to commit first to developing stronger cohesiveness in the
individual organizations through other programs identified by CPAC, (i.e.,
a handbook, neighborhood emergency preparedness program, and/or
other neighborhood liaison programs).
GV-4.A3 - Staff acknowledges the benefit of a program of staff liaison
from City departments to neighborhood associations. The benefit of staff
to citizen communication regarding any number of subjects is
immeasurable in terms of building public trust in government and
building customer responsiveness and understanding among public
employees. Similar programs are ongoing in many departments currently,
notably the Police Department and their participation with organizations
on Neighborhood Watch. It. is, however, a policy shift for other
departments and would require public resource expenditure, reducing the
staff hours now devoted elsewhere. Some staff do not have background
and training in this type of liaison function, nor do certain professions
include this type of training.
How much of the necessary staff commitment is offset through avoidance
of future conflicts which come up through lack of advanced
communication is difficult to measure. It is known that there are
insufficient staff to "designate one staff person’ to each neighborhood
group. An alternative might be to have a program where staff can be
made available to neighborhood groups for communicating on issues
which concern them, upon request. A pool of staff from all departments
can be utilized by the City Manager to respond to neighborhood requests.
Within the pool, certain employees can be encouraged to develop on-
going relationships with specitle neighborhood groups. Any liaison
program should be fashioned after the existing "Neighborhood Watch"
program, where single neighborhood members are identified as lead
liaisons to interact with City staff and to assume a leadership role for
their neighborhood. This builds community leaders and reduces the
amount of staff time needed to respond to numerous requests from
individual members within the same neighborhood.
BOARD AND COMMISSION COMMENTS.
Human Relations Commission:
GV-4. - Concvrn that the un~n str~gths of various neighborhoods
which don’t have an association will be kept out of the loop and will
not receive adequate attention in comparison to well-organized sections
of town. Those poorer neighborhoods need to be included in this.
GV-4.A. - City should facilitate linking up disvnfranchised
neighborhoods with existing bona fide neighborhood associations.
GV-V4.A1. - The Neighborhood Directory is a good organizing tool,
but the Directory needs to be bi-lingual.
GV-4-A_3. - Council should hold regular Town Men,rigs throughout the
City in ~very neighborhood to include all areas.
Policies qnd Programs Draft IV (September 8, 1994,)Page 6
GV-5.Palo Alto will be an active regional A.
citizen. ~ p l~
GV-6. Encourage regular and spontaneous A.
events to reinforce the sense of
community city wide and
neighborhoods, lip P
G V-7.Encourage volunteerism.
GV-8.A.Recognize individuals, groups and
businesses that contribute to the
community.
C.Encourage neighborhood organizations to
~
address and meet their own needs. ~ p~
City ie~tders and staffwitl e0ntinue to
participiite in regional agencies to seek
mutually beneficial solutions to problems
affecting Palo Alto and its enVirOns. /~1~1~
The Cii-y will enthusiastically support events
with use Of ~’aciiities and in-kind
tiontrtbutlotis if they contribut6 to the
communi_ty identity and servicess ~ p p
citizen volunteers, including youth and
seniors, will be given appr0priatetesponsible
roles where they can serve to leverage city
staff resources, iq~ P
In large and Small ways, individuals groups
and businesses who contribUte to community
building public or private serviee~ in Palo
Alto will be recognized by the City. i~l~P
AI. .l~d,~_support~l" the annual
University/City parade and at least one
other celebration, community building and
reeognitiofi event in various parts of
town. NF P
AI.
(5 Disagree, 5 Agree w/changes)
Erthanee city use of volunteers.
A2.Facilitate communication about volunteer
opportUnities in Palo Alto. /~ I~ ~
A i. A range of Options from letters of thanks to
commendatiotis at public events will be
systematically carried 0~t. /q p ~
STAFF COMMENTS
GV-4.C3 - Needs further explanation.
GV-6.A and AI - This policy and program is already being accomplished
for "City Sponsored" events, but the mechanism for pdoritizing and
brokering facilities beyond the current ongoing use is not within the
current budget. With broader encouragement of facility use this function
will become an additional resource commitment, for both program
administration and facility maintenance, and policies and procedures for
priorifizing events and organizations Will be needed.
Likewise, Police, Public Works and Fire Department resources are needed
for advance planning, coordinating, crowd control, clean-up etc., of large
or multiple-small community events. These functions now require
significant City resources, and expansion beyond current levels will create
additional need.
GV-6.AI - The mandate to budget for events such as parades does not
belong in the Comprehensive Plan. City management needs flexibility to
adjust finances.
GV-7 - Refer to staff comments GV-2, A1 through A4. Effective use of
volunteers requires staff resources to administer, coordinate and support
the citizen efforts. Without proper management these efforts can be
counterproductive. There are no staff resources for expanded City
volunteer efforts beyond the many opportunities which already exist.
This program and others cause concern because the City’s Financial
resources are not expanding sufficiently tu account for increases in
current service levels. There should be more consistency in the document
between areas of increased cost and increased opportunities for revenue
generation.
Note: BOLD text indicates changes from Draft III to Draft IV. Italic text in parenthesis indicates results from CPAC ballot on Draft I!1. Underlined text indicates recommended policies and
programs which are currently contained in the Comprehensive Plan, with current references in parenthesis.
L ~0" ~ t’~Ji,~ A !to ("omUr chcns~ve l’i~m t Fd~[c
Policies and programs Draft IV (September 8. 1994)
Oovernance ann L ommuo~O’Page 7
Planning
ILack of information, early opportunities to participate and understanding of economic or civic priorities often lead to
misunderstanding among developers, residents and city representatives. Present mechanisms for planning flexibility have been
disappointing to many. Palo Alto presently has no mechanism for working collaboratively with developers, o..w~..~ers and neighbors
on projects with significant impacts on a neighborhood. A
change N ~ I~f "i~mph~Ize ~i pr6aeilv~ ahd i~ollsborallve interested resioe . ~ p¯
- ""/exchank~ o~ Ideas between devei0persl ¯may be an appropriate approaeh/~pr the
/netglrh~rs~iid the City. Dtiring e~aa~ in,eeA¢ design workshop may p~lovtde nn
¯’CPAC will. .."gag
¯-"the City*s pres t de~eiopment project .N ~P’hun es
~pre-~ereenin o " anee ann commumty ’¯
_. . r _ _ ~ AJ~thr~0~’approael~Stoplannlngmaybe
~,’,c.~ l~n~ ,,e,~.rt’~.Se~, -t ~needed~e~r’~e~neededt~iddi:eSsmajoi" aplansSUchiis
.. __ ~ I.t i.~" dpait ~d clarify .
STAFF COMMENTS
GV-9.A - Staff recommends modifying and clarifying this policy
r~commendatinn. We understand CPAC to be recommending a hierarchy
of processes which would allow for or require e~-lier collaborative idea
exchange between property owners, neighbors and the City for certain
controversial and significant "change"proposals. We understand the
frustration being expressed about current processes, which require public
hearings prior to any planning entitlement, (especially before the recently
adopted prescreening process, which has yet to be used) but after project
design investment. From a citizen perspective a reactive process is laden
with inherent conflict since the physical changes are publicly discussed
with the neighborhood after the design investment has been made. The
developer enters this public discussion or hearing with "buy in" into his
proposal, literally and figm’ativeiy. The developer may turn to staff for
advice about the community concerns or to the ARB, Planning
C6mmission and City Council for advice, but it is a rare and sophisticated
developer who actually enters into a meaningful, professional design
dialogue with surrounding neighbors and stakeholders in advance of the
project design development, in a community where property rights and
individual investment are highly valued and respected, the traditional
process "feels" to some members of the public and CPAC like it is
weighted against positive neighborhood or citizen input from those
members of the community with significant, stake in the outcome of the
proposed physical change and in the best position to provide local
knowledge to the professional designer to improve the product.
Note: BOLD text indicates changes from Draft III to Draft IV. Italic text in parenthesis indicates results from CPAC ballot on ~ II1. ~ text indicates recommended policies and
programs which are currently contained in the Comprehensive Plan, with current references in parenthesis.
STAFF COMMENTS
On the other hand, from the perspective of the typical property owner or
developer, the individuals with the most to gain or lose, the concept of
additional process beyond that now required by local ordinance is very
undesirable. The current process is considered cumbersome and costly,
and a severe economic disincentive. Public participation in the traditional
manner is considered to raise the risk of outcome and the risk of
investment. "Nimbyisrn" is feared to be encouraged through additional
process.
The goal CPAC is articulating is to invent new ways to streamline the
final process product for both developer and community by investing
earlier in proactive planning or design development. Some criticize this
goal as unrealistic, and the examples of successful processes of this type
are rare. The CPAC goal is to increase the predictability of outcome for
both the applicant and the public, reduce the litigious community culture
through improved communication between all stakeholders through earlier
dialogue and interactive design. The hope is that everyone can win, both
public and private interests.
The hierarchy of potential processes they wish to explore, perhaps
through a joint weekend workshop (within current budget constraints)
with Council members, Commissioners, developers, invited experts and
the public in Phase III is as follows:
Coordinated Area Plans - This term is being applied to a humber
of planning tools (e.g., Specific Plans, precise Plans, Area Plans,
etc...) for planning areas in the city under multiple ownership
and which are judged to need proactive public intervention. The
areas identified by CPAC that staff concurs would be atrpt~riate
for this type of tool are: Midtown, SOFA, El Camino Real,
Cal/Ventura, the "Dream Team" area and East Meadow Circle
Area. (Refer to staff comments CD pp. 3a).
’STAFF COMMENTS
Preliminary Screening - The City Council has adopted a public
presereening process available for certain projects and the CPAC
believes this new process may provide opportunity for
community input in the design of these projects prior to property
owners committing money toward design development. Since
this process requires public notice, it may satisfy this CPAC
identified need, although they have not studied it sufficiently and
it has not yet been tested practically. It is ¢mrently only
initiated at the applieant/property owners request.
Preliminary ARB - This process allows for earlier ARB and
community input into the design of individual projects which
require ARB approval. It too is available at the applicants
PC Z~ne Changes - This process allows individual applications
to exceed the parameters of the zoning ordinance under certain
circumstances. It has a built-in requirement for conceptual
public and Planning Commission review prior to detailed specific
plans being completed.
Other Planned District process - The issue of whether Palo Alto
has, by limiting our tools for zoning fleXibility to the PC
process, limited our success with development products has been
raised by the Commission and Council, particularly for housing.
The PC process is very long and requires a public benefit
finding. Staff has long felt the need for a planned development
process that does not require a public benefit finding,
particularly for housing projects.
Staff recommends that these processes be restricted to projects with
physical, rather than use and/or economic changes. (Refer to staff
comments regarding CD-2.CI.4a.
’ Policies and Programs Draft IV (September 8, 1994)Page 8
GV-9,
A3.For specific development proposals, a
variation of the Palo Alto Development
Project pre-screening approach may be
appropriate where: r~ P~
(i) the project requires a comprehensive
plan change;
(ii) there is a risk of strong conflict between
the developer, neighbors and the City;
(iii) the conflict might be allayed by
facilitated woi’kshgop/conflict resolution
types sessions involving all interest; or
(iv) the project is at an early stage where
changes area easily incorporated.
(4 Disagree, 4 Agree w/changes)
Note: BOLD text indicates changes from Draft 111 to Draft IV. Italic text in parenthesis indicates results from CPAC ballot on Draft 111. Underlined text indicates recommended policies and
programs which are currently contained in the Comprehensive Plan, with current references in parenthesis.
Policies and Programs Draft IV (September 8, 1994)Page 9
GV-10. Applicants ~d re~id~.~ ab!~ toI
Note: BOLD text indicates changes fTom Draft II1 to Draft IV. Italic text in parenthesis indicates results from CPAC ballot on Draft !I1. ~ text indicates ~commended policies and
programs which are currently contained in the Comprehensive Plan, with current references in parenthesis.