HomeMy WebLinkAbout1998-07-27 City CouncilCity of Palo Alto
City Manager’s Report
TO:HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL
FROM:CITY MANAGER DEPARTMENT: CITY MANAGER
DATE:JULY 27, 1998 CMR: 197:98
SUBJECT:ADOPTION OF REGULATIONS RE PUBLIC USE OF CITY
LIBRARIES AND COMMUNITY CENTERS
This is an information report and no Council action is required.
BACKGROUND
On September 4, 1997, the City Council amended Palo Alto Municipal Code Section
2.08.050 to enable the City Manager to’prescribe and enforce regulations for entry into or use
by members of the public of any City real property, building, structure, or other facility.
An interdepartmental Building Regulations Committee was created by the City Manager in
August 1997. The charge of this committee was to develop regulations for the use of City
facilities by the public. These regulations were deemed necessary since facilities were at
times being used by some members of the public in ways that interfered with the missions
and functions of City programs and services, resulting in complaints from the public at large.
Without a set of defined and enforceable regulations, City staffhas not been well-equipped
to respond to these complaints~ and work with facility patrons to enc6urage appropriate
conduct and use of City buildings.
The Building Regulations Committee identified the following facilities as being most in need
of regulations: libraries, community centers and the Civic Center. This staffreport transmits
regulations for public use of the libraries and community centers (which include community
and art centers, theaters and interpretive buildings) for the Council’s information. Staffplans
to discuss Civic Center regulations - which are more complexin nature given the range of
functions of the Civic Center offices, lobby, Council Chambers, garage and plaza -with the
Policy and Services Committee toward the end of the year, prior to implementation. Input
will also be sought from the Human Relations Commission (HRC).
DISCUSSION
Library_ Regulations
The mission of the Palo Alto libraries is to enable people to explore library resources to
CMR:197:98 Page 1 of 3
enrich their lives with knowledge, information and enjoyment. In order to further this
mission, Staff endeavors to provide a safe, attractive, friendly and appropriate environment
in which all patrons can share library spaces and collections to reap the benefits of library
services. Library staff has identified a number of inappropriate behaviors on the part of some
library patrons that have interfered with the libraries’ mission. These behaviors have
included such things as rearranging furniture or equipment settings, eating, sleeping, bringing
in bicycles, monopolizing library print material and electronic equipment and directing
intimidating comments at other patrons and/or library staff. Without regulations, library staff
has found it time consuming and difficult to effectively address such inappropriate conduct.
Library staff contacted other public libraries to determine whether they had faced similar
issues and, if so, how those issues had been addressed through regulations. Library staff
drew upon this research and its own experiences to develop regulations, which were then
reviewed and revised by the Building Regulations Committee and the City Attorney’s Office
(see Attachment 1).
A draft set of the library regulations was presented to the HRC in May 1998. HRC members
expressed an interest in ensuring that the regulations did not unnecessarily limit access to the
libraries or target specific groups. Staff stated that the City’s intent in creating the
regulations was to maximize the general public’s use and enjoyment of the libraries and only
regulate those behaviors which present real problems. Such problems have been increasing
and the proposed regulations represent a formalization of, and increased support for,
approaches which have been developed over time and proven to be effective. Staff further
explained that the Attorney’s Office had considered the legal issues of adopting such
regulations carefully to ensure that they did not unfairly deny access to public facilities.
Based on the HRC’s feedback, the library regulations were amended and several of the
group’s suggestions were incorporated.
Community. Center Regulations
Staff in the community and art centers, theaters and interpretive buildings were polled
regarding problematic behaviors that diminished use and enjoyment by the public at large
of the City’s recreation, art, science, theater and cultural services. Staff identified many of
the same issues as those affecting the libraries. Consequently, draft regulations developed
for the libraries were revised to be applicable to community centers (see Attachment 2).
~ Implementation of Re_malations
Regulations will enable City staffto communicate with the public in a clear and consistent
manner regarding prohibited conduct. The intent is to provide patrons and visitors with the
.information and opportunity to cease inappropriate conduct and continue to enjoy the use of
City libraries and community centers. When users of libraries and community centers do not
bring their conduct into accordance with regulations after first being warned, the remedy of
removal from the facilities covered by these regulations exists. A procedure has been
developed whereby a patron or visitor who is asked to leave a facility will be afforded due
CMR: 197:98 Page 2 of 3
process to contest this decision if they feel it to be unfair.
Although conduct addressed in the regulations may be independently punishable as a crime
under Federal or State law, the regulations are civil rather than criminal in nature. The
library and community center regulations provide the administrative grounds for staffto ask
a patron to leave if he or she has been informed of the regulations and asked to comply, but
has failed to do so. Patrons will not be criminally prosecuted for noncompliance with the
regulations. However, if an expulsion decision has been made and upheld, and a patron
refuses to leave, criminal trespass charges can be brought. The regulations do not cover all
prohibited behaviors, such as smoking, that are already covered by ordinance or statute.
Materials will be developed to inform the public about the new regulations and train city
staff regarding their implementation so that they can be communicated and enforced in a
manner that is customer service oriented, rather than bureaucratic. It is also important to note
that the regulations will be enforced in such a way that does not violate the fights of people
with disabilities protected by the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).
RESOURCE IMPACT
There is no resource impact associated with the adoption of regulations for public use of City
libraries and community centers.
POLICY IMPLICATIONS
With adoption of these library and community center regulations, it will become City policy
to define and enforce certain standards of behavior in City facilities in order to ensure
appropriate use and enjoyment of these facilities for the public at large.
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment 1 - Regulation of the City of Palo Alto Regarding Prohibited Conduct in the
Public Libraries
Attachment 2 - Regulation of the City of Palo Alto Regarding Prohibited Conduct in City
Community and Art Centers, Theaters and Interpretive Centers
PREPARED BY: Audrey Seymour, Senior Executive Assistant
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL:
cc:
CMR: 197:98
Assistant City Manager
Human Relations Commission
Page 3 of 3
Attachment I
REGULATION OF THE CITY OF PALO ALTO REGARDING PROHIBITED
CONDUCT IN THE PUBLIC LIBRARIES
As authorized by Palo Alto Municipal Code section 2.08.050,
the following regulation is adopted, to be effective fifteen
days following submission to Council made the date stated
below.
In order to preserve and provide public access to City of Palo
Alto library services, the following conduct is considered to
interfere with those services and may be grounds for removal
from and denial of access to the libraries. Viol~tion of
these library regulations will not be considered a violation
of municipal law subject to criminal penalties, although the
conduct may independently be punishable as a crime under
federal or state law.
i. No person shall enter or remain in the libraries after
posted closing hours other than authorized City staff or other
persons specifically authorized by City staff to enter or
remain in the libraries to assist City staff or to attend
special event functions sponsored or authorized by City staff.
2. No person shall enter areas of the libraries posted for
use by City staff only, other than authorized City staff or
other persons specifically authorized by City staff to enter
or remain in those areas of the libraries to assist City staff
or to attend special event functions sponsored or authorized
by City staff.
3. No person shall obstruct library entrances or exits or
aisles or program areas in any manner which impedes or
restricts public access or presents a safety hazard. This
restriction shall not apply to City staff or contractors
utilizing library entrances or exits or aisles for maintenance
or repair or for loading or unloading of materials.
4. No person shall bring a bicycle, tricycle, or similar
wheeled conveyance into the public areas of the libraries or
leave such conveyances at the entrances or exits of the
libraries in a manner which impedes or restricts public access
.or presents a safety hazard. This restriction shall not apply
to persons utilizing wheelchairs or similar medically-required
devices within the libraries. This restriction also shall not
apply to persons utilizing children’s strollers or similar
conveyances when necessary to transport young children into
and within the libraries provided they are utilized or left in
a manner or location which does not restrict public access to
library entrances, exits, aisles, or program areas.
5. Noperson shall bring any animal into the libraries other
than service animals assisting individuals with disabilities
or animals under the control of a police officer or an animal
handler authorized by City staff to attend a special event
conducted in the libraries.
6. No person shall use library restrooms for bathing !except
for washing of hands and face) or washing or drying of’clothes
or utensils. No person shall use library restrooms or public
areas of library buildings for meal or food preparation.
7. No person shall camp on library premises. Camping means
the use of any portion of library premises for living
accommodation purposes.
8. Anyone who repeatedly occupies library buildings while
sleeping in excess of thirty minutes after being requested not
to do so will be considered to intend to use the library for
sleeping purposes. No person other than children under the
age of four years shall use library buildings primarily for
sleeping purposes as this may unreasonably interfere with the
use of library services by other patrons or City staff and is
not allowed.
9. No person shall engage in running, riding skateboards or
roller skates, or loud or boisterous conduct in library
buildings or enclosed courtyards. No person shall engage in
loud or boisterous conduct on library premises sufficiently
close to library buildings or enclosed courtyards ~so as to
interfere with the use of the library by patrons or City
staff.
I0. No person shall use sound generating or amplifying
devices within the libraries or on library premises in any
manner which interferes with the use of library services by~
other patrons or library staff. Sound generating or
amplification devices employed by City staff or Utilized by
.persons with the authorization of City staff to assist City
~staff for special events at the libraries are exempt from this
prohibition.
II. No person shall engage in threatening or intimidating
language or conduct directed at library patrons or City staff
on library premises in any manner which interferes with the
use of library services by other patrons or City staff.
12. No person shall enter into or remain within library
buildings emitting odors (including bodily odors, perfumes,
etc.) which unreasonably interfere with the use of library
services by other patrons or City staff.
13. No person shall move, alter, or rearrange library
furniture or equipment for their own personal use (other than
for medically-required purposes) without the authorization of
City library s~aff. No person shall alter the configuration
or settings of library electronic equipment without the
authorization of City library staff.
14. No person shall eat food or drink liquids (except water
in enclosed.~ containers) in public areas of the library
buildings Other than at special events authorized by library
staff.
15. No person shall utilize library electronic equipment in
excess of posted duration limits if other library patrons or
City staff are waiting to use that equipment.
16. No person shall utilize library print material within the
library buildings or enclosed courtyards in excess of posted
duration limits if other library patrons or City staff are
waiting to use that material.
17. No person shall solicit funds or donations from library
patrons or library staff within the library buildings or
enclosed courtyards other than through posting of solicitation
information on areas specifically provided and posted for that
purpose by library staff; library support organizations may
conduct charitable solicitations for library purposes in
locations and at times authorized by library staff.
18. No person shall sell, offer to sell, or display for the
purpose of sale any commercial product, service, or device
within the libraries or on library premises other than through
.posting of information on areas specifically provided and
posted for that purpose by library staff; library support
organizations may conduct commercial transactions supporting
library purposes in locations and at times authorized by
library staff.
Dated: July 27, 1998
City Manager
AUDREY SEYMOUR
To:mayfield; maryjo levy; bettsSubject:edits 2
Based on comments from Mary Jo and Bill and further discussions with June and Emily, the language below has
been settled on.
8. Anyone who repeatedly occupies library buildings while sleeping in excess of thirty minutes after being
requested not to do so will be considered to intend to use the library for sleeping purposes. No person other than
children under the age of four years shall use library buildings primarily for sleeping purposes as this may
unreasonably interfere with the use of library services by other patrons or City staffand is not allowed.
12. No person shall enter into or remain within library buildings emitting odors (including bodily odors, perfumes,etc.) which unreasonably interfere with the use of library services by other patrons or City staff.
Page 1
Attachment 2
REGULATION OF THE CITY OF PALO ALTO REGARDING PROHIBITED
CONDUCT IN COMMUNITY AND ART CENTER,THEATER AND
INTERPRETIVE BUILDINGS
As authorized by Palo Alto Municipal Code section 2.08.050,
the following regulation is adopted, to be effective fifteen
days following submission to Council made the date stated
below.
In order to preserve and provide public access to City of Palo
Alto recreation, art, science, theater, and cultural services
provided at City community and art centers, theaters and
interpretive buildings, the following conduct which interferes
with those services is prohibited and may be grounds for
removal from and denial of access to City community and art
centers, theaters and interpretive centers. Violation of
these regulations will not be considered a violation of
municipal law subject to criminal penalties, although the
conduct may independently be punishable as a crime under
federal or state law.
Con~nunity and art Centers, theaters and interpretive centers
(hereafter referred to as "covered facilities") are defined to
include all buildings of the Lucie Stern Community Center,
Children’s Theatre, Community Theatre, Junior Museum, Mitchell
Park Community Center and Field House, Terman Community
Center, Art Center, Peers Park Field House, Lucy Evan Baylands
Nature Interpretive Center, and Foothills Park Interpretive-
Center. ~Covered facilities" also include those public
buildings of the Cubberley Community Center except those rooms
which are governed by the terms of individual lease agreements
for exclusive use.
i. No person shall enter or remain in the "covered
facilities" after posted closing hours other than authorized
City staff or other persons specifically authorized by City
staff to enter or remain in the facilities to assist City
staff or to attend special event functions sponsored or
authorized by City staff.
2. No person shall enter areas of the "covered facilities"’
posted for use by City staff only other than authorized City
staff or other persons specifically authorized by City staff
to enter or remain in those areas of the "covered facilities"
~to assist City staff or to attend special event functions
sponsored or authorized by City staff.
3.No person shall obstruct "covered facilities" entrances
or exits, aisles or program areas in any manner which impedes
or restricts public access or presents a safety hazard. This
restriction shall not apply to City staff or contractors
utilizing building entrances, exits, or aisles for maintenance
or repair or for loading or unloading of materials.
4. No person shall bring a bicycle, tricycle or similar
wheeled conveyance into the public areas of the "covered
facilities"~or leave such devices at the entrances or exits of
the buildings in a manner which impedes or restricts public
access or presents a safety hazard. This restriction shall not
apply to persons utilizing wheelchairs or similar medically-
required devices within the buildings. "Covered facilities"
patrons may use-children’s strollers or similar conveyances
when necessary to transport young children into and within the
buildings provided they are used in a manner or location that
does not restrict public achess to building entrances, exits,
aisles or program areas.
5. No person shall bring any animal into the "covered
facilities" other than service animals assisting individuals
with disabilities or animals under the control of a ~police
officer, animal handler or performer authorized by City staff
to attend a special event conducted in the "covered
facilities."
6. No person shall use "covered facilities" restrooms
(excluding shower rooms or locker rooms expressly provided for
this purpose) for bathing (except for washing of hands and
face)or washing or drying of clothes or utensils. No person
shall use "covered facilities" restrooms or public areas for
meal or food preparation.
7. No person shall engage in running, riding skateboards,
roller skates or coasting devices, or loud or boisterous
conduct in "covered facilities." No person shall engage in
loud or boisterous conduct on "covered facilities" premises
sufficiently close to "covered facilities" buildings as to
interfere with the use of the facilities by patrons, visitors
or City staff.
8. No person shall engage in threatening or intimidating
language or conduct directed at patrons, visitors or staff on
~covered facilities" premises in any manner which interferes~
~with the use oZ facilities by other patrons, visitors or City
staff.
9. No person shall enter into or remain within "covered
facilities" while emitting odors (including bodily odors,
perfumes, etc.) which unreasonably interfere with the use of
the facilities’ services by other patrons, visitors or City
staff.
I0. No person shall move, alter or rearrange ~covered
facilities" furniture or equipment, including altering the
configuration or settings of computer equipment or programs,
for their personal use (other than for medically required
purposes) without the authorization of "covered facilities"
staff.
Ii. No person shall eat food or drink liquids (except water
in enclosed containers or medically required food or beverage)
in public areas of the "covered facilities" other than at
special events~ or in designated dining areas authorized by
staff. Food or beverage of any type is strictly prohibited in
theatre auditoriums. Use of food and beverage in meeting
rooms and other rented areas within ~covered facilities" will
be regulated by the terms of the facility use agreement.
12. No person shall solicit funds or donations from patrons,
visitors, or staff within the ~covered facilities" other than
through posting of solicitation information on areas
specifically provided and posted fo~ that purpose by City
staff. Specifically designated and authorized support
organizations working on behalf of "covered facilities" may
conduct charitable solicitations in locations and at times
authorized by City staff. This regulation shall not apply to
Cubberley Community Center+ tenants.
13. No person shall sell, offer to Sell, or display for the
purpose of sale any commercial product, service, or device
within the "covered facilities" or upon those premises other
than through posting of information on areas specifically
provided and posted for that purpose by City staff, or at
events authorized by a facility use agreement or City staff.
Specifically designated and authorized support organizations
working on behalf of ~covered facilities" may conduct
commercial transactions supporting City purposes in locations
and at times authorized by City staff. This regulation shall
not apply to Cubberley Community Center tenants.
14. No person shall camp on "covered facilities" premises.
Camping means the use of any portion of "covered facilities"
¯ premises for living accommodation purposes.
15. Anyone who repeatedly occupies "covered facility"
buildings while sleeping in excess of thirty minutes after
being requested not to do so will be considered to intend to
use the "covered facility" for sleeping purposes. No person
other than children under the age of four years shall use
"covered facil’ity" buildings primarily for sleeping purposes
as this may unreasonably interfere with the use of "covered
facility" services by other patrons or City staff and is not
allowed.
Dated:July 27, 1998
City Manager