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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1998-05-18 City Council (7)City of Palo Alto City Manager’s Report 6 TO:HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL FROM:CITY MANAGER DEPARTMENT: PLANNING AND COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENT DATE:MAY 18, 1998 CMR:240:98 SUBJECT."1925 EMBARDACERO ROAD: APPEAL OF THE INTERIM DIRECTOR OF PLANNING AND COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENT’S DECISION BASED ON THE ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW BOARD RECOMMENDATION TO APPROVE SAFETY AND OPERATIONAL IMPROVEMENTS TO THE PALO ALTO AIRPORT. RECOMMENDATION Staffrecommends the Council uphold the decision of the Interim Director of Plarming and Community Environment for approval of the Palo Alto Airport application (98-ARB-16, 98- EIA-3), as approved by the Architectural Review Board at its April 2, 1998 meeting. DISCUSSION Project Description The proposed project includes a runway and taxiway overlay, safety area improvements (new lighting and .striping), drainage improvements, perimeter security fencing and gate installation, apron rehabilitation and apron secttrity lighting. The existing airplane parking areas (aprons) will be lighted to deter vandalism and increase safety. The lighting will be placed on 42 poles, each 32 feet in height. Each pole will contain single or double 400 watt high-pressure sodium light fixtures. The majority of the proposed improvements are to meet current FAA safety and operational requirements. Runway directional lights and striping will also be improved. Approximately 5,707 linear feet of 6- foot, black vinyl-coated chain link security fence will parallel the runway and enclose the airport property along Embarcadero Road and at the existing tenrhnal building. At both ends of Runway 12/30, a safety area measuring 120 feet wide by 240 feet long will be created. Safety areas are required by current FAA design criteria for the purpose of reducing the risk of damage to airplanes in the event of an "undershoot" or "overshoot’’~- CMR: 240:98 Page 1 of 4 during landing, The safety areas are used only during an emergency, to provide an additional measure of aircraft safety. The proposed safety areas will be graded and paved to create an "all-weather" surface. The actual take-off and landing area for planes will be reduced by approximately 60 feet from the current end of the runway. On September 9, 1997, the Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors, as lead agency, approved the proposed project and adopted an Initial Study/Negative Declaration (Environmental Impact Assessment). The Initial Study and CEQA Notice of Determination are included as Attachment E. Please also refer to the Architectural Review Board (ARB) staff report (Attachment A) for a complete project description. Appeal On April 17, 1998, an appeal was filed by Emily Renzel (Baylands Conservation Committee) and Florence La Riviere (Citizens Committee to Complete the Refuge). Their objections include the type and extent of fencing proposed, the type and amount of security lighting proposed, and the project’s potential impacts to local wildlife. The appeal letter, dated April 16, 1998 is included as Attachment B. The following section addresses each of the points made by the appeal letter (numbers correspond to the items listed in appeal letter): As proposed, the perimeter fencing is designed with a continuous 3-inch gap between the bottom of the fence and the ground and not intermittent holes. This will allow movement through the area by small animals such as the salt marsh harvest mouse. Keeping people and animals offofthe runway is an important safety issue for users of the airport facility. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) strongly recommends the use of perimeter fencing for this very reason. Airport personnel have indicated that hikers in the area near the end of the runway .will often ’cut the comer,’ traversing off the trail and coming onto airport property, which affects airplane use. The only reason that Coyote Bush is proposed at the end of the runway, rather than a_ _f_enee, is due to the.fact that a fence would interfere with plan. e ita~e-offs landings. If Coyote Bush were used around the entire perimeter rather than the proposed fence, it would likely not prevent people and larger animals from coming on-site, thereby making it less effective than fencing. Coyote Bush would be more expensive to install and maintain over the long-term due to irrigation needs, and access paths would be more easily worn through the Coyote Bush. It should be noted that the adjacent municipal golf course has fencing installed around its perimeter. Unfortunately, fencing does not prevent access by people, but only deters them. It is anticipated that the combined fencing and lighting would provide adequate security on the property. Airport persormel have indicated that there have been problems in the past with vandalism of airport property. Therefore, the security lighting is not redundant to the fencing. In the last five years, airport personnel report that there have CMR: 240:98 Page 2 of 4 been 102 pedestrian and 13 vehicle incursions (people or vehicles on the runway or taxiway). During that same time period, the West Valley Flying Club (located on the airport site) reports 17 acts of theft or vandalism. This includes stolen radios, aircraft broken into, and stolen yokes. For the time period of April 1996 to April 1998, the Palo Alto Police Department indicates that two vandalisms, two auto burglaries, four thefts, and 22 aircraft burglaries were reported. As designed, the proposed lighting covers the minimum area required for security measures. The parking aisles are approximately 140-210 feet apart, so the 32-foot poles are needed to cover this area. Each single-fixture pole illuminates an approximately 15,000-square-foot area. It should be noted that airports typically use 40- to 50-foot poles. If shorter poles are to be used, the area of lighting around each pole would be decreased, thereby requiring the use of more light poles to cover the same overall area. Also, shorter poles tend to produce ’hot spots,’ or uneven light distribution. Ground-mounted lights would not be feasible for airport use as they represent potential obstructions to movement of the planes and are not designed for security purposes. A photometric plan has been included in the plan set. As proposed, the application does not represent an increase in the capacity or use of the Palo Alto Airport. Runway lighting is not changing. Therefore, no additional night-time flights would occur over the existing use. The project was proposed in order to alleviate on-going problems of unauthorized access to the site by people and animals that create life-threatening situations. A runway incursion is defined as an unauthorized object (vehicle, person, or animal) entering onto a runway and interfering with the use of the runway by aircraft. Due to the absence of adequate perimeter fencing at the Palo Alto Airport, the airport has experienced runway incursions primarily associated with animals and occasionally with unauthorized persons. This has occurred to the extent that the FAA found Palo Alto Airport to have one of the highest incursion rates in the region. The Airport has also had numerous instances of. vandalism and theft in the past five years. Night patrols and security personnel haveii~t resolved the problem. Finally, the FAA has been actively promoting these safety and operational improvements at Palo Alto and other general aviation fields. As noted in the staff report, "the majority of the proposed improvements are to meet current FAA safety and operational requirements." In accepting this application, staffbelieved that the proposed improvements were not of a magnitude to warrant processing through the Planning Commission and City Council. This issue was discussed in an informational staff report (CMR:114:98) (included as Attachment C) and routed to the City Council. The issues are design related, which is appropriate for ARB and appealable to the City Council. CMR: 240:98 Page 3 of 4 8. Noticing for this project was performed as required under the ordinance. ARB REVIEW AND RECOMMENDATION This project was heard at the Architectural Review Board meeting of April 2, 1998. Board Member Piha commented on the fencing and Board Member Bellomo commented on the lighting. Questions were asked of the applicant regarding these two issues and were responded to. Board Member Alfonso had a concern about the potential water quality impacts of the proposed project. In making his motion for approval, Board Member Alfonso requested that the airport’s permit with the State Water Resources Control Board be reviewed by the Director of Planning prior to project approval. Please refer to the Planning Department Memorandum included as Attachment D. ATTACHMENTS Attachment A - Architectural Review Board (ARB) staff report of March 19, 1998 Attachment B - Appeal letter, dated April 16, 1998 Attachment C - Informational staff report (CMR: 114:98) Attachment D -Planning Department Memorandum Attachment E -Project plans, Initial Study/Negative Declaration, and CEQA Notice of Determination (Limited Distribution) PREPARED BY: Deborah Pollart, Contract Planner DEPARTMENT HEAD REVIEW: CITY MANAGER APPROVAL: ANNE MOORE Interim Director of Planning and Community Environment EMII~ HARRISON Assistant City Manager CC:Appellants (Emily Renzel, Florence LaRiviere) Ken Brody, Shutt Moen Associates, 707 Aviation Blvd, Santa Rosa, 95403 Peter Carpenter City of East Palo Alto, Office of the Mayor, 2200 University Ave, EPA, 94303 Jerry Bennett, Director of Aviation, Santa Clara County Roads and Airport Division, 2500 Cunningham Ave, S J, 95148 Airport Joint Community Relations Committee, c/o Bill Fellman, Real Estate Palo Alto Airport Association, 3409 Cowper St., PA, 94306 Peninsula Conservation Center, 3921 E. Bayshore Rd., PA, 94303 CMR: 240:98 Page 4 of 4 ATTACHMENT A 8 Architectural Review Board Staff Report Agenda Date: ~March 19, 1998 To:Architectural Review Board From:Debbie Pollart, Contract Planner Department: Planning and Community Environment Subject:1925 Embarcadero Road: File Nos. 98-ARB-16, 98-EIA-3.-Application by Santa Clara County for Architectural Review Board (ARB) review and recommendation to the Director of Planning and Community Development to construct safety and operational improvements at the Palo Alto Airport. RECOMMENDATION Staff recommends the Architectural Review Board consider the County-adopted Mitigated Negative Declaration (see discussion under Environmental Review section of this report) and approve the project based on the findings in Attachment #B and subject to the conditions in Attachment #C. PROJECT DESCRIPTION The applicant (Santa Clara County)is proposingsafety and operational improvements to the Palo Alto Airport, including a runway and taxiway overlay~ safety area improvements (new lighting and striping), drainage improvements, gate installation and perimeter security fencing, apron rehabilitation and apron security lighting. The existing airplane parking areas (aprons) will be lighted to deter vandalism and increase safety. The lighting will be placed on 42 poles, each 32 feet in height. Each pol.e will contain single or double 400 watt high-press_ure sodium light fixtures. The majority of the proposed improvements are to meet current FAA safe~y and operational requirements. Runway directional lights and striping will also be improved. Approximately 5,707 linear feet of 6-foot, black vinyl-coated chain link a:\1925airport.sr Page 1 security fence will parallel the runway and enclose the airport property along Embarcadero Road and at the existing terminal building. At both ends of Runway 12/30, a safety area measuring 120 feet wide by 240 feet long will be created. Safety areas are required by current FAA design criteria for the purpose of reducing the risk of damage to airplanes in the event of an "undershoot" or "overshoot" during landing. The safety areas are used only during an emergency to provide an additional measure of aircraft safety. The - proposed safety areas will be graded and paved to create an "all-weather" surface. The actual take-off and landing area for planes will be reduced by approximately 60 feet from the current end of the runway. On September 9, 1997 the Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors, as Lead Agency, approved the proposed project and adopted an Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration (Environmental Impact Assessment). The Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration and CEQA Notice of Determination are included as Attachment #D. TABLE 1: SITE INFONMATION Applicant:Santa Clara County, Roads & Airport Dept. Owner:---City of Palo Alto Assessor’ s Parcel Number:008-006-001 Lot Area:100 acres Comprehensive Plan Designation:Major Institution/Special Facility Zoning District:PF-Public Faeilities~ with~aSite and Design combining district [PF(D)] Surrounding Land Uses:North: San Francisco Bay and wetlands South: RWQCP, Byxbee Park and Offices West: Palo Alto Municipal Golf Course East: Baylands Nature Preserve a:\1925airpon.sr BACKGROUND The Palo Alto Airport is one oftl’h-ee general aviation airports in Santa Clara County, the other two being Reid-Hillview in San Joseand South County near Morgan Hill. Palo Alto Airport is located on 100 acres of land at the northwesterly end of Embarcadero Road. The site is owned by the City of Palo Alto and is leased to Santa Clara County, Roads and Airports Department. The Airport has a single runway, 2,500 feet in length and 65 feet in width. It also has an adjacent taxiway, 30 feet in width, which parallels the runway. The Airport contains 13 major buildings, including a temporary terminal, two FBO (Fixed Base Operators) structures, and six hangers.. Navigational aids and lighting include runway and taxiway lights, obstruction lighting, a rotating beacon, and visual approach slope indicators (VASI). Aircraft operations at Palo Alto Airport are managed by Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) air traffic controllers in an onsite control tower. On January 20, 1998, The City Council was advised of .the proposed safety and operational improvements of the project in CMR:114:98 and the intent of the Director of Planning and Community Development to forward to ARB as a minor site and design project due to the limited environmental impacts and the nature of the safety improvements and considered as a major ARB with appropriate public notice. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ISSUES The proposed project will not affect current airport operations nor directly result in an increase in activities. The project has been designed to keep paths and walkways open, to erdaanee the onsite wetland habitat through 2:1 replacement plantings, and to provide additional safety to the local animal population and pedestrians through the installation of security fencing. Significant issues are discussed below. Due to the requirements of the FAA for non-interference with airport operations, the new lighting will be directed downwards and will not spill offthe site. The minimization of any "spillover" effect will also reduce any potentially significant impacts to wildlife in the adjacent nature preserve to a less-than-signific .ant .level. The increase in .lighting on-site will contribute to nighttime ’glow’ in the area. However, this impact is anticipated to be less-than-significant due to the FAA requirements for non-interference with airport operations. With no "spillover" from the project site, the urban/rural lighting boundary will not change. Fencing: a:\1925ai~port.sr Page 3 The fence, as proposed, will not cut off access to the levees and paths in the area. At the north end of Runway 12/30, no fencing will be used because the.height of the-fencing on top of the existing levee would create a hazard to aviation. Instead, at this location, thick Coyote Brush will be planted to form a barrier between the airfield and the adjacent areas. Since the plants grow to only 1.5 to 2 feet in height, they will not pose a hazard to aircraft operations. In addition, the fencing has been designed with small cut-outs at the base, in order to allow small animals to migrate through the site. Fencing of the site is a beneficial aspect of the project as it will deter vandalism and prevent humans/animals from tra~¢ersing unsafe areas. Water/Flooding: The addition of the safety areas will result in a slight increase in the mount of impervious surfaces at the Airport which, in turn, will increase stormwater runoff. However, due to. the relatively small size of the areas to be paved (approximately 1.3 acres), this increase in the volume of stormwater runoff would not be significant. Because the existing drainage system is partially clogged and has deteriorated, the runway experiences flooding during heavy rainstorms. The project proposes to replace those portions of the existing storm drainage system on the~..airfiel~l which are plugged and/or corroded. Swales in the infield will be regraded so that stormwater flOWS to the catch basins. Bike Path: The City’s Bicycle Master Plan, Comprehensive Plan and Baylands Master Plan have all recognized and required the completion of the Embarcadero Road bike path adjacent to the golf course and airport. It has been anticipated that these improvements would be done as the airport o~ golf course ¯ proposed other improvements. Adjacent to the airport, a 10-foot wide asphalt, path with 2 foot ¯ shoulder is required and is included in the conditions, of approval. Staffis not requiting landscaping at this time since a future project, relocation and construction of a new terminal building, will also impact the area. Significant landscaping will be required at that time. Biology: The Initial Study indicates that the following biological impac.ts were found to be less-than- significant: loss of developed habitat from project development; loss of non-native/saline grassland habitat from project development; loss of habitat for various special-status plant and animal species; and disturbance to jurisdictional areas due to drainage pipe installation. The proposed project will result in the loss of approximately 0.98 acres of diked seasonal marsh habitat which is under the regulatory jurisdiction of the Army Corps of Engineers. This loss represents approximately 12% of the total diked salt marsh habitat onsite. This impact is associated with the regrading (fill operations) of the eastern edge of the runway. Sheets 3-5 of the project plans (cross sections A3 and B3) show the areas of fill that are proposed as part of the runway overlay improvements. a:\1925airport.st Page 4 .. The impacted wetlands are of poor habitat due to the fragmentation of vegetation and sparse coverage ofpictdeweed. Although not of high quality, the wetlands and seasonal ponds are regulated and any disturbance to them is regarded as a significant impact. The applicant has included a mitigation measure for replacement onsite of all seasonal wetlands lost (at a 2:1 ratio), which would reduce this impact to a less-than-significant level (included in attached conditions of approval). The areas of replacement are shown on Sheet 13 of the project plans. In addition, the project will require a permit from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in accordance with Section 404 of the federal Clean Water Act for any project-related work affecting wetlands. In turn, all Section 404 permits require a water quality certification from the Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB). Application for the Section 404 permit is currently being processed.~ No Burrowing Owls were observed in or near the project impact areas during the February 1997 site visit. Burrowing Owls could, however, move onsite prior.to project construction. Any displacement of resident Burrowing Owls would be considered a significant impact. The applicant has included mitigation measures (included in attached conditions of approval) which would reduce project- related impacts to a less-than-significant level. Soils: A geotechnical engineering investigation report was prepared for the proposed project in July, i 994.~ The report found that the project site contains sporadic fill materials and soft clay (Bay Mud). Groundwater was encountered at 2’8" to 5’ below the existing ground surface in the borings. These conditions could create problems with regard to the structural integrity and stability of the proposed. improvements. As recommended by the geotechnieal investigation, mitigation measures have been included in the project to reduce these impacts to a less-than-significant level. These are included in the attached conditions of approval. POLICY IMPLICATIONS The project is consistent with the Palo Alto Comprehensive Plan, Zoning Ordinance and Architectural Review Board Ordinance. PUBLIC NOTICE Notice of this ARB review and recommendation was.provided by publication of the agenda in a local newspaper of general circulation. In addition, property owners and utility customers within 300 feet of the project site were mailed a notice card. ’ "Geotechnical Engineering Investigation Report for Proposed Pavement Reconstruction and Rehabilitation at Palo Alto Airport", Padlda Consultants, July 1994. a:\1925airport.sr Page 5 Date project received: January 30, 1998 Date project d~emed complete: January 30, 1998 Action time limit (105 days aider deemed complete): May 15, 1998 Optional extension.at applicant’s request (90 days): August 13, 1998 ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW The proposed project does not increase the airport’s operational capabilities; therefore, National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) review or action was not required. This project is subject to environmental review under the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). An Environmental Impact Assessment (please refer to Attaehrnent #D) was prepared for the project by the Lead Agency, Santa Clara County. In approving the project, the Lead Agency determined that the project would have a less than significant impact on the environment provided that certain mitigation measures Were included in the project. The Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration was made available for public review from April 8 to May 7, 1997. A Notice of Determination was filed on September 9, 1997. As a Responsible Agency, the City is required to consider the Initial Study/Mitigated Negative .Declaration prepared by the Lead Agency in reaching its own conclusions on whether and how to approve the proposed project (CEQA Guidel~es, Section 15096). As further required under CEQA Guidelines Section 15096, the City did submit comments to the Lead Agency on the Initial Study/Negative Declaration (see comments and responses in Attachment #D). Inasmuch as the Lead Agency has already completed the environmental documentation (with required public review period) and approved the project, the City as a Responsible Agency is only required to file its own Notice of Determination following project approval. CEQA Guidelines Section 15096(i) indicates that the Responsible Agency should state that it considered the Mitigated Negative Declaration as prepared by the Lead Agency in making its own determinations on the PrOposed project. ATTACHMENTS Attachment #A: Applicant’s Development Statement (Included in packet) Attachment #B: ARB Findings Attachment #C: Conditions of Approval Attachment #D: Environmental Assessment and Notice of Determination (Included in packet) Attachment #E: Plans (Architectural Review Board members only) cc:Jerry Bennett, Director of Aviation for Santa Clara County, Roads & Airport Department, 2500 Cunningham Avenue, San Jose, CA 94148 Ken Brody, Shutt Moen Associates, 707 Aviation Blvd., Santa Rosa, CA 95J403 Airport Joint Community Relations Committee, e/o Bill Fellman Palo Alto Airport Association, 3409 Cowper Street, Palo Alto, CA 94306 a:\1925airport.sr ’ "Page 6 Ken Brody, Shutt Moen.Associates, 707 Aviation Blvd’., Santa Rosa, CA 95403 Airport Joint Community Relations Committee, c/o Bill Fellman Palo Alto Airport Association, 3400 Cowper Street, Palo Alto, CA 94306 PREPARED BY: Debbie Pollart, Contract Planner MANAGER REVIEW: Jim Gilliland, Assistant Planning Official a:\ 1925airport.sr Page 7 ATTACHMENT#B ARBFindings 1925 Embarcadero Road 98-ARB-16,98-EIA-3 Standards per Chapters 16,48.010 and 16.48.120 of the PAMC. The proposed project is consistent with the goals and purposes of the ARB Ordinance in that it promotes high visual aesthetic values, including the use of lighting which doesn’t spill off-site and by enhancing the wetland areas on-site. The proposed project is consistent and compatible with the applicable elements of the City’s Comprehensive Plan in that the land uses are essentially not being changed from their current uses. Only safety and operational improvements are proposed onsite. (Standard #al) o The project design and proposed improvements are compatible with the immediate environment and the surrounding environment in that the proposed modifications, speci.fically the proposed rd~httime lighting, would not spillover onto adjacent properties and there are no sensitive uses (e.g. residential uses) in the immediate or surrounding vicinity. (Standard #a2) The proposed safety and Operational improvements are appropriate to the function of the project in that they will bring the Airport into conformance with FAA regulations. (Standard #a3) The site is not located in an area Which has a nnified design or historical character. However, the project is consistent with the Baylands Master Plan (updated January 1987), which overlays the project site and most 0fthe surrounding land uses. (Standard #a4) The proposed Pr0jeet does not affect the existing transitions in scale and character of the project environment. (Standard #a5) The project is compatible with existing improvements off-site. Specifically, a new bike/pedestrian path will be installed along the Embarcadero Road frontage of the Airport, connecting with proposed paths along the Municipal Golf Course frontage in order to create a connection to the Baylands Interpretive Center and Byxbee Park. Additionally, rep_l.a.eement wetland habitat will be placed onsite, which will enhance this habitat. (Standard #a6) The proposed safety and operational improvements do not affect the planning and siting of the project site, nor the internal sense of order. The proposed drainage system improvements will enhance the local environment. (Standard #a7) " 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. The required replacement planting onsite of wetland habitat will enhance the open space characteristics of the project site. The layout of the ALrport will remain the same upon completion of the proposed project. (Standard #aS) The proposed project will not affect the ancillary functions of the.project site. (Standard #a9) " The proposed project will not affect the existing access and circulation of the site. As indicated in condition of approval #3, the applicant is required to install a bike/pedestrian path along the Airport’s Embarcadero Road frontage. This will connect with other proposed/existing paths to provide a continuous link to the Baylands Interpretive Center and Byxbee Park. (Standard #al 0) Although slightly less than one acre of low-quality wetland habitat is being removed, replacement plantings at a 2:1 ratio will assure that this onsite natural feature is appropriately preserved. (Standard #al 1) The proposed paving, materials, lighting standards, fencing and wetland habitat plantings are appropriate for the function and design of the Airport. (Standard #al 2) The proposed wetland habitat plantings and Coyote Bush plantings create a desirable and functional environment. (Standard #al 3) The proposed plant materials, including Coyote Bush and pickleweed are suitable for the site, both in terms of their ability to thrive and ha enhancing wetland habitat (pickleweed). (Standard #a14) The proposed outdoor lighting will be energy efficient and include features to meet building code requirements .for energy efficiency. (Standard #al 5) ATTACHMENT #C Conditions of Approval ,!925 Embarcadero Road 98-ARB-16, 98-EIA-3 prior to Issuance of Grading Permit Planning Prior to issuance of grading permits, a pre-construction survey for Burrowing Owls shall be conducted by a qualified ornithologist. The pre-construetion survey shall be conducted no more than 30 days prior to the start of site grading for each construction phase. If no owls are located during these surveys, then no additional action shall be warranted. If breeding or resident owls are located on or immediately adjacent to the site, however, a construction-free buffer zone around the active burr6w shall be established as determined by the ornithologist in consultation with California ~epartment of Fish and Game (CDFG). No construction activities shall proceed that would disturb breeding owls. If Burrowing Owls are found, the’applicant shall require the relocation of the non-breeding owls on the site by a qualified ornithologist. Either passive or active relocation shall be performed in conformance with site-specific memorandum of understanding approved by CDFG. Planning/Transportation Planning 3.Details of the required bike path along the Embarcadero Road frontage, including placement, width, and materials shall be approved by the Planning Department and Transportation Department prior to issuance of grading permits. Utilities-Engineering Electrical o The City may require replacement of the existing transformer with a larger-size transformer due to the additional lighting loads proposed. The applicant shall provide load details to the City of Palo Alto Utilities Engineering Electrical Department fordetermination, . During Construction Public Works/Geoteehnieal En "ngiag.~ o After stripping of vegetation, slab and pavement subgrades and areas to receive engineered fill shall be excavated of any and all loose/soft soils. The resulting surface upon which fill is to be placed shall be observed by a geoteehnical enginner. Areas receiving fill shall be scarified to a depth of six inches, moisture-conditioned (or dried) and compacted in accordance with criteria in the geotechnical report, except that the upper six inches of the granular subgrade soil and the base rock shall be compacted to 95% relative compaction. Clayey soils shall be compacted between 87-92% of the maximum dry density and about 3-4% above optimum moisture content. A geotechnical engineer shall observe all excavated areas during grading and perform moisture and density tests on all fill materials. Any fill material imported onto the site shall be relatively granular material and shall be reviewed by the geoteehnical engineer. Surface runoff from the pavement areas shall be collected and drained to ~suitable discharge points. Water shall not be allowed to pond immediately adjacent to the pavement areas, and positive drainage shall be provided. Plannilig All seasonal wetlands that will be lost due to implementation of the proposed project shall be replaced onsite at a ratio of 2:l (replacement:loss). The project site contains two areas east of the runway that will serve as sites for created seasonal wetlands, as shown on Sheet 12. Site A is approximately 1.42 acres and Site B is approximately 0.62 acres. The created wetlands shall be graded to the same elevations as the piekelweed-dominated wetlands. The ground surface shall be manipulated in such a way as to create micro depressions and knolls. Pickleweed plugs shall be planted throughout the excavated area. Prior to Final Inspection Planning/Transportation Planning The bike path shall be installed to the satisfaction of the Planning and Transportation Divisions prior to final inspection for the proposed project. ATTACHMENT B .CITY OF PALO ALTO ,’.. ~ ...... Office of the City ClerkAPPEAL FROM THE DECISION OF DIRECTOR OF PLANN~. NG~. 1"7 F’,~ ~: ~9 AND COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENT (ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW AI~LJCATIONS) LOCATION OF PROPERTY: Assessor’s Parcel No.Zone District Street Address /¢~._K" ~/~-f,~/~/~’~z~-~O ~,,#Z;)~ "~,,~Z_/.,3 Name of Property Owner (if other than appellant) ’ L--~’/’7"~ ~: 2~z.~ A~’-F~ Property Owner’s Address Street City ZIP The decision of the Director of Planning and (~ommunity Environment dated 19 ~.~whereby the application of ,~z*,~ ~-.~7~1--.d../~ ~’~’~ (original applicant) for architectural review was (ap~’r-g~ed/d enied) , is hereby appealed for the reasons’stated in the attached letter (in duplicate). Date ~ /;7, / ~’~ Signature of Appellan ,~---2~..~_.~, "~f~, -~_~~. ~c.-~ . CITY COUNCIL DECISION: Date Approved Denied Remarks and/or Conditionsi SUBMITTAL REQUIREMENTS SATISFIED: 1.Plans By: 2.Labels By: 3.Appeal Application Forms ,-""By: ~ 4.Letter ,,"By: ~__~~_.__ 5.Fee ’/By: L~..<{/-zJ~c~,p-~- 12/89 April 16, 1998 Palo Alto City Council 250 Hamilton Avenue Palo Alto, CA 94301 Dear Mayor Rosenbaum and Members of the City Council: We are appealing the Architectural Review Board’s decision for 1925 Embarcadero Road - the Palo Alto Airport - for the following reasons: 1. The perimeter security fencing will interfere with the free movement of wildlife, thereby fragmenting further the baylands habitat.. Small intermittent holes will not be helpful to animals fleeing from predators, so the holes are not mitigation. 2. T.he almost a mile of perimeter security fencing is far more extensive than is necessary to protect airplanes from vandalism. In fact, densely planted Coyote Bush is proposed in lieu of fencing at the north end of the runway. This could be used throughout the perimeter and be much more compatible with the airport’s baylands setting. 3. The security lighting is redundant to the fencing and completely unnecessary. 4. The security lighting is most inappropriate in the baylands. Placing 42 poles e~ich .32 feet high (three stories!!) will create a major change in the natural area. The fact that the lights are aimed downward to prevent light spillage on the adjacent lands does not help when the lights are three stories in the air. If lighting is necessary, it can be ground lighting which would not be visible off site and would be quite adequate combined with strategically placed fencing. The amount of lighting proposed will help night predators find birds nesting or roosting nearby. 5. Although the Staff Report says that "The proposed project will not affect current airport operations nor directly result in an increase in activities". It is pretty apparent that such massive night lighting could well move the airport toward more night time flights. A 1984 study of the Palo Alto Airport by the San Francisco Bay Bird Observatory (SFBBO) clearly demonstrated that airplane activity causes birds to fly up from their roosts during the day. The birds return to the roosts because they have become acclimatized to the aircraft. However, if they are caused to fly up at night, they most certainly will be disoriented and be stressed. Attached is Appendix N from the 1984 report and it lists species found on the airport site. (The taxiway was originally proposed bayward of the runway and was ultimately built on the other side. Thus all of these species could be presumed to still use this site.) The 1984 Study identified at least one burrowing owl nest on the site. Page Two 6. In the Staff Report provided to the A_RB, there is no specific definition of the problem to be solved. There is the general statement that the project is "to deter vandalism and increase safety". There is no discussion of the magnitude of this problem, nor of other means of solving it. 7. This massive change adjacent to a wildlife preserve should not have been processed as a minor site and design approval and should have gone through the Planning Commission and City Council for conformance with the Baylands Master Plan. 8. Although properties within 300 feet of the airport were noticed of this action ie. the Golf Course and the City Parks Department and perhaps the Sewage Treatment Plant, there was no notice to interested environmental groups other than the standard agenda publication. For all-of the above reasons, we request that you reverse the ARB decision on this project and request that the County propose a more environmentally sound project to solve its security and vandalism problems. If it is not too late to reverse the Minor Site and Design finding by the Director of Planning,~ we also request that that action be taken and the project be sent through the normal Site and Design process. Sincerely, Emily M. Renzel Baylands Conservation Committee Florence M. LaRiviere Citizens Committee to Complete the Refuge Attachment: Appendix G, N, & O The Effects of a Small Aircraft Airport on Birds in the Palo Alto Baylands by the San Francisco Bay Bird Observatory. CENSUS DATA SUPPLEMENT (Additional Species Sighted in ~he Study Area During 1983) Appendix G Unless otherwise noted these sightings were made by members of the Santa Clara Valley Audubon Society and were confirmed by Bill Bousman. Red-Throated .Loon Arctic Loon Common Loon Least Bittern Little Blue Heron Snow Goose Hooded Merganser Red-breasted Merganser Golden Eagle Peregrine Falcon Black Rail *Sore (Phyllis Browning) Snowy Plover Lesser Yellowlegs Wandering Tattler Red Knot Baird’s Sandpiper Pectoral Sandpiper Red-necked Phalarope Red Phalarope ~Jaeger (possibly Parasitic) +Glaucous Gull Black-legged Kittiwake Least Tern *Short-eared Owl (Glenn Moffat) *Tree Swallow (Phyllis Browning) *Bank Swallow (Tim Gates). Sharp-tailed Sparrow Swamp Sparrow Bobolink * Reported by other persons Appendix Birds Species Using Proposed Aircraft and Automobile Parking Lot Sites Kilideer Gull Species Ring-necked Pheasant Rock Dove Mourning Dove * Cliff Swallow Barn Swallow Mockingbird Red-winged Blackbird Brewer’s Blackbird House Sparrow House Finch Birds Found at Site of the Proposed Taxiway kmerican Bittern Snowy Egret Great Egret Mallard * Gadwall * Northern Shoveler Cinnamon Teal American Coot American Avocet Black-necked Stilt * Killdeer * Long-billed Curlew Sanderling Western Sandpiper Least Sandpiper Ring-billed Gull Northern Harrier Ring-necked Pheasant Anna’s Hummingbird Cliff Swallow Barn Swal!ow Marsh Wren Mockingbird Savannah Sparrow Song Sparrow * White-crowned Sparrow Western Meadowlark Red-winged Blackbird American Goldfinch House Finch * Denotes nesting at this site. Bird Species Affected by the Proposed Buffer Zone Loss American Bittern Great Blue Heron Great Egret Snowy Egret Black~crowned Night-Heron Mallard Northern Pintail Cinnamon Teal Gadwall American Wigeon Scaup species Ruddy Duck Black-shouldered Kite Northern Harrier Ring-necked Pheasant Black Rail (Bill Bousman) Clapper Rail American Coot Killdeer Black-necked Stilt .%~erican Avocet :.larbled Godwit Least Sandp~per Dowitcher species Ring-billed Gull Gull species Forster’s Tern Mourning Dove Anna’s Hummingbird Black Phoebe Barn Swallow Cliff Swallow Marsh Wren Common Yellowthroa~ (Dave Jensen) Fox sparrow song sparrow ~ite-Crowned Sparrow Golden-Crowned Sparrow Red-winged Blackbird Western Meadowlark Brewer’s Blackbird House Finch Lesser Goldfinch Goldfinch species Appendix 0 ATTACHMENT C City of Palo Alto City Manager’s Report TO:HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL FROM:CITY MANAGER DEPARTMENT: PLANNING AND COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENT DATE:JANUARY 20, 1998 CMR:114:98 ¯ SUBJECT:INFORMATION REPORT ON PROPOSED SAFETY AND OPERATIONAL IMPROVEMENTS TO THE PALO ALTO AIRPORT BACKGROUND The County of Santa Clara, Airport Division, is proposing safety and operational improvements to the Palo Alto Airport. The Airport is located within the City of palo Alto and is zoned Public Facilities with a Site and Design combining district [PF(D)]. The Site and Design combining district is applied to environmentally sensitive areas of the City and requires project review by the Planning Commission, Architectural Review Board (ARB) and City Council unless deferred under Chapter 18.99 of the Zoning Code by the Director of Planning and Community Environment to the ARB as a minor change.- A "minor change" is defined as "an alteration or modification of an existing plan, development, or project which is substantially inferior in bu .lk, degree, or importance to the overall dimension and design of the plan, development, or project, with no change proposed for the use of the land in question, no change proposed in the character of the structure or structures involved, and no exception or variance required." Unless the Cit~ Council directs otherwise, the Director of Planning and Commtmity Environment will refer the airport project to the ARB as a minor project. .. DISCUSSION The proposed project includes a runway and taxiway overlay, safety area improvements (new lighting and striping), drainage improvements, perimeter security fencing and gate installation, apron rehabilitation and apron security lighting. The Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors has approved the proposed project and California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Notice of Determination of no significant environmental impacts. The majority of the proposed improvements are to meet current Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) safety and operational requirements. Pertinent issues that will be considered by the ARB include: Clv~:114:98 Page 1 of 3 Lighting." The existing airplane par-king areas will be lighted to deter vandalism and increase safety, The 400-watt, high pressure sodium fixtures will be mounted on 32-foot poles. Due to the requirements of the FAA for non-interference with ai~-port operations, the new lighting will be directed downwards and will not spill offthe .site. New airplane directional signs will be installed along the runway, taxiways and aprons. Fencing: A 6-foot, black vinyl coated security fence will enclose the airport parallel to the runway, around the existing terminal building and along Embarcadero Road. The fence will not cut off access to th~ currently accessible levees and paths in the area. Planting will be used at the north end of the runway to discourage access to the runway and airport property. Rumvco,: At the southem end of the runway, approximately 155 feet of paving will be added as part of a required 240-foot safety zone area that also will serve as an entrance to the runway. The actual take-off and landing area for planes will be reduced by approximately 60 feet from the current end of the runway. At the runway’s northern end, 240 feet of paved safety area will be constructed. .RESOURCE IMPACT : The project does not affect City res6urceg. Funding for the $1,111,000 project is 90 percent from the Federal Airport Improvement Program and the remainder from the County’s Palo Alto Airport Special Fund. The proposed improvements do not affect the City’s lease to the County to operate the airport.. ENVIRONMENTAL, REVIEW The proposed project does not increase the .airport’s operation capabilities; therefore, National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) reviewor action was not required. Under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), the proposal is considered a project. The County prepared an initial study and recommended a Mitigated Negative Declaration that was adopted by the County Board of Supervisors. Copies of the initial study and Notice of Determination are available for review at County Office of the Director of Aviation and at the office of the Palo Alto Planning Division. Areas addressed included the increase in impervious surfaces; the affect on public access, wetlands, and wildlife migration; and the increased light and glare. In addition, the project requires a permit from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in accordance with Section 404 of the Federal Clean Water Act. Application for that permit is currently being processed. PREPARED BY: Janies E. Gilliland, Assistant Planning Official ¯ KENNETH R. SCHREIBER Director of Planning and Community Environment CMR: 114:98 Page 2 of 3 CITY MANAGER APPROVAL: HARRISON Assistant City Manager cc~City of East Palo Alto, Office of the Mayor, 2200 University Avenue, East Palo Alto, CA 94303 Jerry Bennett, Director of Aviation for Santa Clara County, Roads and Airport Division, 2500 Cunnmgham Avenue, San Jose, CA 94148 Ken Brody, Shutt Moen Associates, 707 Aviation Boulevard, Santa Rosa, CA 95403 Airport Joint Commumty Relations Committee, c/o Bill Fellman, Real Property Manager, City of Palo Mto Palo Alto Airport Association, 3409 Cowper Street, Palo Mto, CA 94306. Peninsula Conservation Center, 3921 E. Bayshore Road, Palo Alto, CA 94303 CMR:114:98 Page 3 of 3 ATTACHMENT D PLANNING DEPARTMENT MEMORANDUM To:Architectural Review Board Project: From: Date: 1925 Embarcadero Road - Palo Alt0 Airport 98-ARB-16, 98-EIA-3 Debbie Pollart, contract planner April 24, 1998 This project was heard at the April 2, 1998 ARB meeting. Boardmember Alfonso had a concern about water quality issues - specifically about the fact that the storm runoff from the airport is discharged directly into San Francisco Bay. The Initial Study/Negative Declaration for the proposed project did not indicate water quality as a potentially significant impact due to the fact that no expansion of current operations/facilities were being proposed. In fact, due to the improvements proposed it was assumed that runoff quality might even improve. Boardmember Alfonso requested that the airport’s permit with the State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) be reviewed by the Planning Official before approving the project. A copy of the Notice of Intent was submitted to the City following the ARB hearing. Subsequent telephone conversations with Joe Teresi (Public Works Department) and Phil Bobel (Regional Water Quality Control Plant) indicate the following: The State Water Resources Control Board has several types of storm water discharge permits. The one applicable to the Palo Alto Airport regulates storm water discharge from industrial sites. The airport must file a Notice of Intent which indicates their commitment to abide by the requirements of the permit. They are also required to prepare a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan, which outlines site-specific measures to control pollutants. According to Joe Teresi, the airport has done all of the above and is in compliance with the State requirements. In addition to the State Water Resources Control Board, the airport must be in compliance with the city’s storm water ordinance or face fines. Personnel from the city wastewater treatment plant make inspections several times per year. There are no outstanding problems at this time. With regards to the sanitary sewer discharge, the airport has had intermittent wash pad violations (this is a staging area .where the planes are washed) over the past few years. As a result of this, they are about to install a small treatment facility on-site. According to Phil Bobel, when a violation occurs, the airport is notified in writing and given a time frame to come into compliance, after Which a fine is given if the problem goes unresolved. According to Phil, the airport has been cooperative in addressing and fixi.ng violations. In conclusion, the airport is ~n conformance with all applicable storm drain/sanitary sewer ordinances and permits. The proposed project does not represent an expansion of facilities or use of the airport. Therefore, no potentially significant water quality impacts are anticipated. Co:Joe Teresi, Public Works Department Phil Bobel, Regional Water Quality Control Plant