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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1998-03-23 City Council (17)City, of Palo Alto City Manager’s Report TO:HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL FROM:CITY MANAGER DEPARTMENT: PLANNING AND COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENT DATE:MARCH 23, 1998 CMR:172:98 SUBJECT:STANFORD UNIVERSITY’S 1996-97 ANNUAL REPORT ON SANTA CLARA COUNTY GENERAL USE PERMIT This is an informational report and no Council action is required. BACKGROUND In 1989, Santa Clara County adopted a new use permit regulating development on uninco~orated Stanford University (University) land. This General Use Permit established maximum population and building area square footage for the campus and imposed numerous conditions. One requirement placed on the University was the submittal of an Annual Report on the status of the General Use Permit. The reporting period for the Annual Report is from September 1 to August 31. On February 20, 1998, City staff received the attached 1996-97Annual Report. DISCUSSION The Annual Report is organized to address the general and specific conditions contained in the General Use Permit. When the permit was under review, particular attention was focused on population, new building square footage, housing, transportation/circulation/parking and hazardous materials. These topics are addressed in the first 21 pages of the report. A summary of information in the report includes: Population. The General Use Permit establishes a limit on the adjusted daytime population on the General Campus, Medical Center and Stanford Linear Accelerator Center ~(SLAC). The Medical Center population includes facilities in Palo Alto (University Hospital, Children’s Hospital and related clinics). S.L.A.C. is located in San Mateo County. Both Palo Alto and San Mateo County facilities are outside of the area regulated by Santa Clara County. The Use Permit identified a base population at the time of adoption and allowed a 1,991-person increase above the base. In 1996- CMR: 172:98 Page 1 of 3 97, the adjusted daytime population totaled 32,803, an increase of 889 people above the 198.6 base population. Table l on page 3 of the Annual Report contains detailed population, by year,’ for each of the reporting areas. Square Footage of New Development. The General Use Permit allows an additional 2,100,300 square feet of development on unincorporated Santa Clara County land regulated by the Use Permit. This number includes both nonresidential and residential floor area. (Note that while the population calculations include land in Palo Alto and San Mateo County, the new building limitations apply only to unincorporated Santa Clara County.) Development statistics for 1996-97 are summarized in Table 2 on pages 5 and 6 of the Annual Report. Total additional square footage for 1996-97 is 401,389. As of August 31, 1997, 1,626,388 square feet of development has been authorized under the Use Permit, leaving a total of 473,912 square feet of development potential. Anticipated projects are identified on page 6. Adding the anticipated projects to the approved projects results in a remaining balance of 314,912 square feet under the Use Permit. Housing. The 1996-97 reporting period saw a decrease in the student population housed on campus of 188, to a total of 8,798 students. The faculty/staffhousing unit count remained the same, with 983 units. The primary reason for the student population decrease was the removal of the remaining Manzanita Park trailers. The trailer site has been redeveloped with the recently-opened Schwab Center, which houses 220 graduate students and also provides 60 beds for year-around use by the Executive Education Program. The Lyman Graduate Residences also opened in September 1997, housing 224 graduate students. The net increase of 286 new student beds will be reflected in the 1997-1998 Annual Report. Including the September 1997 additions to the student housing stock, there has been an increase of 790 student housing beds as well as 148 faculty/staff housing units between 1988-89 and 1997. The University also is modifying existing housing, starting in September 1998, to create housing for an additional 260 graduate students. Transportation Demand Management. A Use Permit condition is that a combination of additional transportation demand management (TDM) efforts and new on-campus housing should offset the population growth authorized above the Use Permit’s base population. Failure to address the increased population in this way would trigger intersection mitigation measures. The combination of TDM and housing efforts results in the "no net new trips" provision in the Use Permit. As noted above, the University’s population has increased by 889 people under the Use Permit. Table 5 on page 13 includes data on the 1996-97 TDM program. The combination of transit, car pool, van pool and bicycle riders, plus pedestrians, has increased from 1,455 in 1987 to 1,954 in 1997. However, total TDM participation declined from 2,097 in 1995-96. Increases in carpool riders and pedestrians were more than offset CMR:172:98 Page 2 of 3 by declines in transit riders and bicyclists. Table 6 on page 15 identifies the location of 586 bicycle parking spaces added in 1996-97. Other Aspects of the Annual Report. Activities related to hazardous materials are identified on pages 16-21 Of the Report. Activities related to traffic issues associated with Stanford Avenue and Junipero Serra Boulevard are addressed on page 22. Responses to more detailed Use Permit conditions are addressed on pages 23-31 of the Report. ATTACHMENTS 3/11/98 Campus" Report article 1996-97 Annual Report PREPARED BY: Kenneth R. Schreiber, Deputy City Manager -- Special Projects DEPARTMENT HEAD REVIEW: ANNE CRONIN MOORE Interim Director of Planning and Community Environment CITY MANAGER APPROVAL: :HARRISON Assistant city Manager Architectural Review Board Planning Commission Stanford University (Andy Coe, Larry Horton, David Neuman, Catherine Palter) Stanford Management Company City of Menlo Park (Jan Dolan, Don de la Pefia, Don Dey) College Terrace Residents Association (Pria Graves) Crescent Park Neighborhood Association (Catherine Lehrberg) Downtown North Neighborhood Association (Michael Griffin) University Park Association (Susan Beall) University South Neighborhoods Group (Laami yon Ruden) League of Women Voters (Ruth Lacy/Geri Stewart) Palo Alto Chamber of Commerce (Susan Frank) Santa Clara County (Leode Franklin) CMR: 172:98 Page 3 of 3 I I Stanford University Santa Clara County General Use Permit Annual Report #9 1 September, 1996 - 31 August,~ 1997 General Use Permit Annual Report #9 I I i I I I I i ! I ! I ! EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This is the ninth Annual Report on the Stanford General Use Permit which covers the fiscal and academic year starting September 1, 1996 and ending August 31, 1997. This report has been prepared for the County of Santa Clara to demonstrate Stanford University’s compliance with .the Conditions of Approval that were established for the General~ Use Permit. This document is organized into two primary sections: (I) the General Conditions of the permit (addressing population, housing, transportation and hazardous materials) and (II) the Specific Conditions of the permit that are required by County Ordinance or by the Environmental Impact Report (such as construction, landscaping, waste disposal, hazardous waste, and archaeological/historic resources). A summary of the key issues covered in the report are as follows: Population During the calculation of the 1996-97 adjusted daytime population, two errors in the Medical Center numbers for 1995-96 (as reported in Annual Report #8) were discovered. Stanford Health Services staff numbers were reported to be lower than they ac~tually were, due to an error in the employee status definitions (i.e., which categories of staff are less than half-time). In addition, there was an incorrect application of the formula for the calculation of "other visitors". Therefore, the total for the campus should have been 32,515 in 1995-96, instead of the 31,923 that was reported. These corrections have been reflected in Table 1 on page 4. The 1996-97 adjusted daytime population is 32,803, up 288 people (0.9%) from the 1995- 96 revised total of 32,515. This is the sixth period in which the University experienced positive population growth since 1987-88. The 1996-97 population of 32,803 is 1,102 below the population threshold of 33,905. Square Footage Additional square footage of 401,389 is reported for 1996-97. This area is attributed primarily to the Center for Clinical Sciences Research building for the School of Medicine. The approval of several new Science and Engineering buildings was offset somewhat by the demolition of several existing buildings. The square footage associated with Graduate Student Housing at Governor’s Comer (Lyman Residences) and Schwab Residential Center had been counted in previous reports. With the addition of this square footage, the cumulative square footage total is 1,626,388, leaving an available GUP balance of 473,912 square feet. A status report for the square footage threshold is included in this Annual Report, in Section I.A. A correction also occurred in the square footage calculation, due to further analysis of Stanford’s historical growth under the General Use Permit. In the first Annual Report, the square footage associated with Ryan Court Housing was included in error. Single-family homes are exempt from the General Use Permit; Ryan Court Housing was constructed as single-family homes. The correction is detailed in Table 2, on page. 6. I September 1996 - 31 August 1997 I I General Use Permit Annual Report #9 i I I I ! I I I ! ! Housing Two new student housing facilities will be completed and occupied in September 1997. The first, the Richard W. Lyman Graduate Residences, will house 224 single graduate students in 112 units. The second, the Schwab Residential Learning Center, adds 280 beds for summer use in support of the Graduate School of Business Executive Education Program. The Schwab Center will house 220 graduate students during the academic year and provide 60 beds for year-round Executive Education Program use. These two projects add a net of 286 new student beds to student housing capacity, taking into consideration the removal of the remaining Manzanita Park trailers, which housed 158 students on the Schwab Center location. Stanford has received approval by the City of Palo Alto for a 628-unit rental housing project at Stanford West, as well as an adjacent senior housing project consisting of 388 independent living units and 66 assisted living units, and 47 rooms for a skilled nursing facility. Transportation Demand Management The counts for peak-hour TDM participation show an increase of approximately 34 percent from 1987 to 1996-97. In 1996-97, theCity of Menlo Park engaged Stanford to jointly implement a new commute-hour shuttle line that serves the Menlo Park Caltrain Station, Sand Hilt businesses, and Stanford destinations. Other improvements in 1996-97 included addressing capacity problems by replacing four buses with new, larger models that can board nearly twice as many passengers. Overall, 1996-97 ridership of the main Marguerite shuttle lines has increased an average of 30% over the previous year. Total ridership on the base system has topped 3,000 boardings per day. In addition, Stanford continued its bicycle system capital improvements, including installation of 586 additional bike parking spaces. Plans are now fully developed for bikeway improvements and for construction of several bike enclosures. Finally, we continued our new Clean Air Credit incentive program, which gives discounts and cash rebates to any commuter who carpools, takes transit, bikes, or walks to work. 2,696 commuters participated in the 1996-97 Clean Air Credit Program. Hazardous Materials The University Committee on Health and Safety met six times in 1996-97 including one public meeting. The Committee membership includes a public member. Major issues considered by the Committee included a review of the status of environmental and health and safety programs. The Committee was also apprised of the annual inspections of Stanford’s chemical waste management facility by the Department of Toxic Substances Control (DTSC).and the County of Santa Clara, and of the annual inspection of the University’s radiation safety programs by the Department of Health Services (DHS). 1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997 ! I General Use Permit Annual Report #9 TABLE OF CONTENTS I I Executive Summary I.General Conditions Page I I I I I I I I A.Population and Square Footage B.Housing C.Transportation/Circulation/Parking D.Hazardous Materials E.Existing Conditions F.Other II. Specific Conditions A.Construction B.Landscaping C.Solid Waste Disposal D.Hazardous Waste E.Archaeological/Historical Resources List of Tables 1 8 12 16 22 23 24 26 28 28 31 !1.Adjusted Daytime Population 2.Square Footage 3.Earthquake Damage 4.Faculty/StafffStudent Housing 5.TDM Goal 6.Additional Bike Parking Spaces 4 5 7 9 13 15 1 September 1996 - August 31, 1997 I ! I i I I I General Use I. General Conditions A.Population and Square Footage Permit Annual Report #9 Population Total Net Adjusted Daytime Population for 1996-97: 32,803. Campus population trends for the past 8 years (1987-88 through 1996-97) indicate the following demographic trends: I- General Campus: Students, faculty and staff decreased slightly (88) since the .previous year, but have experienced a slight tncrease of 146 (0.8%) over the base population. Increases during this fiscal year were as a result, of slight faculty and staff increases, with a slight decrease in students numbers. II The Medical Center population for 1995-96, that was reported -in Annual Report #8, was in error, and has been corrected in Table 1, with an explanation. The 1996-97 population increased by 226 (0.9%) from the revised calculation of previous year’s population, and has only increased by 403 from the base population. The increases during the fiscal year were primarily as a result of increases in Medical School Staff, Stanford Health Services hospital staff, and outpatient visits. III Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC) is essentially unchanged from last year and has decreased 16% from the Base Popfilation. IV Visitors, vendors, workers, conferees, etc. increased by 142 during the last fiscal ear and have increased by 658 since the Base Population. Increases are noted primarily in the number of general visitors to campus. The Net Adjusted Daytime Population has increased 889 from the GUP Base Population. As a result, the population is 1,102 below the GUP population threshold of 33,905 adjusted daytime population (See Table 1, page 4, for detail.) 1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997 -1- ! !General Use Permit Annual Report #9 ! ! I I I Total additional square footage for previous year: occupied, under con- struction, approved but not built, and upcoming. Total additional square footage for previous year: occupied, under con- struction, approved but not built, and upcoming (cont’d). Square Footage Additional square footage in 1996-97 (not counted in previous reports): Occupied:23,200 Under Construction:307,189 Approved -- not started:71,000 Total 401,389 (473,912 square feet remains of the Use Permit threshold of 2,100,300.) Anticipated projects: Lagunita Court Dining and Kitchen Expansion Chiller Plant Expansion Library Tech Services Addition Chemistry Annex Chemistry Stores (See Table 2, pages 5 and 6, for detail. See also Table 3, page 7, for an informational report showing an accounting of program space vacated due to damage from the Loma Prieta earthquake.) September 1996- 31 August 1997 -2- I ! ! I I General Use Stanford University may build up to 2,100,300 sq. ft. of additional space for academic uses, academic support, and housing, and may increase the Adjusted Daytime Population on campus up to 33,905 people. If either of these limits is reached, Stanford must file for a modification of this use permit. When the total population on campus reaches 33,400 (excluding dependents) as determined in accordance with Exhibit A, or the incremental square footage in the use permit area reaches 1,425,000 sq. ft., Stanfordshall submit a status report to the Planning Commission (with copies to Palo Alto) discussing development trends on campus to that point, the University’s expectations for the remaining increment, and development plans beyond the limits of this use permit. .. Permit Annual Report #9 As reported in Table 2, Santa Clara County has approved the development of 1,626,388 gross square feet, within the 2,100,300 square foot threshold. As of August 31, 1997, approximately half of this (816,000 square feet) was not yet occupied. As of August 31, 1997, an available balance of 473,912 gross square feet remains within the threshold of 2,100,300 square feet. Five near-term anticipated projects are identified, to.tailing approximately 159,000 square feet. Historically, under this GUP, development in the Central Campus Area of Stanford has averaged approximately net new 180,000 gross square feet each year. This estimate includes "credits" for demolished buildings that have been replaced as they become obsolete. It is anticipated that development in the next few years will occur at a rate somewhat slower compared to that with which construction has already occurred under the GUP. Using that historical rate, the square footage threshold will be reached in about 2000. This is the timeframe that was studied when the GUP was approved in 1989. Stanford University will meet with Santa Clara County staff to discuss future modifications to the General Use Permit. 1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997 -3- Table 1. Adjusted Daytime Population GUP Detailed Summary Base Adjusted Da~lm’e Population Populati,~r General Campus A. Students B. Faculty C. Staff Net total I Medical Center A. Students B. Faculty C. Medical School Staff D. Stanford Health Services E. Children’s/New CH@S F. Patients and Visitors Net total IIL S.L.A.C. A. Graduate Students B. Academic Council C. Staff D. Visiting Scholars E. Contract Personnel F. Tour Visitors G. Vendors Net total IV.Other A. Commercial Activities B. General Visitors C. Vendors D. Construction Workers E. Independent Centers F. Non-resident Conferees Net total 18,155] 10,42~ 2,011 1,328 31,914 198%88 198g-89 1989-90 1990-91 1991-92 . 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 Actual Actual Actual Actual Actual Actual Actual Actual Actual Pppulation population Population Populati,?,n, Pgpulation Popu!,ation Populatio~ Population pgpulation I2,794 12,879 12,859 12,814 12,952 13~324 13’433 13,535 13,476 1,255 1,288 1,408 1,143 1,192.1,164 1,152 1,157 1,187 4,124 4,344 4,212 3,983 3,813 4~021 3,958 3,738 3,724 18,173 18,511 18,479 " 17,940 17,957 18,509’"18,543 18,430 18,387 1,045 1.186 1,208 1,218 1,308 1,417 1,417 1,106 1,455 368 _ 369 395 377 425 454 454 452 513 1,419 1,327 1,343 .1,378 1’547 1,581 1,581 1,440 1’449 3,288 2,927 2,140 2,013 2,277 1,636 1,523 2’593 2,873 * 232 414 689 674 892 866 974 608 806 3,581 3,606 3,507 3,612 3,702 4~047 4,030 3,461~3,499 * 9,933 9,829 9,282 9,272 .......10,151 10,001 9,979 9,660 10,594 * 48 47 45 35 37 75 68 72 551 27 27 27 26 25 24 25 30 2~ 1,095 1"054 1,288 1,302 1,143 1,143 1,233 1,209 1,205 88 84 75 60 50 60 50 60 60! 273 228 201 125 200 150 200 221 235 40 40 43 45 40 40 40 75 75 30 30 33 32 30 30 30 30 3C 1,601 i",510 1,712 1,625 1~25 1,522 1,646 1,697 1,690i 229 220 258 307 329 348 421 374 485 432 142 114 121 130 135 125 237 178 250 300 315 331 319 325 309 340 374 400 323 169 347 410 205 205 305 46g 282 295 309 293 345 323 335 255 274 40 64 67 109 I00 51 49 440 64 1,633 1,344 1,232 1~08 1,633 1,387 1’444 1,951 1,844 V.Net Adjusted Daytime Population 31,340 31,194 30,705 30,345 31,266 31,419 31,612 31,738 32,515 Note: GUP Base Population equals Existing (1985186) plus approved population since 1985/86. Increment allowed above the Base Population i.s 1,991 (to a total of 33,905) (Source: GUP EIR, 1989) 13204 1248 3,849 18,301 1 A97 540 1,503 3,038 635 3,610 10,823 48 27 1,217 60 253 55 33 1,693 494 304 393 485 277 33 Some 1995-96.Medical Center population numbers were reported in error in Annual Report #8. Stanford Health Set’vices staffnumbers were reported to be lower than they actually were, due to an error in the employee status definitions (i.e., which categories of staff are less than half-time). In addition, there was ~n incorrect application of the formula for the calculation of "other visitors". Therefore, the Medical Center adjusted daytime population in 1995-96 should have been 10,594, instead 10,002, as was reported in Annual Report #8. The total for the campus should have been 32,515, instead of the 31,923 that was reported. Please note that even with using the higher correct population for 1995-96, Stanford would have achieved no net. new trips, removing approximately net 700 trips from the regional network in the pm peak period. 1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997 -4- I I I I ! 1 I 1 1 I 1 I I I 1 BUILDING PROJECTS Table 2. Abbrev. Square Footage Size in County Gross Sq. Ft.Approved Start Constr.Occupancy OCCUPIED 9/96 - 8/97 Environmental Safety Facility Annex Tennis Stadium Expansion Roble modulars (converted from EQ) Net new sq. ft. occupied 6,500 a 1/96 1/96 10/96 24,000 a 5/96 5/96 2/97 23,200 12/96 N/A 12/96 23,200 UNDER CONSTRUCTION Lyman Graduate Student Housing Schwab Residential Center demo Manzanita trailers (not counted prey) Statistics Sequoia Hall demolition Regional Teaching Facility Applied Electronic Labs. demolition Electronic Research Lab demolition HEPL slice demolition Electrical Engineering demo Bloch Hall demo McCullough North Wing Stanford Museum Expansion (actual) Museum - Previously reported demo 7-30 demo 7-60T demo 7-70 demo 7-80T demo 7-930T demo 7-965T demo 7-995T Center for Clinical Sciences Research Lucas Center Expansion Terman expansion Wilbur modulars (converted from EQ) Net new sq. ft. under construction 105,584 158,000 (50,967) 22,000 (16,000) 28,000 (29,400) (64,100) (3,30O) 123,000 06,000) (5,000) 43,709 (40,000) (4,401) (1,041) (180) (2,638) (921) (1;605) (2,117) 229,6O0 5,600 2,790 27,360 307,189 a a a a a a a 8/95 3/96 8/96 8/96 8/96 8/96 12/96 5/96 7/97 6/96 3/96 9/96 9/96 6/97 2/97 7/97 3/97 7/97 7/97 9/97 9/97 12/97 12/97 11/98 6/98 8/99 9/97 9/97 10197 APPROVED--CONSTRUCTION NOT STARTED Littlefield Annex (GSB) McCullough Annex Net new sq. ft. approved, not begun . BY 8/97 14,000 57,000 71,000 9/97 TOTAL SQUARE FOOTAGE TO BE COUNTED AGAINST THRESHOLD--1996-97 New sq. ft. occupied 23,200 New sq. ft. under construction 307,189 Approved not begun by 8/31/97 71,000 1996-97 TOTAL 401,389 11/98 a Previously counted September 1996 -31 August 1997 -5- Table 2. Square Footage (continued) Gross Sq....Ft. SUMMARY Use Permit threshold 2,100,300 1988-89 total 460,524 1989-90 total 209,580 1990-91 total (80,102) 1991-92 total 16,000 1992-93 total 121,352 1993-94 total 216,250 1994-95 total 129,275 1995-96 total 152,120 1996-97 total 401,389 Cumulative Use Permit Total 1,626,388 Use Permit Balance 473.912 Corrected from first annual report. Ryan Court Housing (67,906 gs0 was included in error. Single-family homes are exempt from the General Use Permit; Ryan CourtHousing was constructed as single-family homes. The original amount (550,906) was corrected in Annual Report #6 to include the demolition of Ryan Lab (-22,476) and should be further corrected to exclude Ryan Court Housing. 550,906 - 22,476 - 67,906 = 460,524 ANTICIPATED PROJECTS Lagunita Court Dining and Kitchen Expansion Chiller Plant Expansion Library Tech Services Addition Chemistry Annex Chemistry Stores total 7,000 18,000 30,000 100,000 4,000 159,000 1 September 1995 - 31 August 1996 - 6 - ! ! I I I I Table 3. Earthquake Damage Quad-Bldg Name Net square feet Program space still vacated due to earthquake damage 3-200 Green Library West 62,826 5-300 Knoll 3,375 7-10 Anatomy -HRP North 10,257 7-20 Anatomy - HRP Central 8,012 Total 84,470 Temporary bldg’s installed in response’to earthquake damage 3-220T Green Library West &8,512 Main Quad classrooms 5-910T Knoll 2,898 * 7-971T Anatomy replacements 881 7-972T "881 7-973T "881 7-974T "754 7-975T "754 7-981T HRP Modular 1,800 7-982T "3,242 7-983T "3,774 14-960T Main Quad Reconstruct’n 1,646 * Total 26,023 Net difference between vacated space and temporary/replacement space <58,447> * These modulars were occupied before .the Loma Prieta earthquake for URM code repairs. I 1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997 -7- ! ! I 1 1 I B o" General Use Housing Continue to provide on- campus housing for faculty, certain staff, and studen.ts to the extent feasible within the financial and land use constraints of the University and within the constraints of political approval. Permit Annual Report #9 Faculty/staff housing units on campus in 1996-97:983 units, which is no change from the previous year. Students housed on campus 1996-97: Undergraduates:5,796 Graduates:~Total 8,798 Table 4 shows the historical increase of the on-campus housing provided for faculty, staff, and students. Pursue housing projects out- side the Use Permit area and work with local jurisdictions to maximize the acceptable densities on all sites. Update Stanford’s housing plans. Continue the functions pro- vided by the Faculty/Staff Housing Office, Stanford Management Company, and Housing and Dining Services. Stanford has received City of Palo Alto .approval of a 628-unit apartment housing proj.ect at Stanford West as well as for asemor housing project. The latter is comprised of 388 independent living units, 66 units for assisted living, and a 47 rooms for a skilled nursing facility. (The project was also subsequently approved by the. voters in November, 1997,). Faculty/Staff Housing (FSH) is responsible for annually updating Stanford’s existing housing programs as well as for developing a long term strategic housing plan for the University. The Faculty/Staff Housing Plan was completed on August 31, 1993. No significant changes to the plan were made in 1996-97. Faculty/Staff Housing (F/SH) oversees on- campus residential leaseholds and administers University sponsored loan and financial assistance programs to help faculty and senior staff with the purchase of a home in the local area. The Office manages 134 on- campus housing units rented to faculty, staff, and visiting scholars. F/SH continues to evaluate the potential to develop inf’dl housing sites identified in the 1980 Land Use Plan. 1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997 -8- Table 4. Faculty/Staff/Student Housing 1988-89 1989-90 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 Faculty/Staff 835 956 982 977 977 983 983 983 983 Students 8,422 8,564 8,658 8,731 8,857 8,858 8,855 8,986 8,798 Undergraduates 5,492 5,579.5,730 5,799 5,841 5,835 5,776 5,872 5,796 Graduates 2,930 2,985 2,928 2,932 3,016 3,023 3,079 3,114 3,002 Note: The number of student units decreased during the last fiscal year because Manzanita Trailers had been been removed for construction of the Schwab Center. "Both the Schwab Center and Lyman Residences were occupied in September 1997 (technically after the end of the reporting period). 1 September 1996 - 31 August 31 1997 -9- I General Use Permit Annual Report #9 4. I I I ! I i ! I 5. I ! I ! Continue the functions pro- vided by the Faculty/Staff Housing Office, Stanford- Management Company, and Housing and Dining Services (cont’d). Maintain and continue devel- opment of programs of finan- cial assistance for affordable housing for eligible faculty and staff. The Commercial Real Estate Division of Stanford Management Company manages ground leases for the off-campus housing on Stanford land: Oak Creek Apartments, Stanford Hills, and Stanford Creek subdivisions, and the housing on Family Farm Road in Woodside. The Commercial Real Estate Division acts as principal implementors of faculty/staff housing programs, either as the developer or as the manager of the development process, and has received City of Palo Alto approval for 628 Stanford West apartments, a major housing project on a portion of an approximately 48-acre site located along Sand Hill Road. The Office 0f Housing and Dining Services provides operational support for all student housing on campus including: agreements and assignments, facilities management, maintenance and repairs, new facilities planning, dining services, conference planning and coordination, and fiscal planning and budget support for all student housing operations, including Residential Education. Stanford has three financial assistance programs which may be applied to the purchase of on- or off-campus housing. These programs do not preclude the development of additional program(s) or modifications of existing ones. Lathrop: a second mortgage loan program with a shared appreciation feature available to eligible faculty and staff, intended to help offset the high cost of housing by providing additional purchasing power. 57 loans were initiated in 1996-97. DPAP: a down payment assistance loan program designed to assist qualified individuals with the required down payment to purchase a home. 48 loans were initiated in 1996-97. !1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997 I ! I ! I ! i ! I General Use Permit Annual Report, #9 5..Maintain and continue devel- opment of programs of finan- cial assistance (cont’d) 6.Continue work toward goal of providing housing affordable to employees and students. HAP: a housing allowance program is a fringe benefit to help offset the high cost of home ownership in this area. 58 HAPs were initiated iri 1996-97. The following refinancing programs are also available: LEM: a Limited Equity Mortgage loan that refinances all or part of the obligations of a carrent Lathrop borrower. GPM: A Graduated Payment Mortgage loan that ref’mances all or part of the obligations of a current Lathrop borrower under certain circumstances. Two of the three older student houses on San Juan Hill damaged by the Loma Prieta earthquake have been demolished. The 3- acre site has been subdivided into 8 lots which were auctioned to eligible lessees on November 16, 1996. The lessees are responsible for building his/her house on the site. The financing programs listed above will increase affordability for faculty/staff. The third house, Cooksey, has been renovated and was occupied as a student residence in September 1994. Two new student housing facilities will be completed and occupied in September 1997. The first, the Richard W. Lyman Graduate Residences, will house 224 single graduate students in 112 units. The second, the Schwab Residential Leaming Center, adds 280 beds for summer use in support of the Graduate School of Business Executive Education Program. The Schwab Center will house 220 graduate students during the academic year and provide 60 beds for year- round Executive Education Program use. These two projects add a net of 286 new student beds to student housing capacity, taking into consideration the removal of the remaining Manzanita Park trailers, which housed 158 students on the Schwab Center location. I ’1 September 1996- 31 August 1997 -11- General Use Permit Annual Report #9 ! ! Co Transportation/Circulation/ Parking Implementthe Transportation Demand Management (TDM) program according to Exhibit B of the General Use Permit. In 19~5, Stanford negotiated a "Triggered Mitigations Agreement" with the City of Palo Alto and Santa Clara County. The agreement was made to address population growth of approximately 2,000 people in the Medical Center area. Stanford agreed to monitor the Level of Service (LOS) at six intersections and provide mitigation if the LOS dropped to E. Stanford has provided mitigation at several intersections as a result of this agreement. The General Use Permit recognized that these previous traffic mitigations were in place. Therefore, the Adjusted Daytime Population threshold which triggers TDM mitigations is 31,914, which is the base year population (1985-86) plus the 2,000 people covered by the Triggered Mitigations Agreement. The General Use Permit specifies that the combination of new on-campus housing and additional TDM participation must offset the new trips generated by the population above the threshold amount, resulting in "no net new trips." If this target is not met, then intersection improvements will be required. ¯ The 1996-97 population is 32,803, so has reached the level where "no new trips" mitigation is required. Table 5 shows more than a 34 percent increase in TDM participation from 1987 to 1996-97. As shown on Table 5, in the fiscal year 1996- 97, Stanford met its no net new trips goal. The actual performance decreased from previous years. It is expected that Stanford will improve its no net new trips goal next year, for two reasons: 1) at least 400 additional students will be housed On campus due to the completion of two graduate student residences projects and 2) the TDM counts made in Oct 1996 for this year were lower than in the past, which appears to be an anomoly (possibly as a result of poor weather). 1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997 I I i I Table 5. TDM Goal CUMULATIVE TDM GOAL BASED ON POPULATION POPUI.,4 TION INCREASE Students Faculty a.Population- 1996-97 14,749 1,815 b.Population - EIR base 14,092 1,712 c.Change [a - b]657 103 POTENTIAL COMMUTE TRIPS* d.PM commute trip rate 0.405 " 0.720 e. Potential trips [c x d]266 74 TRIP RED UCTION FROM HOUSING f.Housed- 1996-97 8,798 983. g.Housed - EIR base 8,695 955 h.Housing increase If- g]103 28 i.PM commute trip rate 0.405 0.720 j.Commute trips avoided [h x i]42 20 TRIP REDUCTION FROM TDM PROGRAMS 1987 1.Transit, Marguerite, & buspool riders 263 m.Carpool riders 138 n.Vanpool riders 0 o.Bicyclists 819 p.Pedestrians 235 Total TDM increase NEW TRIPS" GOAL r. ,Potential commute trips [el s.Less: Trip reduction from housing [j] t.Less: Trip reduction from TDM programs [q] no Performance over/under goal [r - s - t] 1,455 Staff- 10,242 10,422 -180 1.103 -199 0 0 0 1.103 0 1996 370 539 35 764 246 1,954 483 62 499 78 Others 5,997 5,688 309 1.103 341 o o o 1.103 o Increase 107 401 35 -55 11 499 Total 32,803 31,914 889 9,781 9,650 131 62 (+34%) 1 September 1996- 31 August 1997 -13- 1 ! ! General Use Provide bike parking at new and remodeled buildings and recreation facilities. Report on construction of replacement or new parking. Permit Annual Report #9 586 bike parking spaces were installed during the reporting period. Table 6 provides detail on the bike spaces that were installed. Stanford has worked with bike rack manufacturers to develop new rack designs for indoor and outdoor installation. For the period between Sept. 1, 1996 and Aug. 31, 1997, there was a net increase of 184 parking spaces, as a result of the. events in. the following table: Event Date Imt~ac~ Mayfield (Lomita-Lasuen)9/96 61 Escondido (Galvez-CDE)9/96 34 Lomita (Museum-CDW)9/96 31 Gov Co South lot 9/96 164 Serra (west of Quad)9/96 <2> Serra (east of Quad)9/96 <35> Roble Lot expansion 9/96 113 Galvez (Serra-CDE)10/96 83 Memorial Way re-striped 10/96 36 Varsity Lot 10/96 394 CCSR begin construct.6/97 <508> Serra @ Encina 6/97 20 Serra (Galvez-Lasuen)6/97 <32> Roble EQ modulars 12/89 <21> Wilbur EQ modulars 7/97 <183> Roth Way restriped 8/97 23 Roble lot re-surfaced 9/97 6 T, otal 18 4 Earthquake Parking Impacts. This report has traditionally tracked parking spaces that were no longer available as a result of the placement of temporary modulars used after Loma Prieta. The parking spaces removed by Wilbur modulars and Roble modulars are no longer considered earthquake parking impacts, because the modulars have been converted from earthquake use to surge space for construction projects They have been included in the table above as parking losses. These parking spaces will be "restored" once the modulars have been removed. 1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997 I I I I i I i I i I Table 6. Additional Bike Parking Spaces Location Spaces Main Quad Language Corner History Corner Geology Corner 68 22 58 Campus Center 500-Series buildings Old Union Meyer Library Stadium 60 32 146 2(10 TOTAL IN 1996-97 586 I ! I I !1 Septelnber 1996- 31 August 31 1997 -15- General Use Permit Annual Report #9 I I i I I i ! I I I I I I D.Hazardous Materials 1.Any actions taken by the University-wide Committee on Health and Safety. The University Committee on Health and Safety met six times in 1996-97. One of these meetings, held on May 13, 1997, was the annual public meeting at which the Committee reported on environmental and health and safety activities, issues, and initiatives conducted at Stanford University and Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC) during the preceding year. The general charge to the Committee is to advise the President on the adequacy of Stanford’s health and safety programs, policies, and organization; to recommend needs, priorities, and strategies to promote good health and safety on campus; and to review and recommend to the PresidentUniversity-wide policies on health and safety~ matters related to the use of hazardous biological, chemical, and physical agents which are not addressed by administrative panels. The Committee is composed of faculty members, a student, the Dean of Research and Graduate Policy, the Director of Environmental Health and Safety (EH&S), the Director of Facilities Operations, the Associate Director of Environmental Health and Safety for SLAC, and the Vice Provost for Institutional Planning, as well as a community representative. In 1996-97 the Committee considered the following major issues: received reports on the status of environmental and health and safety programs and issues at SLAC and the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory (SSRL) and ¯oversight of environmental and health and safety programs and issues at the University. ! !1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997 I I I I I I I I I I I I General Use Any actions taken by the University-wide Committee on Health and Safety (cont’d). Establish and maintain an on- going risk assessment proce- dure for new and existing " structures. Procedures should be implemented within 2 years of the adoption of the General Use Permit. Develop a hazardous waste management plan including a waste minimization element and an on-going implementa- tion process within 2 years of the adoption of the General Use Permit. Permit Annual Report #9 The Committee heard and considered many report and information items including reports on the status of health and safety programs in some of the major academic areas; status of the University’s program for complying with the Santa Clara County Toxic Gas Ordinance; status of the hazardous waste facility permit closure process for the ESF; status of Stanford’s RCRA Facility Assessment (RFA) and of negotiations with DTSC to determine the scope of the subsequent RCRA Facility Investigation (RFI); status of the Laboratory Regulatory Reform Task Force established by DTSC with respect, to review waste management relevant to laboratories and status of the University’s renewed emergency preparedness and planning programs. The Department of Environmental Health and Safety reviews each set of plans for new structures and those for renovation and/or remodeling of existing structures to help ensure that risks associated with activities conducted in the buildings are addressed and that such facilities projects are undertaken in compliance with applicable environmental and health and safety laws, codes and regulations. Three types of waste streams are regulated as hazardous: Chemical, Radiological, and Biological. There are programs for each of these waste streams. The University’s Chemical Waste Program (CWP) is responsible for collecting, recycling, and disposing of waste chemicals and low-level radiological wastes generated by Campus and Medical Center laboratories, shops, and studios. The program also tracks all Uniform Hazardous Waste Manifests for waste materials shipped from the campus. ! 1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997 -17- I I I I I I I I I I I I ! ! I I I I General Use 3.Develop a hazardous waste management plan (cont’d).~ Permit Annual Report #9 Wastes are picked up from individual generating sites by CWP technical personnel or by qualified contract personnel. The wastes are transported in dedicated vehicles to the University’s Environmental Safety Facility (ESF) where they are recycled or prepared for shipment to off-site permitted treatment, storage, and disposal facilities. Hazardous wastes that are shipped off-site are packaged, marked, labeled, and manifested in accordance with applicable local, state, and federal regulatigns. Only registered hazardous waste haulers are allowed to transport hazardous wastes from Stanford to off-site treatment, storage, and disposal facilities. Waste generating processes have been evaluated in laboratories producing large volumes of waste to determine options for source reduction and waste minimization. Stanford’s SB 14 plan is developed and has been implemented. Training is conducted on a regular basis which includes methods for minimizing waste in research laboratories, studios, support, and maintenance shops. A pilot chemical redistribution system has been developed to redistribute unwanted, but usable, chemicals to potential users. No disposal of hazardous chemical wastes occurs at Stanford and there is no intention to conduct this practice in the future. However, Stanford is exploring the economic and operational feasibility of implementing several small laboratory scale treatment and/or recovery processes to reduce the total amount of chemical waste that is shipped off- site. A pilot laboratory scale solvent reclamation program has been operational since 1991. Solvents are reclaimed at the Environmental Safety Facility and returned to on-campus generators for reuse. The chemical waste tracking system has been further developed to allow for tracking of all waste shipments. The system helps identify and monitor waste streams that may be candidates for the waste minimization program and is a key element of the hazardous waste management plan. 1 September 1996- 31 August 1997 -18- i I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 ! I o General Use Develop a hazardous waste management plan (cont’d). Permit Annual Report #9 The same hazardous waste program manages the University’s low-level radioactive wastes. All radiological materials are tracked from receipt to disposal. Stanford minimizes the volumes of radioactive waste by storing dry and biological waste containing radioisotopes with radioactive haft-lives less than 90 days until the radioactivity is transformed to levels in’distinguishable from background. The non-radioactive items are then incinerated off-site by a broker to reduce the volumes of materials discharged to a sanitary landfill. The University has outsourced disposal of medical and most decayed low-level radioactive waste since May, 1994. Only dry and biological wastes containing tritium and carbon-14 are incinerated on-site. The incinerator was not operated during the reporting period. ¯ Effective January 1, 1993, Washington state and Nevada no longer permit disposal of low-level radioactive wastes. This action has adversely impacted disposal options for all generators of low-level radioactive wastes in Califomia. This has increased the volume of on-site storage until an alternate disposal site becomes available. A prolonged lack of disposal sites has, in addition to increases in the total volume of low-level radioactive waste, contributed to Stanford’s need to develop additional on-site storage. To address these needs, the University has constructed an additional 6,500 gross square foot facility in which to store such wastes; this building is located adjacent to the Environmental Safety Facility and was put into use in September 1996. Use of this facility helps to ensure that appropriate on- site storage space for low-level radioactive wastes is available for the indefinite future. When the State 0f California develops adequate off-site capacity for managing low- level radioactive waste, long-lived wastes will be shipped there. The volume of medical and biological wastes generated at Stanford University, including the Stanford Medical Center, was approximately 787.tons in 1996-97. 1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997 -19- I I General 3. Develop a hazardous wasteImanagement plan (cont’d). Use i I I I I ! I Treat waste on-site including: incineration of bio-wastes and centralized control of haz- ardous wastes, reduce wastes at the source, minimize poten- tial for toxic exposures from transportation of hazardous wastes through proper pack- aging. If on-site treatment becomes infeasible for any reason, report on transport of wastes off site. Permit Annual Report #9 On an on-going basis, the generators of medical-biological wastes evaluate possible ways to minimize the amounts of waste requiring, by law, disposal by incineration. Some of these alternatives include: more stringent waste stream segregation at the point of generation to ensure the biohazardous waste stream does not include general refuse; continuing educational programs for biohazardous materials .generators on proper waste management and minimization techniques; where possible, using recyclable laboratory materials and/or biohazardous waste containers instead of disposable ones; and local treatment by alternative, permitted methods, such as steam sterilization. Such measures are being evaluated according to their environmental soundness, their operational practicalities and their overall effectiveness in minimizing the amounts of medical-biological waste generated that will require processing by incineration. During the reporting period, the University, in conjunction with the County Environmental Resources Agency, conducted a household hazardous wast~ collection event for residents of Stanford and other unincorporated areas in the north part of the County. In addition, the University collects household hazardous waste from student residences twice per year. The Environmental Safety Facility started the incineration operations in 1987 and ceased in 1994. All hazardous wastes are managed centrally by the Environmental Health and Safety Department. The Medical and Biological Waste program, outsourced in May, 1994, included collection and incineration of biohazardous wastes generated by the Stanford University Hospital, Lucile Salter Packard Children’s Hospital, and University-affiliated research facilities. 1 September i996 - 31 August 1997 i 1 ! ! ! General Use Treat waste on-site including: incineration of bio-wastes and centralized control of haz- ardous wastes, reduce wastes at the source, minimize poten- tial for toxic exposures from transportation of hazardous wastes through proper pack. aging. If on-site treatment becomes infeasible for any reason, report on transport of wastes off site (cont’d). Permit Annual Report #9 The University ceased on-site incineration of all medical-biological wastes effective May 1, 1994. The waste streams were diverted to an off-site waste broker for proper off-site management. The ESF incinerator is being maintained and operated to manage only the small volume of low-level radioactive wastes that cannot be incinerated or otherwise disposed off-site (because there are no other ~ facilities permitted to incinerate wastes containing tritium and carbon-14); these wastes will be incinerated on-site when necessary. The incinerator may also be used as a backup means of managing medical and biological wastes, and the University is therefore maintaining the requisite permits for operating the system as a contingency. The incinerator was not operated during the reporting period. Radiological wastes are managed centrally at the Environmental Safety Facility. During the reporting period, 2,530 cubic feet of dry waste and 216 pounds of mixed biological/ radiological wastes were collected. Approximately 737 tons of biological waste were transported off-site for incineration or other appropriate treatment during this reporting period. All materials transported are tracked from point of generation to final destruction. During the same period, 45 fifty-five gallon drums of liquid low-level radiological wastes were disposed off-site in accordance with all local, state and federal storage, transportation, and disposal requirements. 259 tons (including weight of shipping containers and packaging materials) of chemical wastes were disposed off-site in this reporting period. I 1 September 1996 - 3l August 1997 -21- I !General Use Permit Annual Report #9 ! I I I I I I i i ! I ! I E.Existing Conditions Set up a multi-jurisdiction group to address existing traffic prob- lems of volume, safety & noise on Junipero Serra Blvd. (JSB), and Stanford Ave. If traffic mitigations are triggered which affect JSB or Stanford Ave., Stanford, with the partici- pation of the multi-jurisdiction group, will evaluate the mitiga- tions and determine if modifica- tions or alternatives are preferable. The Multi-jurisdictional Traffic Advisory Group (MTAG) that operated from September 1989 until March 1991 has been supplanted by two mechanisms: a formal working relationship between the Executive Director of the Stanford Campus Residential Leaseholders (SCRL) and the University’s designated liaison officer and other line managers, with formal notification and consultation requirements; and contacts and meetings between Stanford staff, consultants representing Stanford’s interests and the City of Palo Alto, the County of Santa Clara Roads and Airports Department, and California Highway Patrol to discuss specific solutions to JSB/Stanford Avenue traffic and safety issues. Stanford offices and an SCRL JSB Task Force have made recommendations to the City of Palo Alto regarding modifications to the roadway design and mitigation measures for anticipated noise impacts. The City and Stanford have reached agreement for City participation in a Stanford project to construct a "green" soundwall in conjunction with the modifications to the Page Mill/JSB intersection. The City is proceeding with design development, incorporating Stanford recommendations, and are reviewing the design with County Roads and Airports Department. Both projects are anticipated for installation during 1998. The Task Force is investigating follow-up data on speed and enforcement following adoption of truck limit and radar enforcement ordinances by the County. A Stanford/Palo Alto Unified School District liaison committee has been established. It will consider transportation and safety issues related to the two Stanford Avenue school sites (within Stanford land), as well as other matters of mutual interest. 1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997 -22- ! I General Use Permit Annual Report #9 I ! I I 1 ! i F. Other Include a building summary which covers compliance with Specific Conditions highlighted in Section II. Buildings occupied 1996-97: Environmental Safety Facility Annex Tennis Stadium Expansion Roble modulars (converted from EQ) Under Construction: Lyman Graduate Student Housing Schwab Residential Center Statistics Regional Teaching Facility Electrical Engineering Stanford Museum Expansion Center for Clinical Sciences Research Lucas Center Expansion ~Terman Expansion Wilbur modulars (converted from EQ) See Section II for how specific conditions applied to these projects. I I I 1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997 -23- General Use Permit Annual Report #9 i I i I I I I I ! I I I ! tI. Specific Conditions A. Construction Unpaved construction sites shall be sprinkled with water or treated in another manner acceptable to the County as needed to eliminate dust. Dust resulting from stockpiled soil, sand, and other such materi- als and from trucks hauling debris, soil, sand or other such materials shall be controlled. Streets surrounding construction sites shall be kept free of dust, sand and other construction debris. Sediment traps shall be con- structed at each individual project site to prevent soil from leaving the site. Ensure that traps are cleaned regularly. Stockpiled soil shall have an "angle of repose" that reduces runoff, and shall be protected from erosion by appropriate means. Excavated soil, except for baclffill materials, shall not be stored on Stanford lands unless a grading permit is obtained from the County. Section 4.10.5 of the general conditions of Stanford’s contract with building contractors states "Owner (Stanford) will insist on rigid control of dust, storage and waste disposal." Contractors are monitored by Stanford Owner’s Representatives who require. additional dust protection as needed. See response to II.A. 1. Stanford University follows Best Management Practices to prevent erosion and minimize dust, sand, and silt on streets. Stanford requires that contractors practice storm water pollution prevention Best Management Practices at construction sites that have potential to discharge to the storm drain system. The BMPs include prevention and mitigation methods for control of soil and sediment erosion from these construction sites. See response to II.A.4. Excess excavated soil which is required for backfill after completion of the underground phase of various construction projects is temporarily stored at project sites or at assigned off-site staging areas. These sites are cleaned up and restored when the projects are completed. I 1 September 1996- 31 August 1997 -24- General Use Permit Annual Report #9 o Excavated soil, except for backfill materials, shall not be stored on Stanford lands unless a grading permit is obtained from the County (con’t). Construction activities shall be scheduled to reduce disruption of academic research or other activities. o Construction equipment and operations with a high noise potential should be muffled or controlled to the extent feasible. 9. Energy management - compliance with Califomia Administrative Code Title 24. Note: The General Use Permit does not require reporting on Condition 9 in the Annual Report, but it is included for informational purposes. ’ A smali volume of soil that previously underwent bioremediation at the Stock Farm Road area was cleared for re-use by the Regional Water Quality Control Board. This soil was used as a base layer underlying an asphalt parking lot that was constructed in August 1997. Section 10.3.9 of the Standard General Conditions of the construction contract states, "Contractor shall exercise maximum effort to avoid disruption with the academic environment. This shall include, at a minimum, using all feasible methods and strict discipline to minimize danger, noise, vibration, fumes, dust and other pollution." See response to II.A.7. Stanford University continued its commitment to use energy more efficiently in 1996-97. Efforts were focused in the following areas: continued expansion of the campus-wide centralized energy management and control system (EM&CS), building scheduling, building energy retrofit projects, plans review for new construction, and campus public awareness. Expansion of the EM&CS enables Stanford to more precisely and efficiently control steam and chilled water in campus buildings. This fighter control also improves occupant comfort. The ability to schedule building systems is another important feature of the EM&CS. Significant energy costs are avoided by shutting down the heating and air-condi- tioning systems at night, and on weekends and holidays. In addition, buildings can be scheduled to meet the special needs of student or research groups. 1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997 I I I i I ! I ! ! General Use 9. Energy management (cont’d). 10.Enlarge or modify existing storm drainage facilities to accommo- date new construction runoff. Any storm drainage improve- ments shall be planned in consul- tation with City of Palo Alto rep- resentatives and representatives from other affected agencies. Such consultation shall include discussion of the possibility of on-site retention and ground water recharge of storm water, where feasible. Landscaping Maintain current University site landscaping standards of placing high priority on preservation of existing mature trees; either pre- served or featured in design of new buildings. Permit Annual Report #9 Building energy retrofit projects include improvements to the existing lighting or air- conditioning systems to increase efficiency and thereby reduce energy consumption. A total of 17 retrofit projects were completed in 1996-97, with an estimated energy cost avoidance of $257,000 per year. In order to monitor more closely the energy consumption of University buildings, as v~ell as track the progress of our retrofit projects, we are expanding our ability to accurately measure electricity, steam, and chilled water consumption. In addition to meeting the California Title 24 building energy requirements for all new construction and large remodel projects, each building project is reviewed to identify additional energy saving strategies that can be incorporated into the project. There is also a public awareness program in place to educate the campus community about non-technical methods for reducing campus energy consumption. During 1996-97, there was no activity on Phases III or IV of the Storm Drain project, which are phases not considered necessary at this time. Underground storm drain piping is being installed as part of the Science and Engineering Quad Utility project which is currently in progress (the new storm drains replace some existing drains and improve the overall drainage system). It is anticipated that on completion, this work will minimize, if not eliminate, the potential for flooding along the west end of Serra Street, which has existed for many years. The drainage collected by this portion of the system flows into the Phase II system as originally planned for drainage of this area. All 1996-97 building and roadway projects were reviewed by landscape architects in the Stanford Planning Office for compliance with University landscape standards. All project reviews resulted in compliance. 1 September 1996- 31 August 1997 -26- I General Use ,! ! I Replace mature trees which are lost as a result of new building construction with new plantings of equivalent long term quantity, quality, and value based on the International Society of Arbodcul- ture Guidelines and subject to the approval of the County. I ! ! o Landscape plans for new projects shall emphasize drought tolerant, low maintenance species. Irrigation systems shall be installed only after review of long-term need and appropriateness. i i 1 Maintain and enhance the Foothill area’s diversity of native vegeta- tion types. Minimize removal of oak trees.. Set back development from exist- ing stands of oaks. i ! Continue regeneration of existing oak vegetation in the Foothills in accordance with the adopted Vegetation Management Plan. Permit Annual Report #9 Tree replacement requirements are determined during the review of the landscape plans prior to the construction of a building. Landscape plans are part of the County Architectural and Site Approval (ASA) process. Drought tolerant, low maintenance species were emphasized in landscape plans. Irrigation systems are reviewed by qualified, responsible personnel in the Facilities Operations and Maintenance Department to insure their appropriateness on every new landscape project. We continue to pursue our commitment to revegetation with three species of native oaks. (See also response to II.B.7.) Building and landscape plans are reviewed by the Planning Office to minimize the removal of oak trees. The standard construction contract (Section 10.2.1.3) states that "The contractor shall take all reasonable precautions for the safety of, and shall provide all reasonable protection to prevent damage, injury or loss to: other property at the site or adjacent thereto, including trees, shrubs, lawns.., not designated for removal, relocation Or replacement in the course of construction." This is monitored by the Stanford Owner’s Representative for each project. Approximately 30 new sites were planted with acorns in the Arboretum area along Palm Drive and Arboretum Road. Approximately 70 sites were replanted due to failure of acorn growth for.various reasons for the Foothills and Arboretum areas that were seeded in the past. The Vegetation Management Program will continue to locate revegetation opportunities in the Arboretum area. 1 1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997 -27- ! I i I i I I General Use Permit Annual Report #9 Continue regeneration of existing oak vegetation in the Foothills in accordance with the adopted Vegetation Management Plan (cont’d). Solid Waste Disposal Stanford shall set and meet an annual goal for its recycling pro- gram, to reduce the amount of material disposed of at landfills. Hazardous Waste Train personnel involved with the use and handling of hazardous materials. The reforestation effort expanded last year with a focus on tree relocation. Stanford relocated 30 trees in 1995-96 and 40 trees in 1996-97. There was a loss of 4 trees after relocation. The recycling goals and actual recycled a.rnounts for 1996-97 solid waste are as follows. 1996-97 1996-97 Goal Actual Total tons 6,400 6,494 Academic areas:4,000 3,924 Faculty/staff & grad stud, housing area: 2,400 2,570 Percentage of waste stream diverted to recycling:30%34% The recycling goal for 1997-98 is 30%. Stanford policy requires training of employees in hazardous materials handling. Schools, Departments, and Principal Investigators provide various levels of training throughout the University. Environmental Health and Safety continues to be a key resource in the planning, development, and implementation of effective environmental, health, and safety training programs. In addition to in-house staff available to provide training, the Envi- ronmental Health and Safety Department has contracts in place with individuals involved in training program development and delivery. In this reporting period, Stanford continued its efforts in placing training and information resources on the World Wide Web. ! 1 September 1996- 31 August 1997 -28- - I i | I ! i i I ! I ! ! ! General Train personnel (cont’d). Use Equip new research and medical facilities with control technology suitable to the particular facility and the hazardous material to be used therein. o Prepare Hazardous Materials Management Plans for labs where hazardous materialswould be stored, in compliance with County Health Department requirements. Permit Annual Report #9 Surveys of campus and medical center shops, labs, and studios continued to be conducted on a routine basis to provide assistance toward compliance with hazardous materials, hazardous chemical waste, fire safety, biological safety and chemical safety requirements. Personnel conducting the surveys often work one-on-one with personnel in shops, labs, and studios to help them understand pertinent compliance requirements. Environmental Health and Safety personnel specifically responsible for handling hazardous wastes and emergency responses are trained by certified independent professionals and by professional EH&S staff in accordance with local, state, and federal regulations. Radiological training programs encourage substitution of non-radioactive substances whenever feasible and instruct experimenters to keep extraneous items that may become contaminated out of work areas. Newly established policies require Radioisotope Use Committee approval prior to generating mixed wastes. New research and medical facilities are designed to meet the building codes appropriate to their use. The Department of Environmental Health and Safety reviews each set of plans for new structures and those for renovation and/or remodeling of existing structures to provide proper controls suitable to the particular facilities. Twenty-five (25) Hazardous Materials Management Plans for existing campus laboratory buildings were updated and submitted to the Santa Clara County Environmental Health Hazardous Materials Compliance Division between September 1, 1996 and August 31, 1997. I I !1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997 -29- I I I I I I I I I I I I I I o General Use Comply with Federal and State regulations regarding hazardous waste management. Permit Annual Report #9 Stanford’s Environmental Safety Facility is operated with oversight by local, state, and federal agencies. An operations plan and reports of hazardous waste handling are available at the California Environmental Protection Agency’s (CaI-EPA) Department of Toxic Substances Control, Region 2 office in Berkeley, California and at the Environmental Safety Facility. The facility is inspected on a regular basis by officials from the Palo Alto Fire Department, the County of Santa Clara Environmental Health, the Cal- EPA Department of Toxic Substances Control, and the California Department of Health Services Radiological Health Branch. Records of these inspections are available at these agencies’ offices in Palo Alto, San Jose, and Berkeley, California respectively. Stanford continues to work toward completion of the RCRA Facility Investigation and Interim Measures. Field investigation has been conducted and a report is being prepared for submittal to the Department of Toxic Substances Control. The status of the RCRA Facility Investigation was included as a topic during the annual public meeting of the University Committee on Health and Safety, held in May. The ESF permitted hazardous waste storage facility was inspected by both the DTSC and by the Santa Clara County Environmental Health Hazardous Materials Compliance Division in 1997. Stanford responded to and addressed four minor violations cited by the DTSC. I I 1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997 ! ! i I ! I ! I I I ! ! ! EQ 1. 2. 3. General Use Archaeological/Historical Resources County policy for archaeological sites shall be followed. If human remains are encountered, work shall stop immediately and the campus archaeologist and County Coroner shall be notified. Within 10 days, the County Engineer will issue a permit setting forth the conditions for removal and/or continued work at the site. Should any other paleontological or architectural specimens be found, Stanford’s policies related to artifacts should be followed. Maintain the architectural charac- ter of the campus by adhering to design guidelines which are stated in a facilities design docu- ment. Such standards insure that new buildings will further enhance the architectural character of the campus and its various regions. The Stanford Historic Values Index shall be consulted when considering demolition or remodeling of buildings with historic interest. Permit Annual Report #9 The Stanford Archaeologist reviewed all sites for building projects prior to construction. The following projects received site approval after determination that no archaeological resources were present: parking improvements on Welch Road, Searsville Road, Electioneer Road, and Santa Teresa Street. In addition, a building documentation program was implemented for Bloch Hall (Physics "Tank"), an architecturally unique classroom building that was demolished to make way for the Science and Engineering Quadrangle. Sites and design guidelines developed by the University Architect and Planning Office were reviewed by the Committee on Land and Building of the Board of Trustees during 1996-97 included: Center for Clinical Sciences Research Littlefield Annex Central Energy Facility: Chiller Plant Expansion other seismic and renovation projects The Stanford Historic Values Index was consulted prior to feasibility/reuse and renovation studies for Encina Gym, DAPER administration building, Old Chemistry, Encina Hall, Old Firehouse, and Old Union. i I 1 September 1996 - 31 August 1997