HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 187-09TO:
FROM:
ATTENTION:
DATE:
SUBJECT:
BUDGET
FY 2010 -FY 2011
HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL
CITY MANAGER
FINANCE COMMITTEE
MARCH 31, 2009
DEPARTMENT: UTILITIES
CMR: 187:09
Utilities Advisory Commission Recommendation that Finance
Committee Recommend Council Adoption of a Resolution Adopting a
Wastewater Collection Rate Increase and Amending Utilities Rate
Schedules S-1 and S-2
RECOMMENDATION
Staff and the Utilities Advisory Commission (UAC) recommend that Finance Committee
recommend that City Council adopt the attached resolution to:
(a) Approve a 5 percent increase to wastewater collection retail rates effective July 1, 2009,
which will increase annual revenues by $684,000; and
(b) Approve changes to the Wastewater Collection Utility Rate Schedules (S-1 and S-2), as
attached.
BACKGROUND
Wastewater Collection Utility rates have been unchanged since the budget processes for Fiscal
Year (FY) 2007 when a five percent revenue increase was approved by the City Council
effective July 1, 2006.
The Wastewater Collection Fund's revenue requirement consists of a number of components
including: treatment cost, distribution system operations, Capital Improvement Program (CIP)
projects, funding of the Wastewater Collection Rate Stabilization Reserve (WW-RSR) the
Emergency Plant Replacement Reserve, and debt service. Any change in one or more of these
components, or a change in retail revenue levels, can trigger the need for a rate adjustment.
During the budget process, staff forecasts customer revenues and utility expenses in order to
quantify the annual revenue requirement.
CMR: 187:09 Page 1 of 5
DISCUSSION
Revenues and Expenses
Table 1 below shows the estimated revenues and expenses for the Wastewater Collection Fund
for FY 2010 and FY 2011, actual revenues and expenses for FY 2008, and the budgeted revenues
and expenses for FY 2009.
TABLE 1- Wastewater Collection Fund Sources and Uses of Funds $000
Fiscal Year
A
Actual
2008
B
Adopted
2009
C
Proposed
2010
% CHANGE IN RETAIL RATE
PROJECTED CHANGE IN RETAIL SALES REVENUE
0.0%
0.0%
5.0%
684
Utilities Retail Revenue
Service connection charges and capacity fees
Other Revenues & Transfers In
Interest plus gain or loss on investment
Total Sources of Funds
Treatment
Distribution Operating Budget
Debt Service Payments (Prin & Int)
Rent
Other Transfers Out
Capital Improvement programs
Operating Encumbrances & reconciliation
Total Uses of Funds
Into/ (Out of) Reserves
13,997
1,386
428
818
16,628
7,056
4,315
129
86
482
3,943
181
16,191
437
13,667
889
301
470
15,326
7,539
4,163
129
109
517
3,949
16,404
(1.078)
14,323
901
301
207
15,732
7,933
4,329
129
112
517
4,026
17,046
(1,314)
D
Planned
2011
5.0%
719
15,040
913
301
156
16,410
8,330
4,503
129
115
517
4,043
17,637
(1,227)
E
2012
F
2013
G
2014
15.0% 5.0% 5.0%
2,263 868 911
17,239
925
301
137
18,602
8,747
4,683
129
119
517
4,150
18,344
258
18,165
938
301
151
19,555
9,184
4,870
129
122
517
4,263
19,085
470
19,074
951
301
173
20,499
9,643
5,065
129
126
517
4,421
19,900
598
Based on the five-year financial projections, staff projects total use of funds of $17.0 million in
FY 2010 for the Wastewater Collection Fund. This is primarily driven by the expected $7.9
million in treatment costs, $4.3 million in operating costs, and $4.0 million in CIP costs. Staff
identified a total cost savings of $0.1 million in Operating costs mainly as a result of holding
salaries and benefits unchanged from FY 2009 levels, and targeting a five percent reduction in
some controllable costs such as travel, meetings, office supplies and other general expenses. As
staff is currently assessing these and other possible adjustments to the proposed FY 2010
operating budget, these adjustments have not been reflected in the figures presented in Table 1.
They are reflected as part of the discussion in the section below on reserves.
Reserves and Risk Assessment
Table 2 below summarizes the end -of -year balances for the WW-RSR, the risk assessment level
and the reserve guidelines. Staff is proposing a reduction to the existing RSR Minimum and
Maximum Reserve Guideline Levels (CMR:180:09). The annual risk assessment of the
Wastewater Collection Fund is determined by assessing the short-term risks to the Wastewater
Collection Fund. A report of this assessment was reviewed by the UAC at its February 2009
meeting. The reserve guidelines were established to manage risks over the longer term.
CMR: 187:09 Page 2 of 5
TABLE 2: Wastewater Collection Reserve Balance, Guideline Levels and Risk Assessment
Level ($M
Water Rate Stabilization Reserve
FY 2009
FY 2010
FY 2011
Estimated End of Year Balance
4.8
3.5
2.3
Risk Assessment Level
1.7
1.7
1.9
Reserve Minimum Level
2.7
2.2
2.3
Reserve Maximum Level
6.8
4.3
4.5
After the proposed five percent rate increase, the WW-RSR balance is forecast to be $3.5 million
at the end of FY 2010, which is above the minimum guideline level as well as the short-term risk
assessment level. With the additional budget savings of $0.1 million identified, the expected year
end balance could be $3.6 million. The final reserve balance levels will be determined after the
completion of the Wastewater Collection Budget which will be presented to the UAC at its May
2009 meeting.
Allocation of the Proposed Revenue Increase
Due to the billing system migration project, staff is not proposing any structural changes to the
current rate schedules for FY 2010. An overall rate increase of five percent will be applied to the
existing rates for each customer type. The large commercial customers (those who use over
250,000 gallons per month) would experience different overall bill increases for each individual
customer, as their charges are based on their individual water flows and the components of their
discharges. While the water flow period and corresponding final charges will not be known until
after March, the increase for large commercial customers is expected to be approximately five
percent.
Table 3 below shows the impact of the proposed rates increase on customer bills.
TABLE 3: Impact of Rate Increase on Customer Bills
Customer
Current
Rate
Proposed
Rate
Proposed
Monthly
Increase
($)
Proposed
Monthly
Increase
(%)
Residential
$23.48
$ 24.65
$1.17
5.0%
Commercial ($ per CCF)
4.83
5.07
0.24
5.0%
Restaurants ($ per CCF)
8.85
9.29
0.22
5.0%
Comparison of Palo Alto Wastewater Collection Rates and Surrounding Cities
For several years, Palo Alto's retail wastewater collection rates have generally been on par with
surrounding areas. Table 4 below, which compares monthly wastewater collection bills using
rates as of January 1, 2009 for Mountain View, Redwood City, Santa Clara and Menlo Park,
indicates that the average residential customer in surrounding cities pays approximately 17
percent more than the average Palo Alto residential customer. At this time, the certainty or
magnitude of other jurisdictions' upcoming rate changes is not known.
CMR: 187:09
Page 3 of 5
TABLE 4 — Monthly Residential Wastewater Collection Bill Comparison
(rates in effect as of Jan. 1, 2009)
Wastewater
Palo Alto
Mountain
View
Redwood
City
Santa
Clara
Menlo
Park
Average
Benchmark
(%)
Diff.
Residential
$23.48
$23.05
$41.01
$12.76
$33.33
$27.54
17.3%
Difference from CPAU
-1.8%
74.7%
-45.7%
42.0%
17.3%
Proposition 218 Wastewater Collection Rate Increase Procedure:
Proposition 218 amended the California Constitution and set forth procedural requirements
public agencies must follow in order to enact or increase a property -related fee. Since
Proposition 218 applies to the wastewater collection service rate increases and customer charges
described here, the City must provide written notice by mail to wastewater collection customers
subject to the proposed fees, followed by a public hearing held not less than 45 days after notice
is mailed. The notice must include the amount of the fee, the basis upon which the fee was
calculated, the reason for the fee, and the date, time and location of the public hearing. If written
protests against the proposed fees are not presented by a majority of customers, the City may
impose the fee.
ALTERNATIVES
Staff evaluated the impact of a zero percent rate adjustment for FY 2010. Under this scenario,
future rate adjustments had to be significantly higher in order to collect the required revenues
due to the expected cost increases outlined in this report. This alternative was rejected in favor
of a more steady increase, which attempts to avoid large rate jumps.
COMMISSION REVIEW AND RECOMMENDATIONS
On March 4, 2009, the UAC voted unanimously (5-0), to recommend that the City Council:
(a) Approve a 5 percent increase to retail Wastewater Collection rates effective July 1, 2009,
which will increase annual revenues by $684,000; and
(b) Approve changes to the Wastewater Collection Utility Rate Schedules (S-1 and S-2), as
attached.
In its discussions, one commissioner asked whether costs could be reduced by deferral of any of
the planned CIP projects. Staff responded that it has recently completed videotaping of the
wastewater system and has identified areas that need to be repaired to prevent spills or sewage
backups. The notes from the UAC meeting are provided as Attachment D.
RESOURCE IMPACT
Approval of this rate proposal will increase the Wastewater Collection Fund retail sales revenues
by approximately $684,000 for FY 2010.
POLICY IMPLICATIONS
This recommendation does not represent a change to current City policies.
CMR: 187:09 Page 4 of 5
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
The City is raising wastewater collection utility rates for funding requirements due to capital
projects planned to maintain service within existing facilities, treatment cost increases and other
operational cost increases.
An increase in wastewater collection rates to meet operating expenses and financial reserve
needs is not subject to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), pursuant to California
Public Resources Code Section 21080(b)(8) and Title 14 of the California Code of Regulations
Section 15273(a)(1) and (3).
ATTACHMENTS
A. Resolution
B. Wastewater Collection Fund FY 2010 Rate Adjustment Financial Projections
C. Wastewater Rate Schedules: S-1 and S-2
D. Draft Notes from the March 4, 2009 UAC meeting
PREPARED BY:
DEPARTMENT APPROVAL:
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL:
IPEK CONNOLLY /\�
Utilities, Sr. Resource Planner
JANE O. RATCHYE
Utilities Assistant Dire't. , Resource Management
44,
VALERIE F4N
Director of Utiliti
JAM ENE
City . nager
Z(
CMR: 187:09 Page 5 of 5
ATTACHMENT A
NOT YET APPROVED
Resolution No.
Resolution of the Council of the City of Palo Alto Adopting a
Wastewater Rate Increase and Amending Utility Rate
Schedules S-1 and S-2
WHEREAS, pursuant to Chapter 12.20.010 of the Palo Alto Municipal Code, the
Council of the City of Palo Alto may by resolution adopt rules and regulations governing utility
services and the fees and charges therefore; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Article XIIID Sec. 6 of the California Constitution, on June
9, 2008, the Council of the City of Palo Alto held a public hearing to consider all protests against
the proposed water rate increases; and
WHEREAS, the total number of written protests presented by the close of the public
hearing was less than fifty percent (50%) of the total number of customers and property owners
subject to the proposed water rate increases.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Council of the City of Palo Alto does hereby RESOLVE
as follows:
SECTION 1. Pursuant to Section 12.20.010 of the Palo Alto Municipal Code,
Utility Rate Schedule S-1 (Domestic Wastewater Collection and Disposal Service) is hereby
amended to read in accordance with sheet S-1-1, attached hereto and incorporated herein. The
foregoing Utility Rate Schedule, as amended, shall become effective July 1, 2009.
SECTION 2. Pursuant to Section 12.20.010 of the Palo Alto Municipal Code,
Utility Rate Schedule S-2 (Commercial Wastewater Collection and Disposal Service) is hereby
amended to read in accordance with sheet S-2-1, and S2-2 attached hereto and incorporated
herein. The foregoing Utility Rate Schedule, as amended, shall become effective July 1, 2009.
SECTION 3. The Council finds that the revenue derived from the authorized
adoption enumerated herein shall be used only for the purpose set forth in Article VII, Section 2,
of the Charter of the City of Palo Alto.
/1
090324syn 6050701 1
NOT YET APPROVED
SECTION 4. The Council finds that an increase in wastewater collection rates to meet
operating expenses and financial reserve needs is not subject to the California Environmental
Quality Act (CEQA), pursuant to California Public Resources Code Sec. 21080(b)(8) and Title
14 of the California Code of Regulations Sec. 15273(a)(1) and (3).
INTRODUCED AND PASSED:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTENTIONS:
ATTEST:
City Clerk Mayor
APPROVED AS TO FORM: APPROVED:
Deputy City Attorney City Manager
Director of Utilities
Director of Administrative
Services
090324 syn 6050701 2
R
E
s
E
R
v
E
s
ATTACHMENT
C ILli'f:.
% CHANGE IN RETAIL RATE
WASTEWATER REVENUE
REVENUE:
RATE ADJUSTMENT
PRORATION IMPACT
TOTAL ADJUSTED REVENUE
DISCOUNTS/UNCOLLECT.
INTEREST
OTHER REVENUE
FROM RESERVES:
RATE STABILIZATION
Actual Adopted
Fiscal Year; 2008 2009
0.0% 0.0%
14,137. 13,687
0 0
0• 0
Proposed
2010
13,687
684
(29)
14,137 13,687 14,343
(141) (20)
818 470
1,632 : 1,190
12 TOTAL FINANCIAL RESOURCES 16,447 16,523
OPERATING EXPENSES
TREATMENT 7,056 7,539
CUSTOMER DESIGN & CONN. (CiP) 878 949
SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT (CIP) 3,065 3,000
OPERATIONS & MAINT, OTHER ADMIN 2,619 ' 2,697
ALLOCATED CHARGES:
COST PLAN CHARGES & OTHER 819 785
UTILITIES ADMINISTRATION 877 681
TOTAL MAJOR ACTIVITIES 15,314 15,651
DEBT SERVICE 129 129
TRANSFERS:
CIP TO GENERAL FUND & OTHER 482 517
RENT 86: 109
SUB -TOTAL TRANSFER 567 625
28
29
30
31
32 TOTAL REVENUE REQUIREMENT
33
34
35
36 TOTAL RESERVES -BALANCE
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
RESERVE ADDITIONS:
PLANT REPLACEMENT
RATE STABILIZATION
TOTAL RESERVE ADDITIONS:
RESERVES BALANCES
PLANT REPLACEMENT
RATE STABILIZATION
Short Term Risk Assessment Value
Long Term Rate Stabilization Guidelines
RSR Minimum
RSR Maximum
215 119
222 0
437 119
(20)
207
1,202
17,046
7,933
1,041
2,985
2,805
817
708
16,288
517
112
629
16,447 16,523 17,046
881 1,000
6,026 4,829
6,907 5,829 4,5'14 3,2
Planned
2011 2012
5.0% 15.0%
14,371 15,090
719 2,263
(30) (94)
15,060 17,259 18,185
129
129 129
129
129
2013
17,353
868
(36)
(20) (20)
156 137
1,214 1,226
17,637 18,602
8,330 8,747
973 990
3,070 3,160
2,917 3,034
850 884
736 766
16,876. 17,579
517 517
115 119
632 635
0 0
0 258
0 258
17,637 18,602
1,000 1,000
2,288 2,546
1,700 1,698
2,827 2,737
7,069 = 6,844
2,263 2,603
4,527 5,206
(20)
151
1,239
2014
18,221
911
(38)
19,094
(20)
173
1,252
19,555 20,49
9,184
1,008
3,255
3,155
919
796
18,317
517
122
639
0
470
470
9,643
1,068
3,353
3,281
956
828
19,129
517
126
643
0
598
598
19,555 20,499
1,000
3,016
4,015
ATTACHMENT C
DOMESTIC WASTEWATER COLLECTION AND DISPOSAL
UTILITY RATE SCHEDULE S-1
A. APPLICABILITY:
This schedule applies to each occupied domestic dwelling unit.
B. TERRITORY:
This schedule applies everywhere the City of Palo Alto provides wastewater service.
C. RATES:
Per Month
Each domestic dwelling unit
$23.4824.65
D. SPECIAL NOTES:
1. Any dwelling unit being individually served by a water, gas, or electric meter will be
considered as continuously occupied.
2. For two or more occupied dwelling units served by one water meter, the monthly wastewater
charge will be calculated by multiplying the current wastewater rate by the number of
dwelling units.
3. Each developed separate lot shall have a separate service lateral to a sanitary main or
manhole.
[End)
CITY OF PALO ALTO UTILITIES
Issued by the City Council
Effective 4-1-7 1 2-0052009
Sheet No S-1-1
Supersedes Sheet No S-1-1 dated 711-1 20062008
CITY OF PALO ALTO
UTILITIES
COMMERCIAL WASTEWATER COLLECTION AND DISPOSAL
UTILITY RATE SCHEDULE S-2
A. APPLICABILITY:
This schedule applies to all establishments other than domestic dwelling units.
B. TERRITORY:
This schedule applies everywhere the City of Palo Alto provides wastewater services.
C. RATES:
1. Restaurants
(A) Minimum charge per connection per month
$23.1824.65
(B) Quantity Rates:
Based on metered water, per 100 cubic feet $8:85929
2. Any establishment discharging sewage in excess of 25,000 gallons or quality equivalent of
sewage per day as determined by metered water usage and sampling.
(A) Collection System Operation, Maintenance, and Infiltration Inflow:
$3,529.86706.35 per million gallons ($2.6477 per 100 cubic feet of metered water).
(B) Advanced Waste Treatment Operations and Maintenance Charge:
$2,307.10122.46 per million gallons ($1.782 per 100 cubic feet of metered water).
(C) $ 247.56 per 1000 pounds of COD
(D) $ 596.62 per 1000 pounds of SS
(E) $ 3,983.85 per 1000 pounds of NH3
(F) $ 14,781.25 per 1000 pounds of toxics*
*Toxics include sum of chromium, copper, cyanide, lead, nickel, silver, and zinc.
3. All Other Establishments
CITY OF PALO ALTO UTILITIES
Issued by the City Council
Effective -147 1 2-4042009
Sheet No S-2-1
Supersedes Sheet No S-2-1 dated 711 1-20062008
CITY OF PALO ALTO
UTILITIES
COMMERCIAL WASTEWATER COLLECTION AND DISPOSAL
UTILITY RATE SCHEDULE S-2
(A) Minimum Charge per connection per month
$23.4824.65
(B) Quantity Rates:
Based on metered water per 100 cubic feet $ 483507
D. SPECIAL NOTES:
1. Upon application from establishments maintaining extensive irrigated landscaping, the
monthly charge will be based upon the average water usage for the months of January,
February and March. If a water meter is identified as exclusively serving irrigation
landscaping, such meter will be exempted from sewer charge calculations.
2. Sewage metering facilities may be required, in which case service will be governed by terms
of a special agreement.
3. Charges for large discharges (25,000 gallons per day or greater) will be determined on the
basis of sampling as outlined in Utilities Rule and Regulation 23C. However, for purposes
of arriving at an accurate flow estimate, discharge meters, if installed, can be utilized to
measure outflow for billing purposes. Annual charges will be determined and allocated
monthly for billing purposes.
4. Dischargers of Unmetered Contaminated Groundwater
Quantity rates for collection and treatment of the contaminated groundwater will be based on
the same rates applicable to metered usage for customers discharging less than 25,000
gallons of sewage per day. Discharge permits are issued by the Environmental Compliance
Manager at the Water Quality Control Plant, 2501 Embarcadero Way, Palo Alto.
5. Industrial Waste Discharge Fee
The following fees will be required for the issuance of an Industrial Discharge Permit,
including any Exceptional Waste Permits (This fee may be reduced to $250 for a one-time
batch discharge permit).:
(A) Small, non -categorical facilities $250
(B) Non -categorical / small categorical with
only minor pollutant concerns $750
(C) Categorical or Significant Industrials Users
with ability to impact the RWQCP $1,250
{End]
CITY OF PALO ALTO UTILITIES
Issued by the City Council
Effective 4-1-7 1 24042009
Sheet No S-2-2
Supersedes Sheet No S-2-2 dated -711 1 20062008
CITY OF PALO ALTO
UTILITIES
ATTACHMENT D
EXCERPTS from Draft Minutes of UAC Meeting of March 4th, 2009
ITEM 5: ACTION ITEM: Rates Proposals for Fiscal Year 2010
Senior Resource Planner Ipek Connolly reviewed where we are in the budget process. In
February, the UAC reviewed the long-term financial projections and this month, it will review the
proposed rate adjustments for FY 2010. The rate proposals will be considered by the Council
Finance Committee on March 31. The budget will be considered by the UAC in May and by the
Finance Committee on May 19. Council adoption of the budget is scheduled for June 8. Connolly
listed the assumptions used to prepare the financial projections used to develop the rate
projections. The assumptions that have changed since the UAC saw the financial projections in
February include the proposed changes in the equity transfer method (Item #4 discussed tonight),
and additional savings identified in supply and distribution operating budgets. Savings estimates
for operating budgets total $354,000. In addition, although labor negotiations are not complete for
FY 2010, if there were no cost increases for salaries and benefits for FY 2010 compared to FY
2009, then savings would total $1,326,000. These savings are not incorporated into the cost
projections at this time, but can be considered.
Chair Dawes asked Director Fong if she had looked closely at headcount. Fong responded that
she has looked closely, but that there are many regulatory compliance and reporting requirements
that require staff to complete. These include the Department of Transportation, the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission, the California Energy Commission, State and County Department of
Health, Regional Water Quality Control Board, and the California Public Utilities Commission. In
addition, she scrutinizes the justification to fill any vacancy and noted that there is a rigorous city-
wide process that any vacancy must go through before filling. Commissioner Waldfogel felt that
the director should look at all programs and cut the lowest value projects and programs.
Connolly presented the impact on the average residential total bill for gas, water, electricity and
wastewater if the proposed rate adjustments were adopted by Council. Although water,
wastewater, and electric rates are proposed to be increased, the proposed gas rate decrease
cancels almost all the other rate increases so that, on an annual basis, the average residential bill
will increase only 7 cents per month.
Chair Dawes asked if staff had done any benchmarking or examination of best practices for
utilities. He asked if NCPA has started a study to help the member agencies institute best
management practices. Fong said that this much coordination between agencies, including the
evaluation of pooled resources where feasible and bulk buying of supplies with other agencies.
Commissioner Waldfogel said that across the board, there is a need to acknowledge the state of
the economy with salary cuts, layoffs, drop in the value of homes and investments. He advised
that Utilities must ensure that all the fat is cut off and that we need to proceed to cut into the bone
at this point.
5b. Wastewater Collection:
Senior Resource Planner Ipek Connolly presented the Wastewater Collection Fund costs and
revenue projections and staff's recommended wastewater rate increase for FY 2010 of 5%. After
the proposed rate increase, the Wastewater Collection Fund Rate Stabilization Reserve would be
between the minimum and maximum guideline levels. She noted that the recommended
wastewater rate increase would be applied evenly across all customer groups.
Commissioner Waldfogel asked if any wastewater collection system CIP projects could be
deferred. Assistant Director Tomm Marshall replied that recently all wastewater collection lines
have been videotaped and there are areas that have been identified that are in need of repair.
Marshall noted that there are liabilities that the City would face if projects were deferred, including
the cost of lawsuits for sewer backups and fines from regulatory agencies for noncompliance with
regulations or sewage spills.
ACTION: Commissioner Rosenbaum moved the staff recommendation to recommend that Council:
1) approve a 5 percent increase to wastewater retail rates effective July 1, 2009, which will
increase annual revenues by $684,000; and 2) approve the changes to the Wastewater Collection
Utility Rate Schedules (S-1 and S-2), as proposed. Commissioner Keller seconded the motion.
The UAC voted to approve the motion unanimously (5-0).