HomeMy WebLinkAboutRESO 4347•
f ORIGINAL
RESOLUTION NO. 4347
RESOLUTION OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALO ALTO
ENDORSING AND SUPPORTING STATEMENT OF POSITION OF
SOUTH BAY SEWAGE DISCHARGERS TO THE SAN FRANCISCO
BAY REGIONAL WATER QUALITY CONTROL BOARD
WHEREAS,
San Francisco
apparent that
effluent
the Porter -Cologne Act and recent actions of the
Bay Regional Water Quality Control Board make it
cities and districts of the South Bay discharging
into the southern part of the San
Francisco Bay will be
required to make major decisions that will involve additional
huge expenditures of public funds; and
WHEREAS, these public agencies discharging effluent into
the southern part of the San Francisco Bay have organized for
purposes of establishing a set of criteria to be used in the
selection of a consultant to review specific portions of Phase I
of the Bay -Delta Report and its implementation, including an action
program leading to the early elimination of discharge below the
Dumbarton Bridge or one of the alternatives in said report; and
WHEREAS, representatives of these agencies have met and it
has become apparent that there are serious questions whiL.i must be
answered and information obt .ined prior to asking the citizens of
these discharging communities to expend literally hundreds of
millions of dollars on proposed action; and
WHEREAS, representatives of these agencies have prepared,.
and the City Council has reviewed, a statement which raises
specific questions, states possible alternative solutions to the
problem of effluent discharge and bay pollution, sets forth a
statement of policy and position, and proposes schedules for
action;
NOW, THEREFORE, the Council of the City of Palo Alto does
RESOLVE as follows:
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1. That water quality and the environment in which man lives
are of the utmost importance today;
2. That every effort should be made by all citizens and govern-
ment agencies to improve the quality of man's environment
and to make every reasonable effort possible to rebate
pollution;
3. That the City Council endorses and supports the questions
raised, alternative solutions suggested, and the policy and
position statement set forth in the 'Statement of the South
Bay Sewage Dischargers to the San Francisco Bay Regioral,
Water Quality Control Board" attached hereto as Exhibit "A",
and urges the San Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality Control
Board to review and study in detail the suggestions, questions
and alternatives set forth therein prior to taking any action
which may jeopardize the welfare and wellbeing of the citizens
of the South Bay communities.
4. That the City Council requests the San Francisco Bay Regional
Water Quality Control Board to join with the cities and
districts of the South Bay in developing specific quality
criteria, a study of all alternative means of meeting those
criteria, an action program and a financing plan.
5. That the City Council requests the San Francisco Bay Regional
Water Quality Control Board to suspend any further considera-
tion of including in its Water Quality Control'Plan a prohibi-
tion of all waste discharge into San Francisco Bay south,of
Dumbarton Highway Bridge to the detriment of those jurisdictions
who have demonstrated cooperation and who have taken significant
action to improve the quality of bay waters until the questions
relating to criteria and alternatives have been further
studied and acreed upon.
5. That the City C uncil commends the San Francisco Bay Regional
Water Quality Control Board for the work that has been
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done in the past to help improve the quality of the water
in the San Francisco Bay.
7. That the City Clerk is directed to file a certified copy of
this resolution with the San Francisco Bay Regional Water
Quality Control Board.
INTRODUCED AND PASSED: April 20, 1970
AYES: Arnold, Beahrs, Berwald, Clark, Comstock, Dias,
Gallagher, Norton, Spaeth, Wheatley
NOES: Pearson
ABSENT: Nahe
ATTEST:
11/4 1:4(
City Clerk fJ v Mayor
APPROVED:
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
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STATE? 1 NT O1' THE SOUTH BAY SEWE•.G?? DISCHARGERS TO THE
SAN FRANCISCO BAY REGIONAL QUALITY CONTROL BOARD
With the passage of the Porter -Cologne Act, and because
of recent actions of the San Francisco Bay Area Regional Water
Quality Control Board and the State Water Resources Board, it
is apparent that the communities of the South Bay are going to
be under constant pressure to make major decisions that could
involve huge expenditures of the Public Funds over the next
few years. Of particular interest to our group is that portion
of the Bay lying south of the Dumbarton Bridge. While all
communities and their citizens in the South Bay feel that the
matter is of extreme importance, we believe that there are
many important problems that must be resolved and questions
answered prior to undertaking any sizable project.
Several months ago, the communities discharging in the
Bay south of'the Dumbarton Bridge were approached by a member
of the staff of the State Water Resources Board and a member
of the staff of the Regional Board who encouraged those
communities to join together in an effort to remove all effluent
froiu the southern extremity of the Bay. It was proposed at a
u?ncting "1\ Zvi in Noverub. r of 191)9 in Szn .ivsc t::c.t cc;1'. itte
be formed by the various dibchargers to establish a set of
criteria to be used in the selection of a consultant to review
specific portions of Phase I of the Kaiser report and how
they could be implemented by the South Bay communities. It
seemed apparent to us that the only acceptable solution seemed
EXH!B�T /1-_'
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to be the construction of a deep water outfall line to dis-
charge in the Central Bay. A committee was formed and has
met several times. Those dischargers represented were:
Union Sanitary District, Milpitas Sanitary District, Menlo
Park Sanitary District, San Jose -Santa Clara, City of
.Sunnyvale, City of Palo Alto, City of Livermore, and City
of Pleasanton. While it seems apparent that such an out -
fall line might meet the immediate desires of the presently
constituted Regional Board, we believe there are serious
.questions that must be answered before our citizens are
asked to spend literally hundreds of millions of dollars:
1. It is requested that the San Francisco Bay Area
Regional Water Quality Control. Beard and the State
Water Resources board guarantee the dischargers that
if the outfall is constructed, treatment and dis-
cha.:ge requirements would be fixed to a 30 -year
period.in order that the dischargers would have
time to design, construct and pay off the debts
incurred by the construction of the outfall. The
dischargers should be involved in formulating any
requirements that may ue estabiisii d.
2. That the Boards establish the limits of the drainage
area served by the outfall.
3. That the Boards permit the alternative of constructing
the outfall along the bottom of South San Francisco
Bay.
4 That the Boar -acs approve the use of holden ponds to store
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excess.treated, chlorinated effluent during wet season
peak flows so that smaller outfalls can be utilized.
5. That the Boards establish the required depth of water
above the, outfall diffusor.
6. That the Boards. accept 5.0 mg./J. dissolved oxygen as a
permanent standard for the receiving waters of the Central
Bay.
TOXICITY: Survival of test fishes in 96 hour bioassays of
the water consisting of one part effluent and
nine of diluting bay water (it is anticipated
that the actual dilution in Bay would be at
least 25.).
1. Any sample - 70% minimum
2. The average of any three
(3) or more such consecu-
' tive samples collected -
during 21 or more days
90% minimum
7. Are standards for storm waters entering the bay through
storm drains or flood control channels going to be es-
tablished?
8. If all effluent from the Water Pollution Control Plants
of the South Bey dischargers were to he removed from the
South Bay, evaporation and other water losses would exceed
the inflow from the creeks along the South Bay during the
summer. Under these conditions, waters from the Central Bay
and the effluents discharged to the Central Bay would work
their way back to the South Bay and might cause undesirable
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8. conditions there. If this were to occur,
it is suggested that the Boards diligently work towards
getting a portion of the river waters diverted from the
bay, transported to the South Bay and used to upgrade
the quality of the bay water at the expense of the State.
What action will the Boards take if no dilution water were
available at that time?
9. Experts have stated that the prohibition of discharge may
not be the only acceptable solution to the South Bay problem.
From the above, it is clear that by taking action at this
time, establishing a prohibition of waste water discharge to the
waters of San Francisco Bay south of Dumbarton Highway Bridge, such
action would clearly restrict the study of viable alternatives of
waste -water treatment and disposal resulting from present and im-
pending important studies by both State and local agencies. We
believe that such unreasonable restrictions would not be in the best
interest of the public and therefore should not be adopted.
In making this Statement, we are cognizant that at the present
time the State Water Resources Board is sponsoring two fundamentally
important studies, one on "Bay Dispersion Capability" and the
other on "Toxicity and Biostimu.lation." Both of these studies will
unquestionably be of significance in respect to the ability of the
South Bay to accept highly treated wastewater while maintaining
conditions of high water quality. We strongly believe that the
sewering agencies of the South Bay should have the benefit of the
results of these studies _v for to making any final determination
in respect to South Bay wastewater discharge prohibition.
This statement is also made with full awareness that definite
steps are being taken at the present time to formulate a South Bay
Study for the purpose of providing a coordinated, areawide plan for
wastewater treatment and disposal to meet as yet to be defined ulti-
mate objectives. Fundamental part of this study should be the
evaluation and determination of all ecological factors relating
to the South Bay water environment in crder to promulgate and
encourage adoption of realistic water quality objectives beyond
present objectives for which a plan may be developed. In the formu-
lation of this plan, we believe it is essential that study of alter-
natives shall not be severely restricted by imposition of a pre-
mature, pre -determined objective, the prohibition of wastewater
discharge to the South Bay.
In order to insure that the public's best interest is fully
safeguarded, we believe it is essential that alternatives for ultimate
disposition of South Bay wastewater should include study of at least:
1. Combination of South Bay disposal of highly treated waste-
water and reclamation for beneficial reuse.
2. South Bay disposal with altered physical characteristics
of South Bay area to•provide greater flushing.
3. Combination of export and reclamation for beneficial reuse.
4. Combination of export and South Bay disposal of highly
treated wastewaters.
S. Export of all wastewater to the Central Bay or Pacific
Ocean.
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Relative to the necessity for study of alternatives, it is
well to remember the fundamental principle that for a given amount
of public funds available that monies spent on wastewater trans-
portation facilities as the alternative to wastewater treatment
facilities may well prove to be inimical to the overall interests
-of both water. pollution control, reclamation and beneficial reuse.
In other words, in this particular matter, we would encourage the
Board to consider the implications of pre -committing the pnhl i.c
agencies now discharging wastewater to the South Bay to a massive
program of expensive pipelines in order to export wastewater from
the area when the monies spent for pipelines might otherwise have
been used to accomplish high orders of "secondary" and "tertiary"
wastewater treatment and thus could well serve the public's best -
interest in both respect to water pollution control and maximizing
the availability of reclaimed water for local beneficial reuse.
We do not agree that at the present time there is sufficient
technical evidence to support the idea that limited assimilating
capacity makes mandatory future wastewater export from the area.
The remarkable improvement in South Bay water quality during the
1960's, the direct result of new treauneni. facilities p oviding
higher levels of wastewater treatment prior to South Bay discharge,
and this in the face of unprecedented population and industrial
increases, contradict any such assumption at this time.
The following are our concluding recommendations:
1. That the various State and Federal agencies involved in
setting and enforcing requirements for water quality in the
Bay get together and formulate uniform and reasonable water
quality objectives. and standards, and that these standards
remain in effect for 30 years.
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2. That the State complete existing studies and expand
them to include those investigations and alternatives
mentioned herein.
•)3.. That once these studies are complete and the required
facilities are definitely determined, action will pro-
ceed with the necessary organization and engineering
to design and construct said facilities with the help
of all available State and Federal Funds.
4. That the State of California sponsor a bond measure to
provide matching funds for water pollution control
projects in the amount of 257 in order to increase the
:Federal contribution to 50% (or 5570 since this will
be a regional project) .
5. That before any punitive action is taken by the Regional
or State Boards, all consequences be considered. For
instance, a building moratorium or heavy fine would.
bring economic ruin to the area and could defeat any
chances of financing a major water quality project.
What could occur would be a direct conflict with other
Federally -sponsored projects such as housing for the
poor and minority -job training, parks and open space
• development, and other needed programs.
In conclusion, it is needless to say that improvement of
water quality is one of the most pressing issues of our day. We
therefore are ready to join with you in this program.
APPENDIX
Bay Delta Study
JULY 1970
JAN. 1973
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- Regional Agency
Formed
- Preliminary Plans
and Estimates
NAY 1973 - Bond Election
JULY 1973 - District Formed
JULY 1975 - Contract
JULY 1980 - Completion of
Project
Proposed Timetable
APRIL 1970 - Formulation of
Sub -Regional Group
JULY 1970
JAN. 1973
MAY 1973
JULY 1973
JULY 1975
JULY 1980
Contract for South
Bay Study
- Completion of South
Bay Study
Bond Election
- District Formed
Contract
Completion of
Project
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CITY OF PALO ALTO
INTER -OFFICE COMMUNICATION
To City Clerk Date April 21, 1970
From
Secretary to C.M. Department
SUBJECT Item #8 - April 20 Agenda
Mr. Morgan would like to have an executed copy of this resolution to take
with him on Thursday, April 23, when he attends the Regional Water
Quality Control Board meeting in San Jose. The exhibits for this resolu-
tion are attached. I will appreciate any -thing you might do to expedite
the execution of this resolution.
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