HomeMy WebLinkAbout1989-10-23 City Council Summary MinutesCITY COUNCIL
MINUTES
PALO ALTO CITY COUNCIL MEETINGSARE BROADCAST LIVE VIA K SU • FREOUENCY90.1 ON FM DIAL
Regular Meeting
October 23, 1989
Oral Communications
Ccnsent Calendar
1. Contract with Bank of California for
Safekeeping of Investments
PAGE
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62-221
62-221
2. Extension of Banking Service Agreement with 62-221
Wells Fargo Bank
3. Contract with Modern Office Machines for Rental 62-221
and Maintenance of Photocopiers; Change Orders
Not to Exceed $7,000 per year
4. Contract with Aratex Services, Inc. for Uniform 62-221
Rental and Laundry Services
5. Rejection of Bids for Driving Range Tee 62-221
Expansion
6. Resolution Confil.Aing Existence of a Local 62-221
Emergency Proclaimed by the Director of
Emergency Services
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LUX
7. PUBLIC HEARING: Planning Commission Recom-
mendation Regarding Negative Declaration,
Ordinance Amending Title 18 of the Palo Alto
Municipal Code, and the Ordinance Amending the
Zoning Map for Properties Located at Bautista
Court, Talisman Court, Talisman Drive, and
3516 and 3530 Ross Road
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8. PUBLIC HEARING: Planning Commission Recom- 62-240
mendatior. Regarding Application of the City
of Los Altos for a Zone Change and Zone Map
Amendment for property at 4260 Suzanne Drive
9. PUBLIC HEARING: Planning Commission Recom- 62-240
mendation Regarding the Application of Steve
Pierce for a Preliminary Parcel Map for
Property Located at 950 Guinda Street
10. Mayor Larry Klein re Special City Council
Meeting on October 30, 1989
adjournment at 11:30 p.m.
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Regular Meeting
October 23, 1989
The City Council of the City of Palo Alto met on this date in the
Council Chambers at 7:35 p.m.
PRESENT: Bechtel, Cobb (arrived at 8:00 p.m.), Fletcher,
Klein, Levy, Renzel, Sutorius, Woolley
ABSENT: Patitucci
ORAL COMMUNICATIONS
City Manager William Zaner referred to a memo in the packet
regarding the earthquake on October 17, 1989, and presented
updates. All city -owned facilities had been inspected and found
to be safe to occupy with no structural damage, but with cosmetic
damage to some buildings, including City Hall. Large, private
facilities were inspected the night of the earthquake for any
obvious hazards to the community, and none were reported. Upon
closer inspection, property owners and inspection crews found some
structural and safety problems. The bank of America building on
Lytton Avenue was closed to prevent the danger from fallen window
glass in the event of an aftershock. Two buildings on California
Avenue, the Printer's Inc. building and the building next door
occupied by the dance studio, needed structural work. On Welch
Road, one floor of a building was not safe to occupy. Others might
be identified later. The City utility service and PG&E were unable
to deliver for a brief period; however power was restored by early
morning to a good portion of the City and later iii the day to 100
percent. Excellent cooperation was received from members of the
Northern California Power Agency (NCPA). Roseville sent eleven
people to relieve local line crews. Hetch-Hetchy remained in
service and full water service was 'field with no loss of water
pressure. A few gasp problems surfaced; the largest was a gas main
problem near the Veterans' Administration Hospital. Fortunately,
the City had been doing gas work in that area and had a small
temporary yard near the hospital with equipment and tools, so crews
had equipment readily available. The Utility crews and the Fire
Department worked together to restore gas service to people who
turned the gas off during the earthquake and to others who called
to bring furnaces back on for the cold weather. No communications
service was lost at any time. Radio operation and telephone
service worked at all times, although it became quickly overloaded
since spillover calls had to be 'routed from 911 into the EOC to
free operators for radio communication with emergency crews on the
street. There were some small fires; a few brush fires in the
hills, a few chemical spills in some of the labs up at Stanford,
but nothing that our crews were not able to handle. The next day,
City Hall was closed until 1:00 p.m. to clean up. While the
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building did not suffer structural damage, on floors four, five,
six, and seven, bookcases and filing cabinets were turned over,
typewriters and computers were on the floor. The lower part of the
building sustained little damage. The patio area in the front of
the building was still blocked off as a precaution because some
windows in the building were still loose. Many windows could be
repositioned and tightened from the inside and that work was in
progress, but the patio would be closed off until the windows in
the building were secure. The library system came through very
well because of the seismic bracing work done on the stacks. Books
were on the floor but stacks did not overturn and were not twisted
or bent out of shape, no one was injured, and the libraries were
back in operation quickly without any real loss in service to the
community. The City of Palo Alto was extremely lucky, mainly
because the earthquake occurred at the time of day that it did.
Many people were able to respond to the Emergency Operations
Center, and because our communication system stayed in operation,
radio transmission was not lost so people in the field were easily
contacted. An auxiliary Emergency Operating Center could operate
all of the radios from the Municipal Service Center. A complete
set of radios was connected with power supplies and antennas so the
operation could be moved to the MSC if necessary. About 25
employees suffered significant personal damage, either their homes
had been damaged, in some cases knocked off the foundation, or they
had some kind of significant damage to their personal property.
Of the 25, some were back to work, some were not. Many were from
the Santa Cruz mountain area where the problem was serious. So
far, four employees had literally last their homes. All of those
employees were now living with someone, either a friend or
relative, and were safe. In terms of their continuing as part of
the Employee Benefit Program, a counseling service was put into
operation where families, employees and members of their family,
including children, had access to counselors for psychological or
emotional help. Employees who did not report to work had the time
charged against paid leave, so those employees who could not get
here for whatever reason would be taken care of. Employees who
needed additional time would be dealt with on a case -by -case basis
to meet with contractors, talk to builders, etc, and those persons
would be allowed that opportunity without charging it against their
time. They could take a leave -of -absence for the time they need.
The code gave him authority to do that for a period of 30 days.
If employees needs exceeded his authority, he would return to
Council and request additional authority. He instructed department
heads to check carefully with employeesand if employees needed
flex time, department heads were to authorize it. Employees who
had suffered some damage seemed to have more immediate needs for
cash. An account was set up in the finance office and employees
and members of the community could donate on a voluntary basis.
Checks should to be made out: to the City of Palo Alto Earthquake
Relief Fund.
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Council Member Sutorius complemented Mr. Zaner for the comprehen-
sive report that compressed a great amount of work done by a
remarkable organization. He asked about the services the City
immediately offered to nearby communities.
Mr. Zaner said Palo Alto was very fortunate and suffered much less
damage than many other communities and was able to offer assis-
tance to others. The City of Los Altos Hills lost electricity and
some of its water supply. It used pumps to get the water up to the
hillside homes and was concerned about fire danger. Palo Alto
immediately dispatched an engineering crew and other personnel to
provide assistance, and Pacific Gas & Electric was able to get
power back and water service restored, Palo Alto provided a
substantial amount of service in Los Gatos. Fred Herman, Palo
Alto's chief building official went to Los Gatos the next day, as
did police personnel. At no time did the emergency outstrip Palo
Alto's internal capability; whatever came up was dealt with and
reserves were available. The City of Palo Alto was lucky to have
been in that position.
Council Member Sutorius said the Calaveras Hydroelectric Project,
of which Palo Alto owned 23 percent, was quickly inspected after
the earthquake and was fine. Tha testing processes were very
critical and the pro j eet was util l zed to deliver electric energy
into the Northern California Transmission grid. The testing
continued and dispatched electricity into the network through
Roseville via remote processes, and, in the six days since the
earthquake, had delivered 2.2 million kilowatt hours of energy.
A residential house utilized about 15 kilowatts a day, which meant
the project contributed to the network serving Northern California,
the equivalent of about 147,000 households. In terms of value to
Palo Alto; the project was on time and continued to head toward a
full production, r ad the test mode plus the cooperation between the
onsite personnel and PG&E enabled it to turn electricity into
important energy at a time of crucial need.
Assistant Director of Public Works George Bagdon summarized events
before, during, and after the earthquake. The City Hall tower had
two things going for it that other buildiegs structurally damaged
during the earthquake did not have. First, the building was
constructed over stable soils, whereas the Marina and the Nimitz
freeway which were damaged during the earthquake were constructed
over mud, sand, or former landfill sites. A second advantage was
the building was retrofitted three years ago to meet the later
building standards. Buildings built prior to 1975 used a different
technology. Since the 1971 San Fernando Valley earthquake, a lot
was learned and buildings built in the mid -70's and later had much
;e stringent design requirements. City Hall was brought up to
those standards just three years ago. During an earthquake, it was
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Carmcbed
12/05/89
important to get the seismic force down into the ground as fast as
possible. The building was seismically retrofitted by placing
sealed plates on the interior walls of the elevator shafts, from
top to bottom, to transmit the seismic load down to the ground.
Bracing was put in both stairwells so that energy could be
transmitted down into the ground and dispersed there, rather than
in the building causing any damage. The steel plates were not
bent, twisted, or contorted in any way. There was enough clearance
for the elevators to run so there was no problem with the steel
plates in the elevator shaft. The columns in the basement levels
supported the tower and the decking on the plaza in front of the
building, and upon inspection, it was found that no new cracks or
concrete popped out of the column. Monitoring devices had been
placed in the ceiling and in the concrete slab where cars were
parked in the lower levels of the building to see if there was any
motion or any movement, or if the slab moved off of its ledge.
The monitoring devices indicated no movement at all during the
earthquake. The facade columns between all the windows which were
not a structural element of the building but connected to the
building were, however, refastened and none of those fell during
the earthquake. Some concrete had fallen off and there was some
cracking, but that was not a structural problem and could be fixed.
During the retrofit, extra connections were installed to light
fixtures, and no light fixtures fell during the earthquake. Most
of the ceiling tiles stayed in place during the shaking of the
building. Ceiling tile had been replaced with non-asbestic
material, and when dust was stirred up during the shaking, there
were no asbestic fibers in the air, which was wafer for the people
in the building. The initial investigation showed no structural
damage to the building. A structural engineer would take a look
at the morn inaccessible areas of the building, particularly in the
Police Department attic areas to assure the roof was attached
properly to the structure.
Mayor Klein commended the City staff who were frequently targets
of criticism by people who may have some concern with how the City
was being run. He believed the City was fortunate to have a group
of very dedicated, skilled, highly -qualified people and in the
eight -plus yeses he had been on the Council, never was that more
evident than on the night of the earthquake. Mr. Zaner referred
to the Emergency Operation Center (EDC) in City Hail on A -level,
designed just for such emergencies. The dedication of the City
employees, all of the City's top-ranking staff, helped in a variety
of ways; not necessarily jobs they performed on a day-in/day-out
basis, but ones that were necessary in any. emergency. Palo Alto
was fortunate; nobody on the staff had to do anything heroic and
no one was hurt or had to be rescued. The staff's first move was
to go to the. E+DC rather than their homes to see hoes theirr families
were doing. Their devotion to service and to the City in which
they serve, was very heroic. He thanked the City staff and hoped
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i
the thanks of the entire community would go out to staff for a job
well done. A positive thing about the earthquake was the spirit
of the community; those who heard the calls knew an extraordinary
number of people in the community called to volunteer their
services. It was nice to know that in times of emergency people
rallied to the cause, put aside selfish concerns, and worked
together. He believed there were numerous ways to contribute now
that the initial emergency was over, such as the Red Cross and the
fund for City employees who had been hit very hard. There would
be some lessons learned from the earthquake as there had been from
every major California earthquake. Mr. Bagdon mentioned the
tightening of stand4rds that occurred in the mid -70's as a result
of the earthquake of 1971 in Southern California. The City's Chief
Building Official, Fred Herman, a recognized expert in the area of
earthquakes, was also one of the people who was called in to do an
analysis of what went right and what went wrong in the Coalinga
earthquake of a few years ago. Palo Alto was lucky, but the City
also had planned well. The retrofitting to strengthen City Hall
and other City buildings was wise, and the Palo Alto Municipal Code
had one of the most stringent earthquake ordinances in the state.
While new restrictions may be expensive, the expense would be small
compared to avoiding another incident similar to what occurred in
Oakland at the Cypress viaduct.
Council Member Renzel strongly seconded the remarks of Mayor Klein
regarding the professionalism and dedication of the City staff on
Tuesday evening. Many were concerned about their families but were
dealing with the problems of the City, answering phones and
advising people how to take care of their problems. Many people
asked the same questions, but staff remained patient and polite to
each person who called. In addition to the various things
mentioned by Mayor Klein, the police department guided traffic on
El Camino and, within a short period of time, put up stop signs
where the signals were, so people passed safely through Palo Alto
during the rush hour commute and after dark when unsupervised
intersections became dangerous. The City owed a great deal of
thanks to its staff for what they did on Tuesday night, October 17,
1989.
Jim Baer, 532 Channing, thanked City of Palo Alto employees for
their support during the earthquake, and referenced the seismic
ordinance, specifically Category 1 buildings, and requested support
of the City and legislation to rehabilitate the buildings.
Maria Kwok, 471 Addison Avenue, spoke regarding R-1 deadline for
submittal of plans.
Edmund Power, 2254 Dartmouth Street, spoke regarding 1) the October
20 meeting of the candidates for Council meats, specifically the
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Palo Alto Harbor; and 2) that the discussion of the earthquake
issue at the beginning of the meeting was out of order.
Louis Sclafani, 88 Howard Street, San Francisco, rebutted Fire
Report No. 00376.
Ptah, 524 Middlefield Road, was concerned the signs at the entrance
of the Civic Center appeared as if the building was closed due to
the earthquake.
CONS CALENDAR
LION* Council Member Sutorius moved, seconded by Levy, to
approve Consent Calendar Items 1 - 6.
1. Contract with Bank of California for Safekeeping of Invest-
ments (407-01) (cMR:494:9)
2. Extension of Banking Service Agreement with Wells Fargo Bank
(407-01) (CMR:493:3)
3. Contract with Modern Office Machines for Rental an:. Main-
tenance of Photocopiers; Change Orders Not to Exceed $7,000
per year (603-02) (CMR:495:9)
4. Contract with Aratex Services, Inc. for Uniform Rental and
Laundry Services (501) (CIR:478:9)
5. Rejection of Bids for Driving Range Tee Expansion (1323)
(CMR:474:9)
6. E „QJTION, 6828, entitled "RESOLUTION OF THE COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF PALO ALTO CONFIRMING EXISTENCE OF A LOCAL EMERGENCY
PROCLAIMED BY DIRECTOR OF EMERGENCY SERVICES" (201-02)
(CMR:501:9)
NOTION PASSND 8-0, Patitucci absent.
UNFINISHO BUSINESS
7. PUBLIC HEARING: Planning Commission Recommendation Regarding
a Negative Declaration, Ordinance Amending Title 18 (Zoning)
of the Palo Alto Municipal Code, and the Ordinance Amending
the Zoning Map for Properties Located at Bautista Court,.
Talisman Court, Talisman Drive and 3 516 and 3530 Ross Road
(continued from 10/16/89 and 10/17/89) (237n-01)
Mayor Klein announced Council had heard from the public and the
public hearing on the R--1 item was closed at the October 16, 1989,
meetings Council planned to discuss and perhaps decide... the
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continued item on October 17, 1989, but the meeting was cancelled
because of the earthquake emergency.
Council Member Woolley asked about the design guidebook which would
be the next step after Council made its decisions on the item and
whether neighborhood patterns or architectural styles were top
priority.
Chief Planning Official Carol Jansen said the design guidelines
would be voluntary and used throughout the exception process which
was ultimately adopted by Council. They would primarily focus on
neighborhood patterns, but also on architectural styles,
particularly in relation to remodels and additions to existing
construction. Additions to Eichlers, especially second -story
additions, were difficult to achieve. The design guidelines would
address acceptable ways those additions might be made.
Council Member Woolley queried what would be covered in terms of
neighborhood patterns and whether compliance would be voluntary.
Me. Jansen said neighborhood patterns included streetscape,
predominate setbacks, location of garage structures at the rear of
the site, and compatibility of second -story adds `ions within areas
consisting of single -story bungalows. The recommendations would
be voluntary.
Council Member Woolley queried if the eight -foot driveway needed
to be an impermeable surface or whether concrete blocks could be
used instead.
Chief Building Official Fred Herman said the zoning ordinance
required driveways not be of mud, dirt, or compressed gra'el that
might be tracked over sidewalks and into the street. woncrete
pavers, bricks, cobblestones, concrete, or macadam were accep-
table.
Council Member Sutorius queried if driveway surfaces measuring two
feet of two strips with interior space between containing a planted
area with a ground cover would become nonconforming driveways.
Mr. Herman said the zoning ordinance since 1978 required the full
width be paved because oil, dripping, gas spillage from working on
a car or changing oil or car transmission leaks must go onto a
nonpervious surface.
Ms. Jansen said the driveway width would be reduced from ten feet
to eight -feet.
Council Member Fletcher queried if staff could define paving that
would allow variations to allow growth. She had seen brick work
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with plants growing through, and unless one was right on top of it
one could not see anything solid at all. She believed the strips
with greenery between were very aesthetic. She asked if the
ordinance could permit such greenery strips.
City Attorney Diane Northway said Council could give staff a
direction to rewrite the ordinance and return at a later date.
There was a deadline, however, and amendments were required, but
staff could do that at a later date.
Mayor Klein read Council Member Patitucci's letter into the record
on file in the City Clerk's office regarding the R-1 ordinance.
Council Member Patitucci did not believe the issues before us had
anything to do with "property values" or "property rights". Real
estate value was created by two factors: (1) location and (2)
saleability. Ho actions of the Council were going to affect where
land was located or anyone's ability to sell it. The issue was not
"affordable housing". Virtually all increases in prices that had
taken place over the past 15 years were due to increases in land
values. The price of square footage increased only with inflation.
Therefore, housing costs could not be measurably reduced by
restricting hew such house was built. The issue was trying to
balance the need for residents to build housing to fit their life
styles, to protect the privacy of neighbors, to main Ain neighbor-
hood and community character, and to adjust to the inevitable
change in the community. He was concerned about daylight plane and
setbacks because they directly affected design. Building a new
house to new setback and daylight plane requirements was easy, but
the wrong set of rules for remodels could foster unusual designs
or encourage teardowns. He could support a daylight plane that
started at a 16 -foot height at the setback lire with 60 degrees for
front and rear, and 45 degrees for side yer_ds, and with the 15 -
foot linear penetration allowed on each e ice . He opposed the
restrictions without the penetration. He opposed the existing
daylight plane because of its severe impact on design. The ability
to penetrate the daylight plane was a reasonable tradeoff for a
lower starting height, and it would permit more flexible design.
The Current FAR proposal of the Planning Commission was acceptable.
He previously supported a .4 FAR with 400 square feet :for a garage,
which would produce 2,800 square: feet on a 6,000 square -foot lot,
where the current proposal allowed 2,880 square feet. He still
preferred the allocation of space to a garage in order to avoid
large houses being built with s --car garages or carports. He
believed 2,400 square feet of living space produced an adequate
size home for average family needs in Palo Alto. The Planning
Commission proposal to decrease the square foctege for lots over
6,000 square feet was acceptable, although he preferred .3 rather
than .25 for the lot sizes of 6,000 square feet. As the size of
the lot increased, it was not necessary to proportionately go up
in square footage. He discouraged Council from imposing the severe
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12/05/89
I
tions on square footage. He opposed any concept to tighten the FAR
but allow more FAR on an exception basis; for example, to allow FAR
increases for remodels by homeowners rather than by "developers."
He did not believe Council should establish such tight restrictions
that forced everybody through an exception process. The proposed
exception process as presently defined and the variance procedures
were adequate. He endorsed the exception process and hoped it
would expedite minor remodels; however, additional FAR should not
be permitted in this process. The proposed study_of neighborhood
character offered an opportunity to get neighborhoods more involved
in the City's regulatory process, and he endorsed the concept of
studying neighborhoods to see what identifiable characteristics
differentiated them. He believed there should be Citywide
regulations, combined with overlays for specific neighborhoods
where single -story, setback, garage placement, etc.- could define
the neighborhood's character.
Council Member Cobb noted the community was divided on the R-1
issue. Council had heard from people upset because of the excesses
of some homes that had been built, and from people who had a
legitimate need to expand small homes to meet the needs of growing
families. He questioned whether one set of numbers could work in
every area that had homes and neighborhoods as diverse as Palo
Alto. He believed the Planning Commission's majority proposal
suffered from a lack of flexibility, and the minority proposal was
much too strict and put an undue burden on the families who would
like to expand homes on smaller lots, and the selection of either
would perpetuate the divisions seen over the last several eenths.
He favored a fairly strict floor for protection against excesses
that had occurred, yet a flexible system with a discretionary
process which was easier, faster, and less costly than a variance
and with a ceiling somewhat higher than the Planning Commission
majority recommendation. He believed a design review for demoli-
tions was one additional barrier to the destruction of homes not
needing to be destroyed. He supported staff ideas with respect to
the daylight plane. He cross -plotted some plots he borrowed from
Planning Commissioner Beecham with the 15 homes used as problem
home examples against different FAR formulas to illustrate the
effectiveness of the different formulas. The interim regulations
would have stopped five of the 15 houses: the Planning Commission
minority recommendation would have stopped all 15 houses; and the
Planning Commission majority recommendation would have stopped 12
of the 15 houses.
Council Member Levy said the issue was larger houses and he
believed the 45 to 50 percent FAR was too large. The greatest
problem was with second stories because in all of the hearings, he
heard no complaint about single -story houses or the present
standard of the .35 lot covera9e; therefore, he supported limiting
second -stories, but being liberal with ground floor build -outs.
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He believed either recommendation for the 6,000 square foot lot,
and freezing the second -story allowance, no matter how large the
lot would be, but allowing the ground -floor coverage of .35 to be
continued would result in slightly larger homes in terms o47 overall
square -footage, but significantly smaller second stories which
would significantly limit the impact. His neighborhood consisted
mostly of 6,000 square -foot lots with single -story homes, built to
a maximum .35 lot coverage. Most had four bedrooms and two baths,
and included a decent -sized kitchen, a family room, a living room,
and in some cases, a separate dining room. Houses with a .40 FAR
on a 6,000 square -foot lot could have five bedrooms and three baths
and could accommodate larger families. He believed landscaping was
the most important follow-on project that had been recommended,
both in relation to tree retention and the :development of land-
scaping standards. An Architectural Review Board review for
single-family homes was unwise because it was too time consuming,
tno (lastly, and too difficult for individual homeowners who were
not ,.esign professionals. If an ARB review process or anything
similar were required, it would open the door to recurring appeals
anr; neighborhood animosity. In a residential area, factors such
as landscaping and level of home maintenance were often more
important than the architecture. He differed with Council Member
Cobb regarding the revel of flexibility that should be built into
the ordinance. He believed it bes:-. to have firmordinances that
defined the rules for both the homeowners and the neighbors so they
would know what to expect; exception procedures and variances
should be for exceptional cases and should not allow for a great
deal of judgmental interplay based on the case of a particular
homeowner who may live there for only a short time, move, and
leave.
Council Member Woolley was satisfied with the range of recommenda-
tions presented and was comfortable with a .45 FAR for the first
6,000 square feet with the excess at .25 zAR. She was concerned
about getting involved in a design review process with a range
dependent upon the success with which a project passed. In Palo
Alto, it would require a public process which was incredibly time
consuming. If it was an administrative process, a real problem
would . be deciding who the players would be. Those two practical
concerns indicated any discretionary process involving the FAR
would be difficult to handle, especially when the design review
guidelines were not in place. She was concerned about dropping
neighborhood patterns and believed the most intrusive part was the
garage placement. She believed the garage of a house which was
voluntarily demolished should have the same placement as the
existing garage, and if relocated, it must be 10 feet from the
front of the house to address the problem in the older part of Palo
Alto, without affecting areas which already had garages in the
front.
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1
Vice Mayor Bechtel agreed with staff on retaining the six-foot
sideyard and on the front and rear yard daylight plane. She agreed
with Council Member Patitucci's point that we should not have an
exception process that would include FAR; however, she would
support a limited exception process. She opposed ARB or design
review of the single-family residences, either for demolition or
for any other purpose. As to the FAR, she had been looking at
different properties and essentially supported the Commission
minority recommendation which was a .45 FAR of the first 5,000
square feet and an excess at .30 FAR.
Mayor Klein believed setting a philosophy would be helpful, and
although he disagreed in detail with Council Member Patitucci he
admired his statement of the philosophy. He believed the issue was
one of balancing and not one that was apocalyptic. Some houses in
the community were oversized and Council tried to find the right
balance. Philosophically, he did not believe any of the proposals
were anti -family or that families would be driven out of town.
Neighboring communities had similar restrictions already in place,
and in some cases stricter rules. Palo Alto was not a community
of big houses of 6,000 or 7,000 square feet, except in the
foothills area where people had 10 acre minimum lots. In the
1950's and 1960's, Palo Alto prided itself on be g a community
where people of all incomes could find housing. Although that
opportunity was no longer possible, he did not want Palo Alto to
become an enclave of the wealthy. The question was how to balance
the needs of those property owners who wanted to expand their homes
and the majority of Palo Altans who wanted to retain the long-
standing character of the City. While his views were similar to
those of Council Member Woolley and Vice Mayor Bechtel, it was
difficult to judge whether the FAR for the first 5,000 or 6000
square feet should be .45 or .43, and he was prepared to go either
way on such issues. He was more concerned about what type of
exception process there should be, and whether there should be a
strict set of numbers and a limited exception process, or whether
the FAR should be stricter than that proposed by the Planning
Commission and have e lenient exception process that would include
FAR. While he saw advantages to a more liberal exception process,
people should have certinty in the law and know what they could
and could not do. Staff could become overburdened by a large
amount of .exception applications and Council could become overbur-
dened by a large number of appeals of exception applications.
Council needed a sufficient amount of time to deal with the big
picture and not have to be involved on a block by block basis in
the community. While the suggestion that there be a design review
for all single family homes had some appeal, he believed there was
too much variation as opposed to the commercial industrial area.
While there was some truth to the comment that a well designed big
house did not intrude upon neighbors, he believed size restrictions
were appropriate. The numbers put forth by Council Member Woolley
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and Vice Mayor Bechtel were close to what he could support together
with the other rules and recommendations made by the Planning
Commission.
Council Member Renzel said the average present FAR on the ground
was approximately .27, and a .40 to .48 FARs under the interim
regulations, was a significant increase in the density in the
R--1 zones. She was more inclined to support the Planning Commis-
sion subcommittee's FAR recommendations of a .40 and .30. She was
not adverse to an exception process with a limited amount of FAR,
perhaps up t- five percent of the first 6,000 square feet or
something on that order for extenuating circumstances or par-
ticularly good design, but as a matter of right, there should be
some stability and predictability when someone purchased in a
neighborhood, that the surroundings would not change radically.
She agreed with lowering the daylight plane and the exemption, and
with establishing a daylight plane rather than a setback for the
front and rear. It was important to note the relationship between
the FAR and the building envelope and that the higher the FAR the
more buildings would resemble the building envelope, e.g., the
daylight planes, side yard setbacks, etc. She believed if the City
went to a restricted enough daylight plane, people who were either
remodeling or rebuilding homes would be more creative and sensitive
in their design to the adjoining neighbors and would not be
pressured to go to the full extent of the envelope. She agreed
with Mayor Klein in terms ci the issue of family. The existing .27
housing stock supported more than twice as many children as there
presently were in Palo Alto. With the extensive building in the
community in the last four or five years, the school district
enrollments increased slightly but those reflected the Tinsley
enrollments. If those were subtracted out, the population in the
schools had probably reduced. She did not see the bigger homes
generating more children for the schools. She was intrigued by
Council Member Levy's proposal to limit second stories and
supported Council Member Woolley's proposal to get garages back
from the front face of the house.
Council Member Fletcher said it was clear to her the .45 interim
regulations allowed many oversized, intrusive homes. She supported
a .40 FAR. If the City continued to allow oversized homes, the
character of many of the neighborhoods would be lost and the nature
of Palo Alto would be changed.
Council Member Satbrius strongly supported the staff recommendation
for the 6O degiees angle daylight plane for front and rear yard
setbacks. He also supported the recommendation . to delete the
eight -foot side yard setback for lots 60 feet or greater to avoid
differing standards in the various overlay zones. He also
supported applicant verification, daylight plane and the amendment
regarding noncomplying provisions. He commended staff and the
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Planning Commission for the outstanding effort applied to the
subject, and he commended the citizen participation. Regarding
FAR, he did not believe any of the levels discussed would
positively affect aesthetics and design. The daylight plane
recommendations and particularly the front and rear proposals were
fundamental design regulations that would positively affect how
things could be suited to the envelope. He referred to any of the
homes singled out as being excessive or frustrating to the
passerby, and believed the daylight plane would have made a
dramatic change in the appearance of what was perceived as excess.
The regulations would have the greatest impact on remodels. He did
not see a problem on a vacant lot when starting from scratch. Any
active discussion of another definition of "demolition," needed
more consideration. In terms of balancing equity and fairness, his
priorities were the homeowner and the adjacent property owners.
Any property in direct line of sight as well as the homeowner of
the applicant party were the ones affected every day of the year.
The potential for more demolitions would occur as regulations
became more restrictive. He supported the .48/.25 recommendation
of the majority and would consider a .45/.30 but believed an
exception process was fundamental. Regarding an exception for
incidental square footage associated with accommodating the
stairway, etc., but not any increase in FAR beyond those incidental
square feet, he suggested there might be a bonus of additional FAR
related to & reduction in the site coverage or a holding off of
going to the maximum of site coverages e.g., if a ground floor was
held below an allowable 35 percent site coverage, there should be
a mechanism to allow it at the second floor. Back yard space was
precious to the homeowner and to iemediate neighbors. The
additional opportunity for landscape, nature trees, light and air
and a sensitive envelope being provided by the use of daylight
planes merited an encouragement not to use up the full ground floor
that could be occupied by a full 35 percent site coverage.
EC S : 9:30 p.11, - 9;0 pee.
XC?IORs Vice Mayor Bechtel moved, seconded oy Klein, to adopt the
Negative Declaration.
MOTION MSS= 8-0, Patitucci absent.
IOM: Vice Mayor Bechtel moved, seconded by Woolley, to approve
staff recommendations as follows, with the exception that the floor
area ratio (FAR) requirements for the R-1 and R -E zoning districts
be changed to provide that the maximum FAR for lots 5,000 square
foot or less shall be .45; and that the maximum FAR for lots
greater than 5,000 square feet shall be .45 for the first 5,000
square feet and .25 for all square footage in excess of 5;000
square feet, and further including the revised staff alternative
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proposal number 1 specified in the memorandum to Council, dated
a'tober 16, 1989, which specified the daylight plane.
2. Adopt ordinances for amendments to the text of the R-1 and
R -E regulations and to the zoning map with the following
amendments:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Incorpoa ation of a 60 degree angle daylight plane
for front and rear yard setbacks in lieu of the
proposed 30 foot setback requirement.
Deletion of the eight foot side yard setback for
lots 60 feet or greater as recommended by the
Planning Commission.
Requirement for applicant verification of daylight
plane regulations.
Amendment of the proposed noncomplying provisions
to permit replacement in kind for nonwillful
destruction only, i.e., would not apply to demoli-
tions.
Adoption of the ordinance is based on the following findings:
a) The ordinances will have no significant environmen-
tal impact, as documented in the attached Negative
Declaration, in that the regulations are designed
to encourage neighborhood compatibility by reducing
bulk and mass of new and remodeled single-family
homes, bringing them into scale with their surround-
ings.
b) The change of district boundaries will be in accord
with the purposes of Title 18 and in accord with
the Palo Alto Co prehensi'.,e plan in that it will
protect and enhance those qualities which make Palo
Alto's neighborhoods especially desirable by
requiring that new development in those areas
affected by the change be accomplished compatibly
and in scale with existing neighborhoods.
3. Directing staff to undertake the four follow-up studies
described in the August 4, 1989 staff report, in the following
priority order:
a)
Consultant preparation of a new single-family
submittal guidebook containing design guidelines for
identified neighborhoods and variable architectural
styles.
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i
Follow-up implementation on the front yard setback
survey and redesignation by blockface in single-
family neighboncc,ds of street -specific, front yard
setbacks (where substantially greater than 20 feet).
c) Adoption of a tree retention ordinance.
d) Consideration of a single-story/expanded lot
coverage overlay zone, including neighborhood
outreach, to address those areas of the City
currently limited by private deed restrictions to
single -story, and desirous of adopting City zonirg
regulations requiring such.
4. Direct staff to revise the engineering standard now used in
administering the Federal Flood Insurance Program to allow for
no more than a one -foot grade differential between properties
in R-1 zones, as described in the August 25, 1989 staff
report.
Ordinance 1et Revd g entitled "ORDINANCE OF THE COUNCIL OF
:THE CITY OF PALO ALTO AMENDING TITLE 18 (ZONING) OF THE PALO
ALTO MUNICIPAL CODE AS FOLLOWS: DELETING CHAPTER 18,13, AND
AMENDING SECTION 18.04.030(15) , 18.04.030(44) , 18.04.030(65) ,
18.08.020, 13.'8.030, 18.10.050, 18.10.060, 18.10,080,
18.12.090, 18.83.060(B), 18.83.080 (TABLE 10), 18.88.030,
18.88.040, AND 18.94.100"
OrsUnanccL. lst .Reading entitled "ORDINANCE OF THE COUNCIL OF
THE CITY OF PALO ALTO AMENDING SECTION 18.08.040 OF THE PALO
ALTO MUNICIPAL CODE (THE ZONING MAP) TO REZONE CERTAIN
RESIDENTIAL PROPERTIES FROM THE "R-1 (SUB)" TO THE "R-1"
ZONING CLASSIFICATION"
Vice Mayor Bechtel believed the motion was a good balance between
protecting existing neighbors and those who wanted to add on or
remodel their homes. Under the proposal, on a 6,000 square -foot
lot, one could build approximately 2,500 square feet, including a
garage, with more allowed on a larger lot; and, on a 5,000 square
foot lot, one could build a 2,250 square -foot house both of which
ware reasonably sized houses.
Council Member Woolley said the subject of retaining diversity in
Palo Alto was difficult, but there was something to be said about
retaining the diversity in the housing stock. She urged support
of the lower FAR.
Council Member Cobb queried the evidence that tighter restrictions
on small lots encouraged demolitions.
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Ms. Jansen said staff had no evidence that any of the ranges before
the Council would encourage or discourage demolitions.
Council Member.. Cobb asked Planning Commissioner Joe Hirsch to
clarify the minority positior that the way in which to justify the
more restrictive regulations on the smaller lots was to have a
discretionary process.
Commissioner Hirsch said the Planning Commission minority supported
a relatively liberal remodel exception process as a means of
balancing the interests of the property owner versus the adjacent
property owners. In the process, each party could present their
arguments for or against some addition over and above the FAR and
why it should or should not be permitted.
Council Member Cobb did not oppose a "stiff" floor but had
difficulty supporting more restrictive measures on the smaller lots
without some kind of more liberal exception process. He did not
believe the issue was the same on the larger lots, but in the
smaller lots under 6,000 square feet, he would be more comfortable
supporting some kind of simple bonus process.
Council Member Levy asked what the FAR reductions amounted to on
the various lot sizes.
Mayor Flein said there was a maximum difference of 250 square feet
at the 10,000 square -foot level to a difference of 50 square feet
at the 6,000 square -foot level.
Council Member Levy was more comfortable with the subcommittee
recommendation which resulted in a .40 FAR up to 6,000 square feet
and tailored off after that, The motion recommended a .45 FAR on
the 5,000 square -foot lot, which was about the same on a 6,000
square foot lot and it tailored off sharply thereafter. He
believed the .45 FAR homes at the 5,000 square foot level were
intrusive.
Council Member Renzel concurred with Council Member Levy in terms
of the .45 FAR on the 5,000 square -foot lot. While her house of
2,130 cuare feet, including the garage, was very livable, she was
not sure it belonged on a 5,000 square -foot lot. Most neighbor-
hoods with 51009 square -foot lots typically had much smaller homes.
In the north part of Palo Alto, there was a Comprehensive Plan
program to try and discourage the demolition of the houses. She
was concerned about the incentive to demolish with a .45 FAR would
be great in the northern area of town where there were so many
5,000 square -foot lots.
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AIEExDNT: Council Member Renzel moved, seconded by Fletcher, to
reduce the FAR on a 6,000 square foot lot to .40 and thereafter a
.30 FAR.
Council Member Fletcher said even though the daylight plane
requirements would help significantly, she believed the actual lot
coverage was at the heart of the matter. The amendment would allow
for reasonably sized houses.
Council Member Sutorius was concerned about discussing FAR with a
variety of motions because the main motion had not included any
follow up discussion on areas of concern. He was concerned the
amendments would lead to discussions regarding demolitions and
other aspects of the main motion and premature decisions regarding
the FAR. Based on the discussions to that point, he opposed the
.40 FAR to 6,000 square feet and a .25 thereafter as extra-
ordinarily and unnecessarily restrictive.
Council Member Renzel disagreed on the restrictive nature of the
FAR but believed it would result a livable house size. In terns
of the other parameters of the zoning ordinance, she had not seen
a diversity of comments. There seemed to be general agreement in
terms of setbacks and daylight planes, and the Planning Commission
subcommittee held 13 meetings and had many tours of houses to
arrive at its recommendation. In general, the package was
balanced, and she was willing to look at other changes if the
package became unbalanced. She believed the FAR was the most
important parameter with the daylight plane in a close second.
Council Member Sutorius said the Planning Commission majority
recommendation was for a .48/.30 and an exception process that did
not have additional FAR opportunity other than the incidental FAR
created by retaining the structure and compatibility aspect. The
Planning Commission minority recommended there be a better
opportunity in terms of additional FAR through the exception
process. Council was dealing with a narrow .40/.25 proposal, and
nothing was said about the associated exception processes. He
believed it was dangerous to arrive at such a restrictive FAR
recision without understanding the flexibilities beyond those
numbers.
TO AMIEMDIMITt Council Member Cobb moved, seconded by
Sutoriusto provide for an exception process to allow a 600 square
foot maximum on a 6,000 square foot lot.
Council Member Cobb could not support the limits being proposed
without same kind of exception process. He would rather have
started at a .43 rather than a .40, but there needed to be an
exception process to allow a total FAR exception up to a maximum
of .50 at 6,000 square feet and which would follow a parallel path
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10/23/89
to whatever the curve was thereafter. The exception would allow
a discretionary ban between the .40 and the maximum of .50 of the
first 6,000 square feet. The grounds would have to do with the
issue of "neighborhood compatibility/acceptability" patterns but
they had not yet been defined. The intent was to allow the smaller
properties to get to a little more generous situation up to about
6,000 square feet. Thereafter, he did not believe it was as
important because at that point the overall size of the home was
so large.
Vice Mayor Bechtel believed to give a 600 square foot maximum for
a 5,000 square -foot lot and a .40 would end up with a 2,600 square
foot house on a 5,000 square foot lot which was higher than the
Planning Commission majority or minority recommendation and just
about as high as the interim regulations. She believed the
exception process for exceptions to FAR for dormers, stairways and
architectural features was sufficient as listed on page 14 of the
ordinance,
Council Member Menzel believed 600 square feet was too iuch of an
exemption. She would support a 300 square foot exemption process
for lots up to 6,000 square feet and no exemption for lots greater
than 6,000 square feet.
Council Member Sutorius supported tnt ex-eption process.
AM NDMIMT TO AMENDMENT FAILED by a vote of 2-6, Cobb, Sutorius
voting "aye."
AMAX TO AMEMDIIENT* Council Member Renzel moved that for lots
6,000 square feet or less to allow a floor area exception process
for 300 square feet.
AMEP T TO AMIMDMMUT DUD for lack of a second.
Vice Mayor Bechtel referred to Council Member Cobb's concern about
the smaller lots and believed the main motion of a .45 really
addressed the matter by allowing 2,250 square feet out of a 5,000
square foot lot, and 2,375 for a 5,500 square foot lot which was
adequate for a smaller lot. She encouraged support of the main
motion.
City Attorney Diane Northway clarified that any changes that
Council made to R--1 were also intended for R -E.
AMT FAILED 3-5, Fletcher, Renzel, Levy "aye," Patitucci.
absent.
Mayor Klein referred to page 4 of the staff report (CM 1:489:9) , and
said the maximum house in the R --E zone would be 7,000 square feet,
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which equalled the adjacent Los Altos Hills maximum and more
generous` than the 6,000 square feet imposed in the City of
Saratoga.
AMEMDMMITs Mayor Klein moved, seconded by Woolley, to revise the
maximum size of a perm eaible hone in the R-1 and R -E zones from
7,000 square feet to 6,000 square feet.
Council Member Sutorius said the Planning Commission did not
respond negatively to the 7,000 square foot limitations, and Los
Altos Hills had cut back to the 7,000 square feet maximum.
Council Member Levy clarified the`largest house that could be built
in an R -E zone was 6,000 square feet, and he queried how large a
lot would need to be to have a 6,000 square foot house.
Mr. Schreiber said a 20,000 square foot lot would yield a 6,000
square foot house, or a little less than one-half an acre.
Vice Mayor Bechtel said the Planning Commission chose the 7,000
square foot figure because it was the same as Los Altos Hills.
There were only two R -E neighborhoods in Palo Alto, one was on
Miranda by Gunn High School and the other was in the foothills but
not in the US zone. The Town of Atherton had a 6,000 square foot
limit. She supported the amendment.
Mr. Schreiber said that was correct.
Ms. Jansen said there was no evidence that Palo Alto had anywhere
near 6,000 or 7,000 square feet in the R -E zone. The houses were
considerably smaller. The reason the cap was placed by adjacent
communities was they had seen significantly larger hillside homes
than what were compatible. Which number was correct was not
considered by the Planning Commission because it was significantly
greater than what existed.
Commissioned Hirsch said the present ordinance proposed a 7,000
square foot limit which was arrived at by a split vote at the
Planning omission with the minority not knowing how the 7,000
square foot number was arrived at.
Council Member Woolley said the R -E lots would conceivably be less
than a couple of acres and based on the other communities, a 6,000
square foot house was probably way out of line. She supported the
amendment .
Council Member Sutorius referred to the City's overlay zone in the
R--1 district and a email area in Palo Alto where 20,000 square feet
was the minimum lot size. He clarified it was possible to end up
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with an FAR that in an R-1 overlay zone could yield more square
footage than in an R -E zone.
LAEmmAOE TO INCLUDE A 4,000 SQUARE P00T AUBT*ICTION IN R-1 BORER
INCORPORATED INTO NAIR NOTION EY 1A*1E AID SECOND
AXINDN~SIT PASSED 7-1, Levy "no," Patitucci absent.
Council Meer Woolley referred to neighborhood patterns and the
upcoming stedy and guidebook. The guidelines would only be
voluntary. When it came to single family houses, emotions ran
higher than that of any other issue. She was not sure the City
would achieve voluntary compliance with a set of guidelines. She
was concerned about garage placement.
A (!WDMZNT: Council Member Woolley moved, seconded by Renzel, that
the garage of a house which was voluntarily demolished may have the
placement of the existing garage; or, if the garage was relocated,
it must be set back at least 10 feet from the front of the house.
Council Member Woolley clarified the house would be voluntarily
demolished, and the definition of "demolition" would be as
contained in the ordinance for the exception process, e.g,, if 75
percent of the walls were not retained or not replaced with new
material to reconstruct the same building and 25 percent of the
roof frame was not retained, it would be considered a demolition.
Council Member Sutorius asked about unintended consequences of the
amendment.
Ms. Jansen said if other alternatives were available, staff would
resist setting up a variable on a per lot basis that was relative
not to a setback but simply to the placement of the home:, and the
adminis,ration of "voluntary" replacement of an existing garage.
Although the intent and desire about special provisions was under-
stood, there were many discussions with the subcommittee to avoid
setting up a variable on a lot by lot basis.
Council Member Woolley believed the subcommittee wrestled with the
problem of garage placement and cane up with the idea of a 400
square foot bonus if a detached garage were placed at the rear.
People felt that was an injustice tohouses particularly in South
Palo Alto where the garages as a pattern tended to be at the front.
The problem remained about what to do with a brand new house where
the garage was placed in the front yard particularly in the older
neighborhoods. Her amendment was an effort to address that
problem.
Vice Mayor Bechtel supported the Planning Commission recommendation
because page 12 of the ordinance contained a restriction on the
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1
numbers of feet of garage door which considered some of the problem
which bothered sone people particularly in the Crescent Park area.
Although she understood the thrust of the amendment, there had been
a lot of discussion at the Planning Commission level. She opposed
the amendment.
Council Member Fletcher understood the intent of the amendment and
believed it was aimed at the two -car garage situation. She was not
sure whether the limit as contained in the ordinance would (Insider
the problem. She suggested the requirements be an "x" number of
feet from the front setback so as to not be a problem with houses
that were further set back and that it be a blanket requirement
after demolitions.
Council Member Woolley said the word "voluntary" was suggested by
the City Attorney because it distinguished between a disaster and
someone who was allowed to rebuild which was different from a
demolition which was not the result of a disaster. She was not
sure she understood staff's problem with regard to the setback
because to her it seemed easier to calculate the setback from the
house from the plans rather than a setback from a property line.
Ms. Jansen said while 98 percent of staff's conversations with
people were before plans were prepared, staff did not see the plans
until after they were submitted, The proposal would require staff
to see the plans before determining where the garage should be
located. Initial inquiries to staff were related to setbacks and
not to where the front facade of the house should be located.
There needed to be a provision for staff to tell an applicant their
front yard should be 20 or 30 feet or whatever it might be and the
house needed to be within whatever parameters were set. The
proposal was such that until staff saw the plans, they could not
tell an applicant to make the determination whether to voluntarily
remove an existing garage located in the rear setback area. The
provision would be difficult to explain to the public and one they
might never know about until after the plans were prepared.
Council Member Levy believed the proposal was a design element and
should be considered in the follow up study to develop design
guidelines. He opposed the amendment.
Council Member Sutorius opposed the amendment.
AMINDMI!r FAILED 2-6, Renzel, Woolley Faye," Patltucci absent.
A8(#MIONSIT: Council Member Levy moved to limit all second stories
to a maximum of 1,250 square feces
Council Member Levy said the basis for the second story number of
1,250 square feet was a 6,000 square foot lot which would enable
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a 2,500 square foot house to be built. The number would not affect
the total FAR only the second story build out. In terms of
intrusiveness, the issue was the second story.
AMENDMENT DIED FOR LACE OF A SECOND
AMENDMENT: Council Member Sutorius moved, seconded by Cobb, to
amend the FAR for the first 5,000 square feet from .45 to .48.
Council Member Renzel believed a .48 FAR was too much as a matter
of right on a 5,000 square foot lot. She opposed the amendment.
AMENDMENT FAILED 2-6, Cobb, Sutorius "aye," Patitucci absent.
Council Member Cobb supported everything before the Council except
the FAR formula. He would have preferred the discretionary prot;.ess
and since it did not pass, he had trouble supporting the motion.
There would be exceptional cases on which the door would be closed
in some instances.
AMENDMENT: Mayor Klein moved, seconded by Bechtel, to revise
Section 21 of the ordinance to delete the following language "that
provisions hereby enacted shall be effective from and after October
23, 1989 at 5:00 p.m.; and provided, further..."
AMENDMENT PASSED 8-0, Patitucci absent.
Council Member Levy was frustrated that Council gent further than
it needed to for the lots above 6,000 square feet. For example,
the present FAR formula on an 8,000 zquare-foot lot maximized the
FAR at .38. There were complaints when houses were above .45 FAR
and greater, and there were few complaints about houses below a .40
FAR. A ,38 FAR meant almost the whole house could be built as a
single story. The City tried the .40 and .30 FAR concept, and he
believed .30 would be more fair. The present proposal was a .45
and .25, and while .45 was as high as he wanted to go for the
smaller homes, he w.auld have preferred some formula to enable the
person with an 8,000 or 10,000 square foot lot to build a larger
hone.
ANENT: Council Member Levy moved, seconded by Sutorius, that
the FAR above 5,000 square feet be .30 rather than .25.
Council Member Menzel opposed the motion and believed Council
Member Levy 's comments were predicated on the premise that the
lots were all the sane size in a given neighborhood. In many
neighborhoods, large lots were adjacent to smaller lots and the
differential FAR brought hie -size comparability within a neighbor-
hood. She believed an important concept, from a planning point -
of -view and in terms of preserving neighborhood character, was to
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not have an overwhelmingly large house next to a much smaller
house.
Council Member Levy believed one of the appealing parts of Palo
Alto was diversity, not conformity; and he welcomed having a
diversity of house sizes as long as they did not become overbear-
ing.
Council Member Sutorius said the .30 FAR incorporated and pointed
to the right differences. The 250 square -foot enlargement for a
home on a 10,000 square -foot lot could not be seen from the
atreetecape, and an adjacent neighbor would not notice it. Most
of the homes on 10,000 square foot lots were in overlay zones which
had larger setbacks. The opportunity for flexibility in the
revised form of .45 and .30 FAR headed more toward Council Member
Cobb's concerns, but would not change the FAR for a 5,000 square -
foot lot.
Council Member Woolley agreed with Council Member Sutorius that
minimal square feet were involved and 250 square feet probably
would not make a lot of difference in the design; however many lots
obtained square footage from the depth of the lot. Her lot was 50
feet wide and 200 feet deep, so there was a tremendous amount of
coverage and a very large FAR, The homes were built toward the
front, so from the streetscape the impact was tremendous. Por that
reason, she opposed adding the 250 square feet.
Council Member Sutorius believed streetscape impact should be
weighed against providing a *roper balance to the property owner
and mediate neighbors. Jackyards we • e enjoyed by all. The
mature trees, the landscap"',q, the light and the air, were all very
important to people living there 365 days a year. Large homes,
bulk, and mass were talked about a gnat deal and under the interim
regulations, a 4,500 square -foot home could be built on a 10,000
square -foot lot. The proposed amendment reduced it to 3,750 square
feet, a significant percentage and total square -foot reduction.
AMEW FAIL 3-5, Cobb, Levy, Sutorius *aye,', Patitucci absent.
AMMONSINTs Council err Sutorius moved, seemed by Cobb, to
establish an exception process of up to 450 square feet based on
the same standards presently contained in the draft ordinance.
Council amber r Sutorius said the exception process allowed for all
lots that were nonconforming, and people would want to remodel in
a way that was tasteful and cpatlble. They should be allowed
450 sire feet additional FAR as a latitude in the piss that
would be judged by all of the standards applied in an _ architectural
assessment and review.
w.
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10/23/89
Council Member Cobb supported every step Council had taken except
he believed it was essential to have an exception process for
extraordinary situations. He could not support the ordinance
without the exception process.
Council Member Woolley was concerned that 450 square feet would
apply to all lots, whether it was a 10,000 square -foot lot or a
6,000 square -foot lot. She believed the variance process was for
extraordinary circumstances. She could not support the amendment
without more specifics.
Vice Mayor Bechtel agreed with Council Member Woolley that
exceptions to the FAR in the proposed ordinance would allow for
architectural features including, but not limited to, dormers and
stairways, or approximately 150 square feet.
Council Member Renzel said while she was prepared to support a
limited amount of FAR for an exception process, with properties
being "coaxed out" and with the fairly permissive FAR, there would
be some differential between the houses on small -lots and large
lots. She believed it was backwards to design around circumstances
that would not be an issue in the future because the houses would
all be "coaxed out."
AMINDKENT FAIIm 2-6, Cobb, Sutorius "aye," Patitucci absent.
MOTION, AS AMENDED PASSED 7-1, Cobb "no," Patitusci absent.
MOTION: Council Member Cobb moved, seconded by Klein, to direct
staff to report back in 21 months on the effects of the regulations
and request quarterly reports on the progress of the guidelines.
MOTION PASSED 8-0, Patitucci absent.
`IOM: Council Member Fletcher moved, seconded by Woolley, to
direct staff to prepare a proposed ordinance amending the language
with respect to driveways which would allow permeable surfaces.
Council Member Renzel supported the thrust of the motion and was
interested to learn Mr. Herman's feeling that the present ordinance
prohibited impermeable driveway surfaces to prevent leakage of
gasoline, oil, and other hazardous chemicals into the soil. She
would support a referral to look at an apron behind the garage that
was not permeable so the driveway itself could be anything
impermeable or permeable. Most people parked on theapron or in
the garage which would solve the problem of pollution while at the
same time allowing different materials to be used in driveways.
Vice Mayor Bechtel queried if the motion was a referral to staff
for information or request for staffto prepare an ordinance. She
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would not support an ordinance because she did not know the pros
and cons of permeable and impermeable materials. If the motion was
a referral to staff for additional information on the pros and
cons, then she would consider supporting it.
Council Member Fletcher had seen two types of surfaces exhibited
in National League of Cities conferences where there was porous
brick work with grass between that looked really great and yet was
solid so the cars did not sink into the ground. She had also seen
the twin strips of concrete with growth between where the wheels
stood on the solid surface, and it was more attractive than solid
asphalt or concrete. She had seen that type of surface on a
driveway on Mark Twain, off Embarcadero Road; it looked great and
had been there for some time. She did not see a need for staff to
present more information and queried how long before staff could
return with an ordinance.
Mr. Zaner said 90 days.
NOTION FAILED 3-5, Fletcher, Renzel, Woolley "aye," Patitucci
absent.
NOTION* Council Member Fletcher moved, seconded by Woolley, to
direct staff to prepare a report on the subject of permeable
surfaces with respect to driveways in the R-1 and RE districts.
NOTION PASSED 8-0, Patitucci absent.
PUBLIC HEARINGS
8. PUBLIC HEARING: Planning Commission Recommendation Regarding
Application of the City of Los Altos for a Zone Change and
Zone Map Amendment for property located at 4260 Suzanne Drive
(300)
NOTION '10 t M?IIuE t Mayor Klein moved, seconded by Renzel, to
continue the public hearing to the next City Council meeting.
MOTION USED 8-0, Patitucci absent.
9. PUBLIC HEARING: Planning Commission Recommendation Regarding
the Application of Steve Pierce for a Preliminary Parcel Map
for Property Located at 950 Guinda Street (300) (CMR:486:9)
Council Member Sutorius queried whether the condition to replace
all unused driveways with curb, gutter, and sidewalks in an area
of Palo Alto having driveways of parking strips or boulevards meant
replacing the driveways with pavement or could those areas be
continued.
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Planner Sarah Cheney said areas having a landscape strip wouli be
continued.
Mayor Klein declared the Public Hearing open. Receiving no
requests from the public to speak, he declared the Public Hearing
closed.
MOTION: Council Member Woolley moved, seconded by Sutorius, to
approve the Planning Commission recommendation approving the
preliminary map with exceptions subject to the following findings
and conditions:
Findings
1. There are special circumstances or conditions affecting the
property in that the parcels in question are located in an
area where 50 -foot lot widths are typical, and lots of 60 feet
are atypical. One of the underlying lots proposed to be
merged and resubdivided is already only 50 feet wide. The
other 100 -foot wide lot appears to be combination of what
might likely have been two 50 -foot lots.
2. The exceptions for lot width are necessary for the preserva-
tion and enjoyment of _1 substantial property right of the
petitioner in that requiring compliance with the standard 60 -
foot width would result in two lots which are wider than the
majority of surrounding lots.
3. The granting of the exception will not be detrimental to the
public welfare or injurious to other property in the territory
in which the property is situated, in that 50 -foot lots are
predominant in the neighborhood.
4. The granting of the exceptions for lot width will not violate
the requirements, goals, policies or spirit of the Zoning
Ordinance, the Subdivision Ordinance, the Comprehensive Plan
or any other law, in that each lot will meet the typical lot
width of the area and will provide greater lot depth and lot
area than normally required. Allowing reduced lot widths in
this particular area is likely to result in new structures
with narrower building facades which will be more in keeping
with existing area development.
5. The approval of the project will not result in any sig-
nificant, adverse, environmental impacts as documented in the
Negative Declaration.
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Conditions
1. The 'Du -tiding permits for the new residences to be built in
this subdivision shall be subject to review by the Architec-
tural Review Board (ARB) in compliance with Palo Alto
Municipal Code Chapter 16.48.
2. The existing church building and related improvements shall
be removed prior to issuance of building permits for any of
the lots.
3. The existing street trees, including the Magnolia located at
the entrance to the private driveway, shall be protected and
retained. Utility trenches shall be clustered between tree
locations.
4. The existing 36 -inch redwood and the five oaks located along
the southern property line of the new lots shall be retained.
The demolition and construction activities occurring on the
lots shall comply with the recommended tree protection
measures identified in the August 24, 1989, letter from S.P.
McClenahar. C as= o ie with the Planning Department.
5. The private driveway located within the easement shall have
two separate ten -foot wide access driveways at Addison Street
and a minimum p►ved width of 18 feet. The driveway width may
be reduced to 15 feet bordering the 36 -inch Redwood tree and
to ten feet where serving a single lot. The driveway paving
may include portions of bomanite, reinforced concrete, brick
bedded on concrete or other semi -impervious surface, subject:
to recommendation by the ARB and the approval of the City
Engineer and City Transportation Official.
6. Prior to filing the final parcel map, submit a private
maintenance agreement for review and approval by the City
Attorney. Such agreement shall provide for the future
maintenance of the private driveway, establish individual
property owner obligations for such maintenance and include
a provision for creation of a private driveway for access,
requiring all garages served by the private driveway within
this subdivision or oa adjoining lets, to be sprinklered to
the satisfaction of the Fire Marshal, or to provide and
maintain a minims side yard setback of ten feet on one side
of the lot. Such agreement shall be recorded with the parcel
nap.
7. The private driveway improvements shall be guaranteed by bond
or other form of guarantee acceptable to the City Attorney
prior to approval of the final parcel sap.
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8. Prior to filing the final parcel map and completion of
construction drawings, submit a drainage plan to Public Works
Engineering for approval. Driveway cross -fall shall be a
minimum of two percent.
9. Replace all unused driveways with curb, gutter and sidewalk.
10. Construct new handicap ramps, at the corner of Addison and
Guinda streets and where the new driveway connects to Addison,
to the satisfaction of the Public Works Department.
11. A Street Work Permit and Encroachment Permit are required for
all work done within the city right-of-way. Apply for permits
from Public Works Engineering.
12. New construction occurring on the lots shall be subject to the
dust control measures identified in the project's environmen-
tal assessment 89-EIA-36.
13. These conditions shall be included on the final parcel map.
Council Member Woolley was delighted the recommendations came in
a configur,.ion compatible with the neighborhood and recognized
neighborhood patterns.
MOTION PABBED 8-0, Patitucci absent.
CQUNNCLIJ.. MATTERS
10. Mayor Larry Klein re Special City Council Meeting on
October 30, 1989 (701) (NPG)
MOTION: Council Member Renzel moved, seconded by Fletcher, to hold
a Special City Council meeting on October 30, 1989.
Council Member Renzel noted that the information provided to her
by the City Clerk aswured her that there would be a meetivig
scheduled for October 30, 1989.
Mayor Klein asked if staff could provide an agenda for a City
Council meeting on October 30, 1989.
Assistant City Manager June Fleming said staff was not prepared to
provide an agenda for a City Council Meeting on October 30, 1989.
MOTION FAILBD 7-1, Renzel "aye," Patitucci. absent.
1DJOURNUNT: The meeting adjourned at 11:30 p.m.
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ATTEST: APPROVED:
City Cl k
NOTE: Sense minutes (synopsis) are prepared in accordance with
Palo Alto Municipal Code Section 2.04.200(b). The City Council
meeting tapes are retained in the City Clerk's Office for two years
from the date of the meeting, and the Finance and Public Works
Committee and Policy and Procedures Committee meeting tapes are
retained for six months. Members of the public may listen to the
tapes during regular office hours.
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