HomeMy WebLinkAbout1989-10-16 City Council Summary MinutesCITY COUNCIL
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Regular Meeting
October 16, 1989
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1. Resolution Expressing Appreciation to Helene 62-190
Wheeler for Outstanding Public Service as a
Member of the Planning Commission
Oral Communications 62-190
Minutes of September 11, 1989 62-191
Consent Calendar 62-191
2. Resolution Expressing Appreciation to David 62-191
Zink -Brody for Outstanding Public Service as
a mmiber of the Historic Resources Board
3. Resolution Expressing Appreciation to Noel
Blase for Outstanding Public Service as a
Member of the Historic Resources Board
4. Task Fore Agreement with Santa Clara Valley
Water District re Non -Point Source Program
5. Amendment to Contract No. C4647 with AdSery
Corporation for Claims Administration Services
for City Employee's Health Plan; and Amendment
to Contract No. C4630 with Pacific
Review Services for Pre -Auto ;rization and
Utilizati'n Review Servicen for City Employee's
Health Plan
POLO. ALTO CITY CCUNCIL MEMO ME s.IO CANLICAS7 ON SIMINMEX7 CMOINEL 55
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7. Refuse Administrative and Operational Facilities 62-191
Project
9. PUBLIC HEARING: Planning Commission Recoa- 62-192
mendation re Negative Declaration,
Ordinance Amending Title 18 of the Palo Alto
Municipal Code, and the Ordinance Amending the
Zoning Map for Properties Located at Bautista
Court, Talisman Court, Talisman Drive, and
3516 and 3530 Ross Road
9A. (Old 8) Ordinance Amending the FY 1989-90
Budget to Create an Additional Appropriation
for a Landfill Compactor
11. Mayor Larry Klein Regarding the Global ("ties
Project of Earth Day 1990
12, Council Me b rs Sutorius and Woolley Regarding
Consolidation of Countywide Organizations
Adjournment at 11:25 p.m. to Tuesday, October 17,
1989, at 8:70 p.m.
UTO CITY It SWIM M* ALOO CAA =T ON SIT CNANNEl 53
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Regular Meeting
October 16, 1989
The City Council of the City of Palo Alto met on this date in the
Council Chambers at 7:35 p.m.
Mayor Klein announced that a Special Meeting for the purposes of
holding a Closed Session to discuss threatened litigation pursuant
to Government Code Section 54956.9(b)(1) was held at 7:00 p.m., in
the Council Conference Room.
PRESENT: Bechtel, Cobb, Klein, Fletcher, Levy,
Patitucci, Renzel, Sutorius, Woolley
SPECIAL ORDERS or PAY
1. Resolution Expressing Appreciation to Helene S. Wheeler for
Outstanding Public Service as a Member of the Planning
Commission (702-03) (NPG)
NOTION: Mayor Klein moved, seconded by Sutorius, to adopt the
Resolution.
RESOLUTION 021 entitled "RESOLUTION OF THE COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF PALO ALTO EXPRESSING APPRECIATION TO HELENE S. WHEELER
FOR OUTSTANDING P'UBLI'C SERVICE AS A MEMBER OF THE PLANNING
COMMISSION"
MOTION PASSED 9-0,
Mayor Klein commended Ms. Wheeler on her wisdom in judging the
issue over the years and presented her with the _zz-zded resolution
ORAL cQ $ICATIOIls
Richard Mandell, 85 Lytton Court, spoke regarding World Peace
Through Religious Organisation and the use of controlled substances
as sacraments.
Louis Sclafani, 88 Howard Street, San Francisco, distributed a
report and referred to Fire Report No. 00376 regarding his previous
apartment at Oak Creek Apartments which vas burned.
Edmund Power, 2254 Dartmouth Street, spoke regarding the Palo Alto
Harbor, specifically the maintenance of the facility.
Ptah, 524 Middlefield Road, spoke regarding the homeless, specifi-
cally that some lend be set aside to address the issue.
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Mayor Klein referred to Red Ribbon Week, and read a proclamation
which spoke to the seriousness of the drug issue, and the activi-
ties that would be occurring in the communities.
MINUTES OF SEPTEMBER 11. 1982
NOTION: Council Member Sutorius moved, seconded by Renzel,
approval of the Minutes of September 11, 1989, as submitted.
MOTION PASSED 9-0.
r&HEEET_CALODAB
Item 6 was removed from the Agenda,
Council Member Patitucci removed Item 8 from the Consent Calendar.
MOTION: Council Member Sutorius moved, seconded by Renzel, to
approve Consent Calendar Items 2, 3, 4, 5, and 7.
2. RES0W Ic 6B26 entitled "RESOLUTION OF THE COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF PALO ALTO EXPRESSING APPRECIATION TO DAVID ZINK-BRODY
FOR OUTSTANDING PUBLIC SERVICE AS A MEMBER OF THE HISTORIC
RESOURCES BOARD" (702-02) (NPG)
3. RESOLUTION 6827 entitled "RESOLUTION OF THE COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF PALO ALTO EXPRESSING APPRECIATION TO NOEL BLASE FOR
OUTSTANDING PUBLIC SERVICE AS A MEMBER OF THE HISTORIC
RESOURCES BOARD" (702-02) (NPG)
4. Task Force Agreement with Santa Clara Valley Water District
re Yon -Point Source Program (1520-01) (CMR:473:9)
5. Amendment to Contract No. C4647 with AdSery Corporation for
Claims Adainietaatio i Services for City Employee's Health Plan
(501) (CMR:4 7 9: 9)
Amendment to Contract No. C4630 with Pacific Review Services
for Pre -Authorization and Utilization Review Services for City
Employee's Health Plan
7. Refuse Administrative and Operational Facilities Project
(1074) (CMR:484:9)
Contract with A*fel Construction, Inc. for Phase 1, Construc-
tion of Office and Tollbooth; Changan Orders Not to Exceed
$19,000.
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1
Contract with Acme Scale Company for Phase II, Installation
of a Computerized Truck Scale; Change Orders Not to Exceed
$12,000.
)IQTIOM PASSED 9-0.
AGENDA CHANGES. ADDITIONS. . AND DELETIONS
City Manager Bill. Zaner announced that Item 8 would become Item 9A.
PU$LXC HEARINGS
9. PUBLIC HEARING: Planning Commission Recommandation re
Negative Declaration, Ordinance Amending Title 18 of the Palo
Alto Municipal Code, and the Ordinance Amending the Zoning Map
for Properties Located at Bautista Court, Talisman Court,
Talisman Drive and 3516 and 3530 Ross Road (237-01)
(C :489:9)
Mayor Klein said he intended to hear the public testimony that
evening and to continue Council discussion to October 17, 1989.
MoTI011s Council Member Patitucci moved, seconded by Renzel, to
limit public testimony to three minutes per speaker.
Council Member Patitucci referrid to the vast amount of discussion
and testimony already received on the issue, and believed the
restriction would be appropriate and might facilitate some Council
discussion on the matter that evening.
MOTION PASSED 5-4, Bechtel, Cobb, Klein, Sutorius, "no."
Chief Planning Official Carol Jansen presented models to illustrate
the interim R-1 regulations and the differences in floor area
ratios (FARs) .
Council Member Renzel referred to the remodel exception process
condition that 75 percent of the exterior walls be retained, and
she assumed it want they were retained as exterior walla.
NA. Jansen said that was correct.
Council Member Renzel asked about the relationship between the FAR
and the building envelope and what happened as the FAR increase.
. Jansen said in looking at the daylight plans for front and rear
yard setbacks as opposed to a cut of three feet or twenty feet as
recommended by the Planning Commission, and if the FAR increased
*meths area within which oue could build did not, staff opined the
architectural styles would take on a pyramid shape or the shape of
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the area within which one could build if the housing continued to
"max out" in terms of its permissible FAR.
Council Member Woolley queried whether someone who intended to
demolish all or a part of their house needed to obtain a demolition
permit.
Assistant Building Official Gene Brown said a demolition permit was
not required to partially demolish a home but was required for a
total demolition. Sometimes a contractor got carried away with a
partial demolition and the end result was total demolition. At
that point, a demolition permit would be requested from the field.
Council Member Cobb referred to the existing definition of a
"demolition" and queried whether it was possible to have a
different set of regulations for demolitions and remodels.
Senior Assistant City Attorney Sue Case said the definition built
into the current regulations was more related to what was not
considered to be a demolition, e.g., a home improvement or a
remodel as opposed to a "scrape" for purposes of the exception
process. There could be a difference between regulations for one
as opposed to the other as long as it was specific enough so each
side knew the rules.
Council Member Cobb referred to the possibility of stricter regula-
tions for demolitions than for remodels and clarified as long as
the definition of "demolition" was clear, it would be legal.
Ms. Northway did not believe the assumption could be made at that
point the current definition was clear enough. It would need to
be clarified.
Mayor Klein declared the Public Hearing open.
Sally Dawedoff, i256 Dana, said many residents purchased small
homes with the intention of adding on when their family needs
dictated and when they were financially able to do so. The net
effect of the proposed changes would force out families who outgrew
tlsir existing homes and could not afford to purchase a larger,
ire -existing residence in Palo Alto. Palo Alto had grown into an
affluent and dynamic community, and should not be legislated into
regression through ordinances. She quoted the observations of it
present Planning Commissioner when he was seeking a variance to
increase the size of his house, "It is my ernest belief that it is
a substantial property right to be able to retain and remain in
*y present home and modify it for more comfortable family living."
She agreed and urged Council to be mindful of the damaging impacts
of the proposed changes, and to reject them.
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i
Paul Walker, 1423 Hamilton Avenue, was President of the Crescent
Park Neighborhood Association, which was composed of 1,700
households. In a recent survey, 25 percent of their residents
identified oversized homes as a major concern. Mayor Klein, in
his "State of the City Address," said maintaining Palo Alto's
diversity was a major concern. The trend to tear down current
homes in favor of very large, expensive houses was destroying
neighborhood diversity both in houses and in homeowners. He cited
three such situations in the Crescent Park area. Council's
constituency warted to continue to live in and enjoy Palo Alto.
He said developers and investors looked only at the financial
benefits of their actions. He asked for help in preserving Palo
Alto's neighborhoods.
De -Anne Appleton, 567 St. Claire Drive, said her proposed second
story was designed under the original regulations, and was
redesigned under the interim regulations. Tightening the .45 floor
area ratio (FAR) and eliminating the safe harbor of 1,000. square
feet would inflict undue hardship on many families. When con-
fronted with the interims regulations, the architect, with over 40
years experience, developed several floor plans, but the con-
straints of the existing house and their desire to have both
children upstairs, left only one viable alternative which was far
more complex and expensive to build. She recommended Council adopt
the concept of tee interim regulations as permanent. Such an
approach would provide residents with some flexibility in satis-
fying space needs while still protecting the ambiance of Palo Alto.
Stanley Vs j tasa 4157 Solana Drive, moved his family of four to
Barron Park in the 1970's into a 1,000 square foot house with a 400
square foot garage. Their previous home had been much larger, but
they were willing to compromise on house size in order to live in
Palo Alto. His home was now a four bedroom, two bath arrangement,
with a total living area of 1,800 square feet plus a 400 square
foot garage, giving a total, square footage of 2,200 square feet,
which could be built on most Palo Alto lots under the proposed
rules. His home could easily accommodate a family of four or five.
He had 'iFo sympathy with developers or others who claieed the
proposed building restrictions would not permit young families to
expand their houses. If a family wanted a 3,000 plus square foot
house, they needed to decide whether living in Palo Alto or having
a large house was more important. The character of a neighborhood
should not be destroyed for the benefit of a few. For those
residents with special requirsmenta, the exception process allowed
for reasonable requests. He etronlly supported stricter building
restrictions.
Carolyn Reese, 80 Kirby Place, said the Comprehensive Plan spoke
to retaining neighborhood integrity and discoursgirg demolitions
and subdivisions. In her neighborhood, there were two projects
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where two houses would be demolished and five houses would be
built. The only people who could benefit from the expensive homes
would be the speculators and builders. She supported the lower
density and the Planning Commission eecommendation as being the
only way to stop demolition.
John Murden, 1331 Martin Avenue, tried to decide how big too big
was. He referred to the project on the corner of Pittman where a
2,500 square foot house would be demolished and replaced by two
houses each just under 4,000 square feet above ground. The plan
was to put a three car garage under each house the approach to
which would have a 25 percent grade. A separation needed to be
made between those who needed to expand their existing homesfrom
the needs of the speculators and developers to make "a fast buck."
Aino Vieira Da Rosa, 951 Lincoln, was & member of the Architec-
tural Review Board (ARB) and read a letter which had been submitted
by it (on file in the City Clerk's Office), which indicated the
proposed regulations were too restrictive and would not have the
desired effect of preserving the character of Palo Alto's residen-
tial neighborhoods and would lead to odd ball remodels and
encourage tear downs of existing houses. Numerical formulas would
fail to control aesthetics and promote good architecture. A new
home could create efficient floor space but an existing house was
penalized by inefficient floor plan and the second story needed to
be large enough to warrant stairs and be usable.
Shirley Wilson, 509 Male Street, represented the ARB, which
supported underground garages if ramps began 20 feet back from the
setback line. The ARB recommended Council maintain the currant
interim ordinance and impose single family design review for new
homes or remodels over 50 percent. Design review within the
interim ordinance contrainta would allow for essential flexibility
in the building envelope to achieve homeowner's needs while
providing the necessary controls to protect neighborhood charac-
ter. The ARB suggested a three -member administrative review board
for the design process to be comprised of a City staff person hired
specifically for the task, an ARB member on a rotating basis, and
an architect appointed by the City Council. Palo Alto was not a
planned community development, and to maintain its vitality the
heterogeneous should bet encouraged. The AR3 urged Council to take
an objective leadership position without being overly restrictive
on residential construction whether it be remodeling or redevelop-
ment. Council was cautioned not to legislate out creativity and
cultural growth and not to allow the public to determine so
extremely the style in which an individual could live.
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Doug Pendleton, 1151 Guinda Street, opposed the needless demolition
and speculation which was rampant in his neighborhood. He
supported the Planning Commission subcommittee recommendation to
keep the FAR at 40 percent.
Cassandra Moore, 3776 La Donna, urged retention of the present
R-1 ordinance. She was philosophically opposed to City government
being called upon to intrude into the lives of its citizens. Those
who objected to large houses were under no compulsion to buy them
or build them. Neither. the Planning Commission nor staff proposed
to study the impacts of the Proposed restrictions. A recent
housing conference believed restrictive legislation inflated the
price of property and made it more difficult for young couples to
buy. Young couples unwilling or unable to run the gauntlet of
restrictions would not even try. Palo Alto was prided on its
concern for affordable housing, and to do nothing but pass
restrictions made housing less affordable.
Joan Silvers, 816 La Para, purchased her dream house in Palo Alto
less than two years ago. Her house was situated on the site in
such a manner that it only fac;iitated a small lawn. It was 2,411
square feet, 26 feet tall, covered 26.7 percent of the 5, 820 square
foot lot, and the FAR was .41. She was outraged that an official
government office arcade her home an object of public derision. The
Planning Department published her addrees in the proposed ordinance
and took pictures of her home and posted it in the Council Chambers
along with 17 others. The attitude towards homeowners with
untraditional architectural styles appeared punitive. Without
exception, the architectural styles of the houses in question could
be characterized as contemporary or post modern. The picture of
her house was taken from directly in front of the garage door and
driveway making it appear larger than the house actually was. In
a community which prided itself on diversity, the tone of the
proposals were meant to discourage innovation and entourage
rigidity and bureaucratic red tape.
Joel Sergquist, 2098 Emerson Street, said there had been a problem
with overly large houses being built especially in his neighbor-
hood, the same problem did not seam, to exist since the implementa-
tion of the interim regulations. He was concerned about an overly
restrictive P'AR. If he could not construct a reasonable second
story to his two -bedroom, one bath house, he would have to move out
of Palo Alto. He suggested Council either adopt the interim
regulations or make changes to the Planning Commission recommenda-
tion, e.g., retain the 1,000 square toot minimum addition. The
setbacks requirements should also be retained status quo.
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Teresa Nelson, 2392 Cowper Street, said she and her husband needed
to remodel their current home to accommodate their two children and
could not afford to purchase a new home in Palo Alto. She was
concerned about the overly restrictive nature of the proposed
regulations and encouraged retention of the interim regulations.
Janice Fall, 126 Lowell Avenue, said her two bedroom, one bath,
1,200 square foot house was on a 7,500 square foot lot and was
built approximately 65 years ago. Six homes on her block had been
demolished in the past three years, and were replaced with five
homes. The smaller homes were in terrible condition, and the
larger homes improved the appearance of the street as well as the
property values. The biggest advantage was there were now eight
children on the block that were not there three years ago. She was
concerned about the unacceptable risks invoked on the homeowners
in trying to design additions.
Seth L. Haber, 1375 Pitman Avenue, lived across the street from
the home purchased by an absentee owner, John Hanna, who proposed
to tear down the 2300 square -foot home and build two 3900 square -
foot homes with underground parking at a 25 degree angle. Next
door, another owner proposed to replace a single --story home with
three large, two-story homes. Countless huge homes were being
shoehorned into small lots by developers who had fueled, fired, and
hid behind reasonable needs of long-term residents to expand their
homes. He proposed Council adopt a five-year, 25 percent plan to
apply to all new and remodeled homes that changed the external
configuration or size of the home. Internal modeling would not
be affected by the plan. If the owner of the home, at the time of
remodeling, had not lived in the home for five years, or the time
lived in the home before or after the remodeling did not total five
years, there would be a forfeiture of 25 percent of the sales price
of the home at the time it was sold. The plan would favor the
long-term residents and discourage exploiters.
Howard Xroyna►nn, 1 Somerset Place, congratulated Council for the
time and effort spent on single family regulations, but he believed
it would be a mistake to pass the regulations as discussed. He
supported extending the existing regulations but objected to the
bu1ldosing of homes. People with large families wanted to live in
Palo Alto, but if the ability to expand homes ware restricted, they
would need to move elsewhere and commute to work here, thereby
increasing traffic problems. He read from a 1977 appeal of a
Zoning Administrator's variance denial to a Palo Alto resident
because he believed it was representative of the present issues.
The homeowner, Planning Commissioner Joe Hirsch, obtained 41
signatures from neighbors on a petition stating no objections to
the plan, appealed the case to the City Council, won the appeal,
and eventually constructed an addition which brought the square
footage up to 3,900 on a 7,500 square foot lot, ors .52 FAR, at
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4149 Georgia Avenue in Barron Park. Commissioner Hirsch' s home was
an attractive addition to the neighborhood, yet it exceeded the
proposed FAR regulations by a large extent.
Mary Elke, 984 Harriet Street, supported the Planning Commission's
recommendations. She hoped there would be an adequate appeal
process jor individuals and family situations. People living in
the United States needed to consider more humble existences and she
believed the City Council should approve the regulations.
Theodore M. Olson, 2360 Cereal Drive, said building a garage on a
property line, which supposedly was possible to build, was a
problem. A 20 -foot by 20 -foot garage at the rear of a property
required Ed- inches from the ground to the bottom of the mud sill,
plus a door height of about seven feet, a header of about 12
inches, and room for rafters, sheathing, and roofing. He discussed
the problem with a contractor living across the street who said the
height limit at the property line should not be less than nine -
feet six -inches and preferably ten feet to have pitch towards the
street to the drain.
Hugh Hendrick, 3324 Middlefield Road, distributed a handout showing
a picture of the house next to him. Less than six feet away from
hie property line was a massiveheight. On the brightest day, he
had to have electric lights on in one of the seven roans in his
house; it had become a cavern and ha had to abandon the room. He
was concerned about the impact of these houeas on adjacent
properties and queried at what point an owner of one property had
the right to take away the value of the owner of the adjacent
property. Two businesses were located there, but the only business
address listed for those two businesses was the one shown in the
handout. Trucks, employees, and customers had taken a planned
comeunity with houses, positioned by the Eichler architect, and
changed the block. One option was for him to build up az well.
Annette Bialsen, 2015 Byron, said she might wish to remodel apt some
time in the future and believed the proposed regulations were over-
kill„ Once families moved into larger homes, the landscaping
matured and people became used to the sight of the new home. The
problem was that people encroached on their neighbors by violating
current setbacks and proposed setbacks. She believed the
definition of "demolition" should be addressed. If there was a
prohibition against putting a new home on the footprint of the old
home, they would not have some of the new larger hones too close
to neighbors. She asked Council to consider keeping a einimum
second -story allowance and avoid the "wedding --cake" appearance
created by proposals now before Council. She believed the comments
of the ARB were appropriate.
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John Griffiths, 1266 Hamilton Avenue, supported the emergency
ordinance passed in 1988 and opposed any exception -type process.
He believed the ordinance was working fairly well and the guide-
lines should be followed. His home was built in 1929 and met the
guidelines of that emergency ordinance. He was proud of the
architecture of the home and proud of his Crescent Park neighbor-
hood. Crescent Park and the school district had matured and homes
that were offensive a few years back were not so offensive after
the landscaping grew.
Roger Mansell, 550 Santa Rita, watched the Planning Commission
ignore input from citizens and put together last-minute,
regulations. The Planning Commission, at the last meeting, added
a restriction of an eight -foot setback on lots over 60 feet wide
that had not been discussed or proposed previously. The only logic
given against underground garages came from a staff member who said
no one could design a pleasing entrance. The same commissioner who
12 years ago came before Council to increase his lot to over 35
percent coverage and over 50 percent FAR, desired greater building
restrictions because affluent -sized houses were not wanted in Palo
Alto. He believed Council and the Planning Commission were
interfering with inevitable changes necessary for the survival of
Palo Alto. He had a big house in Palo Alto and believed the new
restrictions would sake him wealthier than his less fortunate
ne ighbors .
Keith Petty, 1420 Pitman Avenue, remodeled his house three times
and believed it fell within the proposed restrictions, except for
the second -story. He believed underground garages on small lots
were dangerous for children on tricycles and skateboards and were
better suited to large, acreage -type lots, not in Palo Alto.
Beauty should prevail and local residents needed more input into
the process. He was sympathetic to his daughter and son-in-law,
to the developer, and to neighbors who would not be able to build
under the present regulations.
Susan Levenberg, 825 Garland Drive, planned to add onto her house
and her application was in the process. She believed the new
regulations would encourage knocking down houses, especially on
smaller lots because it was easier to start from scratch than to
add a moderates second -story addition. Housing needs had grown, and
families demanded more space. Those needs should be addressed
rather than attempting to ignore, or stifle them. She believed Palo
Altan&s were fortunate to live in -a community where the private
sector was willing to invest so much money into redeveloping their
old homes. Everyone benefited by an increased tax baeae of which
the public should be proud. Council needed to retain the 1000
square foot allowance because building an architecturally inte-
grated addition to a second -story home without having ability to
add more space. than 300 or 400 square feet was impossible. She
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supported the current interim regulations because they satisfied
owners of both large and small homes.
Liz Raffsl, 1976 Tasso Street, attended the Planning Commission
public hearing last month and reviewed the staff report dated
October 12, 1989. The final motion recommended by staff was c'ose
to the present R-1 interim regulations which she believed were
working, so the interim regulations should be retained with one
exception: leave the FAR at .45 with a 400 square -foot exemption
for all garages regardless of location. The current exemption for
detached garages unfairly penalized the majority of Palo Alto
residents who had attached garages. She believed the proposed
regulations were "over -kill" to a perceived problem. Monstrosities
built under earlier regulations of .7 FAR was too generous;
however, the problem had been solved with the reduction to .45 FAR.
She urged Council to keep the process simple and not confuse
matters.
RECESS: 9130 CJ(. - 9:4 P.M.
Jean Olmsted, 240 West Charleston, said none of the proposed FAR
limits were restrictive enough to end oversized house building.
Every house in Palo Alto would eventually "max out" to the size
allowed by the zoning and there would be no starter homes for
growing families. She stressed the importance of choosing a
housing size to keep Palo Alto liveable. She believed some people
were building single-family homes that looked like multiples -family
housing and were loosing things such au privacy, sunlight, places
for trees to grow, etc. Shc urged Council to take a long-teza view
of R-1 zoning and choose a more restrictive FAR and daylight plane.
Phoebe Breesack, 21 Osage Street, Los Altos, worked as an architect
in Palo Alto and believed there was a richness to the fabric of
Palo Alto housing that was important architecturally. The proposed
regulations attempted to find the one solution that struck a
balance between individual property rights and the greater good of
Palo Alto as a city •The reason the perfect solution was so
difficult to find was that one solution was not enough. Size
limits alone would never satisfy a two -facet problem: size and
appropriateness. The well-intentioned regulations continued to
encourage tear -downs over reac2dele. She concurred with the Palo
Alto Weedy editorial which asked for specific definitions of what
proposed exeeption process would legally allow someone to achieve.
Defining "demolition" and making additional allowances for the
inefficiency involved in renovating existing housing as opposed to
starting from' scratch, were both critical issues. She did not
understand why the City was opposed to the ARB process. Council
should study the Los Gatos Historic Preservation Street require-
ments for guidelines which required a small-scale drawing of the
houses adjoining and facing the property being developed to allow
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staff to see the scale and massing of the neighborhood and judge
how the proposed project would fit in. Houses must be put into the
context of neighborhoods. How Palo Alto changed and grew depended
on the Council.
George Keiser, 822 Garland Drive, moved into his three -bedroom,
two -bath home four years ago. Since they were expecting their
third child in December, remodeling hade become an urgent item so
they consulted an architect. They met design constraints in trying
to assure the house blended in with the neighborhood, protected the
privacy of themselves and their neighbors, and maintained sunlight
needs for gardening. When the tentative design was compared with
the original proposal of the Planning Commission which was for a
40 percent FAR for the first 6000 square feet of lot -size to be
followed by a 30 percent FAR, they found there was no way the
second floor addition could be built. The Planning Commission
proposal for an 8 percent FAR for the first 6000 square feet and
a 25 percent FAR for the following footage made a very tight
second -floor addition. Since so much thought and effort went into
the design of an addition, the exception process needed to be very
clear-cut to give people reasonable expectations about whether they
would be able to achieve approval. He urged Council to adopt an
FAR greater than the proposal of the Planning Commission and to
sake any exception process simple and easy to follow.
Hill Glazier, 350 Sequoia Avenue, believed the consequences of
overbuiidiig in Palo Alto were evident. The majority of citizens
wanted something to be done. The Planning Commission thoroughly
addressed the issues sand problems. The detailed recommendations
presented reasonable and fair solutions, balancing the property
rights of homeowners with the interests of the community. He
opposed the Planning Commission's subcommittee's initial recommen-
dations particularly concerning the FAR because of the impacts the
significant tightening of the FAR would have on families and first-
time buyers. The as j ority of the Planning Commission's recommenda-
tioes addressed many of the 17 problems identified by staff. Three
years ago he and his wife bought the worst home in the best
neighborhood in Palo Alto and invested a lot in fixing up the 50 -
year -old Spanish -style home, preesrving many of the uniq ,a features
of the architecture of that period. Their long-range plans had
always included expansion by adding a second story which they could
tastefully add without impinging on the privacy of their- neighbors
or creating a visual eyesore on their street. Over the past 15
years, second -story additions were constructed on several Spanish -
style homes on their street which blended in nicely with the
neighborhood. If the more restrictive PARs were approve, young
families in the City would be discouraged from buying "fixer --
uppers" and renovating them as time and resources allowed.
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Richard Elmore, 820 Hamilton Street, referred to the letter from
the APB ton file in the City Clerk's Office) and indicated his
support for the proposal. Some fora of design review was necessary
to solve the problems presented. The rules and regulations were
good; the interim regulations were fair, workable, and to be
commended. The subcommittee did their work well and the interim
regulations should be made permanent.
Ragni Pasturel, 3853 Grove Court, commended the efforts of the
three members of the Planning Commission and the City staff
regarding the issue. She believed the Planning Commission's
minority proposal was reasonable and followed several months of
studying alternatives and first -hared experience of the effect of
recent construction with the larger FAR. An FAR of .4 for the
first 6000 square feat and .3 FAR thereafter, allowed for a
reasonably -sized house to be built; however, the proposed .48 FAR
would not solve many of the problems and would not discourage
developers from demolishing smaller homes and building to the
maxims allowed. Nine of the 50 recently constructed homes in Palo
had an FAR of .45 or less under the current regulations; six were
slightly smaller; and three could have been built larger. However,
she was appalled by the stark contrast between those homes and
their neighbors. The smaller homes had lost almost all of their
privacy and she doubted anyone would want to live next to the large
houses. Housing changes were inevitable as lifestyles and values
changed and she hoped the changes would be made gracefully,
responding to people's needs while protecting the neighborhood
character that had made Palo Alto such an attractive place to live.
Nark Thomas, 195 Walter Hays Drive, lived in seven different
neighborhoods during his 40 -year residency and bought a house with
the intention of adding on to it so it would be adequate for his
family. The interim regulations of .48 FAR was adequate and should
be kept in place; however, the 30 -foot aetbaack created a problem
since his present house sets back 28 feet from the rear lot and he
would not be able to use his rear -bearing wall, adding a great deal
of expense to an addition upon his home. Upon viewing a neighbors
remodel with a twelve -foot plane, he realised the wall would start
five feet above the ground on the second floor and have to slope
inward reducing the floor area. He believed moderation should be
put into the process to allow for specific instances. Thirty-five
of his 50 neighbors signed a petition asking that the current
interim regulations be extended for another year while the issue
was studied. He urged Council to study the problem for a couple
more years.
Marge Sautxlsrs, 3852 Grove Avenue, supported the Planning Co* is-
slon's recommendations and believed the economic pressures would
max things out. Cosmetics were an important part of what made Palo
Alto unique and must be considered. She preferred to see planned
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reasonably -sized houses with a clear message regarding the
exception process and a clear definition of "demolition" and
"remodeling."
Joseph Hirsch, 4149 Georgia Avenue, did not believe his 1977
variance application was inconsistent With his present position.
His options consisted of a two-story audition with no variance, a
two-story with variance, or a one-story addition with variance.
He rejected the two-story addition as ugly and insensitive to his
neighbors by cutting into their daylight plane and privacy. He
opted, for a variance to construct a one --story addition with
variations. His neighbors signed a petition in support of his one-
story addition with a variance. The variance procedure could
balance the needs of the individual versus the needs of the
community. As a matter of right, there should be a relatively low
FAR coupled with a remodel exception process if someone wanted to
exceed that right. The exception process was a balancing procedure
that allowed owners to appear before a discretionary review
process.
Janos Zenger, 1830 Fulton Street, had a difficult time sorting out
the real issues. She urged Council to draw a line to prevent
flagrant abuses of zoning issues but n't limit the freedom and
ability to create an environment and home with unique living space
for families.
James Early, 740 Center, referred to view graphs on file in the
City Clerk's office.
Julia Keady, 3444 Kenneth Drive, lived in an Eichler home which was
added onto by her parents in the late 1960's with a 500 square -
foot addition over the garage. Under the proposed restrictions,
however, the addition would not be possible. She believed the
restriction were anti -family, economically restrictive, and
imposed excessive governmental regulations. She supported the
young families of Palo Alto. who wanted to improve their present
bones, economically. They would have to spend $200,000 more to
move into a neighborhood with bigger homes rather than $1001000 to
improve their present home. She urged, CCZRs for those neighbor-
hoods who desired more restrictions as the Green Meadows neighbor-
hood was doing.
Linda Scott, 1057 Ramona Street, served on the R-1 Ad Hoc Cnaeeittee
and authored a minority report on neighborhood character. One set
of regulations could not apply to all of Palo Alto because there
were very distinct neighborhoods. If the setback of a block was
40 feet, and all the houses had front porches and the garages were
in the back. a replacement structure with a 20 -foot setback and a
front attached garage would be totally out of character of the
neighborhood because the organisation of the icey elements vas not
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honored. Although there were proposals to address these issues in
the future, none of the changes or ordinances before Council
affected those vital issues. The lack of respect for the key
elements of neighborhood character was the cost destructive problem
facing R-1 neighborhoods. A total of 173 houses were demolished
and replaced over the last two years, the equivalent of 12 city
blocks. Demolition resulted in the most significant change in a
site, and it was essential that the design review of all demoli-
tions as well as the review of any addition to the street facing
elevation be done immediately to control interference with
neighborhood patterns. Small additions did not affect neighbor-
hoods as severely as the demolitions and were critical to adequate
living space for families.
Kevin Fong, 675 Georgia Avenue, was born in Palo Alto and became
a homeowner because the City was a great place to raise children.
His pocketbook, property values, and flexibility were being
compromised by the proposed R'1 regulations. Underground garages
helped in the flexibility in creating acceptable homes in neighbor-
hoods. He believed that including the FAR in underground garages
was ludicrous. As a professionally trained engineer, underground
garages ;you?1 be both tastefully and safely constructed and should
be encouraged rather than discouraged. Additional design capabili-
ties could be utilized without adding visible bulk from the street.
George Bradshaw, 255 Campesino, said present rules were already
overly restrictive and did not allow a decent addition to a
substandard lot. He urged Council to consider the impact on young
families who had limited funds but needed more space, and to allow
for creativity of small houses on small lots. He objected to
developers legally buying a small house, demolishing it, and
rebuilding a $700/000 house; however, homeowners who were trying
to create their dream home should not be penalized.
Karen Bradshaw, 255 Camesino, said her family of seven children had
to have more room and she did not feel people living on Pitsan
Avenue should be against her trying to snake a 1,000 square -foot
house into a 20000 square -foot house. Some of her friends were
driven from Palo Alto to Los Altos because neighbors petitioned
against remodeling their house to accommodate five children. She
could not believe Council would want to force large families out
of Palo Alto. Everyone should have the right to add to their house
according to their needs.
Martin Bernstein, 617 High Street, an architect, referred to his
letter of October 12, 1989, (on file in the City Clerk's Office) ,
and was concerned about the proposed 20 --foot setback fro* the front
property line for the second floor. He urged Council to consider
alternatives to the proposed regulations.
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Pat Buchanan, 3873 El Centro Street, believed there were too many
restrictions. She supported well -designed, two-story houses and
was annoyed at citizens who attempted to turn Palo Alto into a
museum of the past. Many of the old, post-war, tract homes needed
remodeling. The look of the neighborhood might change, but that
change could be for the better. When her neighbors remodeled their
two-story hone, the landscaping soon made the addition beautiful.
Young homeowners needed the right to remodel and a full two-story
home was not unreasonable. The loveliest home on Amaranta Avenue
was a brand-new, two-story, Spanish -style house, a very refreshing
old -look amongst ranch -style houses.
Bob Moss, 4010 Orme, was gratified the ARB agreed with the need for
single family home design review. He believed the proposals of
Larick, Allen, Hill were most appropriate because they considered
neighborhood differences. The basic principle thet people should
not be constrained and what they did on their own property, to the
extent they did not damage their neighbors, was well founded in
custom and law. He originally believed the .4 FAR was adequate.
However, if design review was combined with other restraints, he
believed the .45 FAR with single family design was adequate. There
were 49 home sales reported in Barton Park in the last year, the
average size of which was 1531 square feet, the minimum was 819
square feat, and the maximum was 3000 square. feet. Only seven of
those horses were more than 2300 square feet.
Herb Borock, 2731 Byron Street, believed Council should adopt one
FAR for owner -occupiers and another lower FAR for everybody else
because absentee owners built larger, more► offensive and burdensome
houses than owner -occupiers. There should be a policy on addi-
tional PAR allowed for standard exceptions and discretionary
exceptions before determining a general FAR formula. Standard
exceptions to such things as garages and attics should be included
in the formula for Plus rather than have them as additions. The
difference between the 35 percent lot coverage allowed and a
typical single -story should be recognized. Staff previously
informed Council most single -story houses had a much lower
footprint and an FAR of .40 or .45, could still provides a reason-
ably sized second -story. The threshold heights in calculating the
equivalent second -story square footage should be less than the
height permitted at the side setback line by the sideeyard daylight
plane. In determining second -story setback, the Planning
Commission method limited the height at the setback line of the
first story to the first floor, whereas the daylight plane proposal
presented as an alternative, would, in effect, provide a higher
building at the setback line►.
David Negrin, 2080 Tasso Street, supported the Planning Commission
recommendation as a reasonable compromise between the legitimate,
but sometimes conflicting rights of homeowners and adjacent
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1
neighbors. He believed the proposed regulations were an improve-
ment over the interim regulations. He was surrounded by two-story
houses two of which were tastefully done. The third was an
abomination, impinged upon his personal privacy, and penalized him,
economically. He urged Council to approve the recommended daylight
plane regulation and setbacks, and to study the matter of trees as
presented in the subcommittee draft proposal.
Ole Christensen, 788 Clara Drive completed his remodeled home
under .the interim regulations. The 1000 square -foot minimum worked
well on his 6000 square foot lot and the ground -level floor
coverage was 35 percent. He designed a seven -foot setback for the
second story which allowed for a lower roof line on the second
floor. The sidewall required surewalis for support which added
additional costs. He believed Council needed to recognize
additional costs and structural supports were needed for wall
setbacks, so mole flexibility was needed in the requirements.
Mike Fleming, 1159 Lincoln Court, developed, speculated, and
designed 24 family homes in Palo Alto. None had been resold in the
last 10 years and 68 children lived in those 24 homes; they were
not "monster homes." The proposed regulations did not address bad
design which was a major problem, but regulated and gave input into
balance in tarns of an individual lot in relation to its size. The
neighborhood design criteria was good in terms of giving people
input and balance in terms of their neighbors. Restrictions on
smaller lots was too punitive and would discourage good design.
Ugly houses were not caused lack of size restrictions but because
of poor design and the proposed restrictions did not address poor
design. He urged Council to heed the ARB's comments and consider
the recommendations. Additional restrictions would drive up costs
because larger lots would cost $50 - $100 thousand more.
Richard Gruen, Box 2351, said the FAR was not the differentiating
factor; 9 out of 15 of the houses would not be "caught" by FAR
restrictions. He could not tell the floor area of a house within
200 or 300 square fest from the street. Most people were concerned
by how massive the house appeared. A setback was not the answer
because it gave a steep ridge and was not particularly pleasing,
but the daylight plane presented a gradual impression from the
street. The most important factor was tress which masked a second
story. Council should consider putting trees into the proposals.
Lois Shore, 507 Jackson Drive, moved from the Northeastern part of
the United States seven years ago and was disappointed with the
cost of the small three -bedroom, two -bath home she had' to settle
for, but which she now loved. She did not want Palo Alto to turn
into another "Statten Island" with large houses built on st:all-
sised lots.
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John Boyd, 1196 Hamilton Avenue, a 30 -year resident of Palo Alto
and an architect, believed the interim regulations were working.
He complied with the regulations and completed most of the work to
the satisfaction of most families. He urged Council to adopt the
interim regulations because the proposed regulations were not fair
to many families in Palo Alto and a change was not needed at this
point in time.
John Mock, 736 Burn Avenue, was concerned about substandard lots
not being considered and what speculators would do with the new
regulations. Since a person's income was proportionate to the size
of their house, and the cost of the house was proportionate to the
area of the lot, under the proposed regulations one would be
encouraged to maximize their ncome by building the largest
possible house on the smallest standard lot. He had presented a
proposal on how to establish setbacks and FARs on a neighborhood
b lis (on file in the City Clerk's Office) , and staff had proposals
to implement approaches to neighborhood compatibility. The one -
size -fits -ail approach would not work. The neighborhood approach
was better than a straight FAR bmcaue-► regulations needed to be
compatible with neighborhoods. Landscaping should be required in
the proposal and neighbors should not have to plant shielding
vegetation on their side of the fence. He urged Council to
consider families in Palo Alto and to adopt the tightest regula-
tions possible with design review for exceptions until a more
generous zoning on a neighborhood basis could be developed.
Lois Vanderbeek, 736 Barron Avenue, was appalled by the ads in the
Times Tr kune on the side of developers only interested in making
money and not caring about others. People should be looking at how
to live amicably with each other, not how much money someone would
make by destroying a house and building another one in its place.
She thought many small houses should be preserved for their sake
and not all turned into big ones andsold at exorbitant prices.
Third stories should not be permitted in Palo Alto where they were
intrusive. A third -story house built on Madonna in Barron Park was
one of the worst offenders. It towered over its one-story
neighbors and completely disrupted that part of the 3lock. A
maximum height limit should be set that bore some relation to
neighboring houses. She invited Council Members to view the house
on Madonna, a raw -wood house between Los Robles and Barron Avenue,
as an example of how the interim regulations were not working and
why they needed a smaller FAR. She supported the .4 FAR and the
staff alternative of a daylight plane requirement instead of an
additional setback for the front of second stories. She did not
think the bulk of the house should be pushed deeper into the lot
where it would be more intrusive on the neighbors. Council should
institute neighborhood compatibility controls which offered the
common ground which people oh both sides of the issue supported.
She objected to flag dormers because they were detrimental to
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protecting privacy of adjoining neighbors and she urged Council to
delete the provision for dormer exceptions, unless the house was
on a corner. Strsetscape issues were a lot less important than
impacts from side and rear neighbors who had to live with the
house's continual intrusion, and she believed houses built in a
traditional, colonial -style with a straight front, were fine.
Mayor Klein declared the Public Hearing closed.
NOTION TO ADJOURN ITEMS: Mayor Klein moved, seconded by Renzel,
to adjourn consideration of Items 9, R-1, and 10, League Resolu-
tions of the regular City Council meeting of October 16, 1989, to
Tuesday, October 17, 1989, at 8:30 p.m.
Mayor Klein clarified the meeting for purposes of consideration of
Items 9 and 10 would reconvene on October 17, 1989, at 8:30 p.m.
Council Member Sutoriva preferred the meeting begin at 7:30 p.m.
as opposed to 8:30 p.m. Item 9 would require extensive discussion
and hi would be concerned if Council found itself deliberating on
the matter at a late hour.
Mayor Klein believed a large number of people wanted to watch both
the World Series and the Council meeting, and the later time would
accommodate both events. Three or four hours should be ample time
to decide the R-1 issue since much attention had already been given
to the item.
NOTION TO ADJOURN ITEMS 9 AND 10 TO OCTOBER 17, 1989 PARSED 6-3,
Cobb, Fletcher, Sutoriva "no."
9A. (Old 8) Ordinance Amending the FY 1989-90 Budget to Create
an Additional Appropriation fora Landfill Compactor (1072)
(Ct :488:9)
Council Member Patitucci was concerned about why a $100,000 budget
revision item was on the Consent Calendar, and requested an
explanation.
City Manager Williaun Zaner said budget amendments were not normally
on the Consent Calendar. The original intent was to lease -
purchase the equipment but the bids were rejected. It now appeared
to be more economical .to purchase than lease the equipment, and
thus the budget amendment.
Council Member Patitucci clarified the current fund was not
adequate to purchase the equipment which was why the budget
a ndment was needed.
Mr. Zane. said that was correct.
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Mayor Klein queried the savings as projected in the staff report
since the $101,000 budgeted as an annual lease cost based on 36
months et payments totaled $303,000, and the purchase price of the
landfill compactor was $336,000.
Mr. Zaner said comparing the original bid price with the budgeted
amount realized a savings, but comparing the annual budgeted amount
of $101,000 over a three-year period versus the purchase price of
$336,836 for the landfill compactor required an additional. $30,000.
Council Member Sutorius contacted staff to better understand the
item and believed because the first bids were rejected, the
competing bids came in significantly lower than the July bids. The
total cost after 36 months in the July bid was $294,490 and the
current bid by the same company for the same piece of equipment
was $226,836, so the delay resulted in a lower total cash price
and a significantly higher repurchase agreement. The cash price
guaranteed bye repurchase agreement produced a significant savings
over the July bidding. Unfortunately, not all the figures quoted
to hies by staff were supplied to Council.
MOTION: Council Member Sutorius moved, seconded by Fletcher, to
approve staff recommendation to adopt the Budget Amendment
Ordinance in the amount of $201,860 for the purchase of a new
landfill compactor from Peterson Tractor Company.
ORDINANCE 3904, entitled "ORDINANCE OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF PALO ALTO AMENDING THE BUDGET FOR THE FISCAL YEAR 1989-90
TO CREATE AN ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATION FOR A LANDFILL COMPAC-
TOR"
MOTION PASSED 8-0, Levy absent.
11. Mayor Larry Klein Regarding the Global Cities Project of Earth
Day 1990 (1401)
MOTIONS Mayor Klein moved, seconded by Renzel, to become a member
of and support the Earth Day and the Global Cities Project event
and to contribute $1,000.
MOTION PARSED 8-0, Levy absent.
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12. Council Melberg Sutorius and Woolley Regarding Consolidation
of Countywide Organizations (1520-04)
MOTION: Council Member Woolley moved, seconded by Sutorius, to
approve the bylaws with the suggestion (not condition) that the
annual meeting and election of officers be held in February rather
than October.
Council Member Woolley said the consolidation of Countywide
organizations was a Council priority for the year, and while the
bylaws needed fine tuning, there was value in getting the
organization going and fine tuning the bylaws later. She urged
Council to support the bylaws as presented.
Council Member Patitucci queried whether there might ever be a
couplets consolidation.
Council Member Woolley believed so. There would, however, always
be a need for some organization which included the County because
under state law there were many ways in which cities had to
cooperate :�jth the County.
Council Member Patitucci queried why the consolidation decision was
to be a section of the Peninsula Division of the League of
California Cities (LCC) as opposed to a separate division.
Council Member Woolley said creating a separate division would
essentially leave San Mateo County by itself since San Francisco
was not really involved in the LCC, and it was too small to be its
own division. More importantly, the consolidation as a section
within the division of the Peninsula Division of the LCC was an
opportunity for Palo Alto to associate in an organized fashion with
Menlo Park and East Palo Alto. Palo Alto more than any other city
within the 15 cities wanted to stay a part of the entire Peninsula
Division rather than splitting off.
MOTIOW PASSED 8-0, Levy absent.
halam : The regular City Council meeting adjourned at
11:25 p.a. to Tuesday, October 17, 1989, at
8:30 p.m.
ATTEST:
APPROVED:
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NOTE: Sense minutes (synopsis) are prepared in accordance with
Palo Alto Municipal Code Section 2.04.200(b). The City Council
meeting tapes are retained in the City Clerk's Office for two years
from the date of the meeting, and the Finance and Public Works
Committee and Policy and Procedures Committee meeting tapes are
retained for six months. Members of the public may listen to the
tapes during regular office hours.
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