HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 11725
City of Palo Alto (ID # 11725)
Policy and Services Committee Staff Report
Report Type: Action Items Meeting Date: 11/10/2020
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Summary Title: CEDAW & Citywide Diversity & Inclusion Recommendations
Title: Discussion and Recommendations Regarding the Convention on the
Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) as a
Component of Citywide Diversity and Inclusion Efforts
From: City Manager
Lead Department: City Manager
Recommendation
Staff recommends that the Policy and Services Committee accept this status report regarding
CEDAW, the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women, and
recommend the following to City Council:
1. Direct staff to proceed with a community summit on the status of women and girls in
Palo Alto as part of the City’s Diversity & Inclusion initiative for the purpose of
identifying gender equality issues and next steps;
2. Direct Human Resources staff to publish demographics of the City of Palo Alto workforce
for job classifications and gender;
3. Include gender equity as an integral element of the City’s ongoing Diversity & Inclusion
initiative.
Background
The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) was
adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1979. Including a preamble and 30 articles,
it defines what constitutes discrimination against women and proposes an agenda for national
action to end the discrimination.
In 2002, Council passed Resolution #8217, in support of CEDAW (CMR: 405:02). On December
12, 2016, the Council passed Resolution #9653, “Reaffirming Palo Alto’s Commitment to a
Diverse, Supportive, Inclusive and Protective Community.” As part of the approval motion,
Council moved to refer the subject matter to the Human Relations Commission (HRC), for
“recommendation of implementation measures and additional elements that should be
considered by the Council in the future” (Council Action Minutes 12/12/16).
In 2018 (February 8, 2018), the HRC ad hoc committee on CEDAW presented a report with a
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“goal…to identify and study gender equality issues, as they affect and apply to Palo Alto.”
Meeting minutes reflect the discussion, with the expectation that this would move to City
Council for consideration and action. Council received this information at their October 1, 2018
meeting (CMR: #9646; Minutes). Following the discussion, the Council unanimously approved a
motion which included the following section related to CEDAW:
F. Direct Staff to study and return to Policy and Services Committee with options
for a City ordinance endorsing the United Nations’ Convention on the Elimination
of all forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW). Staff’s work should
include:
i. Affirming the City’s commitment to the principals of the United Nations
convention of the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women;
ii. Discussion of the potential for a gender analysis, including potential
focus, scope, and phasing of an analysis, and roles of City staff, the HRC,
and Council;
iii. Policy and Services Committee should return to Council with a
prioritization of one or two areas of focus;
iv. Priorities should be given to areas where the City can make the greatest
positive impact on the lives of the women and girls in Palo Alto; an
v. Work generally within existing budgets, and City resources, and can
accomplish goals within one to two years.
On June 8, 2020, the City Council adopted a Resolution (CMR #11414) affirming that Black lives
matter and committed to address systemic racism and bias and approved a Race & Equity
Framework and action plan. The City Council also approved a series of actions including
reviewing policing practices, making changes to use-of-force policies to reduce the potential for
violence, and engaging the community in ongoing, thoughtful dialogue and leadership. The
Mayor also established several Council Ad Hoc committees to help further the City’s race and
equity priorities and work.
As part of these recent Council Ad Hoc discussions regarding race, equity, diversity, and
inclusion, plans to work on these topics have emerged and are under consideration by Council.
The Citywide Diversity & Inclusion ad hoc proposes data collection and analysis, community
programs and engagement, training, and other actions. Areas of data collection and other City
workforce analysis include providing baseline workforce demographics and dashboards, pay
equity as it relates to gender and ethnicity, hiring practices including outreach and applicant
data, training for minimizing bias and strengthening a welcoming and inclusive workplace, and
exploring the potential to dedicate a position or resources dedicated to workforce Diversity
Equality and Inclusion (DEI). The Council had a Study Session on October 26, 2020 meeting
(CMR #11689), to discuss each Ad Hoc’s progress and to provide possible direction to staff
about the long-term work that needs engagement; it has been suggested that oversight and
future placement of this activity will be in the Policy and Services Committee.
At the October 13, 2020 Policy and Services Committee meeting, staff provided background
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information and examples of the types of work the City could pursue in support of CEDAW. The
Committee unanimously approved the following motion to continue the discussion related to
CEDAW (Action Minutes):
MOTION: Chair Cormack moved, seconded by Council Member Kou to
recommend the Council direct Policy and Services Committee continue
discussion of this item; direct Staff return in a month with a range of options for
next steps, including cost and time frames, reconciling this work with the work of
the Ad Hoc Committee on Diversity and Inclusion, such as specific areas to focus
on, to consider the first format, such as a summit, an audit, a subcommittee or
another partner such as a university; and to have Staff connect with Palo Alto
Unified School District.
Discussion
It is important to have data-driven decisions for any policy changes or other project we aim to
do. It could be difficult to determine the best course of action without further study; this
cannot be only anecdotal but should be grounded in expert analysis. This analysis would create
an understanding of the baseline climate for Palo Alto and provide insight to the next steps
toward greater gender equity for the City workforce and the community.
Workforce Demographic Data
As part of the race and equity work in the City, staff propose that workforce demographics be
analyzed to establish a baseline of information. Changes to this baseline allows the City to track
progress on inclusion with staff at all levels, with monitoring over time. This information will be
included in the citywide diversity and inclusion work where baseline demographic data will be
done in the coming months to inform future policy changes or practices.
Summit
Hosting a community leaders’ summit to explore issues, opportunities, actions, and strategies
that can be utilized to positively affect the lives of women and girls in Palo Alto will gather the
most influential people and specialists on the topic to be addressed. These experts will share
ideas and collaborate on how to move forward with projects or will suggest other research
topics to pursue. The goal of the summit is to gauge the needs of woman and girls in the
community, which goes beyond what the city can/should do, and may identify issues, needs,
and actions that do not include a gender analysis, but rather focus on policy change or
collaborative activities with outside organizations. Results can then be referred to Policy and
Services as part of the ongoing Diversity & Inclusion work for prioritization and further
recommendation.
Like the vaping summit organized by the Healthy City/Healthy Community group, summits can
be open or by invitation only.
Other Communities of Practice
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Staff have continued to follow the Santa Clara County CEDAW work and the other jurisdictions
studying the topic. As staff follow the progress of the County CEDAW committee, they will
consider how Santa Clara County’s work could inform Palo Alto. Using the results of the
summit, the baseline demographic data, and information from the County CEDAW task force,
staff could further develop specific recommendations for Palo Alto for Policy and Services
Committee consideration and prioritization. As noted previously by Policy and Services, the
Palo Alto Unified School District, Stanford, and other regional experts can provide some
additional exploration and support.
Because of their reduced size and their current focus on race, equity, and the homeless, the
Human Relations Commission (HRC) leadership have expressed to staff that they do not feel
that they have the capacity to take on any work related to CEDAW at this time.
Timeline, Resource Impact
Work on the baseline workforce demographic study is currently underway as part of the
ongoing race and equity work in the City. For anything more complex, such as internal Human
Resources focused studies, with in-depth research, survey, or other data collection and analysis
required, current staffing levels do not provide capacity to accomplish such a study.
Consultants have provided the Human Resources department with costs ranging from $15,000-
50,000, depending upon the scope of the analysis for internally-focused pay equity study to
include gender and race. Timeline depends upon availability and scope.
A City-sponsored event, such as a virtual summit on the status of women and girls could offer
insight into local needs and guide future plans for studies, policy changes, and action. Staff
could coordinate speakers and provide the virtual venue for this program, similar to a past
summit on the topic of vaping. Staff confirm that this could be coordinated within six months,
depending upon availablity of participants; a report could require more staff time.
Alternatives to the specific recommended actions are numerous, and staff is prepared to
support the Policy and Services Committee’s discussion. Key considerations in the staff
recommendation are the ability to advance the work involved with available resources, and
coordinating CEDAW work with citywide diversity and inclusion efforts.
Policy Implications
This work aligns with the following goals from the 2030 Comprehensive Plan:
Goal C-1: Deliver community services effectively and efficiently.
Policy C1.2.3 Identify barriers to participation in City programming and facilities
across gender, age, socioeconomic and ethnic groups and sexual identity and
orientation, as well as mental and physical abilities, and adopt strategies to remove
barriers to participation.
This work also aligns with the following existing policy, from the Parks Master Plan:
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Goal 1: Provide high-quality facilities and services that are accessible, affordable,
inclusive and distributed equitably across Palo Alto.
Policy 1.A Emphasize equity and affordability in the provision of programs and
services and the facilitation of partnerships, to create recreation opportunities that:
• Advance skills, build community and improve the quality of life among
participants, especially Palo Alto youth, teens and seniors; and
• Are available at a wide range of facilities, at an increased number of locations
that are well distributed throughout the City.
Stakeholder Engagement
The Mayor and City Council have engaged on various Ad Hoc committees to identify actions and
recommend plans on the topics of racial equity, diversity, and inclusion throughout the summer
and fall of 2020. These efforts have incorporated community outreach, programs, and data
gathering on the topic of race, racial equity, diversity, and inclusion.
Prior HRC Committee work has included studies of gender and related discrimination in Palo
Alto, and the CSD staff have continued to plan options for studies and future engagement.
The staff members working on diversity and inclusion have reached out to PAUSD and Stanford
for collaboration; this will be on-going, and staff will seek out more information about any
studies that PAUSD has completed related to gender.
Environmental Review
This is not a project as defined in CEQA and no environmental review is required.