HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 10511
CITY OF PALO ALTO OFFICE OF THE CITY AUDITOR
September 10, 2019
The Honorable City Council
Palo Alto, California
Staff Recommends the Policy and Services Committee Recommend
the City Council Accept the Auditor's Office Quarterly Report as of
June 30, 2019
RECOMMENDATION
The City Auditor’s Office recommends the Policy and Services Committee review and
recommend to the City Council acceptance of the Auditor’s Office Quarterly Report as of June
30, 2019.
SUMMARY OF RESULTS
In accordance with the Municipal Code, the City Auditor prepares an annual work plan and
issues quarterly reports to the City Council describing the status and progress towards
completion of the work plan. This report provides the City Council with an update on the fourth
quarter for FY 2019.
Respectfully submitted,
Don Rhoads, CPA
Special Advisor to the Office of the City Auditor
Management Partners
ATTACHMENTS:
• Attachment A: Auditor's Office Quarterly Report as of June 30, 2019 (PDF)
Department Head: Don Rhoads, Special Advisor to the Office of the City Auditor
Page 2
Quarterly Report as of June 30, 2019
Office of the City Auditor
“Promoting honest, efficient, effective, economical, and fully
accountable and transparent city government.”
Attachment A
PAGE 2
Fiscal Year (FY) 2019 Fourth Quarter Update (April – June 2019)
Overview
The audit function is essential to the City of Palo Alto’s public accountability. The mission of the Office of the City Auditor,
as mandated by the City Charter and Municipal Code, is to promote honest, efficient, effective, economical, and fully
accountable and transparent city government. We conduct performance audits and reviews to provide the City Council
and City management with information and evaluations regarding how effectively and efficiently resources are used; the
adequacy of internal control systems; and compliance with policies, procedures, and regulatory requirements. Taking
appropriate action on our audit recommendations helps the City reduce risks and protect its good reputation.
Activity Highlights
• The City Council appointed Management Partners, Inc. in March 2019 to serve as the City’s Interim Auditor for up to a
six-month term. Management Partners assigned Don Rhoads, CPA as Special Advisor to the Office of the City Auditor.
• Audit staff have reinitiated several audits that have been on hold given the vacancy in the City Auditor position. These
include Nonprofit Service Agreements, additional analysis related to the Business Registry, and the Contract Risk and
Oversight audits.
• Significant progress was made in bringing required departmental status reports on the implementation of past audit
recommendations to the Policy & Services Committee for approval. Nearly all status report (12 out of 13) were
presented to and approved by the Committee in June.
• One new audit from the 2019 Audit Plan, a look at the status of the City’s Transfer of Development Rights program,
that had been on hold for almost a year was reinitiated during the 4th quarter.
• A long-time Performance Auditor retired from her position at the end of June. This leaves staffing levels in the City
Auditor’s Office at three performance auditor positions and the vacant City Auditor position, currently filled by
Management Partners.
Audit and Project Work
Below is a summary of our audit and project work for the fourth quarter of FY 2019:
Title Objective(s) Start
Date
End
Date
Status Results/Comments
Business Registry Evaluate the rules and processes used
to establish the business registry and
make recommendations to help clean
up the data and ensure accuracy in the
future.
02/18 08/19 In Progress This audit was presented to
the Policy & Services
Committee in September
2018. The Committee
requested additional analysis,
which has been completed.
The audit and additional
analysis will be brought to City
Council for approval in August
2019.
Attachment A
PAGE 3
Title Objective(s) Start
Date
End
Date
Status Results/Comments
ERP Planning
Audit: Data
Reliability and
Integrity –
Personnel Data
This is one of a series of audits that
focus on evaluating the integrity and
reliability of data in SAP and making
recommendations to ensure that
identified deficiencies are corrected
prior to transferring data to the new
ERP system. This audit focuses on
assessing the accuracy of employee
master data, such as name, address,
birthdate, and social security number.
09/17 2020 On hold This audit is currently on hold
pending arrival of the
permanent City Auditor due to
a current potential
independence impairment.
NOTE: We previously referred
to this audit as “Human
Resources/Payroll Data” but
changed it to “Personnel
Data” for clarification.
ERP Planning
Audit: Data
Reliability and
Integrity –
Utilities
Customer Data
This is one of a series of audits that
focus on evaluating the integrity and
reliability of data in SAP and making
recommendations to ensure that
identified deficiencies are corrected
prior to transferring data to the new
ERP system. This audit focuses on
assessing the accuracy of Utilities’
customer master data that is used for
billing purposes, such as customer
name, service and billing addresses,
and move-in and move-out dates.
06/18 Late
2019
In Progress This audit is completed, ready
for City Auditor review, and
will be presented to the Policy
& Services Committee in late
2019.
Mobile Device
Inventory and
Security
Determine if the City accurately
inventories and securely manages city-
owned mobile devices, including
laptops, tablets, and cell/smart phones.
03/18 Late
2019
In Progress This audit is completed, ready
for City Auditor review, and
will be presented to the Policy
& Services Committee in late
2019.
Nonprofit Service
Agreements
Audit
Evaluate whether nonprofit
organizations that receive City funding
are achieving the outcomes we expect
from the funding we provide and if City
departments monitor the nonprofit
service agreements to ensure that the
required services are performed. The
audit focuses primarily on nonprofit
organizations that provide senior or
nutrition services.
06/18 08/19 In Progress This audit is completed and
will be presented to the Policy
& Services Committee in
September 2019.
NOTE: We previously referred
to this audit as “Nonprofit
Organizations Audit” but
changed it to “Nonprofit
Service Agreements” for
clarification.
Contract
Oversight
Select a sample of contracts to evaluate
the contract oversight process by
determining if the City has adequate
processes to ensure that the City
receives the goods and services it paid
for, that contracts did not result in
unnecessary overlaps in services, and
that contract extensions and change
orders were appropriate.
06/18 Late
2019
In Progress This audit is in the field work
phase and will be presented to
the Policy & Services
Committee in late 2019.
Attachment A
PAGE 4
Title Objective(s) Start
Date
End
Date
Status Results/Comments
Transferable
Development
Rights (TDR)
Program
Determine if the City 1) maintains an
accurate and complete record of the
historic and seismic floor area bonuses
that are eligible for the City’s TDR
program; 2) certifies eligible floor area
bonuses for transfer in accordance with
Palo Alto Municipal Code; and 3)
maintains a special fund to accurately
and completely account for the sales of
development rights..
06/18 Late
2019
In Progress This audit was in the planning
phase last year but had been
on hold since July 2018 due to
staff turnover. We resumed
the audit in April 2019 and
expect to complete it in late
2019.
ERP Nonaudit
Service
Provide advisory services to the
Department of Information Technology
regarding its planning of a new ERP
system.
09/16
N/A On hold This service has been on hold
pending arrival of the
permanent City Auditor, who
will determine how we can
assist the City with addressing
the issues we identified during
the ERP planning phase and
prior audits.
Performance
Report
Provides citywide information for key
areas, including spending, staffing,
workload, and performance.
10/18 06/19 Completed Departments provided data,
which was compiled into the
annual report. The report was
published in June 2019.
Citizen Centric
Report
Provides City and community
information, performance results, and
summary revenue and expenditure
data in an easy‐to‐ready four‐page
format.
10/18 06/19 Completed Data have been collected and
were compiled into the report,
which was published in June
2019.
Other Monitoring and Administrative Assignments
Below is a summary of other assignments as of June 30, 2019:
Title Objective(s) Status Results/Comments
City Auditor
Advisory Roles
Provide guidance and advice to
key governance committees
within the City.
Ongoing The City Auditor serves as an advisor to the Utilities Risk
Oversight Committee and Information Security Steering
Committee.
Attachment A
PAGE 5
Title Objective(s) Status Results/Comments
Sales and Use
Tax Allocation
Reviews
1) Identify businesses that do
business in Palo Alto that may
have underreported or misallo-
cated their sales and use tax and
submit inquiries to the state for
review and tax reallocation.
2) Monitor sales taxes received
from the Stanford University
Medical Center Project and
notify Stanford of any differences
between their reported taxes
and state sales tax information,
in accordance with the
development agreement.
3) Provide Quarterly Status
Updates and Sales Tax Digest
Summaries for Council review.
Ongoing We are discussing the possibility of transitioning roles and
responsibility for sales and use tax allocation reviews to
the Administrative Services Department. A decision
should be made by late 2019.
1) The City’s consultant inquiries resulted in about $950 in
sales and use tax recoveries for the quarter.
2) We receive prior calendar-year sales tax information for
the Stanford Medicine development project several
months after the end of the calendar year and report
these on our June quarterly report. The City has received
$4,307,756 for calendar years 2011 through 2018 as a
result of the development agreement for this project.
3) Quarterly sales tax reports have been published on the
Office of the City Auditor website at
www.cityofpaloalto.org/gov/depts/aud/reports/default.asp.
Status of Audit Recommendations
Fifty-nine recommendations were open at the beginning of the fourth quarter of FY 2019. Eighteen, or just over 30% of
all outstanding audit recommendations, were closed during the fourth quarter and we did not add any
recommendations during the quarter, which resulted in 41 recommendations open at the end of the quarter. Twelve of
the thirteen status reports due were presented to the Policy and Services Committee during the quarter. The one
remaining status report due will be presented in late 2019. Below is a summary of the open audit recommendations as
of June 30, 2019:
Audit Title and
Report Date
Due Date and
Prior Status
Report Dates
Total
Recommendations/
Number Open Summary of Open Recommendations
Citywide Cash
Handling and
Travel Expense
Issued: 09/15/10
Due – 12/10/19
06/11/19
10/23/18
03/21/18
08/22/17
11/10/15
09/23/14
09/10/13
10/22/12
04/19/11
Recommendations: 11
Open: 1
Implemented during
quarter: 0
• Review practice of reimbursing employee meals
when not in a travel status and report the amounts as
income to employees to conform to Internal Revenue
Service requirements (ASD)
Attachment A
PAGE 6
Audit Title and
Report Date
Due Date and
Prior Status
Report Dates
Total
Recommendations/
Number Open Summary of Open Recommendations
Inventory
Management
Issued: 02/18/14
Due – 12/10/19
06/11/19
10/23/18
11/02/17
09/23/14
Recommendations: 14
Open: 0
Implemented during
quarter: 4
• Implement City’s inventory management policies and
procedures (ASD/UTL/PWD/IT)
• Update and enforce inventory count policies and
procedures to ensure consistent and accurate
inventory records (ASD)
• Identify, formalize, and communicate inventory
management goals and objectives to City
departments (ASD)
• Ensure staff identify and use key SAP inventory
management reports and appropriately configure and
update SAP parameters that affect inventory levels
(ASD/IT)
Parking Funds
Issued: 12/15/15
Due – 03/12/19
06/21/18
11/14/17
Recommendations: 8
Open: 0
Implemented during
quarter: 0
• Develop policies and procedures to clarify roles and
responsibilities and ensure accurate calculation and
reporting of parking-in-lieu fees (PCE, ASD, PWD, CLK)
Disability Rates
and Workers’
Compensation
Issued: 05/10/16
Due – 12/10/19
06/11/19
10/23/18
02/13/18
Recommendations: 15
Open: 4
Implemented during
quarter: 0
• Review departmental procedures and safety
requirements to ensure they align with citywide
policies and procedures (HR)
• Identify and provide industry-specific ergonomics and
general wellness training opportunities (HR)
• Address the disability leave benefits incorrectly
reported as compensation to CalPERS (HR)
• Ensure that data for managing disability leave is
accurately captured through SAP time reporting (HR)
Cable Franchise
and Public,
Education, and
Government
(PEG) Fees
Issued: 06/14/16
Due – 12/10/19
06/11/19
10/23/18
03/21/18
08/22/17
Recommendations: 9
Open: 4
Implemented during
quarter: 2
• Assess ongoing need for PEG fees; place fees in
restricted account until decisions are made about use
of fees (CMO/ATTY/ASD/IT)
• Determine whether to allocate unrestricted funds,
instead of PEG fees, to subsidize the Media Center’s
operations. (CMO/ATTY/ASD/IT)
• Send letters to cable companies to demand payment
of underpaid franchise and PEG fees
(CMO/ATTY/ASD/IT)
• Develop criteria for assessing the accuracy of future
cable franchise and PEG fee payments and require
more detail with payment remittances (ASD)
• Assign responsibility for the cable communications
program and provide effective oversight of the
program (CMO/CLK)
• Draft an ordinance to update the Palo Alto Municipal
Code based on clarified assignment of responsibility
(CMO/ASD/ATTY/CLK)
Attachment A
PAGE 7
Audit Title and
Report Date
Due Date and
Prior Status
Report Dates
Total
Recommendations/
Number Open Summary of Open Recommendations
Community
Services
Department
(CSD): Fee
Schedule Audit
Issued: 02/14/17
Due – 12/10/19
06/11/19
06/21/18
11/14/17
Recommendations: 3
Open: 1
Implemented during
quarter: 1
• Revise City’s cost recovery policy to align with
relevant laws and reconfigure the Questica budget
system to support fees that recover more than
100 percent of costs (ASD)
• Configure SAP or the new ERP system to align cost
centers with CSD programs (CSD)
Continuous
Monitoring:
Payments
Issued: 04/13/17
Due – 12/10/19
06/11/19
10/23/18
03/21/18
Recommendations: 7
Open: 3
Implemented during
quarter: 0
• Build a continuous monitoring process into the new
ERP system to identify potential duplicate invoices
and seek recovery of duplicate payments (ASD)
• Build a continuous monitoring process into the new
ERP system to identify duplicate, incomplete, or
unused vendor records (ASD)
• Clean vendor master file before merging data into
new ERP system (ASD)
Green Purchasing
Practices
Issued: 04/13/17
Due – 12/10/19
06/11/19
06/21/18
Recommendations: 8
Open: 5
Implemented during
quarter: 1
• Clearly define department(s) responsible for
implementing green purchasing policies and
determine if additional staffing and funding are
needed to implement the policies (ASD/CMO)
• Develop consolidated procedures to implement green
purchasing policies (CMO/ASD/PWD)
• Educate City staff on green purchasing policies (ASD)
• Evaluate potential for use of 40 percent post-
consumer fiber paper towels/other green janitorial
products and monitor janitorial contractor’s
compliance with green purchasing requirements
(PWD)
• Evaluate if new e-procurement system or other
technology solution can help with tracking and
reporting green purchases and establish appropriate
green purchasing performance measures (ASD/PWD)
• Require vendors to provide data on amounts of green
products and services that City purchases from them
(ASD/PWD)
Utilities
Department:
Cross Bore
Inspection
Contract
Issued: 06/01/17
Due – 12/10/19
06/11/19
06/21/18
Recommendations: 4
Open: 0
Implemented during
quarter: 4
• Prioritize uninspected sewer pipelines for inspection
and disclose potential inspection challenges in future
contract solicitations (UTL)
• Identify and update missing data in laterals database
(UTL)
• Incorporate relevant provisions from National
Association of Sewer Service Companies’ contract
template in future sewer inspection contracts (UTL)
• Identify gaps in staff expertise and develop a training
and certification plan for field staff who will monitor
field inspections (UTL)
Attachment A
PAGE 8
Audit Title and
Report Date
Due Date and
Prior Status
Report Dates
Total
Recommendations/
Number Open Summary of Open Recommendations
Accuracy of
Water Meter
Billing
Issued: 08/16/17
Due – 12/10/19
06/11/19
06/21/18
Recommendations: 11
Open: 3
Implemented during
quarter: 4
• Review and correct meter records for meters larger
than 2 inches (UTL)
• Explore options for addressing equity in meter size
rates (UTL)
• Develop a policy and procedures to report significant,
systemic infrastructure changes to Council and
update City of Palo Alto Utilities’ (CPAU) Rules and
Regulations as needed (UTL)
• Seek direction from Council before proceeding with
installing additional electronic meters (UTL)
• Determine if installed eMeters should be replaced
and if billing adjustments are required (UTL)
• Clarify purchasing policy and procedures for product
standardization and sole source (ASD)
• Retrain staff on purchasing policies and procedures
and completion of required forms (ASD)
Continuous
Monitoring:
Overtime
Issued: 09/06/17
Due – 12/10/19
06/11/19
Recommendations: 2
Open: 2
Implemented during
quarter: 0
• Explore potential of developing a continuous
monitoring process for overtime (ASD)
• Form a work group to design standardized overtime
management processes in the new ERP environment
(ASD)
Information
Technology and
Data Governance
Issued: 06/13/18
Due – 12/10/19
06/11/19
Recommendations: 4
Open: 2
Implemented during
quarter: 2
• Assign roles and responsibilities for IT governance to
ensure that governance coveralls all key aspects of
the City’s information systems (IT)
• Adopt an industry standard IT governance framework
and create a plan to achieve a process capability
model of “established” or higher (IT)
• Assign roles and responsibilities for data governance
to ensure that governance coveralls all key aspects of
the City’s information systems (IT)
• Adopt an industry standard data governance
framework and create a plan to achieve a process
capability model of “established” or higher (IT)
Business Registry
Issued: 08/28/18
Will be
determined
after Council
acceptance
Recommendations: 3
Open: 3
Implemented during
quarter: 0
• Clarify existing and potential uses and priorities for
business registry data and update questions in
business registry survey as appropriate (CMO, DSD,
PCE, Trans)
• Identify external data that can improve accuracy of
data collected and provide the data to the business
registry consultant (DSD)
• Update business registry administrative manual to
reflect current process, including roles and
responsibilities (DSD and Attorney)
Attachment A
PAGE 9
Audit Title and
Report Date
Due Date and
Prior Status
Report Dates
Total
Recommendations/
Number Open Summary of Open Recommendations
Code
Enforcement
Issued: 11/06/18
Due – 12/10/19
None
Recommendations: 7
Open: 7
Implemented during
quarter: 0
• Clarify the City’s code enforcement strategy and
priorities with the City Council; develop an updated
enforcement procedure that is aligned with the
strategy (CMO)
• Update Municipal Code sections governing code
enforcement, including combining, clarifying, and
streamlining the administrative procedures and
clarifying roles and responsibilities (CMO)
• Hold regular meetings with staff who have code
enforcement responsibilities to share information and
develop collective and consistent enforcement action
plans (CMO)
• Identify what complaint and case data to capture,
track, and share internally and externally; determine
which system(s) to use to track data for each code
enforcement function, including standardizing code
enforcement terminology; design reporting processes
capable of aggregating data into a citywide view;
develop citywide performance measures for code
enforcement (CMO)
• Reconfigure Accela Code Enforcement to enhance
data collection and reporting, to pave the way for
other functions that may adopt Accela (CMO)
• Provide general, citywide information on code
enforcement in a central location on the City’s
website and assign responsibility for ensuring that the
information is kept up to date (CMO)
• Assign staff to be responsible for citywide
administration of PaloAlto311 to provide ongoing
maintenance and support, including redefining
PaloAlto311 issue types and reconfiguring workflows,
managing user access and making training materials
available for new users, and updating and maintaining
the PaloAlto311 data and dashboard on the City’s
Open Data Portal (CMO)
ERP Planning –
Separation of
Duties
Issued: 10/17/18
Due – 12/10/19
None
Recommendations: 2
Open: 2
Implemented during
quarter: 0
• Transfer task of entering Accounts Payable’s invoices
to ASD Administration; have Payroll redesign manual
controls to mitigate high-risk areas of separation of
duties conflicts; and share with Utilities relevant,
adopted separation of duties practices to ensure
consistency with ASD practices (ASD)
• Revisit the design and definitions of profiles and roles
according to the concept of least privilege, where
possible (IT)
Attachment A
PAGE 10
Audit Title and
Report Date
Due Date and
Prior Status
Report Dates
Total
Recommendations/
Number Open Summary of Open Recommendations
ERP Planning –
Data
Standardization
Issued: 10/17/18
Due – 12/10/19
None
Recommendations: 4
Open: 4
Implemented during
quarter: 0
• Provide governance over data standardization, such
as who is responsible and what is subject to data
standardization (IT)
• Review other systems and determine what is subject
to data standardization, especially for data that feeds
into the SAP system (IT)
• Work with Departments to review the data within
SAP and determine what will benefit most by
standardizing data (IT)
• Require Departments to implement data
standardization requirements during data cleansing in
the ERP transition (IT)
Open Recommendations by Audit Issuance Date
Fiscal Year Audit Title Number of Open
Recommendations
2011 Citywide Cash Handling and Travel Expense 1 of 11
2014 Inventory Management 0 of 14
2016 Parking Funds 0 of 8
Cable Franchise and Public, Education, and Government (PEG) Fees 4 of 9
Disability Rates and Workers’ Compensation 4 of 15
2017 Community Services Department: Fee Schedule 1 of 3
Continuous Monitoring: Payments 3 of 7
Green Purchasing Practices 5 of 8
Utilities Department: Cross Bore Inspection Contract 0 of 4
2018 Accuracy of Water Meter Billing 3 of 11
Continuous Monitoring: Overtime 2 of 2
Information Technology and Data Governance 2 of 4
2019 Business Registry 3 of 3
Code Enforcement 7 of 7
ERP Planning – Separation of Duties 2 of 2
ERP Planning – Data Standardization 4 of 4
7
0 1
18
0
5
10
15
20
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Number of Implemented
Recommendations by Quarter
9
9
7
16
0
20
40
60
Number of Open Recommendations
FY 19
FY 18
FY 17
Prior Fiscal Years
Attachment A
PAGE 11
Fraud, Waste, and Abuse Hotline Administration
The hotline review committee, composed of the City Auditor, the City Attorney, and the City Manager, or their
designees, meets as needed to review hotline-related activities. One complaint was received during the first quarter of
FY 2019, which was closed during the second quarter due to lack of receipt of additional information from complainant.
No complaints were received in the quarter of FY 2019, and all prior-year complaints have been closed. The chart below
summarizes the status of complaints received in each fiscal year since the hotline was implemented.
7 3 2 13 9 0 10
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2016 FY 2017 FY 2018 FY 2019
Status of Complaints Received by Fiscal Year
Closed Complaints
Open Complaints
Attachment A