HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 10384
CITY OF PALO ALTO OFFICE OF THE CITY AUDITOR
June 11, 2019
The Honorable City Council
Palo Alto, California
Policy and Services Committee Recommends the City Council Accept
the Auditor's Office Quarterly Reports as of December 31, 2018 and
March 31, 2019
RECOMMENDATION
The City Auditor’s Office recommends the Policy and Services Committee review and
recommend to the City Council acceptance of the Auditor’s Office Quarterly Reports as of
December 31, 2018 and March 31, 2019.
SUMMARY OF RESULTS
In accordance with the Municipal Code, the City Auditor prepares an annual work plan and
issues quarterly reports to the City Council describing the status and progress towards
completion of the work plan. These reports provide the City Council with an update on the
second and third quarters for FY 2019.
Respectfully submitted,
Don Rhoads, CPA
Special Advisor to the Office of the City Auditor
Management Partners
ATTACHMENTS:
• Attachment A: Auditor's Office Quarterly Report as of December 31, 2018 (PDF)
• Attachment B: Auditor's Office Quarterly Report as of March 31, 2019 (PDF)
Department Head: Don Rhoads, Special Advisor to the Office of the City Auditor
Page 2
Quarterly Report as of December 31, 2018
Office of the City Auditor
“Promoting honest, efficient, effective, economical, and fully
accountable and transparent city government.”
Attachment A
PAGE 2
Fiscal Year (FY) 2019 Second Quarter Update (October – December 2018)
Overview
The audit function is essential to the City of Palo Alto’s public accountability. The mission of the Office of the City Auditor,
as mandated by the City Charter and Municipal Code, is to promote honest, efficient, effective, economical, and fully
accountable and transparent city government. We conduct performance audits and reviews to provide the City Council
and City management with information and evaluations regarding how effectively and efficiently resources are used; the
adequacy of internal control systems; and compliance with policies, procedures, and regulatory requirements. Taking
appropriate action on our audit recommendations helps the City reduce risks and protect its good reputation.
Activity Highlights
•Issued three audits: 1) ERP Planning – Separation of Duties, 2) ERP Planning – Data Standardization, and 3) Code
Enforcement.
•The external financial auditor completed the annual financial audit and federal single audit, which we presented to
the Finance Committee in December 2018.
•City Auditor Harriet Richardson announced that she plans to retire in February 2019.
Audit and Project Work
Below is a summary of our audit and project work for the second quarter of FY 2019:
Title Objective(s) Start
Date
End
Date
Status Results/Comments
Business Registry Evaluate the rules and processes used
to establish the business registry and
make recommendations to help clean
up the data and ensure accuracy in the
future.
02/18 Early
2019
In Progress This audit was presented to
the Policy & Services
Committee in September
2018. The Committee
requested additional analysis,
which we will bring back to
the Committee in 2019.
ERP Planning
Audit: Data
Reliability and
Integrity – Data
Standardization
This is one of a series of audits that
focus on evaluating the integrity and
reliability of data in SAP and making
recommendations to ensure that
identified deficiencies are corrected
prior to transferring data to the new
ERP system. This audit focuses on
identifying where standardizing data
would be beneficial when
implementing the new ERP system
05/17 10/18 Completed This audit was completed and
presented to the Policy &
Services Committee in
October 2018.
ERP Planning
Audit: Separation
of Duties
Evaluate the adequacy of separation of
duties for various activities in the
current SAP system and make
recommendations to ensure that
identified deficiencies are corrected for
the new ERP system.
05/17 10/18 Completed This audit was completed and
presented to the Policy &
Services Committee in
October 2018.
Attachment A
PAGE 3
Title Objective(s) Start
Date
End
Date
Status Results/Comments
Code
Enforcement
Audit
Evaluate the timeliness and
effectiveness of code enforcement
actions, the effectiveness of
communication with the public, and the
accuracy and completeness of code
enforcement case tracking for decision
making purposes. We conducted a
resident survey to help inform our audit
recommendations, as described below.
05/17 11/18 Completed This audit was completed and
presented to the Policy &
Services Committee in
November 2018.
ERP Planning
Audit: Data
Reliability and
Integrity –
Personnel Data
This is one of a series of audits that
focus on evaluating the integrity and
reliability of data in SAP and making
recommendations to ensure that
identified deficiencies are corrected
prior to transferring data to the new
ERP system. This audit focuses on
assessing the accuracy of employee
master data, such as name, address,
birthdate, and social security number.
09/17 Early
2019
In Progress This audit is in the report
writing phase and will be
presented to the Policy &
Services Committee in 2019.
NOTE: We previously referred
to this audit as “Human
Resources/Payroll Data” but
changed it to “Personnel
Data” for clarification.
ERP Planning
Audit: Data
Reliability and
Integrity –
Utilities
Customer Data
This is one of a series of audits that
focus on evaluating the integrity and
reliability of data in SAP and making
recommendations to ensure that
identified deficiencies are corrected
prior to transferring data to the new
ERP system. This audit focuses on
assessing the accuracy of Utilities’
customer master data that is used for
billing purposes, such as customer
name, service and billing addresses,
and move-in and move-out dates.
06/18 Early
2019
In Progress This audit is in the report
writing phase and will be
presented to the Policy &
Services Committee in 2019.
Mobile Device
Inventory and
Security
Determine if the City accurately
inventories and securely manages city-
owned mobile devices, including
laptops, tablets, cell/smart phones, and
radios.
03/18 Early
2019
In Progress This audit is in the report
writing phase and will be
presented to the Policy &
Services Committee in 2019.
Nonprofit Service
Agreements
Audit
Evaluate whether nonprofit
organizations that receive City funding
are achieving the outcomes we expect
from the funding we provide and if City
departments monitor the nonprofit
service agreements to ensure that the
required services are performed. The
audit focuses primarily on nonprofit
organizations that provide senior
services.
06/18 Early
2019
In Progress This audit is in the report
writing phase and will be
presented to the Policy *
Services Committee in 2019.
NOTE: We previously referred
to this audit as “Nonprofit
Organizations Audit” but
changed it to “Nonprofit
Service Agreements” for
clarification.
Attachment A
PAGE 4
Title Objective(s) Start
Date
End
Date
Status Results/Comments
Contract
Oversight
Select a sample of contracts to evaluate
the contract oversight process by
determining if the City has adequate
processes to ensure that the City
receives the goods and services it paid
for, that contracts did not result in
unnecessary overlaps in services, and
that contract extensions and change
orders were appropriate.
06/18 Early
2019
In Progress This audit is in the field work
phase and will be presented to
the Policy & Services
Committee in early 2019.
Transferable
Development
Rights
Determine if the City maintains an
accurate and complete record of the
transferable development rights (both
City-owned and non-City-owned) that
have been certified, transferred, and
used to date.
06/18 Mid-
2019
In Progress This audit is in the planning
phase. We expect to complete
the audit in mid-2019.
ERP Nonaudit
Service
Provide advisory services to the
Department of Information Technology
regarding its planning of a new ERP
system.
09/16 N/A On hold We have not provided this
service in FY 2019. We will
resume our service after the
City decides how to move
forward with its ERP project.
We will then focus on assisting
the City with addressing the
issues we identified during the
ERP planning phase and prior
audits.
National Citizen
Survey™
Obtain resident opinions about the
community and services provided by
the City of Palo Alto and benchmark
our results against other jurisdictions.
06/18 01/19 In Progress The National Research Center
sent a draft report in
December and the Auditor’s
Office is analyzing the raw
data. The results will be
presented at the annual
Council retreat in February
2019.
Performance
Report
Provides citywide information for key
areas, including spending, staffing,
workload, and performance.
10/18 Early
2019
In Progress Departments provided data,
which we are compiling into
the annual report. The report
will be published early in
2019.
Citizen Centric
Report
Provides City and community
information, performance results, and
summary revenue and expenditure
data in an easy-to-ready four-page
format.
10/18 Early
2019
In Progress Data have been collected and
are being compiled into the
report, which will be
published early in 2019.
Attachment A
PAGE 5
Other Monitoring and Administrative Assignments
Below is a summary of other assignments as of December 31, 2018:
Title Objective(s) Status Results/Comments
City Auditor
Advisory Roles
Provide guidance and advice to
key governance committees
within the City.
Ongoing The City Auditor serves as an advisor to the Utilities Risk
Oversight Committee and Information Security Steering
Committee. We are also serving as an advisor for the
strategic and technical planning groups for planning the
new ERP system (see comment in the Audit and Project
Work section above).
Sales and Use
Tax Allocation
Reviews
1)Identify businesses that do
business in Palo Alto that may
have underreported or misallo-
cated their sales and use tax and
submit inquiries to the state for
review and tax reallocation.
2)Monitor sales taxes received
from the Stanford University
Medical Center Project and
notify Stanford of any differences
between their reported taxes
and state sales tax information,
in accordance with the
development agreement.
3)Provide Quarterly Status
Updates and Sales Tax Digest
Summaries for Council review.
Ongoing 1)Sales and use tax recoveries for the second quarter of
FY 2019 were $7,635 from our inquiries and $35,535 from
the consultant’s inquiries, for a total of $43,170 for the
quarter and fiscal year to date. Due to processing delays
at the State Board of Equalization, 56 potential
misallocations are waiting to be researched and
processed: 24 from our office and 32 from the consultant.
2)We receive prior calendar-year sales tax information for
the Stanford Medicine development project several
months after the end of the calendar year and report
these on our June quarterly report. The City has received
$3,681,743 for calendar years 2011 through 2017 as a
result of the development agreement for this project.
3)Quarterly sales tax reports are published on the Office
of the City Auditor website at
www.cityofpaloalto.org/gov/depts/aud/reports/default.asp.
Status of Audit Recommendations
Forty-seven recommendations were open at the beginning of the second quarter of FY 2019, and none were closed. We
added 13 recommendations during the quarter, which resulted in 60 recommendations open at the end of the quarter.
Five status reports were presented during the quarter, and seven are due to be presented during the third quarter of
FY 2019. Below is a summary of the open audit recommendations as of December 31, 2018:
Audit Title and
Report Date
Due Date and
Prior Status
Report Dates
Total
Recommendations/
Number Open Summary of Open Recommendations
Citywide Cash
Handling and
Travel Expense
Issued: 09/15/10
Due – 04/09/19
10/23/18
03/21/18
08/22/17
11/10/15
09/23/14
09/10/13
10/22/12
04/19/11
Recommendations: 11
Open: 1
Implemented during
quarter: 0
•Review practice of reimbursing employee meals
when not in a travel status and report the amounts as
income to employees to conform to Internal Revenue
Service requirements (ASD)
Attachment A
PAGE 6
Audit Title and
Report Date
Due Date and
Prior Status
Report Dates
Total
Recommendations/
Number Open Summary of Open Recommendations
Inventory
Management
Issued: 02/18/14
Due – 04/09/19
10/23/18
11/02/17
09/23/14
Recommendations: 14
Open: 4
Implemented during
quarter: 0
•Implement City’s inventory management policies and
procedures (ASD/UTL/PWD/IT)
•Update and enforce inventory count policies and
procedures to ensure consistent and accurate
inventory records (ASD)
•Identify, formalize, and communicate inventory
management goals and objectives to City
departments (ASD)
•Ensure staff identify and use key SAP inventory
management reports and appropriately configure and
update SAP parameters that affect inventory levels
(ASD/IT)
Parking Funds
Issued: 12/15/15
Due – 03/12/19
06/21/18
11/14/17
Recommendations: 8
Open: 1
Implemented during
quarter: 0
•Develop policies and procedures to clarify roles and
responsibilities and ensure accurate calculation and
reporting of parking-in-lieu fees (PCE, ASD, PWD, CLK)
Disability Rates
and Workers’
Compensation
Issued: 05/10/16
Due – 04/09/19
10/23/18
02/13/18
Recommendations: 15
Open: 4
Implemented during
quarter: 4
•Review departmental procedures and safety
requirements to ensure they align with citywide
policies and procedures (HR)
•Identify and provide industry-specific ergonomics and
general wellness training opportunities (HR)
•Address the disability leave benefits incorrectly
reported as compensation to CalPERS (HR)
•Ensure that data for managing disability leave is
accurately captured through SAP time reporting (HR)
Cable Franchise
and Public,
Education, and
Government
(PEG) Fees
Issued: 06/14/16
Due – 04/09/19
10/23/18
03/21/18
08/22/17
Recommendations: 9
Open: 6
Implemented during
quarter: 0
•Assess ongoing need for PEG fees; place fees in
restricted account until decisions are made about use
of fees (CMO/ATTY/ASD/IT)
•Determine whether to allocate unrestricted funds,
instead of PEG fees, to subsidize the Media Center’s
operations. (CMO/ATTY/ASD/IT)
•Send letters to cable companies to demand payment
of underpaid franchise and PEG fees
(CMO/ATTY/ASD/IT)
•Develop criteria for assessing the accuracy of future
cable franchise and PEG fee payments and require
more detail with payment remittances (ASD)
•Assign responsibility for the cable communications
program and provide effective oversight of the
program (CMO/CLK)
•Draft an ordinance to update the Palo Alto Municipal
Code based on clarified assignment of responsibility
(CMO/ASD/ATTY/CLK)
Attachment A
PAGE 7
Audit Title and
Report Date
Due Date and
Prior Status
Report Dates
Total
Recommendations/
Number Open Summary of Open Recommendations
Community
Services
Department
(CSD): Fee
Schedule Audit
Issued: 02/14/17
Due – 03/12/19
06/21/18
11/14/17
Recommendations: 3
Open: 2
Implemented during
quarter: 0
• Revise City’s cost recovery policy to align with
relevant laws and reconfigure the Questica budget
system to support fees that recover more than
100 percent of costs (ASD)
• Configure SAP or the new ERP system to align cost
centers with CSD programs (CSD)
Continuous
Monitoring:
Payments
Issued: 04/13/17
Due – 04/9/19
10/23/18
03/21/18
Recommendations: 7
Open: 3
Implemented during
quarter: 2
• Build a continuous monitoring process into the new
ERP system to identify potential duplicate invoices
and seek recovery of duplicate payments (ASD)
• Build a continuous monitoring process into the new
ERP system to identify duplicate, incomplete, or
unused vendor records (ASD)
• Clean vendor master file before merging data into
new ERP system (ASD)
Green Purchasing
Practices
Issued: 04/13/17
Due – 03/12/19
06/21/18
Recommendations: 8
Open: 6
Implemented during
quarter: 0
• Clearly define department(s) responsible for
implementing green purchasing policies and
determine if additional staffing and funding are
needed to implement the policies (ASD/CMO)
• Develop consolidated procedures to implement green
purchasing policies (CMO/ASD/PWD)
• Educate City staff on green purchasing policies (ASD)
• Evaluate potential for use of 40 percent post-
consumer fiber paper towels/other green janitorial
products and monitor janitorial contractor’s
compliance with green purchasing requirements
(PWD)
• Evaluate if new e-procurement system or other
technology solution can help with tracking and
reporting green purchases and establish appropriate
green purchasing performance measures (ASD/PWD)
• Require vendors to provide data on amounts of green
products and services that City purchases from them
(ASD/PWD)
Utilities
Department:
Cross Bore
Inspection
Contract
Issued: 06/01/17
Due – 03/12/19
06/21/18
Recommendations: 4
Open: 4
Implemented during
quarter: 0
• Prioritize uninspected sewer pipelines for inspection
and disclose potential inspection challenges in future
contract solicitations (UTL)
• Identify and update missing data in laterals database
(UTL)
• Incorporate relevant provisions from National
Association of Sewer Service Companies’ contract
template in future sewer inspection contracts (UTL)
• Identify gaps in staff expertise and develop a training
and certification plan for field staff who will monitor
field inspections (UTL)
Attachment A
PAGE 8
Audit Title and
Report Date
Due Date and
Prior Status
Report Dates
Total
Recommendations/
Number Open Summary of Open Recommendations
Accuracy of
Water Meter
Billing
Issued: 08/16/17
Due – 03/12/19
06/21/18
Recommendations: 11
Open: 7
Implemented during
quarter: 0
•Review and correct meter records for meters larger
than 2 inches (UTL)
•Explore options for addressing equity in meter size
rates (UTL)
•Develop a policy and procedures to report significant,
systemic infrastructure changes to Council and
update City of Palo Alto Utilities’ (CPAU) Rules and
Regulations as needed (UTL)
•Seek direction from Council before proceeding with
installing additional electronic meters (UTL)
•Determine if installed eMeters should be replaced
and if billing adjustments are required (UTL)
•Clarify purchasing policy and procedures for product
standardization and sole source (ASD)
•Retrain staff on purchasing policies and procedures
and completion of required forms (ASD)
Continuous
Monitoring:
Overtime
Issued: 09/06/17
Due – 03/12/19
None
Recommendations: 2
Open: 2
Implemented during
quarter: 0
•Explore potential of developing a continuous
monitoring process for overtime (ASD)
•Form a work group to design standardized overtime
management processes in the new ERP environment
(ASD)
Information
Technology and
Data Governance
Issued: 06/13/18
Due – 03/12/19
None
Recommendations: 4
Open: 4
Implemented during
quarter: 0
•Assign roles and responsibilities for IT governance to
ensure that governance coveralls all key aspects of
the City’s information systems (IT)
•Adopt an industry standard IT governance framework
and create a plan to achieve a process capability
model of “established” or higher (IT)
•Assign roles and responsibilities for data governance
to ensure that governance coveralls all key aspects of
the City’s information systems (IT)
•Adopt an industry standard data governance
framework and create a plan to achieve a process
capability model of “established” or higher (IT)
Business Registry
Issued: 08/28/18
Will be
determined
after Council
acceptance
Recommendations: 3
Open: 3
Implemented during
quarter: 0
•Clarify existing and potential uses and priorities for
business registry data and update questions in
business registry survey as appropriate (CMO, DSD,
PCE, Trans)
•Identify external data that can improve accuracy of
data collected and provide the data to the business
registry consultant (DSD)
•Update business registry administrative manual to
reflect current process, including roles and
responsibilities (DSD and Attorney)
Attachment A
PAGE 9
Audit Title and
Report Date
Due Date and
Prior Status
Report Dates
Total
Recommendations/
Number Open Summary of Open Recommendations
Code
Enforcement
Issued: 11/06/18
Will be
determined
after Council
acceptance
Recommendations: 7
Open: 7
Implemented during
quarter: 0
•Clarify the City’s code enforcement strategy and
priorities with the City Council; develop an updated
enforcement procedure that is aligned with the
strategy (CMO)
•Update Municipal Code sections governing code
enforcement, including combining, clarifying, and
streamlining the administrative procedures and
clarifying roles and responsibilities (CMO)
•Hold regular meetings with staff who have code
enforcement responsibilities to share information and
develop collective and consistent enforcement action
plans (CMO)
•Identify what complaint and case data to capture,
track, and share internally and externally; determine
which system(s) to use to track data for each code
enforcement function, including standardizing code
enforcement terminology; design reporting processes
capable of aggregating data into a citywide view;
develop citywide performance measures for code
enforcement (CMO)
•Reconfigure Accela Code Enforcement to enhance
data collection and reporting, to pave the way for
other functions that may adopt Accela (CMO)
•Provide general, citywide information on code
enforcement in a central location on the City’s
website and assign responsibility for ensuring that the
information is kept up to date (CMO)
•Assign staff to be responsible for citywide
administration of PaloAlto311 to provide ongoing
maintenance and support, including redefining
PaloAlto311 issue types and reconfiguring workflows,
managing user access and making training materials
available for new users, and updating and maintaining
the PaloAlto311 data and dashboard on the City’s
Open Data Portal (CMO)
ERP Planning –
Separation of
Duties
Issued: 10/17/18
Will be
determined
after Council
acceptance
Recommendations: 2
Open: 2
Implemented during
quarter: 0
•Transfer task of entering Accounts Payable’s invoices
to ASD Administration; have Payroll redesign manual
controls to mitigate high-risk areas of separation of
duty conflicts; and share with Utilities relevant,
adopted separation of duties practices to ensure
consistency with ASD practices (ASD)
•Revisit the design and definitions of profiles and roles
according to the concept of least privilege, where
possible (IT)
Attachment A
PAGE 10
Audit Title and
Report Date
Due Date and
Prior Status
Report Dates
Total
Recommendations/
Number Open Summary of Open Recommendations
ERP Planning –
Data
Standardization
Issued: 10/17/18
Will be
determined
after Council
acceptance
Recommendations: 4
Open: 4
Implemented during
quarter: 0
•Provide governance over data standardization, such
as who is responsible and what is subject to data
standardization (IT)
•Review other systems and determine what is subject
to data standardization, especially for data that feeds
into the SAP system (IT)
•Work with Departments to review the data within
SAP and determine what will benefit most by
standardizing data (IT)
•Require Departments to implement data
standardization requirements during data cleansing in
the ERP transition (IT)
Open Recommendations by Audit Issuance Date
Fiscal Year Audit Title Number of Open
Recommendations
2011 Citywide Cash Handling and Travel Expense 1 of 11
2014 Inventory Management 4 of 14
2016 Parking Funds 1 of 8
Cable Franchise and Public, Education, and Government (PEG) Fees 6 of 9
Disability Rates and Workers’ Compensation 4 of 15
2017 Community Services Department: Fee Schedule 2 of 3
Continuous Monitoring: Payments 3 of 7
Green Purchasing Practices 6 of 8
Utilities Department: Cross Bore Inspection Contract 4 of 4
2018 Accuracy of Water Meter Billing 7 of 11
Continuous Monitoring: Overtime 2 of 2
Information Technology and Data Governance 4 of 4
2019 Business Registry 3 of 3
Code Enforcement 7 of 7
ERP Planning – Separation of Duties 2 of 2
ERP Planning – Data Standardization 4 of 4
7
0 0 00
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Number of Implemented
Recommendations by Quarter
16
15
13
16
0
20
40
60 Number of Open Recommendations
FY 19
FY 18
FY 17
Prior Fiscal Years
Attachment A
PAGE 11
Fraud, Waste, and Abuse Hotline Administration
The hotline review committee, composed of the City Auditor, the City Attorney, and the City Manager, or their
designees, meets as needed to review hotline-related activities. One complaint was received during the first quarter of
FY 2019, which was closed during the second quarter due to lack of receipt of additional information from complainant.
No complaints were received in the second quarter of FY 2019, and all prior-year complaints have been closed. The chart
below summarizes the status of complaints received in each fiscal year since the hotline was implemented.
7 3 2 13 9 0 10
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2016 FY 2017 FY 2018 FY 2019
Status of Complaints Received by Fiscal Year
Closed Complaints
Open Complaints
Attachment A
Quarterly Report as of March 31, 2019
Office of the City Auditor
“Promoting honest, efficient, effective, economical, and fully
accountable and transparent city government.”
Attachment B
PAGE 2
Fiscal Year (FY) 2019 Third Quarter Update (January – March 2019)
Overview
The audit function is essential to the City of Palo Alto’s public accountability. The mission of the Office of the City Auditor,
as mandated by the City Charter and Municipal Code, is to promote honest, efficient, effective, economical, and fully
accountable and transparent city government. We conduct performance audits and reviews to provide the City Council
and City management with information and evaluations regarding how effectively and efficiently resources are used; the
adequacy of internal control systems; and compliance with policies, procedures, and regulatory requirements. Taking
appropriate action on our audit recommendations helps the City reduce risks and protect its good reputation.
Activity Highlights
Published and presented the FY 2018 National Citizen Survey™ at the annual Council retreat.
City Auditor Harriet Richardson retired in February 2019. Because of the turnover of this key position during the third
quarter of FY 2019 and because the firm providing interim services, Management Partners, did not begin until the
end of March, this Quarterly Report will be largely unchanged from the previous Quarterly Report as of December 31,
2018.
The City Council appointed Management Partners, Inc. in March 2019 to serve as the City’s Interim Auditor for up to a
six-month term. Management Partners assigned Don Rhoads, CPA as Special Advisor to the Office of the City Auditor.
Audit and Project Work
Below is a summary of our audit and project work for the third quarter of FY 2019:
Title Objective(s) Start
Date
End
Date
Status Results/Comments
Business Registry Evaluate the rules and processes used
to establish the business registry and
make recommendations to help clean
up the data and ensure accuracy in the
future.
02/18 08/19 In Progress This audit was presented to
the Policy & Services
Committee in September
2018. The Committee
requested additional analysis,
which we will bring back to
the Committee in August
2019.
ERP Planning
Audit: Data
Reliability and
Integrity – Data
Standardization
This is one of a series of audits that
focus on evaluating the integrity and
reliability of data in SAP and making
recommendations to ensure that
identified deficiencies are corrected
prior to transferring data to the new
ERP system. This audit focuses on
identifying where standardizing data
would be beneficial when
implementing the new ERP system.
05/17 10/18 Completed This audit was completed and
presented to the Policy &
Services Committee in
October 2018.
ERP Planning
Audit: Separation
of Duties
Evaluate the adequacy of separation of
duties for various activities in the
current SAP system and make
recommendations to ensure that
identified deficiencies are corrected for
the new ERP system.
05/17 10/18 Completed This audit was completed and
presented to the Policy &
Services Committee in
October 2018.
Attachment B
PAGE 3
Title Objective(s) Start
Date
End
Date
Status Results/Comments
Code
Enforcement
Audit
Evaluate the timeliness and
effectiveness of code enforcement
actions, the effectiveness of
communication with the public, and the
accuracy and completeness of code
enforcement case tracking for decision
making purposes. We conducted a
resident survey to help inform our audit
recommendations.
05/17 11/18 Completed This audit was completed and
presented to the Policy &
Services Committee in
November 2018.
ERP Planning
Audit: Data
Reliability and
Integrity –
Personnel Data
This is one of a series of audits that
focus on evaluating the integrity and
reliability of data in SAP and making
recommendations to ensure that
identified deficiencies are corrected
prior to transferring data to the new
ERP system. This audit focuses on
assessing the accuracy of employee
master data, such as name, address,
birthdate, and social security number.
09/17 08/19 In Progress This audit is in the report
writing phase and will be
presented to the Policy &
Services Committee in August
2019.
NOTE: We previously referred
to this audit as “Human
Resources/Payroll Data” but
changed it to “Personnel
Data” for clarification.
ERP Planning
Audit: Data
Reliability and
Integrity –
Utilities
Customer Data
This is one of a series of audits that
focus on evaluating the integrity and
reliability of data in SAP and making
recommendations to ensure that
identified deficiencies are corrected
prior to transferring data to the new
ERP system. This audit focuses on
assessing the accuracy of Utilities’
customer master data that is used for
billing purposes, such as customer
name, service and billing addresses,
and move-in and move-out dates.
06/18 2019 In Progress This audit is in the report
writing phase and will be
presented to the Policy &
Services Committee in 2019.
Mobile Device
Inventory and
Security
Determine if the City accurately
inventories and securely manages city-
owned mobile devices, including
laptops, tablets, and cell/smart phones.
03/18 2019 In Progress This audit is in the report
writing phase and will be
presented to the Policy &
Services Committee in 2019.
Nonprofit Service
Agreements
Audit
Evaluate whether nonprofit
organizations that receive City funding
are achieving the outcomes we expect
from the funding we provide and if City
departments monitor the nonprofit
service agreements to ensure that the
required services are performed. The
audit focuses primarily on nonprofit
organizations that provide senior or
nutrition services.
06/18 08/19 In Progress This audit is in the report
writing phase and will be
presented to the Policy &
Services Committee in August
2019.
NOTE: We previously referred
to this audit as “Nonprofit
Organizations Audit” but
changed it to “Nonprofit
Service Agreements” for
clarification.
Attachment B
PAGE 4
Title Objective(s) Start
Date
End
Date
Status Results/Comments
Contract
Oversight
Select a sample of contracts to evaluate
the contract oversight process by
determining if the City has adequate
processes to ensure that the City
receives the goods and services it paid
for, that contracts did not result in
unnecessary overlaps in services, and
that contract extensions and change
orders were appropriate.
06/18 Late
2019
In Progress This audit is in the field work
phase and will be presented to
the Policy & Services
Committee in late 2019.
Transferable
Development
Rights
Determine if the City maintains an
accurate and complete record of the
transferable development rights (both
City-owned and non-City-owned) that
have been certified, transferred, and
used to date.
06/18 Late
2019
On hold This audit was in the planning
phase but has been on hold
since July 2018 due to staff
turnover. We will resume the
audit in April 2019 and expect
to complete it in late 2019.
ERP Nonaudit
Service
Provide advisory services to the
Department of Information Technology
regarding its planning of a new ERP
system.
09/16 N/A On hold We have not provided this
service in FY 2019. We will
resume our service after the
City decides how to move
forward with its ERP project.
We will then focus on assisting
the City with addressing the
issues we identified during the
ERP planning phase and prior
audits.
National Citizen
Survey™
Obtain resident opinions about the
community and services provided by
the City of Palo Alto and benchmark
our results against other jurisdictions.
06/18 02/19 Completed We presented the National
Citizen Survey™ to the Council
at the annual Council retreat
on February 2, 2019.
Performance
Report
Provides citywide information for key
areas, including spending, staffing,
workload, and performance.
10/18 05/19 In Progress Departments provided data,
which have been compiled
into the annual report. The
report will be published in
May 2019.
Citizen Centric
Report
Provides City and community
information, performance results, and
summary revenue and expenditure
data in an easy-to-ready four-page
format.
10/18 05/19 In Progress Data have been collected and
are being compiled into the
report, which will be
published in May 2019.
Attachment B
PAGE 5
Other Monitoring and Administrative Assignments
Below is a summary of other assignments as of March 31, 2019:
Title Objective(s) Status Results/Comments
City Auditor
Advisory Roles
Provide guidance and advice to
key governance committees
within the City.
Ongoing The City Auditor serves as an advisor to the Utilities Risk
Oversight Committee and Information Security Steering
Committee. We are also serving as an advisor for the
strategic and technical planning groups for planning the
new ERP system (see comment in the Audit and Project
Work section above).
Sales and Use
Tax Allocation
Reviews
1) Identify businesses that do
business in Palo Alto that may
have underreported or misallo-
cated their sales and use tax and
submit inquiries to the state for
review and tax reallocation.
2) Monitor sales taxes received
from the Stanford University
Medical Center Project and
notify Stanford of any differences
between their reported taxes
and state sales tax information,
in accordance with the
development agreement.
3) Provide Quarterly Status
Updates and Sales Tax Digest
Summaries for Council review.
Ongoing 1) Sales and use tax recoveries for the third quarter of FY
2019 were $128,549 from our inquiries and $17,537 from
the consultant’s inquiries, for a total of $146,086 for the
quarter and $189,256 fiscal year to date. Due to
processing delays at the State Board of Equalization, 57
potential misallocations are waiting to be researched and
processed: 27 from our office and 30 from the consultant.
2) We receive prior calendar-year sales tax information for
the Stanford Medicine development project several
months after the end of the calendar year and report
these on our June quarterly report. The City has received
$3,681,743 for calendar years 2011 through 2017 as a
result of the development agreement for this project.
3) Quarterly sales tax reports are published on the Office
of the City Auditor website at
www.cityofpaloalto.org/gov/depts/aud/reports/default.asp.
Status of Audit Recommendations
Sixty recommendations were open at the beginning of the third quarter of FY 2019. One was closed and we did not add
any recommendations during the quarter, which resulted in 59 recommendations open at the end of the quarter. No
status reports were presented during the quarter due to staff turnover, even though seven were due to be presented.
These seven status reports along with five additional status reports due during the fourth quarter of FY 2019 will be
presented in June 2019. Below is a summary of the open audit recommendations as of March 31, 2019:
Audit Title and
Report Date
Due Date and
Prior Status
Report Dates
Total
Recommendations/
Number Open Summary of Open Recommendations
Citywide Cash
Handling and
Travel Expense
Issued: 09/15/10
Due – 04/09/19
10/23/18
03/21/18
08/22/17
11/10/15
09/23/14
09/10/13
10/22/12
04/19/11
Recommendations: 11
Open: 1
Implemented during
quarter: 0
Review practice of reimbursing employee meals
when not in a travel status and report the amounts as
income to employees to conform to Internal Revenue
Service requirements (ASD)
Attachment B
PAGE 6
Audit Title and
Report Date
Due Date and
Prior Status
Report Dates
Total
Recommendations/
Number Open Summary of Open Recommendations
Inventory
Management
Issued: 02/18/14
Due – 04/09/19
10/23/18
11/02/17
09/23/14
Recommendations: 14
Open: 4
Implemented during
quarter: 0
Implement City’s inventory management policies and
procedures (ASD/UTL/PWD/IT)
Update and enforce inventory count policies and
procedures to ensure consistent and accurate
inventory records (ASD)
Identify, formalize, and communicate inventory
management goals and objectives to City
departments (ASD)
Ensure staff identify and use key SAP inventory
management reports and appropriately configure and
update SAP parameters that affect inventory levels
(ASD/IT)
Parking Funds
Issued: 12/15/15
Due – 03/12/19
06/21/18
11/14/17
Recommendations: 8
Open: 0
Implemented during
quarter: 1
Develop policies and procedures to clarify roles and
responsibilities and ensure accurate calculation and
reporting of parking-in-lieu fees (PCE, ASD, PWD, CLK)
Disability Rates
and Workers’
Compensation
Issued: 05/10/16
Due – 04/09/19
10/23/18
02/13/18
Recommendations: 15
Open: 4
Implemented during
quarter: 0
Review departmental procedures and safety
requirements to ensure they align with citywide
policies and procedures (HR)
Identify and provide industry-specific ergonomics and
general wellness training opportunities (HR)
Address the disability leave benefits incorrectly
reported as compensation to CalPERS (HR)
Ensure that data for managing disability leave is
accurately captured through SAP time reporting (HR)
Cable Franchise
and Public,
Education, and
Government
(PEG) Fees
Issued: 06/14/16
Due – 04/09/19
10/23/18
03/21/18
08/22/17
Recommendations: 9
Open: 6
Implemented during
quarter: 0
Assess ongoing need for PEG fees; place fees in
restricted account until decisions are made about use
of fees (CMO/ATTY/ASD/IT)
Determine whether to allocate unrestricted funds,
instead of PEG fees, to subsidize the Media Center’s
operations. (CMO/ATTY/ASD/IT)
Send letters to cable companies to demand payment
of underpaid franchise and PEG fees
(CMO/ATTY/ASD/IT)
Develop criteria for assessing the accuracy of future
cable franchise and PEG fee payments and require
more detail with payment remittances (ASD)
Assign responsibility for the cable communications
program and provide effective oversight of the
program (CMO/CLK)
Draft an ordinance to update the Palo Alto Municipal
Code based on clarified assignment of responsibility
(CMO/ASD/ATTY/CLK)
Attachment B
PAGE 7
Audit Title and
Report Date
Due Date and
Prior Status
Report Dates
Total
Recommendations/
Number Open Summary of Open Recommendations
Community
Services
Department
(CSD): Fee
Schedule Audit
Issued: 02/14/17
Due – 03/12/19
06/21/18
11/14/17
Recommendations: 3
Open: 2
Implemented during
quarter: 0
Revise City’s cost recovery policy to align with
relevant laws and reconfigure the Questica budget
system to support fees that recover more than
100 percent of costs (ASD)
Configure SAP or the new ERP system to align cost
centers with CSD programs (CSD)
Continuous
Monitoring:
Payments
Issued: 04/13/17
Due – 04/9/19
10/23/18
03/21/18
Recommendations: 7
Open: 3
Implemented during
quarter: 0
Build a continuous monitoring process into the new
ERP system to identify potential duplicate invoices
and seek recovery of duplicate payments (ASD)
Build a continuous monitoring process into the new
ERP system to identify duplicate, incomplete, or
unused vendor records (ASD)
Clean vendor master file before merging data into
new ERP system (ASD)
Green Purchasing
Practices
Issued: 04/13/17
Due – 03/12/19
06/21/18
Recommendations: 8
Open: 6
Implemented during
quarter: 0
Clearly define department(s) responsible for
implementing green purchasing policies and
determine if additional staffing and funding are
needed to implement the policies (ASD/CMO)
Develop consolidated procedures to implement green
purchasing policies (CMO/ASD/PWD)
Educate City staff on green purchasing policies (ASD)
Evaluate potential for use of 40 percent post-
consumer fiber paper towels/other green janitorial
products and monitor janitorial contractor’s
compliance with green purchasing requirements
(PWD)
Evaluate if new e-procurement system or other
technology solution can help with tracking and
reporting green purchases and establish appropriate
green purchasing performance measures (ASD/PWD)
Require vendors to provide data on amounts of green
products and services that City purchases from them
(ASD/PWD)
Utilities
Department:
Cross Bore
Inspection
Contract
Issued: 06/01/17
Due – 03/12/19
06/21/18
Recommendations: 4
Open: 4
Implemented during
quarter: 0
Prioritize uninspected sewer pipelines for inspection
and disclose potential inspection challenges in future
contract solicitations (UTL)
Identify and update missing data in laterals database
(UTL)
Incorporate relevant provisions from National
Association of Sewer Service Companies’ contract
template in future sewer inspection contracts (UTL)
Identify gaps in staff expertise and develop a training
and certification plan for field staff who will monitor
field inspections (UTL)
Attachment B
PAGE 8
Audit Title and
Report Date
Due Date and
Prior Status
Report Dates
Total
Recommendations/
Number Open Summary of Open Recommendations
Accuracy of
Water Meter
Billing
Issued: 08/16/17
Due – 03/12/19
06/21/18
Recommendations: 11
Open: 7
Implemented during
quarter: 0
Review and correct meter records for meters larger
than 2 inches (UTL)
Explore options for addressing equity in meter size
rates (UTL)
Develop a policy and procedures to report significant,
systemic infrastructure changes to Council and
update City of Palo Alto Utilities’ (CPAU) Rules and
Regulations as needed (UTL)
Seek direction from Council before proceeding with
installing additional electronic meters (UTL)
Determine if installed eMeters should be replaced
and if billing adjustments are required (UTL)
Clarify purchasing policy and procedures for product
standardization and sole source (ASD)
Retrain staff on purchasing policies and procedures
and completion of required forms (ASD)
Continuous
Monitoring:
Overtime
Issued: 09/06/17
Due – 03/12/19
None
Recommendations: 2
Open: 2
Implemented during
quarter: 0
Explore potential of developing a continuous
monitoring process for overtime (ASD)
Form a work group to design standardized overtime
management processes in the new ERP environment
(ASD)
Information
Technology and
Data Governance
Issued: 06/13/18
Due – 03/12/19
None
Recommendations: 4
Open: 4
Implemented during
quarter: 0
Assign roles and responsibilities for IT governance to
ensure that governance coveralls all key aspects of
the City’s information systems (IT)
Adopt an industry standard IT governance framework
and create a plan to achieve a process capability
model of “established” or higher (IT)
Assign roles and responsibilities for data governance
to ensure that governance coveralls all key aspects of
the City’s information systems (IT)
Adopt an industry standard data governance
framework and create a plan to achieve a process
capability model of “established” or higher (IT)
Business Registry
Issued: 08/28/18
Will be
determined
after Council
acceptance
Recommendations: 3
Open: 3
Implemented during
quarter: 0
Clarify existing and potential uses and priorities for
business registry data and update questions in
business registry survey as appropriate (CMO, DSD,
PCE, Trans)
Identify external data that can improve accuracy of
data collected and provide the data to the business
registry consultant (DSD)
Update business registry administrative manual to
reflect current process, including roles and
responsibilities (DSD and Attorney)
Attachment B
PAGE 9
Audit Title and
Report Date
Due Date and
Prior Status
Report Dates
Total
Recommendations/
Number Open Summary of Open Recommendations
Code
Enforcement
Issued: 11/06/18
Will be
determined
after Council
acceptance
Recommendations: 7
Open: 7
Implemented during
quarter: 0
Clarify the City’s code enforcement strategy and
priorities with the City Council; develop an updated
enforcement procedure that is aligned with the
strategy (CMO)
Update Municipal Code sections governing code
enforcement, including combining, clarifying, and
streamlining the administrative procedures and
clarifying roles and responsibilities (CMO)
Hold regular meetings with staff who have code
enforcement responsibilities to share information and
develop collective and consistent enforcement action
plans (CMO)
Identify what complaint and case data to capture,
track, and share internally and externally; determine
which system(s) to use to track data for each code
enforcement function, including standardizing code
enforcement terminology; design reporting processes
capable of aggregating data into a citywide view;
develop citywide performance measures for code
enforcement (CMO)
Reconfigure Accela Code Enforcement to enhance
data collection and reporting, to pave the way for
other functions that may adopt Accela (CMO)
Provide general, citywide information on code
enforcement in a central location on the City’s
website and assign responsibility for ensuring that the
information is kept up to date (CMO)
Assign staff to be responsible for citywide
administration of PaloAlto311 to provide ongoing
maintenance and support, including redefining
PaloAlto311 issue types and reconfiguring workflows,
managing user access and making training materials
available for new users, and updating and maintaining
the PaloAlto311 data and dashboard on the City’s
Open Data Portal (CMO)
ERP Planning –
Separation of
Duties
Issued: 10/17/18
Will be
determined
after Council
acceptance
Recommendations: 2
Open: 2
Implemented during
quarter: 0
Transfer task of entering Accounts Payable’s invoices
to ASD Administration; have Payroll redesign manual
controls to mitigate high-risk areas of separation of
duties conflicts; and share with Utilities relevant,
adopted separation of duties practices to ensure
consistency with ASD practices (ASD)
Revisit the design and definitions of profiles and roles
according to the concept of least privilege, where
possible (IT)
Attachment B
PAGE 10
Audit Title and
Report Date
Due Date and
Prior Status
Report Dates
Total
Recommendations/
Number Open Summary of Open Recommendations
ERP Planning –
Data
Standardization
Issued: 10/17/18
Will be
determined
after Council
acceptance
Recommendations: 4
Open: 4
Implemented during
quarter: 0
Provide governance over data standardization, such
as who is responsible and what is subject to data
standardization (IT)
Review other systems and determine what is subject
to data standardization, especially for data that feeds
into the SAP system (IT)
Work with Departments to review the data within
SAP and determine what will benefit most by
standardizing data (IT)
Require Departments to implement data
standardization requirements during data cleansing in
the ERP transition (IT)
Open Recommendations by Audit Issuance Date
Fiscal Year Audit Title Number of Open
Recommendations
2011 Citywide Cash Handling and Travel Expense 1 of 11
2014 Inventory Management 4 of 14
2016 Parking Funds 0 of 8
Cable Franchise and Public, Education, and Government (PEG) Fees 6 of 9
Disability Rates and Workers’ Compensation 4 of 15
2017 Community Services Department: Fee Schedule 2 of 3
Continuous Monitoring: Payments 3 of 7
Green Purchasing Practices 6 of 8
Utilities Department: Cross Bore Inspection Contract 4 of 4
2018 Accuracy of Water Meter Billing 7 of 11
Continuous Monitoring: Overtime 2 of 2
Information Technology and Data Governance 4 of 4
2019 Business Registry 3 of 3
Code Enforcement 7 of 7
ERP Planning – Separation of Duties 2 of 2
ERP Planning – Data Standardization 4 of 4
7
0 1 00
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Number of Implemented
Recommendations by Quarter
15
15
13
16
0
20
40
60
Number of Open Recommendations
FY 19
FY 18
FY 17
Prior Fiscal Years
Attachment B
PAGE 11
Fraud, Waste, and Abuse Hotline Administration
The hotline review committee, composed of the City Auditor, the City Attorney, and the City Manager, or their
designees, meets as needed to review hotline-related activities. One complaint was received during the first quarter of
FY 2019, which was closed during the second quarter due to lack of receipt of additional information from complainant.
No complaints were received in the third quarter of FY 2019, and all prior-year complaints have been closed. The chart
below summarizes the status of complaints received in each fiscal year since the hotline was implemented.
7 3 2 13 9 0 10
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2016 FY 2017 FY 2018 FY 2019
Status of Complaints Received by Fiscal Year
Closed Complaints
Open Complaints
Attachment B