HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 56481
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Ordinance No. 5648
Interim Urgency Ordinance of the Council of the City of Palo Alto Amending
Chapter 18.40.160 (Replacement Project or Discretionary Review Required) of
Title 18 (Zoning) of the Palo Alto Municipal Code to Allow for Early Demolition or
Deconstruction on Contaminated Sites
The Council of the City of Palo Alto ORDAINS as follows:
SECTION 1. Findings and Declarations. The City Council finds and declares as follows:
A.Pursuant to Section 65962.5 of the California Government Code, the California
Environmental Protection Agency maintains a list of hazardous materials release sites.
Remediation of the hazardous conditions on these sites to a level that is compatible with
residential use can take years.
B.Usually, the existing improvements on the site must be demolished before remediation of
the contamination can occur. Before demolishing existing improvements, property owners
must secure a demolition or deconstruction permit from the City.
C.Chapter 18.40.160 of the Palo Alto Municipal Code currently provides that the permits for
building permits for a replacement project must be approved before a demolition or
deconstruction permit is issued. The process of securing planning entitlements and building
permits for a replacement project can take years.
D.The Council now intends to amend the municipal code to allow a demolition or
deconstruction permit to be issued, so that remediation of hazardous conditions may
proceed, prior to issuance of a planning entitlement or building permit for a proposed
replacement project, subject to certain conditions enumerated in the Ordinance. If the
subject property is designated as a housing inventory site in the City’s operative Housing
Element, the replacement project must be a Housing Development Project, as defined in
state law. All property owners will be required to remediate the hazardous conditions to a
level that is compatible with residential use.
E.Allowing these permitting and cleanup processes to proceed simultaneously will eliminate
significant delays in the remediation of hazardous conditions and the preparation of
contaminated sites for new development.
F.The City Council declares that this emergency ordinance is necessary as an emergency
measure to preserve the public, peace, health, or safety by allowing property owners to
proceed with remediation of hazardous or contaminated conditions on a site without
waiting until the proposed replacement project has completed the planning entitlement
and building permit process. This will help alleviate Palo Alto’s housing shortage by
eliminating delays in the preparation of contaminated sites to host new housing units.
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G.Because of Palo Alto’s urgent need for more housing, this amendment to Title 18 is
necessary for the public health, safety, or welfare, and there is insufficient time for
consideration by the Planning and Transportation Commission (PTC) prior to Council action.
The Council therefore declares that an interim ordinance pursuant to Palo Alto Municipal
Code Section 18.80.090 is an appropriate measure, pending consideration of a permanent
ordinance by the PTC.
SECTION 2. Section 18.40.160 (Replacement Project or Discretionary Review Required) of
Chapter 18.40 (General Standards and Exceptions) of Title 18 (Zoning) of the Palo Alto
Municipal Code is hereby amended as follows (additions underlined):
18.40.160 Replacement Project or Discretionary Review Required
(a) Except where necessary for health and safety purposes (as determined by the City’s Building
Official), no permit required under Title 2 (Administrative Code), Title 12 (Public Works and
Utilities), or Title 16 (Building Regulations) shall be issued:
(1) for demolition or deconstruction of a single family residence or duplex in the Low-
Density Residential District (Chapter 18.10) or Single Family Residential District (Chapter
18.12), unless building permit plans for a replacement project have been approved. This
subsection shall also apply to demolition of a single family residence or duplex in the
Multiple Family Residential District (Chapter 18.13) when the replacement project does
not require discretionary review.
(2) For any project requiring discretionary review under Title 18 or Title 21, unless the
application for discretionary review has been approved.
(3) For demolition of deconstruction of a residential unit, unless a replacement project has
been approved that contains at least as many residential dwelling units as will be
demolished.
(A) if the proposed development project is not a housing development project, the
replacement housing units may be located on a site other than the project site but shall be
located within Palo Alto and shall be developed prior to or concurrently with the proposed
development.
(B) If the existing residential unit(s) is a nonconforming use, it shall be replaced in a
manner consistent with the current zone district regulations.
(C) Replacement of Protected Units, as those terms are defined in California Government
Code Section 66300.5, shall be subject to the additional requirements of California
Government Code Section 66300.6
(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a) of this section, a permit for demolition or deconstruction
may be issued before the approval of planning entitlements or building permits for a
replacement project in order to allow for the remediation of hazardous conditions on the site.
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(1) This subdivision (b) applies only to properties that are eligible for inclusion on any list
of hazardous materials release sites maintained pursuant to California Government Code
Section 65962.5 and are subject to a remediation plan or similar that has been approved
by the applicable oversight agency, such as the California Department of Toxic Substances
Control, California Water Resources Control Board, or County of Santa Clara Department
of Environmental Health, and that requires demolition or deconstruction of the existing
site improvements for decontamination to proceed.
(2) No trees shall be removed unless required under the remediation plan. Any tree
removed shall be subject to Title 8 of this code. The Director may defer any tree canopy
replacement requirements until construction of the replacement project on the site and
require a performance bond or similar security instrument.
(3) Sites granted an early demolition or deconstruction permit pursuant to this subdivision
(b) must remediate the hazardous site conditions to cleanup levels compatible with
residential use, as approved by the applicable environmental oversight agency, such as the
California Department of Toxic Substances Control, California Water Resources Control
Board, or County of Santa Clara Department of Environmental Health.
(4) If the subject property is designated as a Housing Inventory Site in the City’s operative
Housing Element, the site may be used only for a Housing Development Project as defined
in California Government Code Section 65589.5. The property owner shall sign and record
a covenant against the property, in a form acceptable to the city attorney, which requires
that the property be used only as the site of a Housing Development Project for as long as
the subject property is listed as a housing inventory site in the operative Housing Element.
The covenant shall be binding upon all successors in interest to the property.
(5) This subdivision (b) does not apply if the subject property is listed in, or is determined
to be eligible for listing in, the California Register of Historical Resources.
(6) This subdivision (b) does not apply if it would require demolition of an existing
residential use on a portion of the property in order to complete remediation.
(7) This subdivision (b) shall be effective only through March 10, 2026, unless extended by
the City Council or superseded by replacement ordinance.
(8) Sites granted an early demolition or deconstruction permit pursuant to this subdivision
(b) must submit a Site Maintenance Plan and receive approval from the Director of
Planning prior to issuance of the demolition or deconstruction permit. The Site
Maintenance Plan shall address the proposed condition of the site following the
completion of remediation work and until a building permit is issued for a
replacement project. The Site Maintenance Plan may include measures such as installation
and maintenance of fencing to secure the property as well as landscaping.
SECTION 3. If any section, subsection, clause or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held
to be invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portion or sections of
the Ordinance. The Council hereby declares that it would have adopted the Ordinance and each
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section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase thereof irrespective of the fact that any one or
more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases be declared invalid.
SECTION 4. The Council finds that the Ordinance is exempt from the California Environmental
Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3) because it can be seen with
certainty that there is no possibility that it will have a significant effect on the environment. The
Ordinance does not itself authorize any work that could impact the environment or alter the
state or local permitting process that currently applies to demolition or other work on
contaminated sites. By removing a local procedural requirement, the Ordinance changes only
the timing of when a property owner may apply for a demolition permit.
SECTION 5. This ordinance shall be effective immediately upon adoption by a four-fifths vote of
the City Council and shall expire on March 10th, 2026, unless extended by the City Council or
superseded by replacement legislation.
INTRODUCED: MARCH 10, 2025
PASSED: MARCH 10, 2025
AYES: BURT, LAUING, LU, LYTHCOTT-HAIMS, RECKDAHL, STONE, VEENKER
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTENTIONS:
ATTEST:
City Clerk Mayor
APPROVED AS TO FORM: APPROVED AS TO CONTENT:
City Attorney or Designee City Manager
Director of Planning and
Development Services
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Certificate Of Completion
Envelope Id: D7B160CF-5715-44C4-A2BC-68854B3F3CF6 Status: Completed
Subject: ORD 5648 - Early Demolition or Deconstruction on Contaminated Sites
Source Envelope:
Document Pages: 4 Signatures: 5 Envelope Originator:
Certificate Pages: 2 Initials: 0 Christine Prior
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250 Hamilton Ave
Palo Alto , CA 94301
Christine.Prior@CityofPaloAlto.org
IP Address: 199.33.32.254
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3/12/2025 2:48:01 PM
Holder: Christine Prior
Christine.Prior@CityofPaloAlto.org
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Madeleine Salah
Madeleine.Salah@CityofPaloAlto.org
Deputy City Attorney
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Jonathan Lait
Jonathan.Lait@CityofPaloAlto.org
Director, Planning and Development Services
City of Palo Alto
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Ed Shikada
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Ed Shikada
City of Palo Alto
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Ed Lauing
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Mahealani Ah Yun
Mahealani.AhYun@CityofPaloAlto.org
City Clerk
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