HomeMy WebLinkAbout2001-12-03 Ordinance 4727follows:
ORDINANCE NO. 4727
ORDINANCE OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALO
ALTO AMENDING TITLE 9, CHAPTER 9.10 OF THE PALO
ALTO MUNICIPAL CODE (RELATING TO REGULATION OF
NOISE) IN ORDER TO INCREASE RESTRICTIONS ON
CONSTRUCTION, DEMOLITION, OR REPAIR ACTIVITIES
AND TO AMEND THE RESTRICTIONS ON PUBLIC STREET
SWEEPING AND PARKING LOT CLEANING
The Council of the City of Palo Alto does ORDAIN as
SECTION 1. Findings and Declarations. The City Council
herein finds and declares as follows:
A. The Council intends to reduce the time periods on
Sundays and holidays during which construction, demolition,
alteration, or repair activities authorized by city building
permits may be conducted in residential zones, having determined
that the public peace and general welfare will be better served
by reducing the noise inherent in such activities at times when
the general public deserves additional quiet and tranquility for
sleep, rest, and recreation. Residential construction,
demol ion, and repair activities on Sundays and holidays, which
are currently permitted during 10:00 a.m. through 6:00 p.m., are
now intended to be prohibited in their entirety.
B. The Council further intends to reduce the time
periods on weekdays and Saturdays and Sundays and holidays
during which construction, demolition, alteration or repair
activities authorized by city building permits may be conducted
in non-residential zones, having determined that the public
peace and general welfare will be better served by reducing the
noise inherent from such activities during the evening hours
when the general public (and especially adj acent residents in
residential and mixed use zones) require additional quiet and
tranquility. The hours for such non-residential construction,
demolition and repair activities are reduced for Monday through
Friday from the current 8:00 a.m. through 8:00 p.m. to new hours
of 8:00 a.m. through 6:00 p.m.; for Saturdays they are reduced
from the current 9: 00 a. m. through 8: 00 p. m. to new hours of
9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.; and for Sundays and holidays they are
reduced from the current 10 a. m. through 6: 00 p. m. to a total
prohibition on construction.
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C. In order to provide notice of the restrictions on
construction noise applicable to both residential and non-
residential properties, the Council prescribes certain signs to
be posted that will inform the general public and warn the
contractors and subcontractors, as well as their employees and
suppliers, of the criminal penalties for violation of the
restrictions.
D. The Council intends to amend the restrictions on
hours of operation for cleaning equipment (other than leaf
blowers) used for cleaning public parking lots and for cleaning
public streets in business districts to extend the hours of
operation one additional hour from 7 a.m. to 8 a.m. to reflect
the hours of operation currently permitted for using leaf
blowers and street sweepers to clean these public facilities and
to comport to the actual work schedules for city crews
performing these operations. Council further intends to remove
the current prohibition on public parking lot and street
cleaning during weekends from 7 a.m. Friday to 10 p.m. Sunday,
in order to be consistent with the current schedule permitting
public parking lot and street cleaning by leaf blowers and
street sweepers on both weekdays and weekends. In order to
establish uniform noise limitation for street sweepers and for
other cleaning equipment used in cleaning public parking lots
and streets in business districts, Council intends to set a
noise limitation of 90 dBA measured at a distance of 25
These changes will provide greater uniformity in the
restrictions applicable to all equipment used for cleaning
public parking lots and streets in business districts, removing
unintended and undesirable disparaties for different pieces of
equipment used for the same public function.
the
SECTION 2. Title 9, Chapter 9. 10,
Palo Alto Municipal Code is hereby
section 9.10.060 of
amended to read as
follows:
9.10.060 Special provisions.
The special exceptions listed
apply, notwithstanding the provisions
through 9.10.050.
in this section shall
of Sections 9.10.030
Said exceptions shall apply only to the extent and
during the hours specified in each of the following enumerated
exceptions.
(a) General Daytime Exception. Any noise source
which does not produce a noise level exceeding seventy dBA at a
distance of twenty-five feet under its most noisy condition of
use shall be exempt from the provisions of Sections 9.10.030(a),
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9.10.040 and 9.10.050 (a) between the hours of eight a. m. and
eight p.m. Monday through Friday, nine a.m. and eight p.m. on
Saturday, except Sundays and holidays, when the exemption herein
shall apply between ten a.m. and six p.m.
(b) Construction in Non-Residential Zones. Except
for construction in residential zones as described in subsection
(c) of this section, construction, alteration, demolition and
repair activities, which are authorized by valid city building
permit shall be prohibited on Sundays and holidays and shall be
prohibited except between the hours of eight a.m. and six p.m.
Monday through Friday, nine a.m. and six p.m. on Saturday if
they meet at least one of the following standards:
(1) No individual piece of equipment shall produce a
noise level exceeding one hundred ten dBA at a distance of
twenty-five feet. If the device is housed within a structure on
the property, the measurement shall be made outside the
structure at a distance as close to twenty-five feet from the
equipment as possible.
(2) The noise level at any point outside of the
property plane of the project shall not exceed one hundred ten
dBA.
(3) The holder of a valid building permit for a
construction project in a non-residential zone shall post a sign
at all entrances to the construction site upon commencement of
construction, for the purpose of informing all contractors and
subcontractors, their employees, agents, materialmen and all
other persons at the construction site, of the basic
requirements of this chapter.
(A) Said sign(s) shall be posted at least five feet
above ground level, shall be visible from the adjacent street,
and shall be of a white background, with black lettering, which
lettering shall be a minimum of one and one-half inches in
height.
(B) Said sign shall read as follows:
010801 c10044113
CONSTRUCTION HOURS
FOR NON-RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY
(includes any and all deliveries)
MONDAY-FRIDAY
SATURDAY
SUNDAY/HOLIDAYS
8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Construction prohibited.
3
Violation of these restrictions is a misdemeanor
punishable by a maximum of six months in jail, $1,000 fine, or
both. Violators will be prosecuted. P.A.M.C. §9.10.060(b).
(c) Construction on Residential Property. Construction,
alteration, demolition or repair activities conducted in a
residential zone, authorized by valid city building permit,
shall be prohibited on Sundays and holidays and is prohibited on
all other days except during the hours of eight a. m. and six
p.m. Monday through Friday, nine a.m. and six p.m. on Saturday,
provided that the construction, demolition or repair activities
during those hours meet the following standards:
(1) No individual piece of equipment shall produce a
noise level exceeding one hundred ten dBA at a distance of
twenty-five . If the device is housed within a structure on
the property, the measurement shall be made outside the
structure at a distance as close to twenty-five from the
equipment as possible.
(2) The noise level at any point outside of the property
plane of the project shall not exceed one hundred ten dBA.
(3) The holder of a valid building permit for a
construction project located within any residential zone shall
post a sign at all entrances to the construction site upon
commencement of construction, for the purpose of informing all
contractors and subcontractors, their employees, agents,
materialmen and all other persons at the construction site, of
the basic requirements of this chapter.
(A) Said sign(s) shall be posted no less than three feet
and no more than five feet above ground level/ shall be visible
from the adj acent street / and shall be of a white background,
with black lettering l which lettering shall be a minimum of one
and one-half inches in height.
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(B) Said sign shall read as follows:
CONSTRUCTION HOURS
FOR RESIDENTIAL PROPERTIES
(includes any and all deliveries)
MONDAY-FRIDAY 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
SATURDAY 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
SUNDAY/HOLIDAYS Construction prohibited.
Violation of these restrictions is a misdemeanor
punishable by a maximum of six months in jail, $1,000 fine, or
both. Violators will be prosecuted. P.A.M.C. §9.10.060(b).
(d) Other Equipment. Equipment used by city employees,
city contractors, or public utility companies or their
contractors, not covered by subsections (b) and (c) of this
section, shall be allowed during the same hours as the exception
set forth in subsection (b) of this section, providing no piece
of equipment shall produce a noise level which exceeds one
hundred ten dBA, measured at a distance of twenty-five feet from
the equipment.
(e) Residential Power Equipment. Residential power
equipment shall be allowed during the hours of eight a. m. and
eight p.m. Monday through Friday, nine a.m. and six p.m.
Saturday, and ten a.m. and six p.m. on Sundays and holidays,
providing it does not produce a noise level that exceeds ninety-
five dBA measured at twenty-five feet from the equipment and is
not being operated for construction regulated in subsections (b)
or (c) of this section.
(f) Leaf Blowers.
No person shall operate any leaf blower which does not
bear an affixed manufacturer's label indicating the model number
of the leaf blower and designating a noise level not in excess
of sixty-five dBA when measured from a distance of fifty feet
utilizing American National Standard Institute methodology. Any
leaf blower which bears such a manufacturer's label shall be
presumed to comply with any noise level limit of this chapter
provided that it is operated with all mufflers and full
extension tubes supplied by the manufacturer for that leaf
blower. No person shall operate any leaf blower without
attachment of all mufflers and full extension tubes supplied by
the manufacturer for that leaf blower.
010801 c1 0044113 5
No person shall operate any leaf blowers except during
the following hours: nine a. m. and five p . m. Monday through
Friday, and ten a.m. and four p.m. Saturday. No person shall
operate any leaf blowers on Sundays and holidays. No person
shall operate any leaf blower powered by an internal combustion
engine within any residential zone after July 1, 2002.' No
person shall operate any leaf blower powered by an internal
combustion engine within non-residential zone except during the
following hours: eight a.m. and six p.m. Monday through FridaYI
and ten a. m. to four p. m. Saturday. Commercial operators of
leaf blowers are prohibited from operating any leaf blower
within the city if they do not prominently display a certificate
approved by the Chief of Police verifying that the operator has
been trained to operate leaf blowers according to standards
adopted by the Chief of Police. In addition to all
authorizations and restrictions otherwise provided in this
chapter I public streets, sidewalks, and parking lots in business
districts and at the Municipal Golf Course and all city parks
may be cleaned between four a.m. and eight a.m. using leaf
blowers which bear an affixed manufacturer I s label indicating
the model number of the leaf blower and designating a noise
level not in excess of sixty-five dBA when measured from a
distance of fifty feet utilizing American National Standard
Institute methodology.
(g) Street Sweeping. Street sweeping activities are
allowed between the hours of ten p.m. and eight a.m. daily,
provided they do not produce a noise level in excess of ninety
dBA, when measured at a distance of twenty-five feet from the
street sweeper.
(h) Refuse Collection. Refuse collection activities
shall be permitted between the hours of four a.m. and nine p.m.
daily, provided they do not produce a noise level in excess of
ninety-five dBA measured at a distance of twenty-five feet from
the activity.
(i) Safety Devices. Aural warning devices which are
required by law to protect the health, safety and welfare of the
community shall not produce a noise level more than three dBA
above the standard or minimum level stipulated by law.
(j) Emergencies.
chapter.
Emergencies are exempt from this
(k) Public Parking Lot Cleaning. Cleaning equipment
(other than leaf blowers), when used in public parking lots l
shall be allowed during the hours of ten p. m. and eight a. m.
daily, providing no such piece of equipment shall produce a
OlO801 c1 0044113 6
noise level that exceeds ninety dBA measured at a distance of
twenty-five feet.
(1) Business District Street Cleaning. Cleaning
equipment (other than leaf blowers), when used in public streets
in business districts shall be allowed during the hours of ten
p.m. and eight a.m. daily, providing no such piece of equipment
shall produce a noise level that exceeds ninety dBA measured at
a distance of twenty-five feet.
SECTION 3. The Council hereby finds and determines that
the restrictions adopted by this Ordinance are categorically
exempt from environmental review under the California
Environmental Quality Act and CEQA Guideline 15308 as an
environmental regulatory action to assure the maintenance,
restoration, enhancement and protection of the environment.
SECTION 4. The effective date of this ordinance shall
be the thirty-first day after its adoption, pursuant to Palo
Alto Municipal Code section 2.04.350.
INTRODUCED: September 24, 2001
PASSED: December 3, 2001
AYES:
NOES:
BEECHAM,
WHEELER
BURCH,
ABSENT: FAZZINO, MOSSAR
ABSTENTIONS:
EAKINS,
ATTEST: ~ ~~. ~M--City Clerk
APPROVED AS
ney
010801 cl 0044113 7
KLEINBERG, LYTLE, OJAKIAN,