HomeMy WebLinkAbout2019-11-18 Ordinance 5483
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ORD Amending Ch 15.04 Fire Code (2019 Code Cycle)
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Ordinance No. 5483
Adoption of an Ordinance Repealing Chapter 15.04 of the Palo Alto
Municipal Code and Amending Title 15 to Adopt a New Chapter 15.04,
the California Fire Code (2019 Edition) With Local Amendments and
Related Findings
The Council of the City of Palo Alto does ORDAIN as follows:
SECTION 1. Title 15 of the Palo Alto Municipal Code is hereby amended by repealing
in its entirety Chapter 15.04 and enacting a new Chapter 15.04 to read as follows:
15.04 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE
15.04.010 Adoption of the California Fire Code.
The California Fire Code, 2019 Edition, as adopted by the California Code of Regulations Title
24, Part 9, and Appendices B, C, D, E, F, G, H, and K is adopted as herein amended. One copy
of the California Fire Code is on file and open to public inspection in the Office of the City Clerk.
Additional copies of the secondary codes set forth within the California Fire Code, and the
amendments set forth in this chapter, are on file and open to public inspection in the fire
department administrative office.
Whenever the phrase “California Fire Code” appears in this code or in any ordinance of the city,
such phrase shall be deemed and construed to refer to and apply to the “California Fire Code,
2019 Edition” as adopted by the California Code of Regulations Title 24, Part 9 and as adopted
and amended by this chapter.
15.04.015 Section 102.5 amended - Application of residential code.
Section 102.5 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
102.5 Application of residential code. Where structures are designed and
constructed in accordance with the California Residential Code, the provisions
of this code shall apply as follows:
1. Construction and design provisions: Provisions of this code pertaining to the
exterior of the structure shall apply: including, but not limited to, premises
identification, fire apparatus access, and water supplies. Provisions of this
code pertaining to the interior of the structure shall apply when specifically
required by this code: including, but not limited to, Sections 903.2 through
903.3.7 and Section 907.2.10. Where interior or exterior systems or devices
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TYPE OF GAS AMOUNT (cubic feet)2
X 0.0283 for m3
Corrosive 200
Flammable (except cryogenic and liquefied petroleum gases) 200
Highly toxic Any amount
Inert and simple asphyxiant 6,000
Irritant 200
Moderately toxic 20
Other health hazards 650
Oxidizing (including oxygen) 504
Pyrophoric Any amount
Radioactive Any amount
Sensitizer 200
Toxic Any Amount
Unstable (reactive) Any amount
are installed, construction permits required by Section 105.7 of this code
shall also apply.
2. Administrative, operational, and maintenance provisions: all such provisions
of this code shall apply.
15.04.020 Section 103.2 deleted.
Section 103.2 of the California Fire Code is deleted.
15.04.025 Sections 105.3.9 and 105.3.10 added - Permits/Permit fees.
Sections 105.3.9 and 105.3.10 are added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
105.3.9 Permits/Permit fees. All permit fees shall be established by the City
Council as set forth in the municipal fee schedule.
105.3.10 Operational Permits. Operational permits are valid for one year at
which time they must be renewed by paying a fee specified in the municipal fee
schedule.
15.04.030 Table 105.6.8 amended - Permit amounts for compressed gases.
Table 105.6.8 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
TABLE 105.6.8
PERMIT AMOUNTS FOR COMPRESSED GASES1
For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.0283m3.
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1 Refer to Chapters 27, 30, 32, 35, 37, 40 and 41 for additional requirements and
exceptions. 2 Cubic feet measured at normal Temperature and pressure.
15.04.035 Table 105.6.20 amended - Permit amounts for hazardous materials.
Table 105.6.20 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
TABLE 105.6.20
PERMIT AMOUNTS FOR HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
TYPE OF MATERIAL
AMOUNT
Carcinogens 10 pounds
Combustible liquids See Section 105.6.16
Corrosive materials:
Gases
Liquids
Solids
See Section 105.6.8
55 gallons
500 pounds
Cryogens See Section 105.6.10
Explosive materials See Section 105.6.14
Flammable materials:
Gases
Liquids
Solids
See Section 105.6.8
See Section 105.6.16
10 pounds
Highly toxic materials:
Gases
Liquids
Solids
Any amount
Any amount
Any amount
Moderately toxic gas 20 cubic feet
Organic peroxides:
Liquids: Class I-IV
Liquids: Class V
Solids: Class I-IV
Solids: Class V
Any Amount
No Permit Required
Any Amount
No Permit Required
Oxidizing materials:
Gases Liquids
Solids:
504 Cubic Feet
Any amount
Any amount
Other health
Hazards:
Liquids
Solids
55 gallons
500 pounds
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Pyrophoric materials:
Gases
Liquids
Solids
Any amount
Any amount
Any amount
Radioactive materials:
Gases
Liquids
Solids
Any Amount
See Section 105.6.47
See Section 105.6.47
Toxic materials:
Gases
Liquids
Solids
Any amount
Any amount
Any amount
Unstable (reactive) materials:
Gases
Liquids
Solids
Any amount
Any amount
Any amount
Water reactive materials:
Liquids
Solids
Any amount
Any amount
For SI: 1 gallon = 3.785 L, 1 pound = 0.454kg.
a. 20 gallons when Table 2703.1.1(1) Note k applies and hazard identification signs
in accordance with Section 2703.5 are provided for quantities of 20 gallons or less.
b. 200 pounds when Table 2703.1.1(1) Note k applies and hazard identification signs
in accordance with Section 2703.5 are provided for quantities of 200 pounds or
less.
15.04.040 Sections 105.6.52 and 105.6.53 added - Permits required.
Sections 105.6.52 and 105.6.53 are added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
105.6.52 Radioactive materials. To store or handle at any installation more than
one microcurie (37,000 becquerel) of radioactive material not contained in a
sealed source or more than 1 millicurie (37,000,000 becquerel) of radioactive
material in a sealed source or sources, or any amount of radioactive material for
which a specific license from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission is required.
105.6.53 Day care permit. To operate a day care facility for more than six children
or adults.
15.04.045 Sections 105.7.26 through 105.7.29 added.
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Sections 105.7.26 through 105.7.29 are added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
105.7.26 Cryogenic fluids. Except where federal or state regulations apply and
except for fuel systems of the vehicle: to produce, store or handle cryogens in
excess of the amounts listed in Table 105.6.10, to install a cryogenic vessel or
piping system for the storage or distribution of cryogens. See Chapter 32.
105.7.27 Lithium batteries. An operational permit is required to collect or store
more than 1,000 pounds (454 kg) of lithium batteries.
105.7.28 Additive Manufacturing. An operational permit is required to conduct
additive manufacturing operations as covered in Section 321.3.
105.7.29 Underground fire service lines: installation or modification. A
construction permit is required for the installation, modification or removal
from service of underground fire service lines. Maintenance performed in
accordance with this Code that does not affect the pipe restraints nor have the
potential of introducing debris into the piping system is not considered to be a
modification and does not require a permit.
15.04.050 Sections 105.8.1 and 105.8.2 added - Fire and life safety.
Subsections 105.8.1 and 105.8.2 are added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
105.8.1 Fire and life-safety plan review. Fire and life-safety plan review of all
new construction, all remodels, and all additions shall be performed by the Fire
Chief or his designee.
105.8.2 Site Map and Floor plans. The fire code official may require as a
condition of final permit approval, a site map including the use of standard or
approved Palo Alto Fire Department symbols. Features would include interior
floor plans, on-site hydrant locations, FDC locations, key safe locations, alarm
panel locations, electrical panel locations, stairwell and elevator locations, water
shut off locations, hazardous materials locations, and other significant design
elements or fire service features. The site map is to be provided in a format
compatible with the City’s Geographic Information System (GIS) at time of
construction. This requirement applies to newly constructed buildings, facilities
where hazardous materials are used or stored in quantities exceeding permit
amounts in Section 105, additions or permitted remodels when in the opinion of
the fire code official a site map is warranted.
15.04.055 Section 105.9 added - Certified Unified Program Agency Fees.
Section 105.9 is added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
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105.9 Certified Unified Program Agency (CUPA) Fees. Pursuant to the
Participating Agency Agreement between the County of Santa Clara and the City
of Palo Alto dated July 1, 1997, or as amended, the Fire Department is
authorized to collect fees associated with the CUPA programs. The CUPA fees
will be collected on an annual basis or as specified in the Palo Alto Fire
Department Fee Schedule.
15.04.060 Section 107.1 amended - Inspection authority.
Section 107.1 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
107.1 Inspection authority. The fire code official is authorized to inspect, as
often as necessary, buildings and premises, including such other hazards or
appliances designated by the fire code official for the purposes of ascertaining
and causing to be corrected any conditions which would reasonably tend to
cause fire or contribute to its spread, result in an unauthorized discharge of
hazardous materials, or amount to any violation of this code or any other law or
standard affecting fire and life safety.
15.04.065 Section 110.1.1 added - Enforcement/citation authority.
Section 110.1.1 is added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
110.1.1 Enforcement/citation authority. The employee positions designated in
this section are authorized to exercise the authority provided in California Penal
Code section 836.5 for violations of the California Fire Code. The designated
employee positions are: Fire Chief, Deputy Fire Chief, Fire Marshal, Fire Inspector,
Hazardous Materials Specialist and Hazardous Materials Inspector.
15.04.070 Section 110.4 amended - Violation penalties.
Section 110.4 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
110.4 Violation penalties. It is unlawful for any person to violate any provision
or to fail to comply with any of the requirements of this Title 15 or any permits,
conditions, or variances granted under this Title, and violators shall be subject
to any penalty or penalties authorized by law, including but not limited to:
administrative enforcement pursuant to Chapters 1.12 and 1.16 of the Palo Alto
Municipal Code; and criminal enforcement pursuant to Chapter 1.08 of the Palo
Alto Municipal Code. Each separate day or any portion thereof during which
any violation of this chapter occurs or continues shall be deemed to constitute
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a separate offense.
When the Fire Chief or his/her designee determines that a violation of this
Chapter has occurred, the Fire Chief or his/her designee may record a notice of
pendency of code violation with the Office of the County Recorder stating the
address and owner of the property involved. When the violation has been
corrected, the Fire Chief or his/her designee shall issue and record a release of
the notice of pendency of code violation.
15.04.075 Definitions added to Section 202
The following definitions are added to Section 202 of the California Fire Code to read as
follows:
3D PRINTER. A machine used in the additive manufacturing process for
fabricating objects through the deposition of a material using a print head,
nozzle, or another printer technology.
ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING. A process of joining materials to make objects
from 3D model data, usually layer upon layer, sometimes referred to as 3D
printing. The Code recognizes two types of additive manufacturing:
1. Industrial additive manufacturing. 3D printing operations that typically
utilize combustible powders or metals, an inert gas supply, a combustible dust
collection system, or that create a hazardous (classified) location area or zone
outside of the equipment.
2. Non-industrial additive manufacturing. 3D printing operations that do not
create a hazardous (classified) location area outside of the equipment, and do
not utilize an inert gas supply or a combustible dust collection system.
CORROSIVE LIQUID. Corrosive liquid is:
1) any liquid which, when in contact with living tissue, will cause destruction
or irreversible alteration of such tissue by chemical action; or
2) any liquid having a pH of 2 or less or 12.5 or more; or
3) any liquid classified as corrosive by the U.S. Department of
Transportation; or
4) any material exhibiting the characteristics of corrosivity in accordance
with Title 22, California Code of Regulations §66261.22.
MAXIMUM THRESHOLD QUANTITY (MAX TQ). Maximum threshold quantity is
the maximum quantity of a moderately toxic or toxic gas, which may be stored in
a single vessel before a more stringent category of regulation is applied. The
following equation shall be used to calculate the Max TQ:
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Max TQ (pounds) = LC50 (ppm) x 2 lb.
MODERATELY TOXIC GAS. A moderately toxic gas is a chemical or substance that
has a median lethal concentration (LC50) in air more than 2000 parts per million
but not more than 5000 parts per million by volume of gas or vapor, when
administered by continuous inhalation for an hour, or less if death occurs within
one hour, to albino rats weighing between 200 and 300 grams each.
OTHER HEALTH HAZARD MATERIAL. Other health hazard material is a hazardous
material which affects target organs of the body, including but not limited to,
those materials which produce liver damage, kidney damage, damage to the
nervous system, act on the blood to decrease hemoglobin function, deprive the
body tissue of oxygen or affect reproductive capabilities, including mutations
(chromosomal damage), sensitizers or teratogens (effect on fetuses).
SECONDARY CONTAINMENT. Secondary containment is that level of
containment that is external to and separate from primary containment and is
capable of safely and securely containing the material, without discharge, for a
period of time reasonably necessary to ensure detection and remedy of the
primary containment failure.
SPILL CONTROL. Spill control is that level of containment that is external to and
separate from the primary containment and is capable of safely and securely
containing the contents of the largest container and prevents the materials from
spreading to other parts of the room.
WILDLAND-URBAN INTERFACE FIRE AREA. Wildland-urban interface fire area is
a geographical area identified by the State of California as a “Fire Hazard Severity
Zone” in accordance with Public Resources Code Sections 4201 through 4202 and
Government Code Sections 51175 through 51189, or other areas designated by
the enforcing agency to be at a significant risk from wildfires. Within the city
limits of the City of Palo Alto, “Wildland-Urban Fire Interface Area” shall also
include all areas west of Interstate 280, and all other areas recommended as a
“Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone” by the Director of the California
Department of Forestry.
WORKSTATION. A workstation is a defined space or independent principal piece
of equipment using hazardous materials with a hazard rating of 3 or higher as
ranked by NFPA 704 where a specific function, laboratory procedure, or research
activity occurs. Approved or listed hazardous materials storage cabinets,
flammable liquid storage cabinets or gas cabinets serving a workstation are
included as part of the workstation. A workstation is allowed to contain
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ventilation equipment, fire protection devices, electrical devices, and other
processing and scientific equipment.
15.04.080 Section 315.8 added - Lithium battery storage and handling.
Section 315.8 of the California Fire Code is added to read as follows:
315.8 Lithium battery storage and handling. The storage and handling of lithium ion
and lithium metal batteries or cells in quantities exceeding 1,000 pounds (4086 kg) shall
comply with Sections 315.8.1 through 315.8.10, and Chapter 32 where applicable.
315.8.1 Permits. Permits shall be required as set forth in Section 105.6.27.
315.8.2 Maximum quantity in a fire area. The aggregate amount of lithium batteries
stored and handled in a single fire area shall not exceed 9,000 pounds (4086 kg).
315.8.3 Construction requirements. Fire areas shall be separated from each other by
fire barriers having not less than 2-hour fire resistance rating constructed in accordance
with Section 707 of the Building Code and horizontal assemblies constructed in
accordance with Section 711 of the Building Code.
315.8.4 Number of fire areas. The maximum number of fire areas within a building shall
be four.
315.8.5 Group H, Division 2 occupancy. Storage and handling of more than 9,000
pounds of lithium batteries per fire area shall be in an approved Group H, Division 2
occupancy constructed in accordance with the Building Code and provided throughout
with approved automatic smoke detection and radiant-energy detection systems.
315.8.6 Automatic sprinkler system. Buildings containing fire areas used for lithium
battery storage or handling shall be equipped throughout with an approved automatic
sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. The design of the sprinkler
system within each fire area shall not be less than that required for Extra Hazard Group
2 with a minimum design area of 2,500 square feet. Where the storage arrangement is
required by other provisions of this code to be provided with a higher level of sprinkler
system protection, the higher level of sprinkler system protection shall be provided.
315.8.7 Automatic smoke detection system. An approved automatic smoke detection
system that activates an approved occupant notification system shall be provided
throughout each fire area in accordance with Section 907.
315.8.8 Radiant energy detection. An approved radiant-energy detection system that
activates an approved occupant notification system shall be installed throughout each
fire area in accordance with Section 907.
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315.8.9 Collection containers. Containers used to collect or store lithium batteries shall
be: noncombustible and shall not have an individual capacity exceeding 30 gallons
(113.6 L); or be approved for transportation in accordance with the Department of
Transportation (DOT).
315.8.10 Storage configuration. Lithium batteries shall be considered a high-hazard
commodity in accordance with Chapter 32 and where applicable, lithium battery storage
shall comply with Chapter 32 in addition to Section 315.8.
15.04.085 Section 316.7 added - Roof guiderails at interior courts.
Section 316.7 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
316.7 Roof guardrails at interior courts. Roof openings into interior courts that are
bounded on all sides by building walls shall be protected with guardrails. The top of the
guardrail shall not be less than 42 inches in height above the adjacent roof surface that
can be walked on. Intermediate rails shall be designed and spaced such that a 12-inch
diameter sphere cannot pass through.
15.04.090 Section 321 added – Additive manufacturing.
Section 321 of the California Fire Code is added to read as follows:
321 Additive manufacturing. General. Additive manufacturing equipment and
operations shall comply with Section 321.
321.1.1 Scope. Additive manufacturing shall comply with one of the following:
1. Non-industrial additive manufacturing shall comply with Section 321.2.
2. Industrial additive manufacturing shall comply with Section 321.3.
321.1.2 Installation, operation and maintenance. 3D printers and associated additive
manufacturing equipment shall be installed, operated and maintained in accordance
with this Code, the listing and the manufacturer's instructions.
321.1.3 Production materials. Only the production materials listed for use with the
equipment and included in the manufacturer's instructions shall be used.
321.2 Non-industrial additive manufacturing. Non-industrial additive manufacturing
equipment and operations shall comply with Section 321.2.1 through 321.2.4. Additive
manufacturing equipment and operations that do not comply with Section 321.2 shall
comply with Section 321.3.
321.2.1 Listing. 3D printers used in non-industrial additive manufacturing shall be listed
and labeled in accordance with UL 60950-1, UL 62368-1 or UL 2011. The listing shall
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also verify:
1. The 3D printers are self-contained and utilize maximum 30 liter pre-packaged
production materials.
2. The operation of the 3D printers shall not create a hazardous (classified)
electrical area outside of the unit.
3. If any hazardous (classified) electrical area or zone exists inside of the unit’s
outer enclosure, the area shall be protected by intrinsically safe electrical construction
or other acceptable protection methods.
4. The 3D printers shall not utilize inert gas or an external combustible dust
collection.
321.2.2 Occupancies. Non-industrial additive manufacturing shall be permitted in all
occupancy groups.
321.3 Industrial additive manufacturing. Industrial additive manufacturing equipment
and operations shall comply with Section 321.3.1 through 321.3.13.
321.3.1 Permits required. Permits shall be obtained from the fire code official in
accordance with Section 105.6 prior to engaging in industrial additive manufacturing
operations.
321.3.2 Listing. 3D printers used in industrial additive manufacturing shall be listed and
labeled in accordance with UL 2011 or approved for the application based on a field
evaluation conducted by an approved agency.
321.3.3 Combustible dusts and metals. Industrial additive manufacturing operations
that store, use or produce combustible dust, combustible particulate solids or
combustible metals shall comply with Chapter 22 and this section.
321.3.4 Powder evaluation. Printing powders used in industrial additive manufacturing
operations shall be tested for combustibility in accordance with NFPA 484 or NFPA 652
as applicable. A copy of test reports shall be provided to the fire code official upon
request.
321.3.5 Combustible (non-metallic) dusts. Industrial additive manufacturing that uses
operations that store, use or produce combustible (non-metallic) dusts shall comply
with NFPA 654.
321.3.6 Combustible metals. Industrial additive manufacturing operations that store or
use combustible metals shall also comply with NFPA 484.
321.3.7 Ancillary equipment. Ancillary equipment provided for recycling, sieving,
vacuuming or handling combustible powders shall be designed and approved for such
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use.
321.3.8 Hazardous materials. Industrial additive manufacturing operations that store
or use hazardous materials exceeding the maximum allowable quantity limits shall
comply with Chapter 50.
321.3.9 Inert gas. Additive manufacturing processes that utilize inert gases shall
comply with Chapter 53. Ventilation or gas detection shall be provided in accordance
with Section 5307.
321.3.10 Technical assistance. Where required by the fire code official, a report
evaluating the acceptability of technologies, processes, products, facilities, materials
and uses associated with the operation shall be provided in accordance with 104.7.2
and approved.
321.3.11 Performance based design alternative. Where approved by the fire code
official, buildings and facilities where industrial additive manufacturing is performed
shall be permitted to comply with the performance-based design options in Section
5001.3 as an alternative to compliance with the other requirements set forth in this
Section.
321.3.12 Occupancies. Industrial additive manufacturing shall only be conducted in the
occupancy groups associated with manufacturing operations. The occupancy may be
required by the fire code official to comply with Chapter 50 maximum allowable
quantity tables. Where approved, the requirements in Sections 321.2.5 and 321.3.6
shall be permitted to provide the technical basis for determining compliance with Table
5003.1.1(1), footnote q.
321.3.13 Safety Certification. The equipment, process, training procedures and
occupancy associated with industrial additive manufacturing may be required by the
fire code official to receive a safety certification from Underwriter’s Laboratory or
equivalent.
15.04.095 Section 401.5 amended – Making false report.
Section 401.5 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
401.5 Making false report. A person shall not give, signal, or transmit a false
alarm. Initiation or transmission in a twelve-month period of three or more
signals, messages, or other notifications of an event of fire when no such danger
exists shall be presumed negligent.
15.04.100 Section 503.1 amended - Fire access roadways.
Section 503.1 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
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503.1 Fire access roadways. Where required, fire apparatus access roads shall be
provided and maintained in accordance with Sections 503.1.1 through 503.1.3
and as per Fire Department Access Road Standards.
15.04.105 Section 503.2.1 amended - Dimensions.
Section 503.2.1 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
503.2.1 Dimensions. Fire apparatus access roads shall have an unobstructed
width of not less than 20 feet (6096 mm) exclusive of shoulders, or as required
by Appendix D, except for approved security gates in accordance with Section
503.6, and an unobstructed vertical clearance of 13 feet 6 inches (4115 mm).
15.04.110 Section 503.2.2 amended - Authority.
Section 503.2.2 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
503.2.2 Authority. The fire code official shall have the authority to require or
permit modifications to the required access widths and/or vertical clearance
where they are inadequate for fire or rescue operations or where necessary to
meet the public safety objectives of the jurisdiction.
15.04.115 Section 504.4 amended - Access Control Devices.
Section 504.4 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
504.4 Access Control Devices. When access control devices including bars,
grates, gates, electric or magnetic locks or similar devices, which would inhibit
rapid fire department emergency access to within and throughout the building,
are installed, such devices shall be approved by the fire code official. All
electrically powered access control devices shall be provided with an approved
means for deactivation or unlocking from a single location or otherwise approved
by the fire code official or his/her designee. Access control devices shall also
comply with Chapter 10 Egress.
15.04.117 Section 505.1.1 and 505.1.2 added – Premises Identification.
Sections 505.1.1 and 505.1.2 of the California Fire Code are added to read as follows:
505.1.1 Address illumination. Address identification required by Section 505.1
shall be illuminated.
505.1.2 Address identification size. Address numbers and letters required by
Section 505.1 shall be sized as follows:
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1. When the structure is between thirty-six (36) and fifty (50) feet from the
road or other emergency means of access, a minimum of one-half inch (0.5”)
stroke by six inches (6”) high is required.
2. When the structure is fifty (50) or more feet from the road or other
emergency means of access, a minimum of one inch (1”) stroke by nine inches
(9”) high is required.
15.04.120 Section 603.4.2.1.1 amended - Prohibitive Locations.
Section 603.4.2.1.1 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
603.4.2.1.1 Prohibitive Locations. The storage or use of portable outdoor gas-
fired heating appliances is prohibited in any of the following locations:
1. Inside of any occupancy where connected to the fuel gas container.
2. Inside of tents, canopies and membrane structures.
3. On exterior balconies and rooftops.
15.04.125 Section 604.12 added - Immersion heaters.
Section 604.12 is added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
604.12 Immersion heaters. All electrical immersion heaters used in dip tanks,
sinks, vats and similar operations shall be provided with approved over-
temperature controls and low liquid level electrical disconnects. Manual reset
of required protection devices shall be provided.
15.04.130 Section 604.13 added - Electric vehicle service equipment.
Section 604.13 is added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
604.13 Electric vehicle service equipment – car chargers. Electric vehicle service
equipment shall be equipped with collision protection and an emergency power
disconnect switch as determined necessary by the Fire Code Official.
15.04.135 Section 604.14 added - Energy storage system equipment
Section 605.14 is added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
604.14 Energy storage system equipment - power walls. Energy storage systems
equipment shall be equipped with collision protection as determined necessary by the
Fire Code Official.
15.04.140 Section 903.2 amended – Automatic sprinkler systems, where required.
Section 903.2 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
903.2 Automatic sprinkler systems, where required. Approved automatic
sprinkler systems in new buildings and structures and in existing modified
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buildings and structures, shall be provided in the locations described in this
section. Automatic fire sprinklers shall be installed per the requirements set
forth in Sections 903.2.1 through 903.2.18 and as follows, whichever is the more
restrictive:
1. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout all new buildings
and structures.
Exception: New non-residential occupancies, buildings or structures that do
not exceed 350 square feet of building area and contain no interior plumbing
fixtures.
2. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided for all existing buildings or
structures where modifications have been determined by the Building
Official to trigger requirements for seismic retrofit.
3. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout all existing
buildings when modifications are made that create conditions described in
Sections 903.2.1 through 903.2.18, or that create an increase in fire area to
more than 3,600 square feet or when the addition is equal or greater than
50% of the existing building square footage whichever is more restrictive.
4. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout all new or
rendered usable for storage/occupancy basements regardless of size and
throughout existing basements that are expanded by more than 50%. If the
addition is only the basement, then only the basement is required to be
sprinklered.
5. An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout when either the
roof structure and/or exterior wall structure have been removed and/or
replaced in at least 50% of the existing structure.
6. An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout when any change
in use or occupancy creates a more hazardous fire/life safety condition, as
determined by the Fire Chief.
15.04.145 903.1.1.1 amended – NFPA 13 sprinkler systems.
Section 903.1.1.1 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
903.1.1.1 NFPA 13 sprinkler systems. Where the provisions of this code require
that a building or portion thereof be equipped throughout with an automatic
sprinkler system in accordance with this section, sprinklers shall be installed
throughout in accordance with NFPA 13 and State and local requirements except
as provided in Section 903.3.1.1.
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1. For new buildings having no designated use or tenant, the minimum
sprinkler design density shall be Ordinary Hazard Group II / 1500 square
feet.
2. Where future use or tenant is determined to require a higher density, the
sprinkler system shall be augmented to meet the higher density.
15.04.150 Section 903.3.1.2 amended – NFPA 13R sprinkler systems.
Section 903.3.1.2 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
903.3.1.2 NFPA 13R sprinkler systems. Where allowed in buildings of Group R,
up to and including four stories in height, automatic sprinkler systems shall be
installed throughout in accordance with NFPA 13 and State and local standards.
15.04.155 Section 903.3.1.3 amended – NFPA 13D sprinkler systems.
Section 903.3.1.3 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
903.3.1.3 NFPA 13D sprinkler systems. Where allowed, automatic sprinkler
systems installed in one-and two-family dwellings and townhouses shall be
installed throughout in accordance with NFPA 13D and State and local standards.
Fire sprinkler protection shall be provided under rear covered patios extending
over 4 ft perpendicular from the exterior of the structure.
15.04.160 Section 903.4.3 amended - Floor control valves.
Section 903.4.3 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
903.4.3 Floor control valves. Automatic sprinkler systems serving buildings two
(2) or more stories in height shall have valves installed so as to control the
system independently on each floor including basements.
15.04.165 Section 905.3.1 amended - Standpipe systems.
Section 905.3.1 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
905.3.1 Standpipe systems. A Class I Standpipe System shall be installed in
buildings 3 or more stories in height above grade and in below grade occupied
levels.
15.04.170 Section 909.20.1 added - Smoke control systems - schedule.
Section 909 is added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
909.20.1 Smoke control systems - schedule. A routine maintenance and
operational testing program shall be initiated immediately after the smoke
control system has passed the acceptance tests. A written schedule for routine
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maintenance and operational testing shall be established and both shall occur at
least annually.
15.04.175 Section 3304.9 added - Fire walls.
Section 3304.8 is added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
3304.9 Fire walls. When firewalls are required, the wall construction shall be
completed (with all openings protected) immediately after the building is
sufficiently weather-protected at the location of the wall(s).
15.04.180 Section 3311.1 amended - Stairways required.
Section 3311.1 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
3311.1 Stairways required. Each level above the first story in new multi-story
buildings shall be provided with at least two usable exit stairways after the floor
decking is installed. The stairways shall be continuous and shall discharge to
grade level. Stairways serving more than two floor levels shall be enclosed (with
openings adequately protected) after exterior walls/windows are in place. Exit
stairs in new and in existing, occupied buildings shall be lighted and maintained
clear of debris and construction materials at all times.
Exception: For new multi-story buildings, one of the required exit stairs may be
obstructed on not more than two contiguous floor levels for the purposes of
stairway construction (i.e., installation of gypsum board, painting, flooring, etc.).
15.04.185 Section 3311.1.1 added - Required means of egress.
Section 3311.1.1 is added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
3311.1.1 Required means of egress. All new buildings under construction shall
have a least one unobstructed means of egress. All means of egress shall be
identified in the Fire Protection Plan.
15.04.190 Section 4902.1 amended - Definition of wildland-urban interface area.
The definition of “wildland-urban interface fire area” in Section 4902.1 is amended to read as
follows:
WILDLAND-URBAN INTERFACE FIRE AREA Wildland-urban interface fire area is a
geographical area identified by the State of California as a “Fire Hazard Severity
Zone” in accordance with Public Resources Code Sections 4201 through 4202 and
Government Code Sections 51175 through 51189, or other areas designated by
the enforcing agency to be at a significant risk from wildfires. Within the city
limits of the City of Palo Alto, “Wildland-Urban Fire Interface Area” shall also
include all areas west of Interstate 280, and all other areas recommended as a
“Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone” by the Director of the California
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Department of Forestry.
15.04.195 Sections 4903.1 through 4903.4 added – General requirements for wildland-
urban interface fire areas.
Sections 4903.1 through 4903.4 are added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
4903.1 General. When required by the fire code official, a fire protection plan
shall be prepared.
4903.2 Content. The plan shall be based upon a site-specific wildfire risk
assessment that includes considerations of location, topography, aspect,
flammable vegetation, climatic conditions and fire history. The plan shall
address water supply, access, building ignition and fire-resistance factors, fire
protection systems and equipment, defensible space and vegetation
management.
4903.3 Cost. The cost of fire protection plan preparation and review shall be the
responsibility of the applicant.
4903.4 Plan retention. The fire protection plan shall be retained by the fire code
official.
15.04.200 Sections 4907.1 amended and 4907.2 added - Defensible space.
Section 4970.1 is amended to read as follows, and Section 4907.2 is added to the California
Fire Code to read as follows:
4907.1 General. Persons owning, leasing, controlling, operating or maintaining
buildings or structures in, upon or adjoining the Wildland-Urban Interface Fire
Area and persons owning, leasing or controlling land adjacent to such buildings
or structures, shall at all times:
1. Maintain an effective defensible space by removing and clearing away
flammable vegetation and combustible growth from areas within 30 feet
(9144 mm) of such buildings or structures.
Exception: Single specimens of trees, ornamental shrubbery or similar
plants used as ground covers, provided that they do not form a means of
rapidly transmitting fire from the native growth to any structure.
2. Maintain additional effective defensible space by removing brush,
flammable vegetation and combustible growth located 30 feet to 100 feet
(9144 mm to 30480 mm) from such buildings or structures, when required
by the fire code official due to steepness of terrain or other conditions that
would cause a defensible space of only 30 feet (9144 mm) to be insufficient.
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Exception: Grass and other vegetation located more than 30 feet (9144 mm)
from buildings or structures and less than 18 inches (457 mm) in height
above the ground need not be removed where necessary to stabilize the soil
and prevent erosion.
3. Remove portions of trees, which extend within 10 feet (3048 mm) of the
outlet of a chimney.
4. Maintain trees adjacent to or overhanging a building free of deadwood.
5. Maintain the roof of a structure free of leaves, needles or other dead
vegetative growth.
6. Remove flammable vegetation a minimum of 10 feet around liquefied petroleum
gas tanks/containers.
7. Firewood and combustible materials shall not be stored in unenclosed spaces
beneath buildings or structures, or on decks or under eaves, canopies or other
projections or overhangs. The storage of firewood and combustible material within
the defensible space shall be located a minimum of 30 feet (6096 mm) from
structures and separated from the crown of trees by a minimum horizontal distance
of 15 feet (4572 mm).
Exception: Firewood and combustible materials not for consumption on the
premises shall be stored as approved by the fire code official.
8. Clear areas within 10 feet (3048 mm) of fire apparatus access roads and driveways
to of non-fire-resistive vegetation growth.
Exception: Grass and other vegetation located more than 30 feet (9144 mm) from
buildings or structures and less than 18 inches (457 mm) in height above the ground
need not be removed where necessary to stabilize the soil and prevent erosion.
4907.2 Corrective Actions. The executive body is authorized to instruct the fire
code official to give notice to the owner of the property upon which conditions
regulated by Section 4907.1 exist to correct such conditions. If the owner fails
to correct such conditions, the executive body is authorized to cause the same
to be done and make the expense of such correction a lien upon the property
where such condition exists.
15.04.205 Section 5001.2.2.2 amended - Health Hazards.
Section 5001.2.2.2 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
5001.2.2.2 Health Hazards. The material categories listed in this section are
classified as health hazards. A material with a primary classification as a health
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hazard can also pose a physical hazard.
1. Highly toxic, toxic and moderately toxic.
2. Corrosive materials.
3. Moderately toxic gas.
4. Other health hazards.
15.04.210 Section 5007.1 added - Hazard Materials Management Plan and Hazardous
Materials inventory Statement.
Section 5001.7 is added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
5001.7 HMMP and HMIS Reporting Format. The Hazardous Materials
Management Plan (HMMP) and the Hazardous Materials Inventory Statement
(HMIS) shall be submitted electronically to the fire code official through the
California Environmental Reporting System (CERS) website. The reporting
thresholds for Hazardous Materials Business Plan within CERS under California
Health and Safety Code Ch. 6.95 do not apply to the HMMP and HMIS reports.
15.04.215 Section 5003.1.3.1 added - Toxic, Highly Toxic, Moderately Toxic gases and
similarly used or handled materials.
Section 5003.1.3.1 is added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
5003.1.3.1 Toxic, Highly Toxic, Moderately Toxic gases and similarly used or
handled materials. The storage, use, and handling of toxic, highly toxic and
moderately toxic gases in amounts exceeding Table 60004.2 or 60004.3 shall be
in accordance with this Chapter and Chapter 60. Any toxic, highly toxic or
moderately toxic material that is used or handled as a gas or vapor shall be in
accordance with the requirements for toxic, highly toxic or moderately toxic
gases.
15.04.220 Section 5003.1.5 added - Other Health Hazards Including Carcinogens, Irritants
and Sensitizers.
Section 5003.1.5 is added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
5003.1.5 Other Health Hazards Including Carcinogens, Irritants and Sensitizers.
The storage, use, and handling of materials classified as other health hazards
including carcinogens, irritants and sensitizers in amounts exceeding 810 cubic
feet for gases, 55 gallons for liquids and 5,000 pounds for solids shall be in
accordance with this Section 5003.
15.04.225 Section 5003.1.6 added – Additional Secondary Containment Requirements.
Section 5003.1.6 is added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
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5003.1.6 Additional Secondary Containment Requirements. In addition to the
requirements set forth in Section 5004.2, an approved containment system is required
for any quantity of hazardous materials that are liquids or solids at normal
temperature and pressure (NTP), where a spill is determined to be a plausible event
and where such an event would endanger people, property or the environment. The
approved containment system may be required to include a combination of spill
control and secondary containment meeting the design and construction requirements
set forth in section 5004.2.
15.04.230 Section 5003.2.2.1 amended - Design and construction.
Section 5003.2.2.1 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
5003.2.2.1 Design and construction. Piping, tubing, valves, fittings and related
components used for hazardous materials shall be in accordance with the
following:
1. Piping, tubing, valves, fittings and related components shall be designed and
fabricated from materials compatible with the material to be contained and
shall be of adequate strength and durability to withstand the pressure,
structural and seismic stress, and exposure to which they are subject.
2. Piping and tubing shall be identified in accordance with ASME A13.1 and the
Santa Clara County Fire Chiefs Marking Requirements and Guidelines for
Hazardous Materials and Hazardous Waste to indicate the material
conveyed.
3. Readily accessible manual valves or automatic remotely activated fail-safe
emergency shutoff valves shall be installed on supply piping and tubing at
the following locations:
a. The point of use.
b. The tank, cylinder or bulk use.
4. Manual emergency shutoff valves and controls for remotely activated
emergency shutoff valves shall be identified and the location shall be clearly
visible accessible and indicated by means of a sign.
5. Backflow prevention or check valves shall be provided when the backflow of
hazardous materials could create a hazardous condition or cause the
unauthorized discharge of hazardous materials.
6. Where gases or liquids having a hazard ranking of: Health hazard Class 3 or
4, Flammability Class 3 or 4, or Reactivity Class 4 in accordance with NFPA
704 are carried in pressurized piping above 15 pounds per square inch gauge
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(psig)(103 Kpa), an approved means of leak detection, emergency shutoff
and excess flow control shall be provided. Where the piping originates from
within a hazardous material storage room or area, the excess flow control
shall be located within the storage room or area. Where the piping
originates from a bulk source, the excess flow control shall be located as
close to the bulk source as practical.
Exceptions:
a. Piping for inlet connections designed to prevent backflow.
b. Piping for pressure relief devices.
7. Secondary containment or equivalent protection from spills or leaks shall be
provided for piping for liquid hazardous materials and for highly toxic and
toxic corrosive gases above threshold quantities listed in Tables 6004.2 and
6004.3. Secondary containment includes, but is not limited to, double-
walled piping.
Exceptions:
a. Secondary containment is not required for toxic corrosive gases if the
piping is constructed of inert materials.
b. Piping under sub-atmospheric conditions if the piping is equipped
with an alarm and fail-safe-to-close valve activated by a loss of
vacuum.
8. Expansion chambers shall be provided between valves whenever the
regulated gas may be subjected to thermal expansion. Chambers shall be
sized to provide protection for piping and instrumentation and to
accommodate the expansion of regulated materials.
15.04.235 Section 5003.2.2.2 amended - Additional regulation for supply piping for
health hazard materials.
Section 5003.2.2.2 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
5003.2.2.2 Additional regulation for supply piping for health hazard materials.
Supply piping and tubing for gases and liquids having a health hazard ranking of
3 or 4 in accordance with ASME B31.3 and the following:
1. Piping and tubing utilized for the transmission of toxic, highly toxic, or highly
volatile corrosive liquids and gases shall have welded or brazed connections
throughout except for connections within an exhausted enclosure if the
material is a gas, or an approved method of drainage or containment is
provided for connections if the material is a liquid.
2. Piping and tubing shall not be located within corridors, within any portion of
a means of egress required to be enclosed in fire-resistance-rated
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construction or in concealed spaces in areas not classified as Group H
Occupancies.
Exception: Piping and tubing within the space defined by the walls of
corridors and the floor or roof above or in concealed space above other
occupancies when installed in accordance with Section 415.8.6.3 of the
California Building Code as required for Group H, Division 5 Occupancies.
3. All primary piping for toxic, highly toxic and moderately toxic gases shall pass
a helium leak test of 1x10-9 cubic centimeters/second where practical, or
shall pass testing in accordance with an approved, nationally recognized
standard. Tests shall be conducted by a qualified “third party” not involved
with the construction of the piping and control systems.
15.04.240 Section 5003.3.1 amended - Unauthorized discharges.
Section 5003.3.1 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
5003.3.1 Unauthorized discharges. In the event hazardous materials are
released in quantities reportable under state, federal or local regulations or
when there is a threatened release that presents a threat to health, property or
the environment, the fire code official shall be notified immediately in an
approved manner and the following procedures required in accordance with
Sections 5003.3.1.1 through 5003.3.1.4.
15.04.245 Section 5003.5.2 added - Ventilation Ducting.
Section 5003.5.2 is added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
5003.5.2 Ventilation Ducting. Ducts venting hazardous materials operations
shall be labeled with the hazard class of the material being vented and the
direction of flow.
15.04.250 Section 5003.5.3 added - “H” Occupancies.
Section 5003.5.4 is added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
5003.5.3 “H” Occupancies. In “H” occupancies, all piping and tubing may be
required to be identified when there is any possibility of confusion with
hazardous materials transport tubing or piping. Flow direction indicators are
required.
15.04.255 Section 5003.9.11 added - Fire extinguishing systems for workstations
dispensing, handling or using hazardous materials.
Section 5003.9.11 is added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
5003.9.11 Fire extinguishing systems for workstations dispensing, handling or
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using hazardous materials. Combustible and non-combustible work stations
which dispense, handle or use hazardous materials shall be protected by an
approved automatic fire extinguishing system in accordance with Section
1803.10.
Exception: Internal fire protection is not required for Biological Safety Cabinets
that carry NSF/ANSI certification where quantities of flammable liquids in use or
storage within the cabinet do not exceed 500 ml.
15.04.260 Section 5003.10.4 amended - Elevators utilized to transport hazardous materials.
Section 5003.10.4 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
5003.10.4 Elevators utilized to transport hazardous materials.
5003.10.4.1 When transporting hazardous materials, elevators shall have no other
passengers other than in the individual(s) handling the chemical transport cart.
5003.10.4.2 Hazardous materials liquid containers shall have a maximum capacity of 20
liters (5.28 gal).
5003.10.4.3 Highly toxic, toxic, and moderately toxic gases shall be limited to a
container of a maximum water capacity of 1 lb.
5003.10.4.4 Means shall be provided to prevent the elevator from being summoned to
other floors.
15.04.265 Section 5004.2.1 amended - Spill control for hazardous material liquids.
Section 5004.2.1 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
5004.2.1 Spill control for hazardous material liquids. Rooms, buildings or areas
used for storage of hazardous material liquids shall be provided with spill control
to prevent the flow of liquids to adjoining areas. Floors in indoor locations and
similar surfaces in outdoor locations shall be constructed to contain a spill from
the largest single vessel by one of the following methods:
1. Liquid-tight sloped or recessed floors in indoor locations or similar areas in outdoor
locations.
2. Liquid-tight floors in indoor and outdoor locations or similar areas provided with
liquid-tight raised or recessed sills or dikes.
3. Sumps and collection systems, including containment pallets in accordance with
Section 5004.2.3.
4. Other approved engineered systems.
Except for surfacing, the floors, sills, dikes, sumps and collection systems shall
be constructed of noncombustible material, and the liquid-tight seal shall be
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compatible with the material stored. When liquid-tight sills or dikes are
provided, they are not required at perimeter openings having an open-grate
trench across the opening that connects to an approved collection system.
15.04.270 Sections 5004.2.2 and 5004.2.2.2 amended and Table 5004.2.2 deleted -
Secondary Containment for Hazardous Material Liquids and Solids.
Table 5004.2.2 is deleted in its entirety.
Section 5004.2.2 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
5004.2.2 Secondary Containment for Hazardous Material Liquids and Solids.
Buildings, rooms or areas used for the storage of hazardous materials liquids or
solids shall be provided with secondary containment in accordance with this
section.
Section 5004.2.2.2 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
5004.2.2.2 Incompatible Materials. Incompatible materials shall be separated from
each other in independent secondary containment systems.
15.04.275 Section 5004.3 amended – Containment pallets.
Section 5004.2.3 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
5004.2.3 Containment pallets. Combustible containment pallets shall not be used
inside buildings to comply with Section 5004.2 where the individual container capacity
exceeds 55 gallons (208 L) or an aggregate capacity of multiple containers exceeds
1,000 gallons (3785 L) for liquids or where the individual container capacity exceeds
550 pounds (250 kg) or an aggregate of multiple containers exceeds 10,000 pounds
(4540 kg) for solids.
Where used as an alternative to spill control and secondary containment for outdoor
storage in accordance with the exception in Section 5004.2, containment pallets shall
comply with all of the following:
1. A liquid-tight sump accessible for visual inspection shall be provided;
2. The sump shall be designed to contain not less than 66 gallons (250L);
3. Exposed surfaces shall be compatible with material stored;
Containment pallets shall be protected to prevent collection of rainwater within the
sump of the containment pallet.
15.04.280 Section 5704.2.7.5.8 amended - Overfill prevention.
Section 5704.2.7.5.8 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
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5704.2.7.5.8 Overfill prevention. An approved means or method in accordance
with Section 5704.2.9.7.5 shall be provided to prevent overfill of all Class I, II and
IIIA liquid storage tanks. Storage tanks in refineries, bulk plants or terminals
regulated by Sections 5706.4 or 5706.7 shall have overfill protection in
accordance with API 2350.
An approved means or method in accordance with Section 5704.2.9.7.6 shall be
provided to prevent the overfilling of Class IIIB liquid storage tanks connected
to fuel-burning equipment inside buildings.
Exception: Outside aboveground tanks with a capacity of 1320 gallons (5000 L)
or less shall comply with Section 5704.2.9.7.5.1 (1.1)
15.04.285 Section 5704.2.7.5.9 added - Automatic filling of tanks.
Section 5704.2.7.5.9 is added to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
5704.2.7.5.9 Automatic filling of tanks. Systems that automatically fill
flammable or combustible liquid tanks shall be equipped with an approved
overfill protection system that sends an alarm signal to a constantly attended
location and immediately stops the filling of the tank. The alarm signal and
automatic shutoff shall be tested on an annual basis and records of such testing
shall be maintained on-site for a period of five (5) years.
15.04.290 Section 5707.3.3 added – Site Plan.
Section 5707.3.3 is amended to the California Fire Code to read as follows:
5707.3.3 Site Plan. A site plan shall be developed for each location at which
mobile fueling occurs. The site plan shall be in sufficient detail to indicate: all
buildings, structures, lot lines, property lines and appurtenances on site and
their use and function; all uses adjacent to the lot lines of the site; fueling
locations, the locations of all storm drain openings and adjacent waterways or
wetlands; information regarding slope, natural drainage, curbing, impounding
and how a spill will be kept on the site property; and the scale of the site plan.
15.04.295 Section 6001.1 amended – Site Scope.
Section 6001.1 is amended to read as follows:
6001.1 The storage and use of highly toxic, toxic and moderately toxic materials
shall comply with this chapter. Compressed gases shall also comply with Chapter
53.
Exceptions:
1. Display and storage in Group M and storage in Group S occupancies
complying with Section 5003.1 1 .
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2. Conditions involving pesticides or agricultural products as follows:
2.1. Application and release of pesticide, agricultural products and materials
intended for use in weed abatement, erosion control, soil amendment or similar
applications when applied in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruction
and label directions.
2.2. Transportation of pesticides in compliance with the Federal Hazardous
Materials Transportation Act and regulations thereunder.
2.3. Storage in dwellings or private garages of pesticides registered by the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency to be utilized in and around the home, garden,
pool, spa and patio.
15.04.300 Section 6002.1 amended – add definitions
The following definition is added to section 6002.1 of the California Fire Code as defined in
Chapter 2 of the California Fire Code and local amendments:
MODERATELY TOXIC GAS. A moderately toxic gas is a chemical or substance
that has a median lethal concentration (LC50) in air more than 2000 parts per
million but not more than 5000 parts per million by volume of gas or vapor,
when administered by continuous inhalation for an hour, or less if death occurs
within one hour, to albino rats weighing between 200 and 300 grams each.
15.04.305 Section 6004.1 amended - Highly toxic and toxic compressed gases.
Section 6004.1 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
6004.1.1 The storage and use of highly toxic, toxic, and moderately toxic compressed
gases shall comply with this section.
6004.1.1 Special limitations for indoor storage and use by occupancy. The indoor
storage and use of highly toxic, toxic, and moderately toxic compressed gases in certain
occupancies shall be subject to the limitations contained in Sections 6004.1.1.1 through
6004.1.1 .3.
6004.1.1.1 Group A, E, I or U occupancies. Moderately toxic, toxic and highly toxic
compressed gases shall not be stored or used within Group A, E, I or U occupancies.
Exception: Cylinders not exceeding 20 cubic feet (0.566 m3) at normal temperature
and pressure (NTP) are allowed within gas cabinets or fume hoods.
6004.1.1.2 Group R occupancies. Moderately toxic, toxic, and highly toxic compressed
gases shall not be stored or used in Group R occupancies.
6004.1.1.3 Offices, retail sales and classrooms. Moderately toxic, toxic and highly
toxic compressed gases shall not be stored or used in offices, retail sales or
classroom portions of Group B, F, M or S occupancies.
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Exception: In classrooms of Group B occupancies, cylinders with a capacity not
exceeding 20 cubic feet (0.566 m3) at NTP are allowed in gas cabinets or fume hoods.
Section 6004.2 amended - Indoor storage and use.
Section 6004.2 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
6004.2 Indoor storage and use. The indoor storage and use of highly toxic, toxic, and
moderately toxic compressed gases shall be in accordance with Sections 6004.2.1
through 6004.2.4.
Section 6004.2.1 amended - Applicability.
Section 6004.2.1 of the California Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
6004.2.1 Applicability. The applicability of regulations governing the indoor storage
and use of highly toxic, toxic, and moderately toxic compressed gases shall be as set
forth in Sections 6004.2.1.1 through 6004.2.1.4.
Section 6004.2.1.4 Added - Quantities.
Section 6004.2.1.4 of the California Fire Code is added to read as follows:
6004.2.1.4 Quantities. The indoor storage or use of highly toxic, toxic, and
moderately toxic gases in amounts exceeding the minimum threshold quantities per
control area set forth in Table 6004.2.1.4 but not exceeding maximum allowable
quantity per control area set forth in Table 5003.1.1(2) shall be in accordance with
Sections 5001, 5003, 6001, 6004.1, and 6004.4.
Add table 6004.2.1.4 to read:
Minimum Threshold Quantities for Highly Toxic, Toxic and Moderately Toxic Gases for
Indoor Storage and Use
Highly Toxic 20 cubic feet
Toxic 405 cubic feet
Moderately Toxic 405 cubic feet
Section 6004.4 through 6004.4.8.2 Added - General Indoor Requirements
Section 6004.4 through 6004.4.8.2 of the California Fire Code is added to read as follows:
6004.4. General indoor requirements. The general requirements applicable to the
indoor storage and use of highly toxic, toxic, and moderately toxic compressed gases
shall be in accordance with Sections 6004.4 through 6004.4.8.2
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6004.4.1 Cylinder and tank location. Cylinders shall be located within gas cabinets,
exhausted enclosures or gas rooms. Portable and stationary tanks shall be located
within gas rooms or exhausted enclosures.
Exception:
1. Where a gas detection system is provided in accordance with 6004.4.8
6004.4.2. Ventilated areas. The room or area in which gas cabinets or exhausted
enclosures are located shall be provided with exhaust ventilation. Gas cabinets or
exhausted enclosures shall not be used as the sole means of exhaust for any room or
area.
6004.4.3. Piping and controls. In addition to the requirements of Section 5003.2.2,
piping and controls on stationary tanks, portable tanks, and cylinders shall comply with
the following requirements:
1. Stationary tanks, portable tanks, and cylinders in use shall be provided with a
means of excess flow control on all tank and cylinder inlet or outlet connections.
Exceptions:
1. Inlet connections designed to prevent backflow.
2. Pressure relief devices.
6004.4.4 Gas rooms. Gas rooms shall comply with Section 5003.8.4 and both of the
following requirements:
1. The exhaust ventilation from gas rooms shall be directed to an exhaust system.
2. Gas rooms shall be equipped with an approved automatic sprinkler system.
Alternative fire-extinguishing systems shall not be used.
6004.4.5 Treatment systems. The exhaust ventilation from gas cabinets, exhausted
enclosures and gas rooms, required in Section 6004.4.1 shall be directed to a treatment
system. The treatment system shall be utilized to handle the accidental release of gas
and to process exhaust ventilation. The treatment system shall be designed in
accordance with Sections 6004.2.2.7.1 through 6004.2.2.7.5 and Chapter 5 of the
California Mechanical Code.
Exceptions:
1. Highly toxic, toxic, and moderately toxic gases—storage. A treatment system is not
required for cylinders, containers and tanks in storage where all of the following
controls are provided:
1.1 Valve outlets are equipped with gas-tight outlet plugs or caps.
1.2 Hand wheel-operated valves have handles secured to prevent movement.
1.3 Approved containment vessels or containment systems are provided in
accordance with Section 6004.2.2.3.
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2. Highly toxic, toxic, and moderately toxic gases —use. Treatment systems are not
required for highly toxic, toxic, and moderately toxic gases supplied by stationary tanks,
portable tanks, or cylinders where a gas detection system complying with Section
6004.4.8 and listed or approved automatic-closing fail-safe valves are provided. The gas
detection system shall have a sensing interval not exceeding 5 minutes. Automatic-
closing fail-safe valves shall be located immediately adjacent to cylinder valves and
shall close when gas is detected at the permissible exposure limit (PEL) by a gas sensor
monitoring the exhaust system at the point of discharge from the gas cabinet,
exhausted enclosure, ventilated enclosure or gas room.
6004.4.5.1. Design. Treatment systems shall be capable of diluting, adsorbing,
absorbing, containing, neutralizing, burning or otherwise processing the contents of the
largest single vessel of compressed gas. Where a total containment system is used, the
system shall be designed to handle the maximum anticipated pressure of release to the
system when it reaches equilibrium.
6004.4.5.2. Performance. Treatment systems shall be designed to reduce the
maximum allowable discharge concentrations of the gas to one-half immediate by
dangerous to life and health (IDLH) at the point of discharge to the atmosphere. Where
more than one gas is emitted to the treatment system, the treatment system shall be
designed to handle the worst-case release based on the release rate, the quantity and
the IDLH for all compressed gases stored or used.
6004.4.5.3. Sizing. Treatment systems shall be sized to process the maximum worst-
case release of gas based on the maximum flow rate of release from the largest vessel
utilized. The entire contents of the largest compressed gas vessel shall be considered.
6004.4.5.4 Stationary tanks. Stationary tanks shall be labeled with the maximum
rate of release for the compressed gas contained based on valves or fittings that are
inserted directly into the tank. Where multiple valves or fittings are provided, the
maximum flow rate of release for valves or fittings with the highest flow rate shall be
indicated. Where liquefied compressed gases are in contact with valves or fittings, the
liquid flow rate shall be utilized for computation purposes. Flow rates indicated on the
label shall be converted to cubic feet per minute (cfm/min) (m3/s) of gas at normal
temperature and pressure (NTP).
6004.4.5.5 Portable tanks and cylinders. The maximum flow rate of release for
portable tanks and cylinders shall be calculated based on the total release from the
cylinder or tank within the time specified in Table 6004.2.2.7.5. Where portable tanks
or cylinders are equipped with approved excess flow or reduced flow valves, the worst-
case release shall be determined by the maximum achievable flow from the valve as
determined by the valve manufacturer or compressed gas supplier. Reduced flow and
excess flow valves shall be permanently marked by the valve manufacturer to indicate
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the maximum design flow rate. Such markings shall indicate the flow rate for air under
normal temperature and pressure.
6004.4.6. Emergency power. Emergency power shall be provided for the following
systems in accordance with Section 604:
1. Exhaust ventilation system.
2. Treatment system.
3. Gas detection system.
4. Smoke detection system.
6004.4.6.1. Fail-safe systems. Emergency power shall not be required for mechanical
exhaust ventilation and treatment systems where approved fail-safe systems are
installed and designed to stop gas flow.
6004.4.7. Automatic fire detection system. An approved automatic fire detection
system shall be installed in rooms or areas where highly toxic, toxic, and moderately
toxic compressed gases are stored or used. Activation of the detection system shall
sound a local alarm. The fire detection system shall comply with Section 907.
6004.4.8. Gas detection system. A gas detection system complying with Section 916
shall be provided to detect the presence of gas at or below the PEL or ceiling limit of
the gas for which detection is provided.
Exceptions:
1. A gas detection system is not required for toxic and moderately toxic gases when
the physiological warning threshold level for the gas is at a level below the accepted
PEL for the gas.
2. A gas detection system is not required for highly toxic, toxic, and moderately toxic
gases where cylinders, portable tanks, and all non-continuously welded connects are
within a gas cabinet or exhausted enclosures.
6004.4.8.1. Alarms. The gas detection system shall initiate a local alarm and transmit
a signal to an approved location.
6004.4.8.2. Shut off of gas supply. The gas detection system shall automatically close
the shut off valve at the source on gas supply piping and tubing related to the system
being monitored for whichever gas is detected.
Exception: Automatic shutdown is not required for highly toxic, toxic, and moderately
toxic compressed gas systems where all of the following controls are provided:
1. Constantly attended / supervised.
2. Provided with emergency shutoff valves that have ready access.
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SECTION 2. The Council adopts the findings for local amendments to the California
Fire Code, 2019 Edition, attached hereto as Exhibit "A" and incorporated herein by reference.
SECTION 3. The Council finds that this project is exempt from the provisions of the
California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”), pursuant to Section 15061 of the California
Guidelines, because it can be seen with certainty that there is no possibility that the
amendments herein adopted will have a significant effect on the environment.
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SECTION 4. This Ordinance shall become effective on the commencement of the
thirty-first day after the day of its adoption.
INTRODUCED: November 4, 2019
PASSED: November 18, 2019
AYES: CORMACK, DUBOIS, FILSETH, KNISS, KOU, TANAKA
NOES:
ABSENT: FINE
ABSTENTIONS:
ATTEST:
____________________________ ____________________________
City Clerk Mayor
APPROVED AS TO FORM: APPROVED:
____________________________ ____________________________
Deputy City Attorney City Manager
____________________________
Director of Planning and
Development Services
____________________________
Fire Chief
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EXHIBIT A
Findings for Local Amendments to the
2019 California Fire Code
The following local amendments to the 2019 California Fire Code make modifications as
authorized by the California Health and Safety Code. In accordance with Section 18941.5 of said
Code, Findings are hereby made to show that such modifications or changes are reasonably
necessary because of local climatic, geological or topographical conditions.
I. PREAMBLE
I. Findings of fact
A. Pursuant to Section 17958.5 of the California Health and Safety Code, the report contained
herein is submitted as the “Findings of Fact” document with regard to the adoption of the
California Fire Code, 2019 Edition, and amendments. Under this adopting ordinance, specific
amendments have been established which are more restrictive in nature than those adopted by
the State of California (State Building Code Standards, State Housing and Community
Development Codes) commonly referred to as California Code of Regulations, Titles 19, 24 and
25.
B. These amendments to the California Fire Code, 2019 Edition, have been recognized by the
City of Palo Alto (“City”) as tools for addressing the fire problems, concerns and future direction
by which the authority can establish and maintain an environment which will afford a level of fire
and life safety to all who live and work within the City’s boundaries.
C. Under the provisions of Section 17958.5 of the Health and Safety Code, local amendments
shall be based upon the following: climatic, geological/geographical, and topographical
conditions. The findings of fact contained herein shall address each of these situations and shall
present the local situation which, either singularly or in combination, caused the established
amendments to be adopted.
1. Climactic Conditions:
The City, on an average, experiences an annual rainfall of 16" - 18". This rainfall can be expected
between October and April of each year. However, during the summer months there is little, if
any, measurable precipitation. During this dry period the temperatures are usually between 70-
90 degrees with light to gusty westerly winds. These drying winds, combined with the natural
vegetation which is dominant throughout the area, create a hazardous fuel condition which can
cause, and has caused in the past, extensive grass and brush land fires. With more and more
development encroaching into these wooded and grass covered areas, wind-driven fires could
have severe consequences, as has been demonstrated on several occasions in Palo Alto and other
areas of the state. Fires in structures can easily spread to the wildland as well as a fire in the
wildland into a structure.
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Because of the weather patterns, a normal rainfall cannot always be relied upon. This can result in
water rationing and water allocation systems, as demonstrated by the drought years of 1986-1991.
Water shortages can also be expected in the future due to the current water storage capacities
and increased consumption. The water supply for the Palo Alto fire department makes use of
automatic fire sprinkler systems feasible as a means to reduce our dependency on large volumes
of water for fire suppression.
2. Geological & Geographical Conditions:
Geographical Location. Palo Alto is located at the northern most part of Santa Clara County. Palo
Alto is a major focus of the “Silicon Valley,” the center for an expanding and changing electronics
industry, as well as pharmaceutical, biomedical, and genetic research.
Seismic Location. Palo Alto is situated on alluvial solids between San Francisco Bay and the San
Andreas Fault zone. The City’s location makes it particularly vulnerable to damage to taller and
older structures caused by seismic events. The relatively young geological processes that have
created the San Francisco Bay Area are still active today. Seismically, the city sits between two
active earthquake faults (San Andreas and the Hayward/Calaveras), and numerous potentially
active faults. Approximately 55% of the City’s land surface is in the high-to-moderate seismic
hazard zones.
Seismic and Fire Hazards. Fire following an earthquake has the potential of causing greater loss
of life and damage than the earthquake itself.
The majority of the City’s high-rise structures are located in seismic risk zones. Should a significant
seismic event occur, Public Safety resources would have to be prioritized to mitigate the greatest
threat, and may not be available for every structural fire. In such event, individual structures,
including high-rise buildings, should be equipped to help in mitigating the risk of damage.
Other variables may tend to intensify the situation:
a. The extent of damage to the water system;
b. The extent of isolation due to bridge and/or freeway overpass collapse;
c. The extent of roadway damage and/or amount of debris blocking the roadways;
d. Climatical conditions (hot, dry weather with high winds);
e. Time of day will influence the amount of traffic on roadways and could intensify the risk
to life during normal business hours;
f. The availability of timely mutual aid or military assistance;
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g. Many high-rise structures are located near areas of high fire danger necessitating special
precautions.
Transportation. Palo Alto is dissected by a major state highway (El Camino Real) and two major
freeways (I-280 and U.S. 101), which potentially could negatively affect response times of fire
suppression equipment.
Soil Conditions. Palo Alto lies at the southern end of San Francisco Bay and is built atop the
alluvial deposits that surround the margins of the Bay. The alluvium was created by the flooding
of many streams emptying into the San Francisco Bay depression, and from intermittent sea
water inundation that has occurred over the last 2 or 3 million years. The areas closest to the
Bay are overlain by unconsolidated fine silty clay, known as Bay Mud which varies in thickness
from a few feet to as much as 30 feet. Generally, the older more stable alluvium is to the south
and the younger less stable material is to the north. Bedrock lies beneath the area at depths of
generally 300' or more.
3. Topographical Conditions:
The findings of fact for the topographical element, as would be expected, are closely associated
with the geological/geographical element. With the elevation changes within the district,
development is of course following the path of least resistance, creating a meandering pattern.
This then does not lend itself to a good systematic street and road layout, which would promote
easy traffic flow. It has, in fact, resulted in few major crosstown thoroughfares which tend to be
heavily congested, primarily during commute hours and seasonal periods of the year. This creates
barriers which reduce the response time of fire equipment and other emergency services. The
topography of the district is being burdened by major structures. Employment areas are
throughout the district. The people who work in these complexes have added to the traffic
congestion throughout the city, thereby reducing the fire department’s response time
capabilities.
Inherent delays caused by the traffic patterns to many of these types of projects, make it
necessary to mitigate this problem by requiring additional built-in automatic fire protection
systems to provide early detection and initial control until the arrival of the fire department.
The topography of the district in much of the commercial and residential zones lies within or near
a flood plane. Periodically, heavy rains and high tides cause region-wide flooding which not only
delays response but also increases demands on fire personnel. The fire code amendments
increase safeguards and initialize early response to help compensate for these physical delays.
As a result of the findings of facts which identify the various climatic, geological/geographical and
topographical elements, those additional requirements as specified in the amendments to
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adopting ordinance for the California Fire Code 2013 Edition, by the City of Palo Alto area are
considered reasonable and necessary modifications. The experience of several disastrous fires
within the city in addition to Santa Clara, Monterey, San Mateo, Alameda and Contra Costa
counties have demonstrated the need for other fire protection features, the most significant of
which was located in the Oakland/Berkeley Hills in which over 3,000 homes were destroyed and
25 human lives were lost. While it is clearly understood that the adoption of such regulations
may not prevent the incidence of fire, the implementation of these various amendments to the
Code may reduce the severity and potential of loss of life and property.
II. Specific Findings for Local Amendments
The majority of local amendments (those not specifically listed below) are made strictly to
conform to other parts of the Palo Alto Municipal Code (PAMC) and for similar administrative
purposes.
Based upon the findings of fact described in section I, the City Council also makes the following
specific findings regarding local climatic, geological, and topographic conditions related to local
amendments to the California and International Fire Codes found in Chapter 15.04 of Title 15 of
the Palo Alto Municipal Code (“PAMC”):
1. The local amendments contained in PAMC sections 15.04.040, 15.04.045, 15.04.055,
15.04.075, 15.04.080, 15.04.090, 15.04.125, 15.04.205, 15.04,210 and 15.04.220 through
15.04.290 - relating to general conditions for hazardous materials are necessary modifications
to the California Fire Code flammable and hazardous materials sections because they maintain
consistency with the Hazardous Materials Storage Ordinance which has been adopted county-
wide since 1983. Requirements include safeguards such as monitoring, secondary containment,
separation of non-compatibles which prevent incidents should a seismic event, unauthorized
release or accident occur.
2. The local amendment contained in PAMC section 15.04.125- Immersion Heaters- is
necessary as a fire control measure because it requires additional controls on process heating
devices which are often activated when unattended. See Geological Findings 2.
3. The local amendments contained in PAMC 15.04.140 through 15.04.170 relating to fire
sprinkler systems are necessary for faster control of fires in the dense populated area of our
community to confine a fire to the area of origin rather than spread to neighboring structures.
The modifications contained in these amendments provide additional fire extinguishing systems
in new construction, major remodels, additions, and occupancy classification changes to help
mitigate the problems identified in Findings 1, 2, and 3, above- Climatic, Geographical and
Topographical.
4. The local amendment contained in PAMC section 15.04.160 - Floor control valves- is
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necessary to provide fire extinguishing control devices that allow systems to remain partially in
service while repairs or maintenance are ongoing. See Findings 1 and 2 above- Climatic and
Geographical.
5. The local amendments contained in PAMC sections 15.04.175 through 15.04.185 provide
for additional fire and life safety measures during construction and demolition. See Findings 2
and 3, above- Geographical and Topographical.
6. The local amendments contained in PAMC sections 15.04.030, 15.04.035, 15.04.075,
15.04.215, 15.04.295, 15.04.300 and 15.04.305 regarding toxic gases incorporate requirements
established by the Model Toxic Gas Ordinance and California Fire Code. Administrative and
restrictive measures include changes in definitions, quantities regulated, and utilizes County
consensus guidelines established by other regional agencies which share similar climatic,
geological/geographical, and topographical conditions. See Findings 1, 2 and 3, above- Climatic,
Geographical and Topographical.
7. The local amendments contained in PAMC sections 15.04.190 through 15.04.200 set
forth protections for urban-wildland interface areas that are necessary to mitigate the
additional fire risks in the Palo Alto foothills hazardous fire zone. The modifications contained
in these amendments provide for additional precautions against fire risks and additional fire
extinguishing systems necessitated by the conditions listed in Findings 1, 2, and 3, above-
Climatic, Geographical and Topographical.
8. The local amendments added in PAMC section 15.040.085- Roof guardrails at interior
courts provides for additional fire and life safety measures for firefighters on buildings with
unconventional lightwells. See Findings 2 and 3, above- Geographical and Topographical.
9. The local amendments contained in PAMC section 15.04.015 set forth construction and
design provisions for residential property to mitigate the additional risk of fire. The modifications
contained in this amendment provide for additional precautions against fire risks necessitated by
the conditions listed in Findings 1, 2, and 3, above- Climatic, Geographical and Topographical.
10. The local amendment contained in PAMC section 15.04.020 – Deleted. There is an
established civil hiring process for a fire code official in the City of Palo Alto
11. The local amendments contained in PAMC section 15.04.025 relating to Permits/Permit
Fees are necessary to specify that the City Council as the entity to establish permit fees and to
prescribe a time period for an Operational Permit.
12. The local amendments contained in PAMC section 15.04.050 are necessary to identify the
individual responsible who will perform a fire plan review and the requirement of additional
information is necessary to aid in a thorough review during the plan review process. The
modifications contained in this amendment provide information that will help mitigate fire risks
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associated by the conditions listed in Findings 1, 2, and 3, above- Climatic, Geographical and
Topographical.
13. The local amendment contained in PAMC section 15.04.060 is necessary to identify who
has the authority and to establish the frequency to inspect buildings and premises. The
modifications contained in this amendment provide for additional precautions to mitigate the
problems identified in Findings 1, 2, and 3, above- Climatic, Geographical and Topographical.
14. The local amendment contained in PAMC section 15.04.065 is necessary to establish who
is authorized to enforce the California Penal Code as it relates to fire and life safety concerns and
to mitigate the problems identified in Findings 1, 2, and 3, above- Climatic, Geographical and
Topographical.
15. The local amendments contained in PAMC section 15.04.070 – Violation Penalties are
necessary to aid in the enforcement of the PAMC and California Fire Code and to mitigate the
problems identified in Findings 1, 2, and 3, above- Climatic, Geographical and Topographical.
16. The local amendment contained in PAMC section 15.04.095 is necessary to set forth a limit
of the maximum number of false alarms the city of Palo Alto Fire Department will respond to.
This measure is necessary to prevent fire department resources from responding to non-
emergency situations thereby being unavailable to respond to an actual emergency associated
with Climatic, Geographical and Topographical conditions listed in Findings 1, 2 and 3 above.
17. The local amendments added in PAMC sections 15.04.100, 15.04.0105, 15.04.110,
15.04.115 and 15.04.117 – The Fire Access Roadways and Dimensions requirements are necessary
to provide access for effective, efficient and safe firefighting operations. These measures are
necessary to prevent a delay in fire department resources responding to and having access to an
emergency situation associated with Climatic, Geographical and Topographical conditions listed in
Findings 1, 2 and 3 above.
18. The local amendment added in PAMC section 15.04.120 – Prohibitive Locations, is
necessary to restrict the use of portable outdoor gas-fired heating appliances in specific
locations as these appliances can be a fire hazard that may also contribute to the uncontrolled
spread of fire as a result of the Climatic, Geographical, and Topographical conditions described
in Findings 1, 2, and 3 above.
19. The local amendment added in PAMC section 15.04.135 relating to the protection of
energy storage systems is necessary to prevent potential damage and fire that may also
contribute to the uncontrolled spread of fire as a result of the Climatic, Geographical, and
Topographical conditions described in Findings 1, 2, and 3 above.
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Ed Shikada
ed.shikada@cityofpaloalto.org
Ed Shikada, City Manager
City of Palo Alto
Security Level: Email, Account Authentication
(None)
Signature Adoption: Pre-selected Style
Using IP Address: 12.220.157.20
Signed using mobile
Sent: 12/9/2019 11:04:27 AM
Viewed: 12/9/2019 6:17:26 PM
Signed: 12/9/2019 6:18:02 PM
Electronic Record and Signature Disclosure:
Not Offered via DocuSign
Signer Events Signature Timestamp
Eric Filseth
eric.filseth@cityofpaloalto.org
Mayor
Security Level: Email, Account Authentication
(None)Signature Adoption: Pre-selected Style
Using IP Address: 108.169.4.229
Sent: 12/9/2019 6:18:05 PM
Viewed: 12/10/2019 9:56:32 AM
Signed: 12/10/2019 9:56:58 AM
Electronic Record and Signature Disclosure:
Not Offered via DocuSign
Beth Minor
Beth.Minor@CityofPaloAlto.org
City Clerk
City of Palo Alto
Security Level: Email, Account Authentication
(None)
Signature Adoption: Pre-selected Style
Using IP Address: 174.85.96.67
Signed using mobile
Sent: 12/10/2019 9:57:01 AM
Viewed: 12/10/2019 10:38:45 AM
Signed: 12/10/2019 10:39:01 AM
Electronic Record and Signature Disclosure:
Not Offered via DocuSign
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Madina Klicheva
Madina.Klicheva@CityofPaloAlto.org
Administrative Associate II
City of Palo Alto
Security Level: Email, Account Authentication
(None)
Sent: 12/10/2019 10:39:04 AM
Electronic Record and Signature Disclosure:
Not Offered via DocuSign
Witness Events Signature Timestamp
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Envelope Summary Events Status Timestamps
Envelope Sent Hashed/Encrypted 12/10/2019 10:39:04 AM
Certified Delivered Security Checked 12/10/2019 10:39:04 AM
Signing Complete Security Checked 12/10/2019 10:39:04 AM
Completed Security Checked 12/10/2019 10:39:04 AM
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