HomeMy WebLinkAbout2018-06-04 City Council Summary MinutesCITY OF PALO ALTO CITY COUNCIL
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Special Meeting
June 4, 2018
The City Council of the City of Palo Alto met on this date in the Council
Chambers at 5:06 P.M.
Present: DuBois, Filseth, Fine, Holman, Kniss, Kou, Scharff, Tanaka,
Wolbach
Absent:
Closed Session
1. PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT
Title: City Manager
Authority: Government Code Section 54957(b)
MOTION: Vice Mayor Filseth moved, seconded by Council Member Scharff
to go into Closed Session.
MOTION PASSED: 9-0
Council went into Closed Session at 5:07 P.M.
Council returned from Closed Session at 7:23 P.M.
Mayor Kniss announced the Council would return to Closed Session after
Agenda Item Number 8 - PUBLIC HEARING/LEGISLATIVE AND QUASI-
JUDICIAL: 2755 El Camino Real [16PLN-00464] … .
Agenda Changes, Additions and Deletions
Beth Minor, City Clerk, announced Staff's request to continue Agenda Item
Number 9 to June 11.
MOTION: Council Member Wolbach moved, seconded by Council Member
Scharff to continue Agenda Item Number 9 - PUBLIC HEARING:
LEGISLATIVE AND QUASI-JUDICIAL 250 and 350 Sherman Avenue, Public
Safety Building Project … to June 11, 2018.
MOTION PASSED: 9-0
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City Manager Comments
James Keene, City Manager noted the power outage over the weekend was
caused by a mylar balloon becoming entangled in power lines. The Fire
Department is being recommended for accreditation by the Commission on
Fire Accreditation International after a rigorous multiyear process. On
August 9, 2018 an 11-member commission formally reviewed the Fire
Department's application. The Public Works Department, Development
Services Department and Urban Forestry Program attained similar
achievements. The Magical Bridge Family Concert Series is scheduled every
Friday night through August 31, 2018. The public was invited to "re: Make
Your Community," the Library's Summer Reading Program. "re: Maker Fair"
was planned for June 23, 2018 at Mitchell Park Community Center. The
Buoyancy Teen Music and Art Festival was a great success with the highest
attendance yet.
Oral Communications
Keith Bennett stated if developers built 1.7 million square feet of office space
and if one developer was allotted 1,000 square feet of living space per
worker, approximately 10 million square feet of residential space was
required to house all workers in the office space. The entire Caltrain right-
of-way built to three or four stories was comprised of approximately 10
million square feet.
Sea Reddy offered mementoes in gratitude for a beautiful City. He
requested support for his write-in campaign.
Stephanie Muñoz thought the Council should recognize that they could not
eliminate traffic while using development rights to fund projects. The City
needed to insist that residents not own a car before allowing them to occupy
affordable housing units.
Rita Vrhel hoped the City would require new developments to be fully parked
and should charge businesses their fair share.
Minutes Approval
2. Approval of Action Minutes for the May 21, 2018 Council Meeting.
MOTION: Vice Mayor Filseth moved, seconded by Council Member Wolbach
to approve the Action Minutes for the May 21, 2018 Council Meeting.
MOTION PASSED: 9-0
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Consent Calendar
MOTION: Council Member Kou moved, seconded by Council Member
Holman, third by Council Member Tanaka to pull Agenda Item Number 4 -
QUASI-JUDICIAL: Consideration of Appeals of the Planning and Community
Environment Director’s Decision to Approve the Architectural Review
Application for 620 Emerson Street … to be heard on a date uncertain.
James Keene, City Manager reported the Council had amended the Code to
require Council review of discretionary items to be rescheduled so that the
community received notice.
Elizabeth Wong spoke regarding Agenda Item Number 4. Many commercial
parcels provided parking spaces at the rear of buildings; allowing the
applicant to eliminate the parking was a dangerous precedent. By her
count, 2,124 parking spaces were similarly situated in the Downtown Parking
Assessment District.
Greg Stutheit spoke regarding Agenda Item Number 4. The existing parking
spaces were not compliant with the Code, and making them compliant
rendered parking on the lot infeasible. The building was attached to the
adjacent structure, which provided sufficient restroom facilities for the
development.
MOTION: Vice Mayor Filseth moved, seconded by Council Member Scharff
to approve Agenda Item Numbers 3, 5-6.
3. Approval and Authorization for the City Manager to Execute an Electric
Enterprise Fund Construction Contract With Hot Line Construction, Inc.
in the Total Not-to-Exceed Amount of $652,558, Which Includes the
Contract Amount of $593,235 Plus a 10 Percent Contingency of
$59,323, for the Pole Replacement 2018 Project.
4. QUASI-JUDICIAL: Consideration of Appeals of the Planning and
Community Environment Director’s Decision to Approve the
Architectural Review Application for 620 Emerson Street (17PLN-
00331) to Allow Demolition of an Existing Single Story Building and
Construction of a new Two-story 4,063 Square Foot Commercial
Building for the Expansion of Nobu Restaurant. The Project Includes
Replacement of Three On-site Parking Spaces With Five In-lieu Spaces
in the Downtown Parking Assessment District. Environmental
Assessment: Exempt From the Provisions of the California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) per Guideline Section 15303 (New
Construction). Zoning District: CD-C (GF)(P) (Downtown Commercial).
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5. Ordinance 5440 Entitled, “Ordinance of the Council of the City of Palo
Alto Amending Chapter 10.51 of Title 10 of the Palo Alto Municipal
Code Related to the Crescent Park No Overnight Parking Program to
Reflect the Current Status of Approved Streets Within the Program, to
Tentatively Approve Additional Street Segments Within Crescent Park,
and to add Provisions for Opting-out of or Dissolving the Restricted
Parking Area (FIRST READING: May 14, 2018 PASSED: 8-0 DuBois
absent).”
6. Ordinance 5441 Entitled, “Ordinance of the Council of the City of Palo
Alto Amending Palo Alto Municipal Code Chapter 4.39 (Private
Intrusion Alarms) to Include the Addition of Unwanted, Unwarranted
Residential, and Commercial Fire Alarms (FIRST READING: May 14,
2018 PASSED: 8-0 DuBois Absent).”
MOTION PASSED: 9-0
Action Items
7. Review of Refined Public Opinion Survey Results Regarding Potential
2018 Ballot Measure to Address the Funding Gap for the 2014
Infrastructure Plan and Unplanned Potential Community Assets
Projects, and Potential Direction to City Staff for a 2018 Ballot
Measure.
Dave Metz, FM3 Research, reported 1,003 local voters were interviewed
during the second and third weeks of May. The survey tested the impact of
new versions of ballot language that was required under a ballot measure
proposed by the California Business Roundtable (CBR). Model ballot
language proposed a 2 percent increase in the Transient Occupancy Tax
(TOT), a range of general City services to be funded, the amount of the
measure and an end date to be determined by voters. Two-thirds of local
voters supported language that did not comply with the CBR initiative.
Support decreased to 62 percent when the CBR language was included.
There was strong support across partisan lines. Differences in support by
ethnicity were relatively minor. Support reached 60 percent and higher
across gender and age cohorts. There was strong support across income
levels and from both homeowners and renters. At least half of voters rated
every item listed as a potential use of funds as very important. Two-thirds
or more of voters rated improvements to the 9-1-1 emergency
communications network, repairing potholes and paving streets, ensuring
safe routes to schools and maintaining City streets and roads as very
important. Generally speaking, the rank order of public priorities relative to
one another remained fairly consistent since 2013. Support rose from 65 to
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68 percent after arguments in favor of the measure and declined to 61
percent after arguments against the measure. The top tier of supportive
arguments focused on potential public safety improvements, improvements
to infrastructure as a contribution to quality of life, and transportation safety
on roads and sidewalks. The second tier of supportive arguments focused
on the nature of the tax, accountability provisions and benefits to local
property values. None of the messages drew an intense reaction, but many
were viewed as broadly persuasive. The top tier of opposition arguments
focused on the City's management of finances, having the highest TOT in the
State, an anti-tax argument and other priorities. Generally, opposition
arguments were seen as less convincing than supportive arguments. Next, a
Real Estate Transfer Tax (RETT) was tested, and support did not reach a
simple majority threshold. Neither supportive nor opposition arguments
changed the level of support. Next, a 2-cent per ounce Soda Tax was
tested. With or without CBR initiative language, support reached
approximately half, with equal numbers of voters strongly for and strongly
against a Soda Tax. These numbers were lower than polling numbers
observed in neighboring cities. He thought these numbers could have been
affected by voters' views of mechanisms tested earlier in the survey. A TOT
increase appeared clearly viable as a general tax requiring simple majority
support; although, obtaining a two-thirds support was difficult. A RETT
increase did not appear viable as it failed to reach a simple majority support.
Voters were divided over a Soda Tax. Ballot language that complied with
the CBR initiative tended to receive slightly lower support than other ballot
language. At the two-thirds supermajority level, a ballot measure in
compliance with the CBR initiative was difficult to call because of the narrow
margin of support.
Lalo Perez, Chief Financial Officer and Director of Administrative Services
advised that an At-Places Memorandum summarized Staff's meeting with
five general managers of Palo Alto hotels. Generally, the managers were
dissatisfied with last-minute contact and concerned about the impacts of
increasing the TOT, having the highest TOT in the State, and impacts on
already declining occupancy rates.
James Keene, City Manager noted that agendas were filled and reminded the
Council of the few meeting dates before the Council's break. The Council
needed to provide clear direction to Staff if they wished to place a measure
on the November ballot.
Ken Horowitz felt a Soda Tax was good for the City and provided health
benefits to residents. The survey was flawed as the proposed ballot
language stated revenues were placed in the General Fund.
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Mary Sylvester supported placing a Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Tax measure
on the November ballot. There was an overwhelming link between
consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and obesity, hypertension, Type
II diabetes, liver disease and tooth decay. She encouraged the Council to
consider placing a Soda Tax measure on the ballot to support public health
programs.
Anisha Patel noted the link between consumption of beverages with added
sugar and obesity, hypertension, fatty liver disease and diabetes. Soda
taxes in other cities were effective in curbing consumption of sugary drinks
and in increasing the intake of water. Through an advisory committee,
community members could contribute to determining the expenditure of tax
revenues.
Stephanie Wansek remarked that a 2-percent TOT increase would result in a
$7 increase for a room at the Cardinal Hotel. A 2-percent increase in the
TOT would be a 14 percent increase in cost to hotel customers.
Ella Herman, Garden Court Hotel, commented that hotel customers would
stay in other cities around Palo Alto rather than pay a higher TOT. Hotels
could not support a higher TOT.
John Hutar, Dinah's Garden Hotel understood a TOT increase would result in
$3.4 million in revenues. The short-term rental market was generating
$5.34 million in TOT revenues, but less than $1 million was being collected.
Short-term rentals paid their fair share of TOT, and the City needed to
collect all taxes owed by short-term rentals.
Julie Kaufmann, American Heart Association supported a tax on sugar-
sweetened beverages. Over consumption of sugary beverages directly led to
chronic illnesses. The American Heart Association recommended children
consume no more than 8 ounces of sugary beverages a week. Revenues
could be used for health education and prevention programs.
Ricardo Berrospi, Zen Hotel proposed an independent party assess the
consequences of an increase in the TOT. The current consideration was
rushed. The owners of Zen Hotel opposed a TOT increase.
Stephanie Muñoz recommended the City collect the TOT taxes from short-
term rentals. She supported an increase in the RETT but not a Soda Tax.
Josh Brown, American Heart Association Silicon Valley Board of Directors
supported a Sugary Drink Tax on the November ballot. Improved polling
showed higher support.
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Bret Andersen, Carbon Free Palo Alto remarked that parking garages and
new or increased taxes should be reconsidered.
David Coale, Carbon Free Palo Alto questioned the need for parking garages
and the public's desire for parking garages. Many less expensive
alternatives were available.
Jennifer Liu expressed concern that increased taxes would result in a
business-unfriendly City.
Rita Vrhel remarked that the Council did not poll regarding a Business Tax.
She supported a Soda Tax.
Council Member Scharff felt the Council should eliminate an increase in the
RETT based on the lack of support. He inquired regarding the direction Staff
needed to develop a ballot measure for a tax on sugar-sweetened
beverages.
Mr. Keene indicated this was the first Council discussion of a Sugar-
Sweetened Beverage Tax. He did not believe Staff could prepare ballot
language in two weeks.
Council Member Scharff wanted to know the final date a ballot measure
could be submitted.
Mr. Keene responded August 10, 2018. The Council's first meeting after the
break was August 14, 2108.
Mayor Kniss asked about the minimum time needed to obtain support for a
Soda Tax before it was placed on the ballot.
Mr. Metz advised that San Francisco voters approved a Sugar-Sweetened
Beverage Tax on the third attempt. In Berkeley, individuals met privately
and in a public process over a period of months to develop the first tax in
the Bay Area. Oakland also utilized a fairly extensive process.
Mayor Kniss remarked that a long and sensitive process was needed to build
support for a Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Tax.
Council Member Scharff supported a tax on sugary drinks, but his intent was
to start the discussion with the Council Members.
Molly Stump, City Attorney reported that the Council would need to provide
direction on a number of policy components. A Sugary Beverage Tax was an
Excise Tax on the privilege of doing a certain kind of business; it was not a
Sales and Use Tax. The City did not have an administrative structure in
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place to enforce, implement or collect that kind of tax. Staff needed to work
with stakeholders, businesses and the public.
Council Member Scharff believed the Council should proceed with the TOT
increase. With an increased TOT, there was a projected increase of $3.2
million.
Mr. Keene clarified that the estimate was $3.4 million in additional tax
revenue, which would yield $35 million for capital projects.
Council Member Scharff noted the uncertainty in project costs. Voters
overwhelmingly supported a TOT increase in 2014. The hotel industry made
the same arguments in 2014 that they were making in 2018, but the 2014
TOT increase had no impact on the hotel industry. The TOT was a Business
Tax.
MOTION: Council Member Scharff moved, seconded by Vice Mayor Filseth
to direct Staff to return to Council with language for a 2 percent Transient
Occupancy Tax (TOT) revenue measure for the November 2018 ballot.
Council Member Scharff encouraged the Council to support a TOT increase so
that the Infrastructure Plan could be completed.
Mayor Kniss requested Staff address the possibility of placing a TOT increase
and a Tourist Tax on the ballot.
Mr. Perez advised that the hotel industry requested the Council consider a 1
percent TOT increase and a 1 percent Tourist Tax.
Ms. Stump explained that a special assessment district could not be
completed by November, 2018. Staff needed time to work on the new
proposal. A TOT increase and a Tourist Tax required two measures, which
would change the cost of the election and introduce the possibility of one
passing and one failing.
Council Member Scharff inquired whether Mayor Kniss wanted Staff to return
with information regarding a tourist fee.
Mayor Kniss replied yes.
INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE OF
THE MAKER AND SECONDER to add to the Motion, “and an alternative of a
1 percent TOT measure along with a separate 1 percent tourism fee.”
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Ms. Stump promised to return to the Council with answers regarding the
viability of such a fee. Staff had to make assumptions and draft language
for a measure because of time constraints.
Vice Mayor Filseth noted construction costs had escalated substantially in the
last several years. The TOT was fundamentally a Business Tax. The cost
increase to hotel customers was not huge.
Council Member DuBois indicated work on some infrastructure projects was
proceeding. Delaying projects added costs. He supported an emergency
meeting to review ballot language, if necessary. He asked whether ballot
language could require approval of both or none of the two measures.
Ms. Stump questioned the rationale for making the two measures contingent
on each other.
Council Member DuBois wanted to understand the possibilities.
Mr. Keene remarked that adding complexity to ballot measures created
confusion.
Mr. Metz suggested voter literature clarify the Council's intention that the
measures funded identified needs.
Council Member DuBois inquired regarding the impact of a 1 percent TOT
increase on the Infrastructure Plan.
Mr. Perez stated the Council would need to remove a project or re-prioritize
projects, assuming construction costs continued to rise. Some of the
projected revenue was dependent on the two Marriott hotels opening as
scheduled.
Council Member DuBois requested the source of the $4.3 million in
uncollected TOT from short-term rentals.
Mr. Perez understood Mr. Hutar obtained a vendor's report, which showed
the stated amounts. The vendor estimated the amounts based on listings
and ZIP Codes. Mr. Perez was not able to speak to the accuracy of the data
because the City did not have short-term rental information. The City was
collecting more than $1 million from Airbnb.
Ms. Stump recalled that the Zoning Code did not allow short-term rentals in
residential neighborhoods. The City was one of a small group of cities that
had an agreement with Airbnb to collect the TOT. There was some interest
in revisiting the issue, but it was not be an unsubstantial Staff effort with the
community.
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Mr. Perez clarified that the City had to pledge revenue in order to issue debt.
The credit-rating agencies reviewed the tax structure and opine regarding
the likelihood of collecting the projected revenues. The credit rating
agencies likely viewed taxes generated by short-term rentals differently than
taxes generated by established hotels.
Council Member DuBois felt the City should be using vendors to collect taxes
generated by short-term rentals. The Council was creating an advantage for
short-term rentals over hotels.
Mr. Perez suggested Staff issue a Request for Proposal (RFP) to collect TOT
from short-term rentals.
Council Member DuBois supported ballot language indicating tax revenues
would be placed in the General Fund and intended for particular uses.
Ms. Stump reported a November statewide ballot measure would
retroactively convert the voting requirement for tax measures to two-thirds
support. That was why FM3 explored that threshold. The statewide
measure applied to all tax measures on the November ballot.
Council Member Holman was struggling with increasing the TOT because that
meant it would be the highest in the State. The community had an appetite
for projects, but the Council needed to be fiscally responsible. She
supported delaying the Downtown parking garage project until the
Transportation Management Association (TMA) could demonstrate its
efficacy. Downtown parking garages were not fully occupied. The City
needed to tax ghost houses, but the Council had not considered that. The
hotel industry's arguments were not the same because the number of hotels
and competition among hotels had grown. Setting Palo Alto's TOT rate at
the highest rate in the State was not good marketing. Not considering an
Employee Tax was a disservice to the community. She did not support an
increase in the TOT.
Council Member Wolbach supported the Council exploring a tax on ghost
houses and an employee Head-Count Tax. He was skeptical that the Council
could craft a Soda Tax in time to place a measure on the November ballot.
Increasing the TOT was important for funding the Public Safety Building, and
he supported it. The Council needed to reconsider constructing a new
Downtown parking garage. He questioned whether the taxpayers should
fund construction of the Downtown and California Avenue garages if the
proposed scale of the garages was not needed.
Council Member Kou believed the Council had targeted the hotel industry
without exploring other types of taxes and without outreach to hotels. The
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Council needed to review and re-prioritize projects on the Infrastructure Plan
rather than propose taxes. She inquired about the timeline for a ballot
measure.
Mr. Keene indicated August 10, 2018 was the last date on which ballot
language could be submitted and accepted. The Council's recess began June
26, 2018 and ended August 13, 2018.
Council Member Kou asked if the Council would approve language for a
ballot measure during the June 18, 2018 Council meeting.
Mr. Keene advised that Staff was able to return with language for a 2
percent TOT increase, a 1 percent TOT increase and a tourism fee. On June
18, 2018, the Council needed to approve specific language for one of the two
alternatives.
Ms. Stump remarked that material for the June 18, 2018 meeting had to be
published on June 7, 2018. Staff was not likely to have information
prepared in time for publication on June 7, 2018.
Council Member Kou inquired about litigation regarding the Sugar-
Sweetened Beverage Tax.
Ms. Stump believed there had been litigation.
Council Member Kou asked about the role of mom-and-pop stores in a Soda
Tax.
Ms. Stump remarked that a definition of small business and an exemption
for small businesses was a significant policy question for the Council to
discuss.
Council Member Kou commented that the TOT was a Business Tax on one
industry. Targeting one industry was not sustainable. She did not support
an increase in the TOT rate.
Council Member Tanaka requested occupancy data during Stanford
University's graduation.
Ms. Wansek reported the Cardinal Hotel was not fully booked for Stanford
University's graduation in 2017 or 2018. Typically, hotels were fully booked
in January. Airbnb seemed to be affecting reservations for large events.
Council Member Tanaka asked if the lower TOT rate in Mountain View was a
factor as well.
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Ms. Wansek heard other hotel manager’s state that the lower rate was a
factor.
Council Member Tanaka inquired about possible voter reaction if polling
questions reflected a 14 percent increase in the TOT rather than a 2 percent
increase.
Mr. Metz explained that ballot measures typically expressed the tax rate as
an additional increment in the tax rate rather than as a proportion of the
existing tax rate. Using the proportion of the existing tax rate led voters to
think the increase was a 14 percent increment.
Council Member Tanaka inquired about the possible effect of stating the
City's TOT rate was higher than Anaheim's rate.
Mr. Metz indicated introductory language stated the rate would be the
highest in the State, and the effect on hotels was well described in the
question.
Mr. Keene noted the effective difference between the City's rate and
Anaheim's rate was the other tourism fee collected in Anaheim.
Council Member Tanaka understood the need for infrastructure projects and
funding. Raising taxes a second time for the same infrastructure projects
was not logical. The Council had not prioritized infrastructure projects or
attempted to reduce costs of projects. In addition, TOT revenue had not
been collected. He thought increasing the TOT could result in less revenue
for the City and fewer consumers for businesses. He could not support the
Motion.
Council Member DuBois inquired regarding the length of time needed before
the tax increase could sunset.
Mr. Perez advised that the sunset date would have to coincide with the
length of debt service.
Mr. Keene clarified that the debt would have to be structured to align with
the sunset date.
Council Member DuBois asked if the revenue was estimated over 20 years.
Mr. Perez answered yes.
INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE OF
THE MAKER AND SECONDER to add to the Motion, “direct Staff to increase
enforcement of short-term stay collection of TOT by auditing providers by
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the end of 2019 and spot verification that fees are being collected from the
largest rental providers.” (New Part B)
Ms. Stump reported the City had a binding agreement with Airbnb, so Staff
would need to review the agreement in light of the direction to Staff.
Council Member Fine stated the Council did not have a great philosophy of
sources and uses. The original plan for funding infrastructure projects
included a 2 percent TOT increase and $90 million in other sources.
Community support for a Business Tax was pretty clear, and the Council
needed to explore a Business Tax. The Council was managing its
Infrastructure Plan poorly. Eighty percent of cost increases were related to
the Public Safety Building, Downtown parking garage and the California
Avenue parking garage projects. The Public Safety Building was essential
and was the biggest priority in the Infrastructure Plan. Constructing parking
garages was a waste of money. Strategic factors for a TOT increase were
having the highest TOT rate in the State and other ballot measures. He
supported a delay of the Downtown parking garage project and reducing the
California Avenue parking garage project. He asked if Staff could perform
spot verifications.
Ms. Stump did not know.
Council Member DuBois intended for Staff to review online listings to
determine whether the TOT was being collected.
Mr. Keene suggested general direction to Staff would be better as policy
implications were unknown.
INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE
MAKER AND SECONDER to replace the Motion Part B with, “direct Staff to
increase enforcement of short term stay collection of TOT through a process
of auditing providers by the end of 2019.”
Council Member Wolbach preferred the direction be more general, such as
"to increase enforcement of short-term collection of TOT."
INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE
MAKER AND SECONDER to remove from the Motion Part B, “through a
process of auditing providers.”
MOTION AS AMENDED RESTATED: Council Member Scharff moved,
seconded by Vice Mayor Filseth to direct Staff to:
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A. Return to Council with language for a 2 percent Transient Occupancy
Tax (TOT) revenue measure for the November 2018 ballot and an
alternative of a 1 percent TOT measure along with a separate 1
percent tourism fee; and
B. Direct Staff to increase enforcement of short term stay collection of
TOT by the end of 2019.
MOTION AS AMENDED PASSED: 6-3 Holman, Kou, Tanaka no
MOTION: Mayor Kniss moved, seconded by Council Member Fine, to refer
the concept of a sugar-sweetened beverage tax to the Policy and Services
Committee for further analysis and a long-term plan for placement on a
future ballot or not.
Mayor Kniss expressed concern that a Soda Tax was not ready for the 2018
ballot. She encouraged deeper discussion so that a measure would be
successful.
Council Member Fine concurred with Mayor Kniss. A Soda Tax was worth
further exploration. It was helpful to identify uses for tax revenues first.
Council Member Wolbach reluctantly supported the Motion. He, Council
Members Holman, Tanaka, Mayor Kniss and himself had written a
Colleagues' Memo but did not want to introduce it with this Motion. Careful
consideration was needed to ensure success of a ballot measure, and that
could not occur in 2018 because of time constraints.
Council Member DuBois remarked that the concept of the tax was to
encourage healthy behaviors. Other cities had imposed a Sugar-Sweetened
Beverage Tax, and their efforts served as models for Palo Alto.
Implementation was delayed until July 2019 or January 2020 so that
processes for administration and collection of information was determined.
SUBSTITUTE MOTION: Council Member DuBois moved, seconded by
Council Member Holman to direct Staff to return to Council with a sugar-
sweetened beverage tax modeled after the Berkeley tax with funds directed
to the General Fund, funding parks, recreation, and community services.
Ms. Stump recommended the Substitute Motion specify a General Tax.
Mr. Metz noted successful ballot measures in other cities were not
accompanied by advisory measures. Ballot language for those measures
created an advisory committee to make recommendations on use of tax
revenues.
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Ms. Stump remarked that further discussion was needed to develop details
of the measure. Policy considerations warranted some thought.
Mr. Keene commented that the City of Berkeley operated the Health
Department, so it had a distinctive position within the State.
Council Member Holman inquired whether Staff could craft some ballot
language and present it to the Council before the break.
Ms. Stump explained that Staff needed explicit direction in order to craft
ballot language.
Mr. Keene reiterated time constraints and the need for detailed instructions
so that Staff did not waste time on provisions the Council would not support.
The Council needed to assume the majority of the responsibility for crafting
ballot language.
Council Member DuBois clarified that he had suggested ballot language be
presented to the Council at a special meeting in early August, 2018.
Mr. Keene noted the Council's in-depth discussion and revision of Staff's
recommendations and Staff's need to complete work and take vacations
while the Council was on break. The Council had to consider a ballot
measure with only minimal Staff support. The beverage industry would
intensely oppose a Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Tax.
Council Member Holman asked if the exact language of the Berkeley tax
could be utilized for Palo Alto.
Ms. Stump indicated that was a Council decision. The Council was able to
create an advisory committee that would issue an RFP and make
recommendations on expenditure of tax revenues. If the Council did not
want an advisory committee, Staff was able to do something different.
Ballot language could reflect some intentions for use of the revenues,
subject to the Council's annual budget-setting process. The Council needed
to review ballot language and schedule a meeting in July or August, 2018 to
approve the language. She questioned whether a quorum of Council
Members would be available for a special meeting as well as Staff's
availability.
Council Member Holman inquired whether Staff could present Berkeley
language revised to apply to Palo Alto for Council approval at the final
Council meeting in June, 2018. In addition, she inquired about potential
measures for the spring election.
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Ms. Stump was not aware of any measures for the spring election. Staff was
also working on two citizen initiatives that were likely to qualify for the
ballot. Staff was able to revise the Berkeley language and present it at the
final meeting in June, 2018. According to Council Member DuBois'
comments, the City's ballot language was not an exact replica of Berkeley's
Ordinance.
Mayor Kniss suggested the Council hear public comment regarding Agenda
Item Number 8 and vote on the item the following week.
Ms. Stump requested time to determine whether that action was
appropriate.
Council Member Scharff questioned whether Staff could complete language
for a ballot measure.
Ms. Stump advised that she would not be present for an August 10, 2018
Council meeting. She was concerned about a quorum of Council Members
being present.
Vice Mayor Filseth asked if Staff could draft ballot language with the three
changes proposed by Council Member DuBois.
Ms. Stump agreed that Staff could draft language and present it before the
Council's break.
Mr. Keene clarified that Staff was going to craft language, but there would
not be any analysis of the implications. With respect to Agenda Item
Number 8, Staff wished to proceed with the item. There was no legal reason
the Council could not continue Item Number 8.
Council Member Wolbach believed the complexity of the Berkeley Ordinance
required a deeper Council discussion than anticipated. If implementation
was delayed for a year or two, then there was no rush to place a measure on
the ballot. Mr. Metz appeared to concur with the notion that a ballot
measure was going to be more successful in 2020.
SUBSTITUTE MOTION FAILED: 4-5 DuBois, Holman, Kou, Scharff yes
MOTION PASSED: 8-1 Kou no
8. PUBLIC HEARING/LEGISLATIVE AND QUASI-JUDICIAL: 2755 El
Camino Real [16PLN-00464]: Adoption of an Ordinance Amending
Palo Alto Municipal Code (PAMC) Title 18 (Zoning) Chapter 18.30
(Combining Districts) to add a new Combining District to Allow for
Higher Density Multi-family Housing that Includes a Workforce Housing
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Component to be Located on Public Facilities Zoned Properties Within
0.5 Miles of Fixed Rail Transit Stations; Adoption of an Ordinance
Amending the Zoning Map to Apply the New Combining District to the
Subject Property at 2755 El Camino Real; Site and Design Approval to
Allow Construction of a 57 Unit Multi-Family Residence at the Subject
Property; and Resolution 9760 Entitled, “Resolution of the Council of
the City of Palo Alto Adopting the 2755 El Camino Real Multi-Family
Residential Project Mitigated Negative Declaration.” Environmental
Assessment: An Initial Study (IS/MND) Was Published for Public
Comment on January 19, 2018 for a Circulation Period Ending on
February 20, 2018. A Final MND was Published on May 18, 2018. Zone
District: Public Facilities (PF).
Claire Hodgkins, Associate Planner reported the item included a Zoning Code
amendment to establish a new Combining District, a Zoning Map
amendment, and a Site and Design application for a multifamily, residential,
rental project located at 2755 El Camino Real. Key components of the new
Combining District were: no density restriction, a higher Floor Area Ratio
(FAR) than was typically allowed and a lower parking requirement. If the
Zoning Code amendment was approved, the Zoning Map needed amending
to apply the new Combining District to the subject property, which was
zoned Public Facility (PF). The proposed Ordinance included a requirement
for 20 percent of units to be deed restricted to 120-150 percent of Area
Median Income (AMI) and to be additional to any Below Market Rate (BMR)
in-lieu fees required. The requirement encouraged mixed-income
development and pricing to support the missing middle. To encourage
reduced single occupancy vehicle (SOV) use, local preference was given to
persons living or working within the City of Palo Alto and then to persons
working within a half mile of a Caltrain station. The proposed Ordinance did
not restrict unit density but limited the maximum floor area to 2.0. In
addition, the proposed Ordinance limited housing units to a maximum of 750
square feet to encourage smaller units. Based on parking studies conducted
for similar developments, the proposed parking ratios of one space per unit
and 1.2 spaces per unit were appropriate for the site. The proposed
Transportation Demand Management (TDM) program reduced overall vehicle
miles traveled (VMT) consistent with City, County of Santa Clara (County),
and State goals. Multiple conditions of approval related to enforcement of
the TDM program, local preferences, and deed restrictions. Staff
recommended Condition of Approval Number 2 reflect the approved plan set
dated March 22 and an additional condition of approval stating a new bus
shelter shall be provided.
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Council Member Tanaka disclosed conversations with a developer from
Windy Hill and residents. The conversations did not include any information
that was not in the public record.
Council Member Kou disclosed no ex parte communications.
Council Member Scharff disclosed a conversation with the applicant. The
applicant requested additional conditions of approval to reflect a preference
for those living or working within three miles of Palo Alto and approval of
local preferences at the time of the certificate of occupancy.
Vice Mayor Filseth disclosed no ex parte communications.
Mayor Kniss disclosed a meeting with Todd Spieker.
Council Member Wolbach disclosed conversations with Todd Spieker and a
voice mail from the applicant. The voice mail message included the
applicant's request for a preference for those living or working within three
miles of the City.
Council Member Fine disclosed conversations with the applicant, which
included a request for a live/work preference of three miles. He had spoken
with a number of neighbors.
Council Member Holman disclosed a conversation with Todd Spieker possibly
regarding the subject project.
Council Member DuBois disclosed no information that was not part of the
public record.
Mayor Kniss disclosed that she had visited the site a number of times.
Public Hearing opened at 10:27 P.M.
Todd Spieker, Windy Hill advised that Pollock Financial purchased the site
from the Valley Transportation Authority (VTA) and proposed a primarily
office project. Based on Council feedback, Pollock Financial and Windy Hill
formed a partnership and submitted an application for a residential project.
At a prescreening, the Council provided positive feedback for a housing
project. In January 2018, the Planning and Transportation Commission
(PTC) unanimously approved the project. The Architectural Review Board
(ARB) subsequently recommended approval of the project. In response to
community, PTC, and ARB comments, the applicant decreased the number of
units to 57; reduced the FAR to 2.0; changed the proportion of units to two-
thirds studio and one-third one-bedroom; added 23 parking stalls; moved
the drive aisle to the rear of the lot; added four guest parking spaces; added
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space for drop-off, pick-up, and deliveries; excluded the project from the
Evergreen Residential Preferential Permit Parking (RPP) program; and added
a local preference. Negotiating the housing agreement prior to the issuance
of a building permit could be tight; therefore, the applicant requested the
agreement be negotiated at the time of issuance of a certificate of
occupancy. In order to target renters with the best chance of using
alternate modes of transportation, the applicant requested local preferences
be extended to renters who live or work within three miles of the City of Palo
Alto. The site received a walk score of 83. The TDM Plan included Caltrain
Go Passes and VTA Echo Passes for all residents, unbundled parking, bike
parking, a bike kitchen, information kiosks, information boards, and an
onsite transportation coordinator. The applicant anticipated the TDM Plan
for the project would result in a 35 percent reduction in car trips. If
approved, the project would be the first project in Palo Alto to be green trip
certified by TransForm. The applicant proposed deeding a portion of the
property along Page Mill for a future right turn-lane. The project complied
with requests for more housing and Comprehensive Plan policies for housing.
Becky Sanders, speaking for Rob Levitsky, Mary Sylvester, Annette Ross,
and Tirumala Ranganath, commended the applicant for proposing an
appealing project, but she opposed the project based on the PF zoning. The
need for housing did not justify the loss of PF zoning without the receipt of
some type of benefit. She preferred any housing on the site be 100 percent
BMR. The project should be fully parked to accommodate today's needs
rather than tomorrow's dreams. Somebody needed to pay for up-zoning the
site.
Frank Ingle supported the project because it proposed smaller units near
transportation.
Bill Ross stated Staff's position that assessing the proposed Ordinance was
too ethereal was not founded in law and not the subject of a statutory or
categorical exemption. The Council did not have any guaranty of uniform
regulations.
Bob Moss felt the Staff Report omitted the area, the density, and the lack of
compliance with existing zoning. In theory, a project similar to the subject
project was built in a single-family residential zone.
Mitch Mankin, Silicon Valley at Home enthusiastically supported the project,
which would provide BMR homes for moderate-income workers. Housing for
the “missing middle” was critical in Palo Alto.
Stephanie Muñoz remarked that the Council was changing the nature of the
PF zone.
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Leo Vera supported the project and said the applicant had addressed
complaints.
Colin Roche supported the project for its mix of affordable housing and
multi-modal transportation options.
Caitlin Hinds supported the project because of the local preferences and BMR
housing.
Ruben Sandoval commented that the project would provide an opportunity
for members of the community to remain in the community while supporting
their families.
Fabio Sangiores supported the project and the proposed high-density
housing.
Sheryl Klein supported the project because of its affordable workforce
housing.
Bonnie Packer, League of Women Voters supported the Combining District
and the project. She urged the Council to expand workforce housing beyond
PF zones.
Greg Osborn remarked that the applicant met all requirements and
responded to all the various needs of the community. He fully supported the
project.
Nina Rizzo, TransForm advised that the project exceeded TransForm's
standards. She thought transportation near the project and TDM proposals
should limit residents' needs for personal vehicles.
Rob Wilkins, Palo Alto Housing supported the new Combining District and the
project. He commended Staff for accepting the reduced parking ratio and
the developer for proposing an in-lieu fee.
John Kelley encouraged the Council to approve the project because of its
location, income diversity and housing stock diversity. He supported the
applicant's requests for modifications of the conditions of approval.
Lisa Van Dusen supported the project.
Terry Holzemer expressed concerns about affordability, parking and the loss
of a PF-zoned parcel. The site needed to be permanently excluded from the
Evergreen RPP district.
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Eric Rosenblum, Palo Alto Forward supported the project because of the
target residents and the size of the units. He wished the original parking
requirement had remained in place.
Patricia Saffir supported the project and the Combining District because of
the proposed housing for people such as teachers, firefighters and nurses.
The size of the units was appropriate for working people and seniors. She
thought the Combining District should be expanded to include commercial
districts.
Stephen Levy stated the repurposing of PF sites was a public benefit. He
supported the project and granting the applicant's requests for modifying the
conditions of approval.
Public Hearing closed at 11:03 P.M.
Mayor Kniss requested Staff address PF zoning for the site.
Jonathan Lait, Acting Director of Planning and Community Environment
explained that the PF zone stood for Public Facilities, a district designed to
accommodate government, public utility, educational, community service
and recreational facility uses. PF did not mean publicly owned, and the
property was not publicly owned. The property was previously owned by
VTA and, at some point, VTA determined the property was surplus. VTA sold
the property to a private entity. The property was not intended to be used
for any of the uses set forth in the Zoning Code.
Mayor Kniss understood many people thought the property was City
property. VTA had offered the property to the City of Palo Alto, but the City
was not interested in the property.
MOTION: Council Member Fine moved, seconded by Council Member
Scharff to:
A. Adopt a mitigated negative declaration Resolution and a mitigation
monitoring and reporting plan;
B. Adopt an Ordinance to create a new “Workforce Housing Combining
District;”
C. Adopt an Ordinance to amend the Zoning Map and apply the new
Combining District to 2755 El Camino Real;
D. Approve the site and design application based on the findings and
subject to conditions of approval included in the draft Record of Land
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Use Action including the following changes to the conditions of
approval:
i. Replace in Condition 1, “February 20, 2018” with “March 22,
2018;”
ii. Add a Condition, “the applicant shall be responsible for financing
the new bus shelter shown on the project plans sheet C7;”
iii. Replace in Condition 7, “Building Permit” with “Certificate of
Occupancy;”
E. Add to Municipal Code Section 18.30(K).090(d), “within a three (3)
mile radius of the project or” after “whose place of employment is;”
and
F. Direct Staff to return to Council with an Ordinance applying this district
to commercial properties.
Council Member Fine remarked that the project proposed the type of housing
needed in Palo Alto. Smaller units were inherently more affordable. The
location was near transit, and the project had probably the strongest TDM
program in the City. The applicant proposed payment of in-lieu fees and
deed restriction of 12 units. He noted the many pages of documents,
studies, and reports and the many public hearings regarding the project.
Council Member Scharff expressed concern about directing Staff to return
with an Ordinance applying the Combining District to commercial properties.
The proposed Ordinance did not require retail in certain locations.
Mr. Lait suggested Staff needed time to consider details of applying the
district to commercial properties.
INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE
MAKER AND SECONDER to replace Motion Part F with, “direct Staff to
return to Council with an appropriate Ordinance applying a workforce
housing combining district to commercial properties.”
Council Member Scharff requested Staff comment on the timing for
negotiating the regulatory agreement to which Condition of Approval
Number 7 referred.
Mr. Lait agreed that the regulatory agreement should not delay the issuance
of a building permit. Staff had sufficient time to work with the applicant to
identify mutually agreeable terms. Staff recommended negotiations occur at
the time of issuing a building permit.
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Council Member Fine asked the applicant to clarify the reasons for
requesting the change.
Mr. Spieker wanted more time to negotiate. The three-mile radius was his
main concern.
INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE
MAKER AND SECONDER to remove Part D.iii. from the Motion.
Council Member Scharff did not understand the local preference. A waiting
list for market-rate units was not needed because the units would not be
rent restricted. Without a waiting list and without more demand for units,
he did not understand how the local preference worked.
Ms. Hodgkins advised that Staff left terms in the agreement open so that
Staff could determine a reasonable timeframe. Offering a couple of weeks
was not unreasonable, given the 30 day period renters were required to pay.
Mr. Lait added that some details would be sorted during negotiation of the
regulatory agreement. The applicant was able to notice a unit as available
for rental and, once he had a list of rental applicants, the applicant could
rank the rental applicants.
Council Member Scharff reiterated that there would not be a list of rental
applicants. During the first two weeks, a unit was not rented to someone
who did not meet the local preference. Following the two-week period, the
applicant was able to rent a unit to anyone regardless of local preferences.
Mr. Lait clarified that the applicant would collect rental applications during a
period of time. Rental applicants who met the preference rose to the top of
the list, and the applicant then screened rental applications. That process
did not add a great deal of time.
Council Member Scharff believed the applicant would lease a unit to the first
person who met the local preference requirements. He questioned whether
a better requirement would be 50 percent of units were to be occupied by
people who live or work in Palo Alto. The negotiation would be a problem for
management of an apartment building.
Mr. Spieker concurred with Council Member Scharff. The requirement was
able to be negotiated as part of the regulatory agreement. He preferred a
look-back period rather than a period of time during which units could be
vacant.
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Mr. Lait indicated Staff's objective in developing a preferential list was to
target a population that lived or worked in Palo Alto and that could take
advantage of public transportation. Staff's interest was having units
occupied under the preference in order to reduce parking. Each time a unit
was vacant, the applicant followed a process to fulfill the preference
requirements.
Council Member Scharff inquired whether the applicant could obtain
financing without knowing that detail.
Mr. Spieker did not know but thought it was possible.
Mr. Lait clarified that Staff did not wish to be involved in the day-to-day
leasing of units. A look-back was an evaluation of the applicant's process for
vetting rental applications against the preference.
Vice Mayor Filseth asked if the deed restriction would limit the amount of
rent charged for a unit or limit renters to those with specific incomes.
Ms. Hodgkins advised that rental rates would be set annually by the County
based on AMI. In addition, the restrictions limited renters based on income.
Vice Mayor Filseth stated rent of $3,000 a month was at or above the
current market rate. He inquired about the number of housing units
approved in the first half of 2018.
Mr. Lait did not have the information.
Vice Mayor Filseth requested the amount of the affordable housing in-lieu
fee.
Ms. Hodgkins replied a one-time payment of $602,920.
Vice Mayor Filseth asked for a definition of unbundled parking.
Ms. Hodgkins explained that the units would be separate from parking
spaces. The applicant charged a fee for a parking space in addition to rent.
Vice Mayor Filseth inquired whether other parcels zoned PF were privately or
publicly owned.
Ms. Hodgkins indicated some PF-zoned properties were privately owned.
Vice Mayor Filseth requested reasons for a private entity to purchase PF-
zoned property.
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Mr. Lait did not know.
Vice Mayor Filseth understood the argument that the owner could hope the
City would up-zone the parcel. There was some value to removing the PF
zoning.
Molly Stump, City Attorney assumed an owner applied for a zone change
because it was valuable. The City had the ability to rezone an area. As the
area developed over time, it had to conform to the new zoning. The City
was obligated to consider applications for rezoning, but the City was not
obligated to grant the specific zone requested by the applicant.
Council Member DuBois remarked that the rent limitation would be effective
for 99 years. He asked if the three-mile radius covered Palo Alto and
Stanford University only.
Ms. Hodgkins explained that the majority of the three-mile radius was
located in the City of Palo Alto. The radius extended to a portion of Stanford
property and a portion of Menlo Park.
Council Member DuBois inquired whether the Council could specify in the
Ordinance that use of the Combining District would prevent a developer from
utilizing the State Density Bonus Law.
Ms. Stump reported the Ordinance could indicate the zone was available only
for non-State density bonus projects. She said the language could not ask
developers to waive their rights under State law. The language provided
that the zoning district was available if the State Density Bonus Law was not
being used by the project.
Council Member DuBois asked if that language needed to be an Amendment.
Mr. Lait advised that Staff could incorporate the language into the
Ordinance.
Ms. Stump indicated the Council could direct Staff to add the language.
Council Member Fine requested the rationale for adding the language.
Council Member DuBois clarified that the Combining District did not
reference any zoning densities. The Combining District was a discretionary
district that would provide quite a few benefits that were essentially the
same as concessions under the State Density Bonus Law. He did not believe
the intent was to allow double benefits.
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Council Member Fine noted the existence of other mechanisms that
controlled density.
Ms. Stump reminded Council Members that they would review any project
requesting the Combining District and could decide whether the densities
were appropriate.
AMENDMENT: Council Member DuBois moved, seconded by Council
Member Holman to add to the Motion, “to direct Staff to revise the
Ordinance to provide that the Combining District would not be available to
projects utilizing the State Density Bonus Law.”
Council Member Holman commented that utilization of the State Density
Bonus Law would allow exceptions to height, parking requirements, density
and other things the Council could not anticipate.
Council Member Scharff did not believe the Amendment would aid the
Council in any way; use of the Combining District was not by right.
Council Member Holman questioned whether the Council could deny use of
the State Density Bonus Law after granting approval of rezoning for the
overlay.
AMENDMENT FAILED: 4-5 DuBois, Filseth, Holman, Kou yes
Council Member DuBois inquired whether the project was located outside the
RPP district.
Ms. Hodgkins responded yes.
Council Member DuBois asked if Staff considered moving the bus stop
farther from the corner.
Ms. Hodgkins replied yes. VTA supported a location closer to the corner.
Council Member DuBois inquired about the bike lane in front of the proposed
building.
Ms. Hodgkins reported the County's improvement project included addition
of a bike lane. The County proposed extending the bike lane located on the
opposite of El Camino Real.
Mr. Lait clarified Staff's concern was placement of the building relative to the
proposed easement to the County.
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Council Member DuBois asked if the Council was approving the lane
configuration.
Mr. Lait answered no.
Council Member Scharff asked if traffic flow would be altered by the
decreased turning radius and the corner bus stop.
Mr. Lait did not anticipate any traffic problems, but Staff had not reviewed
the County's drawings for improvements. The proposed project did not
approve any roadway work.
Council Member DuBois appreciated the applicant's modifications in response
to comments. He urged his colleagues to consider the meaning of 150
percent of AMI, which was essentially market rate; calling units workforce
housing was misleading. He requested Staff's rationale for limiting unit size
to 750 square feet.
Ms. Hodgkins explained that Staff wanted to encourage smaller units by
restricting the size of units. The 750 square foot size seemed a reasonable
size for a smaller unit.
Council Member DuBois remained interested in exploring micro units and
measuring the effectiveness of the TDM program. He inquired whether Staff
would work with the applicant to attain TDM goals prior to levying fines for
noncompliance with TDM requirements.
Ms. Hodgkins responded yes.
Council Member DuBois was pleased by requirements for mitigations for the
Trichloroethylene (TCE) plume and expressed concern about construction
noise. He asked if extending the Combining District to commercial
properties would have any California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
impacts.
Ms. Hodgkins needed to explore the issue further.
Council Member DuBois requested Item F of the Motion be separated from
the remainder of the Motion for the purpose of voting.
Mayor Kniss stated, upon advice of the City Attorney, Item F was separated
for the purpose of voting.
MOTION AS AMENDED RESTATED: Council Member Fine moved,
seconded by Council Member Scharff to:
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A. Adopt a mitigated negative declaration Resolution and a mitigation
monitoring and reporting plan;
B. Adopt an Ordinance to create a new “Workforce Housing Combining
District;”
C. Adopt an Ordinance to amend the Zoning Map and apply the new
Combining District to 2755 El Camino Real;
D. Approve the site and design application based on the findings and
subject to conditions of approval included in the draft Record of Land
Use Action including the following changes to the conditions of
approval:
i. Replace in Condition 1, “February 20, 2018” with “March 22,
2018;”
ii. Add a Condition, “the applicant shall be responsible for financing
the new bus shelter shown on the project plans sheet C7;”
E. Add to Municipal Code Section 18.30(K).090(d), “within a three (3)
mile radius of the project or” after “whose place of employment is;”
and
F. Direct Staff to return to Council with an appropriate Ordinance
applying a workforce housing combining district to commercial
properties.
Council Member Fine felt exploring an expansion of the Combining District to
other parts of the City was a good idea. The direction to Staff was to
explore an expansion where appropriate.
Council Member Wolbach supported exploring opportunities to convert
commercial space to residential space. Most Council Members stated they
wanted more housing.
Council Member DuBois believed Item F was a large zoning overhaul and
would shift commercial zoning to non-unit-based zoning for a large part of
the City.
Council Member Scharff did not view Item F as directing Staff to draft an
Ordinance.
Council Member DuBois indicated Item F would add to Staff's workload.
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Vice Mayor Filseth suggested the concept could be presented as part of the
Housing Work Plan.
MOTION PART F PASSED: 5-4 DuBois, Holman, Kou, Tanaka no
Council Member DuBois asked if it would be appropriate for signage to
include an emergency phone number in the event of a noise issue during
construction.
Ms. Hodgkins responded yes. If it was not an existing requirement, Staff
could add a requirement.
INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE
MAKER AND SECONDER to add to the Motion, “add a requirement for an
emergency number to report noise concerns.” (New Part F)
Council Member Wolbach reiterated VTA's attempts to sell the property and
the Council's obligation to consider zoning changes and recalled Council
comments from the prescreening of a previous project at the site. The
project was an indication of developers working for the City.
Council Member Scharff inquired about the rationale for making
requirements for ground-floor retail difficult.
Mr. Lait explained that existing PF zoned property did not have retail uses.
Housing developers had voiced challenges with obtaining the right mix of
housing and retail because of parking requirements.
Council Member Scharff was curious about the prohibition of retail in PF
zones.
Mr. Lait clarified that more retail uses required more parking, which made it
difficult to maximize the number of housing units. Staff wished to make
retail uses ancillary to residential uses. The Council had discretion to change
the proposed language.
Council Member Scharff asked if Staff would take the same approach in
considering commercial properties
Mr. Lait advised that Staff would take a different approach.
Council Member Holman did not recall Council consideration of purchasing
the property.
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Mr. Lait did not have a specific document verifying an offer to sell the
property. The information was obtained through communications with VTA
and through the memory of long-term Staff.
Council Member Scharff stated an offer was never presented to the Council.
Council Member Holman believed the language regarding leasing units
according to local preference was meaningless.
Mr. Lait noted the regulatory agreement would contain details of a process
for administering the Ordinance.
Council Member Holman asked why the basic details were not contained in
the Ordinance.
Mr. Lait advised that Staff could incorporate parameters for a process in
Condition of Approval Number 7 at Council's direction.
Council Member Holman inquired about an appropriate time period to accept
applications from renters.
Mr. Lait needed time to consider parameters and details that needed to be
implemented into the Ordinance.
Council Member Holman asked if Staff was committing to incorporate a time
period.
Mr. Spieker remarked that the goal of the project was to house workers near
their employment. The applicant was willing to commit to a specific
percentage of occupants living or working within three miles of the project.
The applicant would not commit to leaving a unit vacant for a period of time.
Council Member Holman reiterated that not having the process in writing
was meaningless.
Mr. Lait suggested the Council provide parameters for a process.
AMENDMENT: Council Member Holman moved, seconded by Council
Member DuBois to add to the Motion, “add to Municipal Code Section
18.30(K).090(d), ‘following a two-week offer period’ after ‘first category.’”
Council Member DuBois advised that a unit would not have to remain
vacant, but the applicant would need to accept rental applications for some
period of time.
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Council Member Scharff did not believe the project could be successful if
units were vacant for some time period. He preferred Staff and the
applicant negotiate the terms.
Mr. Spieker was willing to agree to a percentage of units being occupied by
people who live or work in Palo Alto and to provide data to verify
employment.
Council Member Holman felt the Ordinance should contain a requirement for
an audit.
Mr. Lait reiterated that a regulatory agreement would stipulate details of the
process and enforcement.
Council Member Holman did not believe the applicant and Staff could
negotiate terms as the applicant stated he would not commit to a two-week
period or to 50 percent.
Mr. Lait stated the City Attorney's Office and the applicant's attorney could
negotiate and reach agreement. The Council could direct Staff to return with
the regulatory agreement.
James Keene, City Manager suggested the Council amend the Motion with
direction to Staff.
AMENDMENT WITHDRAWN BY THE MAKER
AMENDMENT: Council Member Holman moved, seconded by Council
Member Kou to add to the Motion, “require the Regulatory Agreement return
to Council.”
AMENDMENT FAILED: 4-5 DuBois, Filseth, Holman, Kou yes
Mayor Kniss reported she had requested Staff explore the possibility of
continuing the Closed Session to the following week.
Council Member Holman felt the project was not what the Council wanted.
The units were not affordable housing. Some of the documents presented
for approval were not adequate. Housing on PF-zoned property should be
BMR housing. Housing was able to be attained without machinations. She
had concerns about PF-zoned properties that could be changed through
application of the Combining District.
Council Member Kou expressed concern that VTA's offer to sell the property
was not presented to the Council and that traffic impacts did not reflect
other development in the area. She questioned whether retired adults and
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seniors would be considered for workforce housing. She inquired about the
rationale for not including pipeline development projects in the analysis of
traffic.
Ms. Hodgkins reported changes were made to ensure additional projects
were incorporated into the transportation impact analysis. If a development
project in the area did not add trips to the intersections under analysis, it
may not have been included.
Council Member Kou asked if the intersection, already at a D level, would not
be impacted by projects at 2515 El Camino Real, 441 Page Mill Road, 2865
Park Boulevard, and 2600 El Camino Real. The Council was being asked to
approve a custom Ordinance that would benefit one PF-zoned property. She
was not supporting the Motion.
Council Member Tanaka inquired whether the units would always be rental
units.
Mr. Lait answered yes.
Council Member Tanaka inquired whether the units could be converted to
condominiums in the future.
Mr. Lait explained the Code provision for converting rental units to
condominiums. At some point in the future, the rental units could be
converted to condominiums if the circumstances were correct.
Council Member Tanaka expressed concern about a residential project being
located adjacent to the busiest intersection in Palo Alto. He asked if retail
uses were prohibited in the project.
Mr. Lait replied no. The Ordinance limited retail uses to more than 10
percent of the building or lot area.
Council Member Tanaka asked why there was any restriction given the
compatibility of retail uses and traffic.
Mr. Lait was able to delete the limitation on retail uses if the Council
directed.
Council Member Tanaka supported deleting the limitation for this project.
Mr. Lait advised that the applicant did not propose any retail uses.
Council Member Tanaka was pleased with the project but disappointed that it
was a residential project.
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Council Member Fine noted the City used the term “workforce housing”
rather than “affordable housing.” Replacing a parking lot with housing was
an advantage. This kind of housing near transit was important.
Vice Mayor Filseth referred to the Comprehensive Plan policy to accelerate
housing production and the changes needed to accomplish that policy. The
market-rate project was in a good location near Stanford Research Park and
transit. The value of up-zoning a PF-zoned parcel was unknown, but he
agreed to the value for this project being worth a couple of million dollars. If
the City wanted to get more value from PF-zoned parcels, then it needed to
train people that PF-zoned parcels were not worth as much per acre as
parcels with other zoning designations. He did not want to approve another
project on a PF-zoned parcel until the Council figured out a better strategy
for use of PF-zoned parcels.
Mayor Kniss reiterated that VTA offered the parcel for sale to government
entities, and the City did not bid on it probably because it did not have the
funds. Apparently the Council needed a Study Session regarding PF zoning
and uses.
Mr. Keene remarked that housing was a bigger issue than PF zoning. The
City could condemn the property, buy it back, and develop it. The City did
own PF-zoned parking lots near transit and, the Council could figure out
ways to build BMR housing on those lots.
Mayor Kniss was not sure of the meaning of up-zoning when applied to a
public facility purchased by a private entity from a regulatory agency. The
City had added less than 100 housing units over the past two years when
the Comprehensive Plan proposed 300 new housing units per year. She was
puzzled by the desire to dismantle the Comprehensive Plan only six months
after its adoption. She mentioned that this project may not offer affordable
housing, but the units were affordable for some people. The land was
probably too expensive for an affordable housing project. She supported
housing and this project.
MOTION AS AMENDED RESTATED: Council Member Fine moved,
seconded by Council Member Scharff to:
A. Adopt a mitigated negative declaration Resolution and a mitigation
monitoring and reporting plan;
B. Adopt an Ordinance to create a new “Workforce Housing Combining
District;”
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C. Adopt an Ordinance to amend the Zoning Map and apply the new
Combining District to 2755 El Camino Real;
D. Approve the site and design application based on the findings and
subject to conditions of approval included in the draft Record of Land
Use Action including the following changes to the conditions of
approval:
i. Replace in Condition 1, “February 20, 2018” with “March 2,
2018;”
ii. Add a Condition, “the applicant shall be responsible for financing
the new bus shelter shown on the project plans sheet C7;”
E. Add to Municipal Code Section 18.30(K).090(d), “within a three (3)
mile radius of the project or” after “whose place of employment is;”
and
F. Add a requirement for an emergency number to report noise concerns.
MOTION AS AMENDED PASSED: 7-2 Holman, Kou no
Mayor Kniss announced the Closed Session was continued to the meeting
the following week.
Ms. Stump reported the Council would receive an email summary from the
Human Resources Director regarding the Closed Session.
9. PUBLIC HEARING: LEGISLATIVE AND QUASI-JUDICIAL 250 and 350
Sherman Avenue, Public Safety Building Project: Adoption of: 1)
Resolution of Approval of Final Environmental Impact Report for a New
Public Safety Building at 250 Sherman Avenue and a New Four-Story
Parking Structure at 350 Sherman Avenue; and 2) Ordinance
Modifying the Public Facilities (PF) Zone Development Standards; and
(3) Approval of the Record of Land Use Action Approving Architectural
Review Application [File 17PLN-00257] for a new Four-story Parking
Structure at 350 Sherman Avenue to Provide 636 Public Parking
Spaces Above and Below Grade. Planning and Transportation
Commission Review Recommended Modification to PF Zoning
Development Standards on January 31, 2018 (STAFF REQUESTS
THIS ITEM BE CONTINUED TO JUNE 11, 2018).
State/Federal Legislation Update/Action
None.
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Council Member Questions, Comments and Announcements
None.
Adjournment: The meeting was adjourned at 12:56 A.M.