HomeMy WebLinkAbout2016-10-04 City Council Summary MinutesCITY OF PALO ALTO CITY COUNCIL
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Special Meeting
October 4, 2016
The City Council of the City of Palo Alto met on this date in the Council
Chambers at 5:05 P.M.
Present: Berman, Burt, DuBois, Filseth, Holman arrived at 5:07 P.M.,
Kniss arrived at 7:01 P.M., Scharff, Schmid, Wolbach
Absent:
Library Advisory Commission
Present: Chin, Hagan, Loy, McDougall, Moss arrived at 6:10 P.M.
Absent:
Closed Session
1. CONFERENCE WITH CITY ATTORNEY
Existing Litigation - 1 Matter
Authority: Government Code Section 54956.9(d)(1)
Eileen Staats v. City of Palo Alto
Santa Clara County Superior Court, Case No. 1:15-cv-284956
Mayor Burt: Our first item is a proposed Closed Session Item with the City
Attorney regarding existing litigation, Staats versus City of Palo Alto. Do we
have a Motion to go into Closed Session?
Vice Mayor Scharff: So moved.
Council Member Filseth: Second.
MOTION: Vice Mayor Scharff moved, seconded by Council Member Filseth
to go into Closed Session.
Mayor Burt: Motion by Vice Mayor Scharff, second by Council Member
Filseth. Please vote. That passes 7-0, so we will now go into Closed
Session.
MOTION PASSED: 7-0 Holman, Kniss absent
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Council went into Closed Session at 5:06 P.M.
Council returned from Closed Session at 6:00 P.M.
Mayor Burt: ... from a Closed Session item, and we have no reportable
action.
Study Session
2. Potential List of Topics for Joint Meeting With the City Council and the
Library Advisory Commission (LAC).
Mayor Burt: We will now convene a Study Session with our Library Advisory
Commission. I would like to turn it over to kick things off to the Chair of the
Commission.
June Loy, Library Advisory Commission Chair: Thank you. I guess I'll just
go stand up and start the presentation.
Mayor Burt: You want to do it from out there?
Chair Loy: Yeah. I think it makes sense, because then I can look at the
screen better. Hang on while we try the technology here. First, I wanted to
thank the City Council for making this session available for us, so we can
talk about the Library and just introduce the members of the Library
Advisory Commission. Sheena Chin is the former Chair. We last met with
the City Council when Sheena was still the Chair, and she continued to be
Chair for nine months, a year or something like that, when I started. Bob
Moss who, I think, is not here yet. Don McDougall and Doug Hagan. Thank
you guys all for coming. Think of this as our table of contents. We have
great libraries. Our libraries are providing superior services for Palo Alto.
They're very popular gathering places. They provide outstanding programs
for our community. They're paying special attention to our diverse
population, focusing on teens, integrating with bike programs including the Walk and Roll program. For Council Members, we have a little brochure
about Walk and Roll for you. We've had increased engagement with teens
especially since the opening of Mitchell, increased virtual access for the
digital age, and we're providing very competitive services compared to our
neighboring communities. We do pay attention statistically to what's going
on with the other communities. Don and I met with Mayor Burt as we
worked on this Study Session. He was talking about the importance of using
information and technology to improve the lives of our citizens for today's
and future generations. That's the focus of the Library. The Library
Advisory Commission met in each of the five library branches in the last
year, which gave us a chance to be more acquainted with the branches
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themselves. We invite the public, but we actually didn't have anybody from
the community at those meetings. We don't usually have anybody come to
our meetings, just so you know. During that time, we reviewed the
following things: the Sierra Project, which was a step in part of the
technology funding project; the digital collection; adult programs; teen
programs; overall use of all the libraries including use at College Terrace.
We also regularly monitor community feedback that comes to the Library Director. This last year, there were bed bugs in the Library. We paid
attention to that, how that was being treated, which has come along very
well. The Library's regularly checking for the bed bugs, and no more have
been found. Use of bikes. We've monitored book drops, noise, 3-D printing.
Commissioners McDougall and Moss attended the American Library
Association (ALA) conference. Commissioners Chin and Moss attended a
California Public Library Association (CPLA) workshop. We also participated
in other events. As part of what we do, as I mentioned, we also look at the
comparative statistics that are provided by the State of California for other
libraries in the state, and particularly we identified ten other community
libraries that we are checking on a regular basis, yearly, to see how our
Library compares. We also look at San Francisco, San Jose and Santa Clara
County, which are not comparable in size to us, but just to understand what
the services are. You'll get little tidbits of those statistics later as we go on.
We've tried to provide a lot of pictures. The libraries are bringing our
community together. We have here a picture of Mitchell Park, teen bikes at
Mitchell Park, girls coding session, I believe, at Mitchell Park and Rinconada
Library. Bringing our community together. We have five branch libraries.
I'm sure everybody knows that. What this does is it really improves the accessibility of libraries for our community. It's something the community
chose to have as their approach for libraries. It improves walkability and so
on. The spaces themselves, they're award-winning spaces. We have
awards from the American Institute of Architects. The San Francisco
Chapter gave us a Merit Award. Mitchell Park Library was a Library Journal
Landmark Libraries winner. The California Library Association gave us a PR
Excellence award for the grand opening of Mitchell Park. We do very, very
well. We provide competitive services and award-winning services. This
year, 2015, the Library is again a three star library for the Library Journal,
which is a country-wide survey of libraries and their services. That's very
good in the set of libraries that we mentioned earlier. Only one other,
Redwood City, did get four stars. I think that's possibly because they report
that they have a large number of programs. San Francisco and Santa Clara
County are also four star libraries. They are much, much larger library
systems than we have. Also, in the National Citizen Survey, our public
library services were rated excellent or good by 90 percent of those
interviewed. That's up 10 percent year over year. Eight percent more
people reported that they had been visiting the Library in the survey this
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year as well, so they're being used. For our overall statistics in comparison,
Library visits were up slightly overall, which is the first real year with new
libraries open. This is 2014-2015 Fiscal Year. We led other communities in
visits and in circulation per capita. Program attendance was also up.
Although, we're low in population—somewhat low in comparison to the other
ten cities that we check against, we're high in collection sites, hours open,
number of public access computers, virtual visits and circulation per capita. We're going back to my bullets. Popular teen destinations. We have online
access to the Library as well as physical access to the Library, and social
media outreach through Facebook and Twitter. Here we have more
engagement in the Library. We want to specially notice the Bike Palo Alto
Library Services (PALS) program. I don't know if you guys have heard about
the Bike PALS program. This upper right-hand corner picture shows the Bike
PALS bike, and it's physically in evidence at the back of the room. Please
feel free to visit, check it out. Monique, you said that we had 2,500? Go
ahead.
Monique le Conge Ziesenhenne, Library Director: I am Monique le Conge
Ziesenhenne, the Library Director. In the first month of having it out, we
estimate that we reached about 2,500 people in the month of September
through using the bike at the Moonlight Walk, at a Paly Club Day, different
things like that. If you have your picture taken on it, which you should do,
there's a hashtag so that you can post it. We'll add it to our photographs.
Thanks.
Chair Loy: Thank you, Monique. Other little items just to check in the—is
my cursor going to work? This picture over here is one of the study rooms
at Rinconada. We have study rooms in all the libraries. Some pictures from Downtown. Pictures from College Terrace and Children's Library. The
Library really has outstanding programs. This picture set, collage, just
shows a little bit of something about the programs that we have. We have
the New Americans program. I think I'm now changing the wrong slide. We
have the New Americans program at the upper left-hand corner. Our
firefighters that we've seen before. You can that there's an advertisement
for a presentation from Google on digital awareness. More New Americans,
and even some handwritten signs pointing out things like our knitting
program. It's a very diverse set of programs. Neat things are happening at
the Library. Community engagement is up 32 percent for preschool and
elementary children and 66 percent for teens year over year. The programs
and attendance are up significantly. We actually had 38.5 increase in
numbers of programs, programs that are offered, with a 19 percent overall
increase in attendance. As I mentioned earlier, the New Americans program
is a program that the Library started. Let's see. Family program series
designed for new Americans and visitors to learn the customs and values of
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their new home. It's running March through December 2016. There's also
English as a Second Language (ESL) and an adult course in how to learn
pronunciation and a citizenship corner where new Americans are helped to
understand what kinds of resources are available toward study towards
citizenship. Wait a minute. I'm trying to skip over the most important
thing. Many of these programs are actually funded by State money or
government grants or donations, in large part donations from the Friends of the Palo Alto Library. It's not as much a huge section of the budget, as I
understand it. Although, it is of course something that the Staff spends a
good deal of time on. Is that about right, Monique?
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: Yes. If we have a speaker or a presenter who
charges, that comes from the Friends or is paid for through a grant related
to that program. Staff time is spent on preparing for it or making the
arrangements. Even supplies are paid for through the grant funding from
the Friends. Evaluation is done on Staff time, but for the most part that's
how that's separated out. Frankly, without the Friends money, we wouldn't
have really a summer reading program. They pretty much fund that
entirely. It's a great opportunity. We maximize the use. We do try to find
like Dan Russell. We're fortunate he lives in the community. He works at
Google. He volunteers and does this for us once or twice a year.
Chair Loy: Thank you, Monique. More pictures of some of the programs
that we have. The programs bring people into the Library. They are a way
for people to get together and use the Library buildings and services. We
wanted to spend a little time focusing on teens in the Library. Mitchell Park,
as you know, has a teen center available. Now it has also a little preteen
area. There are seven youth librarians in the Library. I believe that number is up. As we mentioned earlier, increased program participation. This year
there was a Teen Library Advisory Board; 13 teens took part in that
program. They met with us at the College Terrace Library. I think this
picture here with the Post-It note, that's from finals week cram. I think that
was part of the results from the teen LACM. Did I have that right?
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: The teens have made the most of that wall
when you enter Mitchell Park, doing all kinds of things, either surveys of
teens, sending messages to each other to encourage them during finals
week. Following the tragedy in Orlando, they created a memorial there.
Every time you come in—they also did a Pokémon poster, so that you could
draw the Pokémon that you had caught in the park around the Library.
They've used that space to their advantage for short-term information
sharing and things like that. This is just one example of those projects. I
did want to also point out that there is of course a teen space at Rinconada
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Library as well, that is becoming more used. The Teen Advisory Board plans
programs and services for both of those libraries.
Chair Loy: Thank you. We also do have 3-D printing. You guys are
probably familiar with the 3-D printing that was part of the Makerspace
program, which is now actually at Cubberley, I think, for the time being.
Additional 3-D printers have been added, one at Rinconada and another is
planned for Downtown. Those services have been very, very popular. Let's see. There's public access to the printers. They're not charging for it, but
the Library Staff is assisting use or actually running the jobs, I think. Virtual
reality, the new craze. The Library has purchased four virtual reality sets,
and they're going to look into how to deploy those and make those available.
First, it's experimentation. More pictures of teens. We have mini golf over
here. This is a picture of the Facebook page post from finals cram.
Pokémon, 3-D printers, teen Library Advisory Commission (LAC) and preteen
space. There were 120 kids that went to the finals cram. Just a little focus
on collections and use. We have an increased foreign language collection.
The Lucky Day collection. Let's just talk about my bullets. The book
collection size had gone down when the libraries were closed as one of the
ways to deal with that situation. It's now slightly up year over year. Check-
outs are slightly down, which is not inconsistent with other Library data
across the state and the country. The media collection is down a little bit,
and the check-outs are down, not as much. E-books and e-music collection
is up hugely. Is that due to the addition of the actual assets or is it due to a
new service also?
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: It's a result of both. We continue to develop
those collections and look at them. We haven't really added any new services. We've worked hard to promote them. We continue to offer tutors,
one-on-one tutoring. If you have a device, you don't know how to download
an e-book or stream a movie, and you'd like some assistance, I know former
Council Member Gail Price took advantage of that and had a teen tutor her
on two different occasions for different items. It's a combination of factors.
Chair Loy: Thanks, Monique. The check-outs in the e-books and e-music
are up considerably. They're up a huge amount, but they're not as big as
the circulation of books in general. We should be aware of that. The e-stuff
is great and it sounds great statistically, but people do still love books.
Monique started the Lucky Day collection. That's a collection of popular
books, like best sellers, that you can take out for a shorter period of time.
They're not subject to holds.
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: Correct. They are very popular items, books
and DVDs. When you walk into a library branch, you won't know what's on
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the shelf ahead of time, so it's your lucky day. You show up, and that's
what you can check out. You're limited to ten of those items, and they only
check out for 1 week compared to the four week checkout for our regular
material. You need to read fast. Many people take as many as they can and
then realize they can't do it. It's another way to satisfy the people who
happen to come into the Library on a frequent basis.
Chair Loy: It's also my unofficial survey of various people who talk to me about the Library. It seems to have caused people to not say, "I can't get
the best sellers at the Library," and instead say, "I found this at the Library,"
which is a whole different attitude. Now we're going to get a little technical.
This year, the Sierra program was rolled out. This was part of the 2011-
2013 technology—I wrote 2011. I think it's 2009-2013 technology plan,
which had the idea of a full-service, online Library branch. This is a state of
the art—other libraries are using an open library type of platform for
handling a catalog upgrade. All the content appears in the catalog
regardless of format or source. It gives you better search results, gives you
online links to the digital collection. You can easily put a book on hold
through the catalog. There are two tabs on this catalog, if you've used it.
One says catalog; one says catalog plus. Catalog plus is Link+ interlibrary
loan system. There's a special mobile interface which is really much needed
in these days. It makes it much easier to read things and use this stuff on
your phone. There are also language preference settings, which is pretty
fantastic. When Don and I talked to Mayor Burt, he said he would be
interested in how the digital collection works. We have a few little examples
here. This page shows three pictures, three screen pages from my phone.
The screen on the left, at the top, has a little app. This little app up here in the left-hand corner is called My Library. It's in beta, but it gives you this
picture here. You can click here and search the catalog. We'll show you a
little bit about what that looks like in a bit. You can look at your account.
This is my account. It shows that I had at the time two books checked out,
two books on hold, and no fines. Social media is integrated into that. That's
a great way to be able to quickly check things. Each of these apps is
actually a separate app that you could use to view your e-books or e-media
if you checked out. We'll talk more about them in detail, but they are
different magazines and types of books. We talked about part of this
already. The mobile app interface, which you click on if you're in My Library,
is much more intuitive for mobile use. You might find that, if you were just
using Safari and you did a search for Palo Alto City Library and then clicked
on the catalog. It would show you to mobile part. I covered everything on
these bullets, so we'll just go on to another picture. This shows what the
catalog looks like. Over here, this is the mobile app. This gives you a lot of
choices, but basically each one of these things is one of the possible services
that you could use. They are separate services, and that's one of the things
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that's a little hard to grasp about this digital collection. Our experience with
books is that we go to the book store or we go to the library, and we walk
down the shelves, and we can pick any book regardless of who the publisher
is. That's not how the digital world works. If you have an iPhone, you're
going to find iPhone apps. If you have an Android, you have to look for the
Android apps. Sometimes the app is not the same or they're not offered on
both platforms. It's sort of similar with the digital books. This little scenario on this slide shows you—let's see. You would click on, say, the catalog,
which is here. After I've done my catalog search, I'm going to find a book.
I was looking for the human genome. Here's my book on the human
genome. When I click on this, then I get to see the cover, some more
information just like I would on Amazon or something, and a button to
download. After I have downloaded it, then in my app the book shows up. I
can click on it and read it, where it says read. As I mentioned, there are
multiple vendors. This just shows you multiple apps, they look differently. I
can't tell you off the top of my head which one of these is. I think this is
Overdrive. Each of these is separate. Zinio offers the magazines, I think,
mostly. This is what it looks like. This is what reading a magazine might
look like. Music mostly through Freegal and Hoopla. Let me see if I have
anything else we want to mention. Some of the e-books can be read right
inside your web browser, also without necessarily using a particular app or
use on your PC. We mentioned earlier that Friends of the Palo Alto Library
does provide quite a bit of funding for programs. I just wanted to put this
slide up, which is not easy to read. I will help read it for you. This section
here, Friends of the Palo Alto Library (FOPAL) grant for 2015 to the library
was $170,000. That's through mostly book and other media donations and their book sales and the results of the profits of their book sale. They do
depend on being able to use Cubberley and the facilities provided there,
which allow them to deal with the volume of books that they have. They're
one of the few places—whatever one would call that—facilities that you can
call that will come to your house and take your books for you if you have a
very large collection, which is a service which does get them more
interesting collections. They do some really good things including selling the
more expensive books, the more valuable books on Amazon. They do
depend on that storage at Cubberley, and they did want us to bring up to
the City Council that that's important to them. They hope that whatever
happens to the disposition of Cubberley we keep in mind that FOPAL needs
the space. They would like to stay at Cubberley if they can. The data here.
This section here, the blue section, children and teen programs is 20 percent
of that grant, and that's about $35,000. The book function was about
$88,000. The leased books about $30,000, which is the—I keep losing my
mouse—blue section here. Community programs were about $12,000.
Together, about $14,000 and 20 percent of the FOPAL grant went toward
programs at the Library. That is most of what we wanted to tell you in
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terms of data. We have a couple other things to consider. Library hours
were increased last year. Actually there's a typo on this slide about
September 2015. The number of hours was increased by 36 additional
hours open across the board. Basically, Rinconada and Mitchell are now
open 10:00 A.M. to 9:00 P.M. on weekdays and 10:00 A.M. to 6:00 P.M. on
weekends. Children's hours were extended; now they're 10:00 A.M. to 6:00
P.M. on weekdays and Saturday, and Sunday 1:00 P.M. to 5:00 P.M.. The hours also were sort of more normalized, so it's much easier to realize what
the state is. All the libraries open at 10:00 A.M., close at 6:00 P.M. unless
they're Mitchell or Rinconada when they close at 9:00 P.M. except on
weekends when they close at 6:00 P.M. like everything else closes anyway.
We think this has been very well accepted by the community. The Library
will probably be looking at acquisition of new technology assets going
forward. It's something to think about. The LAC does have some future
topics planned for consideration for presentations. We'll be looking at the
library volunteer program. We're looking at Project Safety Net, 3-D printing
and virtual reality and Library marketing and social media use programs.
We'd like to open the floor up for questions, comments.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. That's really quite an incredible report and an
amazing amount of activities and initiatives going on in the Library by all the
work that you do and all the great work that our Staff does. Just thank you
both for all that exciting stuff. What we can do is open it up to Council
Members for questions and for members of the Commission if they wanted
to add any supplemental information or thoughts. I'll kick it off, Council
Member Holman. Because we can't use the lights, people need to raise their
hand, and I'll keep an eye open.
Council Member Holman: Thank you. I agree with Mayor Burt, what a
remarkable presentation and what a remarkable body of work. It's really
phenomenal. You've made us all proud, and I hope you are all proud of the
accomplishments. This is pretty remarkable. I have one question. I didn't
find it in any of the charts here. We have several libraries that are closed on
Sunday. Wondering what the days are that have the most visits. In other
words, if we would open on Thursdays at College Terrace, is that the best
thing? Would it be to open on Sundays, would that be the better thing? Do
we have any information on that?
Chair Loy: I actually do not. I suspect we would need to get back to you
on—you're saying are there any days that they are open now that appear to
have lower usage, that might be better choices for it to be closed. Is that
what you're asking?
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Council Member Holman: That's putting it a different way. My question
really had a different thrust to it. If we were going to open College Terrace,
for instance, because it's closed three days a week, would the best day to
open it be Thursday or Sunday, for instance?
Chair Loy: I see, best day to open.
Council Member Holman: Do you have any records on what the biggest
visitation days are at the other libraries?
Chair Loy: I see.
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: Actually, we have the ability to look at—to do
two different things. One is check circulation records per hour. We can look
at—in some cases we do sampling of attendance. College Terrace, I don't
believe has a door counter at this point. It's getting the plugs in the right
place. You've got two entrances, the same as Rinconada. Yes, we can get
to that information and track the use for all libraries by day, by hour and
figure out what the attendance would be. Of course, we can't guess would
more people come to College Terrace on Sunday as opposed to Thursday
unless we just ask the community and did a survey. If it were possible,
what day would you be more likely to visit? We do seem to get a lot of
people who walk over from businesses and companies in that area. The
question is, is there a balance and how do we satisfy that.
Council Member Holman: I'll wrap it up with this, because I'm sure other
colleagues have questions too. I'm just wondering if it would be better to be
open on a Thursday, because as you say there's the business community
that's not very far away and also there's a daycare right there adjoining it.
Does that also prompt people to come and maybe stay longer? When you
come back with that information or report back with that information maybe through the City Manager or whatever, also what the cost would be to open
on that additional Thursday, for instance.
Don McDougall, Library Advisory Commission Vice Chair: I'll try answering
that. We've talked to Monique about doing a survey because it's not just
College Terrace. When you talk to somebody who lives in Midtown, they
want to know why that library isn't open until 10:00 P.M. at night or
whatever. We've recommended that we try and do a survey. Monique has
talked about trying to do a survey that would give us better information.
What we do know is it costs about $700 an hour to keep the Library open. If
we upped all libraries to fundamentally being open seven days a week and to
9:00 P.M. or even 10:00 P.M., the $9 million budget that Monique has now
would end up being about $1 million more. We don't think that's sustainable
in the long run if there's risk of a downturn. We're trying to figure out the
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best way to do that. I think Monique's team is doing a good job of trying to
analyze that. There's other alternatives that should be considered in that
too. There are now machines—the success of the Lucky Day, seven day
thing, you can actually get machines now that we could put in a shopping
center, in Town and Country for example, that would have 250 books in it
and would be available 24 hours a day and also would be a place where I
could pick up my holds and a place where I could drop off books. Does that make sense or not should also be part of a survey that we're looking at.
Council Member Holman: Thank you.
Mayor Burt: Council Member DuBois.
Council Member DuBois: Thank you for the great report, and thanks to all of
you guys for serving. Appreciate it. I actually really like the Lucky Day
collection. I think that's a great idea of walking in. It's like you're in a book
store. You get the new books.
Vice Chair McDougall: Now we know who takes out ten at a time.
Council Member DuBois: No. It'd be great to see you start to report on use
and satisfaction of the meeting rooms. We have free conference rooms you
can reserve online. I think that's a great service for the community. I had
the same thought about hours of operation. I think in the chart you're
reporting total hours and hours per user. I'd be really interested in seeing
comparison of the range of hours of our City versus other cities. Because we
have five libraries, I think our total hours stack up very well. I'd be
interested to know are other cities staying open late in some libraries.
Vice Chair McDougall: I don't have the statistics on how much later they
stay open. We actually have 260 hours a week of open libraries. Mountain
View has 64, and Sunnyvale has 66. Monique may know the hours.
Council Member DuBois: That's what I'm saying. I don't think total hours is
the only measure. I think it's range of hours.
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: Right. Initially when we were looking at what
hours to propose, no other public library was open past 9:00 P.M. except for
the Midtown Manhattan branch, which was open until midnight. Salt Lake
City was investigating 24-hour library downtown for one library, not for
everything. They have not yet initiated that. It included partnerships with
needing police there, social workers, a medical staff, things like that in
addition to library staff. There weren't public libraries that were open
beyond 10:00 P.M. There are some that open earlier in the morning, 9:00
A.M. being the earliest that I have found.
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Council Member DuBois: Thank you. In terms of future ideas, I'm really
interested in the online learning and maybe investigating whether libraries
can have subscriptions to paid online learning courses. I think that might be
an interesting area to explore. Just generally I'd like to see us—we're doing
pretty well in teen programs. I'd like to see us continue to push to increase
the amount of teens we get visiting and participating in those programs.
Thanks.
Vice Chair McDougall: Monique, do we not provide access to Massive Open
Online Courses (MOOCs) through the library today?
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: We actually don't—we do provide it if the users
themselves come in. There are a number of meeting rooms that are
regularly in use by classes meeting. We have in the past offered things like
lynda.com. Use was so low that we didn't continue it. It may be a function
that there's greater interest now again, and we can investigate resuming
something like that or what other options there are. There is another one
that is specifically aimed at libraries that we're investigating adding as well.
We're testing it out to see how it works. Niche Academy, I think, was
another one that we were looking at.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Schmid.
Council Member Schmid: I join my colleagues in thanking you for all the
information provided. It's really the first time that we have a chance to
have some real data from before our libraries closed to how they're doing
with all of them open. It's really wonderful to see the explosion in e-books,
the availability and numbers, the circulation of them. Just over the last
year, circulation has gone up 75 percent. Another remarkable thing is the
programs, the number and variety of programs that are being offered. Again, it's a 50 percent increase over the last decade in number of people
participating in those programs. My colleague mentioned the meeting
rooms. I think that also the number of them has grown tremendously, and I
think their utilization—I'm not sure what it is. When I go to the libraries,
they are usually well used. Those are all indicators of remarkable success in
keeping up with the world of Palo Alto. I guess there are some numbers
comparing the last 10 years. The book collection remains basically constant
with what it was 10 years ago. Circulation is down by 12 percent over that
time. Now there's a substitution going on with e-books over books, but it is
a significant change. Maybe what's most disturbing is the number of visits
compared to 10 years ago is down. I thought with the new libraries, the
extended hours, that visits would have jumped up. I guess the attraction of
people to physical place has not grown over that time despite the success of
the programs and the meeting rooms. Maybe people are spending their
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time differently and spending more time, but that's a key question. I guess
I'd ask the Library Commission how are you assessing the long-term
changes going on in our Library and what does it mean for programs in the
future for, say, our Comp Plan that tries to look out 15 years. What do
these changes mean for the role of the Library? One concrete question I
have. I note in many neighborhoods there are now corner libraries that
have become very popular. People just bringing books, leaving them, getting new books. Is that in any way sponsored by the Library? Who puts
those libraries out there? Is it a challenge for the Library or a benefit to the
Library?
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: The little free libraries are a grassroots
movement. People decide that they want to put one in their front yard. The
Friends of the Library actually go around town and, when they see one, they
will put some of their really good books in there with a sticker that says from
the Friends of the Palo Alto Library and talks about their books sales and the
opportunity to get more books. We definitely don't see it as competition,
just as we shouldn't view book stores as competition. They are our
partners. We look for ways to expand on that. I suppose once everybody
has a little free library in their yard, then I might be a little concerned. I
think we have good, what you call market penetration for people in terms of
Library use and library cards. People who are readers are going to read and
find the books that they need or browse for, and we support that. We
haven't done anything formal that way, but we certainly do lead people to
those locations when they're curious about them.
Council Member Schmid: Actually if you take into account the circulation of
books—they're probably mostly popular books—at the corner libraries, maybe the use of real books has increased over that last decade.
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: Yes, it's possible. One of the things we've
worked on over the last three years is to add nonfiction materials, things for
adults that will improve the average age of collections. When the libraries
were closed, we did a study and looked at each range of numbers. Our
average ages in many sections were in the 80s and 90s. We have been
meticulously going through and doing collection development in a very
thoughtful way that will address knowledge gaps and missing bits of
information.
Council Member Schmid: That's an important piece of information to
circulate. Thank you. Look forward to another 10 years of growth,
expansion and change.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Berman.
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Council Member Berman: I want to pile on the kudos from my colleagues on
the work that you guys have been doing and the presentation tonight.
When we were renovating the libraries, we really wanted them to become
more than just an area to check out or read books. We wanted them to
become mini community centers across town. I think the breadth and depth
of programs that exist now really show that that is the case, and that's
fantastic. The two complaints that I get the most about our libraries are not enough parking at Main Library and they're not open enough. Those are two
good problems to have. The Walk and Roll maps that you guys provided are
a great way to try to tackle the parking problem. We've moved to increase
the hours that the libraries are open and can continue to look at that. I'm
understanding of the problem that it might sound easy to just tack on an
hour here or an hour there, but for staffing that can create bigger challenges
than it might seem. I'm glad that we're at least analyzing the different
options. One of the questions that I had—forgive me if you covered this in
your presentation. I was listening and also reading through all the material
at the same time. I noticed that for the Children's Library—I can understand
the fluctuations. Rinconada came online, and so it might drop a little
Downtown and College Terrace. For the Children's Library, that dropped
considerably; the checkouts in books and other items dropped considerably;
although, branch visits did not drop that much. Were there a lot of people
using Children's Library who would otherwise use Rinconada? I don't recall
exactly how we handled that transition. I'm getting a lot of nods that that
might be the case.
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: I'll help you with that one. Actually, it's
probably more Mitchell Park that has moved some people. I think a lot of people in the south part of Palo Alto would come to Children's as a
destination. Now, Mitchell Park for them is closer and also quite a
destination if you combine that with the park and the Magical Playground
and any other activities that are going on there. That is our sense, that
circulation has moved that way. Rinconada has a small children's section
mostly for kids who come late at night with their parents. Our educated
guess is that it has moved more towards Mitchell Park.
Council Member Berman: Mitchell Park has a great area in the back. I'm
going to call it the kiddie zone. I don't know if that's actually what it's called
or not.
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: Yeah, the kid zone. By square footage, it is the
same public service space as Children's Library is. They're equal in size;
however, the use—they have many similar things, but they do have a very
different vibe, if you've been to each children's area. That's great. People
need choices.
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Council Member Berman: Absolutely. It's a good asset to our residents in
south Palo Alto to not have to come all the way to the Children's Library. A
number that jumped out to me in the handout you gave us, other media
dropped from 541 to 15. Did we just kind of reclassify certain things?
There's no way there's ...
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: Other media includes things like the watt tester
for electricity or backpacks that are for story time or different things like that. Those things transition in and out pretty quickly. They might last for a
certain amount of time, but they're not going to be as durable as other
materials. We may add them all back again when we ...
Council Member Berman: Got it. We just might be out of some stuff based
on (crosstalk).
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: Correct. They may be something like a number
of those kits to test your wattage, that really never circulated. There were a
couple of other senior kits that were a project from 10 years ago. We had
kept them; we weren't using them in the same way anymore.
Council Member Berman: One more question that I don't know who should
answer. There was something about youth librarians. What is that? I
remember being a library advisor or helper at Jordan Middle School when I
was growing up. I loved it. What is that? Can you tell us a little more
about that program?
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: Yeah. Librarians work—those that are specially
trained to work with youth, whether teens or children, that's the number
that we currently have on Staff.
Council Member Berman: Got it. I didn't quite understand. I thought
maybe they were youth that were like librarian apprentices or something.
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: No, no. These are actual degreed librarians who
work at Children's Library, children's section or in the teen zones. We have
other adult reference librarians, things like that.
Council Member Berman: Thanks.
Mayor Burt: Vice Mayor Scharff.
Vice Mayor Scharff: Thank you. I also will pile on the kudos too. I think
you guys are doing a great job. I strongly feel that our libraries are in really
good hands with Monique and the Library Commission. I really appreciate
the data you've provided. In looking at the data, I guess a couple of things
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jump out at me. One, it seems that we have many more visits of people
that come than are checking stuff out. I guess I'm wondering are our
libraries transitioning a little bit to be places for studying, meeting. You sort
of indicated that people go to Mitchell Park to make a day of it and that kind
of stuff. Am I correct in reading that? Circulation is still obviously really
important, but a meeting place may be a new mission of the Library, so to
speak.
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: Yes, I agree. People walk in with their laptops.
Some spend most of the day there working on whatever they're working on.
Somebody said, "I love your meeting rooms. We're working on a startup, so
we're meeting there as a group once a week." We're serving a wide range
of customers. I think you're absolutely right. People are making a day of it,
whether they're doing homework or whether they're doing their own
business or whatever.
Vice Mayor Scharff: It seems a little hard with Rinconada opening and the
huge surge of people at Rinconada when you look at those statistics.
Attendance seems to fall, customer counts, and then you have the huge
customer count, obviously increase, in Rinconada. It's hard to tell if people
are now going to Rinconada and not going to the other libraries because
they used to go to the other libraries, whatever. I'm hoping that when we
do this, it'll sort of normalize and we'll get more of a sense of what's really
happening over time. Do you have any sense at all how that will play out?
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: The Staff Report to me that they're seeing more
and more people going to Rinconada. They're seeing that actually trend a
little bit up. I agree with you that next year, when it has kind of normalized,
we'll have a better sense of where are they using it, what library are they using the most.
Vice Mayor Scharff: A couple of times I've been to Mitchell Park in the
evening. I've noticed huge numbers of teens studying and socializing. I
actually haven't been to Rinconada. Are the same things occurring in
Rinconada or is it really a Mitchell Park phenomena?
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: I think it's more a Mitchell Park thing. We have
had opportunities for teen programming and things. We are getting more
teens to come to Rinconada, but I believe that more of them are at Mitchell
Park late in the evening.
Vice Mayor Scharff: The other thing I noticed is that—the one time I was
there until 9:00 P.M., it seemed the place was completely full of teens at
9:00 P.M.. You had to literally throw them out.
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Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: Yes.
Vice Mayor Scharff: I did wonder about increasing the hours. What we
thought if that would get more use, if that would be a useful thing for people
to be able to finish studying. When I talk to parents and I know my kid,
they're not stopping studying at 9:00 P.M.. It goes well beyond that. I
guess I just wanted to get some sense, when we do look at these Library
hours, if we do spend more money on Library hours, what would be the most useful and efficient in terms of serving the people in the community
(crosstalk).
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: I think we should do a study just to get a better
sense of which libraries are busiest which hours, survey the neighborhoods
around there, and have some community conversations around that too.
Engage them in discussing what are the priorities for them as parents or
teens, understanding that better.
Vice Chair McDougall: We know from keeping the libraries open during
study time that that is really popular. Of course, the popcorn helps too.
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: For the last two, three years now, we've been
doing a study hall essentially during finals week. If you have a student ID,
you are allowed to stay until 10:00 P.M. We use just the first floor of
Mitchell Park and the teen center. We have activities to help them deal with
stress. We have snacks. We have other things. Different principals have
come by. Teens have been there, and it has been very successful. We plan
to continue that for that last hour. That may be one of the indicators.
Maybe during finals week, we find out if we were here every night until
10:00 P.M., what does that mean for you.
Vice Mayor Scharff: Thank you.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Wolbach.
Council Member Wolbach: I'll also add my voice to those saying thank you
very much for the work you're doing, Monique, and the rest of the Library
Staff and the Commission. I was liaison last year to the Library Advisory
Commission. It was clear then and it's clear based on this Study Session,
this report that, as others have said, our libraries are in good hands. Thank
you very much. Please keep up the good work. One thing I actually wanted
to ask about. On Slide 14, you talked about the collection of foreign
language materials growing. I just had two kind of follow-up questions.
What are the most popular languages that are being checked out and being
utilized currently? What are the language areas for our foreign language
collections which you've seen the most demand for that's currently lacking,
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that you're targeting to increase? I don't know if you have that in data or if
you have any anecdotal ...
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: June's shaking her head, no, I don't know.
Council Member Wolbach: What can we do to get more data?
Ms. Le Conge Ziesenhenne: I can get more data, and I will do that. We do
bilingual story times in Mandarin, Cantonese, Spanish, Russian. We've done
them in Hindi. Did I say Spanish? Maybe one or two other languages. We concentrate on building up the Chinese, Korean, Spanish, Russian. Videos in
Farsi are extremely popular. We never seem to be able to handle that
demand. As you can imagine, there's a limited supply of what might be
available. One of the things that we really do is look at the changing
demographics of our community. I can get you actual numbers, and I will
do that. For us the challenge is working with the vendors to track down
durable, long-lasting books. Oftentimes, books in foreign languages
published in other countries are not intended to be as long-lasting. They're
more ephemeral. We are looking for that. We have magazines and
newspapers from all around the world in all of their original languages every
day available on press display. You could read Die Zeit and see what's going
on in Germany and read items in Chinese. We will be adding a Chinese
language platform for news and information coming up.
Council Member Wolbach: Thank you.
Mayor Burt: I just had a few follow-up comments and questions. First, I
want to support Council Member DuBois' encouragement to look at the
online learning as an emerging direction. I just want to say when Council
Member Berman was talking about lack of parking spaces or shortage of
parking spaces at Rinconada, I was confused at first because I never have a parking problem there because I ride my bike. Then, I realized he was
talking about cars. On that vein, I just want to say what a great thing this
Walk and Roll is. For those who haven't seen it, it's bike and pedestrian
routes to the libraries that we have now well established. It points to an
effort that I think the Commission and Monique have been involved in which
is how the libraries become more integrated with the rest of the community,
the rest of the department functions. When we look at the expanded role of
the libraries, these are community services that are being performed there.
I wanted to follow up on two particular parts of that. I saw in the
presentation that Mitchell was listed as not having 3-D printing for
environmental reasons. I didn't know what those might be.
Chair Loy: It's an Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED)
certified building. There were concerns about the emissions from the
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existing 3-D printer. Perhaps new ones would be okay. Monique will say
more.
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: It all of a sudden occurred to me we had these
rooms for paper copy machines that have to be separately vented to the
outside for points on LEED Platinum. I thought this is melting plastic. Is
there an issue with this? It turned out yes, there could be an issue. At this
point, not that there is LEED recertification, so we might not need to do it. We held a community conversation. We actually invited people to both
Rinconada and Mitchell Park Libraries to talk about what do you think about
the future of technology and this kind of thing. It was very interesting. The
librarians who hosted this said most people really didn't care. They would
just like to see the 3-D printing. We are rolling them out. The problem
we're having is the plastic keeps clogging up, and we can't get it to come
through. We're working on the technology itself. There are available sign-
ups through our E-vents calendar on the website. I don't think that there's
anything available until December. Doug Hagan, you tried right? We're
going to keep adding.
Mayor Burt: What I was hoping is that we would be looking at expanding to
Mitchell. If it needs separate venting like we do for copiers, I don't think
that's a real big deal.
Ms. le Conge Ziesenhenne: We're getting it. It's on its way.
Mayor Burt: At Mitchell?
Ms. Le Conge Ziesenhenne: Yeah, yeah. We're getting it . We're just trying
to work out the kinks of how do we keep it from not extruding.
Mayor Burt: The other thing I would love to see is even stronger
collaboration than I'm aware of between the Mitchell teen center in the community center space and the teen center in the library. I appreciate the
teens are not doing identical things in those two areas. It just seems that's
an opportunity to explore greater collaboration between those two facilities
in the same library/community center complex. I'll just leave it at that, as
something that I hope there's a possibility for further collaboration between
the Community Service Department and the Library Department. On that
note, I'd just like to say on behalf of what I've heard from everyone, keep
up the fantastic work. We really appreciate what the Commission's doing
and the Library Staff. It's really exciting after the community investment
that occurred in rebuilding the libraries, and a real question about what
would be the transformation of the libraries. The answer is it just continues
to transform. That's fantastic. Thank you very much.
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Chair Loy: Just one final thing from me. We want to thank Monique and her
Staff very much for all the wonderful things they do. Thank you.
Mayor Burt: We'll take just a moment to let the Commissioners move. You
are welcome to stay as long as you like this evening to enjoy the rest of our
meeting.
Special Orders of the Day
3. Appointment of two Candidates to the Planning and Transportation
Commission for Terms Ending December 15, 2020 and one Candidate
to the Planning and Transportation Commission for an Unexpired Term
Ending December 15, 2018.
Mayor Burt: Council Members, we are now onto Item Number 3, which is
appointment of candidates to the Planning and Transportation Commission.
The way we have this set up is that the first ballot is for selecting two
candidates for the term ending December 15, 2020. After we have selected
those two, we will do another balloting for the one term that is open through
December 15, 2018. You're just voting for two at this time. We can go
forward and put those up on the—I actually think we've ...
[The Council proceeded to Agenda Changes, Additions and Deletions and
City Manager Comments.]
Mayor Burt: Does the City Clerk have some results?
Beth Minor, City Clerk: I do.
First Round of voting for two positions on the Planning and Transportation
Commission with terms ending December 15, 2020:
Voting For Rebecca Eisenberg:
Voting For Claude Ezran:
Voting For Przemek Gardias: Burt, Kniss
Voting For Brian Hamachek:
Voting For David Hirsch:
Voting For Frank Ingle:
Voting For Natasha Kachenko:
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Voting For Gabriel Kralik:
Voting For Michelle Kraus: Berman, Kniss, Scharff, Wolbach
Voting For Ed Lauing: Burt, DuBois, Filseth, Holman, Schmid
Voting For Christian Pease:
Voting For Jessica Resmini:
Voting For Reshma Singh: Berman, Scharff, Wolbach
Voting For Srinivasan Subramanian:
Voting For Doria Summa: DuBois, Filseth, Holman, Schmid
Ms. Minor: Ed Lauing has been appointed to Planning and Transportation
with five votes. We will need to do a second round for the second full term.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. While we're taking up that matter, I wanted to just
share with everyone that the City Manager was away last week for the
International City Management Association Conference, where he was the
recipient of the organization's Award for Career Excellence at their annual
meeting, which is a very esteemed award in what is the International
Association of City Management. I just want to acknowledge—we tend to
take for granted those who we have serving us locally. Outside of our
community, they take a step back and fully appreciate how privileged we are
to have someone of Jim's caliber serving our community. I'd like to re-
present the award to you, Jim. I have it here. It's been stolen from your
office.
James Keene, City Manager: This award is sort of driven by some criteria,
mainly by supporting representative democracy and the effectiveness of
local elected officials. I just want to say that the eight years I've been here
with the Council, I'm sure, has enabled me to do that. You all have made
that very easy to do that sort of work. It's really a testimony to the quality of the elected representatives of this City in particular. I've had the honor to
work with folks in other communities, but the quality of City Council
Members—I've worked with a whole bunch already just in eight years—has
been really a very high level and high caliber. I share this award with you.
Thank you.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. Do we have results?
[The Council proceeded to Oral Communications.]
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Mayor Burt: I think the Clerk may have the latest polling on the Planning
and Transportation Committee.
Ms. Minor: Mayor Burt, I do.
Second Round of voting for one position on the Planning and Transportation
Commission with a term ending December 15, 2020:
Voting For Przemek Gardias: Burt, Scharff
Voting For Reshma Singh: Berman, Wolbach
Voting For Doria Summa: DuBois, Filseth, Holman, Kniss, Schmid
Ms. Minor: Doria Summa with five votes is appointed to the second full term
for the Planning and Transportation Commission. We'll do the unexpired
term.
Mayor Burt: Thank you.
[The Council returned to Oral Communications.]
Mayor Burt: Do we have a count ready?
Ms. Minor: I do.
Third Round of voting for one position on the Planning and Transportation
Commission with a term ending December 15, 2018:
Voting For Przemek Gardias: Berman, Burt, DuBois, Filseth, Holman,
Kniss, Scharff, Schmid, Wolbach
Ms. Minor: Rather than go through each of the individuals, everybody voted
Przemek Gardias.
Mayor Burt: We have three Planning Commissioners. Welcome to the new
Commissioners. We certainly had an outstanding candidate pool. We had
16 candidates. I think it was a very strong consensus of the Council that we
really valued the candidates who applied and hope that they will participate
in either future applications for the Commission or other Boards/Commissions or other ad hoc ways to serve the community. We
thought it was a really exceptional candidate pool.
[The Council returned to Oral Communications.]
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Agenda Changes, Additions and Deletions
Mayor Burt: While the Clerk is totaling those, do we have any Agenda
Changes, Additions or Deletions? I don't believe we have any.
City Manager Comments
Mayor Burt: We can move on to City Manager Comments. Mr. City
Manager.
James Keene, City Manager: Thank you, Mr. Mayor, Council Members. First of all, just a report on this weekend's Bike Palo Alto and the Bike and Roll
Expo. I want to put out some thank you's to everybody. The Seventh
Annual Bike Palo Alto on Sunday drew more than 800 people of all ages to
explore one of three highlighted routes for getting around Palo Alto by bike
without getting in their cars with an increase in participation of 14 percent
over last year. This year, the Downtown/Menlo Park route was the favorite
with 46 percent of riders heading to the Bike and Roll Expo at City Hall,
while 34 percent chose the Monroe Park/Los Altos route, and 20 percent
headed to the Baylands/Midtown route. More than 70 volunteers stepped
forward to assist participants at El Carmelo School, where the event started,
and at treat stops along each route. Our Staff estimates CO2 savings for the
estimated average of five miles ridden per participant as 2.2 tons for the
afternoon saved, and with the potential added savings from frequent rider
cards, which were handed out to encourage folks to keep riding to
community businesses, libraries and other destinations, the potential of
lowering emissions by 8 1/2 tons of CO2 without adding demand for parking
spaces at local destinations, to keep everybody riding. We had more than
200 people attend the expo on the Plaza to test out electric bikes,
automated skateboards, scooters, cargo bikes and more low-carbon options. Our City's Transportation Division tested out parking protected bikeways
along Bryant Street between University and Forest. One of the more
popular stations involved tricking out your bike to look like a mobile piece of
artwork. There were lots of bike riders and families, of course, who started
the day at El Carmelo School and headed Downtown. A lot of thanks to our
Transportation and Planning Staff, Community Services and Public Works
employees, but a special thanks to community volunteers, Sandra Slater,
Cathy Durham and Robin Dube [phonetic]. It was a great day, lots of fun. I
hope the Mayor, who was helping spearhead the expo, was pleased with the
outcome. I rode four different electric bikes myself. A new version of the
revolution will not be televised, but e-bikes are here. Some of you might
have heard some concerns about bike security at our Caltrain stations. I did
want to share in response to hearing from Council Members that Caltrain is
working on a system-wide bike parking management plan. The plan is
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funded through a Caltrans planning grant and is focused on identifying the
kinds of bike parking that will best suit our Caltrain riders' needs. The study
will be completed in the first quarter of 2017. Our Transportation Staff are
serving on the technical advisory committee for the study. We intend to
incorporate the recommendations into our City strategy to add secure
bicycle parking throughout Palo Alto. In the meantime, our Staff will be
looking for immediate opportunities to add secure bicycle parking throughout the City. At this time, people wanting tips on how to personally secure your
bikes can go to the City's website to our Safe Routes to School page. We'll
be moving a link up onto our homepage to address that. As a result of
ongoing conflicts between some bicyclists and pedestrians along the Bol Park
Path, our Transportation Staff will be meeting with a group of Barron Park
residents and path users this Wednesday to begin development of a concept
plan for safety improvements along the path. The group will also identify
opportunities to immediately add new signing and striping along the path to
improve safety and operations. I think the Council has heard a number of
comments from folks in the community there. These types of path user
conflicts are becoming more common in our country as more shared-use
paths are constructed and more people begin to bike and walk. We will work
with our community to identify good ideas from trails around the nation to
develop both the immediate and long-term safety improvements along Bol
Park. Speaking of Bol Park and Barron Park neighborhood but our City as a
whole, I did want to share with anybody who has not heard it yet the sad
news that our beloved Palo Alto donkey Miner Forty-Niner died at the age of
32 on Wednesday, September 28th, after having respiratory and other
health problems. Miner's longtime companion, of course, Palo Alto Perry who gained fame by traveling around the City in another form, visiting one
location after another, certainly still with us but has to be saddened by the
loss of his companion. I would point out that Sue Dremann at The Weekly
has written a really nice story about it. Folks may want to get online and
take a look at that. Lastly, I just wanted to share an update on our golf
course. Construction is in full swing, as you can see out here at the golf
course. Our contractor has completed approximately two-thirds. Can we
have sound, guys?
Mayor Burt: Is that a new golf cart?
Mr. Keene: Get the sound. Anyway, 200,000 cubic yards of soil from the
large stockpile out onto the golf course. It's already been transformed from
a nearly flat surface into a rolling terrain of mounds and valleys which will
provide a far more interesting and challenging course for golfers. It will not
look like this, folks, when it's done. Introduction of native plants in wetland
areas will create enhanced habitat for local wildlife and will allow the golf
course to blend more seamlessly into the surrounding Baylands. The rough
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grading work should be completed by mid-October, to be followed by fine
grading, installation of underground utilities and irrigation, and planning for
the opening of the new Baylands golf links in the fall of 2017. That's all I
have to report.
Mayor Burt: Thank you.
[The Council returned to Item Number 3.]
Oral Communications
Mayor Burt: While the Clerk is tabulating those, we will begin Oral
Communications. I have one speaker card. If anyone else wishes to speak
on an item not otherwise on the agenda, please bring a card forward. Our
speaker is David of Crescent Park. Welcome.
David of Crescent Park: Thank you. This is the first time I've done this, so
forgive me if I make some mistakes. I'm David, and I live in Crescent Park.
I just want to talk briefly about an issue that's come up on the neighborhood
mailing list of Airbnbs of single-family homes. As background, we own and
occupy our single-family home in Crescent Park. I know there's concern
about this. In particular, there's talk on the neighborhood mailing list of 14
separate individuals renting beds on Airbnb of a three-bed house on Lincoln.
There may be others speaking or planning to speak here tonight about this,
which is why I wanted to talk as well. People are rightly concerned about
parking and noise and unknown people in the neighborhood. I'd be
concerned about these issues too; although, they don't directly affect us on
Addison. I want to make sure if there's any action that we're thinking of
taking that rightfully address the problems of overcrowding and parking, we
don't accidentally also hurt Palo Alto families who are increasingly relying on
Airbnb to get by. In our case, to supplement our family's income and to allow us to stay part of this community, we sometimes rent our home to a
family and corporate groups on Airbnb, often when we're out of town or on
vacation. We have a large, six-bed family house with a mortgage and
property tax to match. The people we rent to (inaudible) are cohesive
groups, family or corporate groups often with small kids coming for a short
visit, who want to stay together in a large family-oriented home in a great
residential neighborhood rather than in a more impersonal, small hotel room
in a commercial district. Examples that we've rented to are families coming
for Stanford graduation, wedding and sports events, Palo Alto residents
coming and bringing extended family and friends for a celebration or
vacation or, in one case, a funeral, a family group coming with someone
attending a conference or volunteering or training at Stanford, classmates
coming in for reunions. Also local companies bringing in employees from
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other offices for bonding and training. On parking, most of our groups have
one or two rental cars, so they park in our driveway or directly in front of
our house. Sometimes actually they have no cars at all and just rely on
Uber or walking. On noise, our groups really are not much different to our
noise. If anything, they're quieter than our kids. On unknown people, these
are cohesive groups traveling together, not a bunch of individuals living in—
obviously we screen them very carefully because they're living in our home. We have probably the greatest interest in making sure that we know who
they are and that we check them out. We take about less than half of
anyone who even requests. Obviously finally, we're very respectful of our
neighbors. So far there haven't been any issues. On the concerns, if you
hear about this, the Lincoln house, it seems to me the issue is not Airbnb or
short-term rentals per se. It seems it's more about overcrowding and
parking. I don't think it's a short-term rental issue. The owner of this
Lincoln house has raised the minimum rental to 30 days, and that's actually
avoiding the 14 percent transient occupancy tax that the City would
otherwise collect. That doesn't seem to be solving the problems. I don't
think it's a total number of people issue either. I think it depends on the
size of the house. I think the issue is we've got four or five people staying in
each room of a three-bedroom house, and each having their own car. That
is (inaudible) of an issue. I don't think it's really an unknown people issue
either. Palo Alto's an international and a college town that is full of people
who have come here from somewhere else to live and work. In summary, if
I think there's going to be any regulation, as the Council looks at this, you
should focus on parking and overcrowding but not on short-term rentals or
large groups per se. Thank you. That's it.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. Our next speaker is Azadeh. Welcome.
Azadeh: Good evening, Council Members. My name is Azadeh Malek, and I
live next door to Gordon Stewart, the owner of 1245 Lincoln Avenue. Up
until today, Gordon left all of us with the impression that he was going
forward with his plan of renting his three-bedroom house to 14 separate
individuals. Today for the first time, he has reached out to some members
of our community and expressed remorse. In fact, he's here today to speak.
None of this would have happened if we did not have a forum for the
community to voice their concern and was it not for the great community
that we have. It shows how strong we can all be if we have the backing of
one another. This is what neighborhoods and communities should all be
about. Having said that, the problem we have with greedy actors seeking to
take advantage of Airbnb is not over. We're facing predators looking for
single-family homeowners in our desirable neighborhoods and homeowners
who are willing to let them do so. As one (inaudible) said, "Our social fabric
is best preserved if we enforce our municipal codes that embody the
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expectations of the residents. To allow one person to escape obligations
under our municipal Ordinance upsets the expectation of all other parties
governed by that instrument." The homes in question are in R-1 single-
family residential zoning. Currently we define family as follows: an
individual or group of persons living together who constitute a bona fide
single housekeeping unit in a dwelling unit. Anyone of common intelligence
knows that finding 14 people on Airbnb, each at different times and at different terms, who come to a three-bedroom, two-bathroom house to
simply rent a place to sleep, who are not a static group of persons but rather
an ever-changing array of individuals, who may not even know each other
by name cannot be possibly be made to constitute a bona fide single
housekeeping unit. If we allow people like this, who are not even members
of our community, to seek membership into our community by serial renting
of rooms and set up four to six beds in each room, we're setting ourselves
up for the destruction of single-family character of our neighborhoods. We
request that the City of Palo Alto either prevent the commercializing of
single-family homes by enforcing its current Ordinances in place or, if the
current Ordinances are inadequate, we ask that the City take steps and
make the changes necessary to deal with this abusive behavior currently
present throughout our community. Thank you.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. Our next speaker is Faramarz. Welcome.
Faramarz: Good evening. Dear Council Members, my name is Faramarz
Bahmani, and I live next door to 1245 Lincoln. Purchasing a house in Palo
Alto was for long a distant dream for my wife and I, but we work hard to
make it happen, because we wanted the best for our future children, the
best School District, and the best neighbors in one of the best cities in the world. Since we moved here four years ago, we have enjoyed living side-
by-side our neighbors and enjoyed every minute of it. We bonded with
every family that came and lived next door so much that when the lease was
up and they had to leave, it was difficult for us and for our now 3-year-old
daughter to realize that it was time to say goodbye. In fact, we are still
friends with all the previous tenants Gordon leased his house to since we
moved in next door. Bonds like that form because the families were there
for at least a year-long term. We felt safe letting our daughter play with
their kids and yell out from our backyard into their backyard asking their
kids to come over and play. Our sense of stability, however, shattered when
we realized that 14 others were going to live in a three-bedroom house next
to us. A group subject to constant change, 14 adults every month,
potentially 168 different individuals in a year living right across the fence
from us. We are supposed to be able to enjoy the peace and the quiet of
our house, but how can we when we can no longer even let our daughter
play outside, knowing that she'll be exposed to all those individuals who
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don't even know each other. What was even more shocking is that the
house would be a commercial venture. Nathan and his team would make at
least $1,000 a month from each tenant, that is at least $14,000 a month
from a three-bedroom house. Even in the great neighborhood we live in,
everybody knows $14,000 is an outrageous amount of rent to pay for a
three-bedroom. Over time, this pattern of commercializing homes will
prevent future families from being able to afford renting and living in our great City. I ask the City to look into these matters, enhance the
enforcement tools and stop the abusive practices exhibited on Airbnb that
lead to the detrimental effects on our communities. Thank you so much.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. We won't be accepting any more speaker cards on
Oral Communications. We have four more cards. Let's take a moment.
[The Council returned to Item Number 3.]
Mayor Burt: Our next speaker is George Billman. Welcome.
George Billman: Thank you, and I appreciate the opportunity to address the
Council. I'm also a resident of Palo Alto for over 20 years. We've enjoyed
living in Crescent Park. I live at the corner of University and Lincoln and
immediate next door neighbor to Gordon's house. We share a long,
common fence. The fence is less than chin high or about, affording a view
into our yard and their yard. If I stand at my barbecue, I can listen to
conversations. They can listen to my family's conversations. When you're
with a neighbor of longstanding that you know well and that you have a
bond with, that doesn't bother you. Imagine the difference now I'm facing
where 14 people continually changing are right over the fence, looking into
my yard, seeing my three daughters, seeing the possessions in our house,
because I have lots of windows. I'm standing at my barbecue; I'm having business conversations; I don't know who's over the fence, because it's
changing all the time. I don't know anything about their background. I feel
this scheme would damage my privacy and my calm that I think is my right
to enjoy. I don't think that it is something that comports with the idea of a
single-family neighborhood. Crescent Park has its Addison School district.
It's very strong. We've really enjoyed the strong community in that
neighborhood that forms the foundation of the grammar schools up into
Jordan and Paly. Those schools are based on long-term resident families
that join the Parent Teacher Association (PTA), that contribute to the bake
sales and to the educational fundraising, that participate in City Council. I
think it's very unlikely that 14 people that turnover on a monthly basis are
going to add that sort of feel and support to the community. I think we
really need to consider the long-term effects. As it was earlier portrayed,
someone that can spin $14,000 a month from a house like this, they're
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going to have the cash flow to go find other houses. Do we want to see our
neighborhoods progressively strip-mined for profit, driving out families that
can no longer afford to live there or do we want to preserve our community,
insist on bona fide single-family residents that become part of the
community and support the community and preserve the privacy and
comfort of their neighbors? I think this is reaching a point where I could
understand the other gentleman's defense of occasional Airbnb, but when you industrialize this to a scale of 14 people, four to six per bedroom, it's an
entirely different character. I urge the Council to consider constraining this
sort of opportunism. Thank you.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. Our next speaker is George.
Joerg: Thank you. Good evening. My name's Joerg Rathenberg. I live in
Lincoln Avenue, right across from the house we're talking about. Everybody
here has spoken so eloquently already. I don't have any prepared remarks,
but I want to kind of say that about seven years ago, my wife and I packed
our bags in San Francisco where we lived in a very nice neighborhood. We
moved here to Palo Alto to seek exactly what George had just talked about,
this kind of close neighborhood environment where people are friendly with
each other, where the kids can play out in the street, where it's safe and
where it's nice. Now seven years later, actually we kind of see—it is a
difficult time. You can see lots of different people buying houses for profit,
quite frankly, just trying to get their foot into the market. You can see a lot
of people turning over and so on. Coming here, we've experienced this
close-knit community. We've experienced the schools that we have looked
for, and we were very happy with that. What I find dangerous is if we use a
residential neighborhood for commercial gain, and we kind of start building hotels, because that's what it really is. If we start building hotels in the
residential neighborhoods, I don't think it's good. Today we're already
fighting with the parking problem. It used to be very quiet, seven years
ago. Suddenly we've got cars stacked up all over our street. There are a lot
of things that we can complain about and we can do something about and so
on. I think we really have to look at the causes, why is that happening. In
a residential neighborhood, we want to have residential families. That's why
we left our home and moved here, to experience that. I would also ask the
Council to please consider that in their proceedings. I also want to point out
we're, so to speak, the tip of the iceberg. We're limited right now in saying
more, but there are a lot more people who have similar ideas about this than
we do. Thank you.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. Our next speaker is Herb Borock.
[The Council returned to Item Number 3.]
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Mayor Burt: Our next speaker is Herb Borock, to be followed ...
Male: (inaudible)
Mayor Burt: Pardon me? I'm sorry. Our final speaker on Oral
Communications is Gordon Stewart. Welcome.
Gordon Stewart: Thanks for having me here. I am the owner of 1245
Lincoln. Much has been said on Crescent Park Neighborhood Association
(CPNA) as well as the Daily Post. People think they know me, but a lot has been said that really is not true. I'd like to correct some of that, get the
chance here to do that. Many of my neighbors here are behind me, which is
kind of odd having my back to them. I grew up in the City, went to junior
high and high school here. My mother and I moved here in 1965, and I've
been the one maintaining this house since the age of 15. I care about this
house. I care about the neighborhood. I care about Crescent Park and Palo
Alto. This is truly my home here. I'd do nothing to destroy the house, the
neighborhood, etc. I do rent it out. I am retired. I no longer have a Silicon
Valley-type salary. This is part of what we live on. It's very important for
me to do this. What ended up happening was somehow there was a
downturn in the number of people interested in renting. I think my lease
kept shifting later and later in the year, and I hit this kind of pit here. I said,
"Are there other options?" I tried this. I thought everything was legal. I
truly did. I have no intention of breaking any City Ordinance. It was not my
intention, still isn't. At this point, I do have a lease. I'm actually trying to
get out of it. I always prefer to have a single family there. This did not
appear to be possible. A number of neighbors have offered to help me find
somebody. I've just decided with all the turmoil that has been created
around this, I'd rather have me not be a part of it. I'm trying to work my way out of it. Bottom line is I'm in a situation; I'm trying to get out of that.
I'm trying to find somebody new. All of you and everyone behind me, I'm
putting it out there. I do need a family to rent from. Anybody has leads, I'll
be around this evening. It's very important to me. Thanks for listening.
Mayor Burt: Thank you.
Minutes Approval
4. Approval of Action Minutes for the September 19, 2016 Council
Meeting.
Mayor Burt: Our next item is Approval of Minutes. We have Minutes from
the meeting of September 19th, 2016. Is there a Motion to approve?
Council Member DuBois: So moved.
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MOTION: Council Member DuBois moved, seconded by Council Member
Schmid to approve the Action Minutes for the September 19, 2016 Council
Meeting.
Mayor Burt: Motion by Council Member DuBois, second by Council Member
Schmid. Please vote on the board. That passes 9-0.
MOTION PASSED: 9-0
Consent Calendar
Mayor Burt: We now move onto the Consent Calendar. We have one
speaker on Item Number 7, Herb Borock. Welcome.
Herb Borock, speaking regarding Agenda Item Number 7: Thank you, Mayor
Burt. This is the item for a contract with the Mott McDonald Group, formerly
Hatch Mott McDonald, for rail management program services. I believe this
is the wrong contractor to receive a contract from the City for rail matters. I
think it's the wrong agency, that is Palo Alto, to be paying for some of the
services indicated here on grade separations. I think it's the wrong time to
be doing it. Hatch Mott McDonald is one of the funders as a contributor to
Proposition 1A that established the High Speed Rail Authority and its current
program that the City opposes. In exchange for its donation, it became one
of the contractors for High Speed Rail and received contracts many times
over the amount that it contributed to the campaign. Although, under the
conflict of interest laws, if it waits a period of time, it's not technically in
violation of that law, but practically anyone who's been in the position as
they have of essentially being an agent of the High Speed Rail Authority can
suddenly change what it is doing. In effect, on such things as environmental
review, it already starts with a bias, and it's the wrong bias. It can't be
objective in working for the City of Palo Alto. Palo Alto is also the wrong agency to be funding these things. It should be the agencies or the
sponsors of the project, the Caltrain and the High Speed Rail Authority.
Since the High Speed Rail Authority Environmental Impact Report (EIR)
process is still ongoing, bringing up the grade separations as a mitigation is
appropriate. It's only after that that we determine who would be funding it.
Also to the extent that grade separations increases the ability to increase
more office development in Palo Alto, it should be those who benefit from
that development that should be paying for it. Finally, it's the wrong time.
That is, we are about to adopt a Comprehensive Plan next year, and that
requires an integrated set of policies and programs on all the Elements of
the Plan including the transportation as it relates to development. Until we
have an internally consistent set of Elements for a Comprehensive Plan, only
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then can we decide what kind of programs we want for grade separations
and how they would be funded. Thank you.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. Council Member Holman.
Council Member Holman: I'd move to pull Item Number 9.
Mayor Burt: I support that.
Council Member Filseth: Me too.
MOTION: Council Member Holman moved, seconded by Mayor Burt, third by Council Member Filseth to pull Agenda Item Number 9 - Adoption of a
Resolution Amending and Restating the Administrative Penalty Schedule and
Civil Penalty Schedules … to be heard as Agenda Item Number 9b tonight
and be continued to November 7, 2016 for full discussion.
Mayor Burt: And Council Member Filseth. We have three members who are
moving to have Item 9 pulled. Item 9 will be pulled. In anticipation of this
potential, we had looked at upcoming agendas. We can have a brief
agendizing of this item for tonight. If we have the concurrence of the
Council, the purpose of that would be merely to allow Council Members to
identify for the Staff any areas that they'd like to have Staff be prepared to
discuss in greater depth when it returns for a full agenda item. Mr. City
Manager, was November 7th the first available date?
James Keene, City Manager: That's correct, Mr. Mayor, November 7th.
Mayor Burt: That would be the date that we'd have the full discussion on
that item. Does that seem acceptable? On that note, we can vote on
Consent Calendar Items 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9A.
Council Member Holman: For anybody listening, I just wanted to make
note. I guess we'll get to this later, but I know there was an email to
Council earlier in the week or last week about things that would be included that Staff has identified. Will those be discussed later as well?
Mayor Burt: Let's address that at the time we discuss this Item 9.
Council Member Holman: That's fine. I just wanted to make sure they
weren't lost. Thank you.
Mayor Burt: Please vote on the board.
Council Member Kniss: (inaudible) need a Motion.
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Mayor Burt: I'm sorry. We do. We need a Motion for Items 5, 6, 7, 8 and
9A.
Council Member Berman: Second.
Mayor Burt: Who was first?
Council Member Berman: Liz.
MOTION: Council Member Kniss moved, seconded by Council Member
Berman to approve Agenda Item Numbers 5-8, 9a.
5. Resolution 9627 Entitled, “Resolution of the Council of the City of Palo
Alto Authorizing the City Manager or his Designee to Approve a Base
Contract for Sale and Purchase of Natural Gas With Sequent Energy
Management, LP, and to Purchase a Portion of the City’s Natural Gas
Requirements Under Specified Terms and Conditions During Calendar
Years 2016 Through 2022.”
6. Resolution 9628 Entitled, “Resolution of the Council of the City of Palo
Alto Approving the Standard Form Natural Gas Purchase and Sales
Agreement With Special Terms and Conditions (“Standard Form Master
Agreement”).”
7. Approval of a two Year Professional Services Contract Number
C16163563 With Mott MacDonald Group for Rail Program Management
Services to Allow for Multiple Specific Task Orders With a Total Not-to-
Exceed Amount of $1,614,763.
8. Approve and Authorize the City Manager to Execute Contract Number
C17165053 With Salas O'Brien, in an Amount Not-to-Exceed $217,800
for Design Services for the Municipal Service Center Mechanical,
Electrical, and Lighting Improvements, and Zero Waste Office
Renovation Capital Improvements Program Project PF-16006.
9. Adoption of a Resolution Amending and Restating the Administrative
Penalty Schedule and Civil Penalty Schedules for Certain Violations of
the Palo Alto Municipal Code and the California Vehicle Code
Established by Resolution Number 9554.
9a. Appointment of Utilities General Manager (Director of
Utilities)/Assistant City Manager, Approval of Amendment to
Employment Agreement and Approval of Recommended Staffing
Reorganization in the City Manager’s Office and the Utilities
Department.
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Mayor Burt: Motion by Council Member Kniss, second by Council Member
Berman. Please vote. That passes unanimously.
MOTION FOR AGENDA ITEM NUMBERS 5-8, 9a PASSED: 9-0
9b. (Former Agenda Item Number 9) Adoption of a Resolution Amending
and Restating the Administrative Penalty Schedule and Civil Penalty
Schedules for Certain Violations of the Palo Alto Municipal Code and
the California Vehicle Code Established by Resolution Number 9554.
Mayor Burt: Now we will move to rescheduled Item Number 9. This item is
titled adoption of a Resolution amending and restating the Administrative
Penalty Schedule and Civil Penalty Schedule for certain violations of the Palo
Alto Municipal Code and the California Vehicle Code established by
Resolution Number 9554. City Attorney Stump.
Molly Stump, City Attorney: Thank you. Just briefly, this item is generated
on an annual basis. It's really an administrative update. This year the Staff
identified two areas where they would like to add an administrative penalty.
Those are both described in your Staff Report with respect to Transportation
Demand Management (TDM) programs and violations of PC Ordinances. In
the time since the item was drafted, we've had further conversations as a
Staff and would like to refine one or both of those. Even as recently as
today, there were some additional, very minor administrative cleanup items
that did surface amongst our Staff. We will be bringing forward some
refinements with respect to those two. We understand that the Council
Members very well may wish to give us some direction on those items or
other items that you would like us to address when the item returns on
November 7th.
James Keene, City Manager: Mr. Mayor?
Mayor Burt: Mr. Keene.
Mr. Keene: I would just add I think following on your lead here, this isn't
really meant to be a deep dive and an exhaustive discussion. It's just to
identify some of the issues and get some general direction.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. Because we're going to have this abbreviated, we
can have questions and comments together. If any members of the public
wish to submit a speaker card, please do so at this time. Who would like to
go first? Council Member Holman, were you trying to hit your light? It
didn't flash for me, but go right ahead.
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Council Member Holman: Sorry. I'll be quick as a flash. Appreciate the
comments made by City Attorney Stump. It doesn't give the public a
description of what the things are that will be coming back that Staff has
identified. I just wondered if that might be a prudent thing to do.
Ms. Stump: Just to preview then what you'll see from us on the Planned
Community (PC) Ordinance of violation amount. Our thoughts were to
provide that an opportunity to cure period would be discretionary for Staff to allow that in a case where coming into compliance requires actions of a third
party and sometimes needed reasonably to do that. To allow the Staff to
impose a penalty more quickly than that in cases where the owner has the
ability to cure the violation right away. We also wanted to make clear that
there would be a graduated penalty amount that would increase if there was
not compliance after a period of time. We also wanted to elicit from Council,
not a specific recommendation from Staff on this, whether the proposed fine
amount—in the current Staff Report it's noted to increase, to double to
$2,000—is in fact the right fine amount from the Council's perspective.
Council Member Holman: Thank you for that. If I might add to that—
Mr. Mayor, I don't know if you're looking for motions or if you're just looking
for Council Members to put out to Staff what they want to have come back.
Mayor Burt: No motions tonight. I think what we can do is individual
Council Members can make their comments. Others can simply concur or
speak. I think the most efficient thing would be an appreciating Council
Member has raised an issue, then we can simply say, "I also would like to
discuss that." Frankly, this is just a heads-up to Staff. Even if it's just an
individual Council Member, at the subsequent November 7th hearing we'll
have the prerogative to raise those issues either way. Whatever we bring up tonight, Staff is not limited—our discussion on November 7th is not limited
to the items that we bring up or have more than one Council Member
discuss. It's just to give the Staff a sense of the things we want to know
more about or discuss.
Council Member Holman: With that, I will go through these quickly. I would
like also addressed when the Staff comes back what about repeat offenses.
In other words, if something's cured, and then two weeks later it goes out of
compliance again. Repeat offenses. Also because of the length of time the
situation, the noncompliance has endured, can—I'm not supposing one way
or other—Edgewood Plaza grocery be dealt with separately from the other
PC regulations? Just a question I have. Also 16.49.080 and 090 have to do
with maintenance of Downtown historic structure and demolition of
Downtown historic structure. The lack of maintenance, the penalty for not
maintaining is all of $500. The demolition of a Downtown historic structure
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is $1,000. It's hardly consistent with what today's dollar values are. The
other thing I note is that only is for Downtown historic structures and not
other places in the City. It seems like we ought to be mindful of our CLG
status and responsibilities. The other thing I would bring up, just quickly,
are 8.04.020. Some of these are not exactly clear what they're intended to
be. Maybe what could come back is also a clarification of what the intention
is. 8.04.080, 010, 050 and 070, those all have to do with tree care. These are now called permit-required tree work, interference with tree
enforcement, protected trees, care of protected trees. I'm presuming 050,
when it says protected trees, does that mean to remove a protected tree
without a permit, that penalty is $500. Again, not consistent with today's
dollar values. I'm sure Staff can come back with what would be a
reasonable way to evaluate those reasonable penalties whether it's an inch
of diameter, a dollar amount per foot or life of a tree and how long it takes
to get to be the size, whatever's commensurate with what some other
communities do. Those are my comments.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Schmid.
Council Member Schmid: I just wanted to say that the two that are
identified are the PC and the Transportation Demand Management. I would
emphasize the second one as much as the first. They are both extremely
important for the long run and need addressing, clarity.
Mayor Burt: Vice Mayor Scharff.
Vice Mayor Scharff: Just briefly. I think there may be things on here that
we no longer need, like no trespassing in the City landfill. We don't have a
City landfill anymore. I was just thinking if there was stuff that could be
cleaned up while we do it, it'd be a good opportunity. There's a couple of things I actually have no idea what they are. If someone wants to just
briefly look through this and see if there are things we don't need any more.
Thanks.
Mayor Burt: Council Member DuBois.
Council Member DuBois: I concur with everybody, particularly the cleanup.
It might be worth touching on the taxi items versus Uber. I'd be interested
to know. We have several taxi fees.
Mayor Burt: I see no more comments. If that's the case, we can continue
this item to a date certain of November 7th. Thank you all.
NO ACTION TAKEN
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Action Items
10. PUBLIC HEARING: Adoption of Nine Ordinances to Adopt 2016
California Building Codes, Local Amendments, and Related Updates:
(1) Repealing Chapter 16.04 of the Palo Alto Municipal Code and
Amending Title 16 to Adopt a new Chapter 16.04, California Building
Code, California Historical Building Code, and California Existing
Building Code, 2016 Editions, and Local Amendments and Related
Findings; (2) Repealing Chapter 16.05 of the Palo Alto Municipal Code
and Amending Title 16 to Adopt a new Chapter 16.05, California
Mechanical Code, 2016 Edition, and Local Amendments and Related
Findings; (3) Repealing Chapter 16.06 of the Palo Alto Municipal Code
and Amending Title 16 to Adopt a new Chapter 16.06, California
Residential Code, 2016 Edition, and Local Amendments and Related
Findings; (4) Repealing Chapter 16.08 of the Palo Alto Municipal Code
and Amending Title 16 to Adopt a new Chapter 16.08, California
Plumbing Code, 2016 Edition, and Local Amendments and Related
Findings; (5) Repealing Chapter 16.14 of the Palo Alto Municipal Code
and Amending Title 16 to Adopt a new Chapter 16.14, California Green
Building Standards Code, 2016 Edition, and Local Amendments and
Related Findings; (6) Repealing Chapter 16.16 of the Palo Alto
Municipal Code and Amending Title 16 to Adopt a new Chapter 16.16,
California Electrical Code, 2016 Edition, and Local Amendments and
Related Findings; (7) Repealing Chapter 15.04 of the Palo Alto
Municipal Code and Amending Title 15 to Adopt a new Chapter 15.04,
California Fire Code, 2016 Edition, and Local Amendments and Related
Findings; and (8) Adopt a new Title 16, Chapter 16.18 Private Swimming Pool and Spa Code, 2016 Edition and Local Amendments
and Related Findings; (9) Amending Title 16, Chapters 16.36 House
Numbering and 16.40 Unsafe Buildings for Local Amendments and
Related Findings. Adoption of Categorical Exemptions Under Sections
15305 and 15308 of the CEQA Guidelines.
Mayor Burt: Our next item is a Public Hearing regarding the adoption of
nine Ordinances, which are the City's adoption of the California Building
Code updates, local amendments and other related updates. I'm not going
to read off the long list of all the chapters. They're printed in our Agenda,
and they're available at the back of the room. Welcome, Director Pirnejad.
Take over.
Peter Pirnejad, Development Services Director: Thank you, Mayor and
Honorable Council. It's a pleasure to be here tonight with you. Again, Peter
Pirnejad, Development Services Director, here with the Development
Services Department, a large subsection of which I'll introduce. The item
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before you tonight is our State-mandated Building Codes. Every three
years, if you remember, it seems like a blink of the eye I was here three
years ago doing this exact same thing. The Building Codes is a compilation
of many different sections of Title 24. As many cities do, we make local
amendments to those Codes to reflect the character and the different
nuances of the City of Palo Alto that we've carried on from year to year as
well as learning from different construction, other mishaps that other cities have had and absorbing them into the local amendments. What you have is
just about a year's worth of work on our end to compile notes and learnings
from various sections of the Code and disciplines and consolidating them into
one Staff Report that's before you to go over all the local amendments.
What I've compiled today is a very quick overview. I'm leaning heavily on
the fact that all the materials are in the Staff Report. What I have asked my
Staff to do is compile a list of the most pertinent sections of the Code that
we think might be of interest. We will go over them briefly. If you have any
questions, we have slides that are embedded in this longer Power Point
presentation, which we're prepared to get into if need be. The PowerPoint is
generally an overview of the sections that we feel are of the most interest.
If I may introduce my Staff that's here to support the various sections of the
Code. To my right is George Hoyt, our Chief Building Official. In the crowd
behind me is Evon Ballash, our Assistant Chief Building Official. Melanie
Jacobson, our Green Building Coordinator Contractor. James Hendrickson
was supposed to be here today, but he had a family emergency. In his
place, Geo Blackshire and Karl Schneider are here to discuss the Fire Code.
With that, if I may start again. The recommended Motion is here before
you. I believe the City Attorney would recommend that you only read the first two lines. I don't ask that you read the entire dissertation. If you're
looking for a dissertation, I've got a great one for you. With that, the local
Code and local amendments is a State-mandated requirement every 3 years.
The 2016 California Building Standards Code is before you with the local
amendments. We're required by State law to adopt it within 180 days from
July 1st. At best, we're hoping to adopt the Codes at their bare basic, but
we would really hope that you would adopt them with the local amendments.
With that, I'm going to pass the mike onto Evon Ballash, our Assistant Chief
Building Official, to discuss the first section of which we have four to discuss.
We'll be very brief and ready to answer questions. With that, Ms. Ballash.
Evon Ballash, Assistant Chief Building Official: Thank you, Peter. Good
evening, Council Members. I'm here tonight to give you a brief highlight of
some of the important changes to the California Building Code. The first two
items that are on the list address the Berkeley balcony collapse. What we
recommend is providing ventilation underneath the exterior balconies to
allow moisture to escape to prevent dry rot damage of the framing
members. Also, we are requesting to require access panels to allow for
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periodic inspection and also to facilitate future maintenance of any damages
to the balcony. The second item is actually a redundancy to the first item.
We're requiring pressure-treated lumber or still framing members to the
exterior balconies, also again to prevent any dry rot damage to balconies.
The third item is we are decreasing the threshold for fire sprinklers required
for new construction down to 350 square feet from 1,000 square feet for
accessory structures and for new residential construction. The next item is we're requiring preliminary accessibility inspections of existing buildings that
require commercial permits before they're issued. We already have this
program implemented with the Building Division. What we have found is
that this program really helps alleviate disabled access problems—problems
with compliance in the field. The last item we have that we're highlighting is
basement window wells. When basement window wells are deeper than 30
inches, they require a guardrail for fall prevention. The current Ordinance
requires gates at the top of the guardrail where the access ladder comes.
What we have found is that this is a very cumbersome configuration where
you climb up the gate and then you have to reach over and open the latch to
open the gate. During an emergency situation, we don't think that this is a
very good construction assembly. We're now requiring that the ladder goes
up to the top of the guardrail and you climb over. Also, previously we
disallowed window well grates. Now we're going to allow them again in our
changes.
Mr. Pirnejad: Thank you very much. Now we move on to the Green Building
Code and some of the amendments that we're proposing there. Here to
speak on that item is Melanie Jacobson. Melanie, please.
Melanie Jacobson, Green Building Coordinator: Thank you. Honorable Council Members, thank you for the opportunity to speak to you tonight. If
you recall last year, we brought forth before you the Green Building
Ordinance, which was a mid-Code cycle update. Those recommendations
came before you in collaboration with the Green Building Advisory Group.
Much of the Ordinance that was brought before you last year has remained
intact. Many of the updates are clarifications and other recommendations by
the Green Building Advisory Group that I'll go through now, that are on the
slide. One amendment that is proposed in the Ordinance is the inclusion of
a deconstruction survey for all residential demolition permits. When a
residential project comes to the Development Center to obtain a demolition
permit, they'll be required to complete a deconstruction survey, which
essentially is a survey of the existing conditions that's performed by a third
party. That third party identifies the items that can be reused and resold
through a third-party vendor. At that point, the applicant can give those
materials to that third party, and then those get put onto this market. The
next item is the laundry to landscape infrastructure piping. That's a
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clarification from the previous version of the Ordinance. Basically it just
clarifies the piping requirements associated with the laundry to landscape
ready requirement that we instituted in the last version of the Ordinance.
The third item is the recycling of construction waste. We're clarifying the
percentage from 75 percent to 80 percent. In the area of gray water, the
fixtures have been clarified in terms of what's allowed and what's not
allowed in terms of clarifying gray water. In addition to water efficiency, there will be an enhanced water budget required for commercial buildings,
and that will be modeled after the San Francisco water budget. Thank you.
Mr. Pirnejad: That concludes our Green Building, just some of the
highlights. Next, we're going to go onto the Fire Code. Geo Blackshire
along with Karl Schneider will walk you through those two amendments.
Geo Blackshire, Deputy Fire Chief: Good evening. As you were told, Fire
Marshal James Hendrickson was unable to be here tonight. He apologizes;
however, he was kind enough to prepare a statement for me to read
regarding the 2016 Code adoption cycle. Esteemed Council Members, the
local amendments, which we recommend for your consideration and
adoption tonight, are the product of four months of review of the 2016
California Fire Code by the Santa Clara County Fire Marshal group with
assistance from the County Hazardous Material Manager group. These
groups worked diligently to refine the language of past Ordinances in an
effort to develop regional standards. We hope that this regionalization of
expectations will help to streamline plan review and overall development
process for builders working between various jurisdictions within Santa Clara
County. I would also like to point out that the reduction of fire-related loss
and death will continue to be at the forefront of our Code-related efforts. I'd like to mention that we lead the State and the nation with our cutting-edge
smoke detector and sprinkler Ordinances.
Mr. Pirnejad: Finally, I want to turn it over to Mr. Hoyt, our Chief Building
Official, to go through our changes to the Plumbing Code.
George Hoyt, Chief Building Official: Good evening, Council. I want to go
over one small change that we have. We have a plumbing amendment that
is going to require backwater valves be installed in the sewer lateral of all
new residential and commercial construction projects. This will allow us to
protect these facilities from accidental backflow from the wastewater
system. This was a collaborative effort that was taken and undergone with
Utilities and Development Services to provide this level of protection to
these buildings. With that, we'll move to the next slide that recaps all the
Municipal Code Ordinance numbers and their associated Building Code
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references that we will be modifying in these Ordinances before you. As a
conclusion, we have the recommended Motion before you. Thank you.
Mr. Pirnejad: Thank you, George. With that, just to recap. This has been a
collaborative effort. We continue to work with the group of architects,
engineers, stakeholders that we have been talking to over the past several
years, that are a sounding board of sorts to ensure that they understand
what is coming down the pike and to get feedback in terms of build-ability, constructability. All of this has been vetted well in advance. We've received
that feedback. The Development Committee Advisory Group (DCAG) has
been very supportive in this effort. We've also, as Melanie Jacobson
mentioned, reached out to our Green Building Advisory Group, an even more
niche group of folks that really understand energy efficiency, green building,
etc., when we talked about some of the improvements that were proposed in
terms of our Green Building updates. With that, we are all here and
welcome any questions. With that, we'll turn it back to the Council. Thank
you for your time.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. We have no speaker cards. Actually, I should have
said I want to open the Public Hearing. We do not have speaker cards, so I
will close the Public Hearing. Now that we've done that proper formality, I
want to return to the Council for a Motion or any discussion. Vice Mayor
Scharff.
Public Hearing opened and closed without public comment at 8:13 P.M.
Vice Mayor Scharff: I'll move the Staff-recommended Motion.
Council Member Wolbach: Second.
MOTION: Vice Mayor Scharff moved, seconded by Council Member Wolbach
to:
A. Adopt nine Ordinances, amending Title 16 of the Palo Alto Municipal
Code:
i. Seven of the Ordinances adopt by reference and make local
amendment to the various parts of the 2016 California Building
Standards Code (CBSC), Title 24 of the California Code of
Regulations, along with the necessary findings of fact supporting
each local amendment; and
ii. An Ordinance adopting a new Chapter 16.18 Private Swimming
Pool and Spa Code, 2016 Edition and Local Amendments; and
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iii. An Ordinance making minor amendments to Chapter 16.36
(House Numbering) and Chapter 16.40 (Unsafe Buildings) to
conform with state law; and
B. Adopt categorical exemptions under sections 15305 and 15308 of the
California Environmental Quality Act Guidelines.
Mayor Burt: That's the Motion as on our screens by Vice Mayor Scharff,
seconded by Council Member Wolbach. Would you like to speak to your Motion?
Vice Mayor Scharff: Just briefly. I wanted to thank Staff for all the effort
this took and the hard work. I know this is sort of a short item, and I
appreciate the highlights to everything you did. It gives me a sense without
having to read all the Code. Thanks again for all your hard work.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Wolbach. Council Member Schmid.
Council Member Schmid: As a member of the Finance Committee, I ought
to ask the question. Everything that you've laid out makes sense, looks
good, improvements. What kind of costs are we talking about adding on to
new construction? I raise this issue because affordable housing is a critical
piece of our looking forward at our Comp Plan.
Mr. Pirnejad: When we discussed these amongst Staff and with the DCAG,
we brought up specifically the issue of cost. Staff determined along with
input from our stakeholders that the cost was de minimis. These were
improvements that would add value to the construction projects. We talked
to Palo Alto Housing Corp. as well. We have a member from their group on
our DCAG. They also confirmed that the issues that we're talking about are
in the best interests of the construction and the life of the construction and
improving their investment. The most costly would be the fire sprinklers, but again it's one of those issues that adds value to the construction,
reduces insurance costs.
Council Member Schmid: There was no notion of adding one percent, two
percent to the cost of the new home?
Mr. Pirnejad: We didn't go through an in-depth cost evaluation or Return on
Investment (ROI) study. We did go through an overview of the measures
and determined that they were de minimis enough not to have to go through
that rigorous review.
Mayor Burt: Council Member DuBois.
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Council Member DuBois: I had a question on the swimming pool and spa.
Do people need a permit today to install a spa?
Mr. Pirnejad: They do. I'll let our Chief Building Official address that.
Mr. Hoyt: We don't require a permit to install a portable spa at this time.
We do require an electrical permit. We do require a permit for a pool.
Council Member DuBois: I noticed this was an International Code. I'm just
curious if you could give a little background. Is there no California Code? Can you give us maybe a sense of what we're adopting with the
International Code?
Mr. Hoyt: In the adoption of the California Building Code, the old version,
the 2013 version included the swimming pool requirements. They have
taken them out and recommended the adoption of the International Pool
Code in the Building Standards Commission.
Council Member DuBois: Thank you.
Mayor Burt: I see no more lights. Please vote on the board. Council
Member Holman, your light must be out of order tonight. Just be waving
your hand when you want to speak.
Council Member Holman: On Slide Number 7, it says backwater valves are
required for all new construction. This includes single-family homes?
Mr. Hoyt: Yes.
Council Member Holman: Because I notice these and I notice the size of
them and I notice the location of them, and I also know someone that, I
think, Peter's familiar with probably, that just did a rehabilitation of a house
after a fire and had to put one in. It's an historic home and happens to be
on University Avenue. To do the rehab, he had to put one in, in the front
part of the house. They're big. Is there no flexibility in where they can be, what size they are, how they can be screened, contained, whatever to not
be such glaring intrusions into a front landscape or whatever?
Mr. Hoyt: Ms. Holman, I believe we're talking about two separate valves.
The one that you're referring to is a backwater valve, but it's required on the
water service, located above grade. This is a valve that is in-ground, that
protects the sewer line. It's actually installed in-ground, so it's not visible.
Council Member Holman: Different valves.
Mr. Hoyt: Yeah, a different valve.
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Council Member Holman: Peter, I'd look forward to some way to deal with
the other situation at some point in time. Looking to you again, Peter. You
know how much I really appreciate what's on—the easy way to find it is
Slide 5, that first item there. You know how much I absolutely appreciate
that. The deconstruction survey is required for a residential demolition
permit. I so very much appreciate that. I have a couple of questions, if I
could. Who has access to doing those surveys? Is there some kind of qualification for those entities?
Mr. Pirnejad: We've gone through an extensive process of background
checking and talking to the industry professionals in this area. I'm going to
pass this over to Melanie Jacobson to address. We were prepared for this
question.
Council Member Holman: Thank you a lot.
Ms. Jacobson: To respond to your question, we reached out to the reuse
people, which is the main vendor in the area, to vet the process. In terms of
the third-party people that would be qualified, there would be a set of
performance requirements that will be developed with the Green Building
Advisory Group in collaboration with the reuse people. There is a whole
separate process that the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has actually
identified related to the—there's a tax deduction associated with the
deconstruction. That's a starting point. The industry is quite
underdeveloped. The hope is that we can spur this as a local industry. We'll
start with the—there's six organizations that do appraisals. That's all based
on the IRS guidelines. We'll use that as the qualification for the third-party
vendors and partner with organizations such as the reuse people to actually
go out and do the site visit, where they go through and determine which items can be reused safely and which items need to be recycled and so
forth.
Council Member Holman: You mentioned there are six organizations. The
owner or contractor will have the opportunity or the City chooses which one
of those six organizations does a particular building?
Ms. Jacobson: It's the third-party vendor, such as the reuse people, that
decides which appraiser they use. The City will be able to provide a list of
the third-party vendor that would go out and do the site assessment. The
entity doing the site assessment would then go to the appraiser to do the
next step, if they go for the donation and then the tax incentive.
Council Member Holman: Am I understanding this correctly that the Reuse
Company is the one that will then identify the third party? What about other
companies who do what Reuse does?
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Ms. Jacobson: There's only six organizations in the whole U.S. that do these
appraisals. The Reuse Company would be one example of a company that
could go out and do the site inspection. It needs to be verified by one of
these appraisal companies.
Council Member Holman: I'm not quite getting it. There's ...
Mr. Pirnejad: (inaudible) jump in. There's two entities involved. First is the
reuse people that actually—they are the ones that can facilitate taking the materials to where they would put them into a warehouse and have them
resold. For the tax benefits, there's only a few certified people that can
actually fill out the tax exempt forms that you would need to get the relief
from the taxes, which is one of the reasons why people would do this reuse
and this salvage process. We want to make sure the Council understands
there's two entities involved. The market is really coming up to speed in this
area. We're trying to spur it by providing the need to do these surveys.
Council Member Holman: I appreciate that. I think maybe one area where I
wasn't getting either a clearer response or maybe putting my question out
clearly is there is a company called Reuse. I thought that was what you
were referring to, but perhaps not.
Mr. Pirnejad: That's correct.
Council Member Holman: Why is it only residential as opposed to
commercial and residential?
Mr. Pirnejad: That's a great question. We have a response for you on that
as well. Melanie.
Ms. Jacobson: The majority of demolition permits—the intent of the
requirement was that since the amount of construction that occurs in Palo
Alto is residential, that's a really good place to start, so that we could vet the process. From a reusability perspective, the residential market is a bigger
market of items that can actually be reused compared to commercial
construction. We wanted to understand the process, understand the
stakeholders and the opportunities. Seeing how it works out, then we could
roll it out into commercial construction, hoping that we're creating an
industry.
Council Member Holman: Go ahead, Peter.
Mr. Pirnejad: I just wanted to add that because it's a brand new industry
and we're trying to fan the flame on this, so to speak, I wanted to start
somewhere that we could easily enforce it and we would know what to do.
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The loading order would be first make it legal, then promote it through these
surveys, and then eventually try to mandate it at some level and then kind
of build up from there. We give the construction community—telegraph our
movements so they know this is coming. We've done the same thing with
water conservation, energy efficiency, etc.
Council Member Holman: It's a really great start, and I very much
appreciate it. When do you think you'll be able to come back with some kind of report on what the salvage diversion rate is as opposed to the recycling
diversion rate?
Mr. Pirnejad: We have those reports available today. It is available on our
Green Halo website. We will be tracking that, so it is being tracked today.
We will continue to track it in the hopes that this will demonstrate a positive
curve to improve the number of salvage projects.
Council Member Holman: Maybe in the next year or so you can come back
with some kind of report?
Mr. Pirnejad: Yes, we will be reporting back.
Council Member Holman: Two last things. I so appreciate this, and you
know I do. You know how much I appreciate this. At the same time, where
would we account for the environmental impact, because this is the Green
Building Standard Code? I know this is California, not Palo Alto. Where
would Palo Alto account for the impact of the amount of demolition that we
have? There is a standard that identifies that just for construction materials
for a new project, commercial or residential, it's 75 pounds of CO2 created
per square foot. That is a considerable environmental impact. Where would
we account for that? That doesn't even include demolition and recycling or
transport. That's also why this salvage issue and reuse issue is such an important one. Where would we account for that environmental impact?
Mr. Pirnejad: I'm going to have to put on my Planner hat and dig deep into
my planning experience about California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
and environmental law. I'm going to lean on Molly and Albert a little bit on
this. Building permits are exempt from CEQA. They're a ministerial permit,
and they don't trigger any kind of CEQA review. Therefore, this kind of—I
hate to even use the word—this type of effect wouldn't necessarily trigger
any kind of Environmental Impact Report or Negative Declaration. I want to
pass it on to the CAO's office.
Council Member Holman: I'm not referring to CEQA right here. I'm just
talking about where we would capture—because the demolition survey also
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isn't required by CEQA. I'm looking at where we would capture and where
we would analyze what those impacts are.
Mr. Pirnejad: You're just talking about the numbers, the carbon.
Council Member Holman: Yes, yes. I'm talking about the environmental
impact, not CEQA, just our own local impact due to demolition and new
construction. I'm not judging what we're doing in terms of demolition or
construction. I'm just saying we should be capturing, it seems to me, the information related to that so we know what we're doing as a community.
Mr. Pirnejad: We are capturing that information again on the Green Halo
site. It's available. It's required that every deconstruction project fill out
this deconstruction survey. We require that all of the contractors do
deconstruction activity. We're revisiting and trying to improve that program.
We'll be coming back with some amendments. It is being tracked, not only
the tonnage but the carbon-related impacts associated with that waste.
We're tracking that. If this starts to see a positive trend, we'll be sure to
report out on the tonnage as well as the weight.
Council Member Holman: Not just the waste, but the new materials being
created.
Mr. Pirnejad: The greenhouse gas emissions.
Council Member Holman: Will that be coming to Council in what, the next ...
Mr. Pirnejad: I can bring that back in an informational item over the next
year, once we've been able to track some of the salvage material.
Ms. Jacobson: If I may add. In addition to what Peter said, we do track
the—the information that's on the Green Halo site, we do a conversion to the
greenhouse gas calculations that will come before you in the Earth Day
report.
Council Member Holman: I think people might make different decisions or
be more conscious or aware of what their projects entail if they just had it
spelled out in front of them what the consequences are and what the
impacts are. Thank you very much.
Mayor Burt: On that note, I think we're ready to vote on the board. That
passes 9-0. Thank you to all the members of the Staff who came tonight
and for all the hard work that went into this. I know it looks pretty
technical, but there's a great deal of work, and our City Staff continues to
put us on the cutting edge in these arenas.
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MOTION PASSED: 9-0
11. PUBLIC HEARING: Faircourt #3 and #4 Single Story Overlay (SSO)
Rezoning: Request for a Zone Change of the Faircourt #3 and #4
Tracts #1921 and #1816 From R-1 Single Family Residential (8000) to
R-1(8000)(S) Single Family Residential With Single Story Overlay
(SSO); Environmental Assessment: Exempt From the California
Environmental Quality Act per Section 15305; Planning and Transportation Commission Recommended Denial of the SSO Request.
Mayor Burt: We will now move on to Item Number 11, which is a Public
Hearing on single-story overlay for Faircourt Number 3 and Number 4. This
is a request for a zone change of those Faircourt 3 and 4 tracts from R-1
single-family residential to R-1 single-family residential with a single-story
overlay. The environmental assessment is that it's exempt from CEQA. The
Planning and Transportation Commission recommended denial of the Single
Story Overlay (SSO) request. Mr. Lait, welcome.
Jonathan Lait, Planning and Community Environment Assistant Director:
Thank you, Mayor Burt. Good evening, City Council. Amy French, our Chief
Planning Official, will give the presentation tonight. I just wanted to take a
second to thank and acknowledge Amy for her hard work on not only this,
but there's been a lot of these SSO requests, and they do take a lot of time
and care and feeding with the applicants and so forth.
Mayor Burt: I should have noted that at our places there was a stapled
packet that is labeled Item Number 8, but it appears to be related to this
Item Number 11. I just wanted to make sure everybody saw that. Ms.
French, welcome.
Amy French, Chief Planning Official: Thank you, Mayor and Council Members. We're here tonight for the Faircourt single-story overlay request,
which was initiated by property owners within this tract. The application for
a single-story overlay requires a certain minimum threshold of support for a
single-story overlay. In the case of a tract that has Conditions, Covenants
and restrictions (CC&Rs) in place, there is a threshold of 60 percent owner
support. The applicants met this at application. A single-story overlay
prohibits new second stories and additions at the second-story level. The
single-story overlay does not change the allowable square footage, so that
you can have the same site coverage and floor area ratio. It's one and the
same. A 44-home boundary has been proposed by the applicants. That
revision to the original 50-home tract was submitted on April 29th. As of
August 16th, there was a support level of 63 percent. There are nine
existing single-story overlays in Palo Alto affecting 1,003 properties. All of
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these single-story overlay districts are post-War Eichler neighborhoods.
There is an Eichler design guidelines effort under way. We are working to
get a consultant contract in process. You will be seeing a consultant
contract in the coming months. It'll be about a year-long process, and it
may also result in alternatives to the single-story overlay. Here on the
screen are the nine single-story overlay neighborhoods. There's been some
opposition to single-story overlays. The last one that came to Council, Royal Manor, had some of these concerns. There's concern about property values
and rights; concern about fairness because there are existing two-story
homes in this neighborhood. There are four two-story homes in the
neighborhood. In this case, the Planning and Transportation Commission
recommended denial. At the time of the final Planning Commission hearing
on this item, there was a support level of 59 percent. More recently, in fact
last night, we did receive a petition from property owners on Ross Road.
Three of the signators had previously expressed support for the single-story
overlay and have reversed their support as of this petition. There's only one
Ross Road supporter now. On your screen kind of shows the history of this.
The Council has two options. One is to adopt the Ordinance, which would
result in a single-story overlay for this neighborhood of 44 homes within the
boundary, or reject or defer the single-story overlay as proposed. I'm going
to go back to this screen here or maybe this screen for the conversation. I
should say the applicants are here. I don't know if they've submitted cards.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. At this time, we can take questions from the
Council, which would be technical questions, not rhetorical ones, and then
we'll go to the public for the hearing. Council Member Kniss.
Council Member Kniss: Maybe, Ms. French, I missed what you said. I know it had sufficient percentage when it came initially. Where is the percentage
as of now? I know that there have been some changes. Did I just miss that
on the slide?
Ms. French: There is an at-places memo that reflects this, and on the
screen I've put this more recent ...
Council Member Kniss: Amy, my apologies. I missed the bottom one on it.
You're now at 56.8, correct, as of today?
Ms. French: Correct.
Council Member Kniss: Thanks.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Wolbach.
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Council Member Wolbach: Does Staff recall what the percentage was of the
Royal Manor SSO that we did not approve, what the percentage of support
was approximately? If you don't have it off the top of your head, that's fine.
Ms. French: I don't recall. At the end, it was a bit up and down.
Council Member Wolbach: It was fluctuating quite a bit. That's fine.
Thanks.
Mayor Burt: Vice Mayor Scharff.
Vice Mayor Scharff: I just wanted to clarify. I was confused. Of the 44
homes that this would encompass, the four homes that are two-story, are
they supporting or not supporting? Are we counting them or not counting
them when we do these percentages?
Ms. French: All of the homes within the tract count towards the—are the 44.
To get to the current 25, we remove those who have submitted a reversal.
One of those is a two-story home on Ross, at the bottom of the page here.
There are four two-story homes. This is the new home on Louis. Here are
the other three two-story homes within the boundary. I think none of the
two-story homes support the proposal at this time.
Vice Mayor Scharff: None of the two-story homes support it?
Ms. French: Correct.
Vice Mayor Scharff: Thanks.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Berman.
Council Member Berman: I know that a petition went out for the original
50-parcel tract. After that, six homes along Tasmin, Talisman were
removed. Was there any sort of check-in with the other 44 parcels to ask
them whether or not their position was the same based on the newly drawn
boundary?
Ms. French: The applicants did—there were several public hearings where
there was opportunity for those to speak. The applicants did say they spoke
with some of those folks. I think the arguments for removing Talisman was
across the street and really next to a whole different neighborhood that
didn't have Eichler homes. It was kind of a ...
Council Member Berman: Understood. I understand the reason for
removing it. We didn't do a check-in with everybody to see (crosstalk).
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Ms. French: Staff did not go and interview the neighbors who were still
within the boundary to see if they were in favor of that.
Council Member Berman: Thanks.
Mayor Burt: I just had a question on—Council Member Holman. Sorry.
Council Member Holman: A clarifying question about two things. One is if
someone currently has a two-story home, but they want to redevelop, would
they be allowed to redevelop as a two-story home because they already are a two-story home or would they have to redevelop as a single-story home?
Ms. French: Willful destruction versus a fire of some sort, this is where we
get into it.
Council Member Holman: Yes, willful.
Ms. French: If they were to tear down their house in a willful manner, what
would be put back would be a one-story home.
Council Member Holman: It's not clear to me—I'm sorry. The white or non-
colored, not striped and not green parcels, what does that mean?
Ms. French: It means ...
Council Member Holman: They didn't respond?
Ms. French: ... that they were not a yes, and it means that they, therefore,
never submitted a reversal. They declined to sign the petition supporting.
Council Member Holman: We don't know if they're yeses or noes. They're
just non-responding.
Ms. French: It's assumed no.
Council Member Holman: Thank you.
Mayor Burt: Can you clarify that under our regulations, we don't have a no
vote. We only require affirmatives to ...
Ms. French: We require evidence of signatures of one of the property owners of each of the properties to affirm their support of the single-story
overlay.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. This tract falls under the 60 percent threshold,
because it has CC&Rs. Is that correct?
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Ms. French: That's correct.
Mayor Burt: This may be more of a question for the City Attorney. One of
the residents who wrote to the Council had made points about whether
CC&Rs had discontinued to be enforced in any way, and that the evidence
was the multiple two-story homes in the neighborhood. When I go back to
our original basis for setting up single-story overlays and the two thresholds,
one was on the neighborhoods with CC&Rs, an assumption that those CC&Rs were enforceable and that our Ordinances would provide a mechanism other
than neighbors suing neighbors to be able to enforce those CC&Rs. I want
to understand if we have a neighborhood where CC&Rs for a long period of
time have not been enforced and have multiple two-story homes, does that
change the ability of a private property to attempt to enforce the CC&Rs? I
appreciate I'm asking you for not guidance on a City legal action, but what
private parties would have a right to do which would influence our decision-
making.
Cara Silver, Senior Assistant City Attorney: Thank you, Mayor Burt. From a
going forward perspective, the CC&Rs still exist on the property. If
somebody builds a two-story house in violation of the CC&Rs, it is still
possible to privately enforce that for a prospective basis. Going back, it's a
little different. There are two sets of CC&Rs that govern this tract. We did
take a look at the CC&Rs. One of the CC&Rs governing the tracts says that
once a two-story house or other type of house that is built in violation of the
CC&Rs is constructed, and there is no lawsuit following a certain period of
time, I believe it's 18 months, the house can remain. That's a contractual
issue that ...
Mayor Burt: Can I pause and ask a follow-up on that part before you continue with the other?
Ms. Silver: Yes.
Mayor Burt: Based on what we just heard from Ms. French in response to
Council Member Holman's question, does that mean that our Ordinance
would be more restrictive than the CC&Rs? Under CC&Rs alone, it could not
have retroactive enforcement for the home that had built a two-story. If we
adopted the Ordinance, it would be retroactive under willful demolition.
Ms. Silver: Yes, that is correct as to the parcels that are governed by that
set of CC&Rs. Yes, that's correct.
Mayor Burt: (inaudible) had another one.
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Ms. Silver: No, I think that there are several different issues at play here.
The application came with two different sets of CC&Rs. We haven't reviewed
the CC&Rs for every parcel. There may be additional CC&Rs. I think the
applicant represented to us that there were only two different sets of
documents governing the tract.
Mayor Burt: Vice Mayor Scharff.
Vice Mayor Scharff: I just wanted to follow up on that and see if your understanding is the same as mine. If there are changed circumstances,
i.e., the building of four two-story homes, there's a doctrine in the law that
says it becomes a matter of fact of whether or not their change of
circumstances are so great that the CC&Rs are no longer enforceable when
you litigate these cases. I guess I just wanted to understand if you agree
that it would seem that it becomes—litigation becomes uncertain in this
circumstance, and it's not clear who would win.
Ms. Silver: Certainly with respect to the set of CC&Rs that don't have the
safe harbor for the situation where there has been no lawsuit, when we're
talking about those houses, I think that there are a variety of defenses that
a property owner could assert to the enforcement of a CC&R that hasn't
been enforced for years.
Mayor Burt: We will now go to the public. This is a Public Hearing, so we
will open the Public Hearing. We have currently five speaker cards. If
anyone else wishes to speak, please come forward now and submit a card.
Our first speaker is Alison Cormack, to be followed by Jackie Geist.
Welcome.
Public Hearing opened at 8:46 P.M.
Alison Cormack: Good evening. Let me start by saying I love living in my one-story Eichler on Ross Road. I've no plans to build a two-story or sell my
house. I am here tonight to speak against this proposal. As I said to the
Planning and Transportation Commission a number of months ago,
retroactively changing the rules about how homeowners use their property
just doesn't seem appropriate to me. There are really a lot less restrictive
ways to preserve the open space feel in our backyards. For example, the
two-story home next to my Eichler is a thoughtful addition. It does not
affect my backyard or raise any privacy concerns. Massing might need to be
near the front of the lot to accommodate existing home layouts, but it is
certainly possible to have a second story without disturbing your neighbors.
Specifically, I do not believe that our block, which you can see up there,
which has 50 percent of the two-story homes listed in the proposal, fits. We
have seven houses on our side of the street included in this proposal. Two
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of them are two stories. There are five houses on the other side of the
street. Three of those are two-story homes on the block to the north of us
and on the block to the south of us. Our block is a wide street with mature
trees, already accommodates a variety of heights and architectures. Six of
the seven homeowners have asked the entire block be removed as the
applicants did for a block on Talisman earlier. With this, support is now
significantly below the threshold, which is the lowest threshold for SSOs in the City. Finally, I'd like to address the frankly abysmal communication
problems with this process. Applicants understandably share their side of
the story when they request signatures. The City then sends a small
postcards titled Faircourt, which I am embarrassed to admit I ignored the
first time, because I had never heard of Faircourt. I've lived in that house
for 15 years; I had no idea my home was part of it. Crucially, which is just
amazing, there was never an opportunity for neighbors to have a discussion
and ask questions, only to make binding decisions with frankly really limited
information. I just don't think this is an acceptable way to make significant
land use decisions. I respectfully request that you reject this proposal as the
PTC recommended. Thank you.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. Our next speaker is Jackie Geist, to be followed by
Roland Finston. Jackie Geist is a co-petitioner. Is there a different time
amount?
Ms. Silver: No, this is a legislative act. We're, I think, just having individual
petitioners fill out speaker cards.
Mayor Burt: Thank you.
Jackie Geist: Mr. Mayor and members of the City Council, my name is Jackie
Geist, and I live on Evergreen Drive. I'm the co-petitioner for this Faircourt single-story overlay. So many details have changed since we as petitioners
began our process to bring an SSO to our neighborhood over a year ago.
Since our petition was first submitted with the required over 60 percent
participation by homeowners, several signers have changed their votes due
to campaigns by non-supporters to influence them. Also we have eliminated
certain houses in this tract because they back up to non-Eichler
neighborhoods. Also, we've had some new buyers who have added their
support to the single-story overlay. The reasons for our goal of creating a
single-story overlay remain the same. Eichler homes come with a "bring the
outdoors to the indoors" philosophy and design; that's why most of us chose
them in the first place. Having a two-story home built in the back of one's
house, as we have, or on either side brings with it a total lack of privacy to
the one-story with its backyard and walls of glass. The backyard and many
rooms of a one-story are exposed, and individual privacy is compromised, if
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not eliminated, when a two-story house is built next door or behind you.
Another reason for our SSO is to maintain the character, uniformity and
feeling of our neighborhood as was intended in the original subdivision. We
have a very small neighborhood, just 50 houses, set in an enclosed,
rectangular pattern with basically no through traffic. Extremely diverse
architecture, two-story homes with, for example, Mediterranean architecture
is not very aesthetically pleasing to us. We have found that property values are not affected by adding an SSO. Buyers now seek out Eichlers and buy
them because they are Eichlers. Another point is that these houses provide
comparatively lower-cost homes if one chooses to live in Palo Alto. Adding a
second story will increase the square footage of a house and, therefore,
raise the selling price of the house, standing in the way of offering the
possibility of a lower-priced house to a community that is in need of such.
Faircourt 3 and 4 is located in a flood zone. To rebuild even a one-story
house after a teardown requires adding an elevation of nine inches to a foot
to the ground or floor-level of the house, already making it taller than its
adjacent house, even if it is only one story. We respectfully ask that the
Council consider what is being lost to our neighborhood without the
protection of a single-story overlay. Thank you.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. Roland Finston to be followed by Robert Moss.
Roland Finston: Thank you, Mayor Burt and the Council. We are here to ask
you to consider the following. In the two meetings that we have had with
the Planning and Transportation Commission, the last minute, day before,
two days before the Commission meeting, reversals occurred where people
who had signed the petition came forward and said they did not wish to
continue to support. Even today's meeting changed drastically in the past two days. We have had more than 60 percent support for our petition since
August, and actually going back to June of this year we've had more than 60
percent support. It just was last weekend that we learned that three of the
supporters on Ross Road had reversed themselves, giving us virtually no
chance to find new supporters. Interestingly, however, is the fact that in
addition to withdrawing their support, the total of five people on Ross Road
sent a memo petition to Amy French on Monday asking that all the houses
on Ross Road be taken out of the SSO proposal. They've asked you to do
that. We would not object to that at all. We ask you to consider their
request to withdraw those six houses. As a result of those six houses being
withdrawn, there would be then 38 remaining houses in the SSO. We would
have 24 proponents of the overlay at that moment. Twenty-four of 38 is 63
percent and meets the requirements of the SSO. We would ask you to
remove Ross Road, because the residents of Ross Road want to be removed
from the SSO, and consider then that we would be at 63 percent which
meets the requirements for the SSO. If you do not do that, I am fearful that
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a domino effect is going to set in if the SSO is rejected, and we will see more
and more second stories or even scrape-offs, which is what happened on
Louis Road directly across from the Eichler Swim and Tennis Club and which
generated our request for this SSO. I appreciate your considering that set
of points.
Mayor Burt: Our next speaker is Robert Moss, to be followed by Randi
Brenowitz.
Robert Moss: Thank you, Mayor Burt and Council Members. I just wanted
to make some general comments about the single-story overlay. As you
know, Eichlers are designed as an open-type building, large windows looking
out at the interior yards and designed so that there are a group of single-
story buildings next to each other, and they don't look into each other's
windows. When you put a two-story building in that area, you start getting
problems with people feeling they're being infringed upon, which is why we
have overlays in a number of Eichler neighborhoods. I have no skin in this
game. I don't live in an Eichler neighborhood. I think there are no more
than maybe two dozen Eichlers in all of Barron Park. The people who do live
in an Eichler neighborhood have real issues about privacy and about
consistency of appearance of the buildings. I think that ought to be
considered. One of the objections to having an SSO is property values. I
have never seen a realtor say that a two-story house with the same area as
a one-story house is more valuable. I have lived in two-story houses and
one-story houses. Believe me, I far prefer living in a one-story house. I
would pay a little bit more for a one-story house than a two-story. I
consider it a lot more convenient. The idea that property values are going to
be impacted negatively by having an SSO does not compute. If you want to ask realtors, I think you'll find they'll all say the same thing. The second
thing is whether or not the specific dimensions of the SSO should be revised.
It's not uncommon once an approval is requested for some of the people to
change their minds and ask to have the dimensions changed, to have the
lines of the SSO revised. Whether you do that or not is up to you. In this
case, you can argue that because the people have withdrawn their approval,
there no longer are 60 percent in favor of the SSO for the outline that's on
the board before you. In that case, you could of course remove the one
street and go back up to over 60 percent. That would be logical. If you
wish to do so, fine. The point I'd like to make is it's reasonable for people
who live especially in Eichlers to ask for SSOs. There's no reason to say this
is a bad thing or a good thing. You look at the particular issue of the
particular request and decide on that basis.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. Our next speaker is Randi Brenowitz, to be
followed by our final speaker, Drew Fisher.
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Randi Brenowitz: Mr. Mayor, City Council Members, I am a resident of
Faircourt 3 and 4, which I didn't know I was either, but I certainly know I
live in an Eichler neighborhood and have for the past 32 years. This is the
first time I've actually been to a City Council meeting. I guess this whole
thing is worthwhile in that space. It's been interesting. I want to speak to
several issues that have been raised. I hope I can do so without repeating
what some of the previous speakers have said. If you look at the current configuration, I want to agree with the woman who lives on Ross Road who
spoke. Ross Road, although it's somehow however the original boundaries
were decided upon, Ross Road was part of it. If you know the
neighborhood, Ross Road is a wide street that we consider a main street
going through our neighborhood. The other streets, Arbutus and my street
Thornwood, these are little streets that feel very suburban. There isn't
through traffic. They're very private, and they have a feel of being part of a
neighborhood, specifically in this case an Eichler neighborhood. I know that
in Los Altos, in one of the Eichler neighborhoods there, a friend of mine who
happens to be a recent purchaser, I know how much she paid for her house.
Her property values actually, we think, were increased not because of
square footage or one story versus two stories, but there are people who are
actually seeking out Eichlers because it's very in right now to be doing mid-
century modern kind of architecture. I worry that if we destroy that, we
never get to get it back. Once we start proliferating that kind of bigger
housing on small lots—the other thing is if you look at the size of the lots,
these are not huge lots. You start putting these big houses on them, I think
that it destroys the feel of the neighborhood and will in fact in the long run
reduce our property values. I worry about that. I am recently over 65. My husband and I have a large percentage of our retirement income and
hopefully our long-term income invested in that house. We are concerned
about it. Again also the nature of the Eichlers are such that it's not simply
that they're one-story homes. I'm sure most of you have been in Eichlers
and have been in the neighborhoods. They've been around for a long time.
There are huge amounts of glass with the outside feeling like it's part of your
house. I don't even have blinds or curtains on some of my windows that go
out into that area, because I want to bring the outside in. I certainly know if
somebody next door to me built a two-story house, the first thing I would
have to do is go curtain shopping. That would certainly ruin the feel of the
neighborhood. Based on both property values and neighborhood feel, I
would encourage you to consider removing the Ross Road folks and then to
pass this overlay for us.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. Our next speaker is Drew Fisher. We have one
final card, Richard Willits.
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Drew Fisher: Hello, thank you. I am a resident not of the Faircourt 3 or 4
tracts but of the nearby housing on Arbutus Avenue. I just wanted to
express my gentle opposition to the SSO proposal. I live in a two-story
house. I live with a community of other young tech professionals. We've
been in this house for almost 6 years. I appreciate that the neighborhood
has two-story houses and that we are able to have this community, able to
live in this wonderful town. I don't have any particular sway over what is being proposed; I just wanted to express my support as a concerned citizen.
This is the first City Council meeting that I've been to as well. Just wanted
to state my feelings. Thank you.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. Our final speaker is Richard Willits.
Richard Wllits: Good evening, Councilors. I want to remind you that the
general nature of the SSO is to bring enforcement of a single-story
restriction which already exists in the CC&Rs to the City Planning
Department, where it can be done in a much more efficacious fashion than if
it is left to the neighborhood to enforce. One point that may have been
missed in the previous discussion about that is that there is an architectural
control commission that is mandated in the CC&Rs. It only takes 50 percent
for this neighborhood, if they lose this SSO fight, in order to invoke that and
then bring the fight into the neighborhood. That to me doesn't seem like a
good way of doing land planning. Thank you.
Public Hearing closed at 9:04 P.M.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. We'll return to the Council for a discussion and
Motions. Who would like to go first? Council Member DuBois.
Council Member DuBois: One of the options Staff recommended was
possibly a deferral. I wondered if you could explain the thinking behind that.
Ms. French: As mentioned, we are working towards getting a consultant to
prepare Eichler guidelines. To the extent that the Council was interested in
letting that play out, that would be potentially a year-long process. There's
risk to that, but that would be one reason you might defer action.
Council Member DuBois: We would just postpone this to some future date.
I guess at that time we would probably need to resurvey, if it's two years
after they started.
Ms. French: It's a legislative process. There's not a Permit Streamline Act
in operation here for this application.
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Council Member Dubois: One of the speakers suggested removing the six
homes on Ross. I see seven homes on Ross. How would that work?
Ms. French: I think there are seven homes. If those were removed, indeed
the percentage of support would be higher. That is also, I guess, a third
option, would be the Council could reduce the boundary without having to
re-notice this item.
Council Member DuBois: This has been a pretty lengthy process. It's taken nearly a year to get to us. One of the speakers mentioned there was no
chance for the neighborhood to talk. I think this process is set up for
neighbors to talk to each other without involving the City. I would hope that
happens. It requires meeting the threshold when you apply, which they did.
We've seen a couple of these SSOs that have bounced up and down right
around that decision point. I just wanted to point out here that each home
is about two percent. Two more homes, we'd be back over the 60 percent.
It's really just fluctuating. I think we heard that the CCRs could be active.
If it's not approved and the residents remain concerned about this, I'd
suggest you reactivate those CCRs. I'm going to listen to my colleagues and
hear what their thoughts are.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Berman.
Council Member Berman: Thank you. I have some comments that really
relate to every SSO application. I think I made these a couple of months
ago. I'll make them again. Let me first ask a question. I know that we
asked Staff to go back and do Eichler guidelines. I appreciate fully the fact
that Staff is overloaded. I think it's fine for that to take time. I think it
should be a deliberate process. I think that's a good thing. Did we also ask
Staff to bring back to us at some point an opportunity to discuss the SSO process and make changes to that process?
Ms. French: Yes, that was part of an earlier Motion with the Royal Manor
Public Hearing. Certainly the scope for the consultant includes looking at
other legislative-type changes in addition to guidelines for architectural
treatment.
Council Member Berman: We're almost asking them to do two different
things. Is it necessary to have a consultant to do that or is that something
that can come back to Staff for us to hash out (crosstalk)?
Ms. French: You'll have an opportunity to discuss this, I guess, when we
come back with the consultant contract for the Council to review. Certainly,
it would be a team approach but go hand-in-hand with—because all of these
single-story overlays are Eichler neighborhoods.
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Council Member Berman: Now my macro comments. We have a terribly
broken process. It's one that pits neighbors against neighbors. We see it on
both sides. Some neighbors say they feel pressured to sign it, and then
others say they feel pressured to reverse or there was pressure to reverse.
Everybody on all sides, I think, agrees or feels like neighbors are influencing
neighbors in undue ways. That's not a good thing for our community.
That's not a good thing for neighborhoods. That creates too much kind of adversarial tension between neighbors. I think that's because we have this
process where we as a City say to folks in the neighborhood, "Take a
petition and take it around to your neighborhood to collect signatures." I
think the City needs to play a larger role of regulating the election or
overseeing the election and creating an opportunity for neighbors in the
privacy of their own home to be able to decide what decision they want to
make on such an important decision. This isn't a small thing. Neighbors
shouldn't feel pressured at a neighborhood block party, because a friend of
theirs that they've known for decades shows up on their front door and
someone who they've known for a long time, their kids might have played
together, who might have done favors for them in the past. From my
neighborhood where I grew up in Palo Alto, that would be the case. I know
some people might feel like that's not the case, but I know that if I had
some neighbors that came to my door where I grew up in Crescent Park and
said, "I really feel strongly about this," all those things would come into play
with how I would respond. I think residents should get the opportunity to
respond in private. I also have concerns frankly about the fact that it's just
one homeowner that needs to sign it, and the fact that there isn't something
there that says that there needs to be a conversation between the two homeowners or more before they make a decision. I think that just is a bad
process point. I think we need to change this process. I would be okay with
delaying this until we improve the process. I don't think we need to reject
it. One question I had was in the Staff Report it says if we reject it that it
can't be brought back until a year after May 25th, 2017. Was that supposed
to be May 25th, 2016?
Ms. French: I believe it's a year from the time the Planning and
Transportation Commission recommended denial.
Council Member Berman: They could not bring it back until May 25th, 2017?
Ms. French: If you rejected the application, in other words denied the
application, then they can reapply, but they have to wait.
Council Member Berman: Until May 25th, 2017? For my colleagues, the
Staff Report says it can't be until a year after May 25th, 2017. That is not
correct. Do you see what I’m saying? Thank you. It's one year, so it would
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be another seven months until they could reapply. The Staff Report is
wrong. It adds an extra year to it. Some of my colleagues didn't seem to
agree with me at first. I also have a problem—if we just remove Ross Road,
I think there needs to be some additional outreach to the homes adjacent to
that, because that changes their calculus, that changes the decision they
made in the first place. If I were to say yes to an SSO, thinking that all the
homes around me it would apply to them also, and then all of a sudden the houses in my backyard it wouldn't apply to, I might think about this
differently. I think those parcels of land should have an opportunity to—
really all parcels, I think, in the boundary should have an opportunity to
essentially revote on what is a totally different SSO boundary. Those are
just a couple of my thoughts. I'm fine with extending this or deferring it,
continuing it. I really think that I don't feel comfortable at this stage
supporting any SSO that comes to us until we change the process and have
a community discussion about what a better process would be.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Scharff, go ahead.
Vice Mayor Scharff: A couple of things. On this deferring versus rejecting
concept, what I heard you say was that if we defer it, it then comes back at
some point. Whereas, if we reject it, they can after May—seven months
from now go and get a new petition, go talk to the neighbors and do that.
Whereas, if we defer it, doesn't it come back with the current petition? I'm
trying to figure out, if it's only seven months, what is the advantage of
deferring versus rejecting. I'm confused on that. Why would we defer if it's
only seven months?
Ms. French: Can I go back? There was an earlier statement about May, and
I'm not sure that I saw the source for that statement. It's possible that was about Royal Manor. Is that right?
Council Member Berman: It's Packet Page 472 (inaudible).
Ms. French: I just wanted to make sure that I was on the same page
literally. The question is deferral versus rejection.
Vice Mayor Scharff: Versus rejection given that seven months from now,
they could go back, submit a new petition, go to all their neighbors.
Whereas, the only purpose I understood from deferring it was that we would
look at the Eichler guidelines. That process takes at least a year. At that
point, it would come back after that. At that point, everything seems to be
out of date. It's been a year; there could be people moved and stuff. I see
absolutely no reason why deferral would be a smart thing to do. I'm trying
to understand why. It's only seven months.
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Ms. French: I think I gave an example of why you could defer it. There
could be other reasons why you might defer it for four months. In other
words, one very good reason would be to go and survey those who backup
to the Ross Road properties and see how they feel about, if those are
removed, the Ross Road properties, how do they feel about—are they still
supportive of an SSO that would exclude Ross Road. I think that would be a
good reason for deferral.
Vice Mayor Scharff: It wouldn't have anything to do with the Eichler
guidelines, because that was the context that we had. That was the first
question. Let's see. I guess I'll make some comments then. This seems to
me to be one of the quietest SSOs. Other times they've come before us,
there's been lots of people in the audience. It seems to be much more
passion around doing it. There's not that many people that showed up on
such an important issue. I'm not quite sure what to make of that. People
seem equally split. It's below the threshold. It seems like it's right on the
edge, which I guess is what we've seen. It's fluctuated back and forth. I
think that makes it really hard for me to support it frankly. It doesn't seem
like there's strong neighborhood support to do this. People signed this, but I
haven't seen a lot of people come and speak for it. On that basis, I'll just
move that we deny it.
Council Member Kniss: Second.
MOTION: Vice Mayor Scharff moved, seconded by Council Member Kniss to
deny the request for a Single Story Overlay (SSO).
Vice Mayor Scharff: Can I speak to my Motion?
Mayor Burt: Yep, go ahead and speak to your Motion.
Vice Mayor Scharff: We set it up that it's 70 percent if there are no CC&Rs, 60 percent if it is CC&Rs. There are CC&Rs; we've had the 60 percent. It's
fallen below the 60 percent. When we've done this in the past, we rejected
the last one that came to us that was below it. I agree with a lot of Marc's
comments, Council Member Berman's, regarding that the process does seem
broken to me and does seem to need to be fixed. Since we sort of have
this—at least what we've been doing in the past, it seems to me, is that
when it gets below the threshold, which in this case is even lower than 70
percent, we haven't moved forward with it. I don't really see a strong
reason to defer. People can come back on this in seven months, which is a
fairly soon time if there is strong support for this at some point. I'm really
uncomfortable with the notion of, first of all, we broke off one road, and now
we're going to break off another road. The idea is that every time it loses
support, you figure out how can we make it meet that 60 percent threshold.
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I actually don't think that's a good process either. I really do think I would
like to encourage Staff—I know it takes a while and we've asked for it—to
come up with a plan where we—what Council Member Berman was talking
about. You have some sort of ballot where people talk about it, and that's
the ballot that counts so it's not a matter of shifting or not shifting support,
and that's the ballot we use or some process like that that seems fair and
that we use the natural boundaries of the tract, and it's not a matter of seven homes over here don't want to do it, 12 do. I'm just uncomfortable
with that process. I think we want a fair process that's transparent, open
like we strive to do in the City. This doesn't really feel like this. It feels like
it shifts depending on how we can sort of make it work. Therefore, I can't
support this at this time.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Kniss.
Council Member Kniss: Let me ask Ms. French a question while I second the
Motion. What do we have to do to change this process? I feel like it's déjà
vu back to Royal Manor again. I'm really troubled that one of the audience
spoke to the fact that she didn't know she was in Faircourt. This process is
not only broken, but we're having people kind of fall out along the wayside.
I think that's troubling. Ross Road said tonight very clearly that they want
out of this, without question. The applicants have very kindly said they
would let them out of it. I think we've gone down this road before. As I
said, it feels very déjà vu back to Royal Manor. If we don't fix this, this is
going to come back to us again. Do you need a referral from us? Do you
need this request in public? What will it take?
Mr. Lait: Thank you, Council Member Kniss. I believe that the Council's
already given Staff direction to update and take a look at the SSO process. Right now it's just a matter of where that gets plugged into the other work
items that we have. I don't believe there's any other pending applications
for SSOs?
Ms. French: No. I know there are some out there that are watching the
ones that have come through and waiting.
Mr. Lait: I think part of the public dialog is informing other future
applications.
Council Member Kniss: Until there's a real City-owned process, I think we're
going to go through just what Marc said tonight. We're going to keep
chewing on it and people will visit their neighbors again to get another
change. That's really awkward. It's awkward for the neighborhood as well.
I spent some time in that neighborhood, a couple of hours on Sunday. Ross
Road is quite differentiated from the rest of the tract. I spent a lot of time
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just walking in the area that the applicants are from. I would agree it's a
lovely area, and it does even feel separated. I think tonight the correct
thing is to deny the request.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Schmid.
Council Member Schmid: The point has been made that the last three of
these we've had discussions at Council have become very contentious. The
votes are close. People change their minds. We end up neighbors arguing with neighbors, instead of the City having clear guidelines. I think there's a
good case to be made that Staff recommends approval of this. Let me note
the issues in this that stand out. The original petition met the minimum.
Now, that's what our rules say. If the petition meets the minimum, we
should approve it. We have this thing about people changing their mind. It
takes to time to get here, and people change their mind. In this case, it's
particularly important because it has CC&R. That means that everyone who
bought a house in that area got a deed that said this is a single-story
neighborhood. That's a pretty convincing case that the intention of the
neighborhood was clearly stated in the deed, and everyone who purchased
it, who looked at his deed saw that that was the rules of the game. I
thought it was also very prominent here that two new buyers came in and
added their name to the petition. In other words, they're buying into a
neighborhood that had these very protections, that they're buying into. That
to me is very convincing evidence. I think the Planning and Transportation
Commission (PTC), while they rejected the Staff recommendation, made a
very important point, that the process and system we have isn't working.
People don't know what the rules of the game are. People change. New
arguments come up, and they come back and forth. We end up with this page that shows four reversals over six months, four months. We need
Eichler design guidelines. We have what, over 1,000 homes now in single-
story Eichler neighborhoods. We have others petitioning to get in. They are
a distinct style done by a well-known architect, that are now over 50 years
old, and they are in market demand. What is it about them? Is it just
single-story overlay or something about the character of life? Are there
rules that we could get from working through the design guidelines, that can
help neighbor and neighbor talk together of how to work out these things? I
would make an alternate Motion that we continue this item to a later date so
it can be discussed in conjunction with the Council's earlier direction to
explore Eichler zoning or design guidelines.
Council Member DuBois: I'll second that.
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SUBSTITUTE MOTION: Council Member Schmid moved, seconded by
Council Member DuBois to continue this Agenda Item to a date when Council
can consider updates to the Single Story Overlay (SSO) process.
Mayor Burt: Did you want to speak further to that?
Council Member Schmid: Just that I think this is a unique case because of
the CC&Rs, because they came in, they followed the rules and came in with
their petition. The new buyers have come in and said, "I like this. I want to pay money for it. I'm willing to pay the value of the property." It makes
sense that we don't deny it without the exploration of guidelines.
Mayor Burt: Council Member DuBois.
Council Member DuBois: I kind of want to address the question that was
raised of what's the difference between rejecting this and deferring this. I
think there's some pretty clear differences. It's a lot of work to apply. They
spent nearly a year getting to this point, just gathering the signatures, going
to the PTC. They can't really come back in seven months. It takes longer
than that. I just don't think it's fair to wear people down by rejecting and
saying go through that whole process again. I echo what everybody is
saying. We need to figure out what the rules are and stick to the rules. I
don't think the efforts are being necessarily characterized fairly. I think a
group of people hit 60 percent when they applied, which is the rule. The
question is when do we allow people to change votes. People change their
votes. They said, "Let's remove some of the homes that are not part of the
Eichler home." They went back over 60 percent. They stayed at 60 percent
from June until a couple of days ago. As one of the speakers mentioned,
they didn't really have a chance to react over the weekend. I am listening
to kind of the discussion about Ross Road. I think we should maybe let the neighborhood decide if Ross should be considered outside of the grouping.
They'd be at 63 percent if we took those Ross homes out. I want to respect
the work and the effort of the residents to get here. I think just rejecting
this is not fair. I would propose maybe an amendment to the Motion which
is to give them the option of—I'm not wording this right now; I'm just
speaking out loud. You have "to continue this agenda item to a date when
Council considers the updates." I'd like to say "or allow the neighborhood to
decide if they want to remove the homes on Ross."
Council Member Schmid: Sure.
INCORPORATED INTO THE SUBSTITUTE MOTION WITH THE
CONSENT OF THE MAKER AND SECONDER to add to the Substitute
Motion, “or allow the neighborhood to decide if they would like to exclude
the Ross Road properties.”
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Mayor Burt: Council Member Holman.
Council Member Holman: Thank you. The amendment here is to continue
this to a date—just want to make sure I understand the amendment—when
the neighbors can come back with a determination about whether they want
to exclude Ross Road. Is that what you're saying? Is that what the
amendment is? Let me say a couple of things. That at least improves it
where it's, I think, more supportable. I guess a question for Staff is how soon could this come back? If we just continue this, when could it come
back? I know it depends partly on the neighbors, but when could it be
agendized to come back?
Mr. Lait: There's a lot of variability there. I think if the process is to stay as
it is in the Code and the neighbors are to sort of re-petition the
neighborhood about that issue, it would depend on that issue or depend on
the results of that being transmitted to the City. We would spend a couple
of weeks with that information. It takes about, I would say, from that point
probably about two months to get you scheduled for an agenda provided
there's an open agenda.
Council Member Holman: You're looking at December probably.
Mr. Lait: It's not this year.
Council Member Holman: I'm sorry?
Mr. Lait: It wouldn't happen this year.
Council Member Holman: No?
Mr. Lait: No.
Council Member Holman: I'm not happy with the original Motion, and I'm
not terribly thrilled with the Substitute Motion. Here's why. It's been well
stated that this neighborhood has existing CC&Rs on it now. Our process isn't perfect; it does need to be improved. The neighbors went forth with
the process that we have currently in place. The CC&Rs are in place now.
While it does have its flaws, it's a heck of a lot friendlier than a neighbor
feeling like, "I don't want to sue my neighbor but they're building a house
that's really inconsistent with the neighborhood and that's my only option, to
sue them." What kind of option does that leave a neighbor with? It's an
expensive one and, I would say, some would consider a hostile one. I don't
think that's a very good option. I'm not exactly sure why these properties
on Ross Road who decided to opt out did so at such a late time. Does Staff
have any information about that?
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Ms. French: No, it was a surprise to us.
Council Member Holman: Knowing how much stuff is on the Staff's plate, I
don't know how long it's going to be before a revised process would come
back to us in addition to when the neighbors could take a revised process
out and come back with a new survey. While it wasn't mentioned here, I
think the original Motion probably relies on either a revised process or—I
can't see the original. It was just a denial, but I think the comments were to rely on Eichler—I would say standards not guidelines. I'm always in favor of
those. It's sort of like fiddling while Rome is burning. I don't know of any
applications. No one has mentioned any applications coming forward at this
point in time that would change the character of this. If you just look at this
map, look at Thornwood Drive and look at Evergreen Drive. That's a whole
intact area there that's all single-story. All of it is single-story except for one
house on Arbutus. Maybe that's still called Thornwood Drive that circles
around, but I think it's called Arbutus. All but one is single-story on that
whole inner circle. I look at the Professorville Design Guidelines. It's taken
what, 6-7 years.
Mayor Burt: We need to move on.
Council Member Holman: Quickly. I guess you can't make another
Substitute Motion. I don't believe we can.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Filseth.
Council Member Holman: I don't think we can, can we? We can't make
another Substitute Motion?
Mayor Burt: No. That's right.
Council Member Holman: I would just ask the colleagues who made the
Substitute Motion to reconsider.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Filseth.
Council Member Filseth: Thanks. We seem to have gotten into comments
and Motions and counter-Motions and stuff like that. I actually had a
question. The SSO area as proposed is a fairly contiguous, identifiable piece
of area. The proposal that we take out the seven houses on Ross sort of
chops it, going through people's backyards. They're in between people's
backyards and stuff like that. It changes the configuration of that. I guess I
just wanted to ask for Staff's comments and opinions on that and is there
precedent for that? Have we got other SSOs that go through the middle of
blocks and not along streets and stuff like that?
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Ms. French: The SSOs that I've been involved in processing have generally
followed streets or, in the case of the boundary to the left, a creek channel.
We have had—I'm thinking the Los Arboles did remove two homes on the
edge that were on a different street, that seemed outliers and were not
Eichler one-story homes. They were a different character, and they were
outliers on the street. There is precedent to remove some homes.
Council Member Filseth: My reaction was the same as, I think, the Vice Mayor's on this. We slice a little bit off here, and we slice a little bit off
there. I'm sort of uncomfortable redesigning the whole thing from the dais.
With that, I have a couple of comments earlier which is on the process.
We're all throwing darts at the process, which very clearly isn't perfect. Yet,
the process is the process until we have a new process. It is what it is. If
we don't make decisions because we think we might change the process in
the future, then we'll never get anything done. I think we ought to make a
decision on this. As far as the back and forth between 62 percent and 58
percent, I think that just shows that this is borderline. If it were 80 percent
in favor or 30 percent in favor, this wouldn't be happening. I think what this
shows is just borderline. At that point, you have to pick a date. It is what it
is. I have a tough time supporting—I understand what the proponents want
to do, and I appreciate what they've gone through to do it. It's very hard
for me to support when 43 percent of the neighborhood tonight doesn't want
to do it. Again, it just shows that it's borderline. I understand the tendency
to say why don't we defer it and get some more information and stuff like
that. I think we've been doing a bunch of that in the last few months here
on Council. I think we ought to make a decision. Thanks.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Wolbach.
Council Member Wolbach: I'm in favor of SSOs. I was recused from one
recently because I was a resident of a neighborhood. Myself, my family, we
were in favor of it. It didn't succeed, didn't move forward. We were okay
with that, because we realized we didn't have the whole neighborhood on
the same side. We had a preference as a family, and we didn't get what our
preference was. We accepted that. I've always said I'm in favor of SSOs if
the neighborhood has overwhelming support. Maybe consensus is the right
word. It doesn't have to be unanimous. Kind of picking up on what Council
Member Filseth was just saying, this is borderline. I respectfully do want to
offer an important correction about something that was said by Council
Member Schmid. I just want to make sure we're very clear. Even in a
neighborhood with a CC&R 60 percent or in a neighborhood without a CC&R
70 percent, those thresholds are to get a hearing. Those are not thresholds
to get an SSO. That allows you to move the forward process, to have this
hearing, to have this discussion. At which point, I think it's incumbent upon
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us on the Council to evaluate whether there really is strong, overwhelming
neighborhood support, that you're not taking away some people's property
rights in a neighborhood that's borderline on the issue. If the neighborhood
is on board, then in a hearing like this we can approve it. I also want to be
very clear. Signatures are not votes. That's why we've already directed
Staff to move forward looking at the process. I do want to correct
something else I heard. Rome is not burning. Staff is not fiddling. Staff is overworked because we give them a ton of work. They are doing their best.
They are already trying to get this process improved. I think we need to
give them the time to get the process improved. Given the level of support
in the neighborhood now, even if you got rid of Ross Road, there is not
enough support in this neighborhood currently for an SSO for me to be in
favor of it. Deferring it isn't going to improve the likelihood that I’m going to
support it. It's more likely that I'll support some changes to the standards in
this neighborhood, whether it's an Eichler design guideline or an SSO, once
we've had a chance to fix this process, to make sure it is City-run, City-
owned, that it does not pit neighbor against neighbor, that it allows people
to vote in private according to their conscience. I think we do need to have
that. I think we were clear before and we need to be clear tonight. I know
that other neighborhoods are looking at this. They're watching us right now,
and they are trying to see what's the process that Council wants to move
towards. We do need to have time to fix this process and maybe establish
some Eichler design guidelines as an alternative process. Until we do that,
which we've already directed Staff to get working on and they are trying to
do, I don't think we should be approving SSOs, especially if they are
borderline like this. There's an opportunity for this neighborhood to have something done that will preserve the neighborhood character and achieve
the goals that the proponents are seeking, but it's not going to happen
through this current application. This current application is not sufficient to
meet the threshold that I am looking for, which is broader neighborhood
support.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Berman.
Council Member Berman: I just want to reiterate quickly a point that
Council Member Wolbach made, which I think is critically important. I've
heard two colleagues tonight say that 60 percent is the threshold to get
approved. That's not true. Sixty percent is the threshold to get a hearing at
PTC and eventually for Council to weigh in on that, when there are CCRs in
place and 70 percent when not. I just want to make sure the community
and colleagues and the applicant understand that.
Mayor Burt: I'm going to speak first. I'm hesitant to open another round
here. First I want to give just a couple of quick comments for Staff when
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you're looking to bring back the future policy alternatives. I think one of the
issues is that we need to have a lag between when residents are asked
whether they will support or not support a petition and when they're
notified, whether that's a 30 or a 60-day time period where they basically
are given a notice of an intent to circulate a petition before they're asked to
sign or not sign. I think it lets everybody think about it and not feel
pressured and hopefully have some neighborhood dialog over it, and then they can make informed decisions. I suspect out of that we'd get fewer
reversals over time. When people sign it, they'd have thought it through
and stick with their decision. Second, the point has been made. If we
change boundaries and we really don't know to what degree the initial
petitioners still support new boundaries, we may have higher support than
we did. We may have lower support. We just simply don't know. This
particular petition has already had one boundary change, and we're looking
at a reasonable argument that if we were going to consider it, it would
perhaps have a second boundary change. I'm surprised we have no one
here from Louis, because we have five out of five homes on Louis who didn't
support the petition. One of those five is two-story already. On the other
hand, within the internal neighborhood of Evergreen and Thornwood and
Arbutus within that sector, we have as best I can count 25 of 32 homes in
support. One of the things I didn't hear tonight but we've heard on the
more recent one is a difference in lack of participation in the voting by
absentee homeowners. The homeowners tend to participate more, and the
absentees don't. I don't know how to construe that lack of participation. Is
that a no vote or just a non-participation? I think it's probably a
combination of the two. If we were to consider the petition for the boundaries that came to us tonight or if we were to consider it for including
the original boundaries, with the original boundaries we're at what, maybe
50 percent or so if you include the opposite site of Talisman. On the other
hand, if we have this interior configuration, we'd be 78 percent. It's a big
difference. I don't see the basis for being able to have this particular
proposal come back to us. If we were to exclude Ross, I'd want to have a
revote.
Council Member Berman: A revote of the neighborhood?
Mayor Burt: I thought the Motion said the petitioners would be able to
decide.
Council Member DuBois: The intent was they would have to repetition
without Ross.
Mayor Burt: They didn't have to repetition to change the boundaries.
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Council Member DuBois: That was the intent.
Mayor Burt: That brings back a problem with the whole process. I think we
need to have clarity when people bring a petition, and then we change the
boundaries, do the prior signatures apply to a new boundary. Frankly, I
would be much more inclined to support excluding the Louis homes. We all
know that brings up an argument that those people then have a potential
two-story over their backyard. I expect that we will have Eichler guidelines that would then apply to any Eichlers that would be in that circumstances.
That would give additional protection over what we currently have. In this
circumstance, we look at tradeoffs and trying to strike balances. In my
mind, excluding Louis that has zero support for it and considering the
interior neighborhood that has very high support would be a more
appropriate approach. With all those changes, I frankly think that it needs
to come back under that petition. I appreciate that there's a lot of work that
has gone into the petition so far. I understand that, but I think this is a lot
of changes from the original petition, including one that isn't even before us
tonight that I'd be advocating. I will not be supporting the Substitute
Motion. Council Member Holman, did you have something real quick,
because I don't want to open a whole other round?
Council Member Holman: Yes, real quick. Because one of the Council
Members was allowed to respond to something, I wanted to too. I wondered
if it would be helpful to offer an Amendment to the Motion that's up here.
Allow the neighborhood to decide if they would like to exclude the Ross Road
properties and/or Louis Road properties. If that would be agreeable to the
maker and seconder? Thank you for that.
INCORPORATED INTO THE SUBSTITUTE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE MAKER AND SECONDER to add to the Substitute
Motion, “and/or Louis Road properties.”
Council Member Holman: Just really quickly ...
Male: (inaudible) say yes?
Council Member Holman: That was accepted. Just really, really quickly in
response to a couple of comments that were made earlier. I wasn't
indicating that Staff was fiddling while Rome was burning. I was indicating
the Council was, not the Staff. I had already said how busy they are. The
other is I don't believe an application has to have 60 percent support to
come to the Council. I think an applicant, any applicant, can come with or
without Staff support. They deserve a hearing in front of the Council. It is
not, I don't believe, a 60 percent support to get a hearing in front of the
Council.
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SUBSTITUTE MOTION AS AMENDED RESTATED: Council Member
Schmid moved, seconded by Council Member DuBois to continue this Agenda
Item to a date when Council can consider updates to the Single Story
Overlay (SSO) process or allow the neighborhood to decide if they would like
to exclude the Ross Road properties and/or Louis Road properties.
Mayor Burt: I'll just state that that is further indication of confusion that we
have over the process. Let's vote on the Substitute Motion. That fails on a 6-3 vote with Council Members Schmid, DuBois and Holman voting yes.
SUBSTITUTE MOTION AS AMENDED FAILED: 3-6 DuBois, Holman,
Schmid, yes
MOTION RESTATED: Vice Mayor Scharff moved, seconded by Council
Member Kniss to deny the request for a Single Story Overlay (SSO).
Mayor Burt: Now we'll return to the initial Motion. Unless we have necessity
to debate that, I see no lights. We can vote on the board. It's to deny the
request. That passes on a 6-3 vote with Council Members Schmid, DuBois
and Holman voting no. Thank you everyone for participating. We
appreciate that these are difficult decisions and no single, simple answer.
We hope that going forward we still have mechanisms, either alternatives or
moderately soon to be included new tools and revisions to the process that
will provide some additional approaches. Thank you all.
MOTION PASSED: 6-3 DuBois, Holman, Schmid, no
Mayor Burt:
12. Review Options and Provide Direction for Citywide Bike Share System
Operated by Motivate, LLC and Finding That the Project is Exempt
From Review Under Sections 15061(b)(3) and 15303 of the California
Environmental Quality Act Guidelines.
Mayor Burt: We will now continue to Item Number 12, which is review of
options and provide direction for a Citywide bike share system operated by
Motivate and finding that the project is exempt from review under CEQA.
Mr. Mello, welcome.
Joshuah Mello, Chief Transportation Official: Good evening, Mayor,
members of Council. I'm Josh Mello, the City's Chief Transportation Official.
I'm joined to my right this evening by Chris Corrao, who's the Senior
Transportation Planner working on bike share. We've also invited this
evening Ryan Rzepecki, who's the founder and Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
of Social Bicycles a/k/a SoBi, and Emily Stapleton, who is the General
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Manager for Bay Area Bike Share which is a subsidiary of Motivate. We
visited you back in April and kind of gave you a rundown on the status of our
current pilot bike share system and had a Study Session and got some great
comments from you on directions you wanted to see our bike sharing
program go. Just to bring you up to speed, our pilot program is part of the
larger Bay Area Bike Share pilot that was funded by the Air Quality
Management District, launched back in 2013. Palo Alto, Redwood City and Mountain View all participated in this pilot as well as San Francisco and San
Jose. There were 700 bikes total in the entire pilot; 37 of those bikes were
in Palo Alto, and we had five stations. Those are still in operation today.
Currently there's a large-scale expansion of Bay Area Bike Share under way.
This will bring the system to 7,000 bikes, making it one of the largest
systems in the entire world once it's expanded to 7,000 bikes. Emeryville,
Berkeley and Oakland are joining the system. Initially the Peninsula was not
included in that expansion. If you remember, we discussed that back in
April. Our current system, as you know, is not performing very well. We
think this is directly related to the small number of stations, the small
service area, and the fact that the system uses a point-to-point smart dock-
style of equipment, which requires a user to travel between two specific
places. If there's not a dock located at either their origin or destination, the
system is not useful for that user. As a result, our bikes only saw an
average of 0.17 trips per bike per day. It's not the most poorly performing
subsystem within the pilot, but it's pretty close. Again, we think that's
mainly because of the structure of the system. Our goal moving forward
would be to get the utilization up to at least 1 trip per day per bike, which is
kind of the industry standard for a system our size. An interesting find, when we look at the data from our current pilot system, the most popular
trip leg is between the two most distant stations. That tells me that we're
not really serving the market. The biggest trip pair is from the Downtown
Caltrain station to the station that's at University and Cowper, which is
actually the farthest you can ride from the Downtown Caltrain bike share
station. I think moving forward, if we have more coverage and enable
people to make longer trips to and from Caltrain and our business districts
and Downtown and Cal. Ave., I think we're going to see an increase in the
number of trips per day per bike. Back in October of 2015, Metropolitan
Transportation Commission (MTC) provided some funding to SamTrans, and
we kicked off a study in coordination with SamTrans, Redwood City and
Mountain View and also attended by MTC staff to look at what the post-pilot
Peninsula bike share system should look like. I updated you on this study
back in April and let you know that the group was starting to lean towards a
preference for a smart bike system, SoBi being kind of the premier example
of a smart bike system. We presented to you all the information we had
from that study back in April. I think the Minutes are included from that
meeting in your packet this evening. Since that meeting, the City of San
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Mateo has launched an independent smart bike system, using SoBi bicycles.
This is not part of the greater Bay Area Bike Share System, and it's intended
just to be a pilot. It's doing fairly well; again though, it's not connected to
the larger network. A few months back, in May, our City Manager, Jim
Keene, executed an agreement with other City Managers and
representatives from Stanford University to create what's called the
Manager's Mobility Partnership. This includes representatives from Redwood City, Menlo Park, Mountain View, Palo Alto and Stanford University. It's
facilitated by the Joint Venture Silicon Valley group. One of the first tasks
that this group took on was to coordinate a bike share on the Peninsula.
Palo Alto served as kind of the point person for these negotiations. We
started talking to SoBi shortly after the April Study Session with City Council.
At first, we were leaning towards creating some type of independent system
and executing a contract directly with SoBi and perhaps setting up a
nonprofit or one of the cities taking the lead on operations. About two
months ago, three months ago, Motivate actually approached us—Motivate
the current operator of Bay Area Bike Share—and offered to use SoBi
equipment for an expansion on the Peninsula and actually provide the City of
Palo Alto with free operations for the system during the life of the contract.
That's an exceptional offer that not many cities receive. A lot of cities need
to put public funding into the operations or rely heavily on subsidies, Federal
funding. This is a really good opportunity for the City. The proposal that's
on the table today is in the term sheet that's included in your packet and
would require the City of Palo Alto to purchase 350 SoBi bicycles and hub
equipment for a total cost of $1,160,803. A portion of this would be covered
by a grant that we would receive from the Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority (VTA) Transportation Fund for Clean Air (TFCA) grants. We
actually applied for those shortly before the meeting back in April. We
received $171,000, and that can be used for a capital purchase of the
equipment. That would reduce our costs by $171,000. Motivate has agreed
to operate the system free of cost, free of charge to the City of Palo Alto for
the life of the contract. The current contract length that we are considering
is five years. That is to enable us to take a look at the performance of the
system and also look at whether there's additional revenue sources that
could be available through sponsorship or other opportunities when that five
year contract is up. If we elect to expand the program beyond 350 bikes—
we would actually like to eventually get to 700 bikes through a Phase 2
expansion in 2018. If we do expand beyond that 350 bicycles, Palo Alto
would be responsible for $100 per bike per month. This is also a good deal.
In our prior negotiations, before we received the offer from Motivate, we
were looking at potentially paying $130 per bike per month. This is a really
good deal if we were to elect to move beyond the 350-bike system. We also
managed to negotiate terms for our neighbors along the Peninsula. Motivate
is willing to offer our neighbors similar terms if Menlo Park, Redwood City
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and Mountain View elect to move forward with the SoBi system as well. The
proposal before you tonight is to move forward with a 350-bike, GPS-
enabled smart bike system. There would likely be roughly 35 stations, so 10
bicycles per station. These aren't the traditional stations that you see today.
These are just hubs where the bikes would be docked or parked. Phase 2 of
the system, we would recommend an additional 350 bicycles. We applied
for funding from MTC to cover the capital costs. I believe it's 83 percent of the capital costs if we receive the MTC grant. That would be in 2018. We
would roll out Phase 1 in 2017 and then Phase 2 in 2018. We also would
strongly encourage participation by private entities including Facebook,
Stanford Research Park, Stanford University, the Medical Center, Google and
other employers. You were given an at-places memo which includes letters
of support from many of these entities. We have continued to keep them in
the loop as we've negotiated this term sheet with Motivate. A lot of these
entities are interested in participating in our sub-regional Peninsula system.
Just to bring you back up to speed on the SoBi equipment. We talked a little
bit about this back in April. SoBi equipment is different from what we
currently have in operation because the computing system is actually on the
bicycle itself. It's not in the dock. This enables you to greatly save on
capital costs. The bikes are a lot less expensive than the smart dock
system. They're also a lot more flexible. If the hub is full, you can actually
lock it to an adjacent bike rack, and you can lock it up while you're traveling
and visiting a coffee shop or grocery shopping to a regular bicycle rack.
They also have GPS tracking technology which allows you—I'll show you a
little bit later in the presentation—to collect quite a bit of data on the
ridership, trip length, destinations, type of trips by type of membership, and a whole host of other great data points. The system's flexible. With the
traditional smart dock system, you have to actually dock the bike in a fixed
station, and that's the only place you can leave the bike for it to be
considered returned. SoBi's a little bit different. You can dock the bike at a
hub, which is shown in the photograph here. If that hub is full, you can dock
it to an adjacent bike rack. If you don't want to dock it at a hub and you're
in a hurry and you want to just lock it up in front of your place of
employment or wherever you're having a meeting, you can do that as well.
What would happen then is you would be charged a $3 out-of-hub fee. The
next person that comes along would be able to locate that bike with their
smart phone app in front of your place of employment or your meeting
location. They could grab that bike just like they could at a hub. They
would receive $1 credit if they return that bike to a hub. It's kind of a self-
balancing; they use financial incentives to encourage people to return the
bikes to the hubs. You still have the flexibility to leave it somewhere outside
of a hub if you want. You can also create virtual hubs. This is a map of the
downtown Phoenix SoBi system. You don't have to just have one corner of
an intersection designated as your hub. You could designate an entire
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intersection as a hub. I know Topeka, Kansas, for a certain time actually
designated their entire downtown as a hub, so you could grab a bike
anywhere in Topeka, ride downtown, lock it up to any bike rack, and it's
considered returned. You don't have to worry about locating a rack if you're
going downtown. As soon as you get there, you just lock it up to the first
available location. This is an example of some of the data you can pull using
the SoBi system. You can calculate greenhouse gas reductions; you can analyze travel patterns; you can look at the performance of the different
hubs. We'll be able to look at the number of trips per day per bike. This is
an example of number of trips. You can split it up by type of membership.
If we wanted to know where daily membership riders were going, maybe we
find out that people are coming to Palo Alto station and then touring
Stanford on a day pass. We would actually be able to look at what types of
trips and where they're going based on the membership. We could look at
where the annual membership riders are going. All this data will help us
better focus our marketing efforts and work with Motivate and target specific
populations and demographics and help improve the performance of the
system and get it up to that pne trip per day per bike minimum that we're
looking to get to. This is an example of a map showing all the trip density
overlaid on a city map. I think this is Hamilton, Ontario. We'll be able to
use some of this data to help plan our bike network as well. We'll see where
there's gaps, where we may see a certain roadway segment that a lot of
cyclists are using, and we don't have any infrastructure on that segment.
We could then in turn focus our investments on that roadway segment. This
is the current fare structure for Bay Area Bike Share. We would not have
the ability to set the fare structure. This would be operated as part of the regional system under contract with MTC. Motivate and MTC have already
negotiated the fare structure for that. A 24-hour, one day membership is
$9. A three day membership is $22. A one year membership is $88. When
you have a membership, you can take an unlimited number of 30-minute
rides anywhere in the system. This is intended again to be kind of a last-
mile/first-mile connection. A bike share system is not intended to be a bike
rental system, where you rent the bike for a day or two or days at a time.
These are used for short, 30-minute or less, trips. Smart bike-specific fees
that Motivate has included are, as I mentioned earlier, the $3 out-of-hub
fee—this would be if you lock a bike up outside of a designated hub—and a
$1 return credit. The annual pass will be increasing from $88 to $144 with
the expansion of the system in 2017. This is very important. Motivate is
working to ensure that the system is interoperable with the Clipper Card in
the future. In the interim, you'll be able to use your Clipper Card as kind of
your ID for bike share. It'll be tied to your bike share account, but you'll
only have to carry one card for transit and for bike share. In the long term,
we're hoping that with Clipper 2.0 you could actually have one account that
would pull transit funds, bike share and other modes of transportation. This
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is the schedule, assuming you direct us this evening to move forward with
negotiations. We would negotiate a contract with Motivate and SoBi in
October and November. We would return to you with a contract likely on
the Consent Calendar in December. We would issue a purchase order for
the bicycles and equipment in December. By February, we would roll out a
station siting website. This would be a website where residents of Palo Alto
could suggest station locations, hub locations for bike share. I've seen some where you can actually up (inaudible) people's locations and have a
conversation about the pros and cons of different locations. We would
conduct our public outreach. In May, we would hope to roll out a
demonstration hub and start our equipment testing, with a goal of launching
the new system in June of 2017. This is a breakdown of the costs. I already
mentioned the capital costs earlier. Our total capital costs for the 350-
bicycle system would be $1.1 million. This is included in the Capital
Improvement Program (CIP) Project PL04010. That includes program set
up, station installation, the equipment necessary for the hubs. Our
operating costs would be $0 per year for the 350-bike system. It would be
$420,000 per year if we elect to add another 350 bikes in 2018. There will
likely be additional Staff resources required. We're estimating 0.5 to 1.0 Full
Time Equivalent (FTE), and that would be necessary beginning in Fiscal Year
(FY) 2018. That concludes our presentation. As I mentioned earlier, we
have both SoBi and Motivate here to answer questions, if you have any of
them. We can gladly answer questions that we feel equipped to do so.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. Colleagues, questions of Staff? Council Member
Wolbach.
Council Member Wolbach: A couple of questions. I'm not clear on the—sorry if I missed the explanation. What happens if your ride is 35 minutes?
Mr. Mello: There is an overage charge. I think it escalates the longer you
keep the bike past 30 minutes. I think it goes up exponentially. Emily may
be able to answer that question more specifically.
Mayor Burt: Go right ahead.
Emily Stapleton, Bay Area Bike Share General Manager: Trips are unlimited
if they're 30 minutes or under. There would be an escalating overage fee.
We still need to work through specifically what those would be. In the
current system in a smart dock scenario for example, it would be $4 for any
trip that's 31 minutes to 60.
Council Member Wolbach: I'm sorry. Could you repeat that last part?
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Ms. Stapleton: In today's smart dock system, it would be $4 additional for
any trip 31 minutes to 60. The smart bike system would probably be priced
a little bit differently since it's a different model.
Council Member Wolbach: I'll save my comments on that for later. It's
somewhat addressed on Slide 15, but I did want to make sure I noted
correctly that it looks like on Slide 7 in the current planning, the north corner
of town—I'm talking true north. The north, east, and south corners of town are completely excluded. Is that correct? There's nothing at the JCC to
Greer Park, along Fabian and certainly nothing on San Antonio or north of
101 in that commercial area? I just want to make sure I'm not missing
something.
Mr. Mello: This is a map that was developed by the consultant that was
hired by SamTrans for the study that I mentioned earlier. This map was
developed with the thought that you want to have a maximum spacing
between stations. We would have 35 stations. In order to have that
maximum spacing and focus on Cal. Ave. and Downtown, this is kind of
where it shook out. This is not intended to be the fixed boundary of the
Phase 1 system. This is just a guide to show us what—it's called a feasibility
analysis. Basically what size system would work in Palo Alto, and that's
what this map represents.
Council Member Wolbach: Remind me what it would take if we wanted to
see additional locations beyond the 35 added.
Mr. Mello: There's 350 bicycles. There doesn't have to be exactly ten
bicycles at each hub. We could have additional hubs with 350 bicycles. We
wouldn't want to go too far beyond 35 because you want to have a minimum
number of bikes per hub.
Council Member Wolbach: Got it. Thank you.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Filseth.
Council Member Filseth: Thank you guys very much for bringing us this. I
think if this works and lots of people use it and so forth, it would be
absolutely wicked cool. We've got the bike infrastructure under way for it.
All the pieces would come together. At risk of wallowing in Silicon Valley
jargon here, you've got technology risk and you've got market risk. The
technology here looks really cool to me. If you look at the previous
incarnation of what we have now, the results look like it was very successful
in San Francisco and much underutilized pretty much everywhere else down
the Peninsula and in San Jose. I look at that. We got 0.17 trips per day per
bike in the existing system. You read that and say for whatever reason, for
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the technology and system of the existing system, apparently there was just
very little demand. I have two questions. This is going to cost us $1 million
to do this. One is what evidence do we have—what's our best evidence that
there really is going to be demand for this if we do it this way and we have
the less point to point? Second is, is there any way to test this without
spending $1 million?
Mr. Mello: The answer to the first question is the feasibility study that was completed by the consultant on behalf of SamTrans looked in great detail at
similar suburban communities across the United States.
Council Member Filseth: But not in Palo Alto?
Mr. Mello: No. Similar suburban communities across the United States that
have a very similar built environment, density and have existing bike share
systems in operation. That's actually how the system size of 350 was
determined. They looked at varying sizes. They looked at whether it's
better to spread everything out or have a very small service area and not
have as many bikes and stations. What they determined was our ideal
system is 350 bicycles in order to get to, I think, 100,000 trips per year, is
what they estimated. That's based on the numbers from similar suburban
communities. The answer to your second question is no. Unfortunately,
bike share is like transit. You have to have a pretty complete network for
people to actually start using it. You can't just run a bus for a couple of
blocks and then complain that nobody is using it because it's just not a
feasible mode of transportation. Bike share really needs to be in places
people want to go. Unfortunately, you have to roll out a pretty dense,
substantial system in order to truly test whether it's going to work.
Council Member Filseth: If we get out here two years from now and our average bike utilization is 0.18 trips per bike per day, are we committed to
buying the next 350 bikes and so forth?
Mr. Mello: The existing system was funded by Air Quality Management
District funds. It was a pilot. The City of Palo Alto did not purchase any of
the capital. There was nobody really keeping an eye on the system to
ensure that it was performing well. There's also a title sponsor that is
coming on board, Ford Motor Company. They're going to sponsor the entire
Bay Area Bike Share System. I think when you have a sponsor's eyes on a
the system, you're going to have communities with financial interests in the
performance of the system. I think you're going to see the marketing
efforts greatly increased. You're going to see a bigger push for ridership and
expanding memberships.
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Council Member Filseth: I hear a lot about push. I haven't heard much
about pull. Sorry, just grilling you here.
Mr. Mello: I share your concern, but having a sponsor whose name is going
to be attached to the system and could be judged by the success or failure
of the system will add an incentive to the performance.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Berman.
Council Member Berman: Thanks for the presentation. I think this is exciting and interesting all at the same time. Got a couple of questions
following up on Council Member Wolbach, just trying to wrap my head
around the product and how it works. The first question is there's an
additional fee for leaving your bike out of system. If I wanted to go to a
friend's house where there wasn't a hub, but I also wanted to know that that
bike would be there when I needed to leave, is there a way to reserve that
bike or keep a hold on that for a cost?
Mr. Mello: Ryan can talk more about this. I used the grid system in Phoenix
when I was there back in April. That's a SoBi bike system. I checked the
bike out in front of my hotel. I located it on my smart phone, walked out,
checked it out, rode to a coffee shop. I was able to lock it up and keep it
under my name while I was in the coffee shop, and then come out, unlock it
again. I returned it to a hub and got $1 credit. Ryan can talk more about
the specifics. I think you can also reserve the SoBi bikes via the app for a
limited amount of time.
Ryan Rzepecki, SoBi Social Bicycle Chief Operating Officer: That's right. It's
been fun watching you basically sell and then explain my product for the last
half hour. That's right. There's both a reserve feature—you can see a bike
and book it in advance and have it there when you get there. If you're taking an extended trip with multiple stops, you're able to put the bike on
hold. Although, the meter is running while it's on hold. That's where the
pricing model we should discuss because there's some things baked into our
system that may not be reflected by that additional time. The feature does
exist.
Council Member Berman: Another question that I had was membership
fees. I've lost my slide. It was essentially a certain amount for unlimited
30-minute or under trips. There's an additional fee if it's over 30 minutes.
If I did want to use a bike for a full day, I'd just have to make sure every 28
minutes to kind of check one in at a hub and then just check out another
one. That would be a way to do a full-day tour of Palo Alto?
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Mr. Mello: Some people do that with a smart dock system. You'd have to
be close to a dock with a smart dock system. With this, you could lock it up
out of hub; you'd be charged the out-of-hub fee; and then you could check it
out again. It may be a wash.
Council Member Berman: (crosstalk).
Mr. Mello: Yeah, it may end up being a wash.
Mr. Rzepecki: Sorry to—the idea of that trip fee and in people stringing together multiple trips equaling a full day's usage, I should point out that in
many of our systems, the majority of our systems do an hourly rate that's
prorated. That is something that, during the contract negotiation period, we
can talk about with Motivate. Again, there's some nuances to our system.
By the way, I should note that they actually operate our system in Portland.
We have a 1,000-bike system there, where we're already partners and
working together. Something like that that contemplates those type of use
cases would be something we'd want to look at over the next two months
and really nail that down during the contract.
Council Member Berman: The 350 for the Phase 1, does that include
Stanford campus or is that not including Stanford campus?
Mr. Mello: Ideally we'd like to have some financial participation by Stanford
in order to locate hubs and bikes on the campus. The boundaries of the
350-bike system have not been determined yet.
Council Member Berman: We don't want to—more is better as opposed to
making them more spread out. It would be great to have a good strong
system on campus as well. Thanks.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Schmid.
Council Member Schmid: Just a follow up on the hub and the grid. It seems to me that you're not oriented toward the last mile. A hundred Caltrain
riders get off, hop on bikes, go to work. The bikes sit there until 6:00 P.M.
when they catch the last train. You want them to be used in a variety of
ways during the day. What happens if you work a little late, you want to
catch that last train, you walk out and there's no bikes? They're all at the
Caltrain station. Isn't that an issue?
Mr. Mello: We've actually talked about that. I think we're going to have to
figure out some type of system to ensure that the bikes don't get unevenly
distributed by Caltrain users. Ideally you would position a hub in a location
that has users that are active all day. The Research Park may be difficult.
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There's a couple of destinations where the land use is pretty uniform. We
probably want to find a mix of uses to place the hub so that we'd have
somebody maybe going to Caltrain in the middle of the day that would
return the bike.
Council Member Schmid: I'm trying to think if you want to associate these
with Transportation Management Associations (TMAs), but TMAs have that
last mile issue. Everyone wants to get from the mass transit to their workplaces. When they want to catch that evening train, there's got to be
bikes there.
Mr. Mello: We're definitely going to have to think about how to make sure
the bikes remain balanced throughout the day.
Council Member Schmid: The other question I had is your Slide 16 gives a
view of the finances. You say $1.1 million capital cost upfront, and then
minimal operating costs. In Packet Page 542, where you have the cost for
Motivate, they state total five year cost to City is $6.8 million. Very top of
Page 542, it's the next to last column.
Mr. Mello: That's the Staff Report from April of this year. That's not the
updated number that's in the term sheet that's before you this evening.
Council Member Schmid: I noticed that. This is the only one that has City
costs over five years.
Mr. Mello: That was before Motivate offered to operate the system for free.
That would have had us covering the operating costs as well.
Council Member Schmid: Motivate is going to get $5 million out of the
users. Is that what they're implying? That's the cost of the system.
Mr. Mello: The $6.7 includes capital. It was based on the smart dock
system, which is more expensive. It also includes operations being funded by the City. If you look on Page 541, the very last row, that breaks out
operations, revenue and net cost per year.
Council Member Schmid: It brings the cost to the City down to $4.1 million.
I guess the question is—$4.1 right? That's what SoBi has for the City
payment over five years.
James Keene, City Manager: Unless I'm misunderstanding. First of all this
is old information and old data. The proposal is the City pays $1.16 million
in capital costs less $171,000 grant, so a little under $1 million. That pays
for the 350 bikes plus roughly 35 stations. The ongoing ...
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Council Member Schmid: Yes, that's what they have here.
Mr. Keene: There is no more ongoing ...
Council Member Schmid: That's in the first year.
Mr. Keene: There's no five year cost to the City.
Council Member Schmid: Both Motivate and SoBi have City cost in there.
One has $6.8 million, and the other has $4.1.
Mr. Keene: This is an old model.
Mayor Burt: That's the former proposal. It's not what's before us tonight.
It does not apply. It does not apply.
Council Member Schmid: Someone is paying that money.
Mr. Mello: It's actually not a proposal. This was our best guess back in
April, what a system would cost. Another important feature that I think we
need to note is that the sponsor, Ford, is going to be covering quite a bit of
the operating cost. A lot of the operating costs that you see on here are
actually going to be covered by the sponsorship of the larger system.
Council Member Schmid: The larger system is also going to be operating in
four or five nearby cities, each of which has a cost burden like that. They're
laying out what, $20 million? Where do they offset that with revenues?
Mayor Burt: I don't know whether it's purposeful for us to be looking at
what the private parties are doing in their investment. It's really to look
correctly at what's before us tonight, not some estimate that was 6 months
ago of a different program. That's what's before us. It would be really
efficient if we focused on that. Council Member Kniss.
Council Member Kniss: Three relatively easy questions. The Air Board had a
lot to do with funding the not-too-successful program, I guess. This time did
we go to them for any grants or are you figuring that the sponsor is going to be sufficiently involved?
Mr. Mello: The $171,000 TFCA grant is actually coming from the Air Quality
Management District.
Council Member Kniss: Through VTA?
Mr. Mello: It's through VTA, yes. The County funds.
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Council Member Kniss: Let's give the Air Board credit then. That's a good
start. This is a pretty expensive experiment. Secondly, over the weekend I
heard a lot about bike theft, which Jim spoke to earlier tonight. A lot about
it, much more than I was aware of. Could you speak about this and bike
theft? I think what I heard from one of you is, if it's really locked up
sufficiently, it has two locks. Am I right?
Mr. Rzepecki: First off, overall in the industry the amount of theft for bike share bikes is incredibly low. We're talking about annual loss rates of 1-3
percent of the fleet.
Council Member Kniss: Can you explain why when it's a big problem with
other bikes and other people?
Mr. Rzepecki: Yeah, absolutely.
Mr. Keene: They're not that cool first of all, really.
Council Member Kniss: They're boring bikes?
Mr. Rzepecki: His point is real. It's visually distinct. If you're stealing a
consumer bike off the street, you could take it to a local bike shop or put it
up on Craigslist. If you steal a bike share bike, there's no aftermarket. The
only theft you might experience is like a joyriding or if somebody doesn't
lock it properly. You don't really have that kind of opportunistic, "I'm going
to make money off of it." In terms of security features, though, all of the
removable parts are protected with a security fastener. You can't even steal
the bike and part it out and sell pieces off of it. It has an integrated lock
that is very secure and can't be cut with normal tools, and it has GPS
tracking. If you are a bike thief, there are other bikes you're going to
target, ones that have little cable locks or are of higher value. It's just not
really targeted. The theft problem shouldn't be an issue, and it hasn't been an issue in any other major cities that we've been operating.
Council Member Kniss: We get a boring bike that won't get stolen, but
everyone's dying to ride it, right?
Mr. Rzepecki: Yeah.
Council Member Kniss: This is really transportation. As Marc said, if you're
going to be upping it every 28 minutes, I don't think frankly you're going to
use it for the day.
Mr. Rzepecki: It's designed for short trips. It is bike transit really. It's not
a bike that you want to do a 20-mile excursion on.
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Council Member Kniss: Did you talk at all with Google that has a very
extensive bike on campus system?
Mr. Rzepecki: Years ago I met with them. I've also met with some of the
other corporate bike share programs in the region. What's interesting with
Google is they treat it like a disposable asset. They don't have any locking
security on it. They do lose a good chunk of the fleet every year. They
don't have any asset control. We have a program in Portland, Oregon, with Nike at the campus. In addition to the bikes downtown, we do have 400
bikes on their campus. They had previously unsecured bikes. They had a
similar type of loss rate, and they've just introduced our system. The
program manager is really happy to have that type of visibility and asset
control.
Council Member Kniss: Do you have any figures on Portland? Eric earlier
read you the 0.17 and could we get to 0.18. What is theirs?
Mr. Rzepecki: We were doing around two trips per bike per day in Portland.
It's been incredibly successful. I think that basing that 0.17 that we see
here, with five locations, 37 bikes, it's not incredibly useful. The amount of
trips that you could take on it just wasn't incredibly useful. I think if you
actually deploy something with the right scale, have the marketing and the
regional buy-in, I think it's going to be a lot more successful. We've talked
internally about hitting a metric of 1 trip per bike per day as being a good
metric for success. I think we can definitely get that. I think if you guys are
building out a bike network here, and we're tapping into all the corporate
and Stanford University, I think we all want to work toward a goal that
would exceed that. I think we'd all be pretty surprised and disappointed if
we come back here, as you said, a year or two from now and had 0.18. I think we're doing the work that will guarantee we'll hit the targets that we
want to hit.
Council Member Kniss: Thank you so much. Just one last question to Staff.
Where do we get the 1.1 aside from other sources or other sponsors?
Where does the 1.1 emanate from to begin with? Use Jim's contingency
fund?
Mr. Mello: No, no. Well, I don't know. Can we have that? No, we have a
capital improvement project, the Bike Plan Implementation Fund. Bike share
is identified in our 2012 Bicycle and Pedestrian Transportation Plan as a
program. We would intend to use the ..
Council Member Kniss: Our 2012? What year?
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Mr. Mello: The Bike Plan was adopted in 2012. One of the programs that is
recommended in that Bike Plan ...
Council Member Kniss: We included it in that?
Mr. Mello: ... is to implement a bike share system. We have a CIP that's
funded upwards of $20 million over the next five years. We would propose
pulling that $1.1 million out of that project.
Council Member Kniss: Thanks.
Mayor Burt: Vice Mayor Scharff.
Vice Mayor Scharff: Thanks. A couple of questions. First, 35 stations and
that's on Slide 7. Can I just look at that on the ... When I counted little
dots, I ended up with like 11. You haven't decided where the rest of the
stations go?
Mr. Mello: It's all of the dots. The blue, the black and the orange.
Vice Mayor Scharff: It says potential stations. It's the orange as well?
Mr. Mello: Yeah. Again, this is just a reference. This was a model that was
done by the consultant to attempt to predict the size system we need in
order to get the maximum amount of ridership at a cost/benefit ratio that
makes sense.
Vice Mayor Scharff: Thirty-five stations, 350 bikes, that's what we're going
to do. If we go over that, we have to pay $100,000 per bike, right?
Mr. Mello: $100 ...
Vice Mayor Scharff: On operations per year.
Mr. Mello: It would be $420,000 per year for another 350 bikes. It's $100
per bike per month.
Vice Mayor Scharff: Do you expect us to go to a second phase?
Mr. Mello: I think we would look at the performance of Phase 1, and then we would come back to you when we hear from MTC whether we have
secured the capital funding that would cover the bulk of the capital costs.
We would have a discussion with Council as to whether it makes sense to
move forward with a Phase 2.
Vice Mayor Scharff: Why would Motivate not cover those expenses?
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Mr. Mello: Motivate actually proposed to cover the operations of a larger
system, but we did not think it was wise to move right into a larger system,
because the 350-bicycle system is what was modeled to be the most
effective in Palo Alto.
Vice Mayor Scharff: Shouldn't we negotiate this later? If they're willing to
do it, why wouldn't we want to leave open the possibility of having more
bikes and having someone else pay the operating costs?
Chris Corrao, Senior Planner: During the negotiations with Motivate, part of
our goal was to secure the ability to have SoBi bikes operated on the
Peninsula as part of the larger Bay Area Bike Share System. This was one of
the negotiating points for Palo Alto and also on behalf of neighboring cities.
SoBi bikes are a different type of equipment that's being used elsewhere in
the Bay Area region. It's a bit of a risk for Motivate.
Vice Mayor Scharff: I'm looking at the Palo Alto term sheet here. Could you
just run through—it's a little confusing to me how it actually works in terms
of the advertising revenues. It looks like sometimes we get some of these
revenues or sponsorships, most of the time we don't. That obviously could
be a big number. Maybe if you could just sort of explain that.
Mr. Mello: Do you want me to walk through each row or start with one
particular row?
Vice Mayor Scharff: I guess I just wanted—maybe you can't do it off—a
holistic approach. What happens is on the 350 stations, they get all the ad
revenue on each bike is what I took out of that. We can sponsor some of
the stations, but there's an overall sponsorship. It was a little confusing.
Maybe you could just say it.
Mr. Mello: First of all, we are responsible for the capital investment, 350 bicycles, SoBi smart bikes. Anticipated launch date is spring of 2017. It'll
be a 5-year contract with two additional three year renewal terms.
Vice Mayor Scharff: Who gets to make those renewal terms? Is it our
option or is it theirs?
Mr. Mello: I think it would be a mutual—it says mutual agreement.
Vice Mayor Scharff: Then it's not an option. Either side can say no.
Mr. Mello: Yes. An important note is this is just the term sheet that we're
bringing to you this evening. Any items you want us to take into
negotiations we can certainly do that. If there's anything that draws your
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attention, please let us know. Operating fees, Motivate will cover the cost of
the first 350 bicycles. Additional bikes, the operating costs will be $100 per
bike per month subject to a Consumer Price Index (CPI) adjustment. Palo
Alto will be responsible for the operations of 351 and above. Motivate will
have the exclusive right to sell title and secondary sponsorship for the
system. Assets that may include sponsorship recognition include the bikes,
kiosks, racks, ad panels, mobile app and docks. Palo Alto may fund the cost of capital operations through selling local station sponsorships. The way this
would work is the entire system would be branded by the title sponsor. It
would be X bikes. The baskets on the bikes would be branded, the bikes
themselves, the app. We would be able to have City of Palo Alto hub. We
would be able to sell the rights to naming a hub in front of City Hall or on
University Avenue. We could secure a sponsor that would be able to name
that hub. The larger system would still be under the title sponsor. We
would be able to get revenue from individual hub sponsorships. Motivate
will keep all of the title sponsorship, secondary sponsorship and user
revenue generated by the system. Palo Alto would be able to keep the funds
raised through the local station sponsorship. Annual pricing will match the
broader regional system. We don't have the ability to determine the pricing
of the system for memberships. Siting and installing, Motivate will fund the
costs of installation, but we will help them secure permits and help them
with siting and the public involvement process in order to determine where
the stations will be located. We will waive permit costs. They would need to
get an encroachment permit from the City of Palo Alto for each station. The
current term sheet says that the City would waive the cost to the
encroachment permits. We'll reimburse them $4,000 per station to develop the site plans, conduct community outreach and all the other necessary.
That's included in the $1.1 million. Other key components. The regional
cities. Motivate will determine by October 31st whether the other cities will
get the same exact deal that we got or whether those cities will be able to
sell the entirety of the sponsorships in order to cover operations. The other
cities would also be able to have a larger title sponsor and use some of that
funding to cover operations, not just the stations which we would
(crosstalk).
Vice Mayor Scharff: The other cities will get a better deal.
Mr. Mello: No.
Vice Mayor Scharff: Because they could have a title sponsor. We can't have
a title sponsor.
Mr. Mello: If the title sponsor for the larger system declines to cover
operations in Menlo Park or Redwood City, Motivate will let them know by
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October 31st. Then, those cities would be eligible to sell all of the naming
rights to the system in order to help recoup some of the cost. We'll be
getting free operations in entirety for the 350 bicycles.
Vice Mayor Scharff: Thanks.
Mayor Burt: Council Member DuBois.
Council Member DuBois: I have one top level question. I think when you
talked to us before, we were talking about SoBi. Why isn't SoBi operating the system? Why is Motivate involved?
Mr. Mello: This is kind of our dream scenario. Back in October of 2015, as a
group Redwood City, Mountain View, Palo Alto decided that the smart dock
system was not appropriate for the Peninsula. It's not high density enough.
The capital costs are a lot more intensive. The one issue with going with a
SoBi system and creating an entirely new Peninsula bike share system was
that we would then have to set up some type of organizational entity to
oversee operations. We would also require folks to secure new
memberships. People in San Francisco would not be able to come and use
our system with the membership that they had.
Council Member DuBois: SoBi doesn't do that themselves?
Mr. Mello: No. If we had gone with a SoBi system with a separate operator
or had SoBi operate it, we would not be able to be part of the greater Bay
Area Bike Share System without some type of agreement between our sub-
regional bike share system and the larger Bay Area Bike Share System.
With what's before you this evening, a bike share member in San Francisco
will be able to come to Palo Alto and use our system. Palo Altans who have
a membership will be able to go to San Jose, Oakland and Berkeley and use
that system. There will be complete interoperability, but we have the flexibility and the lower cost of the SoBi system.
Council Member DuBois: Council Member Kniss mentioned Google. I
actually had the same question. Have we talked to Google about how they
financially look at their bike share and kind of this idea of having ugly bikes
and you don't worry about theft and have really low operating costs? Did we
look at that as an option?
Mr. Mello: I believe Palo Alto tried that a couple of decades ago. I forget.
It was the white bikes. I've heard stories about it. I think a lot of them
were lost, disappeared. I don't know that we would want the responsibility
of responding to complaints about bikes that were abandoned on the side of
the road. We would then be put in the place of maintaining the bicycles.
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Under this agreement, Motivate will handle all the maintenance and
(crosstalk) and operations.
Council Member DuBois: It's really a financial analysis. I was just
wondering. Obviously you save a lot of costs, but then you have to spend
that money picking up the bikes. I was curious if we looked at that tradeoff.
I really did want to understand the financial assumptions a little bit better.
Do we know what the life expectancy of the bikes are?
Mr. Mello: Five to seven years is the average.
Council Member DuBois: There was a cost in here of $5,700 a bike. Is that
right? Page 653.
Mr. Mello: The cost before you tonight is $1,705 per bike. The additional
cost is the station installation. That's how we get to the $1.1 million.
Council Member DuBois: That was spread out over all the bikes. The $100
per bike per month when we go over 350 bikes, does that include the first
350 or is it just the incremental above?
Mr. Mello: It's incremental. The first 350 will be free operations for the life
of the contract.
Council Member DuBois: It said we potentially would need 0.5 to 1.0 FTE to
operate this on City Staff. What would City Staff do that Motivate wouldn't
do?
Mr. Mello: They would need to monitor the contract performance. We're
anticipating putting in certain performance measures, trips per day per bike.
A certain percentage need to be in good operation, a good state of repair.
There's going to be certain performance measures built into the contract
that we'll need to monitor. I also see us playing a fairly significant role in
assisting with marketing, meeting with different entities to try to achieve buy-in and financial support for the system to go beyond 350 bicycles. I
think there's an opportunity to coordinate bike share and development
review and TDM and some of our TMA efforts. I don't necessarily know that
it would be an entire half-time or full-time person; that was our best
estimate. I think it would be naïve to think we wouldn't need a Staff person
to keep an eye on the system and keep an eye on our $1 million investment
just to make sure that we're meeting those performance goals that we set.
Council Member DuBois: That Staff person is for Phase 1, not after seeing if
Phase 1 works.
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Mr. Mello: We're anticipating that we would need to bring either a half-time
or full-time person in next Fiscal Year. The system would roll out ideally in
June of 2017, and then we could have a Staff person in place shortly
thereafter.
Council Member DuBois: When you talk about Ford as the sponsor, are they
basically paying a lot of that advertising revenue? Is that what you mean by
sponsor?
Mr. Mello: They're supporting the operations. They're filing that gap that's
typically filled by public funds.
Council Member DuBois: Are they the title sponsor then, it'll say Ford?
Mr. Mello: They're the title sponsor for the greater Bay Area Bike Share
System. It has not been confirmed yet whether they will be the title sponsor
for the Palo Alto system. In all likelihood, I would be surprised if they didn't
sponsor the entire Bay Area system.
Council Member DuBois: Basically the millions of dollars that Council
Member Schmid was talking about is covered by that advertising revenue it
sounds like.
Mr. Mello: If we didn't have a title sponsor and we wanted to break out on
our own and create our own system, City Staff would have to serve as kind
of a rep and try to secure a sponsor to cover our operating costs. With this
arrangement, Ford is covering it through Motivate.
Council Member DuBois: It's not really free; it's just paid by ad revenue
that we don't get. Motivate is taking that ad revenue.
Mr. Mello: Yeah, essentially, by sponsoring the system it's one big
advertisement. It could be akin to ad revenue.
Council Member DuBois: You touched on this. Did we attempt to negotiate for any of that ad revenue when we go above the 350 limit?
Mr. Mello: The $100 per bike per month is a really good deal. If we were to
break out on our own and secure a sponsor, we would likely be responsible
for more than $100 per bike per month. The comparables are in the study
that was attached to the April 25th Staff Report. That looks at other
systems and what the cities are putting in and what they have secured from
sponsorships. We've done a check to see whether it would make more
sense for us to go out on our own and actually take in the ad revenue and
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the sponsorship. It doesn't. This is actually a better deal than it would be if
we had to secure the sponsors on our own to cover operations.
Council Member DuBois: When we get to comments, it sounded like they
offered to cover even larger operating costs. It sounds like financially it
makes sense. My last question. We had that five year plan in that old
report. Do we have a business plan that shows what steady state would
look like over a number of years when you have to replace bikes and how big would the network get? I'd really like to see ad revenue, rental revenue
and then all the costs.
Mr. Mello: We can include that in the Staff Report that comes back with the
contract. We can do a pro forma to show—because we're going to
experience a certain amount of loss and we're going to have to replace
bicycles. We can build in the Staff resources if that would be helpful.
Council Member DuBois: I think that'd be really helpful just to see it all laid
out in one place. Thanks.
Mayor Burt: I just have one question. As we were trying to get a sense of
the greater utilization rate that we'd anticipate from this program, are there
cities where they changed out from the older Gen 1 smart dock to the SoBi
system or an equivalent to SoBi and saw some kind of comparison in terms
of utilization rate as a result of changing the systems?
Mr. Mello: I think Ryan may be able to speak a little more to this. A classic
example of that is Washington, DC. They had a very old school bike share
system. They were one of the first cities to roll it out. It was almost a
complete flop. Then they rolled out Capitol Bike Share. They went much
larger and brought in new equipment. Now it's one of the best performing
systems in the entire country. They did a reset after their first system didn't work out so well. They've reaped a lot of benefits from rolling out a larger
system.
Mayor Burt: Let's move on. It's getting late, and we have four members of
the public, five, to speak. If anybody else wishes to speak, they need to
bring a card forward now. Our first speaker is Colin Roche, to be followed by
Tom Harrington. Welcome.
Colin Roche, Swiftmile: Hello, Council Members, Mr. Mayor. It's a true
honor to be here. I'm a local Palo Altan, went to all the schools here,
graduated from Palo Alto High School. I want to first off start with the great
comment that you made, Mr. Keene, about how electric bikes are the wave
of the future. The future will be televised. They're not only going to be
televised, they're going to be ridden, they're going to be shared and they're
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going to be talked about around the world if we can adopt something that's
exciting and innovative here in Palo Alto. We are the capital of innovation
around the world as far I'm concerned. Our company is Swiftmile. We're
building an electric bike transit system. Our system is all based on getting
the non-bikers to bike. I think what you're looking at today is actually a
great solution. Nothing bad to say whatsoever about what you're
considering to be implemented. When you talk about an exciting and innovative way to get around for that true last mile program, we're
developing that. We're actually going to be deploying that in many similar
areas that's been mentioned today in regards to Stanford Research Park and
some of the local businesses here. As I mentioned, the way we see
ourselves is more in the position of getting the non-biker to bike. One bike
user per day is great. Getting to two, that sounds like something that's the
goal. We're talking about getting three to five bike users per day. The
specific reason is people don't want to sweat to get to work. Studies show
that if you have to go more than a mile or two on a bike, a lot of people just
simply don't use it. They want to be able to tap into something that's
innovative such as these electric bikes that have really exploded upon the
scene in the last really year or two. That bike expo, I think, was a great
testament to it. My whole point in coming today is not so much to be a
roadblock whatsoever. As you're looking at Generation 2, we're building
Generation 3 right here in our own backyard. We'll have data to share very
soon, hopefully to support some of the comments that suggested about how
we could actually have a system that everybody's using. Not everybody, but
a lot more people are using. Being something that's a role model that we
can speak to across California and the United States. In closing, what I want to make sure is that you realize I want to put Palo Alto on the map for
innovation, for taking advantage of all the different things that's happened in
the industry with electric bikes. Our whole system is based on tap, rent and
roll. It's very simple to use. We've got all the GPS tracking. When you're
done, you get all the great data. I hope you'll consider us to be a
conversation in the same discussion. We at some point could roll something
out here shortly. Thank you very much.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. Our next speaker is Tom Harrington, to be followed
by Jamie Jarvis. Welcome.
Tom Harrington: Good evening, Mayor, Council, Staff. My name is Tom
Harrington. I chair the Mountain View Transportation Management
Association, MVgo. We support the work that Palo Alto has done along with
partners Motivate and SoBi and encourage the City Council to—sorry. I'm
going to read this directly. I apologize for that. Encourage the City Council
to proceed with directing Staff to return to the City Council with a contract to
implement a SoBi smart bike system operated by Motivate as part of the Bay
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Area Bike Share System, structured to allow participation of other Peninsula
cities and private entities. We further encourage the Ford/Motivate
partnership to make the program available to other Peninsula cities. To
foster the idea of a regional bike share, MVgo will be hosting an
informational forum on the Intuit Mountain View campus on Monday,
October 17th. Please visit www.mvgo.org for details of the schedule. Thank
you.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. Our next speaker is Jamie Jarvis, to be followed by
Adina Levin.
Jamie Jarvis: Good evening, Council Members and Mayor. My name's Jamie
Jarvis. I'm the Transportation Demand Manager for Stanford Research Park.
The proposed expansion of bike share that you saw tonight in Palo Alto will
provide the scale and locations necessary to form an effective bike share
network in Palo Alto. We commend City of Palo Alto Staff for developing a
proposal that uses state of the art technology to maximize the flexibility and
cost-effectiveness of bike share in Palo Alto while maintaining compatibility
with the regional bike share system. This is truly a best case scenario, and
we look forward to bringing bike share to publicly accessible locations within
Stanford Research Park. The Stanford Research Park Bicycle Champions, a
group of active and engaged bicycle commuters, are excited about the
potential of bike share to provide convenient connections to public transit
and facilitate midday trips to dining and shopping destinations throughout
Palo Alto. Stanford Research Park companies, many of whom offer generous
and effective transit subsidies to their employees, are enthused about the
potential of bike share to provide a convenient, low-cost and flexible last-
mile connection between Caltrain and their work sites. In addition, a robust bike share system along the Peninsula reduces the need for train riders to
transport bicycles on board which will improve the efficiency of Caltrain
through increased passenger capacity and decreased loading times. We
strongly believe the synergy between bike share, Caltrain and the efforts of
the Stanford Research Park Transportation Management Association will
attract new transit riders and convert occasional riders to frequent users,
thus achieving important trip reduction benefits. Stanford Research Park
looks forward to working with the City of Palo Alto to realize the full potential
of bike share in our community. Thank you.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. Adina Levin to be followed by our final speaker,
Andrew Boone.
Adina Levin: Good evening, Council Members. Adina Levin with Friends of
Caltrain supporting Caltrain and sustainable transportation in Palo Alto and
the Peninsula corridor. It was great to be out at the bike expo this weekend,
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seeing whole families and people who obviously may not have been out on a
bike recently, out biking. The bike share system will be complementary to
the infrastructure investments that Palo Alto has been making and continues
to make. It's highly complementary to public transit like Caltrain and also
things like the City's investment in the shuttle system. Imagine somebody
taking a shuttle into Downtown for lunch and realizing, "I need to pop over
to Whole Foods to pick something up, and I only have 10 or 15 minutes to do so." It really is complementary to the other modes. As the speaker from
the Research Park was saying in terms of being able to use this system not
only for first and last mile but also for lunches and errands. It's great to see
the regional cooperation. The SoBi system is a much better match for our
local land use. All of these things are a really good fit. One concern I have,
echoing several Council Members, is the pricing. Some of our use cases, we
have the lunch and errand use case. San Mateo, the first Peninsula use of
the SoBi bikes, has a slightly different price where for $15 a month you have
one hour per day or $5 an hour. It winds up being much more
accommodating if you need to go for lunch for an hour or to run an errand.
Thirty minutes is too short for lunch or errand, and you wind up getting
penalized for doing a normal short trip. I would suggest that for the SoBi
model and for our land use and for some of the expected use cases to
negotiate for a pricing system—not for an all-day bike rental. That's where
you can go to the bike store and rent a bike. For something that also
supports that lunch and errand use case as well. In sum, very
complementary to the other investments that the City is making and giving
people transportation alternatives. Hope that a slightly more flexible pricing
structure can be negotiated. Thank you.
Mayor Burt: Thank you. Our final speaker is Andrew Boone.
Andrew Boone: Good evening, Council Members. My name is Andrew
Boone. I bicycle for most of my trips, so I am very glad to see a practical
bike share system coming to Palo Alto soon. The pilot system was simply
way too small to really be a success. With 350 or 700 bikes, then you have
a critical mass of stations and bikes. There are lots of destinations from Palo
Alto, from Downtown that you've got to have a bike to get there. It's just
too far to walk to a lot of jobs. I think it will be successful. However, I'm a
lot more skeptical than the previous speakers on the terms under which
you're getting a big bike share program. This program is not revenue
neutral at all. It's a multimillion dollar investment by the City. It surprises
me to see written in the terms that the City would purchase all of the bikes,
all 350 bikes for $1 million. That then will be used as advertising space for
someone else to make money. That's not the deal that Motivate had with
MTC for the big Bay Area Bike Share System. Motivate provided the bikes in
that case. That seems a lot more logical. They're the ones advertising on
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the bikes and receiving the revenue. That's the first thing. Secondly, it's
going to take another employee or half of an employee to manage such a
system. You're not getting any of the revenue to support that. It's an
ongoing cost. I think bicycling and bike share is a good thing to invest in, of
course. I think millions of dollars investing is appropriate, but not when you
don't have to do it and it's going to add up to a significant amount of money
and it's taking away from funds that the City has to invest in things like infrastructure. You're choosing this over doing some other improvements
because of the way a contract is structured. I think you should ask for part
of the revenue for other reasons. If you receive part of the revenue, say 5
or 10 percent, whatever, you know how much total is being made there.
You know for the next long-term contract what you are dealing with. Also,
you could ask for in the contract data. I didn't read anything in the Staff
Report, but it would be very useful to have access to the actual data. The
public would like to have access to the data as well. We do have access to
the Bay Area Bike Share System data, so we can analyze where in the
system the bikes are being used the most, even down to the station. That
data should be available for this system in Palo Alto as well. I personally
think it's a bit problematic to have Ford Motor Company be a sponsor of a
bike share system in Palo Alto because they're selling cars and trucks. Their
revenue, their money comes from selling vehicles which undermines the
system that you're promoting. If we're promoting bicycles, driving a Ford
car is an opposite choice. We're supposed to be moving away from fossil
fuels and away from dependence on automobiles and not advertising for
them. Thank you.
Mayor Burt: Council Member DuBois.
Council Member DuBois: I'd like to move the Staff Motion.
Vice Mayor Scharff: Second.
MOTION: Council Member DuBois moved, seconded by Vice Mayor Scharff
to:
A. Direct Staff to return to the City Council with a contract to implement
a 350-bicycle, Social Bicycles (SoBi) smart-bike system, operated by
Motivate, LLC as part of the Bay Area Bike Share System (BABS); and
B. Find the Project exempt from review under Sections 15061(b) (3) and
15303 of the California Environmental Quality Act Guidelines.
Mayor Burt: Would you like to speak to it?
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Council Member DuBois: Yeah. I support this idea. I like the technology.
They've used it in other cities. I think we should do a 350-bike Phase 1. I
am concerned about locking ourselves into an expensive contract. It's kind
of a free taste, but then it costs you more once you go over the 350. It's
not a good incentive. The more successful we are and the bigger our
network is, the more the costs escalate. I know you feel like it's a great
deal. I'd like to see maybe some alternative contract approaches, if you guys continue to negotiate. We're giving them ad revenue that covers the
operating expenses for the first 350 bikes. I'm thinking along the lines of
the last speaker. As the network gets larger, the ad revenue gets larger, the
ads on the mobile app, all that stuff. There's a network effect. I think we
should either try to negotiate if we pay the operational costs, we get a large
percentage of that ad revenue or, if they keep all the ad revenue, then we
have very low or no operational costs. I think getting access to some of that
data is also a really good idea. The other point I wanted to make was I hope
we can find places for these hubs, ideally partnering with private companies
where it's off-street locations to minimize removing parking spots. I also
like the idea of evaluating different trip lengths as Adina Levin suggested.
As I asked before, I'd really like to see a financial plan when we start to go
to contract on this. I like the idea; I think we should try it. I'm just
concerned about locking ourselves into something that could turn out to be a
lot more expensive than we think.
Mayor Burt: Vice Mayor Scharff.
Vice Mayor Scharff: I agree with everything Tom just said, to start with.
When you said that we could actually have gotten a bigger system and they
would pay for the operating costs of the bikes, I actually thought that may make more sense, especially since—are we planning on going to 700 bikes in
2018? I read that in a couple of letters.
Mr. Mello: We applied for an MTC grant to cover up to, I think, 83 percent
of the capital costs to expand by another 350 bikes. I think we would only
do that with your approval after we receive the grant award from MTC.
That's why we have to wait until 2018, because the grant's not available
until that point in time.
Vice Mayor Scharff: That's really the issue. We're funding the first million
whatever of these bikes. You think to expand it we can get MTC to pay
hopefully the next million. That offsets the operating costs. That was your
thinking behind doing 350 as opposed to 700 now and have them pay for all
the operating costs for the 700, but we'd pay $2 million up front.
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Mr. Mello: Correct. When I came to you in April, I told you the SoBi system
cost $1 million, if you look back at the Staff Report in April. That's what
we're bringing to you tonight.
Vice Mayor Scharff: We did look at whether or not it made more sense
financially to spend the $2 million now and have them pay the operating
costs for the entire system of 700 bikes. You get a bigger, faster network
effect and do that.
Mr. Mello: They only offer it to operate 510 bicycles, and that was with their
current equipment. One of our negotiating points was that we wanted the
SoBi equipment. They went out on a limb and made us that offer, because
currently they don't operate systems with two different types of equipment
anywhere in their network. This would be the first.
Vice Mayor Scharff: Thanks. I know you put a lot of effort into it. It
actually seems fairly well thought out. I actually appreciate all the hard
work you put into this. One other point I had that Tom didn't mention that I
was a little concerned about. We're going to spend $1 million roughly. We
have five years. If for some reason they don't want to continue moving
forward after 5fiveyears, where does that leave us? I was concerned about
us not having the ability to say we want to continue this process after five
years. What that means if they don't want to continue it.
Mr. Mello: Assuming the bikes are still operable and can be used, we could
operate the system ourselves or find another operator.
Vice Mayor Scharff: Without their support, that's probably not going to
work.
Mr. Mello: We would need to find some way to cover the operating costs
that would be added.
Vice Mayor Scharff: I'm really just asking you if you want to look at it in
negotiations and see if you can come up with something that limits our risk
on that.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Wolbach.
Council Member Wolbach: I'll be supporting the Motion. I do have a couple
of questions and a couple of concerns. At this point, I want to be really
clear. This isn't a contract that we're approving tonight. The contract is not
a done deal, just because we're saying we're okay with moving forward with
negotiating a contract doesn't mean we're going to support it when it comes
back. We still have that option. I'm going to be looking for some things in
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that contract that alleviate some of the concerns that we're hearing. I agree
with the comments from the maker and the seconder. Continuing on this
question of use cases that I alluded to earlier in my questions, a couple of
members of the public have brought. I'm going to bring up just three
examples. If you have an answer for me now, great. If you don't, I'll want
something similar to this clarified when this comes back. Use Case 1. Let's
say my colleague Marc wants to check out a bike from a hub. He lives Downtown. There's almost certainly going to be a hub somewhere near him.
He wants to bike over to a meeting that I'm hosting at my house in the Palo
Verde neighborhood, which is a place listed on the current map. Again this
is tentative. It's totally in a desert here; there's nothing in Palo Verde at all,
hardly nearby. He comes over, two hour meeting at my house. We finish
up the meeting; he bikes home. It's two 20-minute trips with a two hour
gap in between during which it's held. How much is that going to cost him?
Second Use Case. A City employee takes Caltrain to work, which is great.
We're trying to encourage more of that. City employee takes Caltrain to
work. After work, they want to get some exercise, picking up on our Healthy
City Healthy Community initiative. They decide they want to bike over to
the Baylands. We have a bike bridge now. Not everyone (inaudible) bike
bridge that will get him over there. They bike over to the Baylands; they
come back. Total ride maybe hour and 15 minutes of riding. How much is
that going to cost them? Use Case 3. Let's say hypothetically we do set up
a bike hub somewhere in the Palo Verde neighborhood. I pick up a bike
near my house, ride it over to say Pete's Coffee and Piazza's, grab some
coffee, get some groceries, hold the bike there so that it doesn't disappear
while I’m doing my shopping because I want to make sure I've got something to carry my bike home on. I bike home, drop the groceries at
home, drop the bike back at the hub near my house, and then walk the
couple of blocks back to my house. Total trip maybe hour and a half, two 5-
10 minute rides with maybe an hour or 45 minutes in between for running
the errands. How much is that going to cost. Again, if we have some
ballparks, that would be great to hear tonight. If not, I'd like ...
Mayor Burt: Let's have them come back. That's very specific.
Council Member Wolbach: It was not my expectation that we would have
that tonight. That's why I'm mentioning it now during comments. My point
is those kinds of use cases that are not just somebody using it strictly as get
off Caltrain and then ride the last 15 minutes to their job. Those other use
cases, which are important to spread biking to more non-bikers in Palo Alto,
like myself currently, I think that's important to see. That's going to be
influential in my decision when we see this contract come back. Thank you.
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Mayor Burt: I'm going to be brief. Under most of those use cases, it's real
simple. Get your own bike. It works better. It's really the way to go. Let's
not make this thing over-complicated. There are certain use cases that are
really right for bike share programs, and there are a lot of other use cases
where you ride your own bike. Most of them, I would say, for those of us in
town. We can over-analyze this and steer it sideways from what it's actually
focused on. I think we should stay on its intended purposes and judge it on that basis. Let's vote on the board. That passes unanimously on a 9-0 vote.
Thank you all. We look forward to hearing back on it.
MOTION PASSED: 9-0
13. PUBLIC HEARING: Adoption of an Urgency Ordinance Amending the
Urgency Interim Ordinance (Ordinance 5325 Extended by Ordinance
5330) Preserving Ground Floor Retail Uses on a Citywide Basis to Allow
Educational Uses on the Ground Floor of Parcels Zoned RT-35 Along
Alma Street and Finding the Amendment Exempt From Review Under
the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Pursuant to State
CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3).
Mayor Burt: Our final item is adoption of an Urgency Ordinance amending
the urgency interim Ordinance which preserved ground-floor retail uses on a
Citywide basis and would now allow educational uses on the ground floor of
parcels zoned RT-35 along Alma and finding the amendment exempt from
CEQA. Welcome, Director Gitelman.
Hillary Gitelman, Planning and Community Environment Director: Thank
you, Mayor Burt and Council Members. Hillary Gitelman, the Planning
Director. As you know, the City Council has adopted an Urgency Ordinance
to preserve ground-floor retail uses throughout the City. In late August, we heard from several property owners who have found this Citywide approach
problematic. They are property owners who have ground-floor spaces that
are outside of our commercial cores. At that time, the City Council
suggested that we allow educational uses on Alma Street where two of the
properties were located. We've prepared a draft Ordinance that would make
that happen. This Ordinance is very specific. It would not change other
terms of the Urgency Ordinance which would remain in effect until April of
next year. Between now and then, we'll be bringing two permanent
Ordinances back to you, one about Downtown and one about the balance of
the City. We're looking for your support this evening on this very limited
modification to the existing Urgency Ordinance. I'd be happy to answer any
questions.
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Mayor Burt: I'd encourage everyone, especially at this hour, to be focused.
Let's not ask extraneous questions nor make extraneous comments. Vice
Mayor Scharff.
Vice Mayor Scharff: Since we had discussions previously, can I just make a
Motion?
Mayor Burt: We have a Public Hearing. No, you can't. Council Member
Wolbach.
Council Member Wolbach: I was going to ask the same question.
Mayor Burt: Any other questions? At this time, I will open the Public
Hearing—I have no speaker cards—and close the Public Hearing. Vice Mayor
Scharff.
Public Hearing opened and closed without public comment at 11:18 P.M.
Vice Mayor Scharff: I'll move approval.
Council Member Wolbach: Second.
MOTION: Vice Mayor Scharff moved, seconded by Council Member Wolbach
to adopt an Ordinance amending interim protections for ground floor retail
uses to provide a limited exception permitting conversion to private
educational facility, and finding the amendments exempt from review under
the California Environmental Quality Act.
Mayor Burt: Motion by Vice Mayor Scharff, second by Council Member
DuBois. Would you like—I'm sorry. Council Member Wolbach. Would you
like to speak to your Motion?
Vice Mayor Scharff: Just briefly. I think we discussed this extensively last
time. I haven't changed my mind. I think we should just move forward.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Wolbach.
Council Member Wolbach: No additional comments.
Mayor Burt: Anyone else? Council Member Holman.
Council Member Holman: I also haven't changed my mind. I still support
this sustaining retail use, as Director Gitelman had supported the Council's
interim Ordinance previously. The reasons, I won't go through them all
again. The reasons are because I think there are certainly businesses that
would like to be in these less than core retail locations, that cannot afford
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the core retail locations. We can support our embryonic retail uses. Another
thing that causes me to still support that same position is since the last
meeting and this one, I actually encountered someone that I actually happen
to know to some extent, who actually as a retail use had tried to rent that
space. They were offered a very high price for rent. It's not that nobody in
retail wants to rent those spaces.
Mayor Burt: Council Member Schmid.
Council Member Schmid: I'm a little skeptical of this. Just before the retail
Ordinance comes to us, we are granting a waiver for educational purposes.
Maybe it turns out to be code training. That then becomes a permanent
waiver when the new retail Ordinance comes out in three or four months.
One of our goals with this area is to do mixed use. It's a good area for
denser housing. To grant a permanent waiver in the short term before we
have our full retail Ordinance doesn't seem to make sense.
Mayor Burt: Council Member DuBois.
Council Member DuBois: I agree with almost everything Council Member
Holman said. I feel like this is spot zoning. I haven't changed my mind
since we discussed it before either. I won't be supporting the Motion.
Mayor Burt: Let's vote on the board. That passes on a 5-4 vote with
Council Members Schmid—I'm sorry.
Council Member DuBois: (inaudible)
Ms. Gitelman: As an urgency Ordinance, it requires a supermajority. I think
it's seven votes.
MOTION FAILED: 5-4 DuBois, Filseth, Holman, Schmid, no
James Keene, City Manager: Aren't we coming back with what you guys
asked us to come back with quickly?
Council Member Wolbach: On Page 2, it says requires eight votes.
Ms. Gitelman: Council Members, the Motion fails as an Urgency Ordinance.
We can take it to the Planning Commission and bring it back to you in some
more time as a non-urgency Ordinance. Although, we'll have to look at that
to be sure we can amend an Urgency Ordinance that way.
Mayor Burt: When would the permanent Ordinance be considered?
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Ms. Gitelman: We're having a discussion with the Council per your direction
on the Downtown retail protections on the 17th of October. That's to get
your direction in preparation of preparing an Ordinance that would go then
to Planning and Transportation Commission and back to the Council.
Mayor Burt: That's the Downtown?
Ms. Gitelman: Yes. It could include this area. It's Downtown and South of
Forest Area (SOFA).
Mayor Burt: It is Downtown and SOFA, not just Downtown?
Ms. Gitelman: That's correct.
Mayor Burt: It would come to us on, you said, October ...
Ms. Gitelman: For discussion on October 17th. Based on your discussion,
we'll prepare an Ordinance, bring it to the Planning and Transportation
Commission hopefully in December, and get back to the Council early in the
new year.
Mayor Burt: Unless we have a Motion to direct that this go back to Planning
Commission—could we even take that up tonight if we wanted to?
Molly Stump, City Attorney: Sure.
Ms. Gitelman: The process we're talking about effectively brings the whole
Ordinance to the Planning Commission in the timeframe that we would be
looking at.
Mayor Burt: I understand that. My question was to give the Council its
alternative. I wanted to establish that the second alternative was even
permissible. We could do the first alternative, which was to have it go
through—this narrowly go to the Planning Commission as a non-urgency
Ordinance or to await the process that was just described to us beginning in
mid-October. It sounds like we would probably want to take it all up as it's scheduled. Is that correct? Unless we have a Motion otherwise, that'll just
happen. That concludes this item. Thank you.
Mr. Keene: Mayor, are you adjourned? I'm sorry.
Mayor Burt: We now have—I was just looking over the Staff Report and
looking for the—in hindsight it's clear that the requirements for Urgency
Ordinances on the supermajority. I just was trying to find it in the Staff
Report so that everybody understood that in advance. I'm sorry?
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Vice Mayor Scharff: Where is it in the Staff Report?
Mayor Burt: I was looking. That's what I was saying.
Council Member Wolbach: It's on Page 2 of the Staff Report at the bottom.
Right before policy implications.
Mayor Burt: Thank you.
Inter-Governmental Legislative Affairs
Mayor Burt: Our final items are Intergovernmental Legislative Affairs. I'm
not aware of any.
Council Member Questions, Comments and Announcements
Mayor Burt: Council Members Questions, Comments and Announcements.
Does anyone have any? On that note, the meeting's adjourned.
Adjournment: The meeting was adjourned at 11:25 P.M.