HomeMy WebLinkAbout2022-11-14 City Council Summary MinutesCITY COUNCIL
SUMMARY MINUTES
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Special Meeting
November 14, 2022
The City Council of the City of Palo Alto met on this date in the Council
Chambers and by virtual teleconference at 5:00 p.m.
Present In Person: Burt, Cormack, DuBois, Filseth, Kou, Stone, Tanaka
Present Remotely: None
Absent: None
Closed Session
1. CONFERENCE WITH CITY ATTORNEY Subject: Written Liability Claim
Against the City of Palo Alto By Steven and Catherine Popell (Claim No. C23-0007); Authority: Government Code Section 54956.9(e)(3)
2. CONFERENCE WITH LABOR NEGOTIATORS
City Designated Representatives: City Manager and his Designees
Pursuant to Merit System Rules and Regulations (Ed Shikada, Kiely
Nose, Sandra Blanch, Nicholas Raisch, Molly Stump, and Terence
Howzell)
Employee Organization: Service Employees International Union,
(SEIU) Local 521, Utilities Management and Professional Association of
Palo Alto (UMPAPA), Palo Alto Peace Officer’s Association (PAPOA),
Palo Alto Police Management Association (PMA), International
Association of Fire Fighters (IAFF) local 1319, Palo Alto Fire Chiefs
Association (FCA); Authority: Government Code Section 54957.6 (a)
MOTION: Council Member Cormack moved, seconded by Mayor Burt, to go
into Closed Session.
MOTION PASSED: 7-0
Council went into Closed Session at 5:00 p.m.
Council returned from Closed Session at 7:05 p.m.
Mayor Burt announced there was no reportable action.
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Study Session
3. Bi-Annual Discussion with the Independent Police Auditor
City Manager Ed Shikada stated the contract with the Office of Independent
Review (OIR), which serves as the Independent Police Auditor (IPA),
includes a provision that the IPA join the City Council twice a year for
discussion of trends in criminal justice and policing, policy and training
matters, recommendations made by the consultants, and other Council
concerns. He noted that the contract specifies this session is not for the
purpose of elaborating on published reviews of specific incidents and shall
not include discussion of personnel matters prohibited by law.
Independent Police Auditor OIR Consultant Mike Gennacco stated he would
talk about the review process and answer questions about the most recent
report released last month. OIR has been the IPA for Palo Alto for 15 years,
and Palo Alto is a leader in creating oversight for agencies. OIR has
identified 11 recommendations in the most recent report.
Independent Police Auditor OIR Consultant Steve Connolly described the
relationship with the police department as ongoing, particularly when new
Internal Affairs cases or citizen complaints are entered into the system. OIR
is available on the website and serves as public liaison. About 10 to 20
people a year have questions about the process or want some assistance
with a complaint. OIR does not do independent investigations but can help
bring issues to the department's attention. When investigations are
completed, OIR's role is to review them, having access to all the body-worn
camera recordings and other investigative materials and the opportunity to
consult with the department. Individual cases are also reviewed twice a year with published summaries on the outcomes. A lot of the
recommendations are forward looking to improve systems. Two primary
divisions of cases are assessed, allegations of misconduct, either external or
internal, and use of force reviews. In this report, 15 individual matters were
discussed: 8 misconduct allegations, 1 taser deployment, and 6 other force
incidents. OIR concurred with the outcomes in all cases and believed the
department's investigative process was legitimate. The most useful internal
review processes go beyond the question of policy violation to anything else
learned in the incident to address in terms of individual officer performance
or policy clarification, and the department has done a better job of
approaching these more comprehensively over the years. One trend is the
influence of body-worn cameras, which have had a significant impact on the
investigative process. Cases are resolved more efficiently because
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everything the department needs to know to make an effective decision is
available. A lot of the cases are resolved at the supervisory inquiry level with appropriate outcomes, but if the body-worn camera tells a different
story or it is more complicated, there is the possibility of a more
comprehensive investigation. BWCs are changing officer behavior and public
behavior. On occasion there is the possibility of offhand comments that do
not reflect well on the officer or on the agency. It is a common issue and less about disrespectful, unprofessional, or discourteous engagement with
subjects the officers are in contact with than officer-on-officer conversation.
All of this material is potentially discoverable and potentially a reflection on
the department, which is important for the officers to remember.
Mr. Gennacco stated conflict in allegations or complaints often involves those
in a mental health crisis, under the influence of alcohol or drugs, or both.
He stated the County and City are supportive with creating additional ways
in which these individuals can be helped, assisted, and addressed through
the co-responder model with mental health clinicians assisting the
department. One recommendation is to ensure every incident has more
documentation about whether the clinician was called and if there was
coverage. It is important to know whether more resources should be
dedicated to this model. He believed there were times in which a clinician
could have been helpful but was not available, but it was not very well
documented. OIR was optimistic about the co-responding model reducing
uses of force or increasing the likelihood of the process going more smoothly
if an individual needs to be committed on a 5150. The recommendations in
the report are evolved from the actual cases. If there is something felt to be
indicative of a larger systemic issue, a recommendation derived from the actual review of cases is offered. This is intended as a forward-thinking
model so that the next time the police department is challenged with a
similar episode, they will be better prepared through different protocols to
address it. He offered to answer any questions the recommendations raised.
He was pleased the police department provided a thoughtful response,
largely agreeing with the recommendations. He reviewed and discussed 3
recommendations indicative of broader issues: communication with
complainants, documentation of co-responder involvement, and holistic
review of force. Over the years, there has been dramatic improvement in
the way in which the police department responds to complainants at the end
of the investigation. The department is starting to give the complainant a
sense of what was done as part of the investigation. Again, a step-up is
needed because there are no protocols about how co-responders are
documented. It would be a more robust audit if that information was
available. State law now requires that deescalation techniques be featured
in training. There is an expectation that the review process of a force
incident will contain an assessment about whether the officer used
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deescalation techniques before going hands on or document that it was not
feasible. He emphasized the cooperation from the leadership of the police department and their thoughtful response whenever there is a report or an
issue. The input from the Police Association before finalization of the report
is helpful and provides an opportunity to hear about the issues they may
have.
Mayor Burt requested comments from members of the public.
Public Comment
1. Aram James stated he pushed for the Independent Police Auditor in
2007, but back then, the consultants met with the public. He
stated meeting only with the police department gives a one-sided
perspective and recommended meetings with people in the
community who may not be as happy with the police department as
the police department is with itself. He felt ending encryption was a
good move for Chief Binder but stated he has been trying to find
out more about an incident that occurred in October 2021 that was
not covered in the report. He stated the contract needs to be
expanded considering the Racial and Identity Profiling Act.
2. Winter Dellenbach felt Palo Alto was lucky to have an IPA. She
asked Council to formalize an ongoing set time to publically review
and discuss the Palo Alto Police Department's use of force reports
and response to the IPA's recommendations. She stated these are
both submitted at the same time the IPA submits their report but
there is no formalization about when these will be discussed, which
is important to achieve greater accountability and improvement in
police practices. She also asked to require that race and ethnicity be included for use of force incidents that do not go to the IPA for
oversight and also for IPA reports not in the use of force reports.
3. Liz Gardner discussed that her son was held up several months ago
but she was not comfortable that she was not informed as a parent
when they later went to her address and took her son to ID the
individual. She stated her son was also stopped coming home from
work and detained and asked for identification. She was not aware
he had to carry identification on the street. She recommended
more oversight on socioeconomics in addition to race and ethnicity.
4. Tulin Melton, a volunteer with the Bill Wilson Center, a local
nonprofit working to end youth and family homelessness, described
that November is Runaway and Homeless Youth Prevention Month,
a nationwide campaign to increase awareness about homeless
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youth and young adults in the community. Santa Clara County has
the fourth highest population of homeless individuals in the nation, and California has the highest rate of unaccompanied homeless
youth, with 2500 homeless students enrolled in grades K through
12. Bill Wilson has been serving Santa Clara County for over 45
years, and the goal is to provide an integrated system of care to
help homeless youth attain stable housing either through family reunification or economic self-sufficiency. She listed the services
offered and encouraged reaching out to the agency, visiting the
website at www.billwilsoncenter.org, and referring young people in
need of support to 408-385-2400.
5. Severiano Ortiz wondered what the deescalation techniques were
and also for what type of mental health issue co-responders are
used. He asked how many cases are reviewed by the IPA during
each review.
Mayor Burt stated Staff would be able to assist Mr. Ortiz with those
answers.
Council Member Cormack felt it was important to hear that OIR concurred
with the outcomes of the department's internal findings and that the process
is legitimate. She expected the department to maintain that level. She
asked about trends in the use of tasers and their effectiveness.
Mr. Gennacco stated tasers can be effective, but it is important that
everyone understands when it is appropriate to use the taser. When the
Council determined it was appropriate to authorize the use of tasers for the
department in 2007, it was approved provided the IPA reviewed those uses.
Even under the ideal situation, there are times in which they do not resolve the situation and another option has to be used. The most important thing
is not whether they are authorized, but ensuring they are only used under
the appropriate circumstances.
Council Member Cormack asked if the reason for being more careful is that
some people have been injured by tasers.
Mr. Gennacco stated not in Palo Alto but in other jurisdictions, there have
been very unfortunate circumstances in which individuals have been
significantly harmed because of using the taser in an inappropriate way, for
example taser applications of people in an elevated position or on a bicycle.
Council Member Cormack asked if OIR had seen that there have been fewer
shootings because tasers are available to the police force.
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Mr. Gennacco stated there have been times in which the use of a taser
ended the conflict rather than requiring a higher level of force, but it does not always work that way. Sometimes the taser does not work or the
application misses, so officers need to be prepared to shift to another option.
Council Member Cormack was troubled by some of the language
documented over the years. She asked if other jurisdictions address this
more proactively.
Mr. Gennacco stated the policy is there, but the question is the enforcement
and identification of times in which individuals either use profanity or make
unprofessional comments. An officer making an unprofessional comment
filled with profanity can lead to the impression that the officer is angry or
has lost control. Those potential impressions are one of the reasons to pay
attention.
Mr. Connolly added there has been a significant improvement in the
department's willingness to engage with that issue. It is something the
agency takes seriously.
Council Member Cormack stated she would look forward to continued
improvement. She asked, looking forward, what emerging areas should be
focused on to ensure the department is being trained correctly.
Mr. Gennacco stated after 2+ years of downtime, when it was very difficult
to do tactical training and deploy scenario-based training, training needs to
be reinvigorated. This department trains their people quite well with a very
effective comprehensive training program.
Mr. Connolly added that mental health is important in terms of changing the
dynamics. He suggested every officer in the Palo Alto Police Department be
trained in crisis intervention.
Council Member Stone asked the City Manager if the biannual meetings with
the IPA to discuss their reports is the setting to discuss the police
department's use of force or if that would be agendized in the future.
City Manager Shikada stated there was an outstanding referral from the City
Council to bring that topic to the Policy and Services Committee. Staff is
evaluating how best to accomplish that.
Council Member Stone asked what training and remediation occurs to
address those offhand remarks caught on body-worn cameras.
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Police Chief Andrew Binder stated when the review process takes place,
depending on whether it is a one-off or an ongoing problem, it is brought to the officer's attention, with providing counseling, setting expectations, and
providing training if necessary.
Council Member Stone related a case when he worked in the District
Attorney's office that had to be dismissed rather than being put in front of a
jury because of the absurdity of the conversation recorded between officers. He stated this issue goes beyond remarks that could be embarrassing for the
department and could harm prosecution in the future. He asked if the
department would implement the recommendations regarding documenting
mental health calls and whether mental health professionals are being
called.
Chief Binder thought there was room to improve on documentation but felt
the department did a good job of involving mental health advocates and
other teams. He stated they are working toward making sure there is a
clear picture of cases during the review process.
City Manager Shikada added that his office was also engaged with County
Behavioral Health as well as the County Executive's office on exploring
options for better communication and coordination between the various
services. The law enforcement and non-law enforcement responses have
operated largely independently to this point. In many circumstances, the
behavioral health response would like to be separate from any law
enforcement response, so this is a complex area that will require additional
coordination between agencies to ensure respecting boundaries while
optimizing coordination.
Council Member Stone believed the RIPA data would be beneficial for the community and the department to be able to identify any biases in policing.
He asked if similar data was collected for the use of force reports.
Chief Binder was supportive of collecting race and ethnicity data. He
questioned the best time and place to give that data and stated one of the
challenges with only 4 uses of force was the small sample size as there is an
argument that the data could be misconstrued. In addition to the RIPA data,
the police department was supportive of providing that detail.
Council Member Stone thought it was important data to have and felt there
would be better understanding of potential trends through the IPA's review.
He asked if that demographic data was being used in other cities.
Mr. Gennacco stated it varies. Some agencies report use of force. In
smaller agencies with not many times in which force was used, the sample
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size gets too small for there to be any meaningful analysis. OIR does not
report it because the number is so small that it may be statistically
insignificant.
Vice Mayor Kou asked if body-worn cameras were used 100% of the time or
if there were times somebody might forget to turn it on.
Chief Binder stated there is always human error involved but found through
administrative review of the cases that they were being used.
Vice Mayor Kou stated the audits have been great information and that it
would be valuable for the public to see how the police department is
performing and the responses they have been getting. She hoped Ms.
Dellenbach's comments and suggestions would be considered.
Council Member DuBois was generally satisfied with the audits and response.
Regarding adding demographic data to use of force reports, he understood
the point that it was a small sample but felt starting it and building it up
over time would be useful. He felt the article in The Weekly was interesting
and showed the complexity in analyzing some of the data. It was discussed
at the time of the contract about potentially doing some kind of process
audit. Some past ideas were looking at body-worn cameras, when they are
on, and a comparison to best practices in other cities.
Mr. Gennacco stated one reason OIR was in town was to do an audit on
hiring and recruiting, and that report will be available in the very near
future. He stated they just completed an audit for the City of Burbank on
the degree to which body-worn cameras are being used and found that
insightful. Anecdotally based on the small sample of cases reviewed, there
has been good compliance with body-worn cameras on at the appropriate
times.
City Attorney Molly Stump suggested agendizing this the next time IPA
comes to Council in a way that would allow for this discussion.
Council Member DuBois suggested laying out ideas tonight for a proposal for
that next audit to be ready to engage on it next time. He stated he would
be interested if, the next time OIR came back, there was a definite proposal
of an area they thought there would be value in auditing. He mentioned
body-worn cameras. He felt it would be good to begin to get ideas in one
meeting, come back 6 months later, and then deliver it 6 months later.
Mr. Gennacco stated there was previously discussion about doing an audit of
the training programs done by the police department.
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Mayor Burt suggested routinely agendizing a discussion of potential scope of
work of upcoming audits. He requested Staff recommendations regarding obtaining meaningful demographic analysis on the use of force. He was
interested in what portion of the mental and behavioral health calls were not
able to met by the current staffing.
Chief Binder stated half of the PERT team was lost with the behavioral health
clinician leaving, so there is more reliance on MCRT through the County, which is a great resource but not always available and shared with other
agencies within the County. He stated all officers are crisis intervention
trained and do a good job of handling these mental health response calls
when other resources are not available.
Mayor Burt was struck by how the current requirements and accountability
seem to be driving better performance and not interfering with officers'
ability to provide the public safety and law enforcement they must do.
Agenda Changes, Additions and Deletions
There were none.
Public Comment
1. Matt Schlegel thanked city staff, council members, and community
members for their work on formulating the SCAP plan, specifically the
heat pump water heater pilot program. He stated it was clear from
the climate summit hosted at Gunn High School last weekend that the
region and the world are looking to Palo Alto for leadership in reducing
carbon emissions at the community level. The pilot program has a
goal to replace 1000 fossil-fuel-burning water heaters in the 2023. He
expected City Manager Shikada and his team to report progress on the program, to highlight any obstacles encountered, and to ask for any
help needed to achieve the goal. He was unclear on the plan to raise
awareness in the community and promote this program to all eligible
residents. Only 100 residents took advantage of the rebate program
to install heat pump water heaters in the past, so what was done in
the past will not suffice to meet the new goal. He requested a plan to
communicate the new program to all Palo Alto residents in a manner
that will not only enable reaching the goal in 2023 but will scale to
2000 replacements in 2024. He would like to see a plan before the
heat pump water heater program starts in January, so no time is
wasted and not one fossil fuel gas water heater is installed because a
resident did not know that this program is available.
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2. Aram James referenced a recent article that featured Judge Cordell, in
which she was quoted as saying, "I think it's appropriate to conclude that there is a problem with racial profiling in Palo Alto, and I am very
concerned because the data is very disturbing to me." Later in the
report, it says Police Chief Binder declined to discuss the RIPA data in
a recent interview and said it represents only a snapshot in time. Mr.
James stated that is not true and that it covers all of the stops for those 3 months. He stated when he has been pulled over in the past,
he has never been asked to get out of the car and sit on the curb, but
he has many times seen young African American males and other
people of color pulled out of the car by the PAPD and sitting on the
curb, which does not get reported in the RIPA report. He believed
Chief Binder was not transparent and that the RIPA data would show a
consistent pattern over the years.
3. Liz Gardner stated a couple weeks ago during a heavy rain, at least 70
seniors were left waiting in the rain for a lunch at the senior center
Avenidas. She highlighted that many low-income seniors rely on this
midday meal not only to sustain them but also to socialize with other
seniors who have been isolated. She asked the City to agendize this
and look into what is going on.
Consent Calendar
MOTION: Council Member Cormack moved, seconded by Mayor Burt to
approve Agenda Item Numbers 4-8.
4. Approval of Contract Amendment #3 to Contract Number C16166822
with ARC Document Solutions for Copiers/Printers to Extend the Term
of the Contract for Three Additional Years and to Decrease the Annual Amount by $102,068 to $306,000 Per Year and a Total Contract Not to
Exceed amount of $2,835,340
5. Approval of a Construction Contract with Anderson Pacific Engineering
Construction in the Amount of $6,070,000; Authorization for the City
Manager or Their Designee to Negotiate and Execute Change Orders
up to a Not-to-Exceed Amount of $607,000; Approval of Amendment
#1 to Contract Number C21176592C with Carollo Engineers to Add
Services, to Increase Compensation by $604,246 for a New Maximum
Compensation Not-to-Exceed $604,247 for the Wastewater Treatment
Fund for the 12kV Electrical Power Distribution Loop Rehabilitation Bid
Package 1 Project funded by the Plant Repair, Retrofit, and Equipment
Replacement Project (WQ-19002) at the Regional Water Quality
Control Plant
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6. SECOND READING: Adoption of Nine Ordinances That Repeal and
Adopt Various Sections of the Palo Alto Municipal Code (PAMC) Related to the 2022 CA Building Codes (CA Code of Regulations Title 24)
Update and Proposed Local Amendments, including: (1) Chapter 15.04
Incorporating the 2022 CA Fire Code With Local Amendments; (2)
Chapter 16.04 Incorporating the 2022 CA Building Code With Local
Amendments; (3) Chapter 16.05 Incorporating the 2022 CA Mechanical Code With Local Amendments; (4) Chapter 16.06
Incorporating the 2022 CA Residential Code With Local Amendments
and Amending Chapter 16.52 to Align Federal, State, and Local Flood
Hazard Regulations; (5) Chapter 16.08 Incorporating the 2022 CA
Plumbing Code With Local Amendments; (6) Chapter 16.16
Incorporating the 2022 CA Electrical Code With Local Amendments;
(7) Chapter 16.18 Incorporating the 2021 International Swimming
Pool and Spa Code With Local Amendments; (8) Chapter 16.14
Incorporating the 2022 CA Green Building Standards Code with Local
Amendments; (9) Chapter 16.17 Incorporating the 2022 CA Energy
Code Without Local Amendments. Environmental Assessment: Project
is Exempt Under CA Environmental Quality Act CEQA Guidelines
Sections 15061(b)(3) and 15308 (FIRST READING: October 17, 2022
PASSED: 7-0).
7. Adoption of a Resolution for the Santa Clara County Historical Heritage
Grant Program Authorizing the Application and Receipt of Grant Funds
by the City of Palo Alto for the Roth Building (300 Homer Ave)
Windows Rehabilitation & Restoration
MOTION PASSED: 7-0
City Manager Comments
Ed Shikada, City Manager, gave a coronavirus update regarding testing sites
and vaccine recommendations. He discussed the past weekend's delegation
from Bloomington, Indiana, and a Climate Collaboration Summit. He
reviewed upcoming road and pedestrian lane closures, library service
enhancements, a new shuttle service, and workshop on the topic of car-free
streets. He discussed upcoming agenda items for the City Council, with no
meeting on November 21 and returning on November 28.
Mayor Burt stated there was a lot of confusion on the Caltrain construction
and the closures were thought more significant than they actually are. He
asked for maps or better clarity on those closures.
City Manager Shikada described that at Churchill by Palo Alto Convention
running east-west, work will be done on the gates. While work is done on
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the north side of the street, there will be no pedestrians or cyclists allowed
but the south side of the street will remain open, and vice versa.
Mayor Burt wanted to make it clear that pedestrians will be able to cross at
all those times and that it is limited crossing as opposed to complete closure.
Action Items
8. PUBLIC HEARING: Staff Recommend the City Council Review the North
Ventura Coordinated Area Plan (NVCAP) Refined Preferred Alternative
and Endorse the Refined Preferred Alternative Plan.
Mayor Burt stated public comments have already been taken and this item
was proceeding to the phase of Council discussion. The Council provided
several questions, to which the Staff has provided responses in the item #8
Staff report.
Planner Sheldon Ah Sing reminded the Council that they already endorsed a
preferred alternative in January 2022, and Staff was looking for discrete
updates on the plans with confirmation on 4 items: the height transitions
along El Camino Real; additional height for the affordable housing site
adjacent to the Cannery; the office and research and development
employment density; and implementation of parking maximums. He gave
options and details for each of these items.
Mayor Burt, regarding the additional height for the affordable housing site,
questioned why the alternatives posed were 3 or 7 stories when the
previously endorsed heights were for a 5-story residential or 6-story
residential mixed use.
Director Jonathan Lait, Planning and Development Services, stated Council
has already endorsed 5 stories residential or 6 stories with ground-floor
retail. Staff was now inquiring about considering 1 story for retail or possibly 2 for parking.
Mayor Burt stated the plan Council had tentatively supported did not
envision retail, so the choice was the height of the building, how many
stories of housing that would enable, and how much parking would be
necessary for that.
Director Lait discussed the possibility of additional off-street public parking
because of AB2097. The area is within a half mile radius of the Caltrain
station, and it is conceivable that new development could be built without
parking.
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Mayor Burt asked if under AB2097 the City would be allowed to charge
parking fees.
Director Lait believed that was correct. There was further discussion about
parking requirements and impact fees.
Mayor Burt stated if there were Residential Permit Parking programs that did
not allow spillover into surrounding neighborhoods and if a development was
created using AB2097 to avoid parking on their development, the City conceivably could charge for parking. In reference to increasing the housing
density on the east side of Park Boulevard, he felt it was a good site for
high-density housing without significant impact on adjacent R1
neighborhoods. He was interested in focusing on any parcels there that
would be candidates and putting zoning incentives in to take advantage of
that. He asked what was envisioned for the Page Mill site in the tentatively
endorsed plan.
Mr. Ah Sing anticipated there would be some redevelopment there with
some of the surface parking to be redeveloped as housing, but property
owners would require more office.
Mayor Burt stated changes have occurred since the NVCAP concluded its
work. With more office workers utilizing the hybrid work model since the
pandemic, an employer can employ more employees in the same amount of
square footage. There is now a cool-down in the office market because of
interest rates and the value of existing offices showing rapid decline. The
economics of building new office are changing. In the past, developers
would not add housing without being able to add more office. He did not
believe that was the case now. He stated the land was underutilized, with a
big parcel that could have high-density housing and very good return on investment. He wanted to see that parcel and the ones on Park up-zoned
for high-density housing.
Council Member Stone asked for an example of a successful enforceable TDM
program in Palo Alto and how to measure success and replicate that here.
Director Lait stated because it is a relatively new provision of the code, there
have not been a lot of projects that have required TDMs as part of an
entitlement process. Two years after a TDM plan is implemented, Staff does
the first review, so there is a lag period before the inspection. Diminished
Staff resources have not recovered to the pre-pandemic levels.
Council Member Stone asked if demolishing 40% of a building eligible for
listing on the California Historical Registry removes that eligibility.
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Director Lait stated that it does remove eligibility and that demolition of
portions of the cannery building was identified as significant unavoidable impact and an unmitigable loss to that resource. It will necessitate the
Council to adopt a statement of overriding considerations because the public
benefits would outweigh the loss of that historic resource. There are a lot of
components to that project, which the Council will have a chance to
consider, that seek to recognize and pay tribute to the cultural significance of that site. The Council could sit in judgment as to whether that goes far
enough when that project comes before it.
Council Member Stone agreed with Mayor Burt regarding Park Boulevard
being a good opportunity for increased density. He saw no problem with
raising the maximum height to higher than 35 feet to be more compatible
with the surrounding buildings. He suggested lowering the height for the
buildings behind El Camino adjacent to the R1 residential units, which is
proposed at 45 feet.
Director Lait stated Staff felt the properties near El Camino were more ripe
for redevelopment and that lowering the height may not result in timely
redevelopment.
Council Member Stone supported increased height for the affordable housing
project but did not favor ground-floor retail if it would cut into affordable
housing units. He was interested in the parking to be able to offset some
loss to commercial and especially to ensure adequate parking for the
residents of that affordable housing. He stated studies have shown low-
income earners rely on their vehicles more than higher-income earners.
Council Member DuBois asked Mayor Burt for clarification on what he was
suggesting for the Park Boulevard sites.
Mayor Burt stated he assumed it would be on the sites that have not been
recently redeveloped.
Council Member DuBois questioned the idea behind the maximum parking
level.
Mr. Ah Sing stated the goal is not to have oversupply of parking throughout
the area. The parking maximum supports some of the other goals and
policies in the Comp Plan and SCAP.
Council Member DuBois did not want to a state a maximum if a developer
needed more parking for their project to be successful. He felt maybe the
City should be proactive to create Residential Parking Permits on the street.
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Director Lait stated this was a mixed-use area with a blend of commercial
and residential. The conversation of the City proactively implementing an RPP in a neighborhood came up with the Castilleja School. When the City
surveyed neighbors in that area, there was not support for it despite
concerns expressed throughout public hearings. That is a policy
consideration for the Council.
Council Member DuBois stated there should be a plan on how to use the street. The City cannot mandate that a commercial building provide parking,
but if they had nowhere else to park, they would have to provide parking on
the property. He stated he would love to hear more about creative solutions
in terms of the TDM question; the TDM route would need to be ironclad. He
asked if the 20% BMR in the original report was in accordance with the
Nexus study.
Director Lait stated that study on how to increase the inclusionary
requirements found that, at the development standards in place, there were
some constraints in the ability to go up to 20%. In this area, the idea is to
allow for greater development potential to allow for the increased margin to
provide for the affordable housing.
Council Member DuBois stated for a 35-foot zone, he could see going to 50
or, for 100% affordable, 55 feet but the jump to 75 or 80 feet seemed like a
lot. He also wondered about packet page 175 showing the base zoning for
several buildings going to 55 feet versus the 50-foot city limit.
Mr. Ah Sing stated that came from direction from the Council on the
endorsed plan in January, which allowed these heights and additional height
for 100% affordable housing. The Council has already endorsed 60 or 65
feet with the 1 floor of retail and 5 stories above, but as retail may not be appropriate, it would be a 5-story building, roughly 55 feet.
Council Member DuBois was worried about traffic congestion in this area. He
felt it was critical that Portage connects to Park Boulevard and that vehicles
have the option of going to California Avenue, Oregon Expressway, or El
Camino. He was concerned about the idea of the woonerf on Portage, which
would be more bike than car oriented, and the other streets being private
Sobrato roads. He asked if there had been a traffic analysis yet for the
woonerf.
Mr. Ah Sing stated that was ongoing with discussion on integrating all the
components. Given the open space in the park and the naturalization of that
creek, it is a good transportation piece to have. Vehicles can still go through
but with more priority and safety toward cyclists and pedestrians.
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Director Lait stated it goes back to the earlier foundational direction for
developing the NVCAP and focusing on mobility and different ways to move through the area. It was identified in the public process as a desirable street
concept at in proximity to what might be a future park.
Council Member DuBois stated the residents of the 1-acre of affordable
housing would be prioritized to go to El Camino and the townhomes from
Sobrato on the other side would be directed mostly to Park Boulevard. He stated it seemed the concept from the NVCAP was mixed with the Sobrato
project and was concerned about how people would actually get around in
those areas.
Director Lait stated it will be studied and this is before Council to make sure
the right plan and scenarios are studied.
Council Member DuBois asked if negative impact on residents a reason can
be to require a commercial building to provide parking.
Director Lait stated the law sets forth 3 reasons a city could begin to impose
parking. One was if the housing project has an impact on the housing or
commercial parking resources in the area, but the state law also has an
exception to that rule that exempts a number of housing projects from being
subject to that requirement.
City Attorney Stump stated the exceptions were significant and would
remove almost all housing projects from being able to use that adverse
impact.
Council Member DuBois was concerned about making sure those residents
can get around and park and did not want to cause conflict with commercial
users trying to park on the streets.
Director Lait stated it would be a good time for the Council to provide direction with respect to the woonerf design.
Council Member Filseth concurred that the space between Park Street and
the train tracks was a good place to build higher and denser. Some of these
buildings are more recent and may not turn over that quickly even if 65 or
75 feet is allowed in that location. He supported loosening design
restrictions in that stripe. He did not think the maximum parking made
sense because no developer wants to put in more parking than they need
and it would deter development. He suspected the 1 acre the City got would
not be an attractive location for retail and would be better used as affordable
housing. He felt it was a bad location for 7 stories and that TDM should not
be counted on.
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Vice Mayor Kou stated felt it was a problem hat the cannery would not be
eligible for the National Historic Registry after losing 40%. She understood that with historical sites, the property and not just the building was of
significance and wondered how everything being built would affect it.
Regarding TDMs, she agreed that the general public has not seen they are
actually working and would not agree with TDM until there is something
more decisive. She concurred that height could be increased between Park and the railroad but felt transitional heights should not impact R1
neighborhoods. She concurred with keeping it at 50 feet, or 55 for 100%
affordable, but wanted to see it below 80% Area Median Income. She added
that she was incredibly perturbed with how the cannery was being treated
and felt it was dishonorable to the importance of Chinese businessman
Thomas Foon Chew.
Director Lait stated the Council gave prior direction on the 1-acre site to go
to 65 feet with ground-floor retail. The Council's interest to stay at 55 feet
for a 5-story affordable housing project was the feedback needed. He
agreed retail was not feasible at that location but there might be interest in
a 2-level at-grade parking with 5 stories on top. On the transitional heights,
the Architectural Review Board suggested the additional height would allow
another story, which is a policy call for the Council. The TDM plan was in
response to the City Council's ask to figure out how to have low-density R&D
zones in this area. There is not a great answer to enforce or regulate that,
and a robust TDM plan is the best option right now. Staff has not found in
the planning literature any material or tools to get to where the Council
wants on a low-density employment zone. The TDM would get at the same
issue by trying to limit the number of vehicles approaching the site. He asked what other ideas the Council might have. On the historic cannery
site, Staff has released an environmental document concluding that the
project for the townhome development would result in a significant
environmental impact. The alternative project includes the same sort of
removal of a portion of the cannery building and adds a number of other
components being studied in the environmental impact report, and again,
the conclusion is that demolishing that much of the building takes the
building itself out of being eligible for listing. In this case, the building and
the site are both part of what makes this particular area significant from a
historic standpoint. The intent behind the restoration of the monitor roofs
and other features of the physical building construction is to do it in a
manner consistent with the architecture and essence of the building. In
addition, to honor the history of the site, there has been talk of an outdoor
plaza, outdoor public art that shows the history, access to the trussed
ceilings that give the public a chance to celebrate what has taken place
there. While it is not eligible for listing, there are a number of aspects the
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City is saying are important and need to be incorporated into it. The Council
will decide whether that is a good deal for the City.
Council Member Cormack asked whether eliminating the parking minimums
means the City can no longer require parking spaces within the building
footprint and what that means for all the single-family homes within area.
Director Lait stated that a new housing development would not be subject to
a parking requirement.
Council Member Cormack suggested including that in the description.
Mayor Burt stated, regarding locations on Park Boulevard that might be
candidates for housing, there were several locations with newer multistory
buildings with significant surface parking lots because of the floor area ratios
in that zoning. If the City allows housing on those sites, developers have to
figure out how they would park it. He mentioned the south edge of that
substation being where the landing area for a bicycle bridge or underpass at
Alma and the tracks is envisioned and questioned the prospects. He asked if
there was a possibility to set up a local historic designation for the cannery
site to assure it could not be demolished by future property owner.
Director Lait stated local designation could be looked at to require Council
approval for demolition.
Mayor Burt raised a question of whether it would be legally permissible to
establish affordable housing standards favoring social and economic diversity
for previously disenfranchised communities.
City Attorney Stump stated the issue is complicated and recommended that
Council look at this from a broader standpoint than just this specific planning
area.
Director Lait stated there will be an opportunity in 2 weeks' time to weigh in on that in a draft housing element presentation. Having a program that
directs Staff to explore that issue can be embedded into the housing element
and implemented going forward.
City Attorney Stump stated it would require some study, gathering of data,
and careful design.
Mayor Burt stated it would be valuable citywide but particularly in certain
areas of the community, including this particular neighborhood. Regarding
the TDM issues, with AB2097, there are no longer many tools to reduce
parking and traffic. If TDM measures can accomplish reductions, they can
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have strong impacts. Other locations have had successful TDM programs,
and in Palo Alto, there is a strong TMA in the Stanford Research Park. Subsidized transit passes have worked there. The VTA SmartPass is $8 a
month or less, and the 522 and 22 bus route system is frequent and strong.
He was positive about the opportunities because they reduce parking, traffic,
and greenhouse gases. He stated these needed to be implemented to show
the community how effective they are and improve confidence in doing them throughout the community. He suggested providing examples of effective
TDM programs elsewhere in 2 weeks when discussing the housing element.
MOTION: Council Member DuBois moved, seconded by Mayor Burt, to
endorse the refined preferred alternative plan with the following changes:
A. Allow 45 feet height transition on El Camino
B. 55 feet for 100% affordable site at 340 Portage without retail
C. Define strict TDM and evaluate a city initiated RPP district to
protect residential parking
D. Evaluate removing the woonerf to decrease congestion as an
option in the EIR
E. No parking maximums
F. Raise the height limit along Park Boulevard to 55 feet
MOTION PASSED: 5-2, Tanaka, Filseth no
There was discussion on Council Member DuBois's motion, including
clarification on the heights.
Mayor Burt asked how to give direction to begin evaluating how to allow for
additive housing on commercial parcels surface parking adjacent to a
multistory office so the office can continue but with a bonus from housing
development.
Director Lait did not have an answer but suggested putting it in the motion
to look at ranges and study those in the plan.
There was discussion about zoning and potential zoning changes for this
area.
Philip Kamhi, Chief Transportation Official, noted there is a current ordinance
for establishing Residential Preferential Permit districts, which states
nonresident vehicles need to be substantially interfering with the use of
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parking spaces available for neighborhood residents and other alternative
parking strategies must be evaluated first. It is a process initiated by residents and typically not something that happens ahead of parking impacts
being experienced.
Council Member DuBois stated there is an option for the city to initiate an
RPP and that this would be in order to be prepared to do it quickly if needed.
Mayor Burt stated with AB2097, development can be constructed with no onsite parking and the need to have RPPs as protections is likely to increase
as a result. He requested to add Item G as an opportunity to get additional
housing in the NVCAP area sooner without imposing on low-density housing.
MOTION: Mayor Burt moved, seconded by Council Member Stone, to add:
G. Request Staff to evaluate zoning changes that would increase FAR
for housing on commercial sites along Park Boulevard and Page
Mill Road
Council Member Cormack asked Staff to address how G differs from the
alternatives Council has already rejected.
Mr. Ah Sing stated there was not a direction to change from the preferred
alternative.
Director Lait stated Staff had previously contemplated various alternatives of
housing at the Cloudera site. It was not thought the Park sites would be
developed in the planning horizon, so they were not considered. The
additive FAR makes that feasible, and depending on AB2097, a housing
development presumably could be built on the parking lots. The commercial
building is not going to come down. It would be a new housing
development, presumably without parking.
Mayor Burt clarified without mandated parking. He did not expect there would be a lot of developments that lack any parking. It would be up to the
developer to decide how much parking they need to accommodate their
residents as opposed to the City setting standards.
Director Lait stated the NVCAP anticipates 528 new housing units. He asked
whether Council wants to create more opportunities for housing to be built,
keeping the same number of units, or to increase the projected amount of
housing in the NVCAP area by expanding to the Cloudera and Park Boulevard
sites.
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Mayor Burt stated he envisioned the motion as potentially additive,
something in between the original alternatives, looking at adding housing
without adding jobs.
Council Member Cormack stated she would support Item G, but it would be
important for Staff to let Council know if this changes the time frame and
cost.
Mayor Burt suggested an EIR covering what is presently identified that could
be updated if that number would be exceeded.
MOTION PASSED: 5-2, DuBois, Kou no
Council Member Cormack stated she would vote against the original motion
as the proposed NVCAP goals included adding to the City's supply of
multifamily housing and it was not anticipated there would be significant
turnover or growth in the plan area. She did not feel it would achieve the
goals.
Council Member Stone asked if, for Item B, 55 feet allowed for parking that
was discussed.
Director Lait stated parking would have to be accommodated either at or
below grade.
MOTION: Council Member Stone moved, seconded by Council Member
Cormack to amend item B to 65 feet for parking
Council Member Stone felt this was a unique opportunity for the City to be
able to make up for some under-parking to help nearby residents and retial
shoppers.
Council Member Cormack stated forcing parking to be underground will add
cost to the affordable housing. Making it less expensive will make it more
likely to get built sooner, and the more the flexibility for the future developer at this site, the better.
Council Member Tanaka suggested lowering the 100% affordable because
nobody would build it.
Council Member DuBois stated most of the affordable housing has parking
on ground floor and does not go up to 65 feet. He stated it was a question
of height and impacts on the park. There would be a tradeoff of fewer units
with 55 versus 65 feet.
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Council Member Filseth noted this is on city land and office buildings should
not be put there. The argument from 55 to 65 is no different from the argument from 65 to 75 and so forth. He stated in this location, the extra
height does not justify the tradeoff.
Mayor Burt stated this area is subject to groundwater contamination that
makes underground parking even less economical. On that basis, he would
support the motion.
MOTION PASSED: 5-2, Filseth, DuBois no
Director Lait stipulated that it is a 5-story residential building above a 1-
story garage for a total of 65 feet.
Council Member Filseth asked it if would be specified that the raised height
limit on Park Boulevard was strictly for residential.
Council Member DuBois was open to saying additional height above 35 feet
would be for housing.
Mayor Burt stated FAR would not be increased for commercial, so it would be
office on a smaller footprint and more space for residential. There was
further discussion on the wording of Item F.
Council Member Filseth stated that, on the issue of Item C, AB2097 is really
saying it is not necessary to build parking. He felt it should be clear that to
make that work, street parking must be limited or even banned in this
neighborhood and prevented from spilling over into the Ventura
neighborhood. Developers can decide how much parking they want to put in
for their tenants, but it must be clear that street parking is not going to be
an option for people.
Vice Mayor Kou asked the maker and the seconder to consider adding an
Item H to include that Staff will review and return with a recommendation about designating 340 Portage as a historical site.
Council Member Dubois and Mayor Burt accepted that.
There was further discussion on the wording of Item F.
Vice Mayor Kou asked to consider including language in Item A that would
exclude low-density or single-family properties backing up to El Camino from
the transitional height.
Council Member Dubois stated that was the point of this. There are only a
few places it applies, and it is either 45 or 35 feet.
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Vice Mayor Kou had concerns about the impacts to existing R1 or low-
density there and requested to separate that in the motion.
Council Member Tanaka requested to split Items B and E for voting also.
Director Lait asked for clarification on whether Item D sought to create a
cut-through street or extend a regular street to the project site.
Council Member DuBois replied that it was to evaluate both.
MOTION SPLIT FOR THE PURPOSE OF VOTING: Council Member DuBois moved, seconded by Mayor Burt, to endorse the refined preferred alternative
plan with the following changes:
A. Allow 45 feet height transition on El Camino
MOTION PASSED: 5-2, Filseth, Kou no
MOTION SPLIT FOR THE PURPOSE OF VOTING: Council Member DuBois
moved, seconded by Mayor Burt, to endorse the refined preferred alternative
plan with the following changes:
B. 65 feet for 100% affordable site at 340 Portage without retail (to
include 5 stories of residential, with 1 level for parking)
E. No parking maximums
MOTION PASSED: 5-2, Tanaka, Filseth no
MOTION: Council Member DuBois moved, seconded by Mayor Burt to
endorse the refined preferred alternative plan with the following changes:
A. Allow 45 feet height transition on El Camino
B. 65 feet for 100% affordable site at 340 Portage without retail, (to
include 5 stories of residential, with 1 level for parking)
C. Define strict TDM and evaluate a city initiated RPP district to
protect residential parking
D. Evaluate removing the woonerf to decrease congestion as an
option in the EIR
E. No parking maximums
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F. Raise the height limit along Park Boulevard to 55 feet for
residential or residential mixed use without increasing commercial
FAR
G. Request Staff to evaluate zoning changes that would increase FAR
for housing on commercial sites along Park Boulevard and Page
Mill Road
H. Staff will review and return with recommendation about
designation of 340 Portage Road as a historical resource
MOTION PASSED: 6-1, Cormack no
9. City Council discussion and direction regarding wage requirements for
the contract for next janitorial services
A. Review and Provide Direction on Wage and Benefits Requirements
for Inclusion in a New Janitorial Services Request for Proposal
(RFP)
B. Responsible Contracting Standards Colleague's Memo (Stone &
Burt)
ACTION: This item was continued to a future meeting
City Manager Shikada recommended to defer Items 9A and 9B. Recognizing
a number of time-sensitive items on the upcoming agenda, Staff will find a
new date for this item to be heard. The current contract runs through
February 2023, so the time required to do a new procurement is already
constrained. Staff will come back with a recommendation to extend the
existing contract to allow the Council to consider policy options and to
complete a procurement process.
Council Member Questions, Comments and Announcements
Council Member DuBois stated the weekend's climate summit was excellent. Students did a lot of work helping to lead it, and it was a very positive
event. He thanked the mayor for pushing to pull that off in a short period of
time. He recognized Andy Reid, the Rotary Club, and everyone involved in
the sibling city events over the weekend. He welcomed the new council
members.
Vice Mayor Kou thanked Staff and wished them Happy Thanksgiving. She
enjoyed the Veterans Day Memorial and thanked Staff, especially Nathan
Rainey, for their work.
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Mayor Burt stated the Bloomington sibling city events were great and
solidified that relationship. He felt it was to how this has quickly spread from being Sibling Cities USA combined with Neighbors Abroad to different
service organizations, concert at church, and Indiana University Alumni
event. He stated the climate summit was fully co-planned and co-run by
students, bringing the student climate groups of Palo Alto schools and
Stanford together, and had success of various collaborations that were the theme of the summit. There was a series of local cities represented and 20+
cosponsors of primarily nonprofits involved in climate initiatives that had the
opportunity to get to know each other and talk about how they are going to
collaborate with each other. The relationships with Senator Becker and Dr.
Nouri were important. He felt there would be opportunities for the City to be
a model and potentially a recipient of federal promotion and grants on these
efforts.
Adjournment: The meeting was adjourned at 10:58 P.M.