HomeMy WebLinkAbout2021-03-08 City Council Summary MinutesCITY COUNCIL
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Special Meeting
March 8, 2021
The City Council of the City of Palo Alto met on this date in virtual
teleconference at 5:00 P.M.
Participating Remotely: Burt, Cormack, DuBois, Filseth, Kou, Stone, Tanaka
Absent:
Special Orders of the Day
1.Proclamation Honoring Monique LeConge Ziesenhenne on her
Retirement.
Council Member Cormack read the Proclamation into the record.
Mayor DuBois thanked Ms. Ziesenhenne for her many years of service and
wished her well.
Council Member Cormack appreciated Ms. Ziesenhenne making libraries a
wonderful part of the community.
Council Member Stone wished Ms. Ziesenhenne well in her retirement.
Vice Mayor Burt noted Ms. Ziesenhenne was instrumental in moving libraries
into the next generation.
Council Member Kou thanked Ms. Ziesenhenne for the many enhancements to
the library.
Council Member Filseth thanked Ms. Ziesenhenne for her years of service and
leading efforts to enhance libraries.
Council Member Tanaka wished Ms. Ziesenhenne good luck in her future
endeavors.
Monique Le Conge Ziesenhenne thanked the Council and Staff for their hard
work. Her lengthy tenure with the City spoke to the quality and environment
of the community. She appreciated her role within the City of Palo Alto.
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Agenda Changes, Additions and Deletions
None.
Oral Communications
Anna Lembke opposed the applicant to change the zoning for property on
Wellesley Street and urged the Council to create a long-term housing master
plan.
Angie Evans urged the Council to halt the eviction of recreational vehicles (RV) from El Camino Real. On-street parking in the area was not highly utilized.
Forcing RV dwellers to leave during a global pandemic was heinous.
Kevin Ma called for the Council to issue an emergency moratorium on the
issuance of tow warnings to RVs. The intent of existing laws was to address
abandoned vehicles. Spending Staff time on citing RVs was not a good use of
time.
Raven Malone also opposed the eviction of RV dwellers during a pandemic and
noted there was no place for them to go.
Rohin Ghosh opposed any towing of RV dwellers. Such an eviction was an act
of violence by destroying the homes of the most vulnerable residents. He
questioned the point of towing RVs.
Robert Chun felt the City was wrong to harass families living in RVs, especially
during a pandemic. The fees to reclaim a vehicle were prohibitively expensive
for most families. A moratorium on towing was needed.
Rebecca Eisenberg noted many women and children lived in the RVs, and they
were being harmed by the towing. Castilleja School's dormitory was the
perfect place for vehicle dwellers to live. Quasi-judicial hearings were
supposed to include only community members directly impacted.
Chris Robell expressed concern regarding the budget of the County of Santa Clara Tax Assessor's Office. The Tax Assessor was imposing unfair
assessments that disproportionately affected new homeowners and people
trying to get into homes.
Kelsey Banes commended the Mayor's commitment to civil community
discourse and hoped he contacted groups that he marginalized during his
campaign. The Safe Parking Ordinance did not provide for the enforcement
of regulations on residents living in RVs. Towing RVs destabilized families.
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Nikhil opposed the towing of RVs. The money spent to tow RVs was better
spent on housing.
Ella Jauregui suggested the City help the people living on El Camino rather
than make their lives more difficult.
Ebru Haritaoglu concurred with Mr. Ghosh's and Nikhil's comments. The City
needed to get its priorities straight.
Aram James discussed a legal case regarding unhoused people. The City was violating humanitarian principles. Not a single church completed the process
to become a safe parking location in more than a year.
Minutes Approval
2. Approval of Action Minutes for the February 22, 2021 City Council
Meeting.
MOTION: Council Member Kou moved, seconded by Vice Mayor Burt to
approve the Action Minutes for the February 22, 2021 City Council Meeting.
MOTION PASSED: 7-0
Consent Calendar
Council Member Tanaka registered a no vote on Agenda Item Number 4.
MOTION: Council Member Kou moved, seconded by Vice Mayor Burt, third
by Council Member Stone to pull Agenda Item Number 5 to be heard on a date
uncertain.
Ed Shikada, City Manager, advised that the item may be placed on the
March 22, 2021 Agenda along with review of the Capital Improvement
Program (CIP).
Mark Mollineaux believed Oral Communications was inappropriately closed
when speakers wished to address the Council. More speakers wanted to
address the towing of recreational vehicles (RV).
Rebecca Eisenberg, addressing Agenda Items Number 3 and 4, suggested
such a large contract amount was not appropriate for the Consent Calendar,
especially in light of continuing Budget cuts. Many companies provided better
and more modern products at lower costs than SAP.
Aram James concurred with Mr. Mollineaux's comments. The Council needed
to allow all public speakers time to address the Council without limiting the
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time granted to each speaker. Vice Mayor Burt and Council Members Tanaka
and Stone needed to lead the Council.
MOTION: Council Member Cormack moved, seconded by Mayor DuBois to
approve Agenda Item Numbers 3 and 4.
3. Approval of Contract Number C21178333 With Black & Veatch in an
Amount Not-to-Exceed $3,182,960 to Provide Design Services for the
Advanced Water Purification System (AWPS) at the Regional Water Quality Control Plant - Wastewater Treatment Fund Capital
Improvement Program Project (WQ-19003).
4. Approval of an Exemption to Competitive Solicitation Requirements for
Contract Number C14151181 With SAP Public Service, Inc.; and
Approval of an Amendment to Contract Number C14151181 With SAP
Public Service, Inc. to Extend the Term for Five-years for Maintenance
and Support of the ERP System for a Total Not-to-Exceed Amount of
$1,586,512 and Approximately $317,300 Annually.
5. Adoption of a Park Improvement Ordinance for Renovations at Ramos
Park.
MOTION PASSED FOR AGENDA ITEM NUMBER 3: 7-0
MOTION PASSED FOR AGENDA ITEM NUMBER 4: 6-1 Tanaka no
Council Member Tanaka indicated exempting a contract from the bid process
was not appropriate. The contract did not cover support for customized
modules. Other companies provided support for customized and standard
modules at lower costs.
City Manager Comments
Ed Shikada, City Manager, reported notices were issued in compliance with
State law that required vehicles to be moved every 72 hours. The characterization of notices as eviction notices was not accurate. The status of
SAP contracts was going to be clarified in an informational item for the Council.
The County of Santa Clara (County) moved into the red tier in which indoor
activities were allowed at a limited capacity. The Palo Alto Art Center
reopened on March 6, 2021. The State's Travel Advisory was in effect rather
than the Public Health Officer's Mandatory Directive on Travel. Staff was
working with the County and healthcare providers to maximize the availability
of COVID-19 vaccines in the region. Vaccines were available for workers in
education, childcare, emergency services, food, and agriculture. COVID-19
testing was available March 9, 16, 17, and 19, 2021. The Uplift Local
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Community Check-in was scheduled for March 16, 2021. Arbor, a new public
art installation in King Plaza, was a visual interpretation of Palo Alto's urban forest. Wellness Wednesdays was a new series focused on building
community wellness and wellbeing and was scheduled to begin on March 17,
2021. Upcoming Council Agendas included action on the Castilleja School
project, prescreening of a project at Town and Country Village, the Grand Jury
report, Community and Economic Recovery Strategy, railroad grade separations, unhoused services, and selection of the Housing Element Working
Group.
Council Member Cormack inquired about utility workers wearing masks and
the process to report workers not wearing masks.
Mr. Shikada responded that utility workers were required to wear masks
except in specific circumstances. Members of the public needed to contact
him with their concerns about workers not wearing masks.
Action Items
6. Temporary Ordinance 5517 Entitled, “Ordinance of the Council of the
City of Palo Alto Amending Title 18 (Zoning) of the Palo Alto Municipal
Code to Broaden Permissible Uses and Raise Thresholds for Conditional
Use Permits (CUP) for Some Land Uses Throughout the City.”
Environmental Review: California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
Exemption 15061(b)(3) (FIRST READING: December 14, 2020 PASSED:
7-0) (Continued From February 22, 2021).
Jonathan Lait, Planning and Development Services Director, recalled the
Council's directions in November 2020 to modify requirements for retail uses.
In January 2021, the Council removed the second reading of the Ordinance
from the Consent Calendar and scheduled it for hearing tonight. The proposed temporary Ordinance was scheduled to expire on June 30, 2022, and
contained changes to definitions of uses, the Conditional Use Permit (CUP)
requirement for medical uses, and uses allowed on California Avenue. The
proposed temporary Ordinance did not affect Retail Preservation Ordinance
provisions. The proposed temporary Ordinance allowed learning centers in
the Downtown Ground Floor Combining District; personal services along
California Avenue with restrictions; medical uses up to 5,000 square feet in
the Neighborhood Commercial (CN) District; and gyms, yoga, fitness studies
and medical uses in the Community Commercial (CC) and Service Commercial
(CS) Districts with restrictions.
Rebecca Eisenberg commented that neighborhood retail businesses greatly
improved quality of life and promoted sustainability, social justice, and racial
justice.
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Dean Rubinson, Ellis Partners' Director of Development, expressed concern
about the restaurant and retail distinction focusing on kitchen equipment because it was not relevant to parking. He suggested the distinction be limited
to locations where patrons ate on premises in their cars.
Aram James requested the Council invite Black Lives Matter and the American
Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) to participate in the April 5, 2021, Study Session.
Hamilton Hitchings noted residents walked to neighborhood businesses, which helped the City reach its environmental goals. He opposed the proposal to
allow medical offices in CN Districts, especially on the ground floor.
Winter Dellenbach remarked that brick-and-mortar businesses were expected
to return in strength. Personal services and medical offices belonged on side
streets, not on main streets.
Carol Scott requested the overarching vision for each particular area as the
allowed uses seemed to be random. As proposed, California Avenue appeared
to be a food court and personal service area for office workers.
Joe Spaulding indicated gyms helped people during hard times. Increasing
access to gyms was good for the community's health and wellness.
Vice Mayor Burt requested clarification of the relationship between the existing
Retail Preservation Ordinance and the proposed changes.
Mr. Lait advised that the proposed temporary Ordinance did not introduce
personal services and medical office uses in locations where they were not
already allowed with the exception of beauty shops and nail salons on
California Avenue. The Retail Preservation Ordinance prohibited changing
existing ground-floor retail and retail-like uses to any other use without the
express consent of the Council.
Vice Mayor Burt understood the definition of gym was changing to customized coaching, and gyms were going to be allowed on a greater square footage
basis. He inquired whether Staff considered restricting occupancy, and thus
parking, rather than square footage.
Mr. Lait explained that if a gym did not qualify as a personal services use, it
was a commercial recreation use, which required a CUP. The CUP was a
method to restrict occupancy to address parking deficiencies, if any.
Vice Mayor Burt commented that the increased square footage for a personal
services use did not apply to a commercial recreation use. Occupancy was
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not the only method to distinguish a personal services use from a commercial
recreation use.
Mr. Lait wanted to talk with the Building Official to determine whether an
occupancy restriction was a good way to limit floor area.
Vice Mayor Burt expressed concern about the proposed expansion of uses on
California Avenue, University Avenue, and to an extent in Town and Country
Village. Street-facing businesses on California Avenue and University Avenue
needed to be true retail. Other uses did not add to the retail environment.
Council Member Stone inquired about the uses allowed in neighborhood
shopping centers, for example Midtown Shopping Center.
Mr. Lait related that the proposed temporary Ordinance allowed medical office
uses to continue in the areas where they were allowed currently. A medical
office use was allowed in Midtown Shopping Center with a CUP, but perhaps
not in Charleston Shopping Center. Medical office uses on the ground floor
were permitted by right in the Downtown area.
Council Member Stone asked if a CUP was not required if the medical office
use was less than 5,000 square feet.
Mr. Lait replied yes. The temporary Ordinance allowed medical office uses up
to 5,000 square feet without a CUP in areas where they were currently
allowed. In the Midtown Shopping Center, medical office uses were limited to
2,500 square feet.
Council Member Stone preferred not to allow medical office uses in CN Districts
so that people were able to walk to shopping and dining. He inquired whether
a medical office use was allowed to occupy a vacant commercial space
formerly occupied by a retail use.
Mr. Lait clarified that a commercial space occupied by a retail use as of the date of the Retail Preservation Ordinance was not allowed to convert to
another use.
Council Member Stone inquired whether the length of a use's occupancy was
limited, if the occupancy was established prior to the sunset date of the
proposed temporary Ordinance.
Mr. Lait replied no.
Council Member Stone requested the rationale for utilizing kitchen equipment
to define a restaurant use.
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Mr. Lait noted Council's December 2020 direction to Staff included a
comprehensive analysis of retail and retail-like uses throughout the City. This analysis was an opportunity for Staff to consider Mr. Rubinson's comments.
In the meantime, the proposed definition was sufficient for Staff to navigate
any issues.
Council Member Kou asked if there was a restriction on the type of medical
office.
Mr. Lait advised that existing definitions distinguished three or four types of
medical office uses. The proposed temporary Ordinance did not change those
definitions or the type of medical uses permitted in any district.
Council Member Kou asked if the City Clerk was responsible for reminding
Staff of the Ordinance's expiration date, June 30, 2022.
Mr. Lait explained that the City Clerk was responsible for updating the
Municipal Code if the Council adopted the temporary Ordinance. The Planning
and Development Services Department, City Attorney's Office, and City Clerk's
Office tracked temporary Ordinances.
Council Member Kou inquired whether a new commercial tenant received
notice of the expiration date when applying for a business license.
Mr. Lait clarified that a use's occupancy of a commercial space did not expire
with the temporary Ordinance.
Council Member Cormack recalled that the Council unanimously supported the
first reading of the temporary Ordinance. People were buying services rather
than goods. She was not interested in discouraging gyms and nail salons.
With the number of vacant commercial spaces and the shift in purchases, this
was an opportunity to try something new. Locating appropriate medical
services in neighborhoods allowed residents to walk to medical appointments.
Council Member Tanaka inquired about the current vacancy rate.
Mr. Lait did not have the information.
Council Member Tanaka felt the vacancy rate was high. Vacancies were bad
for Downtown. Staff needed to track the vacancy rate closely. With the new
take-out model for restaurants, perhaps reduced parking requirements were
appropriate. Personal services created foot traffic that supported retailers.
Maybe the Council wanted to consider lifting restrictions on chain stores and
restaurants to fill vacant spaces.
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Mayor DuBois asked what would be allowed for gyms at Midtown Shopping
Center.
Mr. Lait reported a gym as a personal service was capped at 3,000 square feet
in Midtown Shopping Center.
Mayor DuBois requested the differences among extensive retail, intensive
retail, and take-out service.
Mr. Lait explained that intensive retail needed a good amount of foot traffic.
Extensive retail, such as a furniture store, needed less foot traffic.
Mayor DuBois asked if intensive retail was clusters of retailers.
Mr. Lait responded no. In extensive retail, a large amount of floor area was
dedicated to displays.
Mayor DuBois asked how extensive and intensive applied to take-out food
uses.
Mr. Lait indicated that a retail food service use, such as a sandwich shop, was
characterized by orders placed at a window or counter, food eaten on or off
premises, and customers choosing the shop because they were in the area. A
full-service restaurant was characterized by service at a table with a menu
and customers choosing the restaurant more as a destination. The definition
of take-out service was sometimes a problem because it blended into retail
food service uses that did not want to comply with the 1:30 parking
requirement for take-out service.
Mayor DuBois suggested Staff clean up the definitions for food service uses.
Mr. Lait clarified that the proposed Ordinance delineated that an intensive
retail food service use was not a take-out food use.
Mayor DuBois agreed with protecting retail and retail-like services and paying
attention to main streets and concentrated shopping areas. He opposed gym and medical uses in main shopping areas. The availability of COVID-19
vaccines was different now than in December 2020 when the Council approved
the first reading.
Council Member Kou stated the Council needed to plan changes for coming
out of the recession. She did not support the Staff recommendation.
Vice Mayor Burt commented that the first reading was rushed in order to
respond to changes, and the Council did not have time to consider all aspects
of the proposed changes.
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MOTION: Vice Mayor Burt moved, seconded by Mayor DuBois to adopt the
attached temporary Ordinance with the following exceptions:
A. Prohibit allowing nail salons, beauty shops, barber shops, etc. directly
on California Avenue street facing;
B. On University Avenue, California Avenue, as well as Town and Country,
prohibit the expansion of gyms greater than 1,800 square feet, and refer
this to Planning and Transportation Commission for additional review;
C. Prohibit the expansion of tutoring, schools, and related functions on the
main streets of Downtown and California Avenue;
D. Allow the change to commercial recreation to go forward, but also direct
the Planning and Transportation Commission to look at occupancy for
personal services that are commercial recreation;
E. Refer to the Planning and Transportation Commission the evaluation of
the most appropriate way to define restrictions on dining
establishments;
F. Prohibit expansion of the permissible medical sizes on the main
shopping streets of California Avenue, University Avenue and Midtown
Shopping Center.
Vice Mayor Burt believed the objective of the temporary Ordinance was to
support local retail and retail-like services. Uses that paid higher lease rates
but did not support the retail environment were a detriment to existing
retailers.
Mayor DuBois inquired whether the intent of the Motion was clear to Staff.
Mr. Lait interpreted the Motion as the increase from 1,800 to 5,000 square
feet for gyms was acceptable except on California Avenue and in Town and
Country Village.
Vice Mayor Burt noted the exception included University Avenue.
Mr. Lait reported gyms were not allowed on University Avenue under the
current regulations. He inquired whether the intention was to allow gyms of
1,800 square feet or less on California Avenue or to prohibit gyms entirely on
California Avenue. Currently, gyms of 1,800 square feet were allowed on
California Avenue.
Vice Mayor Burt intended to maintain that regulation.
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Mr. Lait reiterated that 1,800 square feet was the rule for gyms on California
Avenue and Town and Country Village, but 5,000 square feet was the rule
elsewhere.
Mayor DuBois understood Parts B, C, and F were intended to continue the CUP
requirements on University Avenue, California Avenue, and the shopping
centers, Midtown Shopping Center specifically, and to allow the expansion in
areas off main streets.
Vice Mayor Burt indicated other changes in the temporary Ordinance applied
to those areas. That was the reason for carving these out specifically.
Mr. Lait asked if a CUP was still required in the areas mentioned in Part F.
Vice Mayor Burt answered yes.
Mr. Lait noted medical was a permitted use in Downtown. A medical office
use was not allowed to replace an existing retail or retail-like use on University
Boulevard. Therefore, a CUP was going to be needed for medical in California
Avenue and Midtown where medical was already an authorized use. Where
medical office was allowed by right, it was not going to change.
Council Member Cormack inquired about the remaining provisions of the
temporary Ordinance once the Motion was applied.
Mr. Lait reported definition changes remained. Medical was allowed by right
in some parts of the City.
Council Member Cormack noted that Council Members expressed a wish to
change some definitions.
Mayor DuBois clarified that everything except main streets was left.
Mr. Lait advised that a lot of valuable aspects of the temporary Ordinance
remained to move forward. The Motion proposed policy changes.
Council Member Cormack asked if Staff rather than the Planning and
Transportation Commission (PTC) needed to conduct the evaluation in Part F.
Mr. Lait related that Staff was going to address the evaluation with the other
items referred to the PTC.
Council Member Cormack did not support the Motion.
Council Member Kou felt the Motion was a wise strategy for economic
recovery.
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Council Member Stone remarked that short-term fixes were often a detriment
to long-term planning. When the economy returned, the Council was not
going to support core shopping areas filled with medical offices and gyms.
Vice Mayor Burt advised that the Motion liberalized allowed uses in extensive
areas of the City. The Motion prevented drastic changes to the City's main
streets.
Council Member Tanaka asked if the Motion or the proposed Ordinance was
most likely to help fill vacant commercial spaces.
Mr. Lait understood the intent was to balance changes with the vision for
commercial areas. The temporary Ordinance's changes were discrete because
Staff did not have time to conduct an extensive analysis. The Motion was
likely to work on the margins by addressing retail food service uses and
medical uses.
Council Member Tanaka wanted to be more aggressive and to move faster in
order to help and attract businesses. He inquired whether Staff planned to
monitor vacancy rates.
Mr. Lait answered yes, but the data was probably going to be incomplete.
MOTION PASSED: 5-2 Cormack, Tanaka no
Council took a break at 7:12 P.M. and returned at 7:18 P.M.
7. PUBLIC HEARING/QUASI JUDICIAL: 1310 Bryant Street (Castilleja):
Consideration of Certification of an Environmental Impact Report (EIR)
and Applications for a Conditional Use Permit (CUP) Amendment to
Increase the Student Enrollment up to 540 Students; a Variance to
Replace Campus Gross Floor Area; and Architectural Review of Campus
Redevelopment. On March 8, 2021, the Council Will Receive
Presentations and Public Testimony; the Item Will be Continued to March 15, 2021 for Council Deliberation and Action - No Public
Testimony Will be Heard on March 15, 2021. Zone District: R-1
(10,000). Environmental Review: Final Environmental Impact Report
(EIR) Published July 30, 2020; Draft EIR Published July 15, 2019.
Vice Mayor Burt disclosed meetings with a group of Castilleja School parents
and alumni, Castilleja's head of school, Castilleja's chief operating officer, and
a number of neighborhood representatives. He was not aware of receiving
information that was not part of the public record.
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Council Member Cormack disclosed a meeting with two members of Castilleja's
leadership staff in 2018, a meeting with the Preserve Neighborhood Quality of Life (PNQL) group in August 2018, an individual meeting with a neighbor in
October 2020, a Zoom meeting with a group of Castilleja supporters on
October 20, 2020, a meeting with a member of Castilleja's Board of Trustees
on October 27, 2020, and a Zoom meeting with PNQL on January 15, 2021.
She was not aware of receiving any information that was not part of the public
record.
Mayor DuBois disclosed meetings with Castilleja supporters and parents and
concerned neighbors several years ago. He believed information submitted to
the Council via email was part of the public record.
Council Member Filseth disclosed a meeting with neighbors opposed to
Castilleja's expansion in 2018 but no meetings since then. He was not aware
of any information that was not part of the public record.
Council Member Kou disclosed meetings with Castilleja supporters, parents of
former, current, and future students, Castilleja trustees, Castilleja's
headmistress and chief operating officer, a number of neighbors, and PNQL.
She was not aware of any information that was not part of the public record.
Council Member Stone disclosed meetings with representatives of Castilleja in
2016 and January 2021 and project proponents and opponents. He was not
aware of any information that was not part of the public record.
Council Member Tanaka disclosed multiple meetings during his office hours,
telephone conversations, and a meeting with a PNQL member. He was not
aware of any information that was not part of the public record.
Jonathan Lait, Planning and Development Services Director, reported Staff
attempted to understand the Applicant's project objectives and community members' concerns throughout the application process. The subterranean
parking facility was not clearly addressed in local regulations and, as
proposed, required Zoning Code interpretations. The Planning and
Transportation Commission (PTC) was divided on this issue. Staff sought
Council's guidance regarding the parking facility. The at-places memorandum
provided the Council with new information, which did not significantly impact
the project but was substantively important and required some redesign and
adjustments to application findings.
Amy French, Chief Planning Official, advised that the Applicant, Castilleja
School Foundation, sought approval to redevelop the campus and expand
enrollment to 540 students. Castilleja last received a use permit in 2006. The
historic building on campus was attached to the 1960 Rhoades Hall. The
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Applicant proposed a significant separation between the historic building and
the new classroom building. The project included retaining and improving historic buildings and the gym; demolishing five older buildings; building a
new academic building; building a new 78-space subterranean parking facility;
relocating the pool from at-grade to below-grade; updating circulation;
removing 18 trees including three protected trees; planting 99 new native
trees; and installing new landscaping and fences. The Architectural Review Board (ARB) held three public hearings on the project. The Historic Resources
Board (HRB) reviewed the project for compliance with Secretary of the Interior
Standards. The PTC held five public hearings. The proposed parking facility
was intended to direct more circulation activity onsite for student drop off and
pick up, to reduce parking in the neighborhood, to reduce noise, and to enable
onsite parking for events. The proposed garage's entry was a two-lane, one-
way ramp from the Bryant Street lot and exit was a one-lane ramp to
Emerson. The garage wall was adjusted to preserve a stand of redwood trees.
Single-family residential (R-1) zoning prohibited below-grade parking for
residential uses. A subterranean parking facility was akin to a basement;
however, a basement was defined as being located under a building. The
Zoning Code exempted non-habitable area from the calculation of floor area
ratio (FAR). Below-grade floor area did not count toward gross floor area in
the R-1 zone and did not contribute to FAR. The FAR standard was intended
to help manage building mass and bulk. Community concerns included Zoning
Code interpretations, enrollment, enforcement of the Transportation Demand
Management (TDM) program, number and frequency of events, and impacts
to existing trees and tree canopy. The existing Conditional Use Permit (CUP)
allowed a maximum enrollment of 415 students. Currently, 426 students were enrolled. The Applicant proposed increasing enrollment to 490 after
completion of the garage and 540 after completion of all construction with a
maximum annual increase of 25 students. A majority of PTC Commissioners
accepted an enrollment of 540 students but proposed to limit vehicle trips
through an aggressive TDM plan. Dissenting PTC Commissioners proposed a
maximum enrollment of 450 students in an effort to restore community trust.
The TDM plan proposed no net new AM peak trips and no net new average
daily trips (ADT). The City had the authority to suspend or reduce student
enrollment and impose financial penalties for violating the CUP. Castilleja's
special events supported its academic mission and the campus experience.
The Applicant proposed 90 events during an academic year with an event
defined as one with more than 50 attendees. The PTC supported a maximum
of 74 events and limited attendees at major events to 500. The Applicant
proposed 14 tree removals, 28 tree relocations, and 90 new trees. Four trees
were already removed, and nine replacement trees were to be planted onsite.
Staff proposed conditions of approval to protect three trees near construction
activity.
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Katherine Waugh, Dudek, indicated the PTC and HRB reviewed the Draft
Environmental Impact Report (DEIR). The Final Environmental Impact Report (FEIR) contained public comments and master responses. The DEIR listed
significant impacts, mitigation measures that reduced those impacts to less
than significant, and three significant and unavoidable impacts related to
traffic. The Applicant proposed a project alternative that reduced the size of
the garage, provided three drop-off and pick-up locations, avoided all three significant and unavoidable impacts, and reduced the amount of tree removal.
The proposed site plan and below-grade pool were going to reduce noise from
outdoor events.
Public Hearing opened at 7:59 P.M.
Nancy Kauffman, Head of Castilleja School, Applicant, reported for more than
100 years Castilleja had been part of Palo Alto's educational fabric. The
project was revised multiple times in response to community, ARB, HRB, and
PTC input. Experts found that the campus was able to accommodate 540
students without increasing vehicle trips. Proposed conditions of approval
prohibited Castilleja from increasing enrollment if vehicle trips increased. A
1965 document clarified Castilleja's vested campus square footage.
Consequently, the Applicant was willing to reduce the proposed square footage
by 5 percent and hoped the change was referred to only the ARB
subcommittee for review.
Adam Woltag, WRNS Studio, Architect, noted that the site was connected to
the Embarcadero Corridor and embedded in an established residential
neighborhood. The homes around the campus inspired the project design.
Except for the pool, the proposed academic building adhered to the footprint
of the existing buildings. The landscape was designed to reflect and respect
the palette of the neighborhood.
Ashni Sheth remarked regarding the accomplishments of Castilleja students.
Areli Hernandez appreciated the all-girl environment of Castilleja and the
benefits of attending an all-girl school.
Sarahi Cordero appreciated the opportunities Castilleja offered and hoped to
extend those opportunities to other girls.
Natya Chandrasekar wanted more girls to experience the diversity and
camaraderie of Castilleja.
Alexis Stull shared her experiences in the Diversity Club at Castilleja. Allowing
more students increased diversity and student representation.
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Leila Moncharsh, PNQL attorney, speaking for Wally Whittier (Gwen Whittier),
Suzanne Keehn, Paula Powar, Valerie Milligan, and Chris Stone, indicated the project was too aggressive for the size of the site and the location in a
residential neighborhood. The numbers for square footage were unreliable.
The underground garage had to be included in the gross floor area. Denying
the variance and reducing the size of the project solved many problems. The
tree canopy shown in the renderings required decades to evolve.
Andie Reed, speaking for Terry Holzemer, Kathy Croce, Joe Rolfe, Elaine
Meyer, Lucia Ugarte, and Neilson Buchanan, commented that the size and
scope of the expansion were overly ambitious. The project was extremely
dense for a residential neighborhood. Castilleja's enrollment exceeded the
allowed enrollment for many years. The proposed garage was going to
provide only 22 additional parking spaces. The square footage of the proposed
garage needed to be added to the floor area because it was not a basement.
Jeff Levinsky, speaking for Patricia Wong, David Quigley, Chris Robell, Chuck
Karish, Fred Balin, and Christian Pease, discussed the definition and
regulations for basement. Castilleja's garage was not a basement and needed
to be counted as floor area. If the Council granted an FAR of 0.41 to Castilleja,
it had to do the same for all 8,000 R-1 parcels. The Council was not allowed
to consider the personal circumstances of the property owner.
Mary Sylvester, speaking for Jo Ann Mandanich, Annette Ross, Paul Machado,
Bill Schmarzo, and Winter Dellenbach, noted that the EIR contained grave
oversights and faulty analyses. The project added 300 cars per day to traffic.
Castilleja students and faculty needed to utilize shuttles, public transportation,
and active transportation. The disbursed circulation plan was unsafe for
bicyclists, motorists, and pedestrians. The underground garage was going to
attract traffic.
Lisa Van Dusen, speaking for Kim Monsalve, Tiffany Silva, Danny Kwok, Stacy
Molano, and Megan Parker, stated the project was a compromise of Castilleja's
needs and the community's desires. The project benefited the community and
the region by providing educated women for the workforce and leaders for the
world.
Roger McCarthy, speaking for Charles Stevens, Ann DeHovitz, Amy Asin, Kley
Gilbuena, and Elke Teichman, indicated that the project created no
substantive impacts. No one noticed that Castilleja exceeded its enrollment
limit until Castilleja announced it. The proposal complied with tree guidelines.
Mayor DuBois announced Agenda Item Number 8 was continued to the
March 15, 2021 meeting.
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Trisha Suvari, speaking for Mark Sue, Dawn Um, Khoa Do, Donna Do, and
Joeanne Voet, commented that the underground garage and enrollment increases were not going to increase traffic. Construction was phased so that
it affected half the neighborhood at a time. Five years was needed for
Castilleja to reach maximum enrollment. The project created no impacts.
One-quarter to one-third of students lived in Palo Alto.
Rob Levitsky, speaking for Laura Kwong, Angie Heile, Pius Fisher, David Pitt, and Aron Beller, related that the project plans did not accurately represent
trees on the site. Construction of the parking garage was probably going to
kill trees.
Dave Dockter, speaking for Jack Boffa, Andrew Berger, Bruce Kang, Elani
Gitterman, and Daniel Virtheim, advised that Staff's new interpretation of the
Tree Ordinance allowed the indiscriminate removal of any protected tree
located within the buildable area of R-1 properties. Castilleja utilized the
flawed interpretation to justify the removal of trees from its property. Staff
utilized a provision applicable to vacant property. Castilleja's site was not
vacant. The latest plans contained new protection measures, but the risk of
mortality was high for individual at-risk trees. The standard condition of
approval regarding the appraised value of at-risk trees was omitted from the
Record of Land Use Action (RLUA).
Hank Sousa stated neighbors supported an enrollment limit of less than 450
students, removal of the parking garage, and implementation of shuttle
service for students.
Eduardo Llach commented that Palo Alto High School grew 33 percent while
Castilleja grew only 5 percent over the past 18 years. Since Castilleja
announced its enrollment exceeded the cap, it complied with every detail of
the enrollment deduction schedule and reduced vehicle trips.
Hamilton Hitchings asked the Council to limit Castilleja's enrollment at 450
students and to remove the garage.
Tom Shannon questioned the limits of growth provided by a CUP. The
neighborhood's infrastructure did not grow over the past 60 years; yet,
Castilleja's impact dramatically increased. He asked the Council to impose
on-street parking restrictions and require implementation of shuttle service.
Stewart Raphael urged the Council to support Castilleja's application. An
increase in enrollment was not going to increase the number of motorists. The
TDM plan mitigated traffic impacts.
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Barbara Hazlett supported Castilleja's application. Castilleja was a respectful
neighbor and planned to be audited for compliance with the CUP. She
preferred an underground parking facility to a parking lot.
Becky Sanders believed the project was going to affect development across
the City and requested the Council deny the application.
Alan Cooper suggested neighbors' requests take precedence over Castilleja's
requests. He commended Staff for requiring no net new trips. A reward
system benefited and encouraged real traffic reductions.
Roy Maydan supported Castilleja's application because the square footage was
the same, Castilleja was a nonprofit school, the project created no impacts,
and events were reduced.
Nancy Tuck noted the traffic issue arose after Castilleja announced it exceeded
the enrollment cap. Enforcement of the TDM plan was comprehensive. The
underground garage removed surface parking and allowed more landscaping.
Anu and Sudhanshu Priyadarshi supported the application, increased
enrollment, and the underground garage.
Parag Patel advised that Castilleja was established prior to the area being
zoned R-1. Mitigation measures included traffic management, tree
replacement, and underground parking.
Priya believed Castilleja was a point of pride for Palo Alto, and the school and
girls deserved the City's and the community's support.
Cindy Chen supported increasing enrollment as long as car trips did not
increase. Noise from special events was not a concern.
Bill Burch supported Castilleja's proposed project. He recommended the
Council consider whether the project benefited the community and reflected
the community's values.
Sulev Suvari noted Castilleja's events were not scheduled on Sunday and
ended by 10:00 p.m. on other days. He urged the Council to support
Castilleja's proposal.
Maya Blumenfeld supported Castilleja's expansion in order to provide
opportunities for more girls and to improve facilities.
Jim Fitzgerald reiterated Castilleja's intention to replace existing building
square footage only. The PTC supported the intention. ARB review of the
alternate proposal was appropriate.
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Yair Blumenfeld felt the underground parking garage was going to benefit the
neighborhood. Conditions of approval required Castilleja to enhance its TDM program. The FEIR and Comprehensive Plan favored below-grade parking
over surface parking lots. The Zoning Code permitted below-grade parking
for nonresidential uses.
Jason Stinson did not understand neighbors' complaints when they purchased
their homes with knowledge of the school. Castilleja's events were essential
to its functioning. He opposed the proposal to reduce events.
Greg Sands commented that Castilleja was the only non-sectarian, all-girls,
6-12 school in Northern California. Castilleja was a community resource for
nonprofit agencies and local girls.
Sujata Kadambi supported the expansion project so that more girls attended
Castilleja. The project was not going to affect the community.
Kyle Bordeau appreciated Castilleja revising the project to respond to
comments.
Daniel Garber remarked that educational institutions underpinned property
values and imparted the City's values to students. He supported the Staff
recommendation and urged the Council to move the application forward.
Catherine Garber supported the application. Castilleja's existing structures
did not enhance the neighborhood and needed updating.
Glowe Chang supported the project as a way to further the social, emotional,
and academic growth of students.
Carla Befera clarified that neighbors were concerned about traffic and parking
prior to Castilleja announcing it exceeded the enrollment cap. Castilleja
ignored the complaints until it wanted to expand the campus. She suggested
the Council allow modest growth while Castilleja proved it maintained no net
new vehicle trips.
Chi Wong opposed the project because Castilleja violated its CUP and, yet,
requested a significant increase and a significant variance.
Bill Ross recommended the Council remand the project to the PTC for an
objective review of the FEIR. Commissioner Alcheck had a conflict of interest
and bias but did not recuse himself from discussion of the FEIR.
Kimberly Wong related a history of neighbors' interaction with Castilleja and
urged the Council not to certify the FEIR as it did not address neighbors'
concerns.
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Cathy Williams supported the application because of the compromises
Castilleja made and the lack of impacts on close neighbors.
Aram James felt Council Members spent more time conferring with Castilleja
staff and alumni than with neighbors. Thus, the Council was not a fair jury.
He suggested Castilleja sell the property to the City and purchase a larger
property, and the City convert the campus to a Black educational cultural
center with low-income housing for African-Americans and rename it in honor
of Sojourner Truth and Frederick Douglas.
Bruce McLeod recommended the Council direct the Engineering Department
to study all options for traffic access to the campus from Embarcadero Road
prior to approval of a CUP. The PTC needed to review and approve a
comprehensive construction plan that protected both students and neighbors.
The proposed parking garage did not provide parking for Castilleja staff. The
site was woefully undersized for the current student population, and increased
density should not be allowed.
Teresa Kelleher stated Castilleja's alternative project surpassed the City's goal
of reducing greenhouse gas emission 80 percent by 2030 and added other
features for a sustainable future. The project proposed 50 percent more trees.
Peter Levin disagreed with opposing the project based on Castilleja students
not being residents of Palo Alto. Castilleja was an important part of the diverse
community. He supported the project.
Jeffery Hook felt the project was staggeringly complex and unnecessary.
Intensifying development in Palo Alto at this time was not the way to support
women's education. He opposed the project and preferred something simple.
Jim Poppy opposed the underground garage because it was going to release
huge amounts of greenhouse gases and compromise a crucial piece of bicycle infrastructure. Castilleja admitted that the project generated at least 400 new
car trips per day plus events.
Nelson Ng indicated that labeling the underground garage as a basement was
giving businesses in single-family neighborhoods more rights than residents.
This was one of many decisions about this project that led to dangerous
precedents. He urged the Council to question any decision that did not benefit
and preserve the quality of life of all residents.
Yanting Zhang advised that Project Alternative Number 4 was a positive plan
to bring together the best of the school and neighbors. Castilleja planned to
salvage material from existing structures. She welcomed the new building
and improvements to the campus.
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Diane Rolfe opposed the project because it was poorly designed and highly
controversial. Castilleja wished to increase enrollment to 90 students per acre, which was two to three times the density of any other public or private
school on the Peninsula.
Lesley King appreciated the PTC's careful analysis of the project. Enrollment
was irrelevant as long as there were no negative impacts. The proposed
enrollment of 540 students was intended to build strong sports teams, musical ensembles, and theatre productions. She asked the Council to approve the
project.
Lama Rimawi appreciated Castilleja's thoughtful tree plan, which substantially
increased the number of trees on campus and complied with Palo Alto's Tree
Technical Manual.
Matt Glickman supported the expansion of Castilleja's campus but not as
proposed. Traffic impacts were too great. If the neighbors and Castilleja held
good faith discussions, workable solutions were likely to emerge.
Neva Yarkin remarked that increased enrollment and the proposed parking
garage were going to lead to more traffic congestion and adverse impacts to
the Bryant bicycle boulevard.
Roy Wang supported Castilleja and its plan. The underground structure was
a good solution to concerns about traffic, parking, and noise.
Patama Gur disagreed with comments that Castilleja increased traffic
congestion. The underground facility was a gift to the neighborhood. The
project was environmentally superior and created no unavoidable and
significant impacts to the community.
Jack Morton opposed the project because it killed trees, violated R-1 zoning,
and greatly increased density.
Deborah Goldeen concurred with Ms. Van Dusen's and Mr. McCarthy's
comments. The proposed increase in enrollment was actually modest.
Richard Purkey commented that the proposed intensity of development was
too great for the site. With no increase in enrollment, the underground garage
was not necessary.
Joe Spaulding suggested the Council rezone the area to R-4 and approve the
project.
Jochen Profit urged the Council to approve the proposed project without
changes.
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Kerry Yarken wanted to know the current Council's position on the previous
Council's and Planning Manager's statement regarding enrollment above 415
students. The property was too small to adequately support 540 students.
Rebecca Eisenberg related that Castilleja had no legal right to operate a school
on property zoned R-1. Castilleja willfully violated the terms of its CUP.
Carolyn Schmarzo encouraged the Council to enforce R-1 zoning and
recognize residents' investments in Palo Alto.
Lian Bi supported Castilleja's project and the underground parking facility.
The FEIR noted that the underground facility promoted bicycle safety along
the bike boulevard.
David Schrom recommended the Council deny the application, enforce existing
enrollment limits and zoning, and invite the Applicant to submit a plan that
complied with both.
Tony Hughes advised that education was a huge part of what made Palo Alto
special. Many of the neighborhood impacts were created by Palo Alto High
School rather than Castilleja.
Mindie Romanowski, Applicant, hoped the Council sorted fact from fiction.
There was ample support to approve the legal findings required for the CUP
and variance as analyzed by the EIR, HRB, ARB, and PTC. The Municipal Code
did not prohibit the proposed parking facility, which was an accessory facility
that supported a conditional use. Castilleja did compromise and redesign the
project. Claims of incorrect tree diagrams were false. Members of the
community supported the project and voiced that support.
Public Hearing closed at 12:00 A.M.
NO ACTION TAKEN
8. PUBLIC HEARING: Finance Committee Recommends the City Council Approve the Park, Community, and Library Development Impact Fee
Justification Study; Approve Adjustments to Park, Community Center,
and Library Development Impact Fees; Adopt an Ordinance Updating
Park Land In-lieu fees; and Direct Staff to Implement the Impact Fee
Updates With the Fiscal Year 2022 Budget.
Council Member Questions, Comments and Announcements
None.
Adjournment: The meeting was adjourned at 12:01 A.M.