HomeMy WebLinkAbout2019-11-04 City Council Summary MinutesCITY OF PALO ALTO CITY COUNCIL
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Special Meeting
November 4, 2019
The City Council of the City of Palo Alto met on this date in the Council
Chambers at 5:03 P.M.
Present: Cormack; DuBois arrived at 5:06 P.M., Filseth, Fine, Kniss, Kou,
Tanaka
Absent:
Study Session
1. Joint Study Session With the Palo Alto Youth Council.
Divya Ganesan, President of Palo Alto Youth Council, reported members of the Palo Alto Youth Council (PAYC) represented Gunn High School, Palo Alto
High School, Castilleja School, Kehillah Jewish High School, and The Harker
School. The goal of PAYC was to address youth needs and to communicate
City affairs to youth.
PAYC members introduced themselves and shared details of past and
upcoming events such as Cram Slam, a teen vaping survey, a website
update, Palopalooza, a voter registration drive, political debate watch
parties, and individual projects regarding philosophy, intramural basketball
tournaments, and food waste.
Faisal Ojjeh, Vice President of Palo Alto Youth Council, expressed
appreciation for the Council's support for PAYC.
Council Member Kou noted the PAYC was focusing on policy more than
events. PAYC members offered bright ideas and were enthusiastic.
Council Member Cormack inquired whether the therapy dogs or free food
was more popular at the Cram Slam.
Sarah Martinson, PAYC, replied the food was.
Council Member Cormack appreciated the information gained from the
vaping survey and inquired about ways the Council could assist the PAYC
with internships.
Ms. Ganesan suggested a link from the Council website to the PAYC website.
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Council Member Cormack requested the PAYC think about working on the
2020 Census and notify Council Members of PAYC events.
Council Member Kniss inquired about the method used to select the PAYC
leadership.
Mr. Ojjeh explained that students applied for the PAYC, were interviewed by
a panel, and selected for membership. At a retreat, the PAYC membership
elected their officers.
Council Member Kniss asked about the ways serving on the PAYC would
affect the members' lives.
Anshika Agarwal, PAYC, indicated she had developed teamwork skills and
was more aware of and better informed about community issues.
Ms. Ganesan explained that she had learned how to best represent youth
constituents.
Council Member Kniss asked about ways the Council could assist the PAYC.
Ms. Martinson suggested more interaction between the Council and youth at
events.
Council Member Tanaka inquired about actions the City could take to reduce
vaping among students.
Mr. Ojjeh proposed the Council publicize the detrimental effects of vaping.
Ms. Ganesan suggested the Council solicit students' advice about education
that could be effective in reducing the number of students vaping.
Council Member Tanaka requested comments regarding enforcement of the
vaping ban at schools.
Daniel Pei and Justin Qui, PAYC, suggested more enforcement regarding the
sale of vaping products to minors.
Mr. Ojjeh stated school staff was doing the best they could to enforce the ban on vaping at schools. Education rather than punishment could be more
effective in reducing the incidence of vaping on campus.
Ms. Ganesan suggested parents and teachers needed to be educated about
vaping as well as students.
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Mayor Filseth inquired about involving the PAYC in the Healthy City Healthy
Community working group.
Kristen O’Kane, Community Services Director, felt that was possible and
noted the Healthy City Healthy Community working group was focusing on
vaping.
Tyler Stetson, Community Services Manager, advised that he would raise the
matter with the PAYC during an upcoming meeting.
Vice Mayor Fine suggested the PAYC meet with the City's Chief Information
Officer to discuss publicizing PAYC events and linking the PAYC website to
the City website. In addition, the PAYC could choose a few issues to follow
for a year and provide input on those issues at Council meetings.
Ms. Ganesan explained that the PAYC attempted to have one member at
every Council meeting that was relevant to youth. The PAYC would be
happy to comment on issues about which they had knowledge. Youth were
interested in Cubberley and the environment. She suggested Council
Members attend PAYC social events to meet community youth.
Vice Mayor Fine proposed the PAYC consider hosting a Council Member
question-and-answer session and inquired about issues relevant to youth.
Julia Zeitlin, PAYC, suggested the Sustainability and Climate Action Plan
(S/CAP) be more accessible to youth.
Vice Mayor Fine volunteered to attend a PAYC meeting to discuss the S/CAP.
Council Member Kniss asked if the sale of vaping products was limited to
those 21 years and older.
Mr. Ojjeh responded yes.
Mayor Filseth commended the PAYC for hosting a great many activities and
asked if the Cram Slam was held at the end of each term.
Ms. Martinson clarified that the first Cram Slam was held in December 2018.
The PAYC held the Palopalooza in the spring rather than a Cram Slam.
Mayor Filseth inquired regarding projects the PAYC choose not to attempt
during the year.
Ms. Martinson reported the PAYC chose not to form subcommittees for
events and substituted the website for the newspaper project.
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Mr. Ojjeh added that the PAYC encouraged individual projects in addition to
PAYC events.
Council Member Kou requested the PAYC notify the Council of the intramural
basketball tournaments.
Mahima Agrawal, Andrew Kim, Aditya Tadimeti, Anika Mittal, Samarth
Pusegaonkar, PAYC members, introduced themselves.
Council Member Kniss asked how many members would serve on the PAYC
again.
Mayor Filseth noted they all would participate on the PAYC again.
NO ACTION TAKEN
Council took a break at 5:50 P.M. and returned at 6:04 P.M.
Agenda Changes, Additions and Deletions
None.
City Manager Comments
Ed Shikada, City Manager, announced two Fire Department strike teams had
been deployed to the Kincade Fire and redeployed to the Getty Fire. The
Public Works Department had been reaccredited by the American Public
Works Association. The accreditation team had identified four model
practices. Seasonal solar lighting had been placed at the Cubberley track
and field until March 6, 2020.
Mayor Filseth indicated the renovated track and field at Cubberley were
really nice.
Mr. Shikada reported the Police Department was participating in Movember,
an annual event to raise awareness of men's health issues. The provisions
of new e-book licenses were limiting the copies of e-books the Palo Alto
Library could obtain. The deadline to apply for Boards and Commissions was November 5. Community meetings for Connecting Palo Alto and the 2020
Census were scheduled for November 7. A community meeting regarding
the planning of Boulware Park would be held on November 8. Artists in the
Cubberley Artist Studio Program would open their studios to the public on
November 8.
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Oral Communications
Ken Horowitz suggested the Council not sign a lease agreement with Palo Alto Unified School District (PAUSD) for Cubberley Community Center. The
City did not need an old community center.
Papia Gambelin, Platinum Advisers, invited the public to provide feedback
regarding Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority's (VTA) governance
via a community meeting on November 20, an interactive webinar on
November 21, a dedicated voice mailbox at 408-952-4200, or a webpage at
vta.org.
Eugene Bradley, Silicon Valley Transit Users, challenged Palo Alto residents
to join him in fighting for better public transit. Information could be
obtained through www.svtransitusers.org or 408-888-2208.
Fred Balin noted the number of meetings the Planning and Transportation
Commission (PTC) had held for the last few years and the topics the PTC had
not discussed. He commented regarding Chair Riggs' recent outburst and
Commissioner Alcheck's not recusing himself from discussion of the
Grandfathered Facilities Ordinance in January 2019.
Minutes Approval
2. Approval of Action Minutes for the October 21, 2019 Council Meeting.
MOTION: Mayor Filseth moved, seconded by Council Member Cormack to
approve the Action Minutes for the October 21, 2019 Council Meeting.
MOTION PASSED: 7-0
Consent Calendar
MOTION: Council Member Cormack moved, seconded by Mayor Filseth to
approve Agenda Item Numbers 3-7.
3. Approval of Amendment Number 1 to Contract Number C17166486 With Tanner Pacific, Inc. to Increase Maximum Compensation for a
Not-to-Exceed Amount of $2,240,000 for Continued Construction
Management Services for the Sludge Dewatering and Loadout Facility
Project, Capital Improvement Program Project (WQ-14001).
4. Approval of Amendment Number 4 to Contract Number S17165080
With Lexington Planning to add $114,440 for a Not-to-Exceed Amount
of $230,940 to Continue Work on Reviewing and Modifying Objective
Standards for Title 18.
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5. Resolution 9864 Entitled, “Resolution of the Council of the City of Palo
Alto Approving Project Agreement Number 6 With the Transmission Agency of Northern California and its Participating Members for
Regulatory Engagement in Participating Transmission Owner Cases
Before the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission for an Initial 3-year
Term; and Granting the City Manager or his Designee the Authority to
Approve Future Operational Amendments to the Agreement.”
6. Approval to Execute two Change Orders With Design Space Modular
Buildings, Inc. Totaling an Additional $51,300 to Provide Additional
Needed Interior Detail and External Foundation Materials, Decking,
Skirting, and Related Installation Services for the Animal Shelter
Modular Building, for a new Total Not-to-Exceed Amount of $351,300;
and Authorization of Additional Change Orders Not-to-Exceed $35,130,
Funded From the Animal Shelter Renovation Capital Improvement
Program Project (PE-19002).
7. Appointment of Monique le Conge Ziesenhenne, PhD as Assistant City
Manager.
MOTION PASSED: 7-0
Monique LeConge Ziesenhenne, Assistant City Manager, expressed
appreciation for the Council appointing her as Assistant City Manager and
looked forward to working with the Council.
Action Items
8. TEFRA HEARING: Regarding Conduit Financing for the Bowman
International School Project Located at 4000 Terman Drive, and 693
Arastradero Road, Palo Alto; and Resolution 9865 Entitled, “Resolution
of the Council of the City of Palo Alto Approving the Issuance of Revenue Obligations by the California Enterprise Development
Authority for the Purpose of Financing and Refinancing the Cost of the
Acquisition, Development, Construction, Installation, Equipping and
Furnishing of Various Educational Facilities and Other Matters Relating
Thereto.”
Tarun Narayan, Treasury Manager, reported the Internal Revenue Service
(IRS) required the City Council to hold a public hearing and adopt a
Resolution in order for the Bowman International School to issue tax-exempt
bonds. The Bowman International School planned to refinance existing
bonds for a new school campus. The action would not impact or obligate the
City.
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TEFRA Hearing opened and closed without public comment at 6:27 P.M.
MOTION: Council Member Kniss moved, seconded by Council Member
DuBois to:
A. Conduct a public hearing under the requirements of the Tax Equity and
Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 (TEFRA) and the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended; and
B. Adopt a Resolution approving the issuance of the bonds by the California Enterprise Development Authority (CEDA) (the “Authority”)
on behalf of and for the benefit of Bowman International School (aka
Bowman School) (the “School”).
Council Member Kniss advised that the action was not unusual for the
Council.
Council Member DuBois concurred with Council Member Kniss.
Council Member Cormack noted the City would be recompensed for holding a
public hearing.
MOTION PASSED: 7-0
9A. PUBLIC HEARING: Adoption of Eight Ordinances That Repeal and
Adopt Various Sections of the Palo Alto Municipal Code Related to the
2019 California Building Code Update and Proposed Local
Amendments; including: (1) Repeal Chapter 15.04 of Title 15 and
Adopt a new Chapter 15.04 Incorporating the 2019 California Fire
Code With Local Amendments Including Title 24 of the California Code
of Regulations (CCR), Part 9; (2) Repeal Chapter 16.04 of Title 16
Related to Various Building Codes and Adopt a new Chapter 16.04
Incorporating the 2019 California Building Code With Local
Amendments Including Title 24 of the CCR, Part 2; (3) Repeal Chapter 16.05 of Title 16 Related to the Mechanical Code and Adopt a new
Chapter 16.05 Incorporating the 2019 California Mechanical Code With
Local Amendments Including Title 24 of the CCR, Part 4; (4) Repeal
Chapter 16.06 of Title 16 Related to the Residential Code and Adopt a
new Chapter 16.06 Incorporating the 2019 California Residential Code
With Local Amendments Including Title 24 of the CCR, Part 2.5; (5)
Repeal Chapter 16.08 of Title 16 Related to the Plumbing Code and
Adopt a new Chapter 16.08 Incorporating the 2019 California Plumbing
Code With Local Amendments Including Title 24 of the CCR, Part 5; (6)
Repeal Chapter 16.14 of Title 16 Related to the Green Building
Standards and Adopt a new Chapter 16.14 Incorporating the 2019
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California Green Building Standards With Local Amendments Including
Title 24 of the CCR, Part 11, and Amend Section 16.12.035; (7) Repeal Chapter 16.16 of Title 16 Related to the Electrical Code and Adopt a
new Chapter 16.16 Incorporating the 2019 California Electrical Code
With Local Amendments Including Title 24 of the CCR, Part 3; (8)
Repeal Chapter 16.18 of Title 16 Related to the Swimming and Spa
Codes and Adopt a new Chapter 16.18 Incorporating the 2018 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code With Local Amendments.
This Project is Exempt Under California Environmental Quality Act
(CEQA) Guidelines Sections 15061(b) and 15308.
9B. PUBLIC HEARING: Adoption of an Ordinance Repealing Chapter 16.17
of Title 16 (Building Regulations) Related to the California Energy Code
and Adopting a new Chapter 16.17 Incorporating the 2019 California
Energy Code With Local Amendments and Amendments to Title 24,
Chapter 6 of the California Code of Regulations, the Subject Ordinance
is Exempt From the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) in
Accordance With Guidelines Sections 15061 (b) and 15308.
Evon Ballash, Assistant Building Official, reported Title 24 of the California
Code and Regulations was known as the California Building Standards Codes.
Title 24 was updated and adopted every three years, and local jurisdictions
had to adopt Title 24 within 180 days of July 1. Proposed amendments
included adoption of Appendix O for emergency housing; extension of the
expiration of building permits from six months to 12 months; adoption of the
International Swimming Pool and Spa Code; a requirement for green
building inspections; and adoption of new standards for electric vehicle (EV)
charging stations.
Mayor Filseth announced the Council would take up Agenda Item Number 9A
prior to Agenda Item Number 9B.
Public Hearing for Agenda Item 9A opened and closed without public
comment at 6:40 P.M.
Council Member DuBois inquired regarding changes Staff did not
recommend.
Ms. Ballash advised that the State had adopted substantial changes for the
Energy Reach Code only.
Council Member DuBois requested the rationale for the Staff presentation
referencing changes for EV charging stations.
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Ms. Ballash explained that other cities did not believe the City had adopted
Ordinances for EV charging stations. The City required one parking space per multifamily housing unit to be Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE)-
ready.
Council Member Cormack requested a definition of diving envelope.
Ms. Ballash indicated the shape of the deep end of a pool.
Council Member Cormack requested Staff's process for reviewing changes to
the Codes.
Ms. Ballash indicated Staff reviewed redline versions of the Codes for
significant changes that affected City Ordinances. Staff proposed changes
for City Ordinances and reviewed them with the public. Finally, Staff's
proposed changes were reviewed by the City Attorney's Office.
Council Member Cormack asked if Staff had any changes based on the one
comment from the public.
Ms. Ballash related that the Green Building Advisory Group (GBAG) had
reviewed the comment about graywater. Staff decided to allow a graywater
system to be counted as two electives for water savings.
Council Member Kniss inquired about the status of endless fitness pools.
Ms. Ballash would provide the information at a later time.
Mayor Filseth asked if the proposed Ordinance required one parking space
per unit to be wired for an EV charging station.
Ms. Ballash answered yes.
Mayor Filseth inquired about implications for the metering of the charging
stations.
Ms. Ballash indicated the charging stations would be billed to each unit's
regular electric bill.
Council Member Kou requested redline versions of changes in future reports.
Ed Shikada, City Manager, noted the California Code in most instances had
adopted prior local amendments; therefore, a redline version could be more
confusing than helpful.
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Council Member Kou requested explanations of the groups stated in
exceptions for a Certificate of Occupancy.
Ms. Ballash explained that Group R exceptions stated residential buildings
were not required to have a Certificate of Occupancy.
Council Member Kou asked if any of the proposed changes involved historical
buildings.
Ms. Ballash reported the State applied format changes only to the Historical
Code.
Council Member Kou requested a copy of the Historical Code.
Ms. Ballash suggested Council Member Kou obtain a copy from the Building
Standards Commission website as Staff did not have a paper copy.
Council Member Tanaka asked if Staff had prepared a table of changes,
particularly changes the City had discretion to implement.
Ms. Ballash replied no.
Mr. Shikada directed Council Member Tanaka to Exhibit A, packet pages 102
and 103. The Council had discretion to incorporate any or all of the
proposed changes.
Council Member Tanaka requested a list of proposed changes that could be
contentious or costly.
Ms. Ballash advised that the Energy Reach Code contained more stringent
requirements. Tiers 1 and 2 of the Green Building Code were more
stringent, but they had been adopted in previous cycles.
MOTION FOR 9A: Mayor Filseth moved, seconded by Council Member
Kniss to:
A. Adopt eight Ordinances that repeal and adopt various chapters of Title
15 and 16 of the Palo Alto Municipal Code related to the 2019 California Building Code update with local amendments and findings;
and
B. Find that the proposed action is exempt from the provisions of the
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) in accordance with CEQA
Guidelines Sections 15308 and 15061(b)(3).
MOTION PASSED: 7-0
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Mayor Filseth asked if any other city required one parking space per unit to
be wired for charging stations.
Ms. Ballash responded no. Some cities had increased the percentage of
parking spaces, but few had required one space per unit.
Mayor Filseth felt the requirement was seminal.
Council Member DuBois suggested charging stations at office buildings were
just as important as at residences.
AT THIS TIME COUNCIL HEARD AGENDA ITEM NUMBER 9B
Ms. Ballash reported the Energy Code could be found in Title 16.17 of the
Municipal Code. The California Energy Code set the minimum standard for
efficiencies in building design and construction. The 2019 cycle increased
efficiencies by 7-30 percent over the 2016 cycle. The Reach Code was an
overlay to the Energy Code. Local Ordinances for energy efficiency,
renewable energy, and electrification could be more stringent than the State
Code. The California Energy Commission (CEC) required the Reach Code to
be cost effective. Local Ordinances could not pre-empt federal appliance
efficiency standards.
Michelle Poché Flaherty, Deputy City Manager, advised that 43 percent of
emission reductions targeted in the Sustainability and Climate Action Plan
(S/CAP) would be obtained through electrification. The State was beginning
to adopt requirements that the City had implemented in 2009 and 2015.
Staff had engaged the GBAG and its Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) to
conduct comprehensive community engagement and to review proposed
changes to the City's Energy Code. The City had conducted a cost
effectiveness study and participated in a statewide cost effectiveness study.
If the Council approved the proposed changes, Staff would seek CEC approval for implementation in the new year. Staff had proposed incentives
for all-electric new construction; extremely high new standards for mixed-
fuel buildings; a third-party compliance certification; an objective to better
define substantial remodels; incentives for electrification of existing
buildings; and market development via outreach and education.
Ms. Ballash indicated an all-electric design for new single-family, duplex, and
low-rise multifamily construction would require no additional efficiencies.
Alternatively, a mixed-fuel design would have to meet a total Energy Design
Rating (EDR) of ten or more points less than the standard design and would
have to be wired for future electrification of water heating, space heating,
cooking, and clothes drying. An all-electric design for commercial, high-rise
multifamily, hotels, and motels would require no additional efficiencies. A
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mixed-fuel design for office and retail buildings would require a 12-percent
greater efficiency than a standard design and would have to be wired for future electrification for water heating, space hearing, cooking, and clothes
drying. A mixed-fuel design for hotels and motels would require a 5-percent
greater efficiency than a standard design and would have to be wired for
future electrification. In addition, a Title 24 report for residential and
nonresidential new construction would have to be prepared by a certified energy analyst who was registered with the California Association of Building
Energy Consultants. Planning and Building Staff were developing a new
definition of substantial remodel in order to capture more projects subject to
Reach Code requirements. Staff would conduct public outreach and
education programs in the two years prior to mandating all-electric new
construction.
Christine Tam, Senior Resource Planner, related that new construction
comprised less than 1 percent of the total building stock in Palo Alto. To
reduce carbon emissions, the City's existing building stock had to convert to
electric appliances. Approximately three years ago, the Utilities Department
launched a rebate program for heat pump water heaters. Rebate programs
were available for electric heat pump systems, induction cooktops, electric
clothes dryers, and EV chargers and electric panel upgrades. In partnership
with Acterra, the Utilities Department was loaning induction cooktops to Palo
Alto homeowners. The Home Electrification Readiness Assessment Program
would be launched in the next few months. The City had hosted a home
electrification expo and would host neighborhood meetings to educate the
public. Also, Staff would launch a social media campaign to promote
electrification and the different technologies. Staff was working with regional partners to influence the supply chain for electric appliances. The
City of Menlo Park had adopted an Ordinance requiring all-electric new
construction for all low-rise residential buildings and all-electric new
construction for nonresidential buildings with a number of exceptions. The
City of San Jose had adopted an Ordinance prohibiting gas infrastructure for
new construction of low-rise residential and municipal buildings and
requiring additional efficiencies for new construction of high-rise residential
and nonresidential buildings. The City of Berkeley had adopted an
Ordinance prohibiting natural gas infrastructure for new construction of low-
rise residential buildings with some exceptions beginning January 2020.
Education and outreach were needed to convince homeowners and
contractors to switch from gas appliances.
Mayor Filseth asked if Staff anticipated allowing exemptions to the mandate
for all-electric new construction in 2022.
Ms. Flaherty replied yes.
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Public Hearing for Agenda Item 9B opened at 7:43 P.M.
Judith Wasserman supported mandating all-electric new construction as soon
as possible.
Allison Koo noted Title 24 prohibited electric-resistant heating, and heat
pumps could not service the capacity needed in commercial buildings. The
cost effectiveness study did not address buildings containing more than
53,000 square feet. She encouraged the Council to allow mixed-fuel designs
for large commercial buildings with 90-percent efficiency of the base Code.
Diane Bailey, Menlo Spark, supported the implementation of a gas ban as
quickly as possible. Natural gas posed health risks.
David Coale supported the adoption of an Ordinance requiring all-electric
new construction. The entire Stanford University campus was heated and
cooled with heat pump technology.
David Page noted natural gas was poisonous and supported banning natural
gas as quickly as possible.
Stephen Rosenblum suggested the Council eliminate the accessory dwelling
unit (ADU) exemption and accelerate implementation of all-electric
construction as soon as possible.
Pat Burt urged the Council to implement all-electric new construction and
fold the higher energy efficiency recommendations for Alternative 2B into
Alternative 2A.
Kevin Ma supported all-electric construction for all structures.
Dashiell Leeds, Sierra Club, remarked that natural gas infrastructure leaked
methane from extraction to source. Action to eliminate natural gas could
not wait.
Don Jackson commented that adopting an all-electric Reach Code would
force homeowners and contractors to invest in new technologies.
IdaRose Sylvester, Fossil Free Building Silicon Valley Coalition, urged the
Council to adopt the Reach Code, eliminate the exemptions for ADUs, and
implement the remodeling requirement in 2020.
Suzanne Emerson related studies on the health hazards of natural gas in
general and in cooking.
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Debbie Mytels, Peninsula Interfaith Climate Action, supported the proposal to
require certification by specially trained third parties and proposed rebate
programs for electric appliances.
Bruce Hodge, Carbon Free Palo Alto, encouraged the Council to adopt all-
electric construction as soon as possible.
Bret Andersen, Carbon Free Palo Alto, remarked that implementation of all-
electric construction would be easy because of the decrease in new
construction projects.
Tom Kabat urged the Council to enact an all-electric Reach Code and to stop
the practice of stranding new assets.
Steve Eittreim asked the Council to make methane gas an obsolete energy
source and to enact the energy efficiency Reach Code.
Elizabeth Greenfield strongly encouraged the Council to approve the Reach
Code, to ban natural gas as soon as possible, to remove the exemption for
ADUs and remodels, and to direct Staff to present options for decarbonizing
existing buildings by January 2020.
Julia Zeitlin supported electrification of new buildings and implementation of
the changes soon.
Bruce Nagel concurred with prior speakers.
Scott Shell. HCD Architects, commented that all-electric construction was
cost effective. Stanford University and the University of California System
promoted all-electric construction. The industry was ready for all-electric
buildings.
Mayor Filseth inquired about all-electric space and water heating in large
buildings.
Mr. Shell advised that heat pumps were available for large buildings.
Public Hearing for Agenda Item 9B closed at 8:22 P.M.
Council Member Cormack requested clarification of Staff's recommendation
regarding ADUs.
Ms. Ballash reported heat pump water heaters were not effective in ADUs
because of the small size of ADUs. In addition, a heat pump water heater
installed on the exterior of an ADU had to comply with the Noise Ordinance
and setback requirements.
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Council Member Cormack asked if a heat pump water heater would be
effective in a specific size of ADU.
Ms. Ballash explained that site constraints often limited the size of ADUs.
Applicants wanted to build all-electric ADUs, but they faced a number of
challenges.
Jonathan Lait, Planning and Development Services Director, related that
Staff could explore exemptions for floor area and setback encroachment to
accommodate heat pump water heaters.
Council Member Cormack inquired about a timeframe for Staff to propose an
electric rate for all-electric buildings.
Ms. Tam indicated the Utilities Department was exploring an all-electric rate
for residential customers and hoped to propose such a rate in the Fiscal Year
(FY) 2020-2021 Budget.
Council Member Cormack requested clarification of the exemption for life
sciences buildings.
Ms. Flaherty advised that Stanford Research Park representatives had
contacted Staff with a concern about an all-electric mandate for a life
sciences building. If the Council wished to require all-electric construction
for commercial buildings, Staff would need to perform additional work.
Council Member Cormack noted gas cooktops would not be banned
immediately and gas rates would not be increased to discourage
consumption. The concern about all-electric appliances in light of recent
power outages was reasonable. She inquired about reliability of all-electric
appliances.
Ms. Tam indicated the Utilities Department was conducting a pilot program
of a microgrid to support backup charging stations for power outages.
Ms. Flaherty explained that electric components of natural gas appliances
oftentimes prevented the appliances from working during a power outage.
Council Member Cormack did not believe residents' preferences should guide
the Council's decision when acceptable alternatives were available. She
expressed interest in modifying the exemption for ADUs, mandating all-
electric new residential construction in 2020, and revising the definition of
substantial remodels. More substantial rebate programs were needed to
encourage conversion of existing appliances.
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Council Member Kniss asked if Staff could implement all-electric construction
in 2021 instead of 2022.
Ms. Flaherty replied yes.
Council Member Kniss inquired about the impact of the proposed changes on
gas fireplaces.
Ms. Tam advised that electric fireplaces with flames were available.
Council Member Kniss agreed that many people were not aware of
alternatives.
Vice Mayor Fine appreciated the proposal for third-party compliance checks.
He requested an explanation of the efficiency margins decreasing for larger
buildings.
Ms. Ballash explained that the City could not require a margin greater than
the cost-effective margin.
Vice Mayor Fine stated less cost-effective options were available for larger
buildings.
Ms. Ballash added that the margin varied among climate zones.
Vice Mayor Fine requested the number of rebuilds per year and the potential
number of stranded assets that could be created by moving implementation
forward.
Ms. Ballash reported an average of approximately 100 new residential
buildings had been constructed per year for the prior five years, not
including substantial remodels.
Mayor Filseth asked if around 100 ADUs were constructed each year.
Ms. Ballash indicated approximately 40 ADUs per year.
Vice Mayor Fine requested a guestimate of substantial remodel projects per
year.
Ms. Ballash estimated about 50 percent more substantial remodels.
Vice Mayor Fine inquired about new commercial construction projects
annually, hotels specifically.
Ms. Tam responded eight to ten new nonresidential buildings per year.
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Vice Mayor Fine asked if Staff had explored incentives other cities offered for
decarbonizing existing stock.
Ms. Tam advised that most cities did not offer rebate programs for
electrification of appliances.
Vice Mayor Fine asked if the existing energy compliance modeling would
affect the certification process.
Ms. Ballash answered yes. A lag of six to nine months in software was not
unusual.
Vice Mayor Fine asked if implementation in January or July of 2020 was
possible.
Ms. Tam indicated software for residential compliance was ready but not for
commercial buildings.
Vice Mayor Fine inquired regarding the implications for a building that could
not be modeled.
George Hoyt, Chief Building Official, suggested an exception may have to be
made for that situation.
Ms. Flaherty explained that the problem with implementing the proposed
changes in 2020 or 2021 was applying it to the planning and permitting
processes.
Molly Stump, City Attorney, suggested the Council state clearly a dividing
line for projects in the pipeline.
Vice Mayor Fine requested the number of residential new construction
projects in the pipeline.
Mr. Lait related that Staff processed an average of 100 Individual Review
(IR) applications per year. In the past, Staff had utilized the date on which
applications were deemed complete for filing. Not all residential projects required an IR. He suggested language of "for projects that require a
building permit or that require Individual Review and were deemed complete
for filing as of" a certain date.
Vice Mayor Fine asked if the full electrification date was January 2020, would
language of "projects requiring a building permit or Individual Review have
to be complete as of the same date or the end of the year."
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Mr. Lait indicated that was possible language. Staff needed to research the
projects in the pipeline to provide a realistic timeframe for implementation. Perhaps the Council could direct Staff to explore and return with a
reasonable date that would advance the policy.
Mayor Filseth inquired about a reasonable implementation date that would
not cause applicants to completely redesign projects.
Mr. Lait suggested the dates could be different for residential and
commercial projects.
Council Member DuBois suggested the Council keep in mind efficiency versus
all-electric and whether electricity was truly carbon free. He inquired about
the inefficiency of an all-electric life science building versus an office
building.
Ms. Ballash explained that a life science building and an industrial building
had many processes that were not regulated by the Energy Code. Also, the
City could not mandate electrification of industrial buildings because they
were not part of the cost-effectiveness study.
Council Member DuBois inquired regarding the City's ability to require
electric heating and cooling and water heating for life science buildings.
Ms. Flaherty related that Staff did not analyze life science buildings because
no action could be taken for commercial buildings.
Council Member DuBois asked if commercial buildings were defined as
buildings containing more than 50,000 square feet. He also asked if the City
could require all-electric commercial buildings once the software was
available.
Ms. Tam clarified that the City of Berkeley had phased its ban on natural gas
in commercial buildings to coincide with software availability. The City could
do the same, but communication to the public would be needed.
Council Member DuBois inquired about an exemption for solar based on
shade on a residential lot.
Ms. Ballash reported the 2019 Energy Code would require the installation of
photovoltaics (PV) on all low-rise residential buildings, but lots shaded more
than 70 percent by existing trees or structures would be exempt.
Council Member DuBois asked if that would incentivize the removal of trees.
Ms. Ballash responded no.
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Ms. Flaherty understood the software would require modification over
several months in order to be accurate.
Council Member DuBois suggested Staff review the City of Berkeley's
Ordinance to learn how it handled the software issue.
Ms. Flaherty clarified Staff's concern as the City of Berkeley's Ordinance did
not address the software issue.
Council Member DuBois asked about a timeline for requiring electric stoves
in restaurants.
Ms. Flaherty indicated Staff recommended resolving that type of issue during
the two years prior to implementation of all-electric service.
Council Member DuBois requested Staff's rationale for 5-percent efficiency
for hotels and apartments and 12-percent efficiency for office buildings.
Ms. Ballash explained that the difference was based upon the cost-
effectiveness study. The City could not mandate an increase greater than
the cost-effectiveness study indicated for the City's region and rates.
Council Member DuBois asked if the City could require 12 percent for hotels.
Ms. Ballash clarified that if electrification was cost effective, then the Council
could create a higher rate that would force hotels to implement
electrification. The CEC required at least one pathway to be cost effective.
Ms. Tam added that a hotel project could achieve a 15-percent efficiency by
exceeding the federal appliance standards, but a local Reach Code could not
exceed federal appliance standards.
Council Member DuBois asked if the exemption for ADUs applied to all forms
of ADUs.
Ms. Ballash reported the exemption applied to freestanding new construction
ADUs only.
Vice Mayor Fine inquired whether the exemption would apply to the addition
of a junior ADU (JADU) in an existing home.
Ms. Ballash replied the size of the JADU would determine whether the
exemption applied.
Council Member DuBois indicated he could support a Motion that required
all-electric appliances for ADUs that were large enough to support a heat
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pump. He inquired whether the same rules would apply to substantial
remodels.
Ms. Flaherty explained that the new definition of substantial remodels would
increase the number of projects defined as new construction such that the
new Reach Code would apply to those projects.
Council Member DuBois asked if a new tenant's improvements would be
considered a substantial remodel.
Ms. Ballash indicated a tenant's improvements that removed 50 percent of
the structure could trigger new construction.
Council Member DuBois asked if new construction would apply to a change
of use.
Mr. Lait reported most land use changes probably would not trigger Reach
Code requirements. The Reach Code would apply generally to significant
construction projects.
Council Member DuBois clarified that tenant improvements might not be
significant in relation to an entire building.
Mr. Lait believed Staff would have to explore that scenario.
Council Member DuBois inquired whether the Council would review the
proposed Ordinance at the implementation date if it approved the Resolution
in the current meeting.
Ms. Flaherty explained that the Staff recommendation was to declare a
policy goal in the current meeting. Implementation of the policy would
return to the Council.
Council Member DuBois remarked that messaging would be important. The
Council should discuss local generation, future storage abilities, backup
generators, isolation from the PG&E network, and microgrids. He expressed
concern about the rebate programs and reaching more homes.
Ms. Flaherty indicated Staff was exploring leveraging the Cool Block Program
to cultivate a geographic area's interest in converting to all-electric
appliances.
Ms. Tam added that participation in the rebate program for heat pump water
heaters had been slow. Perhaps increased messaging could increase
participation.
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Council Member DuBois inquired about rebate programs for commercial
buildings.
Ms. Tam related that Staff was exploring that.
Council Member DuBois suggested a business tax could fund electrification of
commercial buildings.
Mayor Filseth commended Staff for exploring a change to the definition of
substantial remodels.
Council Member Tanaka commented regarding the extremely lengthy
timeframe to achieve electrification with less than 1 percent of the housing
stock being rebuilt each year. He inquired about offering a rebate for a Zero
Energy heat recovery water heater system, which was considerably less
expensive and less difficult to install.
Ms. Flaherty agreed to investigate the product.
Mr. Shikada reported Staff had been working with the CEC for several years
to review appliances that could advance electrification. As Staff was not
aware of the product, it may not be particularly effective.
Council Member Tanaka wanted to set a feasible implementation date so
that the community could have some certainty. He inquired about the
impacts of a successful electrification program on the City's long-term
natural gas contracts.
Ms. Tam stated the Utilities Department purchased natural gas monthly.
Council Member Kou inquired regarding a second transmission line into the
City.
Ms. Flaherty replied that the project had not been developed.
Council Member Kou asked if the Utilities Department utilized PG&E
transmission lines to supply electricity to the City.
Mr. Shikada indicated all of the City's electricity was provided via PG&E
transmission lines. The Utilities Advisory Commission (UAC) was hosting a
workshop on resiliency.
Council Member Kou requested the frequency and amounts of electric rate
increases in the past five years.
Ms. Flaherty did not have that information.
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Council Member Kou inquired about the possibility of electric rate increases
due to electrification.
Mr. Shikada reported Staff was reviewing the impacts to rates.
Council Member Kou asked if Staff was considering other forms of clean
energy or only clean electricity.
Ms. Tam advised that the City's electric portfolio contained diversified
resources, and Staff was procuring renewable energy at competitive rates.
Mayor Filseth inquired about the possibility of creating a temporary
exception for electrification of commercial buildings with the caveat that the
exception would expire as modeling became available.
Mr. Hoyt explained that in effect the City would have a Code provision that it
could not enforce. Constantly granting exceptions would be more difficult to
administer.
MOTION FOR 9B: Vice Mayor Fine moved, seconded by Council Member
DuBois to:
A. Adopt an Ordinance repealing and restating Palo Alto Municipal Code
Chapter 16.17 and amending the 2019 California Energy Code, Title
24, Part 6, of the California Code of Regulations to include local
amendments;
B. Adopt a Resolution declaring the City’s intent to mandate all-electric
service for new construction effective July 2020; and
C. Find that the proposed action is exempt from the provisions of the
California Environmental Quality Act in accordance with Sections
15308 and 15061(b)(3); and
D. Direct Staff to return with a plan for electrification of Accessory
Dwelling Units.
Vice Mayor Fine felt moving the date forward was the right thing to do. He
did not have enough information to include requirements for ADUs in the
Motion. He did not include incentives for decarbonization of existing
structures because Staff had indicated they were working on a plan.
Council Member DuBois asked if July was a reasonable timeframe.
Mr. Lait asked if the Motion mandated all-electric construction in July 2020.
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Vice Mayor Fine clarified that the Motion declared the Council's intent to
mandate all-electric construction in July 2020.
Mr. Lait reminded the Council that 90-120 days would elapse between the
Council's first action to adopt an Ordinance and the effective date of the
Ordinance.
Vice Mayor Fine requested a reasonable date to include in the Motion.
Mr. Lait suggested the Council could set a specific date for electrification of all residential new construction. Staff could return with an Ordinance for
second reading in December such that the Ordinance could take effect in
April.
Council Member DuBois requested the rationale for splitting residential and
commercial construction.
Mr. Lait believed commercial construction would require more work.
Vice Mayor Fine requested a potential timeframe for electrification of
commercial construction.
Ms. Flaherty advised that Staff could provide a stronger Ordinance with more
time to consider all the issues.
Vice Mayor Fine inquired about stating only the year 2020 in the Motion.
Ms. Flaherty indicated Staff would have to prepare some exceptions for
commercial construction. If the Council wished to direct Staff to return with
an Ordinance, it did not have to approve the policy Resolution.
INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE
MAKER AND SECONDER to change Motion Part B to, “direct Staff to return
to Council with Ordinances to mandate all-electric service for new
construction effective in 2020.”
Council Member DuBois asked if there was a reason not to include
parameters for electrification of ADUs in the Motion.
Ms. Flaherty requested the Council direct Staff to return with information
about ADUs.
Council Member DuBois requested Council comment regarding raising the
efficiency percentage for hotels.
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Vice Mayor Fine recalled that the Council could not require a greater
efficiency than that provided in the cost-effectiveness study.
Ms. Flaherty clarified that the Council could mandate the all-electric path or
a standard that was not cost effective.
Vice Mayor Fine suggested increasing the percentage for one hotel project
per year was not worthwhile given the mandate for all-electric construction
in 2020.
Mayor Filseth added that calculating the EDR under the accelerated
timeframe would not be worthwhile.
Council Member DuBois inquired about the possibility of providing flexibility
for larger commercial buildings in the Motion.
Ms. Flaherty reported the modeling would be revised multiple times, and
Staff would have difficulty managing notifications to the construction
industry.
Council Member DuBois requested a timeframe when an Ordinance could be
ready for review.
Ms. Flaherty stated the Motion indicated 2020.
Mr. Hoyt clarified that Staff did not know when models for large commercial
buildings would be available. Staff proposed 2022 to provide time for the
CEC to develop the models for large commercial buildings. Models for
residential construction were available. Tenant improvements would be
complicated. Models for new office buildings needed work.
Vice Mayor Fine understood Staff proposed 2022 so that Staff could present
one Ordinance for all types of construction.
Council Member DuBois asked if Staff could prepare an Ordinance that would
provide flexibility for large office construction.
Mr. Hoyt reiterated that it would be very challenging.
Council Member Kniss reiterated the Council and community's desire to
reduce greenhouse gases.
INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE
MAKER AND SECONDER to add to the Motion new Part E, “direct Staff to
explore a rebate for a retrofit heat pump water heater hooked up to an air
conditioner.”
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Council Member Kou noted the Staff proposal for 2022 included community
outreach and engagement and inquired about outreach and engagement for
the new date.
Ms. Flaherty reported outreach and engagement would continue because it
promoted adoption and the benefits of electrification of existing buildings.
Council Member Kou inquired about outreach to the construction industry for
the new Reach Code.
Ms. Flaherty advised that the construction industry had been engaged
through the TAC.
Mr. Shikada stated Staff did not know whether there could be an Ordinance
in 2020 for large commercial buildings. He was not sure how to implement
Subpart B of the Motion. Perhaps Subpart B could be implemented if it
pertained to categories of buildings for which modeling was available.
Mayor Filseth proposed Subpart B state "mandate all-electric service for new
construction effective 2020 for which a compliance path exists."
Council Member Kou proposed changing the date to 2021 to provide Staff
with more time.
Mr. Shikada appreciated the Council's sense of urgency. The proposed
language would allow Staff to present the pieces that fit within the stated
timeframe. Staff would need to build communication with the construction
industry into the calendar.
Council Member Kou noted the community did not seem to be aware that
electrification applied to new construction only.
Mr. Lait explained that Subpart A approved the Ordinance provided in the
Council packet. The Council appeared to be interested in adopting all-
electric residential new construction without the mixed-fuel option. In which case, Subpart A could be amended to adopt the local amendments with a
revision to require all-electric service for low-rise residential buildings by
April 2020.
Mr. Shikada clarified that Staff was certain that portion of the work could be
completed.
Mr. Lait interpreted Subpart B as pertaining to commercial construction.
Staff could return in a year to report on the changes that had taken place
and commit to presenting Ordinances that effected the Council's interest in
progressing toward all-electric service for commercial buildings. Subpart B
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disclosed the Council's intent to mandate all-electric service for commercial
buildings.
Mr. Shikada indicated Staff could explore the appliance mentioned in
Subpart E. The Council may wish to refer the rebate programs to the UAC to
review their scalability and focus in order to achieve a significant conversion
of existing properties.
INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE MAKER AND SECONDER to change Motion Part E to, “refer to the Utilities
Advisory Commission to explore scalable, cost-effective rebates for
retrofitting existing homes, such as heat pump water heaters hooked up to
air conditioners.”
Council Member Cormack expressed concern that Subparts A and B did not
reflect Mr. Lait's suggestions.
INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE MAKER AND SECONDER to add to Motion Part A, “and to require all-
electric residential new construction in April 2020.”
Council Member Cormack noted low-rise multifamily buildings, office
buildings up to 54,000 square feet, and retail buildings up to 25,000 square
feet could be included in Subpart A.
Council Member DuBois understood Mr. Lait had suggested Subpart B
adopted a Resolution of the Council's intent to mandate all-electric service so
that Staff could present the building types separately.
Mr. Lait reported the proposed Ordinance encouraged all-electric service but
would allow mixed-fuel service until such time as Staff presented an
Ordinance mandating all-electric service for those buildings in which it could
be mandated.
Council Member Cormack commented that if construction was not all-
electric, it would have to meet an exceedingly high standard. She asked if
Subpart B should refer to commercial buildings only.
Mr. Lait advised that Subpart B was acceptable as written.
Ms. Stump indicated Subpart A.i was an amendment to the proposed
Ordinance. Subpart A.ii was direction to Staff and not a part of the proposed
Ordinance; therefore, it should be a new Subpart B or E.
Council Member Kniss asked if a residential project would have to be
redesigned to have all-electric service.
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Mr. Lait interpreted the Motion as adopting the Ordinance in the current
meeting and Staff returning with a second reading in December. The Ordinance would stipulate that any project filing a building permit on or after
some date in April 2020 would be subject to the Reach Code. Any project
that required a planning entitlement and whose application was deemed
complete prior to some date in April 2020 would be exempt from the Reach
Code.
Mayor Filseth asked if a residential project that had been approved but had
not obtained a building permit would have to be redesigned for all-electric
service.
Mr. Lait indicated the project would be exempt from the Reach Code if the IR
had been approved.
Council Member Kniss inquired whether a June date would be more
appropriate for projects already in design.
Mr. Lait suggested the Council could decide whether April provided sufficient
time for the public to respond to the Code changes.
Vice Mayor Fine related that the Council could change the date, if necessary,
at the second reading in December.
Ms. Stump concurred with Vice Mayor Fine's comment.
Mr. Lait proposed Subpart A state "include local amendments except to
require all-electric residential new construction in April."
INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE
MAKER AND SECONDER to change the language in Motion Part A to, “…
include local amendments except to require … .”
Council Member Cormack asked if Staff interpreted Subpart B as including
the definition of a substantial remodel.
Mr. Lait answered no.
Vice Mayor Fine recalled Staff's statement that they would return to the
Council with recommendations for substantial remodels and other incentives
to decarbonize existing stock.
Council Member Cormack noted Staff wanted 18 months to develop the
definition.
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Vice Mayor Fine believed Staff understood the Council's interest in the
provision and would present a recommendation when they could.
MOTION AS AMENDED RESTATED FOR 9B: Vice Mayor Fine moved,
seconded by Council Member DuBois to:
A. Adopt an Ordinance repealing and restating Palo Alto Municipal Code
Chapter 16.17 and amending the 2019 California Energy Code, Title
24, Part 6, of the California Code of Regulations to include local amendments except to require all-electric residential new
construction in April 2020;
B. Direct Staff to return to Council with Ordinances to mandate all-
electric service for new construction effective 2020;
C. Find that the proposed action is exempt from the provisions of the
California Environmental Quality Act in accordance with Sections
15308 and 15061(b)(3);
D. Direct Staff to return to Council with a plan for electrification of
accessory dwelling units; and
E. Refer back to Utilities Advisory Commission to explore scalable,
cost-effective rebates for retrofitting existing homes, such as retrofit
heat pump water heaters hooked up to air conditioners.
MOTION AS AMENDED PASSED: 7-0
Mayor Filseth recommended the Council take up Agenda Item Number 10 as
it was time sensitive and a Council meeting was not scheduled for
November 11.
10. Consideration of a Revenue Generating Ballot Measure Including
Review and Approval of Stakeholder Outreach and Initial Polling
Framework; Approval of an Exemption From Competitive Solicitation Requirements for Selection of Polling Consultant Fairbank, Maslin,
Maullin, Metz & Associates; Approval of an Exemption From
Competitive Solicitation Requirements for Contract Number
C20177157 With Terris Barnes Walters Boigon Heath Inc., d/b/a TBWB
Strategies, for Stakeholder Outreach and Authorization for the City
Manager or his Designee to Enter Into This Contract With TBWB
Strategies; and Approval of a Budget Amendment in the General Fund.
Kiely Nose, Administrative Services Department Director, reported the
Agenda Item pertained to a work plan and administrative actions needed to
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execute the Finance Committee's direction to Staff regarding polling and
outreach for a potential ballot measure. The Finance Committee had reviewed an outline for the overall process, which had been incorporated
into the proposed contracts, and provided guidance for the initial round of
polling and outreach. The timeline included business and stakeholder
outreach in November through January, polling in November and December,
polling results in January, and outreach results in February. The timeline for grade separation engagement and outreach meshed with the proposed
timeline. The initial round of polling and outreach would follow the
methodology utilized in the 2016 voter survey and 2016 community
engagement. Community outreach would be ongoing as Staff refined its
analysis of a ballot measure. The process would be iterative over the next
six to eight months. The costs stated in the proposed contracts reflected
work for Rounds 1 and 2 of polling and outreach.
Council Member DuBois advised that the Finance Committee held a lengthy
discussion. The polling would be similar to previous polling commissioned by
the City. In 2016, the Council authorized two rounds of polling. As Staff
refined the parameters of a business tax, more detailed polling could be
conducted. The Finance Committee had approved the recommendation
unanimously.
Dan Kostenbauder, Silicon Valley Leadership Group, commented that a
special tax designed for a specific purpose would increase accountability and
transparency and build public support. Palo Alto businesses paid a large
percentage of the existing City revenue, and a small increase would be a
significant increase in the total amount of taxes paid by businesses. A
business tax would be passed onto the consumer.
MOTION: Council Member DuBois moved, seconded by Council Member
Cormack to:
A. Consider a Revenue Generating Ballot Measure Including Review and
approval of the stakeholder outreach and initial polling framework as
outlined in the Finance Committee report (CMR 10743) and direct Staff
to begin stakeholder outreach and conduct initial polling for a potential
ballot measure;
B. Approve by Council action, per PAMC 2.30.330, an exemption from
competitive solicitation requirements for the selected consultant,
Fairbank, Maslin, Maullin, Metz & Associates, to conduct public opinion
research on the potential ballot measure, described below from the
competitive solicitation requirements of the Palo Alto Municipal Code
(PAMC);
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C. Approve by Council action, per PAMC 2.30.330, an exemption from
competitive solicitation requirements, and approve and authorize the City Manager or his designee to execute professional services contract,
Contract No. C20177157, in an amount not to exceed $94,125 with
Terris Barnes Walters Boigon Heath Inc., d/b/a TBWB Strategies, to
provide community outreach services related to the potential revenue
generating ballot City of Palo Alto Page 2 measure for a one-year term ending October 31, 2020, in the amount of $89,125 with a $5,000
contingency for a total not-to-exceed amount of $94,125; and
D. Amend the Fiscal Year 2020 Budget Appropriation Ordinance for the
General Fund by:
i. Increasing the Administrative Services Department appropriation
by $179,125; and
ii. Decreasing the General Fund Budget Stabilization Reserve by
$179,125.
Council Member DuBois noted the polling and outreach included questions
about a special tax versus a general tax.
Council Member Cormack believed contracting with the two firms was
appropriate.
Council Member Kniss asked if the point of polling and outreach was a tax
measure.
Ms. Nose replied yes.
Council Member Kniss requested the three businesses that would pay the
largest shares of a business tax.
Ms. Nose indicated the amounts paid depended on the type of tax.
Council Member Kniss asked if a parcel tax would be levied on the City.
Ms. Nose responded no.
Council Member Kniss did not believe the City's three largest employers
were taxable. She inquired about the number of employees that could be
the basis of a tax.
Council Member DuBois related that the Finance Committee would discuss
that at a future meeting.
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Council Member Kniss wanted that information so that she could make an
informed decision. She noted a general feeling of a poor business climate. While she appreciated Fairbank, Maslin, Maullin, Metz & Associates' (FM3)
abilities and expertise, she could not support the Motion because it led to a
business tax. The use of potential tax revenues had not been determined.
Council Member Tanaka asked if the polling would capture demographic data
for respondents such as whether they were employed.
Dave Metz, FM3, responded yes.
Council Member Tanaka inquired about a question to determine whether
respondents were employed in Palo Alto.
Mr. Metz indicated that question could be asked.
Council Member Tanaka asked if responses could indicate whether
respondents wanted to work near their residences or outside Palo Alto.
Strong outreach to those subject to the potential tax was important.
Charles Heath, Terris Barnes Walters Boigon Heath (TBWB), explained that
the iterative approach would obtain feedback regarding the initial menu of
options. With fewer options, a second round could focus on those who
would be impacted by a potential tax.
Council Member Tanaka recommended outreach focus on the City's largest
employers.
Mr. Heath suggested the first round of outreach could solicit community and
stakeholder feedback.
Council Member Tanaka asked if the funds had to be transferred from the
Budget Stabilization Reserve (BSR) Fund.
Ms. Nose answered yes. At the current time, the funds had not been
allocated to City departments.
Council Member Tanaka expressed reluctance to raise tax revenues without
a clear and sufficient reason. Slowing the timeline could allow Staff more
time to work on the project and reduce City costs. With a recession
looming, the City should be maintaining or increasing the BSR Fund.
Vice Mayor Fine expressed concerns about the purpose and parameters of a
tax. However, the Council should explore a business tax. The Finance
Committee had emphasized outreach to the business community specifically.
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Mayor Filseth concurred with the importance of outreach. He could support
utilizing potential tax revenues for grade separations. Opposition to a
potential business tax was premature.
MOTION PASSED: 5-2 Kniss, Tanaka no
Council Member Questions, Comments and Announcements
Council Member Kou reported Council Member DuBois and she had
introduced a Colleagues' Memo regarding renter protections in relation to
Assembly Bill (AB) 1482.
Council Member DuBois clarified that the Colleagues' Memo proposed an
emergency Ordinance that would be in effect until the end of the calendar
year.
Molly Stump, City Attorney, advised that Staff would prepare a draft
Ordinance for Council consideration given the short time period for an
urgency Ordinance. The Colleagues' Memo was scheduled for the
November 18 Council meeting.
Council Member Kniss related that Vice Mayor Fine and she had funded their
trip to Sister City Albi, France. While residents paid high taxes, they
received many social services, including housing and healthcare.
Vice Mayor Fine indicated Albi was interested in rekindling the student
exchange program. Albi was experiencing 20 percent unemployment and
was looking for economic partnerships.
Mayor Filseth reported Chantal Gaines, Assistant to the City Manager, and he
had traveled to Sister City Tsuchiura, Japan. Tsuchiura was promoting
bicycling for tourists and waste reduction. Tsuchiura's major annual event
was a fireworks competition. Earlier in the day, Police Sergeant Tony Becker
was injured during pursuit of a bank robbery suspect.
Adjournment: The meeting was adjourned at 10:50 P.M.